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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5 *
  6 *		Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
  7 *
  8 * Authors:	See the TCP sources
  9 *
 10 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 11 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 12 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 13 *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
 14 */
 15
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/jhash.h>
 18
 19#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
 20#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
 21#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
 22#include <net/ip.h>
 23#include <net/route.h>
 24#include <net/tcp_states.h>
 25#include <net/xfrm.h>
 
 
 26
 27#ifdef INET_CSK_DEBUG
 28const char inet_csk_timer_bug_msg[] = "inet_csk BUG: unknown timer value\n";
 29EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_timer_bug_msg);
 30#endif
 31
 32/*
 33 * This struct holds the first and last local port number.
 34 */
 35struct local_ports sysctl_local_ports __read_mostly = {
 36	.lock = __SEQLOCK_UNLOCKED(sysctl_local_ports.lock),
 37	.range = { 32768, 61000 },
 38};
 39
 40unsigned long *sysctl_local_reserved_ports;
 41EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
 42
 43void inet_get_local_port_range(int *low, int *high)
 44{
 45	unsigned seq;
 
 46	do {
 47		seq = read_seqbegin(&sysctl_local_ports.lock);
 48
 49		*low = sysctl_local_ports.range[0];
 50		*high = sysctl_local_ports.range[1];
 51	} while (read_seqretry(&sysctl_local_ports.lock, seq));
 52}
 53EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_get_local_port_range);
 54
 55int inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk,
 56			   const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb)
 57{
 58	struct sock *sk2;
 59	struct hlist_node *node;
 60	int reuse = sk->sk_reuse;
 
 
 61
 62	/*
 63	 * Unlike other sk lookup places we do not check
 64	 * for sk_net here, since _all_ the socks listed
 65	 * in tb->owners list belong to the same net - the
 66	 * one this bucket belongs to.
 67	 */
 68
 69	sk_for_each_bound(sk2, node, &tb->owners) {
 70		if (sk != sk2 &&
 71		    !inet_v6_ipv6only(sk2) &&
 72		    (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
 73		     !sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
 74		     sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sk2->sk_bound_dev_if)) {
 75			if (!reuse || !sk2->sk_reuse ||
 76			    sk2->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
 77				const __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr = sk_rcv_saddr(sk2);
 78				if (!sk2_rcv_saddr || !sk_rcv_saddr(sk) ||
 79				    sk2_rcv_saddr == sk_rcv_saddr(sk))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 80					break;
 81			}
 82		}
 83	}
 84	return node != NULL;
 85}
 86EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_bind_conflict);
 87
 88/* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
 89 * if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
 
 90 */
 91int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
 92{
 93	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 
 
 
 94	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
 95	struct hlist_node *node;
 96	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
 97	int ret, attempts = 5;
 98	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 99	int smallest_size = -1, smallest_rover;
 
 
 
100
101	local_bh_disable();
102	if (!snum) {
103		int remaining, rover, low, high;
 
 
 
 
 
104
 
 
105again:
106		inet_get_local_port_range(&low, &high);
107		remaining = (high - low) + 1;
108		smallest_rover = rover = net_random() % remaining + low;
109
110		smallest_size = -1;
111		do {
112			if (inet_is_reserved_local_port(rover))
113				goto next_nolock;
114			head = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, rover,
115					hashinfo->bhash_size)];
116			spin_lock(&head->lock);
117			inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain)
118				if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == rover) {
119					if (tb->fastreuse > 0 &&
120					    sk->sk_reuse &&
121					    sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
122					    (tb->num_owners < smallest_size || smallest_size == -1)) {
123						smallest_size = tb->num_owners;
124						smallest_rover = rover;
125						if (atomic_read(&hashinfo->bsockets) > (high - low) + 1) {
126							spin_unlock(&head->lock);
127							snum = smallest_rover;
128							goto have_snum;
129						}
130					}
131					goto next;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
132				}
133			break;
134		next:
135			spin_unlock(&head->lock);
136		next_nolock:
137			if (++rover > high)
138				rover = low;
139		} while (--remaining > 0);
140
141		/* Exhausted local port range during search?  It is not
142		 * possible for us to be holding one of the bind hash
143		 * locks if this test triggers, because if 'remaining'
144		 * drops to zero, we broke out of the do/while loop at
145		 * the top level, not from the 'break;' statement.
146		 */
147		ret = 1;
148		if (remaining <= 0) {
149			if (smallest_size != -1) {
150				snum = smallest_rover;
151				goto have_snum;
152			}
153			goto fail;
154		}
155		/* OK, here is the one we will use.  HEAD is
156		 * non-NULL and we hold it's mutex.
157		 */
158		snum = rover;
159	} else {
160have_snum:
161		head = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, snum,
162				hashinfo->bhash_size)];
163		spin_lock(&head->lock);
164		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain)
165			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == snum)
166				goto tb_found;
 
 
 
 
167	}
168	tb = NULL;
169	goto tb_not_found;
 
 
 
 
 
170tb_found:
171	if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
172		if (tb->fastreuse > 0 &&
173		    sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
174		    smallest_size == -1) {
175			goto success;
176		} else {
177			ret = 1;
178			if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb)) {
179				if (sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
180				    smallest_size != -1 && --attempts >= 0) {
181					spin_unlock(&head->lock);
182					goto again;
183				}
184				goto fail_unlock;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
185			}
 
186		}
187	}
188tb_not_found:
189	ret = 1;
190	if (!tb && (tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
191					net, head, snum)) == NULL)
192		goto fail_unlock;
193	if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
194		if (sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
195			tb->fastreuse = 1;
196		else
197			tb->fastreuse = 0;
198	} else if (tb->fastreuse &&
199		   (!sk->sk_reuse || sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN))
200		tb->fastreuse = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
201success:
202	if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
203		inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, snum);
204	WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb);
205	ret = 0;
206
207fail_unlock:
208	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
209fail:
210	local_bh_enable();
211	return ret;
212}
213EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port);
214
215/*
216 * Wait for an incoming connection, avoid race conditions. This must be called
217 * with the socket locked.
218 */
219static int inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
220{
221	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
222	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
223	int err;
224
225	/*
226	 * True wake-one mechanism for incoming connections: only
227	 * one process gets woken up, not the 'whole herd'.
228	 * Since we do not 'race & poll' for established sockets
229	 * anymore, the common case will execute the loop only once.
230	 *
231	 * Subtle issue: "add_wait_queue_exclusive()" will be added
232	 * after any current non-exclusive waiters, and we know that
233	 * it will always _stay_ after any new non-exclusive waiters
234	 * because all non-exclusive waiters are added at the
235	 * beginning of the wait-queue. As such, it's ok to "drop"
236	 * our exclusiveness temporarily when we get woken up without
237	 * having to remove and re-insert us on the wait queue.
238	 */
239	for (;;) {
240		prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait,
241					  TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
242		release_sock(sk);
243		if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
244			timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
 
245		lock_sock(sk);
246		err = 0;
247		if (!reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
248			break;
249		err = -EINVAL;
250		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
251			break;
252		err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
253		if (signal_pending(current))
254			break;
255		err = -EAGAIN;
256		if (!timeo)
257			break;
258	}
259	finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
260	return err;
261}
262
263/*
264 * This will accept the next outstanding connection.
265 */
266struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err)
267{
268	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 
 
269	struct sock *newsk;
270	int error;
271
272	lock_sock(sk);
273
274	/* We need to make sure that this socket is listening,
275	 * and that it has something pending.
276	 */
277	error = -EINVAL;
278	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
279		goto out_err;
280
281	/* Find already established connection */
282	if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue)) {
283		long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
284
285		/* If this is a non blocking socket don't sleep */
286		error = -EAGAIN;
287		if (!timeo)
288			goto out_err;
289
290		error = inet_csk_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo);
291		if (error)
292			goto out_err;
293	}
 
 
294
295	newsk = reqsk_queue_get_child(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue, sk);
296	WARN_ON(newsk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
297out:
298	release_sock(sk);
 
 
299	return newsk;
300out_err:
301	newsk = NULL;
 
302	*err = error;
303	goto out;
304}
305EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_accept);
306
307/*
308 * Using different timers for retransmit, delayed acks and probes
309 * We may wish use just one timer maintaining a list of expire jiffies
310 * to optimize.
311 */
312void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk,
313			       void (*retransmit_handler)(unsigned long),
314			       void (*delack_handler)(unsigned long),
315			       void (*keepalive_handler)(unsigned long))
316{
317	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
318
319	setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, retransmit_handler,
320			(unsigned long)sk);
321	setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_delack_timer, delack_handler,
322			(unsigned long)sk);
323	setup_timer(&sk->sk_timer, keepalive_handler, (unsigned long)sk);
324	icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0;
325}
326EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_init_xmit_timers);
327
328void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
329{
330	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
331
332	icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 0;
333
334	sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer);
335	sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer);
336	sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
337}
338EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers);
339
340void inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk)
341{
342	sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
343}
344EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer);
345
346void inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long len)
347{
348	sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + len);
349}
350EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer);
351
352struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(struct sock *sk,
353				     struct flowi4 *fl4,
354				     const struct request_sock *req)
355{
356	struct rtable *rt;
357	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
358	struct ip_options_rcu *opt = inet_rsk(req)->opt;
359	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 
360
361	flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
362			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
363			   sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
364			   (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->rmt_addr,
365			   ireq->loc_addr, ireq->rmt_port, inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport);
 
366	security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
367	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
368	if (IS_ERR(rt))
369		goto no_route;
370	if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && fl4->daddr != rt->rt_gateway)
371		goto route_err;
372	return &rt->dst;
373
374route_err:
375	ip_rt_put(rt);
376no_route:
377	IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
378	return NULL;
379}
380EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_req);
381
382struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(struct sock *sk,
383					    struct sock *newsk,
384					    const struct request_sock *req)
385{
386	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
 
387	struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
388	struct ip_options_rcu *opt = ireq->opt;
389	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
390	struct flowi4 *fl4;
391	struct rtable *rt;
392
393	fl4 = &newinet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
394	flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
 
 
 
395			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
396			   sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
397			   (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->rmt_addr,
398			   ireq->loc_addr, ireq->rmt_port, inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport);
 
399	security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
400	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
401	if (IS_ERR(rt))
402		goto no_route;
403	if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && fl4->daddr != rt->rt_gateway)
404		goto route_err;
 
405	return &rt->dst;
406
407route_err:
408	ip_rt_put(rt);
409no_route:
 
410	IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
411	return NULL;
412}
413EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_child_sock);
414
415static inline u32 inet_synq_hash(const __be32 raddr, const __be16 rport,
416				 const u32 rnd, const u32 synq_hsize)
417{
418	return jhash_2words((__force u32)raddr, (__force u32)rport, rnd) & (synq_hsize - 1);
419}
420
421#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
422#define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) ((fam) == AF_INET)
423#else
424#define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) 1
425#endif
426
427struct request_sock *inet_csk_search_req(const struct sock *sk,
428					 struct request_sock ***prevp,
429					 const __be16 rport, const __be32 raddr,
430					 const __be32 laddr)
431{
432	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
433	struct listen_sock *lopt = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt;
434	struct request_sock *req, **prev;
435
436	for (prev = &lopt->syn_table[inet_synq_hash(raddr, rport, lopt->hash_rnd,
437						    lopt->nr_table_entries)];
438	     (req = *prev) != NULL;
439	     prev = &req->dl_next) {
440		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
441
442		if (ireq->rmt_port == rport &&
443		    ireq->rmt_addr == raddr &&
444		    ireq->loc_addr == laddr &&
445		    AF_INET_FAMILY(req->rsk_ops->family)) {
446			WARN_ON(req->sk);
447			*prevp = prev;
448			break;
449		}
450	}
451
452	return req;
453}
454EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_search_req);
455
456void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
457				   unsigned long timeout)
458{
459	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
460	struct listen_sock *lopt = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt;
461	const u32 h = inet_synq_hash(inet_rsk(req)->rmt_addr, inet_rsk(req)->rmt_port,
462				     lopt->hash_rnd, lopt->nr_table_entries);
463
464	reqsk_queue_hash_req(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue, h, req, timeout);
465	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk, timeout);
466}
467EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add);
468
469/* Only thing we need from tcp.h */
470extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
471
472
473/* Decide when to expire the request and when to resend SYN-ACK */
474static inline void syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock *req, const int thresh,
475				  const int max_retries,
476				  const u8 rskq_defer_accept,
477				  int *expire, int *resend)
478{
479	if (!rskq_defer_accept) {
480		*expire = req->retrans >= thresh;
481		*resend = 1;
482		return;
483	}
484	*expire = req->retrans >= thresh &&
485		  (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->retrans >= max_retries);
486	/*
487	 * Do not resend while waiting for data after ACK,
488	 * start to resend on end of deferring period to give
489	 * last chance for data or ACK to create established socket.
490	 */
491	*resend = !inet_rsk(req)->acked ||
492		  req->retrans >= rskq_defer_accept - 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
493}
 
494
495void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_prune(struct sock *parent,
496				const unsigned long interval,
497				const unsigned long timeout,
498				const unsigned long max_rto)
499{
500	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(parent);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
501	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
502	struct listen_sock *lopt = queue->listen_opt;
503	int max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
504	int thresh = max_retries;
505	unsigned long now = jiffies;
506	struct request_sock **reqp, *req;
507	int i, budget;
508
509	if (lopt == NULL || lopt->qlen == 0)
510		return;
511
 
 
512	/* Normally all the openreqs are young and become mature
513	 * (i.e. converted to established socket) for first timeout.
514	 * If synack was not acknowledged for 3 seconds, it means
515	 * one of the following things: synack was lost, ack was lost,
516	 * rtt is high or nobody planned to ack (i.e. synflood).
517	 * When server is a bit loaded, queue is populated with old
518	 * open requests, reducing effective size of queue.
519	 * When server is well loaded, queue size reduces to zero
520	 * after several minutes of work. It is not synflood,
521	 * it is normal operation. The solution is pruning
522	 * too old entries overriding normal timeout, when
523	 * situation becomes dangerous.
524	 *
525	 * Essentially, we reserve half of room for young
526	 * embrions; and abort old ones without pity, if old
527	 * ones are about to clog our table.
528	 */
529	if (lopt->qlen>>(lopt->max_qlen_log-1)) {
530		int young = (lopt->qlen_young<<1);
 
531
532		while (thresh > 2) {
533			if (lopt->qlen < young)
534				break;
535			thresh--;
536			young <<= 1;
537		}
538	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
539
540	if (queue->rskq_defer_accept)
541		max_retries = queue->rskq_defer_accept;
542
543	budget = 2 * (lopt->nr_table_entries / (timeout / interval));
544	i = lopt->clock_hand;
545
546	do {
547		reqp=&lopt->syn_table[i];
548		while ((req = *reqp) != NULL) {
549			if (time_after_eq(now, req->expires)) {
550				int expire = 0, resend = 0;
551
552				syn_ack_recalc(req, thresh, max_retries,
553					       queue->rskq_defer_accept,
554					       &expire, &resend);
555				if (req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout)
556					req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(parent, req);
557				if (!expire &&
558				    (!resend ||
559				     !req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(parent, req, NULL) ||
560				     inet_rsk(req)->acked)) {
561					unsigned long timeo;
562
563					if (req->retrans++ == 0)
564						lopt->qlen_young--;
565					timeo = min((timeout << req->retrans), max_rto);
566					req->expires = now + timeo;
567					reqp = &req->dl_next;
568					continue;
569				}
570
571				/* Drop this request */
572				inet_csk_reqsk_queue_unlink(parent, req, reqp);
573				reqsk_queue_removed(queue, req);
574				reqsk_free(req);
575				continue;
576			}
577			reqp = &req->dl_next;
578		}
579
580		i = (i + 1) & (lopt->nr_table_entries - 1);
581
582	} while (--budget > 0);
 
583
584	lopt->clock_hand = i;
 
 
 
 
 
 
585
586	if (lopt->qlen)
587		inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(parent, interval);
 
 
 
588}
589EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_prune);
590
591struct sock *inet_csk_clone(struct sock *sk, const struct request_sock *req,
592			    const gfp_t priority)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
593{
594	struct sock *newsk = sk_clone(sk, priority);
595
596	if (newsk != NULL) {
597		struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
598
599		newsk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_RECV;
600		newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
601
602		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_dport = inet_rsk(req)->rmt_port;
603		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_num = ntohs(inet_rsk(req)->loc_port);
604		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_sport = inet_rsk(req)->loc_port;
605		newsk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
606
 
 
 
 
607		newicsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
608		newicsk->icsk_backoff	  = 0;
609		newicsk->icsk_probes_out  = 0;
610
611		/* Deinitialize accept_queue to trap illegal accesses. */
612		memset(&newicsk->icsk_accept_queue, 0, sizeof(newicsk->icsk_accept_queue));
613
614		security_inet_csk_clone(newsk, req);
615	}
616	return newsk;
617}
618EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_clone);
619
620/*
621 * At this point, there should be no process reference to this
622 * socket, and thus no user references at all.  Therefore we
623 * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will
624 * try to jump onto it.
625 */
626void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
627{
628	WARN_ON(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE);
629	WARN_ON(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD));
630
631	/* It cannot be in hash table! */
632	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
633
634	/* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, it must be bound */
635	WARN_ON(inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash);
636
637	sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk);
638
639	sk_stream_kill_queues(sk);
640
641	xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk);
642
643	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
644
645	percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
646	sock_put(sk);
647}
648EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock);
649
650int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, const int nr_table_entries)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
651{
652	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
653	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
654	int rc = reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue, nr_table_entries);
 
655
656	if (rc != 0)
657		return rc;
658
659	sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = 0;
660	sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
661	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
662
663	/* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening,
664	 * but this transition is still not validated by get_port().
665	 * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only
666	 * after validation is complete.
667	 */
668	sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN;
669	if (!sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->inet_num)) {
670		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
671
672		sk_dst_reset(sk);
673		sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
674
675		return 0;
 
676	}
677
678	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
679	__reqsk_queue_destroy(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
680	return -EADDRINUSE;
681}
682EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start);
683
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
684/*
685 *	This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially
686 *	opened, but not yet accepted.
687 */
688void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk)
689{
690	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
691	struct request_sock *acc_req;
692	struct request_sock *req;
693
694	inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(sk);
695
696	/* make all the listen_opt local to us */
697	acc_req = reqsk_queue_yank_acceptq(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
698
699	/* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN
700	 * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close)
701	 * or to send active reset (abort).
702	 * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is
703	 * bad justification for our negligence 8)
704	 * To be honest, we are not able to make either
705	 * of the variants now.			--ANK
706	 */
707	reqsk_queue_destroy(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
708
709	while ((req = acc_req) != NULL) {
710		struct sock *child = req->sk;
711
712		acc_req = req->dl_next;
713
714		local_bh_disable();
715		bh_lock_sock(child);
716		WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(child));
717		sock_hold(child);
718
719		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK);
720
721		sock_orphan(child);
722
723		percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
724
725		inet_csk_destroy_sock(child);
726
727		bh_unlock_sock(child);
728		local_bh_enable();
729		sock_put(child);
730
731		sk_acceptq_removed(sk);
732		__reqsk_free(req);
733	}
734	WARN_ON(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
735}
736EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop);
737
738void inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr)
739{
740	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
741	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
742
743	sin->sin_family		= AF_INET;
744	sin->sin_addr.s_addr	= inet->inet_daddr;
745	sin->sin_port		= inet->inet_dport;
746}
747EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_addr2sockaddr);
748
749#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
750int inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
751			       char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
752{
753	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
754
755	if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt != NULL)
756		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
757							    optval, optlen);
758	return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
759					     optval, optlen);
760}
761EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_getsockopt);
762
763int inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
764			       char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
765{
766	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
767
768	if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt != NULL)
769		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
770							    optval, optlen);
771	return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
772					     optval, optlen);
773}
774EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_setsockopt);
775#endif
v4.6
  1/*
  2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5 *
  6 *		Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
  7 *
  8 * Authors:	See the TCP sources
  9 *
 10 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 11 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 12 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 13 *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
 14 */
 15
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/jhash.h>
 18
 19#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
 20#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
 21#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
 22#include <net/ip.h>
 23#include <net/route.h>
 24#include <net/tcp_states.h>
 25#include <net/xfrm.h>
 26#include <net/tcp.h>
 27#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
 28
 29#ifdef INET_CSK_DEBUG
 30const char inet_csk_timer_bug_msg[] = "inet_csk BUG: unknown timer value\n";
 31EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_timer_bug_msg);
 32#endif
 33
 34void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 35{
 36	unsigned int seq;
 37
 38	do {
 39		seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
 40
 41		*low = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0];
 42		*high = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1];
 43	} while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock, seq));
 44}
 45EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_get_local_port_range);
 46
 47int inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk,
 48			   const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, bool relax)
 49{
 50	struct sock *sk2;
 
 51	int reuse = sk->sk_reuse;
 52	int reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
 53	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid((struct sock *)sk);
 54
 55	/*
 56	 * Unlike other sk lookup places we do not check
 57	 * for sk_net here, since _all_ the socks listed
 58	 * in tb->owners list belong to the same net - the
 59	 * one this bucket belongs to.
 60	 */
 61
 62	sk_for_each_bound(sk2, &tb->owners) {
 63		if (sk != sk2 &&
 64		    !inet_v6_ipv6only(sk2) &&
 65		    (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
 66		     !sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
 67		     sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sk2->sk_bound_dev_if)) {
 68			if ((!reuse || !sk2->sk_reuse ||
 69			    sk2->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) &&
 70			    (!reuseport || !sk2->sk_reuseport ||
 71			     rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) ||
 72			     (sk2->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT &&
 73			     !uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))))) {
 74
 75				if (!sk2->sk_rcv_saddr || !sk->sk_rcv_saddr ||
 76				    sk2->sk_rcv_saddr == sk->sk_rcv_saddr)
 77					break;
 78			}
 79			if (!relax && reuse && sk2->sk_reuse &&
 80			    sk2->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
 81
 82				if (!sk2->sk_rcv_saddr || !sk->sk_rcv_saddr ||
 83				    sk2->sk_rcv_saddr == sk->sk_rcv_saddr)
 84					break;
 85			}
 86		}
 87	}
 88	return sk2 != NULL;
 89}
 90EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_bind_conflict);
 91
 92/* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
 93 * if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
 94 * We try to allocate an odd port (and leave even ports for connect())
 95 */
 96int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
 97{
 98	bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN;
 99	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
100	int ret = 1, attempts = 5, port = snum;
101	int smallest_size = -1, smallest_port;
102	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
 
 
 
103	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
104	int i, low, high, attempt_half;
105	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
106	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
107	u32 remaining, offset;
108
109	if (port) {
110have_port:
111		head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
112						  hinfo->bhash_size)];
113		spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
114		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
115			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port)
116				goto tb_found;
117
118		goto tb_not_found;
119	}
120again:
121	attempt_half = (sk->sk_reuse == SK_CAN_REUSE) ? 1 : 0;
122other_half_scan:
123	inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
124	high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
125	if (high - low < 4)
126		attempt_half = 0;
127	if (attempt_half) {
128		int half = low + (((high - low) >> 2) << 1);
129
130		if (attempt_half == 1)
131			high = half;
132		else
133			low = half;
134	}
135	remaining = high - low;
136	if (likely(remaining > 1))
137		remaining &= ~1U;
138
139	offset = prandom_u32() % remaining;
140	/* __inet_hash_connect() favors ports having @low parity
141	 * We do the opposite to not pollute connect() users.
142	 */
143	offset |= 1U;
144	smallest_size = -1;
145	smallest_port = low; /* avoid compiler warning */
146
147other_parity_scan:
148	port = low + offset;
149	for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
150		if (unlikely(port >= high))
151			port -= remaining;
152		if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
153			continue;
154		head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
155						  hinfo->bhash_size)];
156		spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
157		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
158			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port) {
159				if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 && reuse) ||
160				     (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
161				      sk->sk_reuseport &&
162				      !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
163				      uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
164				    (tb->num_owners < smallest_size || smallest_size == -1)) {
165					smallest_size = tb->num_owners;
166					smallest_port = port;
167				}
168				if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, false))
169					goto tb_found;
170				goto next_port;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
171			}
172		goto tb_not_found;
173next_port:
174		spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
175		cond_resched();
176	}
177
178	if (smallest_size != -1) {
179		port = smallest_port;
180		goto have_port;
181	}
182	offset--;
183	if (!(offset & 1))
184		goto other_parity_scan;
185
186	if (attempt_half == 1) {
187		/* OK we now try the upper half of the range */
188		attempt_half = 2;
189		goto other_half_scan;
190	}
191	return ret;
192
193tb_not_found:
194	tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
195				     net, head, port);
196	if (!tb)
197		goto fail_unlock;
198tb_found:
199	if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
200		if (sk->sk_reuse == SK_FORCE_REUSE)
 
 
201			goto success;
202
203		if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 && reuse) ||
204		     (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
205		      !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
206		      sk->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
207		    smallest_size == -1)
208			goto success;
209		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, true)) {
210			if ((reuse ||
211			     (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
212			      sk->sk_reuseport &&
213			      !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
214			      uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
215			    smallest_size != -1 && --attempts >= 0) {
216				spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
217				goto again;
218			}
219			goto fail_unlock;
220		}
221		if (!reuse)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
222			tb->fastreuse = 0;
223		if (!sk->sk_reuseport || !uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))
224			tb->fastreuseport = 0;
225	} else {
226		tb->fastreuse = reuse;
227		if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
228			tb->fastreuseport = 1;
229			tb->fastuid = uid;
230		} else {
231			tb->fastreuseport = 0;
232		}
233	}
234success:
235	if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
236		inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
237	WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb);
238	ret = 0;
239
240fail_unlock:
241	spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
 
 
242	return ret;
243}
244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port);
245
246/*
247 * Wait for an incoming connection, avoid race conditions. This must be called
248 * with the socket locked.
249 */
250static int inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
251{
252	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
253	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
254	int err;
255
256	/*
257	 * True wake-one mechanism for incoming connections: only
258	 * one process gets woken up, not the 'whole herd'.
259	 * Since we do not 'race & poll' for established sockets
260	 * anymore, the common case will execute the loop only once.
261	 *
262	 * Subtle issue: "add_wait_queue_exclusive()" will be added
263	 * after any current non-exclusive waiters, and we know that
264	 * it will always _stay_ after any new non-exclusive waiters
265	 * because all non-exclusive waiters are added at the
266	 * beginning of the wait-queue. As such, it's ok to "drop"
267	 * our exclusiveness temporarily when we get woken up without
268	 * having to remove and re-insert us on the wait queue.
269	 */
270	for (;;) {
271		prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait,
272					  TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
273		release_sock(sk);
274		if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
275			timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
276		sched_annotate_sleep();
277		lock_sock(sk);
278		err = 0;
279		if (!reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
280			break;
281		err = -EINVAL;
282		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
283			break;
284		err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
285		if (signal_pending(current))
286			break;
287		err = -EAGAIN;
288		if (!timeo)
289			break;
290	}
291	finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
292	return err;
293}
294
295/*
296 * This will accept the next outstanding connection.
297 */
298struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err)
299{
300	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
301	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
302	struct request_sock *req;
303	struct sock *newsk;
304	int error;
305
306	lock_sock(sk);
307
308	/* We need to make sure that this socket is listening,
309	 * and that it has something pending.
310	 */
311	error = -EINVAL;
312	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
313		goto out_err;
314
315	/* Find already established connection */
316	if (reqsk_queue_empty(queue)) {
317		long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
318
319		/* If this is a non blocking socket don't sleep */
320		error = -EAGAIN;
321		if (!timeo)
322			goto out_err;
323
324		error = inet_csk_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo);
325		if (error)
326			goto out_err;
327	}
328	req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk);
329	newsk = req->sk;
330
331	if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP &&
332	    tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
333		spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
334		if (tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
335			/* We are still waiting for the final ACK from 3WHS
336			 * so can't free req now. Instead, we set req->sk to
337			 * NULL to signify that the child socket is taken
338			 * so reqsk_fastopen_remove() will free the req
339			 * when 3WHS finishes (or is aborted).
340			 */
341			req->sk = NULL;
342			req = NULL;
343		}
344		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
345	}
346out:
347	release_sock(sk);
348	if (req)
349		reqsk_put(req);
350	return newsk;
351out_err:
352	newsk = NULL;
353	req = NULL;
354	*err = error;
355	goto out;
356}
357EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_accept);
358
359/*
360 * Using different timers for retransmit, delayed acks and probes
361 * We may wish use just one timer maintaining a list of expire jiffies
362 * to optimize.
363 */
364void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk,
365			       void (*retransmit_handler)(unsigned long),
366			       void (*delack_handler)(unsigned long),
367			       void (*keepalive_handler)(unsigned long))
368{
369	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
370
371	setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, retransmit_handler,
372			(unsigned long)sk);
373	setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_delack_timer, delack_handler,
374			(unsigned long)sk);
375	setup_timer(&sk->sk_timer, keepalive_handler, (unsigned long)sk);
376	icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0;
377}
378EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_init_xmit_timers);
379
380void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
381{
382	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
383
384	icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 0;
385
386	sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer);
387	sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer);
388	sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
389}
390EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers);
391
392void inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk)
393{
394	sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
395}
396EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer);
397
398void inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long len)
399{
400	sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + len);
401}
402EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer);
403
404struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(const struct sock *sk,
405				     struct flowi4 *fl4,
406				     const struct request_sock *req)
407{
 
408	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
409	struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
410	struct ip_options_rcu *opt = ireq->opt;
411	struct rtable *rt;
412
413	flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
414			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
415			   sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
416			   (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
417			   ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
418			   htons(ireq->ir_num));
419	security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
420	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
421	if (IS_ERR(rt))
422		goto no_route;
423	if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
424		goto route_err;
425	return &rt->dst;
426
427route_err:
428	ip_rt_put(rt);
429no_route:
430	IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
431	return NULL;
432}
433EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_req);
434
435struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(const struct sock *sk,
436					    struct sock *newsk,
437					    const struct request_sock *req)
438{
439	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
440	struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
441	struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
442	struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
 
443	struct flowi4 *fl4;
444	struct rtable *rt;
445
446	fl4 = &newinet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
447
448	rcu_read_lock();
449	opt = rcu_dereference(newinet->inet_opt);
450	flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
451			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
452			   sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
453			   (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
454			   ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
455			   htons(ireq->ir_num));
456	security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
457	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
458	if (IS_ERR(rt))
459		goto no_route;
460	if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
461		goto route_err;
462	rcu_read_unlock();
463	return &rt->dst;
464
465route_err:
466	ip_rt_put(rt);
467no_route:
468	rcu_read_unlock();
469	IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
470	return NULL;
471}
472EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_child_sock);
473
474#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 
 
 
 
 
 
475#define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) ((fam) == AF_INET)
476#else
477#define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) true
478#endif
479
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
480/* Decide when to expire the request and when to resend SYN-ACK */
481static inline void syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock *req, const int thresh,
482				  const int max_retries,
483				  const u8 rskq_defer_accept,
484				  int *expire, int *resend)
485{
486	if (!rskq_defer_accept) {
487		*expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh;
488		*resend = 1;
489		return;
490	}
491	*expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh &&
492		  (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= max_retries);
493	/*
494	 * Do not resend while waiting for data after ACK,
495	 * start to resend on end of deferring period to give
496	 * last chance for data or ACK to create established socket.
497	 */
498	*resend = !inet_rsk(req)->acked ||
499		  req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept - 1;
500}
501
502int inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req)
503{
504	int err = req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(parent, req);
505
506	if (!err)
507		req->num_retrans++;
508	return err;
509}
510EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rtx_syn_ack);
511
512/* return true if req was found in the ehash table */
513static bool reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
514			       struct request_sock *req)
515{
516	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = req_to_sk(req)->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
517	bool found = false;
518
519	if (sk_hashed(req_to_sk(req))) {
520		spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, req->rsk_hash);
521
522		spin_lock(lock);
523		found = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(req_to_sk(req));
524		spin_unlock(lock);
525	}
526	if (timer_pending(&req->rsk_timer) && del_timer_sync(&req->rsk_timer))
527		reqsk_put(req);
528	return found;
529}
530
531void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
532{
533	if (reqsk_queue_unlink(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req)) {
534		reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
535		reqsk_put(req);
536	}
537}
538EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop);
539
540void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
 
 
 
541{
542	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req);
543	reqsk_put(req);
544}
545EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put);
546
547static void reqsk_timer_handler(unsigned long data)
548{
549	struct request_sock *req = (struct request_sock *)data;
550	struct sock *sk_listener = req->rsk_listener;
551	struct net *net = sock_net(sk_listener);
552	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk_listener);
553	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
554	int qlen, expire = 0, resend = 0;
555	int max_retries, thresh;
556	u8 defer_accept;
 
 
 
557
558	if (sk_state_load(sk_listener) != TCP_LISTEN)
559		goto drop;
560
561	max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
562	thresh = max_retries;
563	/* Normally all the openreqs are young and become mature
564	 * (i.e. converted to established socket) for first timeout.
565	 * If synack was not acknowledged for 1 second, it means
566	 * one of the following things: synack was lost, ack was lost,
567	 * rtt is high or nobody planned to ack (i.e. synflood).
568	 * When server is a bit loaded, queue is populated with old
569	 * open requests, reducing effective size of queue.
570	 * When server is well loaded, queue size reduces to zero
571	 * after several minutes of work. It is not synflood,
572	 * it is normal operation. The solution is pruning
573	 * too old entries overriding normal timeout, when
574	 * situation becomes dangerous.
575	 *
576	 * Essentially, we reserve half of room for young
577	 * embrions; and abort old ones without pity, if old
578	 * ones are about to clog our table.
579	 */
580	qlen = reqsk_queue_len(queue);
581	if ((qlen << 1) > max(8U, sk_listener->sk_max_ack_backlog)) {
582		int young = reqsk_queue_len_young(queue) << 1;
583
584		while (thresh > 2) {
585			if (qlen < young)
586				break;
587			thresh--;
588			young <<= 1;
589		}
590	}
591	defer_accept = READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_defer_accept);
592	if (defer_accept)
593		max_retries = defer_accept;
594	syn_ack_recalc(req, thresh, max_retries, defer_accept,
595		       &expire, &resend);
596	req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
597	if (!expire &&
598	    (!resend ||
599	     !inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk_listener, req) ||
600	     inet_rsk(req)->acked)) {
601		unsigned long timeo;
602
603		if (req->num_timeout++ == 0)
604			atomic_dec(&queue->young);
605		timeo = min(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
606		mod_timer_pinned(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeo);
607		return;
608	}
609drop:
610	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk_listener, req);
611}
612
613static void reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req,
614				 unsigned long timeout)
615{
616	req->num_retrans = 0;
617	req->num_timeout = 0;
618	req->sk = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
619
620	setup_timer(&req->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler, (unsigned long)req);
621	mod_timer_pinned(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeout);
622
623	inet_ehash_insert(req_to_sk(req), NULL);
624	/* before letting lookups find us, make sure all req fields
625	 * are committed to memory and refcnt initialized.
626	 */
627	smp_wmb();
628	atomic_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 2 + 1);
629}
630
631void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
632				   unsigned long timeout)
633{
634	reqsk_queue_hash_req(req, timeout);
635	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk);
636}
637EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add);
638
639/**
640 *	inet_csk_clone_lock - clone an inet socket, and lock its clone
641 *	@sk: the socket to clone
642 *	@req: request_sock
643 *	@priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
644 *
645 *	Caller must unlock socket even in error path (bh_unlock_sock(newsk))
646 */
647struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
648				 const struct request_sock *req,
649				 const gfp_t priority)
650{
651	struct sock *newsk = sk_clone_lock(sk, priority);
652
653	if (newsk) {
654		struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
655
656		newsk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_RECV;
657		newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
658
659		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_dport = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port;
660		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_num = inet_rsk(req)->ir_num;
661		inet_sk(newsk)->inet_sport = htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num);
662		newsk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
663
664		newsk->sk_mark = inet_rsk(req)->ir_mark;
665		atomic64_set(&newsk->sk_cookie,
666			     atomic64_read(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_cookie));
667
668		newicsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
669		newicsk->icsk_backoff	  = 0;
670		newicsk->icsk_probes_out  = 0;
671
672		/* Deinitialize accept_queue to trap illegal accesses. */
673		memset(&newicsk->icsk_accept_queue, 0, sizeof(newicsk->icsk_accept_queue));
674
675		security_inet_csk_clone(newsk, req);
676	}
677	return newsk;
678}
679EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_clone_lock);
680
681/*
682 * At this point, there should be no process reference to this
683 * socket, and thus no user references at all.  Therefore we
684 * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will
685 * try to jump onto it.
686 */
687void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
688{
689	WARN_ON(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE);
690	WARN_ON(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD));
691
692	/* It cannot be in hash table! */
693	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
694
695	/* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, it must be bound */
696	WARN_ON(inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash);
697
698	sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk);
699
700	sk_stream_kill_queues(sk);
701
702	xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk);
703
704	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
705
706	percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
707	sock_put(sk);
708}
709EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock);
710
711/* This function allows to force a closure of a socket after the call to
712 * tcp/dccp_create_openreq_child().
713 */
714void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk)
715	__releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock)
716{
717	/* sk_clone_lock locked the socket and set refcnt to 2 */
718	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
719	sock_put(sk);
720
721	/* The below has to be done to allow calling inet_csk_destroy_sock */
722	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
723	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
724	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
725}
726EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_prepare_forced_close);
727
728int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
729{
 
730	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
731	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
732	int err = -EADDRINUSE;
733
734	reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
 
735
736	sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
737	sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
738	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
739
740	/* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening,
741	 * but this transition is still not validated by get_port().
742	 * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only
743	 * after validation is complete.
744	 */
745	sk_state_store(sk, TCP_LISTEN);
746	if (!sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->inet_num)) {
747		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
748
749		sk_dst_reset(sk);
750		err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
751
752		if (likely(!err))
753			return 0;
754	}
755
756	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
757	return err;
 
758}
759EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start);
760
761static void inet_child_forget(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
762			      struct sock *child)
763{
764	sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK);
765
766	sock_orphan(child);
767
768	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
769
770	if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
771		BUG_ON(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk != req);
772		BUG_ON(sk != req->rsk_listener);
773
774		/* Paranoid, to prevent race condition if
775		 * an inbound pkt destined for child is
776		 * blocked by sock lock in tcp_v4_rcv().
777		 * Also to satisfy an assertion in
778		 * tcp_v4_destroy_sock().
779		 */
780		tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk = NULL;
781	}
782	inet_csk_destroy_sock(child);
783	reqsk_put(req);
784}
785
786struct sock *inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(struct sock *sk,
787				      struct request_sock *req,
788				      struct sock *child)
789{
790	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue;
791
792	spin_lock(&queue->rskq_lock);
793	if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) {
794		inet_child_forget(sk, req, child);
795		child = NULL;
796	} else {
797		req->sk = child;
798		req->dl_next = NULL;
799		if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL)
800			queue->rskq_accept_head = req;
801		else
802			queue->rskq_accept_tail->dl_next = req;
803		queue->rskq_accept_tail = req;
804		sk_acceptq_added(sk);
805	}
806	spin_unlock(&queue->rskq_lock);
807	return child;
808}
809EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add);
810
811struct sock *inet_csk_complete_hashdance(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child,
812					 struct request_sock *req, bool own_req)
813{
814	if (own_req) {
815		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req);
816		reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
817		if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child))
818			return child;
819	}
820	/* Too bad, another child took ownership of the request, undo. */
821	bh_unlock_sock(child);
822	sock_put(child);
823	return NULL;
824}
825EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_complete_hashdance);
826
827/*
828 *	This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially
829 *	opened, but not yet accepted.
830 */
831void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk)
832{
833	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
834	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
835	struct request_sock *next, *req;
 
 
 
 
 
836
837	/* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN
838	 * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close)
839	 * or to send active reset (abort).
840	 * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is
841	 * bad justification for our negligence 8)
842	 * To be honest, we are not able to make either
843	 * of the variants now.			--ANK
844	 */
845	while ((req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk)) != NULL) {
 
 
846		struct sock *child = req->sk;
847
 
 
848		local_bh_disable();
849		bh_lock_sock(child);
850		WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(child));
851		sock_hold(child);
852
853		inet_child_forget(sk, req, child);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
854		bh_unlock_sock(child);
855		local_bh_enable();
856		sock_put(child);
857
858		cond_resched();
 
859	}
860	if (queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head) {
861		/* Free all the reqs queued in rskq_rst_head. */
862		spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
863		req = queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head;
864		queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head = NULL;
865		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
866		while (req != NULL) {
867			next = req->dl_next;
868			reqsk_put(req);
869			req = next;
870		}
871	}
872	WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
873}
874EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop);
875
876void inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr)
877{
878	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
879	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
880
881	sin->sin_family		= AF_INET;
882	sin->sin_addr.s_addr	= inet->inet_daddr;
883	sin->sin_port		= inet->inet_dport;
884}
885EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_addr2sockaddr);
886
887#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
888int inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
889			       char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
890{
891	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
892
893	if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt)
894		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
895							    optval, optlen);
896	return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
897					     optval, optlen);
898}
899EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_getsockopt);
900
901int inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
902			       char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
903{
904	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
905
906	if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt)
907		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
908							    optval, optlen);
909	return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
910					     optval, optlen);
911}
912EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_setsockopt);
913#endif
914
915static struct dst_entry *inet_csk_rebuild_route(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
916{
917	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
918	const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
919	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
920	struct flowi4 *fl4;
921	struct rtable *rt;
922
923	rcu_read_lock();
924	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
925	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
926		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
927	fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
928	rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr,
929				   inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_dport,
930				   inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_protocol,
931				   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
932	if (IS_ERR(rt))
933		rt = NULL;
934	if (rt)
935		sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
936	rcu_read_unlock();
937
938	return &rt->dst;
939}
940
941struct dst_entry *inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
942{
943	struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
944	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
945
946	if (!dst) {
947		dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
948		if (!dst)
949			goto out;
950	}
951	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, sk, NULL, mtu);
952
953	dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
954	if (!dst)
955		dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
956out:
957	return dst;
958}
959EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_update_pmtu);