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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2017 Netronome Systems, Inc.
  3 *
  4 * This software is dual licensed under the GNU General License Version 2,
  5 * June 1991 as shown in the file COPYING in the top-level directory of this
  6 * source tree or the BSD 2-Clause License provided below.  You have the
  7 * option to license this software under the complete terms of either license.
  8 *
  9 * The BSD 2-Clause License:
 10 *
 11 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 12 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 13 *     conditions are met:
 14 *
 15 *      1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
 16 *         copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 17 *         disclaimer.
 18 *
 19 *      2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 20 *         copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 21 *         disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 22 *         provided with the distribution.
 23 *
 24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
 28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 31 * SOFTWARE.
 32 */
 33
 34/* Author: Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl> */
 35
 36#include <assert.h>
 37#include <ctype.h>
 38#include <errno.h>
 39#include <fcntl.h>
 40#include <stdbool.h>
 41#include <stdio.h>
 42#include <stdlib.h>
 43#include <string.h>
 44#include <unistd.h>
 45#include <sys/types.h>
 46#include <sys/stat.h>
 47
 48#include <bpf.h>
 49
 50#include "main.h"
 51
 52static const char * const map_type_name[] = {
 53	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC]		= "unspec",
 54	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH]		= "hash",
 55	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY]		= "array",
 56	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY]	= "prog_array",
 57	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY]	= "perf_event_array",
 58	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH]	= "percpu_hash",
 59	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY]	= "percpu_array",
 60	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE]	= "stack_trace",
 61	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY]	= "cgroup_array",
 62	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH]		= "lru_hash",
 63	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH]	= "lru_percpu_hash",
 64	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE]		= "lpm_trie",
 65	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS]	= "array_of_maps",
 66	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS]	= "hash_of_maps",
 67	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP]		= "devmap",
 68	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP]		= "sockmap",
 69	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP]		= "cpumap",
 70};
 71
 72static unsigned int get_possible_cpus(void)
 73{
 74	static unsigned int result;
 75	char buf[128];
 76	long int n;
 77	char *ptr;
 78	int fd;
 79
 80	if (result)
 81		return result;
 82
 83	fd = open("/sys/devices/system/cpu/possible", O_RDONLY);
 84	if (fd < 0) {
 85		p_err("can't open sysfs possible cpus");
 86		exit(-1);
 87	}
 88
 89	n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
 90	if (n < 2) {
 91		p_err("can't read sysfs possible cpus");
 92		exit(-1);
 93	}
 94	close(fd);
 95
 96	if (n == sizeof(buf)) {
 97		p_err("read sysfs possible cpus overflow");
 98		exit(-1);
 99	}
100
101	ptr = buf;
102	n = 0;
103	while (*ptr && *ptr != '\n') {
104		unsigned int a, b;
105
106		if (sscanf(ptr, "%u-%u", &a, &b) == 2) {
107			n += b - a + 1;
108
109			ptr = strchr(ptr, '-') + 1;
110		} else if (sscanf(ptr, "%u", &a) == 1) {
111			n++;
112		} else {
113			assert(0);
114		}
115
116		while (isdigit(*ptr))
117			ptr++;
118		if (*ptr == ',')
119			ptr++;
120	}
121
122	result = n;
123
124	return result;
125}
126
127static bool map_is_per_cpu(__u32 type)
128{
129	return type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
130	       type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY ||
131	       type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH;
132}
133
134static bool map_is_map_of_maps(__u32 type)
135{
136	return type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS ||
137	       type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS;
138}
139
140static bool map_is_map_of_progs(__u32 type)
141{
142	return type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY;
143}
144
145static void *alloc_value(struct bpf_map_info *info)
146{
147	if (map_is_per_cpu(info->type))
148		return malloc(info->value_size * get_possible_cpus());
149	else
150		return malloc(info->value_size);
151}
152
153static int map_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv)
154{
155	int fd;
156
157	if (is_prefix(**argv, "id")) {
158		unsigned int id;
159		char *endptr;
160
161		NEXT_ARGP();
162
163		id = strtoul(**argv, &endptr, 0);
164		if (*endptr) {
165			p_err("can't parse %s as ID", **argv);
166			return -1;
167		}
168		NEXT_ARGP();
169
170		fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(id);
171		if (fd < 0)
172			p_err("get map by id (%u): %s", id, strerror(errno));
173		return fd;
174	} else if (is_prefix(**argv, "pinned")) {
175		char *path;
176
177		NEXT_ARGP();
178
179		path = **argv;
180		NEXT_ARGP();
181
182		return open_obj_pinned_any(path, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
183	}
184
185	p_err("expected 'id' or 'pinned', got: '%s'?", **argv);
186	return -1;
187}
188
189static int
190map_parse_fd_and_info(int *argc, char ***argv, void *info, __u32 *info_len)
191{
192	int err;
193	int fd;
194
195	fd = map_parse_fd(argc, argv);
196	if (fd < 0)
197		return -1;
198
199	err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, info, info_len);
200	if (err) {
201		p_err("can't get map info: %s", strerror(errno));
202		close(fd);
203		return err;
204	}
205
206	return fd;
207}
208
209static void print_entry_json(struct bpf_map_info *info, unsigned char *key,
210			     unsigned char *value)
211{
212	jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
213
214	if (!map_is_per_cpu(info->type)) {
215		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "key");
216		print_hex_data_json(key, info->key_size);
217		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "value");
218		print_hex_data_json(value, info->value_size);
219	} else {
220		unsigned int i, n;
221
222		n = get_possible_cpus();
223
224		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "key");
225		print_hex_data_json(key, info->key_size);
226
227		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "values");
228		jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
229		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
230			jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
231
232			jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "cpu", i);
233
234			jsonw_name(json_wtr, "value");
235			print_hex_data_json(value + i * info->value_size,
236					    info->value_size);
237
238			jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
239		}
240		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
241	}
242
243	jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
244}
245
246static void print_entry_plain(struct bpf_map_info *info, unsigned char *key,
247			      unsigned char *value)
248{
249	if (!map_is_per_cpu(info->type)) {
250		bool single_line, break_names;
251
252		break_names = info->key_size > 16 || info->value_size > 16;
253		single_line = info->key_size + info->value_size <= 24 &&
254			!break_names;
255
256		printf("key:%c", break_names ? '\n' : ' ');
257		fprint_hex(stdout, key, info->key_size, " ");
258
259		printf(single_line ? "  " : "\n");
260
261		printf("value:%c", break_names ? '\n' : ' ');
262		fprint_hex(stdout, value, info->value_size, " ");
263
264		printf("\n");
265	} else {
266		unsigned int i, n;
267
268		n = get_possible_cpus();
269
270		printf("key:\n");
271		fprint_hex(stdout, key, info->key_size, " ");
272		printf("\n");
273		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
274			printf("value (CPU %02d):%c",
275			       i, info->value_size > 16 ? '\n' : ' ');
276			fprint_hex(stdout, value + i * info->value_size,
277				   info->value_size, " ");
278			printf("\n");
279		}
280	}
281}
282
283static char **parse_bytes(char **argv, const char *name, unsigned char *val,
284			  unsigned int n)
285{
286	unsigned int i = 0;
287	char *endptr;
288
289	while (i < n && argv[i]) {
290		val[i] = strtoul(argv[i], &endptr, 0);
291		if (*endptr) {
292			p_err("error parsing byte: %s", argv[i]);
293			return NULL;
294		}
295		i++;
296	}
297
298	if (i != n) {
299		p_err("%s expected %d bytes got %d", name, n, i);
300		return NULL;
301	}
302
303	return argv + i;
304}
305
306static int parse_elem(char **argv, struct bpf_map_info *info,
307		      void *key, void *value, __u32 key_size, __u32 value_size,
308		      __u32 *flags, __u32 **value_fd)
309{
310	if (!*argv) {
311		if (!key && !value)
312			return 0;
313		p_err("did not find %s", key ? "key" : "value");
314		return -1;
315	}
316
317	if (is_prefix(*argv, "key")) {
318		if (!key) {
319			if (key_size)
320				p_err("duplicate key");
321			else
322				p_err("unnecessary key");
323			return -1;
324		}
325
326		argv = parse_bytes(argv + 1, "key", key, key_size);
327		if (!argv)
328			return -1;
329
330		return parse_elem(argv, info, NULL, value, key_size, value_size,
331				  flags, value_fd);
332	} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "value")) {
333		int fd;
334
335		if (!value) {
336			if (value_size)
337				p_err("duplicate value");
338			else
339				p_err("unnecessary value");
340			return -1;
341		}
342
343		argv++;
344
345		if (map_is_map_of_maps(info->type)) {
346			int argc = 2;
347
348			if (value_size != 4) {
349				p_err("value smaller than 4B for map in map?");
350				return -1;
351			}
352			if (!argv[0] || !argv[1]) {
353				p_err("not enough value arguments for map in map");
354				return -1;
355			}
356
357			fd = map_parse_fd(&argc, &argv);
358			if (fd < 0)
359				return -1;
360
361			*value_fd = value;
362			**value_fd = fd;
363		} else if (map_is_map_of_progs(info->type)) {
364			int argc = 2;
365
366			if (value_size != 4) {
367				p_err("value smaller than 4B for map of progs?");
368				return -1;
369			}
370			if (!argv[0] || !argv[1]) {
371				p_err("not enough value arguments for map of progs");
372				return -1;
373			}
374
375			fd = prog_parse_fd(&argc, &argv);
376			if (fd < 0)
377				return -1;
378
379			*value_fd = value;
380			**value_fd = fd;
381		} else {
382			argv = parse_bytes(argv, "value", value, value_size);
383			if (!argv)
384				return -1;
385		}
386
387		return parse_elem(argv, info, key, NULL, key_size, value_size,
388				  flags, NULL);
389	} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "any") || is_prefix(*argv, "noexist") ||
390		   is_prefix(*argv, "exist")) {
391		if (!flags) {
392			p_err("flags specified multiple times: %s", *argv);
393			return -1;
394		}
395
396		if (is_prefix(*argv, "any"))
397			*flags = BPF_ANY;
398		else if (is_prefix(*argv, "noexist"))
399			*flags = BPF_NOEXIST;
400		else if (is_prefix(*argv, "exist"))
401			*flags = BPF_EXIST;
402
403		return parse_elem(argv + 1, info, key, value, key_size,
404				  value_size, NULL, value_fd);
405	}
406
407	p_err("expected key or value, got: %s", *argv);
408	return -1;
409}
410
411static int show_map_close_json(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
412{
413	char *memlock;
414
415	memlock = get_fdinfo(fd, "memlock");
416	close(fd);
417
418	jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
419
420	jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "id", info->id);
421	if (info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(map_type_name))
422		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "type",
423				   map_type_name[info->type]);
424	else
425		jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "type", info->type);
426
427	if (*info->name)
428		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "name", info->name);
429
430	jsonw_name(json_wtr, "flags");
431	jsonw_printf(json_wtr, "%d", info->map_flags);
432
433	print_dev_json(info->ifindex, info->netns_dev, info->netns_ino);
434
435	jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "bytes_key", info->key_size);
436	jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "bytes_value", info->value_size);
437	jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "max_entries", info->max_entries);
438
439	if (memlock)
440		jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "bytes_memlock", atoi(memlock));
441	free(memlock);
442
443	if (!hash_empty(map_table.table)) {
444		struct pinned_obj *obj;
445
446		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "pinned");
447		jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
448		hash_for_each_possible(map_table.table, obj, hash, info->id) {
449			if (obj->id == info->id)
450				jsonw_string(json_wtr, obj->path);
451		}
452		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
453	}
454
455	jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
456
457	return 0;
458}
459
460static int show_map_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
461{
462	char *memlock;
463
464	memlock = get_fdinfo(fd, "memlock");
465	close(fd);
466
467	printf("%u: ", info->id);
468	if (info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(map_type_name))
469		printf("%s  ", map_type_name[info->type]);
470	else
471		printf("type %u  ", info->type);
472
473	if (*info->name)
474		printf("name %s  ", info->name);
475
476	printf("flags 0x%x", info->map_flags);
477	print_dev_plain(info->ifindex, info->netns_dev, info->netns_ino);
478	printf("\n");
479	printf("\tkey %uB  value %uB  max_entries %u",
480	       info->key_size, info->value_size, info->max_entries);
481
482	if (memlock)
483		printf("  memlock %sB", memlock);
484	free(memlock);
485
486	printf("\n");
487	if (!hash_empty(map_table.table)) {
488		struct pinned_obj *obj;
489
490		hash_for_each_possible(map_table.table, obj, hash, info->id) {
491			if (obj->id == info->id)
492				printf("\tpinned %s\n", obj->path);
493		}
494	}
495	return 0;
496}
497
498static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
499{
500	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
501	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
502	__u32 id = 0;
503	int err;
504	int fd;
505
506	if (show_pinned)
507		build_pinned_obj_table(&map_table, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
508
509	if (argc == 2) {
510		fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
511		if (fd < 0)
512			return -1;
513
514		if (json_output)
515			return show_map_close_json(fd, &info);
516		else
517			return show_map_close_plain(fd, &info);
518	}
519
520	if (argc)
521		return BAD_ARG();
522
523	if (json_output)
524		jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
525	while (true) {
526		err = bpf_map_get_next_id(id, &id);
527		if (err) {
528			if (errno == ENOENT)
529				break;
530			p_err("can't get next map: %s%s", strerror(errno),
531			      errno == EINVAL ? " -- kernel too old?" : "");
532			break;
533		}
534
535		fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(id);
536		if (fd < 0) {
537			if (errno == ENOENT)
538				continue;
539			p_err("can't get map by id (%u): %s",
540			      id, strerror(errno));
541			break;
542		}
543
544		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len);
545		if (err) {
546			p_err("can't get map info: %s", strerror(errno));
547			close(fd);
548			break;
549		}
550
551		if (json_output)
552			show_map_close_json(fd, &info);
553		else
554			show_map_close_plain(fd, &info);
555	}
556	if (json_output)
557		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
558
559	return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -1;
560}
561
562static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv)
563{
564	void *key, *value, *prev_key;
565	unsigned int num_elems = 0;
566	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
567	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
568	int err;
569	int fd;
570
571	if (argc != 2)
572		usage();
573
574	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
575	if (fd < 0)
576		return -1;
577
578	if (map_is_map_of_maps(info.type) || map_is_map_of_progs(info.type)) {
579		p_err("Dumping maps of maps and program maps not supported");
580		close(fd);
581		return -1;
582	}
583
584	key = malloc(info.key_size);
585	value = alloc_value(&info);
586	if (!key || !value) {
587		p_err("mem alloc failed");
588		err = -1;
589		goto exit_free;
590	}
591
592	prev_key = NULL;
593	if (json_output)
594		jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
595	while (true) {
596		err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, prev_key, key);
597		if (err) {
598			if (errno == ENOENT)
599				err = 0;
600			break;
601		}
602
603		if (!bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, key, value)) {
604			if (json_output)
605				print_entry_json(&info, key, value);
606			else
607				print_entry_plain(&info, key, value);
608		} else {
609			if (json_output) {
610				jsonw_name(json_wtr, "key");
611				print_hex_data_json(key, info.key_size);
612				jsonw_name(json_wtr, "value");
613				jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
614				jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "error",
615						   "can't lookup element");
616				jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
617			} else {
618				p_info("can't lookup element with key: ");
619				fprint_hex(stderr, key, info.key_size, " ");
620				fprintf(stderr, "\n");
621			}
622		}
623
624		prev_key = key;
625		num_elems++;
626	}
627
628	if (json_output)
629		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
630	else
631		printf("Found %u element%s\n", num_elems,
632		       num_elems != 1 ? "s" : "");
633
634exit_free:
635	free(key);
636	free(value);
637	close(fd);
638
639	return err;
640}
641
642static int do_update(int argc, char **argv)
643{
644	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
645	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
646	__u32 *value_fd = NULL;
647	__u32 flags = BPF_ANY;
648	void *key, *value;
649	int fd, err;
650
651	if (argc < 2)
652		usage();
653
654	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
655	if (fd < 0)
656		return -1;
657
658	key = malloc(info.key_size);
659	value = alloc_value(&info);
660	if (!key || !value) {
661		p_err("mem alloc failed");
662		err = -1;
663		goto exit_free;
664	}
665
666	err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, value, info.key_size,
667			 info.value_size, &flags, &value_fd);
668	if (err)
669		goto exit_free;
670
671	err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, key, value, flags);
672	if (err) {
673		p_err("update failed: %s", strerror(errno));
674		goto exit_free;
675	}
676
677exit_free:
678	if (value_fd)
679		close(*value_fd);
680	free(key);
681	free(value);
682	close(fd);
683
684	if (!err && json_output)
685		jsonw_null(json_wtr);
686	return err;
687}
688
689static int do_lookup(int argc, char **argv)
690{
691	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
692	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
693	void *key, *value;
694	int err;
695	int fd;
696
697	if (argc < 2)
698		usage();
699
700	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
701	if (fd < 0)
702		return -1;
703
704	key = malloc(info.key_size);
705	value = alloc_value(&info);
706	if (!key || !value) {
707		p_err("mem alloc failed");
708		err = -1;
709		goto exit_free;
710	}
711
712	err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, NULL, info.key_size, 0, NULL, NULL);
713	if (err)
714		goto exit_free;
715
716	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, key, value);
717	if (!err) {
718		if (json_output)
719			print_entry_json(&info, key, value);
720		else
721			print_entry_plain(&info, key, value);
722	} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
723		if (json_output) {
724			jsonw_null(json_wtr);
725		} else {
726			printf("key:\n");
727			fprint_hex(stdout, key, info.key_size, " ");
728			printf("\n\nNot found\n");
729		}
730	} else {
731		p_err("lookup failed: %s", strerror(errno));
732	}
733
734exit_free:
735	free(key);
736	free(value);
737	close(fd);
738
739	return err;
740}
741
742static int do_getnext(int argc, char **argv)
743{
744	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
745	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
746	void *key, *nextkey;
747	int err;
748	int fd;
749
750	if (argc < 2)
751		usage();
752
753	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
754	if (fd < 0)
755		return -1;
756
757	key = malloc(info.key_size);
758	nextkey = malloc(info.key_size);
759	if (!key || !nextkey) {
760		p_err("mem alloc failed");
761		err = -1;
762		goto exit_free;
763	}
764
765	if (argc) {
766		err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, NULL, info.key_size, 0,
767				 NULL, NULL);
768		if (err)
769			goto exit_free;
770	} else {
771		free(key);
772		key = NULL;
773	}
774
775	err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, key, nextkey);
776	if (err) {
777		p_err("can't get next key: %s", strerror(errno));
778		goto exit_free;
779	}
780
781	if (json_output) {
782		jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
783		if (key) {
784			jsonw_name(json_wtr, "key");
785			print_hex_data_json(key, info.key_size);
786		} else {
787			jsonw_null_field(json_wtr, "key");
788		}
789		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "next_key");
790		print_hex_data_json(nextkey, info.key_size);
791		jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
792	} else {
793		if (key) {
794			printf("key:\n");
795			fprint_hex(stdout, key, info.key_size, " ");
796			printf("\n");
797		} else {
798			printf("key: None\n");
799		}
800		printf("next key:\n");
801		fprint_hex(stdout, nextkey, info.key_size, " ");
802		printf("\n");
803	}
804
805exit_free:
806	free(nextkey);
807	free(key);
808	close(fd);
809
810	return err;
811}
812
813static int do_delete(int argc, char **argv)
814{
815	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
816	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
817	void *key;
818	int err;
819	int fd;
820
821	if (argc < 2)
822		usage();
823
824	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
825	if (fd < 0)
826		return -1;
827
828	key = malloc(info.key_size);
829	if (!key) {
830		p_err("mem alloc failed");
831		err = -1;
832		goto exit_free;
833	}
834
835	err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, NULL, info.key_size, 0, NULL, NULL);
836	if (err)
837		goto exit_free;
838
839	err = bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, key);
840	if (err)
841		p_err("delete failed: %s", strerror(errno));
842
843exit_free:
844	free(key);
845	close(fd);
846
847	if (!err && json_output)
848		jsonw_null(json_wtr);
849	return err;
850}
851
852static int do_pin(int argc, char **argv)
853{
854	int err;
855
856	err = do_pin_any(argc, argv, bpf_map_get_fd_by_id);
857	if (!err && json_output)
858		jsonw_null(json_wtr);
859	return err;
860}
861
862static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)
863{
864	if (json_output) {
865		jsonw_null(json_wtr);
866		return 0;
867	}
868
869	fprintf(stderr,
870		"Usage: %s %s { show | list }   [MAP]\n"
871		"       %s %s dump    MAP\n"
872		"       %s %s update  MAP  key BYTES value VALUE [UPDATE_FLAGS]\n"
873		"       %s %s lookup  MAP  key BYTES\n"
874		"       %s %s getnext MAP [key BYTES]\n"
875		"       %s %s delete  MAP  key BYTES\n"
876		"       %s %s pin     MAP  FILE\n"
877		"       %s %s help\n"
878		"\n"
879		"       MAP := { id MAP_ID | pinned FILE }\n"
880		"       " HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM "\n"
881		"       VALUE := { BYTES | MAP | PROG }\n"
882		"       UPDATE_FLAGS := { any | exist | noexist }\n"
883		"       " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS "\n"
884		"",
885		bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2],
886		bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2],
887		bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2]);
888
889	return 0;
890}
891
892static const struct cmd cmds[] = {
893	{ "show",	do_show },
894	{ "list",	do_show },
895	{ "help",	do_help },
896	{ "dump",	do_dump },
897	{ "update",	do_update },
898	{ "lookup",	do_lookup },
899	{ "getnext",	do_getnext },
900	{ "delete",	do_delete },
901	{ "pin",	do_pin },
902	{ 0 }
903};
904
905int do_map(int argc, char **argv)
906{
907	return cmd_select(cmds, argc, argv, do_help);
908}