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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * ROHM BH1710/BH1715/BH1721/BH1750/BH1751 ambient light sensor driver
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@gmail.com>
  6 *
  7 * Data sheets:
  8 *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1710fvc-e.pdf
  9 *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1715fvc-e.pdf
 10 *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1721fvc-e.pdf
 11 *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1750fvi-e.pdf
 12 *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1751fvi-e.pdf
 13 *
 14 * 7-bit I2C slave addresses:
 15 *  0x23 (ADDR pin low)
 16 *  0x5C (ADDR pin high)
 17 *
 18 */
 19
 20#include <linux/delay.h>
 21#include <linux/i2c.h>
 22#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
 23#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
 24#include <linux/module.h>
 25
 26#define BH1750_POWER_DOWN		0x00
 27#define BH1750_ONE_TIME_H_RES_MODE	0x20 /* auto-mode for BH1721 */
 28#define BH1750_CHANGE_INT_TIME_H_BIT	0x40
 29#define BH1750_CHANGE_INT_TIME_L_BIT	0x60
 30
 31enum {
 32	BH1710,
 33	BH1721,
 34	BH1750,
 35};
 36
 37struct bh1750_chip_info;
 38struct bh1750_data {
 39	struct i2c_client *client;
 40	struct mutex lock;
 41	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info;
 42	u16 mtreg;
 43};
 44
 45struct bh1750_chip_info {
 46	u16 mtreg_min;
 47	u16 mtreg_max;
 48	u16 mtreg_default;
 49	int mtreg_to_usec;
 50	int mtreg_to_scale;
 51
 52	/*
 53	 * For BH1710/BH1721 all possible integration time values won't fit
 54	 * into one page so displaying is limited to every second one.
 55	 * Note, that user can still write proper values which were not
 56	 * listed.
 57	 */
 58	int inc;
 59
 60	u16 int_time_low_mask;
 61	u16 int_time_high_mask;
 62};
 63
 64static const struct bh1750_chip_info bh1750_chip_info_tbl[] = {
 65	[BH1710] = { 140, 1022, 300, 400,  250000000, 2, 0x001F, 0x03E0 },
 66	[BH1721] = { 140, 1020, 300, 400,  250000000, 2, 0x0010, 0x03E0 },
 67	[BH1750] = { 31,  254,  69,  1740, 57500000,  1, 0x001F, 0x00E0 },
 68};
 69
 70static int bh1750_change_int_time(struct bh1750_data *data, int usec)
 71{
 72	int ret;
 73	u16 val;
 74	u8 regval;
 75	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info = data->chip_info;
 76
 77	if ((usec % chip_info->mtreg_to_usec) != 0)
 78		return -EINVAL;
 79
 80	val = usec / chip_info->mtreg_to_usec;
 81	if (val < chip_info->mtreg_min || val > chip_info->mtreg_max)
 82		return -EINVAL;
 83
 84	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client, BH1750_POWER_DOWN);
 85	if (ret < 0)
 86		return ret;
 87
 88	regval = (val & chip_info->int_time_high_mask) >> 5;
 89	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client,
 90				   BH1750_CHANGE_INT_TIME_H_BIT | regval);
 91	if (ret < 0)
 92		return ret;
 93
 94	regval = val & chip_info->int_time_low_mask;
 95	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client,
 96				   BH1750_CHANGE_INT_TIME_L_BIT | regval);
 97	if (ret < 0)
 98		return ret;
 99
100	data->mtreg = val;
101
102	return 0;
103}
104
105static int bh1750_read(struct bh1750_data *data, int *val)
106{
107	int ret;
108	__be16 result;
109	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info = data->chip_info;
110	unsigned long delay = chip_info->mtreg_to_usec * data->mtreg;
111
112	/*
113	 * BH1721 will enter continuous mode on receiving this command.
114	 * Note, that this eliminates need for bh1750_resume().
115	 */
116	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client, BH1750_ONE_TIME_H_RES_MODE);
117	if (ret < 0)
118		return ret;
119
120	usleep_range(delay + 15000, delay + 40000);
121
122	ret = i2c_master_recv(data->client, (char *)&result, 2);
123	if (ret < 0)
124		return ret;
125
126	*val = be16_to_cpu(result);
127
128	return 0;
129}
130
131static int bh1750_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
132			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
133			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
134{
135	int ret, tmp;
136	struct bh1750_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
137	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info = data->chip_info;
138
139	switch (mask) {
140	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
141		switch (chan->type) {
142		case IIO_LIGHT:
143			mutex_lock(&data->lock);
144			ret = bh1750_read(data, val);
145			mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
146			if (ret < 0)
147				return ret;
148
149			return IIO_VAL_INT;
150		default:
151			return -EINVAL;
152		}
153	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
154		tmp = chip_info->mtreg_to_scale / data->mtreg;
155		*val = tmp / 1000000;
156		*val2 = tmp % 1000000;
157		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
158	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
159		*val = 0;
160		*val2 = chip_info->mtreg_to_usec * data->mtreg;
161		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
162	default:
163		return -EINVAL;
164	}
165}
166
167static int bh1750_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
168			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
169			    int val, int val2, long mask)
170{
171	int ret;
172	struct bh1750_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
173
174	switch (mask) {
175	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
176		if (val != 0)
177			return -EINVAL;
178
179		mutex_lock(&data->lock);
180		ret = bh1750_change_int_time(data, val2);
181		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
182		return ret;
183	default:
184		return -EINVAL;
185	}
186}
187
188static ssize_t bh1750_show_int_time_available(struct device *dev,
189		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
190{
191	int i;
192	size_t len = 0;
193	struct bh1750_data *data = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
194	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info = data->chip_info;
195
196	for (i = chip_info->mtreg_min; i <= chip_info->mtreg_max; i += chip_info->inc)
197		len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "0.%06d ",
198				 chip_info->mtreg_to_usec * i);
199
200	buf[len - 1] = '\n';
201
202	return len;
203}
204
205static IIO_DEV_ATTR_INT_TIME_AVAIL(bh1750_show_int_time_available);
206
207static struct attribute *bh1750_attributes[] = {
208	&iio_dev_attr_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr,
209	NULL,
210};
211
212static const struct attribute_group bh1750_attribute_group = {
213	.attrs = bh1750_attributes,
214};
215
216static const struct iio_info bh1750_info = {
217	.attrs = &bh1750_attribute_group,
218	.read_raw = bh1750_read_raw,
219	.write_raw = bh1750_write_raw,
220};
221
222static const struct iio_chan_spec bh1750_channels[] = {
223	{
224		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
225		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
226				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
227				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME)
228	}
229};
230
231static int bh1750_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
232			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
233{
234	int ret, usec;
235	struct bh1750_data *data;
236	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
237
238	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C |
239				I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE))
240		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
241
242	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
243	if (!indio_dev)
244		return -ENOMEM;
245
246	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
247	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
248	data->client = client;
249	data->chip_info = &bh1750_chip_info_tbl[id->driver_data];
250
251	usec = data->chip_info->mtreg_to_usec * data->chip_info->mtreg_default;
252	ret = bh1750_change_int_time(data, usec);
253	if (ret < 0)
254		return ret;
255
256	mutex_init(&data->lock);
257	indio_dev->info = &bh1750_info;
258	indio_dev->name = id->name;
259	indio_dev->channels = bh1750_channels;
260	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(bh1750_channels);
261	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
262
263	return iio_device_register(indio_dev);
264}
265
266static int bh1750_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
267{
268	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
269	struct bh1750_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
270
271	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
272
273	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
274	i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, BH1750_POWER_DOWN);
275	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
276
277	return 0;
278}
279
280static int __maybe_unused bh1750_suspend(struct device *dev)
281{
282	int ret;
283	struct bh1750_data *data =
284		iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)));
285
286	/*
287	 * This is mainly for BH1721 which doesn't enter power down
288	 * mode automatically.
289	 */
290	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
291	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client, BH1750_POWER_DOWN);
292	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
293
294	return ret;
295}
296
297static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(bh1750_pm_ops, bh1750_suspend, NULL);
298
299static const struct i2c_device_id bh1750_id[] = {
300	{ "bh1710", BH1710 },
301	{ "bh1715", BH1750 },
302	{ "bh1721", BH1721 },
303	{ "bh1750", BH1750 },
304	{ "bh1751", BH1750 },
305	{ }
306};
307MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, bh1750_id);
308
309static const struct of_device_id bh1750_of_match[] = {
310	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1710", },
311	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1715", },
312	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1721", },
313	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1750", },
314	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1751", },
315	{ }
316};
317MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bh1750_of_match);
318
319static struct i2c_driver bh1750_driver = {
320	.driver = {
321		.name = "bh1750",
322		.of_match_table = bh1750_of_match,
323		.pm = &bh1750_pm_ops,
324	},
325	.probe = bh1750_probe,
326	.remove = bh1750_remove,
327	.id_table = bh1750_id,
328
329};
330module_i2c_driver(bh1750_driver);
331
332MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@gmail.com>");
333MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ROHM BH1710/BH1715/BH1721/BH1750/BH1751 als driver");
334MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");