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v3.1
  1/*
  2 *  linux/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/mman.h>
  8#include <linux/mm.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 11#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 
 13
 14#include <asm/setup.h>
 15#include <asm/traps.h>
 16#include <asm/system.h>
 17#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 18#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 19
 20extern void die_if_kernel(char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
 21
 22int send_fault_sig(struct pt_regs *regs)
 23{
 24	siginfo_t siginfo = { 0, 0, 0, };
 25
 26	siginfo.si_signo = current->thread.signo;
 27	siginfo.si_code = current->thread.code;
 28	siginfo.si_addr = (void *)current->thread.faddr;
 29#ifdef DEBUG
 30	printk("send_fault_sig: %p,%d,%d\n", siginfo.si_addr, siginfo.si_signo, siginfo.si_code);
 31#endif
 32
 33	if (user_mode(regs)) {
 34		force_sig_info(siginfo.si_signo,
 35			       &siginfo, current);
 36	} else {
 37		if (handle_kernel_fault(regs))
 38			return -1;
 39
 40		//if (siginfo.si_signo == SIGBUS)
 41		//	force_sig_info(siginfo.si_signo,
 42		//		       &siginfo, current);
 43
 44		/*
 45		 * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
 46		 * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
 47		 */
 48		if ((unsigned long)siginfo.si_addr < PAGE_SIZE)
 49			printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference");
 50		else
 51			printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel access");
 52		printk(" at virtual address %p\n", siginfo.si_addr);
 53		die_if_kernel("Oops", regs, 0 /*error_code*/);
 54		do_exit(SIGKILL);
 55	}
 56
 57	return 1;
 58}
 59
 60/*
 61 * This routine handles page faults.  It determines the problem, and
 62 * then passes it off to one of the appropriate routines.
 63 *
 64 * error_code:
 65 *	bit 0 == 0 means no page found, 1 means protection fault
 66 *	bit 1 == 0 means read, 1 means write
 67 *
 68 * If this routine detects a bad access, it returns 1, otherwise it
 69 * returns 0.
 70 */
 71int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 72			      unsigned long error_code)
 73{
 74	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 75	struct vm_area_struct * vma;
 76	int write, fault;
 
 77
 78#ifdef DEBUG
 79	printk ("do page fault:\nregs->sr=%#x, regs->pc=%#lx, address=%#lx, %ld, %p\n",
 80		regs->sr, regs->pc, address, error_code,
 81		current->mm->pgd);
 82#endif
 83
 84	/*
 85	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 86	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 87	 */
 88	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 89		goto no_context;
 90
 
 
 
 91	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 92
 93	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
 94	if (!vma)
 95		goto map_err;
 96	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO)
 97		goto acc_err;
 98	if (vma->vm_start <= address)
 99		goto good_area;
100	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
101		goto map_err;
102	if (user_mode(regs)) {
103		/* Accessing the stack below usp is always a bug.  The
104		   "+ 256" is there due to some instructions doing
105		   pre-decrement on the stack and that doesn't show up
106		   until later.  */
107		if (address + 256 < rdusp())
108			goto map_err;
109	}
110	if (expand_stack(vma, address))
111		goto map_err;
112
113/*
114 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
115 * we can handle it..
116 */
117good_area:
118#ifdef DEBUG
119	printk("do_page_fault: good_area\n");
120#endif
121	write = 0;
122	switch (error_code & 3) {
123		default:	/* 3: write, present */
124			/* fall through */
125		case 2:		/* write, not present */
126			if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
127				goto acc_err;
128			write++;
129			break;
130		case 1:		/* read, present */
131			goto acc_err;
132		case 0:		/* read, not present */
133			if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE)))
134				goto acc_err;
135	}
136
137	/*
138	 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
139	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
140	 * the fault.
141	 */
142
143	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
144#ifdef DEBUG
145	printk("handle_mm_fault returns %d\n",fault);
146#endif
 
 
147	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
148		if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
149			goto out_of_memory;
 
 
150		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
151			goto bus_err;
152		BUG();
153	}
154	if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
155		current->maj_flt++;
156	else
157		current->min_flt++;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
158
159	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
160	return 0;
161
162/*
163 * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
164 * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
165 */
166out_of_memory:
167	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
168	if (!user_mode(regs))
169		goto no_context;
170	pagefault_out_of_memory();
171	return 0;
172
173no_context:
174	current->thread.signo = SIGBUS;
175	current->thread.faddr = address;
176	return send_fault_sig(regs);
177
178bus_err:
179	current->thread.signo = SIGBUS;
180	current->thread.code = BUS_ADRERR;
181	current->thread.faddr = address;
182	goto send_sig;
183
184map_err:
185	current->thread.signo = SIGSEGV;
186	current->thread.code = SEGV_MAPERR;
187	current->thread.faddr = address;
188	goto send_sig;
189
190acc_err:
191	current->thread.signo = SIGSEGV;
192	current->thread.code = SEGV_ACCERR;
193	current->thread.faddr = address;
194
195send_sig:
196	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
197	return send_fault_sig(regs);
198}
v4.6
  1/*
  2 *  linux/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/mman.h>
  8#include <linux/mm.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 11#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 14
 15#include <asm/setup.h>
 16#include <asm/traps.h>
 
 
 17#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 18
 19extern void die_if_kernel(char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
 20
 21int send_fault_sig(struct pt_regs *regs)
 22{
 23	siginfo_t siginfo = { 0, 0, 0, };
 24
 25	siginfo.si_signo = current->thread.signo;
 26	siginfo.si_code = current->thread.code;
 27	siginfo.si_addr = (void *)current->thread.faddr;
 28	pr_debug("send_fault_sig: %p,%d,%d\n", siginfo.si_addr,
 29		 siginfo.si_signo, siginfo.si_code);
 
 30
 31	if (user_mode(regs)) {
 32		force_sig_info(siginfo.si_signo,
 33			       &siginfo, current);
 34	} else {
 35		if (handle_kernel_fault(regs))
 36			return -1;
 37
 38		//if (siginfo.si_signo == SIGBUS)
 39		//	force_sig_info(siginfo.si_signo,
 40		//		       &siginfo, current);
 41
 42		/*
 43		 * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
 44		 * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
 45		 */
 46		if ((unsigned long)siginfo.si_addr < PAGE_SIZE)
 47			pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference");
 48		else
 49			pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel access");
 50		pr_cont(" at virtual address %p\n", siginfo.si_addr);
 51		die_if_kernel("Oops", regs, 0 /*error_code*/);
 52		do_exit(SIGKILL);
 53	}
 54
 55	return 1;
 56}
 57
 58/*
 59 * This routine handles page faults.  It determines the problem, and
 60 * then passes it off to one of the appropriate routines.
 61 *
 62 * error_code:
 63 *	bit 0 == 0 means no page found, 1 means protection fault
 64 *	bit 1 == 0 means read, 1 means write
 65 *
 66 * If this routine detects a bad access, it returns 1, otherwise it
 67 * returns 0.
 68 */
 69int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 70			      unsigned long error_code)
 71{
 72	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 73	struct vm_area_struct * vma;
 74	int fault;
 75	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 76
 77	pr_debug("do page fault:\nregs->sr=%#x, regs->pc=%#lx, address=%#lx, %ld, %p\n",
 78		regs->sr, regs->pc, address, error_code, mm ? mm->pgd : NULL);
 
 
 
 79
 80	/*
 81	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
 82	 * context, we must not take the fault..
 83	 */
 84	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
 85		goto no_context;
 86
 87	if (user_mode(regs))
 88		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 89retry:
 90	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 91
 92	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
 93	if (!vma)
 94		goto map_err;
 95	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO)
 96		goto acc_err;
 97	if (vma->vm_start <= address)
 98		goto good_area;
 99	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
100		goto map_err;
101	if (user_mode(regs)) {
102		/* Accessing the stack below usp is always a bug.  The
103		   "+ 256" is there due to some instructions doing
104		   pre-decrement on the stack and that doesn't show up
105		   until later.  */
106		if (address + 256 < rdusp())
107			goto map_err;
108	}
109	if (expand_stack(vma, address))
110		goto map_err;
111
112/*
113 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
114 * we can handle it..
115 */
116good_area:
117	pr_debug("do_page_fault: good_area\n");
 
 
 
118	switch (error_code & 3) {
119		default:	/* 3: write, present */
120			/* fall through */
121		case 2:		/* write, not present */
122			if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
123				goto acc_err;
124			flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
125			break;
126		case 1:		/* read, present */
127			goto acc_err;
128		case 0:		/* read, not present */
129			if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE)))
130				goto acc_err;
131	}
132
133	/*
134	 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
135	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
136	 * the fault.
137	 */
138
139	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags);
140	pr_debug("handle_mm_fault returns %d\n", fault);
141
142	if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current))
143		return 0;
144
145	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
146		if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
147			goto out_of_memory;
148		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV)
149			goto map_err;
150		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
151			goto bus_err;
152		BUG();
153	}
154
155	/*
156	 * Major/minor page fault accounting is only done on the
157	 * initial attempt. If we go through a retry, it is extremely
158	 * likely that the page will be found in page cache at that point.
159	 */
160	if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
161		if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
162			current->maj_flt++;
163		else
164			current->min_flt++;
165		if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
166			/* Clear FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY to avoid any risk
167			 * of starvation. */
168			flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY;
169			flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
170
171			/*
172			 * No need to up_read(&mm->mmap_sem) as we would
173			 * have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry
174			 * in mm/filemap.c.
175			 */
176
177			goto retry;
178		}
179	}
180
181	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
182	return 0;
183
184/*
185 * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
186 * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
187 */
188out_of_memory:
189	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
190	if (!user_mode(regs))
191		goto no_context;
192	pagefault_out_of_memory();
193	return 0;
194
195no_context:
196	current->thread.signo = SIGBUS;
197	current->thread.faddr = address;
198	return send_fault_sig(regs);
199
200bus_err:
201	current->thread.signo = SIGBUS;
202	current->thread.code = BUS_ADRERR;
203	current->thread.faddr = address;
204	goto send_sig;
205
206map_err:
207	current->thread.signo = SIGSEGV;
208	current->thread.code = SEGV_MAPERR;
209	current->thread.faddr = address;
210	goto send_sig;
211
212acc_err:
213	current->thread.signo = SIGSEGV;
214	current->thread.code = SEGV_ACCERR;
215	current->thread.faddr = address;
216
217send_sig:
218	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
219	return send_fault_sig(regs);
220}