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1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: semantics.
7 *
8 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#include <asm/uaccess.h>
17#include <asm/system.h>
18#include <linux/bitops.h>
19#include <linux/types.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/jiffies.h>
22#include <linux/mm.h>
23#include <linux/string.h>
24#include <linux/socket.h>
25#include <linux/sockios.h>
26#include <linux/errno.h>
27#include <linux/in.h>
28#include <linux/inet.h>
29#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
30#include <linux/netdevice.h>
31#include <linux/if_arp.h>
32#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
33#include <linux/skbuff.h>
34#include <linux/init.h>
35#include <linux/slab.h>
36
37#include <net/arp.h>
38#include <net/ip.h>
39#include <net/protocol.h>
40#include <net/route.h>
41#include <net/tcp.h>
42#include <net/sock.h>
43#include <net/ip_fib.h>
44#include <net/netlink.h>
45#include <net/nexthop.h>
46
47#include "fib_lookup.h"
48
49static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fib_info_lock);
50static struct hlist_head *fib_info_hash;
51static struct hlist_head *fib_info_laddrhash;
52static unsigned int fib_info_hash_size;
53static unsigned int fib_info_cnt;
54
55#define DEVINDEX_HASHBITS 8
56#define DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE (1U << DEVINDEX_HASHBITS)
57static struct hlist_head fib_info_devhash[DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE];
58
59#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
60
61static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fib_multipath_lock);
62
63#define for_nexthops(fi) { \
64 int nhsel; const struct fib_nh *nh; \
65 for (nhsel = 0, nh = (fi)->fib_nh; \
66 nhsel < (fi)->fib_nhs; \
67 nh++, nhsel++)
68
69#define change_nexthops(fi) { \
70 int nhsel; struct fib_nh *nexthop_nh; \
71 for (nhsel = 0, nexthop_nh = (struct fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); \
72 nhsel < (fi)->fib_nhs; \
73 nexthop_nh++, nhsel++)
74
75#else /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
76
77/* Hope, that gcc will optimize it to get rid of dummy loop */
78
79#define for_nexthops(fi) { \
80 int nhsel; const struct fib_nh *nh = (fi)->fib_nh; \
81 for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < 1; nhsel++)
82
83#define change_nexthops(fi) { \
84 int nhsel; \
85 struct fib_nh *nexthop_nh = (struct fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); \
86 for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < 1; nhsel++)
87
88#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
89
90#define endfor_nexthops(fi) }
91
92
93const struct fib_prop fib_props[RTN_MAX + 1] = {
94 [RTN_UNSPEC] = {
95 .error = 0,
96 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
97 },
98 [RTN_UNICAST] = {
99 .error = 0,
100 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
101 },
102 [RTN_LOCAL] = {
103 .error = 0,
104 .scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST,
105 },
106 [RTN_BROADCAST] = {
107 .error = 0,
108 .scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK,
109 },
110 [RTN_ANYCAST] = {
111 .error = 0,
112 .scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK,
113 },
114 [RTN_MULTICAST] = {
115 .error = 0,
116 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
117 },
118 [RTN_BLACKHOLE] = {
119 .error = -EINVAL,
120 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
121 },
122 [RTN_UNREACHABLE] = {
123 .error = -EHOSTUNREACH,
124 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
125 },
126 [RTN_PROHIBIT] = {
127 .error = -EACCES,
128 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
129 },
130 [RTN_THROW] = {
131 .error = -EAGAIN,
132 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
133 },
134 [RTN_NAT] = {
135 .error = -EINVAL,
136 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
137 },
138 [RTN_XRESOLVE] = {
139 .error = -EINVAL,
140 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
141 },
142};
143
144/* Release a nexthop info record */
145static void free_fib_info_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
146{
147 struct fib_info *fi = container_of(head, struct fib_info, rcu);
148
149 if (fi->fib_metrics != (u32 *) dst_default_metrics)
150 kfree(fi->fib_metrics);
151 kfree(fi);
152}
153
154void free_fib_info(struct fib_info *fi)
155{
156 if (fi->fib_dead == 0) {
157 pr_warning("Freeing alive fib_info %p\n", fi);
158 return;
159 }
160 change_nexthops(fi) {
161 if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev)
162 dev_put(nexthop_nh->nh_dev);
163 nexthop_nh->nh_dev = NULL;
164 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
165 fib_info_cnt--;
166 release_net(fi->fib_net);
167 call_rcu(&fi->rcu, free_fib_info_rcu);
168}
169
170void fib_release_info(struct fib_info *fi)
171{
172 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
173 if (fi && --fi->fib_treeref == 0) {
174 hlist_del(&fi->fib_hash);
175 if (fi->fib_prefsrc)
176 hlist_del(&fi->fib_lhash);
177 change_nexthops(fi) {
178 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_dev)
179 continue;
180 hlist_del(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash);
181 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
182 fi->fib_dead = 1;
183 fib_info_put(fi);
184 }
185 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
186}
187
188static inline int nh_comp(const struct fib_info *fi, const struct fib_info *ofi)
189{
190 const struct fib_nh *onh = ofi->fib_nh;
191
192 for_nexthops(fi) {
193 if (nh->nh_oif != onh->nh_oif ||
194 nh->nh_gw != onh->nh_gw ||
195 nh->nh_scope != onh->nh_scope ||
196#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
197 nh->nh_weight != onh->nh_weight ||
198#endif
199#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
200 nh->nh_tclassid != onh->nh_tclassid ||
201#endif
202 ((nh->nh_flags ^ onh->nh_flags) & ~RTNH_F_DEAD))
203 return -1;
204 onh++;
205 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
206 return 0;
207}
208
209static inline unsigned int fib_devindex_hashfn(unsigned int val)
210{
211 unsigned int mask = DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE - 1;
212
213 return (val ^
214 (val >> DEVINDEX_HASHBITS) ^
215 (val >> (DEVINDEX_HASHBITS * 2))) & mask;
216}
217
218static inline unsigned int fib_info_hashfn(const struct fib_info *fi)
219{
220 unsigned int mask = (fib_info_hash_size - 1);
221 unsigned int val = fi->fib_nhs;
222
223 val ^= (fi->fib_protocol << 8) | fi->fib_scope;
224 val ^= (__force u32)fi->fib_prefsrc;
225 val ^= fi->fib_priority;
226 for_nexthops(fi) {
227 val ^= fib_devindex_hashfn(nh->nh_oif);
228 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
229
230 return (val ^ (val >> 7) ^ (val >> 12)) & mask;
231}
232
233static struct fib_info *fib_find_info(const struct fib_info *nfi)
234{
235 struct hlist_head *head;
236 struct hlist_node *node;
237 struct fib_info *fi;
238 unsigned int hash;
239
240 hash = fib_info_hashfn(nfi);
241 head = &fib_info_hash[hash];
242
243 hlist_for_each_entry(fi, node, head, fib_hash) {
244 if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, nfi->fib_net))
245 continue;
246 if (fi->fib_nhs != nfi->fib_nhs)
247 continue;
248 if (nfi->fib_protocol == fi->fib_protocol &&
249 nfi->fib_scope == fi->fib_scope &&
250 nfi->fib_prefsrc == fi->fib_prefsrc &&
251 nfi->fib_priority == fi->fib_priority &&
252 memcmp(nfi->fib_metrics, fi->fib_metrics,
253 sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX) == 0 &&
254 ((nfi->fib_flags ^ fi->fib_flags) & ~RTNH_F_DEAD) == 0 &&
255 (nfi->fib_nhs == 0 || nh_comp(fi, nfi) == 0))
256 return fi;
257 }
258
259 return NULL;
260}
261
262/* Check, that the gateway is already configured.
263 * Used only by redirect accept routine.
264 */
265int ip_fib_check_default(__be32 gw, struct net_device *dev)
266{
267 struct hlist_head *head;
268 struct hlist_node *node;
269 struct fib_nh *nh;
270 unsigned int hash;
271
272 spin_lock(&fib_info_lock);
273
274 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
275 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
276 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, node, head, nh_hash) {
277 if (nh->nh_dev == dev &&
278 nh->nh_gw == gw &&
279 !(nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)) {
280 spin_unlock(&fib_info_lock);
281 return 0;
282 }
283 }
284
285 spin_unlock(&fib_info_lock);
286
287 return -1;
288}
289
290static inline size_t fib_nlmsg_size(struct fib_info *fi)
291{
292 size_t payload = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
293 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
294 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_DST */
295 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
296 + nla_total_size(4); /* RTA_PREFSRC */
297
298 /* space for nested metrics */
299 payload += nla_total_size((RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4)));
300
301 if (fi->fib_nhs) {
302 /* Also handles the special case fib_nhs == 1 */
303
304 /* each nexthop is packed in an attribute */
305 size_t nhsize = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rtnexthop));
306
307 /* may contain flow and gateway attribute */
308 nhsize += 2 * nla_total_size(4);
309
310 /* all nexthops are packed in a nested attribute */
311 payload += nla_total_size(fi->fib_nhs * nhsize);
312 }
313
314 return payload;
315}
316
317void rtmsg_fib(int event, __be32 key, struct fib_alias *fa,
318 int dst_len, u32 tb_id, struct nl_info *info,
319 unsigned int nlm_flags)
320{
321 struct sk_buff *skb;
322 u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
323 int err = -ENOBUFS;
324
325 skb = nlmsg_new(fib_nlmsg_size(fa->fa_info), GFP_KERNEL);
326 if (skb == NULL)
327 goto errout;
328
329 err = fib_dump_info(skb, info->pid, seq, event, tb_id,
330 fa->fa_type, key, dst_len,
331 fa->fa_tos, fa->fa_info, nlm_flags);
332 if (err < 0) {
333 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in fib_nlmsg_size() */
334 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
335 kfree_skb(skb);
336 goto errout;
337 }
338 rtnl_notify(skb, info->nl_net, info->pid, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE,
339 info->nlh, GFP_KERNEL);
340 return;
341errout:
342 if (err < 0)
343 rtnl_set_sk_err(info->nl_net, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE, err);
344}
345
346/* Return the first fib alias matching TOS with
347 * priority less than or equal to PRIO.
348 */
349struct fib_alias *fib_find_alias(struct list_head *fah, u8 tos, u32 prio)
350{
351 if (fah) {
352 struct fib_alias *fa;
353 list_for_each_entry(fa, fah, fa_list) {
354 if (fa->fa_tos > tos)
355 continue;
356 if (fa->fa_info->fib_priority >= prio ||
357 fa->fa_tos < tos)
358 return fa;
359 }
360 }
361 return NULL;
362}
363
364int fib_detect_death(struct fib_info *fi, int order,
365 struct fib_info **last_resort, int *last_idx, int dflt)
366{
367 struct neighbour *n;
368 int state = NUD_NONE;
369
370 n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &fi->fib_nh[0].nh_gw, fi->fib_dev);
371 if (n) {
372 state = n->nud_state;
373 neigh_release(n);
374 }
375 if (state == NUD_REACHABLE)
376 return 0;
377 if ((state & NUD_VALID) && order != dflt)
378 return 0;
379 if ((state & NUD_VALID) ||
380 (*last_idx < 0 && order > dflt)) {
381 *last_resort = fi;
382 *last_idx = order;
383 }
384 return 1;
385}
386
387#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
388
389static int fib_count_nexthops(struct rtnexthop *rtnh, int remaining)
390{
391 int nhs = 0;
392
393 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
394 nhs++;
395 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
396 }
397
398 /* leftover implies invalid nexthop configuration, discard it */
399 return remaining > 0 ? 0 : nhs;
400}
401
402static int fib_get_nhs(struct fib_info *fi, struct rtnexthop *rtnh,
403 int remaining, struct fib_config *cfg)
404{
405 change_nexthops(fi) {
406 int attrlen;
407
408 if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining))
409 return -EINVAL;
410
411 nexthop_nh->nh_flags =
412 (cfg->fc_flags & ~0xFF) | rtnh->rtnh_flags;
413 nexthop_nh->nh_oif = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
414 nexthop_nh->nh_weight = rtnh->rtnh_hops + 1;
415
416 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
417 if (attrlen > 0) {
418 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
419
420 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
421 nexthop_nh->nh_gw = nla ? nla_get_be32(nla) : 0;
422#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
423 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_FLOW);
424 nexthop_nh->nh_tclassid = nla ? nla_get_u32(nla) : 0;
425#endif
426 }
427
428 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
429 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
430
431 return 0;
432}
433
434#endif
435
436int fib_nh_match(struct fib_config *cfg, struct fib_info *fi)
437{
438#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
439 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
440 int remaining;
441#endif
442
443 if (cfg->fc_priority && cfg->fc_priority != fi->fib_priority)
444 return 1;
445
446 if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw) {
447 if ((!cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_oif == fi->fib_nh->nh_oif) &&
448 (!cfg->fc_gw || cfg->fc_gw == fi->fib_nh->nh_gw))
449 return 0;
450 return 1;
451 }
452
453#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
454 if (cfg->fc_mp == NULL)
455 return 0;
456
457 rtnh = cfg->fc_mp;
458 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
459
460 for_nexthops(fi) {
461 int attrlen;
462
463 if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining))
464 return -EINVAL;
465
466 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex && rtnh->rtnh_ifindex != nh->nh_oif)
467 return 1;
468
469 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
470 if (attrlen < 0) {
471 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
472
473 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
474 if (nla && nla_get_be32(nla) != nh->nh_gw)
475 return 1;
476#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
477 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_FLOW);
478 if (nla && nla_get_u32(nla) != nh->nh_tclassid)
479 return 1;
480#endif
481 }
482
483 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
484 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
485#endif
486 return 0;
487}
488
489
490/*
491 * Picture
492 * -------
493 *
494 * Semantics of nexthop is very messy by historical reasons.
495 * We have to take into account, that:
496 * a) gateway can be actually local interface address,
497 * so that gatewayed route is direct.
498 * b) gateway must be on-link address, possibly
499 * described not by an ifaddr, but also by a direct route.
500 * c) If both gateway and interface are specified, they should not
501 * contradict.
502 * d) If we use tunnel routes, gateway could be not on-link.
503 *
504 * Attempt to reconcile all of these (alas, self-contradictory) conditions
505 * results in pretty ugly and hairy code with obscure logic.
506 *
507 * I chose to generalized it instead, so that the size
508 * of code does not increase practically, but it becomes
509 * much more general.
510 * Every prefix is assigned a "scope" value: "host" is local address,
511 * "link" is direct route,
512 * [ ... "site" ... "interior" ... ]
513 * and "universe" is true gateway route with global meaning.
514 *
515 * Every prefix refers to a set of "nexthop"s (gw, oif),
516 * where gw must have narrower scope. This recursion stops
517 * when gw has LOCAL scope or if "nexthop" is declared ONLINK,
518 * which means that gw is forced to be on link.
519 *
520 * Code is still hairy, but now it is apparently logically
521 * consistent and very flexible. F.e. as by-product it allows
522 * to co-exists in peace independent exterior and interior
523 * routing processes.
524 *
525 * Normally it looks as following.
526 *
527 * {universe prefix} -> (gw, oif) [scope link]
528 * |
529 * |-> {link prefix} -> (gw, oif) [scope local]
530 * |
531 * |-> {local prefix} (terminal node)
532 */
533static int fib_check_nh(struct fib_config *cfg, struct fib_info *fi,
534 struct fib_nh *nh)
535{
536 int err;
537 struct net *net;
538 struct net_device *dev;
539
540 net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
541 if (nh->nh_gw) {
542 struct fib_result res;
543
544 if (nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) {
545
546 if (cfg->fc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_LINK)
547 return -EINVAL;
548 if (inet_addr_type(net, nh->nh_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
549 return -EINVAL;
550 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, nh->nh_oif);
551 if (!dev)
552 return -ENODEV;
553 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
554 return -ENETDOWN;
555 nh->nh_dev = dev;
556 dev_hold(dev);
557 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
558 return 0;
559 }
560 rcu_read_lock();
561 {
562 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
563 .daddr = nh->nh_gw,
564 .flowi4_scope = cfg->fc_scope + 1,
565 .flowi4_oif = nh->nh_oif,
566 };
567
568 /* It is not necessary, but requires a bit of thinking */
569 if (fl4.flowi4_scope < RT_SCOPE_LINK)
570 fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
571 err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res);
572 if (err) {
573 rcu_read_unlock();
574 return err;
575 }
576 }
577 err = -EINVAL;
578 if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST && res.type != RTN_LOCAL)
579 goto out;
580 nh->nh_scope = res.scope;
581 nh->nh_oif = FIB_RES_OIF(res);
582 nh->nh_dev = dev = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
583 if (!dev)
584 goto out;
585 dev_hold(dev);
586 err = (dev->flags & IFF_UP) ? 0 : -ENETDOWN;
587 } else {
588 struct in_device *in_dev;
589
590 if (nh->nh_flags & (RTNH_F_PERVASIVE | RTNH_F_ONLINK))
591 return -EINVAL;
592
593 rcu_read_lock();
594 err = -ENODEV;
595 in_dev = inetdev_by_index(net, nh->nh_oif);
596 if (in_dev == NULL)
597 goto out;
598 err = -ENETDOWN;
599 if (!(in_dev->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
600 goto out;
601 nh->nh_dev = in_dev->dev;
602 dev_hold(nh->nh_dev);
603 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
604 err = 0;
605 }
606out:
607 rcu_read_unlock();
608 return err;
609}
610
611static inline unsigned int fib_laddr_hashfn(__be32 val)
612{
613 unsigned int mask = (fib_info_hash_size - 1);
614
615 return ((__force u32)val ^
616 ((__force u32)val >> 7) ^
617 ((__force u32)val >> 14)) & mask;
618}
619
620static struct hlist_head *fib_info_hash_alloc(int bytes)
621{
622 if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE)
623 return kzalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
624 else
625 return (struct hlist_head *)
626 __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
627 get_order(bytes));
628}
629
630static void fib_info_hash_free(struct hlist_head *hash, int bytes)
631{
632 if (!hash)
633 return;
634
635 if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE)
636 kfree(hash);
637 else
638 free_pages((unsigned long) hash, get_order(bytes));
639}
640
641static void fib_info_hash_move(struct hlist_head *new_info_hash,
642 struct hlist_head *new_laddrhash,
643 unsigned int new_size)
644{
645 struct hlist_head *old_info_hash, *old_laddrhash;
646 unsigned int old_size = fib_info_hash_size;
647 unsigned int i, bytes;
648
649 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
650 old_info_hash = fib_info_hash;
651 old_laddrhash = fib_info_laddrhash;
652 fib_info_hash_size = new_size;
653
654 for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) {
655 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_hash[i];
656 struct hlist_node *node, *n;
657 struct fib_info *fi;
658
659 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fi, node, n, head, fib_hash) {
660 struct hlist_head *dest;
661 unsigned int new_hash;
662
663 hlist_del(&fi->fib_hash);
664
665 new_hash = fib_info_hashfn(fi);
666 dest = &new_info_hash[new_hash];
667 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_hash, dest);
668 }
669 }
670 fib_info_hash = new_info_hash;
671
672 for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) {
673 struct hlist_head *lhead = &fib_info_laddrhash[i];
674 struct hlist_node *node, *n;
675 struct fib_info *fi;
676
677 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fi, node, n, lhead, fib_lhash) {
678 struct hlist_head *ldest;
679 unsigned int new_hash;
680
681 hlist_del(&fi->fib_lhash);
682
683 new_hash = fib_laddr_hashfn(fi->fib_prefsrc);
684 ldest = &new_laddrhash[new_hash];
685 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_lhash, ldest);
686 }
687 }
688 fib_info_laddrhash = new_laddrhash;
689
690 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
691
692 bytes = old_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head *);
693 fib_info_hash_free(old_info_hash, bytes);
694 fib_info_hash_free(old_laddrhash, bytes);
695}
696
697__be32 fib_info_update_nh_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh)
698{
699 nh->nh_saddr = inet_select_addr(nh->nh_dev,
700 nh->nh_gw,
701 nh->nh_parent->fib_scope);
702 nh->nh_saddr_genid = atomic_read(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
703
704 return nh->nh_saddr;
705}
706
707struct fib_info *fib_create_info(struct fib_config *cfg)
708{
709 int err;
710 struct fib_info *fi = NULL;
711 struct fib_info *ofi;
712 int nhs = 1;
713 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
714
715 if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX)
716 goto err_inval;
717
718 /* Fast check to catch the most weird cases */
719 if (fib_props[cfg->fc_type].scope > cfg->fc_scope)
720 goto err_inval;
721
722#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
723 if (cfg->fc_mp) {
724 nhs = fib_count_nexthops(cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len);
725 if (nhs == 0)
726 goto err_inval;
727 }
728#endif
729
730 err = -ENOBUFS;
731 if (fib_info_cnt >= fib_info_hash_size) {
732 unsigned int new_size = fib_info_hash_size << 1;
733 struct hlist_head *new_info_hash;
734 struct hlist_head *new_laddrhash;
735 unsigned int bytes;
736
737 if (!new_size)
738 new_size = 1;
739 bytes = new_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head *);
740 new_info_hash = fib_info_hash_alloc(bytes);
741 new_laddrhash = fib_info_hash_alloc(bytes);
742 if (!new_info_hash || !new_laddrhash) {
743 fib_info_hash_free(new_info_hash, bytes);
744 fib_info_hash_free(new_laddrhash, bytes);
745 } else
746 fib_info_hash_move(new_info_hash, new_laddrhash, new_size);
747
748 if (!fib_info_hash_size)
749 goto failure;
750 }
751
752 fi = kzalloc(sizeof(*fi)+nhs*sizeof(struct fib_nh), GFP_KERNEL);
753 if (fi == NULL)
754 goto failure;
755 if (cfg->fc_mx) {
756 fi->fib_metrics = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
757 if (!fi->fib_metrics)
758 goto failure;
759 } else
760 fi->fib_metrics = (u32 *) dst_default_metrics;
761 fib_info_cnt++;
762
763 fi->fib_net = hold_net(net);
764 fi->fib_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
765 fi->fib_scope = cfg->fc_scope;
766 fi->fib_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
767 fi->fib_priority = cfg->fc_priority;
768 fi->fib_prefsrc = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
769
770 fi->fib_nhs = nhs;
771 change_nexthops(fi) {
772 nexthop_nh->nh_parent = fi;
773 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
774
775 if (cfg->fc_mx) {
776 struct nlattr *nla;
777 int remaining;
778
779 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
780 int type = nla_type(nla);
781
782 if (type) {
783 if (type > RTAX_MAX)
784 goto err_inval;
785 fi->fib_metrics[type - 1] = nla_get_u32(nla);
786 }
787 }
788 }
789
790 if (cfg->fc_mp) {
791#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
792 err = fib_get_nhs(fi, cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len, cfg);
793 if (err != 0)
794 goto failure;
795 if (cfg->fc_oif && fi->fib_nh->nh_oif != cfg->fc_oif)
796 goto err_inval;
797 if (cfg->fc_gw && fi->fib_nh->nh_gw != cfg->fc_gw)
798 goto err_inval;
799#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
800 if (cfg->fc_flow && fi->fib_nh->nh_tclassid != cfg->fc_flow)
801 goto err_inval;
802#endif
803#else
804 goto err_inval;
805#endif
806 } else {
807 struct fib_nh *nh = fi->fib_nh;
808
809 nh->nh_oif = cfg->fc_oif;
810 nh->nh_gw = cfg->fc_gw;
811 nh->nh_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
812#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
813 nh->nh_tclassid = cfg->fc_flow;
814#endif
815#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
816 nh->nh_weight = 1;
817#endif
818 }
819
820 if (fib_props[cfg->fc_type].error) {
821 if (cfg->fc_gw || cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_mp)
822 goto err_inval;
823 goto link_it;
824 } else {
825 switch (cfg->fc_type) {
826 case RTN_UNICAST:
827 case RTN_LOCAL:
828 case RTN_BROADCAST:
829 case RTN_ANYCAST:
830 case RTN_MULTICAST:
831 break;
832 default:
833 goto err_inval;
834 }
835 }
836
837 if (cfg->fc_scope > RT_SCOPE_HOST)
838 goto err_inval;
839
840 if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_HOST) {
841 struct fib_nh *nh = fi->fib_nh;
842
843 /* Local address is added. */
844 if (nhs != 1 || nh->nh_gw)
845 goto err_inval;
846 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
847 nh->nh_dev = dev_get_by_index(net, fi->fib_nh->nh_oif);
848 err = -ENODEV;
849 if (nh->nh_dev == NULL)
850 goto failure;
851 } else {
852 change_nexthops(fi) {
853 err = fib_check_nh(cfg, fi, nexthop_nh);
854 if (err != 0)
855 goto failure;
856 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
857 }
858
859 if (fi->fib_prefsrc) {
860 if (cfg->fc_type != RTN_LOCAL || !cfg->fc_dst ||
861 fi->fib_prefsrc != cfg->fc_dst)
862 if (inet_addr_type(net, fi->fib_prefsrc) != RTN_LOCAL)
863 goto err_inval;
864 }
865
866 change_nexthops(fi) {
867 fib_info_update_nh_saddr(net, nexthop_nh);
868 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
869
870link_it:
871 ofi = fib_find_info(fi);
872 if (ofi) {
873 fi->fib_dead = 1;
874 free_fib_info(fi);
875 ofi->fib_treeref++;
876 return ofi;
877 }
878
879 fi->fib_treeref++;
880 atomic_inc(&fi->fib_clntref);
881 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
882 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_hash,
883 &fib_info_hash[fib_info_hashfn(fi)]);
884 if (fi->fib_prefsrc) {
885 struct hlist_head *head;
886
887 head = &fib_info_laddrhash[fib_laddr_hashfn(fi->fib_prefsrc)];
888 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_lhash, head);
889 }
890 change_nexthops(fi) {
891 struct hlist_head *head;
892 unsigned int hash;
893
894 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_dev)
895 continue;
896 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(nexthop_nh->nh_dev->ifindex);
897 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
898 hlist_add_head(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash, head);
899 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
900 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
901 return fi;
902
903err_inval:
904 err = -EINVAL;
905
906failure:
907 if (fi) {
908 fi->fib_dead = 1;
909 free_fib_info(fi);
910 }
911
912 return ERR_PTR(err);
913}
914
915int fib_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, int event,
916 u32 tb_id, u8 type, __be32 dst, int dst_len, u8 tos,
917 struct fib_info *fi, unsigned int flags)
918{
919 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
920 struct rtmsg *rtm;
921
922 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
923 if (nlh == NULL)
924 return -EMSGSIZE;
925
926 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
927 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET;
928 rtm->rtm_dst_len = dst_len;
929 rtm->rtm_src_len = 0;
930 rtm->rtm_tos = tos;
931 if (tb_id < 256)
932 rtm->rtm_table = tb_id;
933 else
934 rtm->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
935 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, tb_id);
936 rtm->rtm_type = type;
937 rtm->rtm_flags = fi->fib_flags;
938 rtm->rtm_scope = fi->fib_scope;
939 rtm->rtm_protocol = fi->fib_protocol;
940
941 if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
942 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_DST, dst);
943
944 if (fi->fib_priority)
945 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, fi->fib_priority);
946
947 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, fi->fib_metrics) < 0)
948 goto nla_put_failure;
949
950 if (fi->fib_prefsrc)
951 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fi->fib_prefsrc);
952
953 if (fi->fib_nhs == 1) {
954 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_gw)
955 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, fi->fib_nh->nh_gw);
956
957 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_oif)
958 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, fi->fib_nh->nh_oif);
959#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
960 if (fi->fib_nh[0].nh_tclassid)
961 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_FLOW, fi->fib_nh[0].nh_tclassid);
962#endif
963 }
964#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
965 if (fi->fib_nhs > 1) {
966 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
967 struct nlattr *mp;
968
969 mp = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
970 if (mp == NULL)
971 goto nla_put_failure;
972
973 for_nexthops(fi) {
974 rtnh = nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, sizeof(*rtnh));
975 if (rtnh == NULL)
976 goto nla_put_failure;
977
978 rtnh->rtnh_flags = nh->nh_flags & 0xFF;
979 rtnh->rtnh_hops = nh->nh_weight - 1;
980 rtnh->rtnh_ifindex = nh->nh_oif;
981
982 if (nh->nh_gw)
983 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, nh->nh_gw);
984#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
985 if (nh->nh_tclassid)
986 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_FLOW, nh->nh_tclassid);
987#endif
988 /* length of rtnetlink header + attributes */
989 rtnh->rtnh_len = nlmsg_get_pos(skb) - (void *) rtnh;
990 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
991
992 nla_nest_end(skb, mp);
993 }
994#endif
995 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
996
997nla_put_failure:
998 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
999 return -EMSGSIZE;
1000}
1001
1002/*
1003 * Update FIB if:
1004 * - local address disappeared -> we must delete all the entries
1005 * referring to it.
1006 * - device went down -> we must shutdown all nexthops going via it.
1007 */
1008int fib_sync_down_addr(struct net *net, __be32 local)
1009{
1010 int ret = 0;
1011 unsigned int hash = fib_laddr_hashfn(local);
1012 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_laddrhash[hash];
1013 struct hlist_node *node;
1014 struct fib_info *fi;
1015
1016 if (fib_info_laddrhash == NULL || local == 0)
1017 return 0;
1018
1019 hlist_for_each_entry(fi, node, head, fib_lhash) {
1020 if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, net))
1021 continue;
1022 if (fi->fib_prefsrc == local) {
1023 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1024 ret++;
1025 }
1026 }
1027 return ret;
1028}
1029
1030int fib_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, int force)
1031{
1032 int ret = 0;
1033 int scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
1034 struct fib_info *prev_fi = NULL;
1035 unsigned int hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
1036 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
1037 struct hlist_node *node;
1038 struct fib_nh *nh;
1039
1040 if (force)
1041 scope = -1;
1042
1043 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, node, head, nh_hash) {
1044 struct fib_info *fi = nh->nh_parent;
1045 int dead;
1046
1047 BUG_ON(!fi->fib_nhs);
1048 if (nh->nh_dev != dev || fi == prev_fi)
1049 continue;
1050 prev_fi = fi;
1051 dead = 0;
1052 change_nexthops(fi) {
1053 if (nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
1054 dead++;
1055 else if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev == dev &&
1056 nexthop_nh->nh_scope != scope) {
1057 nexthop_nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1058#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1059 spin_lock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1060 fi->fib_power -= nexthop_nh->nh_power;
1061 nexthop_nh->nh_power = 0;
1062 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1063#endif
1064 dead++;
1065 }
1066#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1067 if (force > 1 && nexthop_nh->nh_dev == dev) {
1068 dead = fi->fib_nhs;
1069 break;
1070 }
1071#endif
1072 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1073 if (dead == fi->fib_nhs) {
1074 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1075 ret++;
1076 }
1077 }
1078
1079 return ret;
1080}
1081
1082/* Must be invoked inside of an RCU protected region. */
1083void fib_select_default(struct fib_result *res)
1084{
1085 struct fib_info *fi = NULL, *last_resort = NULL;
1086 struct list_head *fa_head = res->fa_head;
1087 struct fib_table *tb = res->table;
1088 int order = -1, last_idx = -1;
1089 struct fib_alias *fa;
1090
1091 list_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, fa_head, fa_list) {
1092 struct fib_info *next_fi = fa->fa_info;
1093
1094 if (next_fi->fib_scope != res->scope ||
1095 fa->fa_type != RTN_UNICAST)
1096 continue;
1097
1098 if (next_fi->fib_priority > res->fi->fib_priority)
1099 break;
1100 if (!next_fi->fib_nh[0].nh_gw ||
1101 next_fi->fib_nh[0].nh_scope != RT_SCOPE_LINK)
1102 continue;
1103
1104 fib_alias_accessed(fa);
1105
1106 if (fi == NULL) {
1107 if (next_fi != res->fi)
1108 break;
1109 } else if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort,
1110 &last_idx, tb->tb_default)) {
1111 fib_result_assign(res, fi);
1112 tb->tb_default = order;
1113 goto out;
1114 }
1115 fi = next_fi;
1116 order++;
1117 }
1118
1119 if (order <= 0 || fi == NULL) {
1120 tb->tb_default = -1;
1121 goto out;
1122 }
1123
1124 if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort, &last_idx,
1125 tb->tb_default)) {
1126 fib_result_assign(res, fi);
1127 tb->tb_default = order;
1128 goto out;
1129 }
1130
1131 if (last_idx >= 0)
1132 fib_result_assign(res, last_resort);
1133 tb->tb_default = last_idx;
1134out:
1135 return;
1136}
1137
1138#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1139
1140/*
1141 * Dead device goes up. We wake up dead nexthops.
1142 * It takes sense only on multipath routes.
1143 */
1144int fib_sync_up(struct net_device *dev)
1145{
1146 struct fib_info *prev_fi;
1147 unsigned int hash;
1148 struct hlist_head *head;
1149 struct hlist_node *node;
1150 struct fib_nh *nh;
1151 int ret;
1152
1153 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1154 return 0;
1155
1156 prev_fi = NULL;
1157 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
1158 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
1159 ret = 0;
1160
1161 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, node, head, nh_hash) {
1162 struct fib_info *fi = nh->nh_parent;
1163 int alive;
1164
1165 BUG_ON(!fi->fib_nhs);
1166 if (nh->nh_dev != dev || fi == prev_fi)
1167 continue;
1168
1169 prev_fi = fi;
1170 alive = 0;
1171 change_nexthops(fi) {
1172 if (!(nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)) {
1173 alive++;
1174 continue;
1175 }
1176 if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev == NULL ||
1177 !(nexthop_nh->nh_dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1178 continue;
1179 if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev != dev ||
1180 !__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev))
1181 continue;
1182 alive++;
1183 spin_lock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1184 nexthop_nh->nh_power = 0;
1185 nexthop_nh->nh_flags &= ~RTNH_F_DEAD;
1186 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1187 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1188
1189 if (alive > 0) {
1190 fi->fib_flags &= ~RTNH_F_DEAD;
1191 ret++;
1192 }
1193 }
1194
1195 return ret;
1196}
1197
1198/*
1199 * The algorithm is suboptimal, but it provides really
1200 * fair weighted route distribution.
1201 */
1202void fib_select_multipath(struct fib_result *res)
1203{
1204 struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
1205 int w;
1206
1207 spin_lock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1208 if (fi->fib_power <= 0) {
1209 int power = 0;
1210 change_nexthops(fi) {
1211 if (!(nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)) {
1212 power += nexthop_nh->nh_weight;
1213 nexthop_nh->nh_power = nexthop_nh->nh_weight;
1214 }
1215 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
1216 fi->fib_power = power;
1217 if (power <= 0) {
1218 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1219 /* Race condition: route has just become dead. */
1220 res->nh_sel = 0;
1221 return;
1222 }
1223 }
1224
1225
1226 /* w should be random number [0..fi->fib_power-1],
1227 * it is pretty bad approximation.
1228 */
1229
1230 w = jiffies % fi->fib_power;
1231
1232 change_nexthops(fi) {
1233 if (!(nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) &&
1234 nexthop_nh->nh_power) {
1235 w -= nexthop_nh->nh_power;
1236 if (w <= 0) {
1237 nexthop_nh->nh_power--;
1238 fi->fib_power--;
1239 res->nh_sel = nhsel;
1240 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1241 return;
1242 }
1243 }
1244 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
1245
1246 /* Race condition: route has just become dead. */
1247 res->nh_sel = 0;
1248 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1249}
1250#endif
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: semantics.
7 *
8 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#include <asm/uaccess.h>
17#include <linux/bitops.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/jiffies.h>
21#include <linux/mm.h>
22#include <linux/string.h>
23#include <linux/socket.h>
24#include <linux/sockios.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/in.h>
27#include <linux/inet.h>
28#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
29#include <linux/netdevice.h>
30#include <linux/if_arp.h>
31#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
32#include <linux/skbuff.h>
33#include <linux/init.h>
34#include <linux/slab.h>
35
36#include <net/arp.h>
37#include <net/ip.h>
38#include <net/protocol.h>
39#include <net/route.h>
40#include <net/tcp.h>
41#include <net/sock.h>
42#include <net/ip_fib.h>
43#include <net/netlink.h>
44#include <net/nexthop.h>
45#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
46
47#include "fib_lookup.h"
48
49static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fib_info_lock);
50static struct hlist_head *fib_info_hash;
51static struct hlist_head *fib_info_laddrhash;
52static unsigned int fib_info_hash_size;
53static unsigned int fib_info_cnt;
54
55#define DEVINDEX_HASHBITS 8
56#define DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE (1U << DEVINDEX_HASHBITS)
57static struct hlist_head fib_info_devhash[DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE];
58
59#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
60u32 fib_multipath_secret __read_mostly;
61
62#define for_nexthops(fi) { \
63 int nhsel; const struct fib_nh *nh; \
64 for (nhsel = 0, nh = (fi)->fib_nh; \
65 nhsel < (fi)->fib_nhs; \
66 nh++, nhsel++)
67
68#define change_nexthops(fi) { \
69 int nhsel; struct fib_nh *nexthop_nh; \
70 for (nhsel = 0, nexthop_nh = (struct fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); \
71 nhsel < (fi)->fib_nhs; \
72 nexthop_nh++, nhsel++)
73
74#else /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
75
76/* Hope, that gcc will optimize it to get rid of dummy loop */
77
78#define for_nexthops(fi) { \
79 int nhsel; const struct fib_nh *nh = (fi)->fib_nh; \
80 for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < 1; nhsel++)
81
82#define change_nexthops(fi) { \
83 int nhsel; \
84 struct fib_nh *nexthop_nh = (struct fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); \
85 for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < 1; nhsel++)
86
87#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
88
89#define endfor_nexthops(fi) }
90
91
92const struct fib_prop fib_props[RTN_MAX + 1] = {
93 [RTN_UNSPEC] = {
94 .error = 0,
95 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
96 },
97 [RTN_UNICAST] = {
98 .error = 0,
99 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
100 },
101 [RTN_LOCAL] = {
102 .error = 0,
103 .scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST,
104 },
105 [RTN_BROADCAST] = {
106 .error = 0,
107 .scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK,
108 },
109 [RTN_ANYCAST] = {
110 .error = 0,
111 .scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK,
112 },
113 [RTN_MULTICAST] = {
114 .error = 0,
115 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
116 },
117 [RTN_BLACKHOLE] = {
118 .error = -EINVAL,
119 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
120 },
121 [RTN_UNREACHABLE] = {
122 .error = -EHOSTUNREACH,
123 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
124 },
125 [RTN_PROHIBIT] = {
126 .error = -EACCES,
127 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
128 },
129 [RTN_THROW] = {
130 .error = -EAGAIN,
131 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
132 },
133 [RTN_NAT] = {
134 .error = -EINVAL,
135 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
136 },
137 [RTN_XRESOLVE] = {
138 .error = -EINVAL,
139 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
140 },
141};
142
143static void rt_fibinfo_free(struct rtable __rcu **rtp)
144{
145 struct rtable *rt = rcu_dereference_protected(*rtp, 1);
146
147 if (!rt)
148 return;
149
150 /* Not even needed : RCU_INIT_POINTER(*rtp, NULL);
151 * because we waited an RCU grace period before calling
152 * free_fib_info_rcu()
153 */
154
155 dst_free(&rt->dst);
156}
157
158static void free_nh_exceptions(struct fib_nh *nh)
159{
160 struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
161 int i;
162
163 hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->nh_exceptions, 1);
164 if (!hash)
165 return;
166 for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
167 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
168
169 fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(hash[i].chain, 1);
170 while (fnhe) {
171 struct fib_nh_exception *next;
172
173 next = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next, 1);
174
175 rt_fibinfo_free(&fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
176 rt_fibinfo_free(&fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
177
178 kfree(fnhe);
179
180 fnhe = next;
181 }
182 }
183 kfree(hash);
184}
185
186static void rt_fibinfo_free_cpus(struct rtable __rcu * __percpu *rtp)
187{
188 int cpu;
189
190 if (!rtp)
191 return;
192
193 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
194 struct rtable *rt;
195
196 rt = rcu_dereference_protected(*per_cpu_ptr(rtp, cpu), 1);
197 if (rt)
198 dst_free(&rt->dst);
199 }
200 free_percpu(rtp);
201}
202
203/* Release a nexthop info record */
204static void free_fib_info_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
205{
206 struct fib_info *fi = container_of(head, struct fib_info, rcu);
207
208 change_nexthops(fi) {
209 if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev)
210 dev_put(nexthop_nh->nh_dev);
211 lwtstate_put(nexthop_nh->nh_lwtstate);
212 free_nh_exceptions(nexthop_nh);
213 rt_fibinfo_free_cpus(nexthop_nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output);
214 rt_fibinfo_free(&nexthop_nh->nh_rth_input);
215 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
216
217 if (fi->fib_metrics != (u32 *) dst_default_metrics)
218 kfree(fi->fib_metrics);
219 kfree(fi);
220}
221
222void free_fib_info(struct fib_info *fi)
223{
224 if (fi->fib_dead == 0) {
225 pr_warn("Freeing alive fib_info %p\n", fi);
226 return;
227 }
228 fib_info_cnt--;
229#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
230 change_nexthops(fi) {
231 if (nexthop_nh->nh_tclassid)
232 fi->fib_net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users--;
233 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
234#endif
235 call_rcu(&fi->rcu, free_fib_info_rcu);
236}
237
238void fib_release_info(struct fib_info *fi)
239{
240 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
241 if (fi && --fi->fib_treeref == 0) {
242 hlist_del(&fi->fib_hash);
243 if (fi->fib_prefsrc)
244 hlist_del(&fi->fib_lhash);
245 change_nexthops(fi) {
246 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_dev)
247 continue;
248 hlist_del(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash);
249 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
250 fi->fib_dead = 1;
251 fib_info_put(fi);
252 }
253 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
254}
255
256static inline int nh_comp(const struct fib_info *fi, const struct fib_info *ofi)
257{
258 const struct fib_nh *onh = ofi->fib_nh;
259
260 for_nexthops(fi) {
261 if (nh->nh_oif != onh->nh_oif ||
262 nh->nh_gw != onh->nh_gw ||
263 nh->nh_scope != onh->nh_scope ||
264#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
265 nh->nh_weight != onh->nh_weight ||
266#endif
267#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
268 nh->nh_tclassid != onh->nh_tclassid ||
269#endif
270 lwtunnel_cmp_encap(nh->nh_lwtstate, onh->nh_lwtstate) ||
271 ((nh->nh_flags ^ onh->nh_flags) & ~RTNH_COMPARE_MASK))
272 return -1;
273 onh++;
274 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
275 return 0;
276}
277
278static inline unsigned int fib_devindex_hashfn(unsigned int val)
279{
280 unsigned int mask = DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE - 1;
281
282 return (val ^
283 (val >> DEVINDEX_HASHBITS) ^
284 (val >> (DEVINDEX_HASHBITS * 2))) & mask;
285}
286
287static inline unsigned int fib_info_hashfn(const struct fib_info *fi)
288{
289 unsigned int mask = (fib_info_hash_size - 1);
290 unsigned int val = fi->fib_nhs;
291
292 val ^= (fi->fib_protocol << 8) | fi->fib_scope;
293 val ^= (__force u32)fi->fib_prefsrc;
294 val ^= fi->fib_priority;
295 for_nexthops(fi) {
296 val ^= fib_devindex_hashfn(nh->nh_oif);
297 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
298
299 return (val ^ (val >> 7) ^ (val >> 12)) & mask;
300}
301
302static struct fib_info *fib_find_info(const struct fib_info *nfi)
303{
304 struct hlist_head *head;
305 struct fib_info *fi;
306 unsigned int hash;
307
308 hash = fib_info_hashfn(nfi);
309 head = &fib_info_hash[hash];
310
311 hlist_for_each_entry(fi, head, fib_hash) {
312 if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, nfi->fib_net))
313 continue;
314 if (fi->fib_nhs != nfi->fib_nhs)
315 continue;
316 if (nfi->fib_protocol == fi->fib_protocol &&
317 nfi->fib_scope == fi->fib_scope &&
318 nfi->fib_prefsrc == fi->fib_prefsrc &&
319 nfi->fib_priority == fi->fib_priority &&
320 nfi->fib_type == fi->fib_type &&
321 memcmp(nfi->fib_metrics, fi->fib_metrics,
322 sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX) == 0 &&
323 !((nfi->fib_flags ^ fi->fib_flags) & ~RTNH_COMPARE_MASK) &&
324 (nfi->fib_nhs == 0 || nh_comp(fi, nfi) == 0))
325 return fi;
326 }
327
328 return NULL;
329}
330
331/* Check, that the gateway is already configured.
332 * Used only by redirect accept routine.
333 */
334int ip_fib_check_default(__be32 gw, struct net_device *dev)
335{
336 struct hlist_head *head;
337 struct fib_nh *nh;
338 unsigned int hash;
339
340 spin_lock(&fib_info_lock);
341
342 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
343 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
344 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
345 if (nh->nh_dev == dev &&
346 nh->nh_gw == gw &&
347 !(nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)) {
348 spin_unlock(&fib_info_lock);
349 return 0;
350 }
351 }
352
353 spin_unlock(&fib_info_lock);
354
355 return -1;
356}
357
358static inline size_t fib_nlmsg_size(struct fib_info *fi)
359{
360 size_t payload = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
361 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
362 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_DST */
363 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
364 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
365 + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX); /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */
366
367 /* space for nested metrics */
368 payload += nla_total_size((RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4)));
369
370 if (fi->fib_nhs) {
371 size_t nh_encapsize = 0;
372 /* Also handles the special case fib_nhs == 1 */
373
374 /* each nexthop is packed in an attribute */
375 size_t nhsize = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rtnexthop));
376
377 /* may contain flow and gateway attribute */
378 nhsize += 2 * nla_total_size(4);
379
380 /* grab encap info */
381 for_nexthops(fi) {
382 if (nh->nh_lwtstate) {
383 /* RTA_ENCAP_TYPE */
384 nh_encapsize += lwtunnel_get_encap_size(
385 nh->nh_lwtstate);
386 /* RTA_ENCAP */
387 nh_encapsize += nla_total_size(2);
388 }
389 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
390
391 /* all nexthops are packed in a nested attribute */
392 payload += nla_total_size((fi->fib_nhs * nhsize) +
393 nh_encapsize);
394
395 }
396
397 return payload;
398}
399
400void rtmsg_fib(int event, __be32 key, struct fib_alias *fa,
401 int dst_len, u32 tb_id, const struct nl_info *info,
402 unsigned int nlm_flags)
403{
404 struct sk_buff *skb;
405 u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
406 int err = -ENOBUFS;
407
408 skb = nlmsg_new(fib_nlmsg_size(fa->fa_info), GFP_KERNEL);
409 if (!skb)
410 goto errout;
411
412 err = fib_dump_info(skb, info->portid, seq, event, tb_id,
413 fa->fa_type, key, dst_len,
414 fa->fa_tos, fa->fa_info, nlm_flags);
415 if (err < 0) {
416 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in fib_nlmsg_size() */
417 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
418 kfree_skb(skb);
419 goto errout;
420 }
421 rtnl_notify(skb, info->nl_net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE,
422 info->nlh, GFP_KERNEL);
423 return;
424errout:
425 if (err < 0)
426 rtnl_set_sk_err(info->nl_net, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE, err);
427}
428
429static int fib_detect_death(struct fib_info *fi, int order,
430 struct fib_info **last_resort, int *last_idx,
431 int dflt)
432{
433 struct neighbour *n;
434 int state = NUD_NONE;
435
436 n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &fi->fib_nh[0].nh_gw, fi->fib_dev);
437 if (n) {
438 state = n->nud_state;
439 neigh_release(n);
440 } else {
441 return 0;
442 }
443 if (state == NUD_REACHABLE)
444 return 0;
445 if ((state & NUD_VALID) && order != dflt)
446 return 0;
447 if ((state & NUD_VALID) ||
448 (*last_idx < 0 && order > dflt && state != NUD_INCOMPLETE)) {
449 *last_resort = fi;
450 *last_idx = order;
451 }
452 return 1;
453}
454
455#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
456
457static int fib_count_nexthops(struct rtnexthop *rtnh, int remaining)
458{
459 int nhs = 0;
460
461 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
462 nhs++;
463 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
464 }
465
466 /* leftover implies invalid nexthop configuration, discard it */
467 return remaining > 0 ? 0 : nhs;
468}
469
470static int fib_get_nhs(struct fib_info *fi, struct rtnexthop *rtnh,
471 int remaining, struct fib_config *cfg)
472{
473 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
474 int ret;
475
476 change_nexthops(fi) {
477 int attrlen;
478
479 if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining))
480 return -EINVAL;
481
482 nexthop_nh->nh_flags =
483 (cfg->fc_flags & ~0xFF) | rtnh->rtnh_flags;
484 nexthop_nh->nh_oif = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
485 nexthop_nh->nh_weight = rtnh->rtnh_hops + 1;
486
487 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
488 if (attrlen > 0) {
489 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
490
491 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
492 nexthop_nh->nh_gw = nla ? nla_get_in_addr(nla) : 0;
493#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
494 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_FLOW);
495 nexthop_nh->nh_tclassid = nla ? nla_get_u32(nla) : 0;
496 if (nexthop_nh->nh_tclassid)
497 fi->fib_net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users++;
498#endif
499 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP);
500 if (nla) {
501 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
502 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
503 struct nlattr *nla_entype;
504
505 nla_entype = nla_find(attrs, attrlen,
506 RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
507 if (!nla_entype)
508 goto err_inval;
509 if (cfg->fc_oif)
510 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_oif);
511 ret = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, nla_get_u16(
512 nla_entype),
513 nla, AF_INET, cfg,
514 &lwtstate);
515 if (ret)
516 goto errout;
517 nexthop_nh->nh_lwtstate =
518 lwtstate_get(lwtstate);
519 }
520 }
521
522 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
523 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
524
525 return 0;
526
527err_inval:
528 ret = -EINVAL;
529
530errout:
531 return ret;
532}
533
534static void fib_rebalance(struct fib_info *fi)
535{
536 int total;
537 int w;
538 struct in_device *in_dev;
539
540 if (fi->fib_nhs < 2)
541 return;
542
543 total = 0;
544 for_nexthops(fi) {
545 if (nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
546 continue;
547
548 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(nh->nh_dev);
549
550 if (in_dev &&
551 IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN(in_dev) &&
552 nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)
553 continue;
554
555 total += nh->nh_weight;
556 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
557
558 w = 0;
559 change_nexthops(fi) {
560 int upper_bound;
561
562 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(nexthop_nh->nh_dev);
563
564 if (nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) {
565 upper_bound = -1;
566 } else if (in_dev &&
567 IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN(in_dev) &&
568 nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) {
569 upper_bound = -1;
570 } else {
571 w += nexthop_nh->nh_weight;
572 upper_bound = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)w << 31,
573 total) - 1;
574 }
575
576 atomic_set(&nexthop_nh->nh_upper_bound, upper_bound);
577 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
578
579 net_get_random_once(&fib_multipath_secret,
580 sizeof(fib_multipath_secret));
581}
582
583static inline void fib_add_weight(struct fib_info *fi,
584 const struct fib_nh *nh)
585{
586 fi->fib_weight += nh->nh_weight;
587}
588
589#else /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
590
591#define fib_rebalance(fi) do { } while (0)
592#define fib_add_weight(fi, nh) do { } while (0)
593
594#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
595
596static int fib_encap_match(struct net *net, u16 encap_type,
597 struct nlattr *encap,
598 int oif, const struct fib_nh *nh,
599 const struct fib_config *cfg)
600{
601 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
602 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
603 int ret, result = 0;
604
605 if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE)
606 return 0;
607
608 if (oif)
609 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, oif);
610 ret = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, encap_type, encap,
611 AF_INET, cfg, &lwtstate);
612 if (!ret) {
613 result = lwtunnel_cmp_encap(lwtstate, nh->nh_lwtstate);
614 lwtstate_free(lwtstate);
615 }
616
617 return result;
618}
619
620int fib_nh_match(struct fib_config *cfg, struct fib_info *fi)
621{
622 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
623#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
624 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
625 int remaining;
626#endif
627
628 if (cfg->fc_priority && cfg->fc_priority != fi->fib_priority)
629 return 1;
630
631 if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw) {
632 if (cfg->fc_encap) {
633 if (fib_encap_match(net, cfg->fc_encap_type,
634 cfg->fc_encap, cfg->fc_oif,
635 fi->fib_nh, cfg))
636 return 1;
637 }
638 if ((!cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_oif == fi->fib_nh->nh_oif) &&
639 (!cfg->fc_gw || cfg->fc_gw == fi->fib_nh->nh_gw))
640 return 0;
641 return 1;
642 }
643
644#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
645 if (!cfg->fc_mp)
646 return 0;
647
648 rtnh = cfg->fc_mp;
649 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
650
651 for_nexthops(fi) {
652 int attrlen;
653
654 if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining))
655 return -EINVAL;
656
657 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex && rtnh->rtnh_ifindex != nh->nh_oif)
658 return 1;
659
660 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
661 if (attrlen > 0) {
662 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
663
664 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
665 if (nla && nla_get_in_addr(nla) != nh->nh_gw)
666 return 1;
667#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
668 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_FLOW);
669 if (nla && nla_get_u32(nla) != nh->nh_tclassid)
670 return 1;
671#endif
672 }
673
674 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
675 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
676#endif
677 return 0;
678}
679
680
681/*
682 * Picture
683 * -------
684 *
685 * Semantics of nexthop is very messy by historical reasons.
686 * We have to take into account, that:
687 * a) gateway can be actually local interface address,
688 * so that gatewayed route is direct.
689 * b) gateway must be on-link address, possibly
690 * described not by an ifaddr, but also by a direct route.
691 * c) If both gateway and interface are specified, they should not
692 * contradict.
693 * d) If we use tunnel routes, gateway could be not on-link.
694 *
695 * Attempt to reconcile all of these (alas, self-contradictory) conditions
696 * results in pretty ugly and hairy code with obscure logic.
697 *
698 * I chose to generalized it instead, so that the size
699 * of code does not increase practically, but it becomes
700 * much more general.
701 * Every prefix is assigned a "scope" value: "host" is local address,
702 * "link" is direct route,
703 * [ ... "site" ... "interior" ... ]
704 * and "universe" is true gateway route with global meaning.
705 *
706 * Every prefix refers to a set of "nexthop"s (gw, oif),
707 * where gw must have narrower scope. This recursion stops
708 * when gw has LOCAL scope or if "nexthop" is declared ONLINK,
709 * which means that gw is forced to be on link.
710 *
711 * Code is still hairy, but now it is apparently logically
712 * consistent and very flexible. F.e. as by-product it allows
713 * to co-exists in peace independent exterior and interior
714 * routing processes.
715 *
716 * Normally it looks as following.
717 *
718 * {universe prefix} -> (gw, oif) [scope link]
719 * |
720 * |-> {link prefix} -> (gw, oif) [scope local]
721 * |
722 * |-> {local prefix} (terminal node)
723 */
724static int fib_check_nh(struct fib_config *cfg, struct fib_info *fi,
725 struct fib_nh *nh)
726{
727 int err = 0;
728 struct net *net;
729 struct net_device *dev;
730
731 net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
732 if (nh->nh_gw) {
733 struct fib_result res;
734
735 if (nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) {
736 unsigned int addr_type;
737
738 if (cfg->fc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_LINK)
739 return -EINVAL;
740 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, nh->nh_oif);
741 if (!dev)
742 return -ENODEV;
743 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
744 return -ENETDOWN;
745 addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, dev, nh->nh_gw);
746 if (addr_type != RTN_UNICAST)
747 return -EINVAL;
748 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
749 nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
750 nh->nh_dev = dev;
751 dev_hold(dev);
752 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
753 return 0;
754 }
755 rcu_read_lock();
756 {
757 struct fib_table *tbl = NULL;
758 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
759 .daddr = nh->nh_gw,
760 .flowi4_scope = cfg->fc_scope + 1,
761 .flowi4_oif = nh->nh_oif,
762 .flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
763 };
764
765 /* It is not necessary, but requires a bit of thinking */
766 if (fl4.flowi4_scope < RT_SCOPE_LINK)
767 fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
768
769 if (cfg->fc_table)
770 tbl = fib_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
771
772 if (tbl)
773 err = fib_table_lookup(tbl, &fl4, &res,
774 FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE |
775 FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
776
777 /* on error or if no table given do full lookup. This
778 * is needed for example when nexthops are in the local
779 * table rather than the given table
780 */
781 if (!tbl || err) {
782 err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res,
783 FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE);
784 }
785
786 if (err) {
787 rcu_read_unlock();
788 return err;
789 }
790 }
791 err = -EINVAL;
792 if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST && res.type != RTN_LOCAL)
793 goto out;
794 nh->nh_scope = res.scope;
795 nh->nh_oif = FIB_RES_OIF(res);
796 nh->nh_dev = dev = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
797 if (!dev)
798 goto out;
799 dev_hold(dev);
800 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
801 nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
802 err = (dev->flags & IFF_UP) ? 0 : -ENETDOWN;
803 } else {
804 struct in_device *in_dev;
805
806 if (nh->nh_flags & (RTNH_F_PERVASIVE | RTNH_F_ONLINK))
807 return -EINVAL;
808
809 rcu_read_lock();
810 err = -ENODEV;
811 in_dev = inetdev_by_index(net, nh->nh_oif);
812 if (!in_dev)
813 goto out;
814 err = -ENETDOWN;
815 if (!(in_dev->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
816 goto out;
817 nh->nh_dev = in_dev->dev;
818 dev_hold(nh->nh_dev);
819 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
820 if (!netif_carrier_ok(nh->nh_dev))
821 nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
822 err = 0;
823 }
824out:
825 rcu_read_unlock();
826 return err;
827}
828
829static inline unsigned int fib_laddr_hashfn(__be32 val)
830{
831 unsigned int mask = (fib_info_hash_size - 1);
832
833 return ((__force u32)val ^
834 ((__force u32)val >> 7) ^
835 ((__force u32)val >> 14)) & mask;
836}
837
838static struct hlist_head *fib_info_hash_alloc(int bytes)
839{
840 if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE)
841 return kzalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
842 else
843 return (struct hlist_head *)
844 __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
845 get_order(bytes));
846}
847
848static void fib_info_hash_free(struct hlist_head *hash, int bytes)
849{
850 if (!hash)
851 return;
852
853 if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE)
854 kfree(hash);
855 else
856 free_pages((unsigned long) hash, get_order(bytes));
857}
858
859static void fib_info_hash_move(struct hlist_head *new_info_hash,
860 struct hlist_head *new_laddrhash,
861 unsigned int new_size)
862{
863 struct hlist_head *old_info_hash, *old_laddrhash;
864 unsigned int old_size = fib_info_hash_size;
865 unsigned int i, bytes;
866
867 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
868 old_info_hash = fib_info_hash;
869 old_laddrhash = fib_info_laddrhash;
870 fib_info_hash_size = new_size;
871
872 for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) {
873 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_hash[i];
874 struct hlist_node *n;
875 struct fib_info *fi;
876
877 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fi, n, head, fib_hash) {
878 struct hlist_head *dest;
879 unsigned int new_hash;
880
881 new_hash = fib_info_hashfn(fi);
882 dest = &new_info_hash[new_hash];
883 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_hash, dest);
884 }
885 }
886 fib_info_hash = new_info_hash;
887
888 for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) {
889 struct hlist_head *lhead = &fib_info_laddrhash[i];
890 struct hlist_node *n;
891 struct fib_info *fi;
892
893 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fi, n, lhead, fib_lhash) {
894 struct hlist_head *ldest;
895 unsigned int new_hash;
896
897 new_hash = fib_laddr_hashfn(fi->fib_prefsrc);
898 ldest = &new_laddrhash[new_hash];
899 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_lhash, ldest);
900 }
901 }
902 fib_info_laddrhash = new_laddrhash;
903
904 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
905
906 bytes = old_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head *);
907 fib_info_hash_free(old_info_hash, bytes);
908 fib_info_hash_free(old_laddrhash, bytes);
909}
910
911__be32 fib_info_update_nh_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh)
912{
913 nh->nh_saddr = inet_select_addr(nh->nh_dev,
914 nh->nh_gw,
915 nh->nh_parent->fib_scope);
916 nh->nh_saddr_genid = atomic_read(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
917
918 return nh->nh_saddr;
919}
920
921static bool fib_valid_prefsrc(struct fib_config *cfg, __be32 fib_prefsrc)
922{
923 if (cfg->fc_type != RTN_LOCAL || !cfg->fc_dst ||
924 fib_prefsrc != cfg->fc_dst) {
925 u32 tb_id = cfg->fc_table;
926 int rc;
927
928 if (tb_id == RT_TABLE_MAIN)
929 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
930
931 rc = inet_addr_type_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net,
932 fib_prefsrc, tb_id);
933
934 if (rc != RTN_LOCAL && tb_id != RT_TABLE_LOCAL) {
935 rc = inet_addr_type_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net,
936 fib_prefsrc, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
937 }
938
939 if (rc != RTN_LOCAL)
940 return false;
941 }
942 return true;
943}
944
945static int
946fib_convert_metrics(struct fib_info *fi, const struct fib_config *cfg)
947{
948 bool ecn_ca = false;
949 struct nlattr *nla;
950 int remaining;
951
952 if (!cfg->fc_mx)
953 return 0;
954
955 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
956 int type = nla_type(nla);
957 u32 val;
958
959 if (!type)
960 continue;
961 if (type > RTAX_MAX)
962 return -EINVAL;
963
964 if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) {
965 char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
966
967 nla_strlcpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp));
968 val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(tmp, &ecn_ca);
969 if (val == TCP_CA_UNSPEC)
970 return -EINVAL;
971 } else {
972 val = nla_get_u32(nla);
973 }
974 if (type == RTAX_ADVMSS && val > 65535 - 40)
975 val = 65535 - 40;
976 if (type == RTAX_MTU && val > 65535 - 15)
977 val = 65535 - 15;
978 if (type == RTAX_HOPLIMIT && val > 255)
979 val = 255;
980 if (type == RTAX_FEATURES && (val & ~RTAX_FEATURE_MASK))
981 return -EINVAL;
982 fi->fib_metrics[type - 1] = val;
983 }
984
985 if (ecn_ca)
986 fi->fib_metrics[RTAX_FEATURES - 1] |= DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA;
987
988 return 0;
989}
990
991struct fib_info *fib_create_info(struct fib_config *cfg)
992{
993 int err;
994 struct fib_info *fi = NULL;
995 struct fib_info *ofi;
996 int nhs = 1;
997 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
998
999 if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX)
1000 goto err_inval;
1001
1002 /* Fast check to catch the most weird cases */
1003 if (fib_props[cfg->fc_type].scope > cfg->fc_scope)
1004 goto err_inval;
1005
1006#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1007 if (cfg->fc_mp) {
1008 nhs = fib_count_nexthops(cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len);
1009 if (nhs == 0)
1010 goto err_inval;
1011 }
1012#endif
1013
1014 err = -ENOBUFS;
1015 if (fib_info_cnt >= fib_info_hash_size) {
1016 unsigned int new_size = fib_info_hash_size << 1;
1017 struct hlist_head *new_info_hash;
1018 struct hlist_head *new_laddrhash;
1019 unsigned int bytes;
1020
1021 if (!new_size)
1022 new_size = 16;
1023 bytes = new_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head *);
1024 new_info_hash = fib_info_hash_alloc(bytes);
1025 new_laddrhash = fib_info_hash_alloc(bytes);
1026 if (!new_info_hash || !new_laddrhash) {
1027 fib_info_hash_free(new_info_hash, bytes);
1028 fib_info_hash_free(new_laddrhash, bytes);
1029 } else
1030 fib_info_hash_move(new_info_hash, new_laddrhash, new_size);
1031
1032 if (!fib_info_hash_size)
1033 goto failure;
1034 }
1035
1036 fi = kzalloc(sizeof(*fi)+nhs*sizeof(struct fib_nh), GFP_KERNEL);
1037 if (!fi)
1038 goto failure;
1039 fib_info_cnt++;
1040 if (cfg->fc_mx) {
1041 fi->fib_metrics = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1042 if (!fi->fib_metrics)
1043 goto failure;
1044 } else
1045 fi->fib_metrics = (u32 *) dst_default_metrics;
1046
1047 fi->fib_net = net;
1048 fi->fib_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1049 fi->fib_scope = cfg->fc_scope;
1050 fi->fib_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1051 fi->fib_priority = cfg->fc_priority;
1052 fi->fib_prefsrc = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
1053 fi->fib_type = cfg->fc_type;
1054
1055 fi->fib_nhs = nhs;
1056 change_nexthops(fi) {
1057 nexthop_nh->nh_parent = fi;
1058 nexthop_nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output = alloc_percpu(struct rtable __rcu *);
1059 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output)
1060 goto failure;
1061 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1062
1063 err = fib_convert_metrics(fi, cfg);
1064 if (err)
1065 goto failure;
1066
1067 if (cfg->fc_mp) {
1068#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1069 err = fib_get_nhs(fi, cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len, cfg);
1070 if (err != 0)
1071 goto failure;
1072 if (cfg->fc_oif && fi->fib_nh->nh_oif != cfg->fc_oif)
1073 goto err_inval;
1074 if (cfg->fc_gw && fi->fib_nh->nh_gw != cfg->fc_gw)
1075 goto err_inval;
1076#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1077 if (cfg->fc_flow && fi->fib_nh->nh_tclassid != cfg->fc_flow)
1078 goto err_inval;
1079#endif
1080#else
1081 goto err_inval;
1082#endif
1083 } else {
1084 struct fib_nh *nh = fi->fib_nh;
1085
1086 if (cfg->fc_encap) {
1087 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
1088 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1089
1090 if (cfg->fc_encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE)
1091 goto err_inval;
1092 if (cfg->fc_oif)
1093 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_oif);
1094 err = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, cfg->fc_encap_type,
1095 cfg->fc_encap, AF_INET, cfg,
1096 &lwtstate);
1097 if (err)
1098 goto failure;
1099
1100 nh->nh_lwtstate = lwtstate_get(lwtstate);
1101 }
1102 nh->nh_oif = cfg->fc_oif;
1103 nh->nh_gw = cfg->fc_gw;
1104 nh->nh_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1105#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1106 nh->nh_tclassid = cfg->fc_flow;
1107 if (nh->nh_tclassid)
1108 fi->fib_net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users++;
1109#endif
1110#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1111 nh->nh_weight = 1;
1112#endif
1113 }
1114
1115 if (fib_props[cfg->fc_type].error) {
1116 if (cfg->fc_gw || cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_mp)
1117 goto err_inval;
1118 goto link_it;
1119 } else {
1120 switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1121 case RTN_UNICAST:
1122 case RTN_LOCAL:
1123 case RTN_BROADCAST:
1124 case RTN_ANYCAST:
1125 case RTN_MULTICAST:
1126 break;
1127 default:
1128 goto err_inval;
1129 }
1130 }
1131
1132 if (cfg->fc_scope > RT_SCOPE_HOST)
1133 goto err_inval;
1134
1135 if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_HOST) {
1136 struct fib_nh *nh = fi->fib_nh;
1137
1138 /* Local address is added. */
1139 if (nhs != 1 || nh->nh_gw)
1140 goto err_inval;
1141 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
1142 nh->nh_dev = dev_get_by_index(net, fi->fib_nh->nh_oif);
1143 err = -ENODEV;
1144 if (!nh->nh_dev)
1145 goto failure;
1146 } else {
1147 int linkdown = 0;
1148
1149 change_nexthops(fi) {
1150 err = fib_check_nh(cfg, fi, nexthop_nh);
1151 if (err != 0)
1152 goto failure;
1153 if (nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)
1154 linkdown++;
1155 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1156 if (linkdown == fi->fib_nhs)
1157 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1158 }
1159
1160 if (fi->fib_prefsrc && !fib_valid_prefsrc(cfg, fi->fib_prefsrc))
1161 goto err_inval;
1162
1163 change_nexthops(fi) {
1164 fib_info_update_nh_saddr(net, nexthop_nh);
1165 fib_add_weight(fi, nexthop_nh);
1166 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1167
1168 fib_rebalance(fi);
1169
1170link_it:
1171 ofi = fib_find_info(fi);
1172 if (ofi) {
1173 fi->fib_dead = 1;
1174 free_fib_info(fi);
1175 ofi->fib_treeref++;
1176 return ofi;
1177 }
1178
1179 fi->fib_treeref++;
1180 atomic_inc(&fi->fib_clntref);
1181 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1182 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_hash,
1183 &fib_info_hash[fib_info_hashfn(fi)]);
1184 if (fi->fib_prefsrc) {
1185 struct hlist_head *head;
1186
1187 head = &fib_info_laddrhash[fib_laddr_hashfn(fi->fib_prefsrc)];
1188 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_lhash, head);
1189 }
1190 change_nexthops(fi) {
1191 struct hlist_head *head;
1192 unsigned int hash;
1193
1194 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_dev)
1195 continue;
1196 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(nexthop_nh->nh_dev->ifindex);
1197 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
1198 hlist_add_head(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash, head);
1199 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1200 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1201 return fi;
1202
1203err_inval:
1204 err = -EINVAL;
1205
1206failure:
1207 if (fi) {
1208 fi->fib_dead = 1;
1209 free_fib_info(fi);
1210 }
1211
1212 return ERR_PTR(err);
1213}
1214
1215int fib_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event,
1216 u32 tb_id, u8 type, __be32 dst, int dst_len, u8 tos,
1217 struct fib_info *fi, unsigned int flags)
1218{
1219 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1220 struct rtmsg *rtm;
1221
1222 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
1223 if (!nlh)
1224 return -EMSGSIZE;
1225
1226 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1227 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET;
1228 rtm->rtm_dst_len = dst_len;
1229 rtm->rtm_src_len = 0;
1230 rtm->rtm_tos = tos;
1231 if (tb_id < 256)
1232 rtm->rtm_table = tb_id;
1233 else
1234 rtm->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
1235 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, tb_id))
1236 goto nla_put_failure;
1237 rtm->rtm_type = type;
1238 rtm->rtm_flags = fi->fib_flags;
1239 rtm->rtm_scope = fi->fib_scope;
1240 rtm->rtm_protocol = fi->fib_protocol;
1241
1242 if (rtm->rtm_dst_len &&
1243 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
1244 goto nla_put_failure;
1245 if (fi->fib_priority &&
1246 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, fi->fib_priority))
1247 goto nla_put_failure;
1248 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, fi->fib_metrics) < 0)
1249 goto nla_put_failure;
1250
1251 if (fi->fib_prefsrc &&
1252 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fi->fib_prefsrc))
1253 goto nla_put_failure;
1254 if (fi->fib_nhs == 1) {
1255 struct in_device *in_dev;
1256
1257 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_gw &&
1258 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, fi->fib_nh->nh_gw))
1259 goto nla_put_failure;
1260 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_oif &&
1261 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, fi->fib_nh->nh_oif))
1262 goto nla_put_failure;
1263 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) {
1264 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(fi->fib_nh->nh_dev);
1265 if (in_dev &&
1266 IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN(in_dev))
1267 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1268 }
1269#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1270 if (fi->fib_nh[0].nh_tclassid &&
1271 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, fi->fib_nh[0].nh_tclassid))
1272 goto nla_put_failure;
1273#endif
1274 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_lwtstate)
1275 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, fi->fib_nh->nh_lwtstate);
1276 }
1277#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1278 if (fi->fib_nhs > 1) {
1279 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
1280 struct nlattr *mp;
1281
1282 mp = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
1283 if (!mp)
1284 goto nla_put_failure;
1285
1286 for_nexthops(fi) {
1287 struct in_device *in_dev;
1288
1289 rtnh = nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, sizeof(*rtnh));
1290 if (!rtnh)
1291 goto nla_put_failure;
1292
1293 rtnh->rtnh_flags = nh->nh_flags & 0xFF;
1294 if (nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) {
1295 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(nh->nh_dev);
1296 if (in_dev &&
1297 IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN(in_dev))
1298 rtnh->rtnh_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1299 }
1300 rtnh->rtnh_hops = nh->nh_weight - 1;
1301 rtnh->rtnh_ifindex = nh->nh_oif;
1302
1303 if (nh->nh_gw &&
1304 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, nh->nh_gw))
1305 goto nla_put_failure;
1306#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1307 if (nh->nh_tclassid &&
1308 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, nh->nh_tclassid))
1309 goto nla_put_failure;
1310#endif
1311 if (nh->nh_lwtstate)
1312 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, nh->nh_lwtstate);
1313 /* length of rtnetlink header + attributes */
1314 rtnh->rtnh_len = nlmsg_get_pos(skb) - (void *) rtnh;
1315 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
1316
1317 nla_nest_end(skb, mp);
1318 }
1319#endif
1320 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1321 return 0;
1322
1323nla_put_failure:
1324 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
1325 return -EMSGSIZE;
1326}
1327
1328/*
1329 * Update FIB if:
1330 * - local address disappeared -> we must delete all the entries
1331 * referring to it.
1332 * - device went down -> we must shutdown all nexthops going via it.
1333 */
1334int fib_sync_down_addr(struct net *net, __be32 local)
1335{
1336 int ret = 0;
1337 unsigned int hash = fib_laddr_hashfn(local);
1338 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_laddrhash[hash];
1339 struct fib_info *fi;
1340
1341 if (!fib_info_laddrhash || local == 0)
1342 return 0;
1343
1344 hlist_for_each_entry(fi, head, fib_lhash) {
1345 if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, net))
1346 continue;
1347 if (fi->fib_prefsrc == local) {
1348 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1349 ret++;
1350 }
1351 }
1352 return ret;
1353}
1354
1355/* Event force Flags Description
1356 * NETDEV_CHANGE 0 LINKDOWN Carrier OFF, not for scope host
1357 * NETDEV_DOWN 0 LINKDOWN|DEAD Link down, not for scope host
1358 * NETDEV_DOWN 1 LINKDOWN|DEAD Last address removed
1359 * NETDEV_UNREGISTER 1 LINKDOWN|DEAD Device removed
1360 */
1361int fib_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event, bool force)
1362{
1363 int ret = 0;
1364 int scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
1365 struct fib_info *prev_fi = NULL;
1366 unsigned int hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
1367 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
1368 struct fib_nh *nh;
1369
1370 if (force)
1371 scope = -1;
1372
1373 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
1374 struct fib_info *fi = nh->nh_parent;
1375 int dead;
1376
1377 BUG_ON(!fi->fib_nhs);
1378 if (nh->nh_dev != dev || fi == prev_fi)
1379 continue;
1380 prev_fi = fi;
1381 dead = 0;
1382 change_nexthops(fi) {
1383 if (nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
1384 dead++;
1385 else if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev == dev &&
1386 nexthop_nh->nh_scope != scope) {
1387 switch (event) {
1388 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1389 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1390 nexthop_nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1391 /* fall through */
1392 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1393 nexthop_nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1394 break;
1395 }
1396 dead++;
1397 }
1398#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1399 if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER &&
1400 nexthop_nh->nh_dev == dev) {
1401 dead = fi->fib_nhs;
1402 break;
1403 }
1404#endif
1405 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1406 if (dead == fi->fib_nhs) {
1407 switch (event) {
1408 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1409 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1410 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1411 /* fall through */
1412 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1413 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1414 break;
1415 }
1416 ret++;
1417 }
1418
1419 fib_rebalance(fi);
1420 }
1421
1422 return ret;
1423}
1424
1425/* Must be invoked inside of an RCU protected region. */
1426void fib_select_default(const struct flowi4 *flp, struct fib_result *res)
1427{
1428 struct fib_info *fi = NULL, *last_resort = NULL;
1429 struct hlist_head *fa_head = res->fa_head;
1430 struct fib_table *tb = res->table;
1431 u8 slen = 32 - res->prefixlen;
1432 int order = -1, last_idx = -1;
1433 struct fib_alias *fa, *fa1 = NULL;
1434 u32 last_prio = res->fi->fib_priority;
1435 u8 last_tos = 0;
1436
1437 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, fa_head, fa_list) {
1438 struct fib_info *next_fi = fa->fa_info;
1439
1440 if (fa->fa_slen != slen)
1441 continue;
1442 if (fa->fa_tos && fa->fa_tos != flp->flowi4_tos)
1443 continue;
1444 if (fa->tb_id != tb->tb_id)
1445 continue;
1446 if (next_fi->fib_priority > last_prio &&
1447 fa->fa_tos == last_tos) {
1448 if (last_tos)
1449 continue;
1450 break;
1451 }
1452 if (next_fi->fib_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
1453 continue;
1454 last_tos = fa->fa_tos;
1455 last_prio = next_fi->fib_priority;
1456
1457 if (next_fi->fib_scope != res->scope ||
1458 fa->fa_type != RTN_UNICAST)
1459 continue;
1460 if (!next_fi->fib_nh[0].nh_gw ||
1461 next_fi->fib_nh[0].nh_scope != RT_SCOPE_LINK)
1462 continue;
1463
1464 fib_alias_accessed(fa);
1465
1466 if (!fi) {
1467 if (next_fi != res->fi)
1468 break;
1469 fa1 = fa;
1470 } else if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort,
1471 &last_idx, fa1->fa_default)) {
1472 fib_result_assign(res, fi);
1473 fa1->fa_default = order;
1474 goto out;
1475 }
1476 fi = next_fi;
1477 order++;
1478 }
1479
1480 if (order <= 0 || !fi) {
1481 if (fa1)
1482 fa1->fa_default = -1;
1483 goto out;
1484 }
1485
1486 if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort, &last_idx,
1487 fa1->fa_default)) {
1488 fib_result_assign(res, fi);
1489 fa1->fa_default = order;
1490 goto out;
1491 }
1492
1493 if (last_idx >= 0)
1494 fib_result_assign(res, last_resort);
1495 fa1->fa_default = last_idx;
1496out:
1497 return;
1498}
1499
1500/*
1501 * Dead device goes up. We wake up dead nexthops.
1502 * It takes sense only on multipath routes.
1503 */
1504int fib_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int nh_flags)
1505{
1506 struct fib_info *prev_fi;
1507 unsigned int hash;
1508 struct hlist_head *head;
1509 struct fib_nh *nh;
1510 int ret;
1511
1512 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1513 return 0;
1514
1515 if (nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) {
1516 unsigned int flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
1517
1518 if (flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP))
1519 nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1520 }
1521
1522 prev_fi = NULL;
1523 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
1524 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
1525 ret = 0;
1526
1527 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
1528 struct fib_info *fi = nh->nh_parent;
1529 int alive;
1530
1531 BUG_ON(!fi->fib_nhs);
1532 if (nh->nh_dev != dev || fi == prev_fi)
1533 continue;
1534
1535 prev_fi = fi;
1536 alive = 0;
1537 change_nexthops(fi) {
1538 if (!(nexthop_nh->nh_flags & nh_flags)) {
1539 alive++;
1540 continue;
1541 }
1542 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_dev ||
1543 !(nexthop_nh->nh_dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1544 continue;
1545 if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev != dev ||
1546 !__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev))
1547 continue;
1548 alive++;
1549 nexthop_nh->nh_flags &= ~nh_flags;
1550 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1551
1552 if (alive > 0) {
1553 fi->fib_flags &= ~nh_flags;
1554 ret++;
1555 }
1556
1557 fib_rebalance(fi);
1558 }
1559
1560 return ret;
1561}
1562
1563#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1564
1565void fib_select_multipath(struct fib_result *res, int hash)
1566{
1567 struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
1568
1569 for_nexthops(fi) {
1570 if (hash > atomic_read(&nh->nh_upper_bound))
1571 continue;
1572
1573 res->nh_sel = nhsel;
1574 return;
1575 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
1576
1577 /* Race condition: route has just become dead. */
1578 res->nh_sel = 0;
1579}
1580#endif
1581
1582void fib_select_path(struct net *net, struct fib_result *res,
1583 struct flowi4 *fl4, int mp_hash)
1584{
1585#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1586 if (res->fi->fib_nhs > 1 && fl4->flowi4_oif == 0) {
1587 if (mp_hash < 0)
1588 mp_hash = get_hash_from_flowi4(fl4) >> 1;
1589
1590 fib_select_multipath(res, mp_hash);
1591 }
1592 else
1593#endif
1594 if (!res->prefixlen &&
1595 res->table->tb_num_default > 1 &&
1596 res->type == RTN_UNICAST && !fl4->flowi4_oif)
1597 fib_select_default(fl4, res);
1598
1599 if (!fl4->saddr)
1600 fl4->saddr = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(net, *res);
1601}
1602EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_select_path);