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v3.1
  1/*
  2 *  arch/s390/kernel/vtime.c
  3 *    Virtual cpu timer based timer functions.
  4 *
  5 *  S390 version
  6 *    Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
  7 *    Author(s): Jan Glauber <jan.glauber@de.ibm.com>
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/time.h>
 13#include <linux/delay.h>
 14#include <linux/init.h>
 15#include <linux/smp.h>
 16#include <linux/types.h>
 17#include <linux/timex.h>
 18#include <linux/notifier.h>
 19#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 20#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 21#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
 22#include <linux/cpu.h>
 23#include <linux/kprobes.h>
 24
 25#include <asm/timer.h>
 26#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
 27#include <asm/cputime.h>
 28#include <asm/irq.h>
 
 
 
 29
 30static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vtimer_queue, virt_cpu_timer);
 31
 32DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct s390_idle_data, s390_idle);
 
 
 
 33
 34static inline __u64 get_vtimer(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 35{
 36	__u64 timer;
 37
 38	asm volatile("STPT %0" : "=m" (timer));
 39	return timer;
 40}
 41
 42static inline void set_vtimer(__u64 expires)
 43{
 44	__u64 timer;
 45
 46	asm volatile ("  STPT %0\n"  /* Store current cpu timer value */
 47		      "  SPT %1"     /* Set new value immediately afterwards */
 48		      : "=m" (timer) : "m" (expires) );
 
 49	S390_lowcore.system_timer += S390_lowcore.last_update_timer - timer;
 50	S390_lowcore.last_update_timer = expires;
 51}
 52
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 53/*
 54 * Update process times based on virtual cpu times stored by entry.S
 55 * to the lowcore fields user_timer, system_timer & steal_clock.
 56 */
 57static void do_account_vtime(struct task_struct *tsk, int hardirq_offset)
 58{
 59	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(tsk);
 60	__u64 timer, clock, user, system, steal;
 
 61
 62	timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
 63	clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
 64	asm volatile ("  STPT %0\n"    /* Store current cpu timer value */
 65		      "  STCK %1"      /* Store current tod clock value */
 66		      : "=m" (S390_lowcore.last_update_timer),
 67		        "=m" (S390_lowcore.last_update_clock) );
 
 
 
 
 
 68	S390_lowcore.system_timer += timer - S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
 69	S390_lowcore.steal_timer += S390_lowcore.last_update_clock - clock;
 70
 
 
 
 
 
 71	user = S390_lowcore.user_timer - ti->user_timer;
 72	S390_lowcore.steal_timer -= user;
 73	ti->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
 74	account_user_time(tsk, user, user);
 75
 76	system = S390_lowcore.system_timer - ti->system_timer;
 77	S390_lowcore.steal_timer -= system;
 78	ti->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
 79	account_system_time(tsk, hardirq_offset, system, system);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 80
 81	steal = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;
 82	if ((s64) steal > 0) {
 83		S390_lowcore.steal_timer = 0;
 84		account_steal_time(steal);
 85	}
 
 
 86}
 87
 88void account_vtime(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 89{
 90	struct thread_info *ti;
 91
 92	do_account_vtime(prev, 0);
 93	ti = task_thread_info(prev);
 94	ti->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
 95	ti->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
 96	ti = task_thread_info(next);
 97	S390_lowcore.user_timer = ti->user_timer;
 98	S390_lowcore.system_timer = ti->system_timer;
 99}
100
101void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *tsk, int user_tick)
 
 
 
 
 
102{
103	do_account_vtime(tsk, HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
 
104}
105
106/*
107 * Update process times based on virtual cpu times stored by entry.S
108 * to the lowcore fields user_timer, system_timer & steal_clock.
109 */
110void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *tsk)
111{
112	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(tsk);
113	__u64 timer, system;
114
115	timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
116	S390_lowcore.last_update_timer = get_vtimer();
117	S390_lowcore.system_timer += timer - S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
118
 
 
 
 
 
119	system = S390_lowcore.system_timer - ti->system_timer;
120	S390_lowcore.steal_timer -= system;
121	ti->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
122	account_system_time(tsk, 0, system, system);
123}
124EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(account_system_vtime);
 
 
125
126void __kprobes vtime_start_cpu(__u64 int_clock, __u64 enter_timer)
127{
128	struct s390_idle_data *idle = &__get_cpu_var(s390_idle);
129	struct vtimer_queue *vq = &__get_cpu_var(virt_cpu_timer);
130	__u64 idle_time, expires;
131
132	if (idle->idle_enter == 0ULL)
133		return;
134
135	/* Account time spent with enabled wait psw loaded as idle time. */
136	idle_time = int_clock - idle->idle_enter;
137	account_idle_time(idle_time);
138	S390_lowcore.steal_timer +=
139		idle->idle_enter - S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
140	S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = int_clock;
141
142	/* Account system time spent going idle. */
143	S390_lowcore.system_timer += S390_lowcore.last_update_timer - vq->idle;
144	S390_lowcore.last_update_timer = enter_timer;
145
146	/* Restart vtime CPU timer */
147	if (vq->do_spt) {
148		/* Program old expire value but first save progress. */
149		expires = vq->idle - enter_timer;
150		expires += get_vtimer();
151		set_vtimer(expires);
152	} else {
153		/* Don't account the CPU timer delta while the cpu was idle. */
154		vq->elapsed -= vq->idle - enter_timer;
155	}
 
156
157	idle->sequence++;
158	smp_wmb();
159	idle->idle_time += idle_time;
160	idle->idle_enter = 0ULL;
161	idle->idle_count++;
162	smp_wmb();
163	idle->sequence++;
164}
165
166void __kprobes vtime_stop_cpu(void)
167{
168	struct s390_idle_data *idle = &__get_cpu_var(s390_idle);
169	struct vtimer_queue *vq = &__get_cpu_var(virt_cpu_timer);
170	psw_t psw;
171
172	/* Wait for external, I/O or machine check interrupt. */
173	psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_WAIT | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
174
175	idle->nohz_delay = 0;
176
177	/* Check if the CPU timer needs to be reprogrammed. */
178	if (vq->do_spt) {
179		__u64 vmax = VTIMER_MAX_SLICE;
180		/*
181		 * The inline assembly is equivalent to
182		 *	vq->idle = get_cpu_timer();
183		 *	set_cpu_timer(VTIMER_MAX_SLICE);
184		 *	idle->idle_enter = get_clock();
185		 *	__load_psw_mask(psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_WAIT |
186		 *			   PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT);
187		 * The difference is that the inline assembly makes sure that
188		 * the last three instruction are stpt, stck and lpsw in that
189		 * order. This is done to increase the precision.
190		 */
191		asm volatile(
192#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
193			"	basr	1,0\n"
194			"0:	ahi	1,1f-0b\n"
195			"	st	1,4(%2)\n"
196#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
197			"	larl	1,1f\n"
198			"	stg	1,8(%2)\n"
199#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
200			"	stpt	0(%4)\n"
201			"	spt	0(%5)\n"
202			"	stck	0(%3)\n"
203#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
204			"	lpsw	0(%2)\n"
205#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
206			"	lpswe	0(%2)\n"
207#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
208			"1:"
209			: "=m" (idle->idle_enter), "=m" (vq->idle)
210			: "a" (&psw), "a" (&idle->idle_enter),
211			  "a" (&vq->idle), "a" (&vmax), "m" (vmax), "m" (psw)
212			: "memory", "cc", "1");
213	} else {
214		/*
215		 * The inline assembly is equivalent to
216		 *	vq->idle = get_cpu_timer();
217		 *	idle->idle_enter = get_clock();
218		 *	__load_psw_mask(psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_WAIT |
219		 *			   PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT);
220		 * The difference is that the inline assembly makes sure that
221		 * the last three instruction are stpt, stck and lpsw in that
222		 * order. This is done to increase the precision.
223		 */
224		asm volatile(
225#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
226			"	basr	1,0\n"
227			"0:	ahi	1,1f-0b\n"
228			"	st	1,4(%2)\n"
229#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
230			"	larl	1,1f\n"
231			"	stg	1,8(%2)\n"
232#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
233			"	stpt	0(%4)\n"
234			"	stck	0(%3)\n"
235#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
236			"	lpsw	0(%2)\n"
237#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
238			"	lpswe	0(%2)\n"
239#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
240			"1:"
241			: "=m" (idle->idle_enter), "=m" (vq->idle)
242			: "a" (&psw), "a" (&idle->idle_enter),
243			  "a" (&vq->idle), "m" (psw)
244			: "memory", "cc", "1");
245	}
246}
 
247
248cputime64_t s390_get_idle_time(int cpu)
249{
250	struct s390_idle_data *idle;
251	unsigned long long now, idle_time, idle_enter;
252	unsigned int sequence;
253
254	idle = &per_cpu(s390_idle, cpu);
255
256	now = get_clock();
257repeat:
258	sequence = idle->sequence;
259	smp_rmb();
260	if (sequence & 1)
261		goto repeat;
262	idle_time = 0;
263	idle_enter = idle->idle_enter;
264	if (idle_enter != 0ULL && idle_enter < now)
265		idle_time = now - idle_enter;
266	smp_rmb();
267	if (idle->sequence != sequence)
268		goto repeat;
269	return idle_time;
270}
271
272/*
273 * Sorted add to a list. List is linear searched until first bigger
274 * element is found.
275 */
276static void list_add_sorted(struct vtimer_list *timer, struct list_head *head)
277{
278	struct vtimer_list *event;
279
280	list_for_each_entry(event, head, entry) {
281		if (event->expires > timer->expires) {
282			list_add_tail(&timer->entry, &event->entry);
283			return;
284		}
285	}
286	list_add_tail(&timer->entry, head);
287}
288
289/*
290 * Do the callback functions of expired vtimer events.
291 * Called from within the interrupt handler.
292 */
293static void do_callbacks(struct list_head *cb_list)
294{
295	struct vtimer_queue *vq;
296	struct vtimer_list *event, *tmp;
297
298	if (list_empty(cb_list))
299		return;
300
301	vq = &__get_cpu_var(virt_cpu_timer);
302
303	list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, cb_list, entry) {
304		list_del_init(&event->entry);
305		(event->function)(event->data);
306		if (event->interval) {
307			/* Recharge interval timer */
308			event->expires = event->interval + vq->elapsed;
309			spin_lock(&vq->lock);
310			list_add_sorted(event, &vq->list);
311			spin_unlock(&vq->lock);
312		}
313	}
314}
315
316/*
317 * Handler for the virtual CPU timer.
318 */
319static void do_cpu_timer_interrupt(unsigned int ext_int_code,
320				   unsigned int param32, unsigned long param64)
321{
322	struct vtimer_queue *vq;
323	struct vtimer_list *event, *tmp;
324	struct list_head cb_list;	/* the callback queue */
325	__u64 elapsed, next;
326
327	kstat_cpu(smp_processor_id()).irqs[EXTINT_TMR]++;
328	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cb_list);
329	vq = &__get_cpu_var(virt_cpu_timer);
330
331	/* walk timer list, fire all expired events */
332	spin_lock(&vq->lock);
333
334	elapsed = vq->elapsed + (vq->timer - S390_lowcore.async_enter_timer);
335	BUG_ON((s64) elapsed < 0);
336	vq->elapsed = 0;
337	list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &vq->list, entry) {
338		if (event->expires < elapsed)
339			/* move expired timer to the callback queue */
340			list_move_tail(&event->entry, &cb_list);
341		else
342			event->expires -= elapsed;
343	}
344	spin_unlock(&vq->lock);
345
346	vq->do_spt = list_empty(&cb_list);
347	do_callbacks(&cb_list);
 
 
 
348
349	/* next event is first in list */
350	next = VTIMER_MAX_SLICE;
351	spin_lock(&vq->lock);
352	if (!list_empty(&vq->list)) {
353		event = list_first_entry(&vq->list, struct vtimer_list, entry);
354		next = event->expires;
355	} else
356		vq->do_spt = 0;
357	spin_unlock(&vq->lock);
358	/*
359	 * To improve precision add the time spent by the
360	 * interrupt handler to the elapsed time.
361	 * Note: CPU timer counts down and we got an interrupt,
362	 *	 the current content is negative
363	 */
364	elapsed = S390_lowcore.async_enter_timer - get_vtimer();
365	set_vtimer(next - elapsed);
366	vq->timer = next - elapsed;
367	vq->elapsed = elapsed;
368}
369
370void init_virt_timer(struct vtimer_list *timer)
371{
372	timer->function = NULL;
373	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->entry);
374}
375EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_virt_timer);
376
377static inline int vtimer_pending(struct vtimer_list *timer)
378{
379	return (!list_empty(&timer->entry));
380}
381
382/*
383 * this function should only run on the specified CPU
384 */
385static void internal_add_vtimer(struct vtimer_list *timer)
386{
387	struct vtimer_queue *vq;
388	unsigned long flags;
389	__u64 left, expires;
390
391	vq = &per_cpu(virt_cpu_timer, timer->cpu);
392	spin_lock_irqsave(&vq->lock, flags);
393
394	BUG_ON(timer->cpu != smp_processor_id());
395
396	if (list_empty(&vq->list)) {
397		/* First timer on this cpu, just program it. */
398		list_add(&timer->entry, &vq->list);
399		set_vtimer(timer->expires);
400		vq->timer = timer->expires;
401		vq->elapsed = 0;
402	} else {
403		/* Check progress of old timers. */
404		expires = timer->expires;
405		left = get_vtimer();
406		if (likely((s64) expires < (s64) left)) {
407			/* The new timer expires before the current timer. */
408			set_vtimer(expires);
409			vq->elapsed += vq->timer - left;
410			vq->timer = expires;
411		} else {
412			vq->elapsed += vq->timer - left;
413			vq->timer = left;
414		}
415		/* Insert new timer into per cpu list. */
416		timer->expires += vq->elapsed;
417		list_add_sorted(timer, &vq->list);
418	}
419
420	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vq->lock, flags);
421	/* release CPU acquired in prepare_vtimer or mod_virt_timer() */
422	put_cpu();
423}
424
425static inline void prepare_vtimer(struct vtimer_list *timer)
426{
427	BUG_ON(!timer->function);
428	BUG_ON(!timer->expires || timer->expires > VTIMER_MAX_SLICE);
429	BUG_ON(vtimer_pending(timer));
430	timer->cpu = get_cpu();
 
 
431}
432
433/*
434 * add_virt_timer - add an oneshot virtual CPU timer
435 */
436void add_virt_timer(void *new)
437{
438	struct vtimer_list *timer;
439
440	timer = (struct vtimer_list *)new;
441	prepare_vtimer(timer);
442	timer->interval = 0;
443	internal_add_vtimer(timer);
444}
445EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_virt_timer);
446
447/*
448 * add_virt_timer_int - add an interval virtual CPU timer
449 */
450void add_virt_timer_periodic(void *new)
451{
452	struct vtimer_list *timer;
453
454	timer = (struct vtimer_list *)new;
455	prepare_vtimer(timer);
456	timer->interval = timer->expires;
457	internal_add_vtimer(timer);
458}
459EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_virt_timer_periodic);
460
461int __mod_vtimer(struct vtimer_list *timer, __u64 expires, int periodic)
462{
463	struct vtimer_queue *vq;
464	unsigned long flags;
465	int cpu;
466
467	BUG_ON(!timer->function);
468	BUG_ON(!expires || expires > VTIMER_MAX_SLICE);
469
470	if (timer->expires == expires && vtimer_pending(timer))
471		return 1;
472
473	cpu = get_cpu();
474	vq = &per_cpu(virt_cpu_timer, cpu);
475
476	/* disable interrupts before test if timer is pending */
477	spin_lock_irqsave(&vq->lock, flags);
478
479	/* if timer isn't pending add it on the current CPU */
480	if (!vtimer_pending(timer)) {
481		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vq->lock, flags);
482
483		if (periodic)
484			timer->interval = expires;
485		else
486			timer->interval = 0;
487		timer->expires = expires;
488		timer->cpu = cpu;
489		internal_add_vtimer(timer);
490		return 0;
491	}
492
493	/* check if we run on the right CPU */
494	BUG_ON(timer->cpu != cpu);
495
496	list_del_init(&timer->entry);
497	timer->expires = expires;
498	if (periodic)
499		timer->interval = expires;
500
501	/* the timer can't expire anymore so we can release the lock */
502	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vq->lock, flags);
503	internal_add_vtimer(timer);
504	return 1;
 
505}
506
507/*
508 * If we change a pending timer the function must be called on the CPU
509 * where the timer is running on.
510 *
511 * returns whether it has modified a pending timer (1) or not (0)
512 */
513int mod_virt_timer(struct vtimer_list *timer, __u64 expires)
514{
515	return __mod_vtimer(timer, expires, 0);
516}
517EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_virt_timer);
518
519/*
520 * If we change a pending timer the function must be called on the CPU
521 * where the timer is running on.
522 *
523 * returns whether it has modified a pending timer (1) or not (0)
524 */
525int mod_virt_timer_periodic(struct vtimer_list *timer, __u64 expires)
526{
527	return __mod_vtimer(timer, expires, 1);
528}
529EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_virt_timer_periodic);
530
531/*
532 * delete a virtual timer
533 *
534 * returns whether the deleted timer was pending (1) or not (0)
535 */
536int del_virt_timer(struct vtimer_list *timer)
537{
538	unsigned long flags;
539	struct vtimer_queue *vq;
540
541	/* check if timer is pending */
542	if (!vtimer_pending(timer))
543		return 0;
544
545	vq = &per_cpu(virt_cpu_timer, timer->cpu);
546	spin_lock_irqsave(&vq->lock, flags);
547
548	/* we don't interrupt a running timer, just let it expire! */
549	list_del_init(&timer->entry);
550
551	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vq->lock, flags);
552	return 1;
553}
554EXPORT_SYMBOL(del_virt_timer);
555
556/*
557 * Start the virtual CPU timer on the current CPU.
558 */
559void init_cpu_vtimer(void)
560{
561	struct vtimer_queue *vq;
562
563	/* initialize per cpu vtimer structure */
564	vq = &__get_cpu_var(virt_cpu_timer);
565	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vq->list);
566	spin_lock_init(&vq->lock);
567
568	/* enable cpu timer interrupts */
569	__ctl_set_bit(0,10);
570}
571
572static int __cpuinit s390_nohz_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
573				      unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
574{
575	struct s390_idle_data *idle;
576	long cpu = (long) hcpu;
577
578	idle = &per_cpu(s390_idle, cpu);
579	switch (action) {
580	case CPU_DYING:
581	case CPU_DYING_FROZEN:
582		idle->nohz_delay = 0;
583	default:
584		break;
585	}
586	return NOTIFY_OK;
587}
588
589void __init vtime_init(void)
590{
591	/* request the cpu timer external interrupt */
592	if (register_external_interrupt(0x1005, do_cpu_timer_interrupt))
593		panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1005");
594
595	/* Enable cpu timer interrupts on the boot cpu. */
596	init_cpu_vtimer();
597	cpu_notifier(s390_nohz_notify, 0);
598}
599
v4.6
  1/*
 
  2 *    Virtual cpu timer based timer functions.
  3 *
  4 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2012
 
  5 *    Author(s): Jan Glauber <jan.glauber@de.ibm.com>
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  9#include <linux/export.h>
 10#include <linux/kernel.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 11#include <linux/timex.h>
 12#include <linux/types.h>
 13#include <linux/time.h>
 
 
 
 
 14
 
 
 15#include <asm/cputime.h>
 16#include <asm/vtimer.h>
 17#include <asm/vtime.h>
 18#include <asm/cpu_mf.h>
 19#include <asm/smp.h>
 20
 21static void virt_timer_expire(void);
 22
 23static LIST_HEAD(virt_timer_list);
 24static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(virt_timer_lock);
 25static atomic64_t virt_timer_current;
 26static atomic64_t virt_timer_elapsed;
 27
 28DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, mt_cycles[8]);
 29static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, mt_scaling_mult) = { 1 };
 30static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, mt_scaling_div) = { 1 };
 31static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, mt_scaling_jiffies);
 32
 33static inline u64 get_vtimer(void)
 34{
 35	u64 timer;
 36
 37	asm volatile("stpt %0" : "=m" (timer));
 38	return timer;
 39}
 40
 41static inline void set_vtimer(u64 expires)
 42{
 43	u64 timer;
 44
 45	asm volatile(
 46		"	stpt	%0\n"	/* Store current cpu timer value */
 47		"	spt	%1"	/* Set new value imm. afterwards */
 48		: "=m" (timer) : "m" (expires));
 49	S390_lowcore.system_timer += S390_lowcore.last_update_timer - timer;
 50	S390_lowcore.last_update_timer = expires;
 51}
 52
 53static inline int virt_timer_forward(u64 elapsed)
 54{
 55	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
 56
 57	if (list_empty(&virt_timer_list))
 58		return 0;
 59	elapsed = atomic64_add_return(elapsed, &virt_timer_elapsed);
 60	return elapsed >= atomic64_read(&virt_timer_current);
 61}
 62
 63static void update_mt_scaling(void)
 64{
 65	u64 cycles_new[8], *cycles_old;
 66	u64 delta, fac, mult, div;
 67	int i;
 68
 69	stcctm5(smp_cpu_mtid + 1, cycles_new);
 70	cycles_old = this_cpu_ptr(mt_cycles);
 71	fac = 1;
 72	mult = div = 0;
 73	for (i = 0; i <= smp_cpu_mtid; i++) {
 74		delta = cycles_new[i] - cycles_old[i];
 75		div += delta;
 76		mult *= i + 1;
 77		mult += delta * fac;
 78		fac *= i + 1;
 79	}
 80	div *= fac;
 81	if (div > 0) {
 82		/* Update scaling factor */
 83		__this_cpu_write(mt_scaling_mult, mult);
 84		__this_cpu_write(mt_scaling_div, div);
 85		memcpy(cycles_old, cycles_new,
 86		       sizeof(u64) * (smp_cpu_mtid + 1));
 87	}
 88	__this_cpu_write(mt_scaling_jiffies, jiffies_64);
 89}
 90
 91/*
 92 * Update process times based on virtual cpu times stored by entry.S
 93 * to the lowcore fields user_timer, system_timer & steal_clock.
 94 */
 95static int do_account_vtime(struct task_struct *tsk, int hardirq_offset)
 96{
 97	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(tsk);
 98	u64 timer, clock, user, system, steal;
 99	u64 user_scaled, system_scaled;
100
101	timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
102	clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
103	asm volatile(
104		"	stpt	%0\n"	/* Store current cpu timer value */
105#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z9_109_FEATURES
106		"	stckf	%1"	/* Store current tod clock value */
107#else
108		"	stck	%1"	/* Store current tod clock value */
109#endif
110		: "=m" (S390_lowcore.last_update_timer),
111		  "=m" (S390_lowcore.last_update_clock));
112	S390_lowcore.system_timer += timer - S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
113	S390_lowcore.steal_timer += S390_lowcore.last_update_clock - clock;
114
115	/* Update MT utilization calculation */
116	if (smp_cpu_mtid &&
117	    time_after64(jiffies_64, this_cpu_read(mt_scaling_jiffies)))
118		update_mt_scaling();
119
120	user = S390_lowcore.user_timer - ti->user_timer;
121	S390_lowcore.steal_timer -= user;
122	ti->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
 
123
124	system = S390_lowcore.system_timer - ti->system_timer;
125	S390_lowcore.steal_timer -= system;
126	ti->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
127
128	user_scaled = user;
129	system_scaled = system;
130	/* Do MT utilization scaling */
131	if (smp_cpu_mtid) {
132		u64 mult = __this_cpu_read(mt_scaling_mult);
133		u64 div = __this_cpu_read(mt_scaling_div);
134
135		user_scaled = (user_scaled * mult) / div;
136		system_scaled = (system_scaled * mult) / div;
137	}
138	account_user_time(tsk, user, user_scaled);
139	account_system_time(tsk, hardirq_offset, system, system_scaled);
140
141	steal = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;
142	if ((s64) steal > 0) {
143		S390_lowcore.steal_timer = 0;
144		account_steal_time(steal);
145	}
146
147	return virt_timer_forward(user + system);
148}
149
150void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
151{
152	struct thread_info *ti;
153
154	do_account_vtime(prev, 0);
155	ti = task_thread_info(prev);
156	ti->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
157	ti->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
158	ti = task_thread_info(current);
159	S390_lowcore.user_timer = ti->user_timer;
160	S390_lowcore.system_timer = ti->system_timer;
161}
162
163/*
164 * In s390, accounting pending user time also implies
165 * accounting system time in order to correctly compute
166 * the stolen time accounting.
167 */
168void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk)
169{
170	if (do_account_vtime(tsk, HARDIRQ_OFFSET))
171		virt_timer_expire();
172}
173
174/*
175 * Update process times based on virtual cpu times stored by entry.S
176 * to the lowcore fields user_timer, system_timer & steal_clock.
177 */
178void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
179{
180	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(tsk);
181	u64 timer, system, system_scaled;
182
183	timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
184	S390_lowcore.last_update_timer = get_vtimer();
185	S390_lowcore.system_timer += timer - S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
186
187	/* Update MT utilization calculation */
188	if (smp_cpu_mtid &&
189	    time_after64(jiffies_64, this_cpu_read(mt_scaling_jiffies)))
190		update_mt_scaling();
191
192	system = S390_lowcore.system_timer - ti->system_timer;
193	S390_lowcore.steal_timer -= system;
194	ti->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
195	system_scaled = system;
196	/* Do MT utilization scaling */
197	if (smp_cpu_mtid) {
198		u64 mult = __this_cpu_read(mt_scaling_mult);
199		u64 div = __this_cpu_read(mt_scaling_div);
200
201		system_scaled = (system_scaled * mult) / div;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
202	}
203	account_system_time(tsk, 0, system, system_scaled);
204
205	virt_timer_forward(system);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
206}
207EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_irq_enter);
208
209void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
210__attribute__((alias("vtime_account_irq_enter")));
211EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_system);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
212
213/*
214 * Sorted add to a list. List is linear searched until first bigger
215 * element is found.
216 */
217static void list_add_sorted(struct vtimer_list *timer, struct list_head *head)
218{
219	struct vtimer_list *tmp;
220
221	list_for_each_entry(tmp, head, entry) {
222		if (tmp->expires > timer->expires) {
223			list_add_tail(&timer->entry, &tmp->entry);
224			return;
225		}
226	}
227	list_add_tail(&timer->entry, head);
228}
229
230/*
231 * Handler for expired virtual CPU timer.
 
232 */
233static void virt_timer_expire(void)
234{
235	struct vtimer_list *timer, *tmp;
236	unsigned long elapsed;
237	LIST_HEAD(cb_list);
238
239	/* walk timer list, fire all expired timers */
240	spin_lock(&virt_timer_lock);
241	elapsed = atomic64_read(&virt_timer_elapsed);
242	list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, tmp, &virt_timer_list, entry) {
243		if (timer->expires < elapsed)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
244			/* move expired timer to the callback queue */
245			list_move_tail(&timer->entry, &cb_list);
246		else
247			timer->expires -= elapsed;
248	}
249	if (!list_empty(&virt_timer_list)) {
250		timer = list_first_entry(&virt_timer_list,
251					 struct vtimer_list, entry);
252		atomic64_set(&virt_timer_current, timer->expires);
253	}
254	atomic64_sub(elapsed, &virt_timer_elapsed);
255	spin_unlock(&virt_timer_lock);
256
257	/* Do callbacks and recharge periodic timers */
258	list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, tmp, &cb_list, entry) {
259		list_del_init(&timer->entry);
260		timer->function(timer->data);
261		if (timer->interval) {
262			/* Recharge interval timer */
263			timer->expires = timer->interval +
264				atomic64_read(&virt_timer_elapsed);
265			spin_lock(&virt_timer_lock);
266			list_add_sorted(timer, &virt_timer_list);
267			spin_unlock(&virt_timer_lock);
268		}
269	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
270}
271
272void init_virt_timer(struct vtimer_list *timer)
273{
274	timer->function = NULL;
275	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->entry);
276}
277EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_virt_timer);
278
279static inline int vtimer_pending(struct vtimer_list *timer)
280{
281	return !list_empty(&timer->entry);
282}
283
 
 
 
284static void internal_add_vtimer(struct vtimer_list *timer)
285{
286	if (list_empty(&virt_timer_list)) {
287		/* First timer, just program it. */
288		atomic64_set(&virt_timer_current, timer->expires);
289		atomic64_set(&virt_timer_elapsed, 0);
290		list_add(&timer->entry, &virt_timer_list);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
291	} else {
292		/* Update timer against current base. */
293		timer->expires += atomic64_read(&virt_timer_elapsed);
294		if (likely((s64) timer->expires <
295			   (s64) atomic64_read(&virt_timer_current)))
296			/* The new timer expires before the current timer. */
297			atomic64_set(&virt_timer_current, timer->expires);
298		/* Insert new timer into the list. */
299		list_add_sorted(timer, &virt_timer_list);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
300	}
 
 
 
 
301}
302
303static void __add_vtimer(struct vtimer_list *timer, int periodic)
304{
305	unsigned long flags;
306
307	timer->interval = periodic ? timer->expires : 0;
308	spin_lock_irqsave(&virt_timer_lock, flags);
309	internal_add_vtimer(timer);
310	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&virt_timer_lock, flags);
311}
312
313/*
314 * add_virt_timer - add an oneshot virtual CPU timer
315 */
316void add_virt_timer(struct vtimer_list *timer)
317{
318	__add_vtimer(timer, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
319}
320EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_virt_timer);
321
322/*
323 * add_virt_timer_int - add an interval virtual CPU timer
324 */
325void add_virt_timer_periodic(struct vtimer_list *timer)
326{
327	__add_vtimer(timer, 1);
 
 
 
 
 
328}
329EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_virt_timer_periodic);
330
331static int __mod_vtimer(struct vtimer_list *timer, u64 expires, int periodic)
332{
 
333	unsigned long flags;
334	int rc;
335
336	BUG_ON(!timer->function);
 
337
338	if (timer->expires == expires && vtimer_pending(timer))
339		return 1;
340	spin_lock_irqsave(&virt_timer_lock, flags);
341	rc = vtimer_pending(timer);
342	if (rc)
343		list_del_init(&timer->entry);
344	timer->interval = periodic ? expires : 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
345	timer->expires = expires;
 
 
 
 
 
346	internal_add_vtimer(timer);
347	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&virt_timer_lock, flags);
348	return rc;
349}
350
351/*
 
 
 
352 * returns whether it has modified a pending timer (1) or not (0)
353 */
354int mod_virt_timer(struct vtimer_list *timer, u64 expires)
355{
356	return __mod_vtimer(timer, expires, 0);
357}
358EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_virt_timer);
359
360/*
 
 
 
361 * returns whether it has modified a pending timer (1) or not (0)
362 */
363int mod_virt_timer_periodic(struct vtimer_list *timer, u64 expires)
364{
365	return __mod_vtimer(timer, expires, 1);
366}
367EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_virt_timer_periodic);
368
369/*
370 * Delete a virtual timer.
371 *
372 * returns whether the deleted timer was pending (1) or not (0)
373 */
374int del_virt_timer(struct vtimer_list *timer)
375{
376	unsigned long flags;
 
377
 
378	if (!vtimer_pending(timer))
379		return 0;
380	spin_lock_irqsave(&virt_timer_lock, flags);
 
 
 
 
381	list_del_init(&timer->entry);
382	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&virt_timer_lock, flags);
 
383	return 1;
384}
385EXPORT_SYMBOL(del_virt_timer);
386
387/*
388 * Start the virtual CPU timer on the current CPU.
389 */
390void vtime_init(void)
391{
392	/* set initial cpu timer */
393	set_vtimer(VTIMER_MAX_SLICE);
394	/* Setup initial MT scaling values */
395	if (smp_cpu_mtid) {
396		__this_cpu_write(mt_scaling_jiffies, jiffies);
397		__this_cpu_write(mt_scaling_mult, 1);
398		__this_cpu_write(mt_scaling_div, 1);
399		stcctm5(smp_cpu_mtid + 1, this_cpu_ptr(mt_cycles));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
400	}
 
401}