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  1/*
  2 * fs/f2fs/xattr.c
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  5 *             http://www.samsung.com/
  6 *
  7 * Portions of this code from linux/fs/ext2/xattr.c
  8 *
  9 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
 10 *
 11 * Fix by Harrison Xing <harrison@mountainviewdata.com>.
 12 * Extended attributes for symlinks and special files added per
 13 *  suggestion of Luka Renko <luka.renko@hermes.si>.
 14 * xattr consolidation Copyright (c) 2004 James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>,
 15 *  Red Hat Inc.
 16 *
 17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 18 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 19 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 20 */
 21#include <linux/rwsem.h>
 22#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
 23#include <linux/security.h>
 24#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
 25#include "f2fs.h"
 26#include "xattr.h"
 27
 28static int f2fs_xattr_generic_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 29		struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buffer,
 30		size_t size)
 31{
 32	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
 33
 34	switch (handler->flags) {
 35	case F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_USER:
 36		if (!test_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER))
 37			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 38		break;
 39	case F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED:
 40		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 41			return -EPERM;
 42		break;
 43	case F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY:
 44		break;
 45	default:
 46		return -EINVAL;
 47	}
 48	return f2fs_getxattr(d_inode(dentry), handler->flags, name,
 49			     buffer, size, NULL);
 50}
 51
 52static int f2fs_xattr_generic_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 53		struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
 54		size_t size, int flags)
 55{
 56	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
 57
 58	switch (handler->flags) {
 59	case F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_USER:
 60		if (!test_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER))
 61			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 62		break;
 63	case F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED:
 64		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 65			return -EPERM;
 66		break;
 67	case F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY:
 68		break;
 69	default:
 70		return -EINVAL;
 71	}
 72	return f2fs_setxattr(d_inode(dentry), handler->flags, name,
 73					value, size, NULL, flags);
 74}
 75
 76static bool f2fs_xattr_user_list(struct dentry *dentry)
 77{
 78	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
 79
 80	return test_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER);
 81}
 82
 83static bool f2fs_xattr_trusted_list(struct dentry *dentry)
 84{
 85	return capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
 86}
 87
 88static int f2fs_xattr_advise_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 89		struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buffer,
 90		size_t size)
 91{
 92	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
 93
 94	if (buffer)
 95		*((char *)buffer) = F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise;
 96	return sizeof(char);
 97}
 98
 99static int f2fs_xattr_advise_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
100		struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
101		size_t size, int flags)
102{
103	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
104
105	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
106		return -EPERM;
107	if (value == NULL)
108		return -EINVAL;
109
110	F2FS_I(inode)->i_advise |= *(char *)value;
111	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
112	return 0;
113}
114
115#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_SECURITY
116static int f2fs_initxattrs(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *xattr_array,
117		void *page)
118{
119	const struct xattr *xattr;
120	int err = 0;
121
122	for (xattr = xattr_array; xattr->name != NULL; xattr++) {
123		err = f2fs_setxattr(inode, F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY,
124				xattr->name, xattr->value,
125				xattr->value_len, (struct page *)page, 0);
126		if (err < 0)
127			break;
128	}
129	return err;
130}
131
132int f2fs_init_security(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
133				const struct qstr *qstr, struct page *ipage)
134{
135	return security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, qstr,
136				&f2fs_initxattrs, ipage);
137}
138#endif
139
140const struct xattr_handler f2fs_xattr_user_handler = {
141	.prefix	= XATTR_USER_PREFIX,
142	.flags	= F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_USER,
143	.list	= f2fs_xattr_user_list,
144	.get	= f2fs_xattr_generic_get,
145	.set	= f2fs_xattr_generic_set,
146};
147
148const struct xattr_handler f2fs_xattr_trusted_handler = {
149	.prefix	= XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX,
150	.flags	= F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED,
151	.list	= f2fs_xattr_trusted_list,
152	.get	= f2fs_xattr_generic_get,
153	.set	= f2fs_xattr_generic_set,
154};
155
156const struct xattr_handler f2fs_xattr_advise_handler = {
157	.name	= F2FS_SYSTEM_ADVISE_NAME,
158	.flags	= F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ADVISE,
159	.get    = f2fs_xattr_advise_get,
160	.set    = f2fs_xattr_advise_set,
161};
162
163const struct xattr_handler f2fs_xattr_security_handler = {
164	.prefix	= XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
165	.flags	= F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY,
166	.get	= f2fs_xattr_generic_get,
167	.set	= f2fs_xattr_generic_set,
168};
169
170static const struct xattr_handler *f2fs_xattr_handler_map[] = {
171	[F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_USER] = &f2fs_xattr_user_handler,
172#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
173	[F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS] = &posix_acl_access_xattr_handler,
174	[F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT] = &posix_acl_default_xattr_handler,
175#endif
176	[F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED] = &f2fs_xattr_trusted_handler,
177#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_SECURITY
178	[F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY] = &f2fs_xattr_security_handler,
179#endif
180	[F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ADVISE] = &f2fs_xattr_advise_handler,
181};
182
183const struct xattr_handler *f2fs_xattr_handlers[] = {
184	&f2fs_xattr_user_handler,
185#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
186	&posix_acl_access_xattr_handler,
187	&posix_acl_default_xattr_handler,
188#endif
189	&f2fs_xattr_trusted_handler,
190#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_SECURITY
191	&f2fs_xattr_security_handler,
192#endif
193	&f2fs_xattr_advise_handler,
194	NULL,
195};
196
197static inline const struct xattr_handler *f2fs_xattr_handler(int index)
198{
199	const struct xattr_handler *handler = NULL;
200
201	if (index > 0 && index < ARRAY_SIZE(f2fs_xattr_handler_map))
202		handler = f2fs_xattr_handler_map[index];
203	return handler;
204}
205
206static struct f2fs_xattr_entry *__find_xattr(void *base_addr, int index,
207					size_t len, const char *name)
208{
209	struct f2fs_xattr_entry *entry;
210
211	list_for_each_xattr(entry, base_addr) {
212		if (entry->e_name_index != index)
213			continue;
214		if (entry->e_name_len != len)
215			continue;
216		if (!memcmp(entry->e_name, name, len))
217			break;
218	}
219	return entry;
220}
221
222static void *read_all_xattrs(struct inode *inode, struct page *ipage)
223{
224	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
225	struct f2fs_xattr_header *header;
226	size_t size = PAGE_SIZE, inline_size = 0;
227	void *txattr_addr;
228
229	inline_size = inline_xattr_size(inode);
230
231	txattr_addr = kzalloc(inline_size + size, GFP_F2FS_ZERO);
232	if (!txattr_addr)
233		return NULL;
234
235	/* read from inline xattr */
236	if (inline_size) {
237		struct page *page = NULL;
238		void *inline_addr;
239
240		if (ipage) {
241			inline_addr = inline_xattr_addr(ipage);
242		} else {
243			page = get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
244			if (IS_ERR(page))
245				goto fail;
246			inline_addr = inline_xattr_addr(page);
247		}
248		memcpy(txattr_addr, inline_addr, inline_size);
249		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
250	}
251
252	/* read from xattr node block */
253	if (F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_nid) {
254		struct page *xpage;
255		void *xattr_addr;
256
257		/* The inode already has an extended attribute block. */
258		xpage = get_node_page(sbi, F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_nid);
259		if (IS_ERR(xpage))
260			goto fail;
261
262		xattr_addr = page_address(xpage);
263		memcpy(txattr_addr + inline_size, xattr_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
264		f2fs_put_page(xpage, 1);
265	}
266
267	header = XATTR_HDR(txattr_addr);
268
269	/* never been allocated xattrs */
270	if (le32_to_cpu(header->h_magic) != F2FS_XATTR_MAGIC) {
271		header->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_XATTR_MAGIC);
272		header->h_refcount = cpu_to_le32(1);
273	}
274	return txattr_addr;
275fail:
276	kzfree(txattr_addr);
277	return NULL;
278}
279
280static inline int write_all_xattrs(struct inode *inode, __u32 hsize,
281				void *txattr_addr, struct page *ipage)
282{
283	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
284	size_t inline_size = 0;
285	void *xattr_addr;
286	struct page *xpage;
287	nid_t new_nid = 0;
288	int err;
289
290	inline_size = inline_xattr_size(inode);
291
292	if (hsize > inline_size && !F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_nid)
293		if (!alloc_nid(sbi, &new_nid))
294			return -ENOSPC;
295
296	/* write to inline xattr */
297	if (inline_size) {
298		struct page *page = NULL;
299		void *inline_addr;
300
301		if (ipage) {
302			inline_addr = inline_xattr_addr(ipage);
303			f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(ipage, NODE, true);
304		} else {
305			page = get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
306			if (IS_ERR(page)) {
307				alloc_nid_failed(sbi, new_nid);
308				return PTR_ERR(page);
309			}
310			inline_addr = inline_xattr_addr(page);
311			f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, NODE, true);
312		}
313		memcpy(inline_addr, txattr_addr, inline_size);
314		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
315
316		/* no need to use xattr node block */
317		if (hsize <= inline_size) {
318			err = truncate_xattr_node(inode, ipage);
319			alloc_nid_failed(sbi, new_nid);
320			return err;
321		}
322	}
323
324	/* write to xattr node block */
325	if (F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_nid) {
326		xpage = get_node_page(sbi, F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_nid);
327		if (IS_ERR(xpage)) {
328			alloc_nid_failed(sbi, new_nid);
329			return PTR_ERR(xpage);
330		}
331		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, new_nid);
332		f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(xpage, NODE, true);
333	} else {
334		struct dnode_of_data dn;
335		set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, new_nid);
336		xpage = new_node_page(&dn, XATTR_NODE_OFFSET, ipage);
337		if (IS_ERR(xpage)) {
338			alloc_nid_failed(sbi, new_nid);
339			return PTR_ERR(xpage);
340		}
341		alloc_nid_done(sbi, new_nid);
342	}
343
344	xattr_addr = page_address(xpage);
345	memcpy(xattr_addr, txattr_addr + inline_size, PAGE_SIZE -
346						sizeof(struct node_footer));
347	set_page_dirty(xpage);
348	f2fs_put_page(xpage, 1);
349
350	/* need to checkpoint during fsync */
351	F2FS_I(inode)->xattr_ver = cur_cp_version(F2FS_CKPT(sbi));
352	return 0;
353}
354
355int f2fs_getxattr(struct inode *inode, int index, const char *name,
356		void *buffer, size_t buffer_size, struct page *ipage)
357{
358	struct f2fs_xattr_entry *entry;
359	void *base_addr;
360	int error = 0;
361	size_t size, len;
362
363	if (name == NULL)
364		return -EINVAL;
365
366	len = strlen(name);
367	if (len > F2FS_NAME_LEN)
368		return -ERANGE;
369
370	base_addr = read_all_xattrs(inode, ipage);
371	if (!base_addr)
372		return -ENOMEM;
373
374	entry = __find_xattr(base_addr, index, len, name);
375	if (IS_XATTR_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) {
376		error = -ENODATA;
377		goto cleanup;
378	}
379
380	size = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
381
382	if (buffer && size > buffer_size) {
383		error = -ERANGE;
384		goto cleanup;
385	}
386
387	if (buffer) {
388		char *pval = entry->e_name + entry->e_name_len;
389		memcpy(buffer, pval, size);
390	}
391	error = size;
392
393cleanup:
394	kzfree(base_addr);
395	return error;
396}
397
398ssize_t f2fs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
399{
400	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
401	struct f2fs_xattr_entry *entry;
402	void *base_addr;
403	int error = 0;
404	size_t rest = buffer_size;
405
406	base_addr = read_all_xattrs(inode, NULL);
407	if (!base_addr)
408		return -ENOMEM;
409
410	list_for_each_xattr(entry, base_addr) {
411		const struct xattr_handler *handler =
412			f2fs_xattr_handler(entry->e_name_index);
413		const char *prefix;
414		size_t prefix_len;
415		size_t size;
416
417		if (!handler || (handler->list && !handler->list(dentry)))
418			continue;
419
420		prefix = handler->prefix ?: handler->name;
421		prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
422		size = prefix_len + entry->e_name_len + 1;
423		if (buffer) {
424			if (size > rest) {
425				error = -ERANGE;
426				goto cleanup;
427			}
428			memcpy(buffer, prefix, prefix_len);
429			buffer += prefix_len;
430			memcpy(buffer, entry->e_name, entry->e_name_len);
431			buffer += entry->e_name_len;
432			*buffer++ = 0;
433		}
434		rest -= size;
435	}
436	error = buffer_size - rest;
437cleanup:
438	kzfree(base_addr);
439	return error;
440}
441
442static int __f2fs_setxattr(struct inode *inode, int index,
443			const char *name, const void *value, size_t size,
444			struct page *ipage, int flags)
445{
446	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
447	struct f2fs_xattr_entry *here, *last;
448	void *base_addr;
449	int found, newsize;
450	size_t len;
451	__u32 new_hsize;
452	int error = -ENOMEM;
453
454	if (name == NULL)
455		return -EINVAL;
456
457	if (value == NULL)
458		size = 0;
459
460	len = strlen(name);
461
462	if (len > F2FS_NAME_LEN)
463		return -ERANGE;
464
465	if (size > MAX_VALUE_LEN(inode))
466		return -E2BIG;
467
468	base_addr = read_all_xattrs(inode, ipage);
469	if (!base_addr)
470		goto exit;
471
472	/* find entry with wanted name. */
473	here = __find_xattr(base_addr, index, len, name);
474
475	found = IS_XATTR_LAST_ENTRY(here) ? 0 : 1;
476
477	if ((flags & XATTR_REPLACE) && !found) {
478		error = -ENODATA;
479		goto exit;
480	} else if ((flags & XATTR_CREATE) && found) {
481		error = -EEXIST;
482		goto exit;
483	}
484
485	last = here;
486	while (!IS_XATTR_LAST_ENTRY(last))
487		last = XATTR_NEXT_ENTRY(last);
488
489	newsize = XATTR_ALIGN(sizeof(struct f2fs_xattr_entry) + len + size);
490
491	/* 1. Check space */
492	if (value) {
493		int free;
494		/*
495		 * If value is NULL, it is remove operation.
496		 * In case of update operation, we calculate free.
497		 */
498		free = MIN_OFFSET(inode) - ((char *)last - (char *)base_addr);
499		if (found)
500			free = free + ENTRY_SIZE(here);
501
502		if (unlikely(free < newsize)) {
503			error = -ENOSPC;
504			goto exit;
505		}
506	}
507
508	/* 2. Remove old entry */
509	if (found) {
510		/*
511		 * If entry is found, remove old entry.
512		 * If not found, remove operation is not needed.
513		 */
514		struct f2fs_xattr_entry *next = XATTR_NEXT_ENTRY(here);
515		int oldsize = ENTRY_SIZE(here);
516
517		memmove(here, next, (char *)last - (char *)next);
518		last = (struct f2fs_xattr_entry *)((char *)last - oldsize);
519		memset(last, 0, oldsize);
520	}
521
522	new_hsize = (char *)last - (char *)base_addr;
523
524	/* 3. Write new entry */
525	if (value) {
526		char *pval;
527		/*
528		 * Before we come here, old entry is removed.
529		 * We just write new entry.
530		 */
531		memset(last, 0, newsize);
532		last->e_name_index = index;
533		last->e_name_len = len;
534		memcpy(last->e_name, name, len);
535		pval = last->e_name + len;
536		memcpy(pval, value, size);
537		last->e_value_size = cpu_to_le16(size);
538		new_hsize += newsize;
539	}
540
541	error = write_all_xattrs(inode, new_hsize, base_addr, ipage);
542	if (error)
543		goto exit;
544
545	if (is_inode_flag_set(fi, FI_ACL_MODE)) {
546		inode->i_mode = fi->i_acl_mode;
547		inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
548		clear_inode_flag(fi, FI_ACL_MODE);
549	}
550	if (index == F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION &&
551			!strcmp(name, F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT))
552		f2fs_set_encrypted_inode(inode);
553
554	if (ipage)
555		update_inode(inode, ipage);
556	else
557		update_inode_page(inode);
558exit:
559	kzfree(base_addr);
560	return error;
561}
562
563int f2fs_setxattr(struct inode *inode, int index, const char *name,
564				const void *value, size_t size,
565				struct page *ipage, int flags)
566{
567	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
568	int err;
569
570	/* this case is only from init_inode_metadata */
571	if (ipage)
572		return __f2fs_setxattr(inode, index, name, value,
573						size, ipage, flags);
574	f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
575
576	f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
577	/* protect xattr_ver */
578	down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
579	err = __f2fs_setxattr(inode, index, name, value, size, ipage, flags);
580	up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
581	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
582
583	f2fs_update_time(sbi, REQ_TIME);
584	return err;
585}