Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
Note: File does not exist in v4.6.
  1/*
  2 * SCSI device handler infrastruture.
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  6 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  7 * option) any later version.
  8 *
  9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 12 * General Public License for more details.
 13 *
 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 15 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 16 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 17 *
 18 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
 19 *      Authors:
 20 *               Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
 21 *               Mike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 22 */
 23
 24#include <linux/slab.h>
 25#include <scsi/scsi_dh.h>
 26#include "../scsi_priv.h"
 27
 28static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(list_lock);
 29static LIST_HEAD(scsi_dh_list);
 30static int scsi_dh_list_idx = 1;
 31
 32static struct scsi_device_handler *get_device_handler(const char *name)
 33{
 34	struct scsi_device_handler *tmp, *found = NULL;
 35
 36	spin_lock(&list_lock);
 37	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &scsi_dh_list, list) {
 38		if (!strncmp(tmp->name, name, strlen(tmp->name))) {
 39			found = tmp;
 40			break;
 41		}
 42	}
 43	spin_unlock(&list_lock);
 44	return found;
 45}
 46
 47static struct scsi_device_handler *get_device_handler_by_idx(int idx)
 48{
 49	struct scsi_device_handler *tmp, *found = NULL;
 50
 51	spin_lock(&list_lock);
 52	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &scsi_dh_list, list) {
 53		if (tmp->idx == idx) {
 54			found = tmp;
 55			break;
 56		}
 57	}
 58	spin_unlock(&list_lock);
 59	return found;
 60}
 61
 62/*
 63 * device_handler_match - Attach a device handler to a device
 64 * @scsi_dh - The device handler to match against or NULL
 65 * @sdev - SCSI device to be tested against @scsi_dh
 66 *
 67 * Tests @sdev against the device handler @scsi_dh or against
 68 * all registered device_handler if @scsi_dh == NULL.
 69 * Returns the found device handler or NULL if not found.
 70 */
 71static struct scsi_device_handler *
 72device_handler_match(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh,
 73		     struct scsi_device *sdev)
 74{
 75	struct scsi_device_handler *found_dh = NULL;
 76	int idx;
 77
 78	idx = scsi_get_device_flags_keyed(sdev, sdev->vendor, sdev->model,
 79					  SCSI_DEVINFO_DH);
 80	found_dh = get_device_handler_by_idx(idx);
 81
 82	if (scsi_dh && found_dh != scsi_dh)
 83		found_dh = NULL;
 84
 85	return found_dh;
 86}
 87
 88/*
 89 * scsi_dh_handler_attach - Attach a device handler to a device
 90 * @sdev - SCSI device the device handler should attach to
 91 * @scsi_dh - The device handler to attach
 92 */
 93static int scsi_dh_handler_attach(struct scsi_device *sdev,
 94				  struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
 95{
 96	int err = 0;
 97
 98	if (sdev->scsi_dh_data) {
 99		if (sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh != scsi_dh)
100			err = -EBUSY;
101		else
102			kref_get(&sdev->scsi_dh_data->kref);
103	} else if (scsi_dh->attach) {
104		err = scsi_dh->attach(sdev);
105		if (!err) {
106			kref_init(&sdev->scsi_dh_data->kref);
107			sdev->scsi_dh_data->sdev = sdev;
108		}
109	}
110	return err;
111}
112
113static void __detach_handler (struct kref *kref)
114{
115	struct scsi_dh_data *scsi_dh_data = container_of(kref, struct scsi_dh_data, kref);
116	scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->detach(scsi_dh_data->sdev);
117}
118
119/*
120 * scsi_dh_handler_detach - Detach a device handler from a device
121 * @sdev - SCSI device the device handler should be detached from
122 * @scsi_dh - Device handler to be detached
123 *
124 * Detach from a device handler. If a device handler is specified,
125 * only detach if the currently attached handler matches @scsi_dh.
126 */
127static void scsi_dh_handler_detach(struct scsi_device *sdev,
128				   struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
129{
130	if (!sdev->scsi_dh_data)
131		return;
132
133	if (scsi_dh && scsi_dh != sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh)
134		return;
135
136	if (!scsi_dh)
137		scsi_dh = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh;
138
139	if (scsi_dh && scsi_dh->detach)
140		kref_put(&sdev->scsi_dh_data->kref, __detach_handler);
141}
142
143/*
144 * Functions for sysfs attribute 'dh_state'
145 */
146static ssize_t
147store_dh_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
148	       const char *buf, size_t count)
149{
150	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
151	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh;
152	int err = -EINVAL;
153
154	if (!sdev->scsi_dh_data) {
155		/*
156		 * Attach to a device handler
157		 */
158		if (!(scsi_dh = get_device_handler(buf)))
159			return err;
160		err = scsi_dh_handler_attach(sdev, scsi_dh);
161	} else {
162		scsi_dh = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh;
163		if (!strncmp(buf, "detach", 6)) {
164			/*
165			 * Detach from a device handler
166			 */
167			scsi_dh_handler_detach(sdev, scsi_dh);
168			err = 0;
169		} else if (!strncmp(buf, "activate", 8)) {
170			/*
171			 * Activate a device handler
172			 */
173			if (scsi_dh->activate)
174				err = scsi_dh->activate(sdev, NULL, NULL);
175			else
176				err = 0;
177		}
178	}
179
180	return err<0?err:count;
181}
182
183static ssize_t
184show_dh_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
185{
186	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
187
188	if (!sdev->scsi_dh_data)
189		return snprintf(buf, 20, "detached\n");
190
191	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->name);
192}
193
194static struct device_attribute scsi_dh_state_attr =
195	__ATTR(dh_state, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_dh_state,
196	       store_dh_state);
197
198/*
199 * scsi_dh_sysfs_attr_add - Callback for scsi_init_dh
200 */
201static int scsi_dh_sysfs_attr_add(struct device *dev, void *data)
202{
203	struct scsi_device *sdev;
204	int err;
205
206	if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
207		return 0;
208
209	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
210
211	err = device_create_file(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
212				 &scsi_dh_state_attr);
213
214	return 0;
215}
216
217/*
218 * scsi_dh_sysfs_attr_remove - Callback for scsi_exit_dh
219 */
220static int scsi_dh_sysfs_attr_remove(struct device *dev, void *data)
221{
222	struct scsi_device *sdev;
223
224	if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
225		return 0;
226
227	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
228
229	device_remove_file(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
230			   &scsi_dh_state_attr);
231
232	return 0;
233}
234
235/*
236 * scsi_dh_notifier - notifier chain callback
237 */
238static int scsi_dh_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
239			    unsigned long action, void *data)
240{
241	struct device *dev = data;
242	struct scsi_device *sdev;
243	int err = 0;
244	struct scsi_device_handler *devinfo = NULL;
245
246	if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
247		return 0;
248
249	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
250
251	if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE) {
252		err = device_create_file(dev, &scsi_dh_state_attr);
253		/* don't care about err */
254		devinfo = device_handler_match(NULL, sdev);
255		if (devinfo)
256			err = scsi_dh_handler_attach(sdev, devinfo);
257	} else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE) {
258		device_remove_file(dev, &scsi_dh_state_attr);
259		scsi_dh_handler_detach(sdev, NULL);
260	}
261	return err;
262}
263
264/*
265 * scsi_dh_notifier_add - Callback for scsi_register_device_handler
266 */
267static int scsi_dh_notifier_add(struct device *dev, void *data)
268{
269	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh = data;
270	struct scsi_device *sdev;
271
272	if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
273		return 0;
274
275	if (!get_device(dev))
276		return 0;
277
278	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
279
280	if (device_handler_match(scsi_dh, sdev))
281		scsi_dh_handler_attach(sdev, scsi_dh);
282
283	put_device(dev);
284
285	return 0;
286}
287
288/*
289 * scsi_dh_notifier_remove - Callback for scsi_unregister_device_handler
290 */
291static int scsi_dh_notifier_remove(struct device *dev, void *data)
292{
293	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh = data;
294	struct scsi_device *sdev;
295
296	if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
297		return 0;
298
299	if (!get_device(dev))
300		return 0;
301
302	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
303
304	scsi_dh_handler_detach(sdev, scsi_dh);
305
306	put_device(dev);
307
308	return 0;
309}
310
311/*
312 * scsi_register_device_handler - register a device handler personality
313 *      module.
314 * @scsi_dh - device handler to be registered.
315 *
316 * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if handler already registered.
317 */
318int scsi_register_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
319{
320	int i;
321
322	if (get_device_handler(scsi_dh->name))
323		return -EBUSY;
324
325	spin_lock(&list_lock);
326	scsi_dh->idx = scsi_dh_list_idx++;
327	list_add(&scsi_dh->list, &scsi_dh_list);
328	spin_unlock(&list_lock);
329
330	for (i = 0; scsi_dh->devlist[i].vendor; i++) {
331		scsi_dev_info_list_add_keyed(0,
332					scsi_dh->devlist[i].vendor,
333					scsi_dh->devlist[i].model,
334					NULL,
335					scsi_dh->idx,
336					SCSI_DEVINFO_DH);
337	}
338
339	bus_for_each_dev(&scsi_bus_type, NULL, scsi_dh, scsi_dh_notifier_add);
340	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device handler registered\n", scsi_dh->name);
341
342	return SCSI_DH_OK;
343}
344EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_register_device_handler);
345
346/*
347 * scsi_unregister_device_handler - register a device handler personality
348 *      module.
349 * @scsi_dh - device handler to be unregistered.
350 *
351 * Returns 0 on success, -ENODEV if handler not registered.
352 */
353int scsi_unregister_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh)
354{
355	int i;
356
357	if (!get_device_handler(scsi_dh->name))
358		return -ENODEV;
359
360	bus_for_each_dev(&scsi_bus_type, NULL, scsi_dh,
361			 scsi_dh_notifier_remove);
362
363	for (i = 0; scsi_dh->devlist[i].vendor; i++) {
364		scsi_dev_info_list_del_keyed(scsi_dh->devlist[i].vendor,
365					     scsi_dh->devlist[i].model,
366					     SCSI_DEVINFO_DH);
367	}
368
369	spin_lock(&list_lock);
370	list_del(&scsi_dh->list);
371	spin_unlock(&list_lock);
372	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device handler unregistered\n", scsi_dh->name);
373
374	return SCSI_DH_OK;
375}
376EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_unregister_device_handler);
377
378/*
379 * scsi_dh_activate - activate the path associated with the scsi_device
380 *      corresponding to the given request queue.
381 *     Returns immediately without waiting for activation to be completed.
382 * @q    - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device to be
383 *         activated.
384 * @fn   - Function to be called upon completion of the activation.
385 *         Function fn is called with data (below) and the error code.
386 *         Function fn may be called from the same calling context. So,
387 *         do not hold the lock in the caller which may be needed in fn.
388 * @data - data passed to the function fn upon completion.
389 *
390 */
391int scsi_dh_activate(struct request_queue *q, activate_complete fn, void *data)
392{
393	int err = 0;
394	unsigned long flags;
395	struct scsi_device *sdev;
396	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh = NULL;
397	struct device *dev = NULL;
398
399	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
400	sdev = q->queuedata;
401	if (sdev && sdev->scsi_dh_data)
402		scsi_dh = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh;
403	dev = get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
404	if (!scsi_dh || !dev ||
405	    sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL ||
406	    sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
407		err = SCSI_DH_NOSYS;
408	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_OFFLINE)
409		err = SCSI_DH_DEV_OFFLINED;
410	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
411
412	if (err) {
413		if (fn)
414			fn(data, err);
415		goto out;
416	}
417
418	if (scsi_dh->activate)
419		err = scsi_dh->activate(sdev, fn, data);
420out:
421	put_device(dev);
422	return err;
423}
424EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_activate);
425
426/*
427 * scsi_dh_set_params - set the parameters for the device as per the
428 *      string specified in params.
429 * @q - Request queue that is associated with the scsi_device for
430 *      which the parameters to be set.
431 * @params - parameters in the following format
432 *      "no_of_params\0param1\0param2\0param3\0...\0"
433 *      for example, string for 2 parameters with value 10 and 21
434 *      is specified as "2\010\021\0".
435 */
436int scsi_dh_set_params(struct request_queue *q, const char *params)
437{
438	int err = -SCSI_DH_NOSYS;
439	unsigned long flags;
440	struct scsi_device *sdev;
441	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh = NULL;
442
443	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
444	sdev = q->queuedata;
445	if (sdev && sdev->scsi_dh_data)
446		scsi_dh = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh;
447	if (scsi_dh && scsi_dh->set_params && get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
448		err = 0;
449	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
450
451	if (err)
452		return err;
453	err = scsi_dh->set_params(sdev, params);
454	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
455	return err;
456}
457EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_set_params);
458
459/*
460 * scsi_dh_handler_exist - Return TRUE(1) if a device handler exists for
461 *	the given name. FALSE(0) otherwise.
462 * @name - name of the device handler.
463 */
464int scsi_dh_handler_exist(const char *name)
465{
466	return (get_device_handler(name) != NULL);
467}
468EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_handler_exist);
469
470/*
471 * scsi_dh_handler_attach - Attach device handler
472 * @sdev - sdev the handler should be attached to
473 * @name - name of the handler to attach
474 */
475int scsi_dh_attach(struct request_queue *q, const char *name)
476{
477	unsigned long flags;
478	struct scsi_device *sdev;
479	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh;
480	int err = 0;
481
482	scsi_dh = get_device_handler(name);
483	if (!scsi_dh)
484		return -EINVAL;
485
486	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
487	sdev = q->queuedata;
488	if (!sdev || !get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
489		err = -ENODEV;
490	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
491
492	if (!err) {
493		err = scsi_dh_handler_attach(sdev, scsi_dh);
494		put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
495	}
496	return err;
497}
498EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_attach);
499
500/*
501 * scsi_dh_handler_detach - Detach device handler
502 * @sdev - sdev the handler should be detached from
503 *
504 * This function will detach the device handler only
505 * if the sdev is not part of the internal list, ie
506 * if it has been attached manually.
507 */
508void scsi_dh_detach(struct request_queue *q)
509{
510	unsigned long flags;
511	struct scsi_device *sdev;
512	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh = NULL;
513
514	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
515	sdev = q->queuedata;
516	if (!sdev || !get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
517		sdev = NULL;
518	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
519
520	if (!sdev)
521		return;
522
523	if (sdev->scsi_dh_data) {
524		scsi_dh = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh;
525		scsi_dh_handler_detach(sdev, scsi_dh);
526	}
527	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
528}
529EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_dh_detach);
530
531static struct notifier_block scsi_dh_nb = {
532	.notifier_call = scsi_dh_notifier
533};
534
535static int __init scsi_dh_init(void)
536{
537	int r;
538
539	r = scsi_dev_info_add_list(SCSI_DEVINFO_DH, "SCSI Device Handler");
540	if (r)
541		return r;
542
543	r = bus_register_notifier(&scsi_bus_type, &scsi_dh_nb);
544
545	if (!r)
546		bus_for_each_dev(&scsi_bus_type, NULL, NULL,
547				 scsi_dh_sysfs_attr_add);
548
549	return r;
550}
551
552static void __exit scsi_dh_exit(void)
553{
554	bus_for_each_dev(&scsi_bus_type, NULL, NULL,
555			 scsi_dh_sysfs_attr_remove);
556	bus_unregister_notifier(&scsi_bus_type, &scsi_dh_nb);
557	scsi_dev_info_remove_list(SCSI_DEVINFO_DH);
558}
559
560module_init(scsi_dh_init);
561module_exit(scsi_dh_exit);
562
563MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI device handler");
564MODULE_AUTHOR("Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>");
565MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");