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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  acpi_numa.c - ACPI NUMA support
  4 *
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2002 Takayoshi Kochi <t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com>
  6 */
  7
  8#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
  9
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/init.h>
 12#include <linux/kernel.h>
 13#include <linux/types.h>
 14#include <linux/errno.h>
 15#include <linux/acpi.h>
 16#include <linux/memblock.h>
 17#include <linux/numa.h>
 18#include <linux/nodemask.h>
 19#include <linux/topology.h>
 20
 21static nodemask_t nodes_found_map = NODE_MASK_NONE;
 22
 23/* maps to convert between proximity domain and logical node ID */
 24static int pxm_to_node_map[MAX_PXM_DOMAINS]
 25			= { [0 ... MAX_PXM_DOMAINS - 1] = NUMA_NO_NODE };
 26static int node_to_pxm_map[MAX_NUMNODES]
 27			= { [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES - 1] = PXM_INVAL };
 28
 29unsigned char acpi_srat_revision __initdata;
 30static int acpi_numa __initdata;
 31
 32void __init disable_srat(void)
 33{
 34	acpi_numa = -1;
 35}
 36
 37int pxm_to_node(int pxm)
 38{
 39	if (pxm < 0 || pxm >= MAX_PXM_DOMAINS || numa_off)
 40		return NUMA_NO_NODE;
 41	return pxm_to_node_map[pxm];
 42}
 43EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxm_to_node);
 44
 45int node_to_pxm(int node)
 46{
 47	if (node < 0)
 48		return PXM_INVAL;
 49	return node_to_pxm_map[node];
 50}
 51
 52static void __acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm, int node)
 53{
 54	if (pxm_to_node_map[pxm] == NUMA_NO_NODE || node < pxm_to_node_map[pxm])
 55		pxm_to_node_map[pxm] = node;
 56	if (node_to_pxm_map[node] == PXM_INVAL || pxm < node_to_pxm_map[node])
 57		node_to_pxm_map[node] = pxm;
 58}
 59
 60int acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm)
 61{
 62	int node;
 63
 64	if (pxm < 0 || pxm >= MAX_PXM_DOMAINS || numa_off)
 65		return NUMA_NO_NODE;
 66
 67	node = pxm_to_node_map[pxm];
 68
 69	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
 70		if (nodes_weight(nodes_found_map) >= MAX_NUMNODES)
 71			return NUMA_NO_NODE;
 72		node = first_unset_node(nodes_found_map);
 73		__acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm, node);
 74		node_set(node, nodes_found_map);
 75	}
 76
 77	return node;
 78}
 79EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_map_pxm_to_node);
 80
 81static void __init
 82acpi_table_print_srat_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header *header)
 83{
 84	switch (header->type) {
 85	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY:
 86		{
 87			struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *p =
 88			    (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *)header;
 89			pr_debug("SRAT Processor (id[0x%02x] eid[0x%02x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
 90				 p->apic_id, p->local_sapic_eid,
 91				 p->proximity_domain_lo,
 92				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) ?
 93				 "enabled" : "disabled");
 94		}
 95		break;
 96
 97	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY:
 98		{
 99			struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *p =
100			    (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)header;
101			pr_debug("SRAT Memory (0x%llx length 0x%llx) in proximity domain %d %s%s%s\n",
102				 (unsigned long long)p->base_address,
103				 (unsigned long long)p->length,
104				 p->proximity_domain,
105				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) ?
106				 "enabled" : "disabled",
107				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE) ?
108				 " hot-pluggable" : "",
109				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_NON_VOLATILE) ?
110				 " non-volatile" : "");
111		}
112		break;
113
114	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_X2APIC_CPU_AFFINITY:
115		{
116			struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *p =
117			    (struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *)header;
118			pr_debug("SRAT Processor (x2apicid[0x%08x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
119				 p->apic_id,
120				 p->proximity_domain,
121				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) ?
122				 "enabled" : "disabled");
123		}
124		break;
125
126	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GICC_AFFINITY:
127		{
128			struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *p =
129			    (struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *)header;
130			pr_debug("SRAT Processor (acpi id[0x%04x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
131				 p->acpi_processor_uid,
132				 p->proximity_domain,
133				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GICC_ENABLED) ?
134				 "enabled" : "disabled");
135		}
136		break;
137
138	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GENERIC_AFFINITY:
139	{
140		struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *p =
141			(struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *)header;
142
143		if (p->device_handle_type == 0) {
144			/*
145			 * For pci devices this may be the only place they
146			 * are assigned a proximity domain
147			 */
148			pr_debug("SRAT Generic Initiator(Seg:%u BDF:%u) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
149				 *(u16 *)(&p->device_handle[0]),
150				 *(u16 *)(&p->device_handle[2]),
151				 p->proximity_domain,
152				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GENERIC_AFFINITY_ENABLED) ?
153				"enabled" : "disabled");
154		} else {
155			/*
156			 * In this case we can rely on the device having a
157			 * proximity domain reference
158			 */
159			pr_debug("SRAT Generic Initiator(HID=%.8s UID=%.4s) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
160				(char *)(&p->device_handle[0]),
161				(char *)(&p->device_handle[8]),
162				p->proximity_domain,
163				(p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GENERIC_AFFINITY_ENABLED) ?
164				"enabled" : "disabled");
165		}
166	}
167	break;
168	default:
169		pr_warn("Found unsupported SRAT entry (type = 0x%x)\n",
170			header->type);
171		break;
172	}
173}
174
175/*
176 * A lot of BIOS fill in 10 (= no distance) everywhere. This messes
177 * up the NUMA heuristics which wants the local node to have a smaller
178 * distance than the others.
179 * Do some quick checks here and only use the SLIT if it passes.
180 */
181static int __init slit_valid(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
182{
183	int i, j;
184	int d = slit->locality_count;
185	for (i = 0; i < d; i++) {
186		for (j = 0; j < d; j++)  {
187			u8 val = slit->entry[d*i + j];
188			if (i == j) {
189				if (val != LOCAL_DISTANCE)
190					return 0;
191			} else if (val <= LOCAL_DISTANCE)
192				return 0;
193		}
194	}
195	return 1;
196}
197
198void __init bad_srat(void)
199{
200	pr_err("SRAT: SRAT not used.\n");
201	disable_srat();
202}
203
204int __init srat_disabled(void)
205{
206	return acpi_numa < 0;
207}
208
209#if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
210/*
211 * Callback for SLIT parsing.  pxm_to_node() returns NUMA_NO_NODE for
212 * I/O localities since SRAT does not list them.  I/O localities are
213 * not supported at this point.
214 */
215void __init acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
216{
217	int i, j;
218
219	for (i = 0; i < slit->locality_count; i++) {
220		const int from_node = pxm_to_node(i);
221
222		if (from_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
223			continue;
224
225		for (j = 0; j < slit->locality_count; j++) {
226			const int to_node = pxm_to_node(j);
227
228			if (to_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
229				continue;
230
231			numa_set_distance(from_node, to_node,
232				slit->entry[slit->locality_count * i + j]);
233		}
234	}
235}
236
237/*
238 * Default callback for parsing of the Proximity Domain <-> Memory
239 * Area mappings
240 */
241int __init
242acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma)
243{
244	u64 start, end;
245	u32 hotpluggable;
246	int node, pxm;
247
248	if (srat_disabled())
249		goto out_err;
250	if (ma->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity)) {
251		pr_err("SRAT: Unexpected header length: %d\n",
252		       ma->header.length);
253		goto out_err_bad_srat;
254	}
255	if ((ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) == 0)
256		goto out_err;
257	hotpluggable = ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE;
258	if (hotpluggable && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG))
259		goto out_err;
260
261	start = ma->base_address;
262	end = start + ma->length;
263	pxm = ma->proximity_domain;
264	if (acpi_srat_revision <= 1)
265		pxm &= 0xff;
266
267	node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
268	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
269		pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
270		goto out_err_bad_srat;
271	}
272
273	if (numa_add_memblk(node, start, end) < 0) {
274		pr_err("SRAT: Failed to add memblk to node %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
275		       node, (unsigned long long) start,
276		       (unsigned long long) end - 1);
277		goto out_err_bad_srat;
278	}
279
280	node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
281
282	pr_info("SRAT: Node %u PXM %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]%s%s\n",
283		node, pxm,
284		(unsigned long long) start, (unsigned long long) end - 1,
285		hotpluggable ? " hotplug" : "",
286		ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_NON_VOLATILE ? " non-volatile" : "");
287
288	/* Mark hotplug range in memblock. */
289	if (hotpluggable && memblock_mark_hotplug(start, ma->length))
290		pr_warn("SRAT: Failed to mark hotplug range [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] in memblock\n",
291			(unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end - 1);
292
293	max_possible_pfn = max(max_possible_pfn, PFN_UP(end - 1));
294
295	return 0;
296out_err_bad_srat:
297	bad_srat();
298out_err:
299	return -EINVAL;
300}
301#endif /* defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined (CONFIG_ARM64) */
302
303static int __init acpi_parse_slit(struct acpi_table_header *table)
304{
305	struct acpi_table_slit *slit = (struct acpi_table_slit *)table;
306
307	if (!slit_valid(slit)) {
308		pr_info("SLIT table looks invalid. Not used.\n");
309		return -EINVAL;
310	}
311	acpi_numa_slit_init(slit);
312
313	return 0;
314}
315
316void __init __weak
317acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *pa)
318{
319	pr_warn("Found unsupported x2apic [0x%08x] SRAT entry\n", pa->apic_id);
320}
321
322static int __init
323acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
324			   const unsigned long end)
325{
326	struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *processor_affinity;
327
328	processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *)header;
329
330	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
331
332	/* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
333	acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
334
335	return 0;
336}
337
338static int __init
339acpi_parse_processor_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
340			      const unsigned long end)
341{
342	struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *processor_affinity;
343
344	processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *)header;
345
346	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
347
348	/* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
349	acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
350
351	return 0;
352}
353
354static int __init
355acpi_parse_gicc_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
356			 const unsigned long end)
357{
358	struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *processor_affinity;
359
360	processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *)header;
361
362	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
363
364	/* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
365	acpi_numa_gicc_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
366
367	return 0;
368}
369
370#if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
371static int __init
372acpi_parse_gi_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
373		       const unsigned long end)
374{
375	struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *gi_affinity;
376	int node;
377
378	gi_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *)header;
379	if (!gi_affinity)
380		return -EINVAL;
381	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
382
383	if (!(gi_affinity->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GENERIC_AFFINITY_ENABLED))
384		return -EINVAL;
385
386	node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(gi_affinity->proximity_domain);
387	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || node >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
388		pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
389		return -EINVAL;
390	}
391	node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
392	node_set_state(node, N_GENERIC_INITIATOR);
393
394	return 0;
395}
396#else
397static int __init
398acpi_parse_gi_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
399		       const unsigned long end)
400{
401	return 0;
402}
403#endif /* defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined (CONFIG_ARM64) */
404
405static int __initdata parsed_numa_memblks;
406
407static int __init
408acpi_parse_memory_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers * header,
409			   const unsigned long end)
410{
411	struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *memory_affinity;
412
413	memory_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)header;
414
415	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
416
417	/* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
418	if (!acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(memory_affinity))
419		parsed_numa_memblks++;
420	return 0;
421}
422
423static int __init acpi_parse_srat(struct acpi_table_header *table)
424{
425	struct acpi_table_srat *srat = (struct acpi_table_srat *)table;
426
427	acpi_srat_revision = srat->header.revision;
428
429	/* Real work done in acpi_table_parse_srat below. */
430
431	return 0;
432}
433
434static int __init
435acpi_table_parse_srat(enum acpi_srat_type id,
436		      acpi_tbl_entry_handler handler, unsigned int max_entries)
437{
438	return acpi_table_parse_entries(ACPI_SIG_SRAT,
439					    sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat), id,
440					    handler, max_entries);
441}
442
443int __init acpi_numa_init(void)
444{
445	int cnt = 0;
446
447	if (acpi_disabled)
448		return -EINVAL;
449
450	/*
451	 * Should not limit number with cpu num that is from NR_CPUS or nr_cpus=
452	 * SRAT cpu entries could have different order with that in MADT.
453	 * So go over all cpu entries in SRAT to get apicid to node mapping.
454	 */
455
456	/* SRAT: System Resource Affinity Table */
457	if (!acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_SRAT, acpi_parse_srat)) {
458		struct acpi_subtable_proc srat_proc[4];
459
460		memset(srat_proc, 0, sizeof(srat_proc));
461		srat_proc[0].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY;
462		srat_proc[0].handler = acpi_parse_processor_affinity;
463		srat_proc[1].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_X2APIC_CPU_AFFINITY;
464		srat_proc[1].handler = acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity;
465		srat_proc[2].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GICC_AFFINITY;
466		srat_proc[2].handler = acpi_parse_gicc_affinity;
467		srat_proc[3].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GENERIC_AFFINITY;
468		srat_proc[3].handler = acpi_parse_gi_affinity;
469
470		acpi_table_parse_entries_array(ACPI_SIG_SRAT,
471					sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat),
472					srat_proc, ARRAY_SIZE(srat_proc), 0);
473
474		cnt = acpi_table_parse_srat(ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY,
475					    acpi_parse_memory_affinity, 0);
476	}
477
478	/* SLIT: System Locality Information Table */
479	acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_SLIT, acpi_parse_slit);
480
481	if (cnt < 0)
482		return cnt;
483	else if (!parsed_numa_memblks)
484		return -ENOENT;
485	return 0;
486}
487
488static int acpi_get_pxm(acpi_handle h)
489{
490	unsigned long long pxm;
491	acpi_status status;
492	acpi_handle handle;
493	acpi_handle phandle = h;
494
495	do {
496		handle = phandle;
497		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_PXM", NULL, &pxm);
498		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
499			return pxm;
500		status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
501	} while (ACPI_SUCCESS(status));
502	return -1;
503}
504
505int acpi_get_node(acpi_handle handle)
506{
507	int pxm;
508
509	pxm = acpi_get_pxm(handle);
510
511	return pxm_to_node(pxm);
512}
513EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_node);