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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2//
  3// Register map access API - MMIO support
  4//
  5// Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  6
  7#include <linux/clk.h>
  8#include <linux/err.h>
  9#include <linux/io.h>
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/regmap.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13
 14#include "internal.h"
 15
 16struct regmap_mmio_context {
 17	void __iomem *regs;
 18	unsigned val_bytes;
 19	bool relaxed_mmio;
 20
 21	bool attached_clk;
 22	struct clk *clk;
 23
 24	void (*reg_write)(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
 25			  unsigned int reg, unsigned int val);
 26	unsigned int (*reg_read)(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
 27			         unsigned int reg);
 28};
 29
 30static int regmap_mmio_regbits_check(size_t reg_bits)
 31{
 32	switch (reg_bits) {
 33	case 8:
 34	case 16:
 35	case 32:
 36#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 37	case 64:
 38#endif
 39		return 0;
 40	default:
 41		return -EINVAL;
 42	}
 43}
 44
 45static int regmap_mmio_get_min_stride(size_t val_bits)
 46{
 47	int min_stride;
 48
 49	switch (val_bits) {
 50	case 8:
 51		/* The core treats 0 as 1 */
 52		min_stride = 0;
 53		return 0;
 54	case 16:
 55		min_stride = 2;
 56		break;
 57	case 32:
 58		min_stride = 4;
 59		break;
 60#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 61	case 64:
 62		min_stride = 8;
 63		break;
 64#endif
 65	default:
 66		return -EINVAL;
 67	}
 68
 69	return min_stride;
 70}
 71
 72static void regmap_mmio_write8(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
 73				unsigned int reg,
 74				unsigned int val)
 75{
 76	writeb(val, ctx->regs + reg);
 77}
 78
 79static void regmap_mmio_write8_relaxed(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
 80				unsigned int reg,
 81				unsigned int val)
 82{
 83	writeb_relaxed(val, ctx->regs + reg);
 84}
 85
 86static void regmap_mmio_write16le(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
 87				  unsigned int reg,
 88				  unsigned int val)
 89{
 90	writew(val, ctx->regs + reg);
 91}
 92
 93static void regmap_mmio_write16le_relaxed(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
 94				  unsigned int reg,
 95				  unsigned int val)
 96{
 97	writew_relaxed(val, ctx->regs + reg);
 98}
 99
100static void regmap_mmio_write16be(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
101				  unsigned int reg,
102				  unsigned int val)
103{
104	iowrite16be(val, ctx->regs + reg);
105}
106
107static void regmap_mmio_write32le(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
108				  unsigned int reg,
109				  unsigned int val)
110{
111	writel(val, ctx->regs + reg);
112}
113
114static void regmap_mmio_write32le_relaxed(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
115				  unsigned int reg,
116				  unsigned int val)
117{
118	writel_relaxed(val, ctx->regs + reg);
119}
120
121static void regmap_mmio_write32be(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
122				  unsigned int reg,
123				  unsigned int val)
124{
125	iowrite32be(val, ctx->regs + reg);
126}
127
128#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
129static void regmap_mmio_write64le(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
130				  unsigned int reg,
131				  unsigned int val)
132{
133	writeq(val, ctx->regs + reg);
134}
135
136static void regmap_mmio_write64le_relaxed(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
137				  unsigned int reg,
138				  unsigned int val)
139{
140	writeq_relaxed(val, ctx->regs + reg);
141}
142#endif
143
144static int regmap_mmio_write(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
145{
146	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx = context;
147	int ret;
148
149	if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk)) {
150		ret = clk_enable(ctx->clk);
151		if (ret < 0)
152			return ret;
153	}
154
155	ctx->reg_write(ctx, reg, val);
156
157	if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk))
158		clk_disable(ctx->clk);
159
160	return 0;
161}
162
163static unsigned int regmap_mmio_read8(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
164				      unsigned int reg)
165{
166	return readb(ctx->regs + reg);
167}
168
169static unsigned int regmap_mmio_read8_relaxed(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
170				      unsigned int reg)
171{
172	return readb_relaxed(ctx->regs + reg);
173}
174
175static unsigned int regmap_mmio_read16le(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
176				         unsigned int reg)
177{
178	return readw(ctx->regs + reg);
179}
180
181static unsigned int regmap_mmio_read16le_relaxed(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
182						 unsigned int reg)
183{
184	return readw_relaxed(ctx->regs + reg);
185}
186
187static unsigned int regmap_mmio_read16be(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
188				         unsigned int reg)
189{
190	return ioread16be(ctx->regs + reg);
191}
192
193static unsigned int regmap_mmio_read32le(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
194				         unsigned int reg)
195{
196	return readl(ctx->regs + reg);
197}
198
199static unsigned int regmap_mmio_read32le_relaxed(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
200						 unsigned int reg)
201{
202	return readl_relaxed(ctx->regs + reg);
203}
204
205static unsigned int regmap_mmio_read32be(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
206				         unsigned int reg)
207{
208	return ioread32be(ctx->regs + reg);
209}
210
211#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
212static unsigned int regmap_mmio_read64le(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
213				         unsigned int reg)
214{
215	return readq(ctx->regs + reg);
216}
217
218static unsigned int regmap_mmio_read64le_relaxed(struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx,
219						 unsigned int reg)
220{
221	return readq_relaxed(ctx->regs + reg);
222}
223#endif
224
225static int regmap_mmio_read(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
226{
227	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx = context;
228	int ret;
229
230	if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk)) {
231		ret = clk_enable(ctx->clk);
232		if (ret < 0)
233			return ret;
234	}
235
236	*val = ctx->reg_read(ctx, reg);
237
238	if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk))
239		clk_disable(ctx->clk);
240
241	return 0;
242}
243
244static void regmap_mmio_free_context(void *context)
245{
246	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx = context;
247
248	if (!IS_ERR(ctx->clk)) {
249		clk_unprepare(ctx->clk);
250		if (!ctx->attached_clk)
251			clk_put(ctx->clk);
252	}
253	kfree(context);
254}
255
256static const struct regmap_bus regmap_mmio = {
257	.fast_io = true,
258	.reg_write = regmap_mmio_write,
259	.reg_read = regmap_mmio_read,
260	.free_context = regmap_mmio_free_context,
261	.val_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE,
262};
263
264static struct regmap_mmio_context *regmap_mmio_gen_context(struct device *dev,
265					const char *clk_id,
266					void __iomem *regs,
267					const struct regmap_config *config)
268{
269	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx;
270	int min_stride;
271	int ret;
272
273	ret = regmap_mmio_regbits_check(config->reg_bits);
274	if (ret)
275		return ERR_PTR(ret);
276
277	if (config->pad_bits)
278		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
279
280	min_stride = regmap_mmio_get_min_stride(config->val_bits);
281	if (min_stride < 0)
282		return ERR_PTR(min_stride);
283
284	if (config->reg_stride < min_stride)
285		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
286
287	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
288	if (!ctx)
289		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
290
291	ctx->regs = regs;
292	ctx->val_bytes = config->val_bits / 8;
293	ctx->relaxed_mmio = config->use_relaxed_mmio;
294	ctx->clk = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
295
296	switch (regmap_get_val_endian(dev, &regmap_mmio, config)) {
297	case REGMAP_ENDIAN_DEFAULT:
298	case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
299#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
300	case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
301#endif
302		switch (config->val_bits) {
303		case 8:
304			if (ctx->relaxed_mmio) {
305				ctx->reg_read = regmap_mmio_read8_relaxed;
306				ctx->reg_write = regmap_mmio_write8_relaxed;
307			} else {
308				ctx->reg_read = regmap_mmio_read8;
309				ctx->reg_write = regmap_mmio_write8;
310			}
311			break;
312		case 16:
313			if (ctx->relaxed_mmio) {
314				ctx->reg_read = regmap_mmio_read16le_relaxed;
315				ctx->reg_write = regmap_mmio_write16le_relaxed;
316			} else {
317				ctx->reg_read = regmap_mmio_read16le;
318				ctx->reg_write = regmap_mmio_write16le;
319			}
320			break;
321		case 32:
322			if (ctx->relaxed_mmio) {
323				ctx->reg_read = regmap_mmio_read32le_relaxed;
324				ctx->reg_write = regmap_mmio_write32le_relaxed;
325			} else {
326				ctx->reg_read = regmap_mmio_read32le;
327				ctx->reg_write = regmap_mmio_write32le;
328			}
329			break;
330#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
331		case 64:
332			if (ctx->relaxed_mmio) {
333				ctx->reg_read = regmap_mmio_read64le_relaxed;
334				ctx->reg_write = regmap_mmio_write64le_relaxed;
335			} else {
336				ctx->reg_read = regmap_mmio_read64le;
337				ctx->reg_write = regmap_mmio_write64le;
338			}
339			break;
340#endif
341		default:
342			ret = -EINVAL;
343			goto err_free;
344		}
345		break;
346	case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
347#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
348	case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
349#endif
350		switch (config->val_bits) {
351		case 8:
352			ctx->reg_read = regmap_mmio_read8;
353			ctx->reg_write = regmap_mmio_write8;
354			break;
355		case 16:
356			ctx->reg_read = regmap_mmio_read16be;
357			ctx->reg_write = regmap_mmio_write16be;
358			break;
359		case 32:
360			ctx->reg_read = regmap_mmio_read32be;
361			ctx->reg_write = regmap_mmio_write32be;
362			break;
363		default:
364			ret = -EINVAL;
365			goto err_free;
366		}
367		break;
368	default:
369		ret = -EINVAL;
370		goto err_free;
371	}
372
373	if (clk_id == NULL)
374		return ctx;
375
376	ctx->clk = clk_get(dev, clk_id);
377	if (IS_ERR(ctx->clk)) {
378		ret = PTR_ERR(ctx->clk);
379		goto err_free;
380	}
381
382	ret = clk_prepare(ctx->clk);
383	if (ret < 0) {
384		clk_put(ctx->clk);
385		goto err_free;
386	}
387
388	return ctx;
389
390err_free:
391	kfree(ctx);
392
393	return ERR_PTR(ret);
394}
395
396struct regmap *__regmap_init_mmio_clk(struct device *dev, const char *clk_id,
397				      void __iomem *regs,
398				      const struct regmap_config *config,
399				      struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
400				      const char *lock_name)
401{
402	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx;
403
404	ctx = regmap_mmio_gen_context(dev, clk_id, regs, config);
405	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
406		return ERR_CAST(ctx);
407
408	return __regmap_init(dev, &regmap_mmio, ctx, config,
409			     lock_key, lock_name);
410}
411EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__regmap_init_mmio_clk);
412
413struct regmap *__devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk(struct device *dev,
414					   const char *clk_id,
415					   void __iomem *regs,
416					   const struct regmap_config *config,
417					   struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
418					   const char *lock_name)
419{
420	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx;
421
422	ctx = regmap_mmio_gen_context(dev, clk_id, regs, config);
423	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
424		return ERR_CAST(ctx);
425
426	return __devm_regmap_init(dev, &regmap_mmio, ctx, config,
427				  lock_key, lock_name);
428}
429EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk);
430
431int regmap_mmio_attach_clk(struct regmap *map, struct clk *clk)
432{
433	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx = map->bus_context;
434
435	ctx->clk = clk;
436	ctx->attached_clk = true;
437
438	return clk_prepare(ctx->clk);
439}
440EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_mmio_attach_clk);
441
442void regmap_mmio_detach_clk(struct regmap *map)
443{
444	struct regmap_mmio_context *ctx = map->bus_context;
445
446	clk_unprepare(ctx->clk);
447
448	ctx->attached_clk = false;
449	ctx->clk = NULL;
450}
451EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_mmio_detach_clk);
452
453MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");