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  1/*
  2 *  Based on meson_uart.c, by AMLOGIC, INC.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2014 Carlo Caione <carlo@caione.org>
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
  8 * by the Free Software Foundation.
  9 *
 10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 14 *
 15 */
 16
 17#include <linux/clk.h>
 18#include <linux/console.h>
 19#include <linux/delay.h>
 20#include <linux/init.h>
 21#include <linux/io.h>
 22#include <linux/module.h>
 23#include <linux/kernel.h>
 24#include <linux/of.h>
 25#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 26#include <linux/serial.h>
 27#include <linux/serial_core.h>
 28#include <linux/tty.h>
 29#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
 30
 31/* Register offsets */
 32#define AML_UART_WFIFO			0x00
 33#define AML_UART_RFIFO			0x04
 34#define AML_UART_CONTROL		0x08
 35#define AML_UART_STATUS			0x0c
 36#define AML_UART_MISC			0x10
 37#define AML_UART_REG5			0x14
 38
 39/* AML_UART_CONTROL bits */
 40#define AML_UART_TX_EN			BIT(12)
 41#define AML_UART_RX_EN			BIT(13)
 42#define AML_UART_TX_RST			BIT(22)
 43#define AML_UART_RX_RST			BIT(23)
 44#define AML_UART_CLR_ERR		BIT(24)
 45#define AML_UART_RX_INT_EN		BIT(27)
 46#define AML_UART_TX_INT_EN		BIT(28)
 47#define AML_UART_DATA_LEN_MASK		(0x03 << 20)
 48#define AML_UART_DATA_LEN_8BIT		(0x00 << 20)
 49#define AML_UART_DATA_LEN_7BIT		(0x01 << 20)
 50#define AML_UART_DATA_LEN_6BIT		(0x02 << 20)
 51#define AML_UART_DATA_LEN_5BIT		(0x03 << 20)
 52
 53/* AML_UART_STATUS bits */
 54#define AML_UART_PARITY_ERR		BIT(16)
 55#define AML_UART_FRAME_ERR		BIT(17)
 56#define AML_UART_TX_FIFO_WERR		BIT(18)
 57#define AML_UART_RX_EMPTY		BIT(20)
 58#define AML_UART_TX_FULL		BIT(21)
 59#define AML_UART_TX_EMPTY		BIT(22)
 60#define AML_UART_XMIT_BUSY		BIT(25)
 61#define AML_UART_ERR			(AML_UART_PARITY_ERR | \
 62					 AML_UART_FRAME_ERR  | \
 63					 AML_UART_TX_FIFO_WERR)
 64
 65/* AML_UART_CONTROL bits */
 66#define AML_UART_TWO_WIRE_EN		BIT(15)
 67#define AML_UART_PARITY_TYPE		BIT(18)
 68#define AML_UART_PARITY_EN		BIT(19)
 69#define AML_UART_CLEAR_ERR		BIT(24)
 70#define AML_UART_STOP_BIN_LEN_MASK	(0x03 << 16)
 71#define AML_UART_STOP_BIN_1SB		(0x00 << 16)
 72#define AML_UART_STOP_BIN_2SB		(0x01 << 16)
 73
 74/* AML_UART_MISC bits */
 75#define AML_UART_XMIT_IRQ(c)		(((c) & 0xff) << 8)
 76#define AML_UART_RECV_IRQ(c)		((c) & 0xff)
 77
 78/* AML_UART_REG5 bits */
 79#define AML_UART_BAUD_MASK		0x7fffff
 80#define AML_UART_BAUD_USE		BIT(23)
 81#define AML_UART_BAUD_XTAL		BIT(24)
 82
 83#define AML_UART_PORT_NUM		6
 84#define AML_UART_DEV_NAME		"ttyAML"
 85
 86
 87static struct uart_driver meson_uart_driver;
 88
 89static struct uart_port *meson_ports[AML_UART_PORT_NUM];
 90
 91static void meson_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
 92{
 93}
 94
 95static unsigned int meson_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 96{
 97	return TIOCM_CTS;
 98}
 99
100static unsigned int meson_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
101{
102	u32 val;
103
104	val = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_STATUS);
105	val &= (AML_UART_TX_EMPTY | AML_UART_XMIT_BUSY);
106	return (val == AML_UART_TX_EMPTY) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
107}
108
109static void meson_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
110{
111	u32 val;
112
113	val = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
114	val &= ~AML_UART_TX_INT_EN;
115	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
116}
117
118static void meson_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
119{
120	u32 val;
121
122	val = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
123	val &= ~AML_UART_RX_EN;
124	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
125}
126
127static void meson_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
128{
129	unsigned long flags;
130	u32 val;
131
132	free_irq(port->irq, port);
133
134	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
135
136	val = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
137	val &= ~AML_UART_RX_EN;
138	val &= ~(AML_UART_RX_INT_EN | AML_UART_TX_INT_EN);
139	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
140
141	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
142}
143
144static void meson_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
145{
146	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
147	unsigned int ch;
148	u32 val;
149
150	if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
151		meson_uart_stop_tx(port);
152		return;
153	}
154
155	while (!(readl(port->membase + AML_UART_STATUS) & AML_UART_TX_FULL)) {
156		if (port->x_char) {
157			writel(port->x_char, port->membase + AML_UART_WFIFO);
158			port->icount.tx++;
159			port->x_char = 0;
160			continue;
161		}
162
163		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
164			break;
165
166		ch = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
167		writel(ch, port->membase + AML_UART_WFIFO);
168		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail+1) & (SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
169		port->icount.tx++;
170	}
171
172	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
173		val = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
174		val |= AML_UART_TX_INT_EN;
175		writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
176	}
177
178	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
179		uart_write_wakeup(port);
180}
181
182static void meson_receive_chars(struct uart_port *port)
183{
184	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
185	char flag;
186	u32 status, ch, mode;
187
188	do {
189		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
190		port->icount.rx++;
191		status = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_STATUS);
192
193		if (status & AML_UART_ERR) {
194			if (status & AML_UART_TX_FIFO_WERR)
195				port->icount.overrun++;
196			else if (status & AML_UART_FRAME_ERR)
197				port->icount.frame++;
198			else if (status & AML_UART_PARITY_ERR)
199				port->icount.frame++;
200
201			mode = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
202			mode |= AML_UART_CLEAR_ERR;
203			writel(mode, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
204
205			/* It doesn't clear to 0 automatically */
206			mode &= ~AML_UART_CLEAR_ERR;
207			writel(mode, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
208
209			status &= port->read_status_mask;
210			if (status & AML_UART_FRAME_ERR)
211				flag = TTY_FRAME;
212			else if (status & AML_UART_PARITY_ERR)
213				flag = TTY_PARITY;
214		}
215
216		ch = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_RFIFO);
217		ch &= 0xff;
218
219		if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask) == 0)
220			tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag);
221
222		if (status & AML_UART_TX_FIFO_WERR)
223			tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
224
225	} while (!(readl(port->membase + AML_UART_STATUS) & AML_UART_RX_EMPTY));
226
227	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
228	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
229	spin_lock(&port->lock);
230}
231
232static irqreturn_t meson_uart_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
233{
234	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
235
236	spin_lock(&port->lock);
237
238	if (!(readl(port->membase + AML_UART_STATUS) & AML_UART_RX_EMPTY))
239		meson_receive_chars(port);
240
241	if (!(readl(port->membase + AML_UART_STATUS) & AML_UART_TX_FULL)) {
242		if (readl(port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL) & AML_UART_TX_INT_EN)
243			meson_uart_start_tx(port);
244	}
245
246	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
247
248	return IRQ_HANDLED;
249}
250
251static const char *meson_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
252{
253	return (port->type == PORT_MESON) ? "meson_uart" : NULL;
254}
255
256static void meson_uart_reset(struct uart_port *port)
257{
258	u32 val;
259
260	val = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
261	val |= (AML_UART_RX_RST | AML_UART_TX_RST | AML_UART_CLR_ERR);
262	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
263
264	val &= ~(AML_UART_RX_RST | AML_UART_TX_RST | AML_UART_CLR_ERR);
265	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
266}
267
268static int meson_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
269{
270	u32 val;
271	int ret = 0;
272
273	val = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
274	val |= AML_UART_CLR_ERR;
275	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
276	val &= ~AML_UART_CLR_ERR;
277	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
278
279	val |= (AML_UART_RX_EN | AML_UART_TX_EN);
280	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
281
282	val |= (AML_UART_RX_INT_EN | AML_UART_TX_INT_EN);
283	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
284
285	val = (AML_UART_RECV_IRQ(1) | AML_UART_XMIT_IRQ(port->fifosize / 2));
286	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_MISC);
287
288	ret = request_irq(port->irq, meson_uart_interrupt, 0,
289			  meson_uart_type(port), port);
290
291	return ret;
292}
293
294static void meson_uart_change_speed(struct uart_port *port, unsigned long baud)
295{
296	u32 val;
297
298	while (!meson_uart_tx_empty(port))
299		cpu_relax();
300
301	val = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_REG5);
302	val &= ~AML_UART_BAUD_MASK;
303	if (port->uartclk == 24000000) {
304		val = ((port->uartclk / 3) / baud) - 1;
305		val |= AML_UART_BAUD_XTAL;
306	} else {
307		val = ((port->uartclk * 10 / (baud * 4) + 5) / 10) - 1;
308	}
309	val |= AML_UART_BAUD_USE;
310	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_REG5);
311}
312
313static void meson_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
314				   struct ktermios *termios,
315				   struct ktermios *old)
316{
317	unsigned int cflags, iflags, baud;
318	unsigned long flags;
319	u32 val;
320
321	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
322
323	cflags = termios->c_cflag;
324	iflags = termios->c_iflag;
325
326	val = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
327
328	val &= ~AML_UART_DATA_LEN_MASK;
329	switch (cflags & CSIZE) {
330	case CS8:
331		val |= AML_UART_DATA_LEN_8BIT;
332		break;
333	case CS7:
334		val |= AML_UART_DATA_LEN_7BIT;
335		break;
336	case CS6:
337		val |= AML_UART_DATA_LEN_6BIT;
338		break;
339	case CS5:
340		val |= AML_UART_DATA_LEN_5BIT;
341		break;
342	}
343
344	if (cflags & PARENB)
345		val |= AML_UART_PARITY_EN;
346	else
347		val &= ~AML_UART_PARITY_EN;
348
349	if (cflags & PARODD)
350		val |= AML_UART_PARITY_TYPE;
351	else
352		val &= ~AML_UART_PARITY_TYPE;
353
354	val &= ~AML_UART_STOP_BIN_LEN_MASK;
355	if (cflags & CSTOPB)
356		val |= AML_UART_STOP_BIN_2SB;
357	else
358		val &= ~AML_UART_STOP_BIN_1SB;
359
360	if (cflags & CRTSCTS)
361		val &= ~AML_UART_TWO_WIRE_EN;
362	else
363		val |= AML_UART_TWO_WIRE_EN;
364
365	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
366
367	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 9600, 115200);
368	meson_uart_change_speed(port, baud);
369
370	port->read_status_mask = AML_UART_TX_FIFO_WERR;
371	if (iflags & INPCK)
372		port->read_status_mask |= AML_UART_PARITY_ERR |
373					  AML_UART_FRAME_ERR;
374
375	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
376	if (iflags & IGNPAR)
377		port->ignore_status_mask |= AML_UART_PARITY_ERR |
378					    AML_UART_FRAME_ERR;
379
380	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
381	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
382}
383
384static int meson_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
385				  struct serial_struct *ser)
386{
387	int ret = 0;
388
389	if (port->type != PORT_MESON)
390		ret = -EINVAL;
391	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
392		ret = -EINVAL;
393	if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
394		ret = -EINVAL;
395	return ret;
396}
397
398static int meson_uart_res_size(struct uart_port *port)
399{
400	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
401	struct resource *res;
402
403	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
404	if (!res) {
405		dev_err(port->dev, "cannot obtain I/O memory region");
406		return -ENODEV;
407	}
408
409	return resource_size(res);
410}
411
412static void meson_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
413{
414	int size = meson_uart_res_size(port);
415
416	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
417		devm_release_mem_region(port->dev, port->mapbase, size);
418		devm_iounmap(port->dev, port->membase);
419		port->membase = NULL;
420	}
421}
422
423static int meson_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
424{
425	int size = meson_uart_res_size(port);
426
427	if (size < 0)
428		return size;
429
430	if (!devm_request_mem_region(port->dev, port->mapbase, size,
431				     dev_name(port->dev))) {
432		dev_err(port->dev, "Memory region busy\n");
433		return -EBUSY;
434	}
435
436	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
437		port->membase = devm_ioremap_nocache(port->dev,
438						     port->mapbase,
439						     size);
440		if (port->membase == NULL)
441			return -ENOMEM;
442	}
443
444	return 0;
445}
446
447static void meson_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
448{
449	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
450		port->type = PORT_MESON;
451		meson_uart_request_port(port);
452	}
453}
454
455static struct uart_ops meson_uart_ops = {
456	.set_mctrl      = meson_uart_set_mctrl,
457	.get_mctrl      = meson_uart_get_mctrl,
458	.tx_empty	= meson_uart_tx_empty,
459	.start_tx	= meson_uart_start_tx,
460	.stop_tx	= meson_uart_stop_tx,
461	.stop_rx	= meson_uart_stop_rx,
462	.startup	= meson_uart_startup,
463	.shutdown	= meson_uart_shutdown,
464	.set_termios	= meson_uart_set_termios,
465	.type		= meson_uart_type,
466	.config_port	= meson_uart_config_port,
467	.request_port	= meson_uart_request_port,
468	.release_port	= meson_uart_release_port,
469	.verify_port	= meson_uart_verify_port,
470};
471
472#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MESON_CONSOLE
473
474static void meson_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
475{
476	if (!port->membase)
477		return;
478
479	while (readl(port->membase + AML_UART_STATUS) & AML_UART_TX_FULL)
480		cpu_relax();
481	writel(ch, port->membase + AML_UART_WFIFO);
482}
483
484static void meson_serial_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
485				       u_int count)
486{
487	struct uart_port *port;
488	unsigned long flags;
489	int locked;
490	u32 val, tmp;
491
492	port = meson_ports[co->index];
493	if (!port)
494		return;
495
496	local_irq_save(flags);
497	if (port->sysrq) {
498		locked = 0;
499	} else if (oops_in_progress) {
500		locked = spin_trylock(&port->lock);
501	} else {
502		spin_lock(&port->lock);
503		locked = 1;
504	}
505
506	val = readl(port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
507	val |= AML_UART_TX_EN;
508	tmp = val & ~(AML_UART_TX_INT_EN | AML_UART_RX_INT_EN);
509	writel(tmp, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
510
511	uart_console_write(port, s, count, meson_console_putchar);
512	writel(val, port->membase + AML_UART_CONTROL);
513
514	if (locked)
515		spin_unlock(&port->lock);
516	local_irq_restore(flags);
517}
518
519static int meson_serial_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
520{
521	struct uart_port *port;
522	int baud = 115200;
523	int bits = 8;
524	int parity = 'n';
525	int flow = 'n';
526
527	if (co->index < 0 || co->index >= AML_UART_PORT_NUM)
528		return -EINVAL;
529
530	port = meson_ports[co->index];
531	if (!port || !port->membase)
532		return -ENODEV;
533
534	if (options)
535		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
536
537	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
538}
539
540static struct console meson_serial_console = {
541	.name		= AML_UART_DEV_NAME,
542	.write		= meson_serial_console_write,
543	.device		= uart_console_device,
544	.setup		= meson_serial_console_setup,
545	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
546	.index		= -1,
547	.data		= &meson_uart_driver,
548};
549
550static int __init meson_serial_console_init(void)
551{
552	register_console(&meson_serial_console);
553	return 0;
554}
555console_initcall(meson_serial_console_init);
556
557#define MESON_SERIAL_CONSOLE	(&meson_serial_console)
558#else
559#define MESON_SERIAL_CONSOLE	NULL
560#endif
561
562static struct uart_driver meson_uart_driver = {
563	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
564	.driver_name	= "meson_uart",
565	.dev_name	= AML_UART_DEV_NAME,
566	.nr		= AML_UART_PORT_NUM,
567	.cons		= MESON_SERIAL_CONSOLE,
568};
569
570static int meson_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
571{
572	struct resource *res_mem, *res_irq;
573	struct uart_port *port;
574	struct clk *clk;
575	int ret = 0;
576
577	if (pdev->dev.of_node)
578		pdev->id = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
579
580	if (pdev->id < 0 || pdev->id >= AML_UART_PORT_NUM)
581		return -EINVAL;
582
583	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
584	if (!res_mem)
585		return -ENODEV;
586
587	res_irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
588	if (!res_irq)
589		return -ENODEV;
590
591	if (meson_ports[pdev->id]) {
592		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "port %d already allocated\n", pdev->id);
593		return -EBUSY;
594	}
595
596	port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct uart_port), GFP_KERNEL);
597	if (!port)
598		return -ENOMEM;
599
600	clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
601	if (IS_ERR(clk))
602		return PTR_ERR(clk);
603
604	port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(clk);
605	port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
606	port->mapbase = res_mem->start;
607	port->irq = res_irq->start;
608	port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
609	port->dev = &pdev->dev;
610	port->line = pdev->id;
611	port->type = PORT_MESON;
612	port->x_char = 0;
613	port->ops = &meson_uart_ops;
614	port->fifosize = 64;
615
616	meson_ports[pdev->id] = port;
617	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
618
619	/* reset port before registering (and possibly registering console) */
620	if (meson_uart_request_port(port) >= 0) {
621		meson_uart_reset(port);
622		meson_uart_release_port(port);
623	}
624
625	ret = uart_add_one_port(&meson_uart_driver, port);
626	if (ret)
627		meson_ports[pdev->id] = NULL;
628
629	return ret;
630}
631
632static int meson_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
633{
634	struct uart_port *port;
635
636	port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
637	uart_remove_one_port(&meson_uart_driver, port);
638	meson_ports[pdev->id] = NULL;
639
640	return 0;
641}
642
643
644static const struct of_device_id meson_uart_dt_match[] = {
645	{ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-uart" },
646	{ /* sentinel */ },
647};
648MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, meson_uart_dt_match);
649
650static  struct platform_driver meson_uart_platform_driver = {
651	.probe		= meson_uart_probe,
652	.remove		= meson_uart_remove,
653	.driver		= {
654		.name		= "meson_uart",
655		.of_match_table	= meson_uart_dt_match,
656	},
657};
658
659static int __init meson_uart_init(void)
660{
661	int ret;
662
663	ret = uart_register_driver(&meson_uart_driver);
664	if (ret)
665		return ret;
666
667	ret = platform_driver_register(&meson_uart_platform_driver);
668	if (ret)
669		uart_unregister_driver(&meson_uart_driver);
670
671	return ret;
672}
673
674static void __exit meson_uart_exit(void)
675{
676	platform_driver_unregister(&meson_uart_platform_driver);
677	uart_unregister_driver(&meson_uart_driver);
678}
679
680module_init(meson_uart_init);
681module_exit(meson_uart_exit);
682
683MODULE_AUTHOR("Carlo Caione <carlo@caione.org>");
684MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic Meson serial port driver");
685MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");