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1================
2bpftool-prog
3================
4-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5tool for inspection and simple manipulation of eBPF progs
6-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7
8:Manual section: 8
9
10SYNOPSIS
11========
12
13 **bpftool** [*OPTIONS*] **prog** *COMMAND*
14
15 *OPTIONS* := { { **-j** | **--json** } [{ **-p** | **--pretty** }] | { **-f** | **--bpffs** } }
16
17 *COMMANDS* :=
18 { **show** | **list** | **dump xlated** | **dump jited** | **pin** | **load** | **help** }
19
20MAP COMMANDS
21=============
22
23| **bpftool** **prog { show | list }** [*PROG*]
24| **bpftool** **prog dump xlated** *PROG* [{**file** *FILE* | **opcodes** | **visual**}]
25| **bpftool** **prog dump jited** *PROG* [{**file** *FILE* | **opcodes**}]
26| **bpftool** **prog pin** *PROG* *FILE*
27| **bpftool** **prog load** *OBJ* *FILE*
28| **bpftool** **prog help**
29|
30| *PROG* := { **id** *PROG_ID* | **pinned** *FILE* | **tag** *PROG_TAG* }
31
32DESCRIPTION
33===========
34 **bpftool prog { show | list }** [*PROG*]
35 Show information about loaded programs. If *PROG* is
36 specified show information only about given program, otherwise
37 list all programs currently loaded on the system.
38
39 Output will start with program ID followed by program type and
40 zero or more named attributes (depending on kernel version).
41
42 **bpftool prog dump xlated** *PROG* [{ **file** *FILE* | **opcodes** | **visual** }]
43 Dump eBPF instructions of the program from the kernel. By
44 default, eBPF will be disassembled and printed to standard
45 output in human-readable format. In this case, **opcodes**
46 controls if raw opcodes should be printed as well.
47
48 If **file** is specified, the binary image will instead be
49 written to *FILE*.
50
51 If **visual** is specified, control flow graph (CFG) will be
52 built instead, and eBPF instructions will be presented with
53 CFG in DOT format, on standard output.
54
55 **bpftool prog dump jited** *PROG* [{ **file** *FILE* | **opcodes** }]
56 Dump jited image (host machine code) of the program.
57 If *FILE* is specified image will be written to a file,
58 otherwise it will be disassembled and printed to stdout.
59
60 **opcodes** controls if raw opcodes will be printed.
61
62 **bpftool prog pin** *PROG* *FILE*
63 Pin program *PROG* as *FILE*.
64
65 Note: *FILE* must be located in *bpffs* mount.
66
67 **bpftool prog load** *OBJ* *FILE*
68 Load bpf program from binary *OBJ* and pin as *FILE*.
69
70 Note: *FILE* must be located in *bpffs* mount.
71
72 **bpftool prog help**
73 Print short help message.
74
75OPTIONS
76=======
77 -h, --help
78 Print short generic help message (similar to **bpftool help**).
79
80 -v, --version
81 Print version number (similar to **bpftool version**).
82
83 -j, --json
84 Generate JSON output. For commands that cannot produce JSON, this
85 option has no effect.
86
87 -p, --pretty
88 Generate human-readable JSON output. Implies **-j**.
89
90 -f, --bpffs
91 Show file names of pinned programs.
92
93EXAMPLES
94========
95**# bpftool prog show**
96::
97
98 10: xdp name some_prog tag 005a3d2123620c8b
99 loaded_at Sep 29/20:11 uid 0
100 xlated 528B jited 370B memlock 4096B map_ids 10
101
102**# bpftool --json --pretty prog show**
103
104::
105
106 {
107 "programs": [{
108 "id": 10,
109 "type": "xdp",
110 "tag": "005a3d2123620c8b",
111 "loaded_at": "Sep 29/20:11",
112 "uid": 0,
113 "bytes_xlated": 528,
114 "jited": true,
115 "bytes_jited": 370,
116 "bytes_memlock": 4096,
117 "map_ids": [10
118 ]
119 }
120 ]
121 }
122
123|
124| **# bpftool prog dump xlated id 10 file /tmp/t**
125| **# ls -l /tmp/t**
126| -rw------- 1 root root 560 Jul 22 01:42 /tmp/t
127
128**# bpftool prog dum jited tag 005a3d2123620c8b**
129
130::
131
132 push %rbp
133 mov %rsp,%rbp
134 sub $0x228,%rsp
135 sub $0x28,%rbp
136 mov %rbx,0x0(%rbp)
137
138|
139| **# mount -t bpf none /sys/fs/bpf/**
140| **# bpftool prog pin id 10 /sys/fs/bpf/prog**
141| **# bpftool prog load ./my_prog.o /sys/fs/bpf/prog2**
142| **# ls -l /sys/fs/bpf/**
143| -rw------- 1 root root 0 Jul 22 01:43 prog
144| -rw------- 1 root root 0 Jul 22 01:44 prog2
145
146**# bpftool prog dum jited pinned /sys/fs/bpf/prog opcodes**
147
148::
149
150 push %rbp
151 55
152 mov %rsp,%rbp
153 48 89 e5
154 sub $0x228,%rsp
155 48 81 ec 28 02 00 00
156 sub $0x28,%rbp
157 48 83 ed 28
158 mov %rbx,0x0(%rbp)
159 48 89 5d 00
160
161
162SEE ALSO
163========
164 **bpftool**\ (8), **bpftool-map**\ (8), **bpftool-cgroup**\ (8)