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  1/*
  2 * Reset Controller framework
  3 *
  4 * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 * (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11#include <linux/device.h>
 12#include <linux/err.h>
 13#include <linux/export.h>
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/of.h>
 17#include <linux/reset.h>
 18#include <linux/reset-controller.h>
 19#include <linux/slab.h>
 20
 21static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_controller_list_mutex);
 22static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list);
 23
 24/**
 25 * struct reset_control - a reset control
 26 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
 27 *         this reset control belongs to
 28 * @id: ID of the reset controller in the reset
 29 *      controller device
 30 */
 31struct reset_control {
 32	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
 33	unsigned int id;
 34};
 35
 36/**
 37 * of_reset_simple_xlate - translate reset_spec to the reset line number
 38 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
 39 * @reset_spec: reset line specifier as found in the device tree
 40 * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in (optional)
 41 *
 42 * This simple translation function should be used for reset controllers
 43 * with 1:1 mapping, where reset lines can be indexed by number without gaps.
 44 */
 45static int of_reset_simple_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
 46			  const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec)
 47{
 48	if (reset_spec->args[0] >= rcdev->nr_resets)
 49		return -EINVAL;
 50
 51	return reset_spec->args[0];
 52}
 53
 54/**
 55 * reset_controller_register - register a reset controller device
 56 * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
 57 */
 58int reset_controller_register(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
 59{
 60	if (!rcdev->of_xlate) {
 61		rcdev->of_reset_n_cells = 1;
 62		rcdev->of_xlate = of_reset_simple_xlate;
 63	}
 64
 65	mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
 66	list_add(&rcdev->list, &reset_controller_list);
 67	mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
 68
 69	return 0;
 70}
 71EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_register);
 72
 73/**
 74 * reset_controller_unregister - unregister a reset controller device
 75 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
 76 */
 77void reset_controller_unregister(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
 78{
 79	mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
 80	list_del(&rcdev->list);
 81	mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
 82}
 83EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_unregister);
 84
 85/**
 86 * reset_control_reset - reset the controlled device
 87 * @rstc: reset controller
 88 */
 89int reset_control_reset(struct reset_control *rstc)
 90{
 91	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->reset)
 92		return rstc->rcdev->ops->reset(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
 93
 94	return -ENOTSUPP;
 95}
 96EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_reset);
 97
 98/**
 99 * reset_control_assert - asserts the reset line
100 * @rstc: reset controller
101 */
102int reset_control_assert(struct reset_control *rstc)
103{
104	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->assert)
105		return rstc->rcdev->ops->assert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
106
107	return -ENOTSUPP;
108}
109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_assert);
110
111/**
112 * reset_control_deassert - deasserts the reset line
113 * @rstc: reset controller
114 */
115int reset_control_deassert(struct reset_control *rstc)
116{
117	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert)
118		return rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
119
120	return -ENOTSUPP;
121}
122EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_deassert);
123
124/**
125 * reset_control_status - returns a negative errno if not supported, a
126 * positive value if the reset line is asserted, or zero if the reset
127 * line is not asserted.
128 * @rstc: reset controller
129 */
130int reset_control_status(struct reset_control *rstc)
131{
132	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->status)
133		return rstc->rcdev->ops->status(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
134
135	return -ENOTSUPP;
136}
137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_status);
138
139/**
140 * of_reset_control_get_by_index - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset
141 * controller by index.
142 * @node: device to be reset by the controller
143 * @index: index of the reset controller
144 *
145 * This is to be used to perform a list of resets for a device or power domain
146 * in whatever order. Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition
147 * containing errno.
148 */
149struct reset_control *of_reset_control_get_by_index(struct device_node *node,
150					   int index)
151{
152	struct reset_control *rstc;
153	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
154	struct of_phandle_args args;
155	int rstc_id;
156	int ret;
157
158	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "resets", "#reset-cells",
159					 index, &args);
160	if (ret)
161		return ERR_PTR(ret);
162
163	mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
164	rcdev = NULL;
165	list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
166		if (args.np == r->of_node) {
167			rcdev = r;
168			break;
169		}
170	}
171	of_node_put(args.np);
172
173	if (!rcdev) {
174		mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
175		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
176	}
177
178	if (WARN_ON(args.args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells)) {
179		mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
180		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
181	}
182
183	rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
184	if (rstc_id < 0) {
185		mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
186		return ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
187	}
188
189	try_module_get(rcdev->owner);
190	mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
191
192	rstc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rstc), GFP_KERNEL);
193	if (!rstc) {
194		module_put(rcdev->owner);
195		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
196	}
197
198	rstc->rcdev = rcdev;
199	rstc->id = rstc_id;
200
201	return rstc;
202}
203EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_control_get_by_index);
204
205/**
206 * of_reset_control_get - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset controller.
207 * @node: device to be reset by the controller
208 * @id: reset line name
209 *
210 * Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
211 *
212 * Use of id names is optional.
213 */
214struct reset_control *of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node,
215					   const char *id)
216{
217	int index = 0;
218
219	if (id) {
220		index = of_property_match_string(node,
221						 "reset-names", id);
222		if (index < 0)
223			return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
224	}
225	return of_reset_control_get_by_index(node, index);
226}
227EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_control_get);
228
229/**
230 * reset_control_get - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset controller.
231 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
232 * @id: reset line name
233 *
234 * Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
235 *
236 * Use of id names is optional.
237 */
238struct reset_control *reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
239{
240	if (!dev)
241		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
242
243	return of_reset_control_get(dev->of_node, id);
244}
245EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_get);
246
247/**
248 * reset_control_put - free the reset controller
249 * @rstc: reset controller
250 */
251
252void reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc)
253{
254	if (IS_ERR(rstc))
255		return;
256
257	module_put(rstc->rcdev->owner);
258	kfree(rstc);
259}
260EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_put);
261
262static void devm_reset_control_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
263{
264	reset_control_put(*(struct reset_control **)res);
265}
266
267/**
268 * devm_reset_control_get - resource managed reset_control_get()
269 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
270 * @id: reset line name
271 *
272 * Managed reset_control_get(). For reset controllers returned from this
273 * function, reset_control_put() is called automatically on driver detach.
274 * See reset_control_get() for more information.
275 */
276struct reset_control *devm_reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
277{
278	struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc;
279
280	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr),
281			   GFP_KERNEL);
282	if (!ptr)
283		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
284
285	rstc = reset_control_get(dev, id);
286	if (!IS_ERR(rstc)) {
287		*ptr = rstc;
288		devres_add(dev, ptr);
289	} else {
290		devres_free(ptr);
291	}
292
293	return rstc;
294}
295EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_get);
296
297/**
298 * device_reset - find reset controller associated with the device
299 *                and perform reset
300 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
301 *
302 * Convenience wrapper for reset_control_get() and reset_control_reset().
303 * This is useful for the common case of devices with single, dedicated reset
304 * lines.
305 */
306int device_reset(struct device *dev)
307{
308	struct reset_control *rstc;
309	int ret;
310
311	rstc = reset_control_get(dev, NULL);
312	if (IS_ERR(rstc))
313		return PTR_ERR(rstc);
314
315	ret = reset_control_reset(rstc);
316
317	reset_control_put(rstc);
318
319	return ret;
320}
321EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_reset);