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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  3 * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  4 *
  5 * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
  6 *
  7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  9 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
 10 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/component.h>
 14#include <linux/kfifo.h>
 15#include <linux/of_graph.h>
 16#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
 17
 18#include <drm/drmP.h>
 19#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
 20#include <drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h>
 21#include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h>
 22#include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
 23#include <drm/drm_of.h>
 24
 25#include "sun4i_drv.h"
 26#include "sun4i_frontend.h"
 27#include "sun4i_framebuffer.h"
 28#include "sun4i_tcon.h"
 29
 30DEFINE_DRM_GEM_CMA_FOPS(sun4i_drv_fops);
 31
 32static struct drm_driver sun4i_drv_driver = {
 33	.driver_features	= DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_PRIME | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
 34
 35	/* Generic Operations */
 36	.lastclose		= drm_fb_helper_lastclose,
 37	.fops			= &sun4i_drv_fops,
 38	.name			= "sun4i-drm",
 39	.desc			= "Allwinner sun4i Display Engine",
 40	.date			= "20150629",
 41	.major			= 1,
 42	.minor			= 0,
 43
 44	/* GEM Operations */
 45	.dumb_create		= drm_gem_cma_dumb_create,
 46	.gem_free_object_unlocked = drm_gem_cma_free_object,
 47	.gem_vm_ops		= &drm_gem_cma_vm_ops,
 48
 49	/* PRIME Operations */
 50	.prime_handle_to_fd	= drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd,
 51	.prime_fd_to_handle	= drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle,
 52	.gem_prime_import	= drm_gem_prime_import,
 53	.gem_prime_export	= drm_gem_prime_export,
 54	.gem_prime_get_sg_table	= drm_gem_cma_prime_get_sg_table,
 55	.gem_prime_import_sg_table = drm_gem_cma_prime_import_sg_table,
 56	.gem_prime_vmap		= drm_gem_cma_prime_vmap,
 57	.gem_prime_vunmap	= drm_gem_cma_prime_vunmap,
 58	.gem_prime_mmap		= drm_gem_cma_prime_mmap,
 59
 60	/* Frame Buffer Operations */
 61};
 62
 63static void sun4i_remove_framebuffers(void)
 64{
 65	struct apertures_struct *ap;
 66
 67	ap = alloc_apertures(1);
 68	if (!ap)
 69		return;
 70
 71	/* The framebuffer can be located anywhere in RAM */
 72	ap->ranges[0].base = 0;
 73	ap->ranges[0].size = ~0;
 74
 75	drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_framebuffers(ap, "sun4i-drm-fb", false);
 76	kfree(ap);
 77}
 78
 79static int sun4i_drv_bind(struct device *dev)
 80{
 81	struct drm_device *drm;
 82	struct sun4i_drv *drv;
 83	int ret;
 84
 85	drm = drm_dev_alloc(&sun4i_drv_driver, dev);
 86	if (IS_ERR(drm))
 87		return PTR_ERR(drm);
 88
 89	drv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*drv), GFP_KERNEL);
 90	if (!drv) {
 91		ret = -ENOMEM;
 92		goto free_drm;
 93	}
 94	drm->dev_private = drv;
 95	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->frontend_list);
 96	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->engine_list);
 97	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->tcon_list);
 98
 99	ret = of_reserved_mem_device_init(dev);
100	if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
101		dev_err(drm->dev, "Couldn't claim our memory region\n");
102		goto free_drm;
103	}
104
105	drm_mode_config_init(drm);
106
107	ret = component_bind_all(drm->dev, drm);
108	if (ret) {
109		dev_err(drm->dev, "Couldn't bind all pipelines components\n");
110		goto cleanup_mode_config;
111	}
112
113	/* drm_vblank_init calls kcalloc, which can fail */
114	ret = drm_vblank_init(drm, drm->mode_config.num_crtc);
115	if (ret)
116		goto cleanup_mode_config;
117
118	drm->irq_enabled = true;
119
120	/* Remove early framebuffers (ie. simplefb) */
121	sun4i_remove_framebuffers();
122
123	/* Create our framebuffer */
124	ret = sun4i_framebuffer_init(drm);
125	if (ret) {
126		dev_err(drm->dev, "Couldn't create our framebuffer\n");
127		goto cleanup_mode_config;
128	}
129
130	/* Enable connectors polling */
131	drm_kms_helper_poll_init(drm);
132
133	ret = drm_dev_register(drm, 0);
134	if (ret)
135		goto finish_poll;
136
137	return 0;
138
139finish_poll:
140	drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(drm);
141	sun4i_framebuffer_free(drm);
142cleanup_mode_config:
143	drm_mode_config_cleanup(drm);
144	of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
145free_drm:
146	drm_dev_unref(drm);
147	return ret;
148}
149
150static void sun4i_drv_unbind(struct device *dev)
151{
152	struct drm_device *drm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
153
154	drm_dev_unregister(drm);
155	drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(drm);
156	sun4i_framebuffer_free(drm);
157	drm_mode_config_cleanup(drm);
158	of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
159	drm_dev_unref(drm);
160}
161
162static const struct component_master_ops sun4i_drv_master_ops = {
163	.bind	= sun4i_drv_bind,
164	.unbind	= sun4i_drv_unbind,
165};
166
167static bool sun4i_drv_node_is_connector(struct device_node *node)
168{
169	return of_device_is_compatible(node, "hdmi-connector");
170}
171
172static bool sun4i_drv_node_is_frontend(struct device_node *node)
173{
174	return of_device_is_compatible(node, "allwinner,sun4i-a10-display-frontend") ||
175		of_device_is_compatible(node, "allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-frontend") ||
176		of_device_is_compatible(node, "allwinner,sun6i-a31-display-frontend") ||
177		of_device_is_compatible(node, "allwinner,sun7i-a20-display-frontend") ||
178		of_device_is_compatible(node, "allwinner,sun8i-a33-display-frontend") ||
179		of_device_is_compatible(node, "allwinner,sun9i-a80-display-frontend");
180}
181
182static bool sun4i_drv_node_is_deu(struct device_node *node)
183{
184	return of_device_is_compatible(node, "allwinner,sun9i-a80-deu");
185}
186
187static bool sun4i_drv_node_is_supported_frontend(struct device_node *node)
188{
189	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_SUN4I_BACKEND))
190		return !!of_match_node(sun4i_frontend_of_table, node);
191
192	return false;
193}
194
195static bool sun4i_drv_node_is_tcon(struct device_node *node)
196{
197	return !!of_match_node(sun4i_tcon_of_table, node);
198}
199
200static int compare_of(struct device *dev, void *data)
201{
202	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Comparing of node %pOF with %pOF\n",
203			 dev->of_node,
204			 data);
205
206	return dev->of_node == data;
207}
208
209/*
210 * The encoder drivers use drm_of_find_possible_crtcs to get upstream
211 * crtcs from the device tree using of_graph. For the results to be
212 * correct, encoders must be probed/bound after _all_ crtcs have been
213 * created. The existing code uses a depth first recursive traversal
214 * of the of_graph, which means the encoders downstream of the TCON
215 * get add right after the first TCON. The second TCON or CRTC will
216 * never be properly associated with encoders connected to it.
217 *
218 * Also, in a dual display pipeline setup, both frontends can feed
219 * either backend, and both backends can feed either TCON, we want
220 * all components of the same type to be added before the next type
221 * in the pipeline. Fortunately, the pipelines are perfectly symmetric,
222 * i.e. components of the same type are at the same depth when counted
223 * from the frontend. The only exception is the third pipeline in
224 * the A80 SoC, which we do not support anyway.
225 *
226 * Hence we can use a breadth first search traversal order to add
227 * components. We do not need to check for duplicates. The component
228 * matching system handles this for us.
229 */
230struct endpoint_list {
231	DECLARE_KFIFO(fifo, struct device_node *, 16);
232};
233
234static int sun4i_drv_add_endpoints(struct device *dev,
235				   struct endpoint_list *list,
236				   struct component_match **match,
237				   struct device_node *node)
238{
239	struct device_node *port, *ep, *remote;
240	int count = 0;
241
242	/*
243	 * The frontend has been disabled in some of our old device
244	 * trees. If we find a node that is the frontend and is
245	 * disabled, we should just follow through and parse its
246	 * child, but without adding it to the component list.
247	 * Otherwise, we obviously want to add it to the list.
248	 */
249	if (!sun4i_drv_node_is_frontend(node) &&
250	    !of_device_is_available(node))
251		return 0;
252
253	/*
254	 * The connectors will be the last nodes in our pipeline, we
255	 * can just bail out.
256	 */
257	if (sun4i_drv_node_is_connector(node))
258		return 0;
259
260	/*
261	 * If the device is either just a regular device, or an
262	 * enabled frontend supported by the driver, we add it to our
263	 * component list.
264	 */
265	if (!(sun4i_drv_node_is_frontend(node) ||
266	      sun4i_drv_node_is_deu(node)) ||
267	    (sun4i_drv_node_is_supported_frontend(node) &&
268	     of_device_is_available(node))) {
269		/* Add current component */
270		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Adding component %pOF\n", node);
271		drm_of_component_match_add(dev, match, compare_of, node);
272		count++;
273	}
274
275	/* Inputs are listed first, then outputs */
276	port = of_graph_get_port_by_id(node, 1);
277	if (!port) {
278		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("No output to bind\n");
279		return count;
280	}
281
282	for_each_available_child_of_node(port, ep) {
283		remote = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep);
284		if (!remote) {
285			DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Error retrieving the output node\n");
286			of_node_put(remote);
287			continue;
288		}
289
290		/*
291		 * If the node is our TCON, the first port is used for
292		 * panel or bridges, and will not be part of the
293		 * component framework.
294		 */
295		if (sun4i_drv_node_is_tcon(node)) {
296			struct of_endpoint endpoint;
297
298			if (of_graph_parse_endpoint(ep, &endpoint)) {
299				DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Couldn't parse endpoint\n");
300				continue;
301			}
302
303			if (!endpoint.id) {
304				DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Endpoint is our panel... skipping\n");
305				continue;
306			}
307		}
308
309		kfifo_put(&list->fifo, remote);
310	}
311
312	return count;
313}
314
315static int sun4i_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
316{
317	struct component_match *match = NULL;
318	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node, *endpoint;
319	struct endpoint_list list;
320	int i, ret, count = 0;
321
322	INIT_KFIFO(list.fifo);
323
324	for (i = 0;; i++) {
325		struct device_node *pipeline = of_parse_phandle(np,
326								"allwinner,pipelines",
327								i);
328		if (!pipeline)
329			break;
330
331		kfifo_put(&list.fifo, pipeline);
332	}
333
334	while (kfifo_get(&list.fifo, &endpoint)) {
335		/* process this endpoint */
336		ret = sun4i_drv_add_endpoints(&pdev->dev, &list, &match,
337					      endpoint);
338
339		/* sun4i_drv_add_endpoints can fail to allocate memory */
340		if (ret < 0)
341			return ret;
342
343		count += ret;
344	}
345
346	if (count)
347		return component_master_add_with_match(&pdev->dev,
348						       &sun4i_drv_master_ops,
349						       match);
350	else
351		return 0;
352}
353
354static int sun4i_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
355{
356	return 0;
357}
358
359static const struct of_device_id sun4i_drv_of_table[] = {
360	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-display-engine" },
361	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a10s-display-engine" },
362	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-engine" },
363	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun6i-a31-display-engine" },
364	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun6i-a31s-display-engine" },
365	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun7i-a20-display-engine" },
366	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-a33-display-engine" },
367	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-display-engine" },
368	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-h3-display-engine" },
369	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-v3s-display-engine" },
370	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun9i-a80-display-engine" },
371	{ }
372};
373MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sun4i_drv_of_table);
374
375static struct platform_driver sun4i_drv_platform_driver = {
376	.probe		= sun4i_drv_probe,
377	.remove		= sun4i_drv_remove,
378	.driver		= {
379		.name		= "sun4i-drm",
380		.of_match_table	= sun4i_drv_of_table,
381	},
382};
383module_platform_driver(sun4i_drv_platform_driver);
384
385MODULE_AUTHOR("Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>");
386MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>");
387MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Allwinner A10 Display Engine DRM/KMS Driver");
388MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");