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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * max6650.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  3 *             monitoring.
  4 *
  5 * (C) 2007 by Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
  6 *
  7 * based on code written by John Morris <john.morris@spirentcom.com>
  8 * Copyright (c) 2003 Spirent Communications
  9 * and Claus Gindhart <claus.gindhart@kontron.com>
 10 *
 11 * This module has only been tested with the MAX6650 chip. It should
 12 * also work with the MAX6651. It does not distinguish max6650 and max6651
 13 * chips.
 14 *
 15 * The datasheet was last seen at:
 16 *
 17 *        http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX6650-MAX6651.pdf
 18 *
 19 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 20 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 21 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 22 * (at your option) any later version.
 23 *
 24 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 25 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 26 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 27 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 28 *
 29 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 30 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 31 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 32 */
 33
 34#include <linux/module.h>
 35#include <linux/init.h>
 36#include <linux/slab.h>
 37#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 38#include <linux/i2c.h>
 39#include <linux/hwmon.h>
 40#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
 41#include <linux/err.h>
 42
 43/*
 44 * Insmod parameters
 45 */
 46
 47/* fan_voltage: 5=5V fan, 12=12V fan, 0=don't change */
 48static int fan_voltage;
 49/* prescaler: Possible values are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 or 0 for don't change */
 50static int prescaler;
 51/* clock: The clock frequency of the chip the driver should assume */
 52static int clock = 254000;
 53
 54module_param(fan_voltage, int, S_IRUGO);
 55module_param(prescaler, int, S_IRUGO);
 56module_param(clock, int, S_IRUGO);
 57
 58/*
 59 * MAX 6650/6651 registers
 60 */
 61
 62#define MAX6650_REG_SPEED	0x00
 63#define MAX6650_REG_CONFIG	0x02
 64#define MAX6650_REG_GPIO_DEF	0x04
 65#define MAX6650_REG_DAC		0x06
 66#define MAX6650_REG_ALARM_EN	0x08
 67#define MAX6650_REG_ALARM	0x0A
 68#define MAX6650_REG_TACH0	0x0C
 69#define MAX6650_REG_TACH1	0x0E
 70#define MAX6650_REG_TACH2	0x10
 71#define MAX6650_REG_TACH3	0x12
 72#define MAX6650_REG_GPIO_STAT	0x14
 73#define MAX6650_REG_COUNT	0x16
 74
 75/*
 76 * Config register bits
 77 */
 78
 79#define MAX6650_CFG_V12			0x08
 80#define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK	0x07
 81#define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_2		0x01
 82#define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_4		0x02
 83#define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_8		0x03
 84#define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_16	0x04
 85#define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK		0x30
 86#define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_ON		0x00
 87#define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OFF		0x10
 88#define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_CLOSED_LOOP	0x20
 89#define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OPEN_LOOP	0x30
 90#define MAX6650_COUNT_MASK		0x03
 91
 92/*
 93 * Alarm status register bits
 94 */
 95
 96#define MAX6650_ALRM_MAX	0x01
 97#define MAX6650_ALRM_MIN	0x02
 98#define MAX6650_ALRM_TACH	0x04
 99#define MAX6650_ALRM_GPIO1	0x08
100#define MAX6650_ALRM_GPIO2	0x10
101
102/* Minimum and maximum values of the FAN-RPM */
103#define FAN_RPM_MIN 240
104#define FAN_RPM_MAX 30000
105
106#define DIV_FROM_REG(reg) (1 << (reg & 7))
107
108static int max6650_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
109			 const struct i2c_device_id *id);
110static int max6650_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
111static int max6650_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
112static struct max6650_data *max6650_update_device(struct device *dev);
113
114/*
115 * Driver data (common to all clients)
116 */
117
118static const struct i2c_device_id max6650_id[] = {
119	{ "max6650", 1 },
120	{ "max6651", 4 },
121	{ }
122};
123MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max6650_id);
124
125static struct i2c_driver max6650_driver = {
126	.driver = {
127		.name	= "max6650",
128	},
129	.probe		= max6650_probe,
130	.remove		= max6650_remove,
131	.id_table	= max6650_id,
132};
133
134/*
135 * Client data (each client gets its own)
136 */
137
138struct max6650_data
139{
140	struct device *hwmon_dev;
141	struct mutex update_lock;
142	int nr_fans;
143	char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
144	unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
145
146	/* register values */
147	u8 speed;
148	u8 config;
149	u8 tach[4];
150	u8 count;
151	u8 dac;
152	u8 alarm;
153};
154
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
155static ssize_t get_fan(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
156		       char *buf)
157{
158	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
159	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
160	int rpm;
161
162	/*
163	* Calculation details:
164	*
165	* Each tachometer counts over an interval given by the "count"
166	* register (0.25, 0.5, 1 or 2 seconds). This module assumes
167	* that the fans produce two pulses per revolution (this seems
168	* to be the most common).
169	*/
170
171	rpm = ((data->tach[attr->index] * 120) / DIV_FROM_REG(data->count));
172	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", rpm);
173}
174
175/*
176 * Set the fan speed to the specified RPM (or read back the RPM setting).
177 * This works in closed loop mode only. Use pwm1 for open loop speed setting.
178 *
179 * The MAX6650/1 will automatically control fan speed when in closed loop
180 * mode.
181 *
182 * Assumptions:
183 *
184 * 1) The MAX6650/1 internal 254kHz clock frequency is set correctly. Use
185 *    the clock module parameter if you need to fine tune this.
186 *
187 * 2) The prescaler (low three bits of the config register) has already
188 *    been set to an appropriate value. Use the prescaler module parameter
189 *    if your BIOS doesn't initialize the chip properly.
190 *
191 * The relevant equations are given on pages 21 and 22 of the datasheet.
192 *
193 * From the datasheet, the relevant equation when in regulation is:
194 *
195 *    [fCLK / (128 x (KTACH + 1))] = 2 x FanSpeed / KSCALE
196 *
197 * where:
198 *
199 *    fCLK is the oscillator frequency (either the 254kHz internal
200 *         oscillator or the externally applied clock)
201 *
202 *    KTACH is the value in the speed register
203 *
204 *    FanSpeed is the speed of the fan in rps
205 *
206 *    KSCALE is the prescaler value (1, 2, 4, 8, or 16)
207 *
208 * When reading, we need to solve for FanSpeed. When writing, we need to
209 * solve for KTACH.
210 *
211 * Note: this tachometer is completely separate from the tachometers
212 * used to measure the fan speeds. Only one fan's speed (fan1) is
213 * controlled.
214 */
215
216static ssize_t get_target(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
217			 char *buf)
218{
219	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
220	int kscale, ktach, rpm;
221
222	/*
223	* Use the datasheet equation:
224	*
225	*    FanSpeed = KSCALE x fCLK / [256 x (KTACH + 1)]
226	*
227	* then multiply by 60 to give rpm.
228	*/
229
230	kscale = DIV_FROM_REG(data->config);
231	ktach = data->speed;
232	rpm = 60 * kscale * clock / (256 * (ktach + 1));
233	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", rpm);
234}
235
236static ssize_t set_target(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
237			 const char *buf, size_t count)
238{
239	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
240	struct max6650_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
241	int rpm = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
242	int kscale, ktach;
 
 
 
 
 
 
243
244	rpm = SENSORS_LIMIT(rpm, FAN_RPM_MIN, FAN_RPM_MAX);
245
246	/*
247	* Divide the required speed by 60 to get from rpm to rps, then
248	* use the datasheet equation:
249	*
250	*     KTACH = [(fCLK x KSCALE) / (256 x FanSpeed)] - 1
251	*/
252
253	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
254
255	kscale = DIV_FROM_REG(data->config);
256	ktach = ((clock * kscale) / (256 * rpm / 60)) - 1;
257	if (ktach < 0)
258		ktach = 0;
259	if (ktach > 255)
260		ktach = 255;
261	data->speed = ktach;
262
263	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_SPEED, data->speed);
264
265	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
266
267	return count;
268}
269
270/*
271 * Get/set the fan speed in open loop mode using pwm1 sysfs file.
272 * Speed is given as a relative value from 0 to 255, where 255 is maximum
273 * speed. Note that this is done by writing directly to the chip's DAC,
274 * it won't change the closed loop speed set by fan1_target.
275 * Also note that due to rounding errors it is possible that you don't read
276 * back exactly the value you have set.
277 */
278
279static ssize_t get_pwm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
280		       char *buf)
281{
282	int pwm;
283	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
284
285	/* Useful range for dac is 0-180 for 12V fans and 0-76 for 5V fans.
286	   Lower DAC values mean higher speeds. */
 
 
287	if (data->config & MAX6650_CFG_V12)
288		pwm = 255 - (255 * (int)data->dac)/180;
289	else
290		pwm = 255 - (255 * (int)data->dac)/76;
291
292	if (pwm < 0)
293		pwm = 0;
294
295	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pwm);
296}
297
298static ssize_t set_pwm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
299			const char *buf, size_t count)
300{
301	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
302	struct max6650_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
303	int pwm = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
 
 
 
 
 
304
305	pwm = SENSORS_LIMIT(pwm, 0, 255);
306
307	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
308
309	if (data->config & MAX6650_CFG_V12)
310		data->dac = 180 - (180 * pwm)/255;
311	else
312		data->dac = 76 - (76 * pwm)/255;
313
314	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_DAC, data->dac);
315
316	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
317
318	return count;
319}
320
321/*
322 * Get/Set controller mode:
323 * Possible values:
324 * 0 = Fan always on
325 * 1 = Open loop, Voltage is set according to speed, not regulated.
326 * 2 = Closed loop, RPM for all fans regulated by fan1 tachometer
327 */
328
329static ssize_t get_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
330			  char *buf)
331{
332	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
333	int mode = (data->config & MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK) >> 4;
334	int sysfs_modes[4] = {0, 1, 2, 1};
335
336	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sysfs_modes[mode]);
337}
338
339static ssize_t set_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
340			  const char *buf, size_t count)
341{
342	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
343	struct max6650_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
344	int mode = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
345	int max6650_modes[3] = {0, 3, 2};
 
 
 
 
 
 
346
347	if ((mode < 0)||(mode > 2)) {
348		dev_err(&client->dev,
349			"illegal value for pwm1_enable (%d)\n", mode);
350		return -EINVAL;
351	}
352
353	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
354
355	data->config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_CONFIG);
356	data->config = (data->config & ~MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK)
357		       | (max6650_modes[mode] << 4);
358
359	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_CONFIG, data->config);
360
361	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
362
363	return count;
364}
365
366/*
367 * Read/write functions for fan1_div sysfs file. The MAX6650 has no such
368 * divider. We handle this by converting between divider and counttime:
369 *
370 * (counttime == k) <==> (divider == 2^k), k = 0, 1, 2, or 3
371 *
372 * Lower values of k allow to connect a faster fan without the risk of
373 * counter overflow. The price is lower resolution. You can also set counttime
374 * using the module parameter. Note that the module parameter "prescaler" also
375 * influences the behaviour. Unfortunately, there's no sysfs attribute
376 * defined for that. See the data sheet for details.
377 */
378
379static ssize_t get_div(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
380		       char *buf)
381{
382	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
383
384	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", DIV_FROM_REG(data->count));
385}
386
387static ssize_t set_div(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
388		       const char *buf, size_t count)
389{
390	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
391	struct max6650_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
392	int div = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
 
 
 
 
 
393
394	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
395	switch (div) {
396	case 1:
397		data->count = 0;
398		break;
399	case 2:
400		data->count = 1;
401		break;
402	case 4:
403		data->count = 2;
404		break;
405	case 8:
406		data->count = 3;
407		break;
408	default:
409		mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
410		dev_err(&client->dev,
411			"illegal value for fan divider (%d)\n", div);
412		return -EINVAL;
413	}
414
415	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_COUNT, data->count);
416	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
417
418	return count;
419}
420
421/*
422 * Get alarm stati:
423 * Possible values:
424 * 0 = no alarm
425 * 1 = alarm
426 */
427
428static ssize_t get_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
429			 char *buf)
430{
431	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
432	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
433	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
434	int alarm = 0;
435
436	if (data->alarm & attr->index) {
437		mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
438		alarm = 1;
439		data->alarm &= ~attr->index;
440		data->alarm |= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
441							MAX6650_REG_ALARM);
442		mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
443	}
444
445	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", alarm);
446}
447
448static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_input, S_IRUGO, get_fan, NULL, 0);
449static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_input, S_IRUGO, get_fan, NULL, 1);
450static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan3_input, S_IRUGO, get_fan, NULL, 2);
451static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan4_input, S_IRUGO, get_fan, NULL, 3);
452static DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_target, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, get_target, set_target);
453static DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_div, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, get_div, set_div);
454static DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1_enable, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, get_enable, set_enable);
455static DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, get_pwm, set_pwm);
456static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, get_alarm, NULL,
457			  MAX6650_ALRM_MAX);
458static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, get_alarm, NULL,
459			  MAX6650_ALRM_MIN);
460static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_fault, S_IRUGO, get_alarm, NULL,
461			  MAX6650_ALRM_TACH);
462static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(gpio1_alarm, S_IRUGO, get_alarm, NULL,
463			  MAX6650_ALRM_GPIO1);
464static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(gpio2_alarm, S_IRUGO, get_alarm, NULL,
465			  MAX6650_ALRM_GPIO2);
466
467static mode_t max6650_attrs_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
468				    int n)
469{
470	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
471	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 
472	u8 alarm_en = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_ALARM_EN);
473	struct device_attribute *devattr;
474
475	/*
476	 * Hide the alarms that have not been enabled by the firmware
477	 */
478
479	devattr = container_of(a, struct device_attribute, attr);
480	if (devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_max_alarm.dev_attr
481	 || devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_min_alarm.dev_attr
482	 || devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_fault.dev_attr
483	 || devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_gpio1_alarm.dev_attr
484	 || devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_gpio2_alarm.dev_attr) {
485		if (!(alarm_en & to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index))
486			return 0;
487	}
488
489	return a->mode;
490}
491
492static struct attribute *max6650_attrs[] = {
493	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input.dev_attr.attr,
494	&dev_attr_fan1_target.attr,
495	&dev_attr_fan1_div.attr,
496	&dev_attr_pwm1_enable.attr,
497	&dev_attr_pwm1.attr,
498	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
499	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
500	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_fault.dev_attr.attr,
501	&sensor_dev_attr_gpio1_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
502	&sensor_dev_attr_gpio2_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
503	NULL
504};
505
506static struct attribute_group max6650_attr_grp = {
507	.attrs = max6650_attrs,
508	.is_visible = max6650_attrs_visible,
509};
510
511static struct attribute *max6651_attrs[] = {
512	&sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input.dev_attr.attr,
513	&sensor_dev_attr_fan3_input.dev_attr.attr,
514	&sensor_dev_attr_fan4_input.dev_attr.attr,
515	NULL
516};
517
518static const struct attribute_group max6651_attr_grp = {
519	.attrs = max6651_attrs,
520};
521
522/*
523 * Real code
524 */
525
526static int max6650_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
527			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
528{
529	struct max6650_data *data;
530	int err;
531
532	if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct max6650_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
533		dev_err(&client->dev, "out of memory.\n");
534		return -ENOMEM;
535	}
536
537	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
538	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
539	data->nr_fans = id->driver_data;
540
541	/*
542	 * Initialize the max6650 chip
543	 */
544	err = max6650_init_client(client);
545	if (err)
546		goto err_free;
547
548	err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &max6650_attr_grp);
549	if (err)
550		goto err_free;
551	/* 3 additional fan inputs for the MAX6651 */
552	if (data->nr_fans == 4) {
553		err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &max6651_attr_grp);
554		if (err)
555			goto err_remove;
556	}
557
558	data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
559	if (!IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev))
560		return 0;
561
562	err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
563	dev_err(&client->dev, "error registering hwmon device.\n");
564	if (data->nr_fans == 4)
565		sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &max6651_attr_grp);
566err_remove:
567	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &max6650_attr_grp);
568err_free:
569	kfree(data);
570	return err;
571}
572
573static int max6650_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
574{
575	struct max6650_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
576
577	hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
578	if (data->nr_fans == 4)
579		sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &max6651_attr_grp);
580	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &max6650_attr_grp);
581	kfree(data);
582	return 0;
583}
584
585static int max6650_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
586{
587	struct max6650_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
588	int config;
589	int err = -EIO;
590
591	config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_CONFIG);
592
593	if (config < 0) {
594		dev_err(&client->dev, "Error reading config, aborting.\n");
595		return err;
596	}
597
598	switch (fan_voltage) {
599		case 0:
600			break;
601		case 5:
602			config &= ~MAX6650_CFG_V12;
603			break;
604		case 12:
605			config |= MAX6650_CFG_V12;
606			break;
607		default:
608			dev_err(&client->dev,
609				"illegal value for fan_voltage (%d)\n",
610				fan_voltage);
611	}
612
613	dev_info(&client->dev, "Fan voltage is set to %dV.\n",
614		 (config & MAX6650_CFG_V12) ? 12 : 5);
615
616	switch (prescaler) {
617		case 0:
618			break;
619		case 1:
620			config &= ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK;
621			break;
622		case 2:
623			config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK)
624				 | MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_2;
625			break;
626		case  4:
627			config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK)
628				 | MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_4;
629			break;
630		case  8:
631			config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK)
632				 | MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_8;
633			break;
634		case 16:
635			config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK)
636				 | MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_16;
637			break;
638		default:
639			dev_err(&client->dev,
640				"illegal value for prescaler (%d)\n",
641				prescaler);
642	}
643
644	dev_info(&client->dev, "Prescaler is set to %d.\n",
645		 1 << (config & MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK));
646
647	/* If mode is set to "full off", we change it to "open loop" and
 
648	 * set DAC to 255, which has the same effect. We do this because
649	 * there's no "full off" mode defined in hwmon specifcations.
650	 */
651
652	if ((config & MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK) == MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OFF) {
653		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Change mode to open loop, full off.\n");
654		config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK)
655			 | MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OPEN_LOOP;
656		if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_DAC, 255)) {
657			dev_err(&client->dev, "DAC write error, aborting.\n");
658			return err;
659		}
660	}
661
662	if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_CONFIG, config)) {
663		dev_err(&client->dev, "Config write error, aborting.\n");
664		return err;
665	}
666
667	data->config = config;
668	data->count = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_COUNT);
669
670	return 0;
671}
672
673static const u8 tach_reg[] = {
674	MAX6650_REG_TACH0,
675	MAX6650_REG_TACH1,
676	MAX6650_REG_TACH2,
677	MAX6650_REG_TACH3,
678};
679
680static struct max6650_data *max6650_update_device(struct device *dev)
681{
682	int i;
683	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
684	struct max6650_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
685
686	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
687
688	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
689		data->speed = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
690						       MAX6650_REG_SPEED);
691		data->config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
692							MAX6650_REG_CONFIG);
693		for (i = 0; i < data->nr_fans; i++) {
694			data->tach[i] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
695								 tach_reg[i]);
696		}
697		data->count = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
698							MAX6650_REG_COUNT);
699		data->dac = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_DAC);
700
701		/* Alarms are cleared on read in case the condition that
702		 * caused the alarm is removed. Keep the value latched here
703		 * for providing the register through different alarm files. */
704		data->alarm |= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
705							MAX6650_REG_ALARM);
706
707		data->last_updated = jiffies;
708		data->valid = 1;
709	}
 
 
 
710
711	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 
 
 
712
713	return data;
 
 
 
714}
715
716static int __init sensors_max6650_init(void)
717{
718	return i2c_add_driver(&max6650_driver);
719}
 
 
720
721static void __exit sensors_max6650_exit(void)
722{
723	i2c_del_driver(&max6650_driver);
724}
 
 
 
 
 
725
726MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans J. Koch");
727MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX6650 sensor driver");
728MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
729
730module_init(sensors_max6650_init);
731module_exit(sensors_max6650_exit);
v4.6
  1/*
  2 * max6650.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  3 *             monitoring.
  4 *
  5 * (C) 2007 by Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
  6 *
  7 * based on code written by John Morris <john.morris@spirentcom.com>
  8 * Copyright (c) 2003 Spirent Communications
  9 * and Claus Gindhart <claus.gindhart@kontron.com>
 10 *
 11 * This module has only been tested with the MAX6650 chip. It should
 12 * also work with the MAX6651. It does not distinguish max6650 and max6651
 13 * chips.
 14 *
 15 * The datasheet was last seen at:
 16 *
 17 *        http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX6650-MAX6651.pdf
 18 *
 19 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 20 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 21 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 22 * (at your option) any later version.
 23 *
 24 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 25 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 26 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 27 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 28 *
 29 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 30 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 31 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 32 */
 33
 34#include <linux/module.h>
 35#include <linux/init.h>
 36#include <linux/slab.h>
 37#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 38#include <linux/i2c.h>
 39#include <linux/hwmon.h>
 40#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
 41#include <linux/err.h>
 42
 43/*
 44 * Insmod parameters
 45 */
 46
 47/* fan_voltage: 5=5V fan, 12=12V fan, 0=don't change */
 48static int fan_voltage;
 49/* prescaler: Possible values are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 or 0 for don't change */
 50static int prescaler;
 51/* clock: The clock frequency of the chip the driver should assume */
 52static int clock = 254000;
 53
 54module_param(fan_voltage, int, S_IRUGO);
 55module_param(prescaler, int, S_IRUGO);
 56module_param(clock, int, S_IRUGO);
 57
 58/*
 59 * MAX 6650/6651 registers
 60 */
 61
 62#define MAX6650_REG_SPEED	0x00
 63#define MAX6650_REG_CONFIG	0x02
 64#define MAX6650_REG_GPIO_DEF	0x04
 65#define MAX6650_REG_DAC		0x06
 66#define MAX6650_REG_ALARM_EN	0x08
 67#define MAX6650_REG_ALARM	0x0A
 68#define MAX6650_REG_TACH0	0x0C
 69#define MAX6650_REG_TACH1	0x0E
 70#define MAX6650_REG_TACH2	0x10
 71#define MAX6650_REG_TACH3	0x12
 72#define MAX6650_REG_GPIO_STAT	0x14
 73#define MAX6650_REG_COUNT	0x16
 74
 75/*
 76 * Config register bits
 77 */
 78
 79#define MAX6650_CFG_V12			0x08
 80#define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK	0x07
 81#define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_2		0x01
 82#define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_4		0x02
 83#define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_8		0x03
 84#define MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_16	0x04
 85#define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK		0x30
 86#define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_ON		0x00
 87#define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OFF		0x10
 88#define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_CLOSED_LOOP	0x20
 89#define MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OPEN_LOOP	0x30
 90#define MAX6650_COUNT_MASK		0x03
 91
 92/*
 93 * Alarm status register bits
 94 */
 95
 96#define MAX6650_ALRM_MAX	0x01
 97#define MAX6650_ALRM_MIN	0x02
 98#define MAX6650_ALRM_TACH	0x04
 99#define MAX6650_ALRM_GPIO1	0x08
100#define MAX6650_ALRM_GPIO2	0x10
101
102/* Minimum and maximum values of the FAN-RPM */
103#define FAN_RPM_MIN 240
104#define FAN_RPM_MAX 30000
105
106#define DIV_FROM_REG(reg) (1 << (reg & 7))
107
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
108/*
109 * Client data (each client gets its own)
110 */
111
112struct max6650_data {
113	struct i2c_client *client;
114	const struct attribute_group *groups[3];
115	struct mutex update_lock;
116	int nr_fans;
117	char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
118	unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
119
120	/* register values */
121	u8 speed;
122	u8 config;
123	u8 tach[4];
124	u8 count;
125	u8 dac;
126	u8 alarm;
127};
128
129static const u8 tach_reg[] = {
130	MAX6650_REG_TACH0,
131	MAX6650_REG_TACH1,
132	MAX6650_REG_TACH2,
133	MAX6650_REG_TACH3,
134};
135
136static struct max6650_data *max6650_update_device(struct device *dev)
137{
138	struct max6650_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
139	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
140	int i;
141
142	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
143
144	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
145		data->speed = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
146						       MAX6650_REG_SPEED);
147		data->config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
148							MAX6650_REG_CONFIG);
149		for (i = 0; i < data->nr_fans; i++) {
150			data->tach[i] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
151								 tach_reg[i]);
152		}
153		data->count = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
154							MAX6650_REG_COUNT);
155		data->dac = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_DAC);
156
157		/*
158		 * Alarms are cleared on read in case the condition that
159		 * caused the alarm is removed. Keep the value latched here
160		 * for providing the register through different alarm files.
161		 */
162		data->alarm |= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
163							MAX6650_REG_ALARM);
164
165		data->last_updated = jiffies;
166		data->valid = 1;
167	}
168
169	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
170
171	return data;
172}
173
174static ssize_t get_fan(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
175		       char *buf)
176{
177	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
178	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
179	int rpm;
180
181	/*
182	 * Calculation details:
183	 *
184	 * Each tachometer counts over an interval given by the "count"
185	 * register (0.25, 0.5, 1 or 2 seconds). This module assumes
186	 * that the fans produce two pulses per revolution (this seems
187	 * to be the most common).
188	 */
189
190	rpm = ((data->tach[attr->index] * 120) / DIV_FROM_REG(data->count));
191	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", rpm);
192}
193
194/*
195 * Set the fan speed to the specified RPM (or read back the RPM setting).
196 * This works in closed loop mode only. Use pwm1 for open loop speed setting.
197 *
198 * The MAX6650/1 will automatically control fan speed when in closed loop
199 * mode.
200 *
201 * Assumptions:
202 *
203 * 1) The MAX6650/1 internal 254kHz clock frequency is set correctly. Use
204 *    the clock module parameter if you need to fine tune this.
205 *
206 * 2) The prescaler (low three bits of the config register) has already
207 *    been set to an appropriate value. Use the prescaler module parameter
208 *    if your BIOS doesn't initialize the chip properly.
209 *
210 * The relevant equations are given on pages 21 and 22 of the datasheet.
211 *
212 * From the datasheet, the relevant equation when in regulation is:
213 *
214 *    [fCLK / (128 x (KTACH + 1))] = 2 x FanSpeed / KSCALE
215 *
216 * where:
217 *
218 *    fCLK is the oscillator frequency (either the 254kHz internal
219 *         oscillator or the externally applied clock)
220 *
221 *    KTACH is the value in the speed register
222 *
223 *    FanSpeed is the speed of the fan in rps
224 *
225 *    KSCALE is the prescaler value (1, 2, 4, 8, or 16)
226 *
227 * When reading, we need to solve for FanSpeed. When writing, we need to
228 * solve for KTACH.
229 *
230 * Note: this tachometer is completely separate from the tachometers
231 * used to measure the fan speeds. Only one fan's speed (fan1) is
232 * controlled.
233 */
234
235static ssize_t get_target(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
236			 char *buf)
237{
238	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
239	int kscale, ktach, rpm;
240
241	/*
242	 * Use the datasheet equation:
243	 *
244	 *    FanSpeed = KSCALE x fCLK / [256 x (KTACH + 1)]
245	 *
246	 * then multiply by 60 to give rpm.
247	 */
248
249	kscale = DIV_FROM_REG(data->config);
250	ktach = data->speed;
251	rpm = 60 * kscale * clock / (256 * (ktach + 1));
252	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", rpm);
253}
254
255static ssize_t set_target(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
256			 const char *buf, size_t count)
257{
258	struct max6650_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
259	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
 
260	int kscale, ktach;
261	unsigned long rpm;
262	int err;
263
264	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &rpm);
265	if (err)
266		return err;
267
268	rpm = clamp_val(rpm, FAN_RPM_MIN, FAN_RPM_MAX);
269
270	/*
271	 * Divide the required speed by 60 to get from rpm to rps, then
272	 * use the datasheet equation:
273	 *
274	 *     KTACH = [(fCLK x KSCALE) / (256 x FanSpeed)] - 1
275	 */
276
277	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
278
279	kscale = DIV_FROM_REG(data->config);
280	ktach = ((clock * kscale) / (256 * rpm / 60)) - 1;
281	if (ktach < 0)
282		ktach = 0;
283	if (ktach > 255)
284		ktach = 255;
285	data->speed = ktach;
286
287	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_SPEED, data->speed);
288
289	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
290
291	return count;
292}
293
294/*
295 * Get/set the fan speed in open loop mode using pwm1 sysfs file.
296 * Speed is given as a relative value from 0 to 255, where 255 is maximum
297 * speed. Note that this is done by writing directly to the chip's DAC,
298 * it won't change the closed loop speed set by fan1_target.
299 * Also note that due to rounding errors it is possible that you don't read
300 * back exactly the value you have set.
301 */
302
303static ssize_t get_pwm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
304		       char *buf)
305{
306	int pwm;
307	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
308
309	/*
310	 * Useful range for dac is 0-180 for 12V fans and 0-76 for 5V fans.
311	 * Lower DAC values mean higher speeds.
312	 */
313	if (data->config & MAX6650_CFG_V12)
314		pwm = 255 - (255 * (int)data->dac)/180;
315	else
316		pwm = 255 - (255 * (int)data->dac)/76;
317
318	if (pwm < 0)
319		pwm = 0;
320
321	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pwm);
322}
323
324static ssize_t set_pwm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
325			const char *buf, size_t count)
326{
327	struct max6650_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
328	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
329	unsigned long pwm;
330	int err;
331
332	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &pwm);
333	if (err)
334		return err;
335
336	pwm = clamp_val(pwm, 0, 255);
337
338	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
339
340	if (data->config & MAX6650_CFG_V12)
341		data->dac = 180 - (180 * pwm)/255;
342	else
343		data->dac = 76 - (76 * pwm)/255;
344
345	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_DAC, data->dac);
346
347	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
348
349	return count;
350}
351
352/*
353 * Get/Set controller mode:
354 * Possible values:
355 * 0 = Fan always on
356 * 1 = Open loop, Voltage is set according to speed, not regulated.
357 * 2 = Closed loop, RPM for all fans regulated by fan1 tachometer
358 */
359
360static ssize_t get_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
361			  char *buf)
362{
363	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
364	int mode = (data->config & MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK) >> 4;
365	int sysfs_modes[4] = {0, 1, 2, 1};
366
367	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sysfs_modes[mode]);
368}
369
370static ssize_t set_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
371			  const char *buf, size_t count)
372{
373	struct max6650_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
374	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
 
375	int max6650_modes[3] = {0, 3, 2};
376	unsigned long mode;
377	int err;
378
379	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &mode);
380	if (err)
381		return err;
382
383	if (mode > 2)
 
 
384		return -EINVAL;
 
385
386	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
387
388	data->config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_CONFIG);
389	data->config = (data->config & ~MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK)
390		       | (max6650_modes[mode] << 4);
391
392	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_CONFIG, data->config);
393
394	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
395
396	return count;
397}
398
399/*
400 * Read/write functions for fan1_div sysfs file. The MAX6650 has no such
401 * divider. We handle this by converting between divider and counttime:
402 *
403 * (counttime == k) <==> (divider == 2^k), k = 0, 1, 2, or 3
404 *
405 * Lower values of k allow to connect a faster fan without the risk of
406 * counter overflow. The price is lower resolution. You can also set counttime
407 * using the module parameter. Note that the module parameter "prescaler" also
408 * influences the behaviour. Unfortunately, there's no sysfs attribute
409 * defined for that. See the data sheet for details.
410 */
411
412static ssize_t get_div(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
413		       char *buf)
414{
415	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
416
417	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", DIV_FROM_REG(data->count));
418}
419
420static ssize_t set_div(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
421		       const char *buf, size_t count)
422{
423	struct max6650_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
424	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
425	unsigned long div;
426	int err;
427
428	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &div);
429	if (err)
430		return err;
431
432	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
433	switch (div) {
434	case 1:
435		data->count = 0;
436		break;
437	case 2:
438		data->count = 1;
439		break;
440	case 4:
441		data->count = 2;
442		break;
443	case 8:
444		data->count = 3;
445		break;
446	default:
447		mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 
 
448		return -EINVAL;
449	}
450
451	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_COUNT, data->count);
452	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
453
454	return count;
455}
456
457/*
458 * Get alarm stati:
459 * Possible values:
460 * 0 = no alarm
461 * 1 = alarm
462 */
463
464static ssize_t get_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
465			 char *buf)
466{
467	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
468	struct max6650_data *data = max6650_update_device(dev);
469	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
470	int alarm = 0;
471
472	if (data->alarm & attr->index) {
473		mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
474		alarm = 1;
475		data->alarm &= ~attr->index;
476		data->alarm |= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
477							MAX6650_REG_ALARM);
478		mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
479	}
480
481	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", alarm);
482}
483
484static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_input, S_IRUGO, get_fan, NULL, 0);
485static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_input, S_IRUGO, get_fan, NULL, 1);
486static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan3_input, S_IRUGO, get_fan, NULL, 2);
487static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan4_input, S_IRUGO, get_fan, NULL, 3);
488static DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_target, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, get_target, set_target);
489static DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_div, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, get_div, set_div);
490static DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1_enable, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, get_enable, set_enable);
491static DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, get_pwm, set_pwm);
492static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, get_alarm, NULL,
493			  MAX6650_ALRM_MAX);
494static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, get_alarm, NULL,
495			  MAX6650_ALRM_MIN);
496static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_fault, S_IRUGO, get_alarm, NULL,
497			  MAX6650_ALRM_TACH);
498static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(gpio1_alarm, S_IRUGO, get_alarm, NULL,
499			  MAX6650_ALRM_GPIO1);
500static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(gpio2_alarm, S_IRUGO, get_alarm, NULL,
501			  MAX6650_ALRM_GPIO2);
502
503static umode_t max6650_attrs_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
504				    int n)
505{
506	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
507	struct max6650_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
508	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
509	u8 alarm_en = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_ALARM_EN);
510	struct device_attribute *devattr;
511
512	/*
513	 * Hide the alarms that have not been enabled by the firmware
514	 */
515
516	devattr = container_of(a, struct device_attribute, attr);
517	if (devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_max_alarm.dev_attr
518	 || devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_min_alarm.dev_attr
519	 || devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_fault.dev_attr
520	 || devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_gpio1_alarm.dev_attr
521	 || devattr == &sensor_dev_attr_gpio2_alarm.dev_attr) {
522		if (!(alarm_en & to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index))
523			return 0;
524	}
525
526	return a->mode;
527}
528
529static struct attribute *max6650_attrs[] = {
530	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input.dev_attr.attr,
531	&dev_attr_fan1_target.attr,
532	&dev_attr_fan1_div.attr,
533	&dev_attr_pwm1_enable.attr,
534	&dev_attr_pwm1.attr,
535	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
536	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
537	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_fault.dev_attr.attr,
538	&sensor_dev_attr_gpio1_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
539	&sensor_dev_attr_gpio2_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
540	NULL
541};
542
543static const struct attribute_group max6650_group = {
544	.attrs = max6650_attrs,
545	.is_visible = max6650_attrs_visible,
546};
547
548static struct attribute *max6651_attrs[] = {
549	&sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input.dev_attr.attr,
550	&sensor_dev_attr_fan3_input.dev_attr.attr,
551	&sensor_dev_attr_fan4_input.dev_attr.attr,
552	NULL
553};
554
555static const struct attribute_group max6651_group = {
556	.attrs = max6651_attrs,
557};
558
559/*
560 * Real code
561 */
562
563static int max6650_init_client(struct max6650_data *data,
564			       struct i2c_client *client)
565{
566	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
567	int config;
568	int err = -EIO;
569
570	config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_CONFIG);
571
572	if (config < 0) {
573		dev_err(dev, "Error reading config, aborting.\n");
574		return err;
575	}
576
577	switch (fan_voltage) {
578	case 0:
579		break;
580	case 5:
581		config &= ~MAX6650_CFG_V12;
582		break;
583	case 12:
584		config |= MAX6650_CFG_V12;
585		break;
586	default:
587		dev_err(dev, "illegal value for fan_voltage (%d)\n",
588			fan_voltage);
 
589	}
590
591	dev_info(dev, "Fan voltage is set to %dV.\n",
592		 (config & MAX6650_CFG_V12) ? 12 : 5);
593
594	switch (prescaler) {
595	case 0:
596		break;
597	case 1:
598		config &= ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK;
599		break;
600	case 2:
601		config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK)
602			 | MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_2;
603		break;
604	case  4:
605		config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK)
606			 | MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_4;
607		break;
608	case  8:
609		config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK)
610			 | MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_8;
611		break;
612	case 16:
613		config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK)
614			 | MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_16;
615		break;
616	default:
617		dev_err(dev, "illegal value for prescaler (%d)\n", prescaler);
 
 
618	}
619
620	dev_info(dev, "Prescaler is set to %d.\n",
621		 1 << (config & MAX6650_CFG_PRESCALER_MASK));
622
623	/*
624	 * If mode is set to "full off", we change it to "open loop" and
625	 * set DAC to 255, which has the same effect. We do this because
626	 * there's no "full off" mode defined in hwmon specifications.
627	 */
628
629	if ((config & MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK) == MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OFF) {
630		dev_dbg(dev, "Change mode to open loop, full off.\n");
631		config = (config & ~MAX6650_CFG_MODE_MASK)
632			 | MAX6650_CFG_MODE_OPEN_LOOP;
633		if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_DAC, 255)) {
634			dev_err(dev, "DAC write error, aborting.\n");
635			return err;
636		}
637	}
638
639	if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_CONFIG, config)) {
640		dev_err(dev, "Config write error, aborting.\n");
641		return err;
642	}
643
644	data->config = config;
645	data->count = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6650_REG_COUNT);
646
647	return 0;
648}
649
650static int max6650_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
651			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 
 
 
 
 
 
652{
653	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
654	struct max6650_data *data;
655	struct device *hwmon_dev;
656	int err;
 
657
658	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct max6650_data), GFP_KERNEL);
659	if (!data)
660		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
661
662	data->client = client;
663	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
664	data->nr_fans = id->driver_data;
 
 
665
666	/*
667	 * Initialize the max6650 chip
668	 */
669	err = max6650_init_client(data, client);
670	if (err)
671		return err;
672
673	data->groups[0] = &max6650_group;
674	/* 3 additional fan inputs for the MAX6651 */
675	if (data->nr_fans == 4)
676		data->groups[1] = &max6651_group;
677
678	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev,
679							   client->name, data,
680							   data->groups);
681	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
682}
683
684static const struct i2c_device_id max6650_id[] = {
685	{ "max6650", 1 },
686	{ "max6651", 4 },
687	{ }
688};
689MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max6650_id);
690
691static struct i2c_driver max6650_driver = {
692	.driver = {
693		.name	= "max6650",
694	},
695	.probe		= max6650_probe,
696	.id_table	= max6650_id,
697};
698
699module_i2c_driver(max6650_driver);
700
701MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans J. Koch");
702MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX6650 sensor driver");
703MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");