Loading...
1/*
2 * Abstract layer for MIDI v1.0 stream
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4 *
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 *
20 */
21
22#include <sound/core.h>
23#include <linux/major.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/sched.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/time.h>
28#include <linux/wait.h>
29#include <linux/mutex.h>
30#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
33#include <sound/info.h>
34#include <sound/control.h>
35#include <sound/minors.h>
36#include <sound/initval.h>
37
38MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
39MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midlevel RawMidi code for ALSA.");
40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41
42#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
43static int midi_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
44static int amidi_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
45module_param_array(midi_map, int, NULL, 0444);
46MODULE_PARM_DESC(midi_map, "Raw MIDI device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
47module_param_array(amidi_map, int, NULL, 0444);
48MODULE_PARM_DESC(amidi_map, "Raw MIDI device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
49#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
50
51static int snd_rawmidi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rawmidi);
52static int snd_rawmidi_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
53static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
54static int snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
55
56static LIST_HEAD(snd_rawmidi_devices);
57static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
58
59static struct snd_rawmidi *snd_rawmidi_search(struct snd_card *card, int device)
60{
61 struct snd_rawmidi *rawmidi;
62
63 list_for_each_entry(rawmidi, &snd_rawmidi_devices, list)
64 if (rawmidi->card == card && rawmidi->device == device)
65 return rawmidi;
66 return NULL;
67}
68
69static inline unsigned short snd_rawmidi_file_flags(struct file *file)
70{
71 switch (file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) {
72 case FMODE_WRITE:
73 return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT;
74 case FMODE_READ:
75 return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT;
76 default:
77 return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OPEN;
78 }
79}
80
81static inline int snd_rawmidi_ready(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
82{
83 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
84 return runtime->avail >= runtime->avail_min;
85}
86
87static inline int snd_rawmidi_ready_append(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
88 size_t count)
89{
90 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
91 return runtime->avail >= runtime->avail_min &&
92 (!substream->append || runtime->avail >= count);
93}
94
95static void snd_rawmidi_input_event_work(struct work_struct *work)
96{
97 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime =
98 container_of(work, struct snd_rawmidi_runtime, event_work);
99 if (runtime->event)
100 runtime->event(runtime->substream);
101}
102
103static int snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
104{
105 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
106
107 if ((runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
108 return -ENOMEM;
109 runtime->substream = substream;
110 spin_lock_init(&runtime->lock);
111 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
112 INIT_WORK(&runtime->event_work, snd_rawmidi_input_event_work);
113 runtime->event = NULL;
114 runtime->buffer_size = PAGE_SIZE;
115 runtime->avail_min = 1;
116 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT)
117 runtime->avail = 0;
118 else
119 runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
120 if ((runtime->buffer = kmalloc(runtime->buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
121 kfree(runtime);
122 return -ENOMEM;
123 }
124 runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
125 substream->runtime = runtime;
126 return 0;
127}
128
129static int snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
130{
131 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
132
133 kfree(runtime->buffer);
134 kfree(runtime);
135 substream->runtime = NULL;
136 return 0;
137}
138
139static inline void snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,int up)
140{
141 if (!substream->opened)
142 return;
143 substream->ops->trigger(substream, up);
144}
145
146static void snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
147{
148 if (!substream->opened)
149 return;
150 substream->ops->trigger(substream, up);
151 if (!up)
152 cancel_work_sync(&substream->runtime->event_work);
153}
154
155int snd_rawmidi_drop_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
156{
157 unsigned long flags;
158 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
159
160 snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 0);
161 runtime->drain = 0;
162 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
163 runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
164 runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
165 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
166 return 0;
167}
168
169int snd_rawmidi_drain_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
170{
171 int err;
172 long timeout;
173 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
174
175 err = 0;
176 runtime->drain = 1;
177 timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(runtime->sleep,
178 (runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size),
179 10*HZ);
180 if (signal_pending(current))
181 err = -ERESTARTSYS;
182 if (runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size && !timeout) {
183 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "rawmidi drain error (avail = %li, buffer_size = %li)\n", (long)runtime->avail, (long)runtime->buffer_size);
184 err = -EIO;
185 }
186 runtime->drain = 0;
187 if (err != -ERESTARTSYS) {
188 /* we need wait a while to make sure that Tx FIFOs are empty */
189 if (substream->ops->drain)
190 substream->ops->drain(substream);
191 else
192 msleep(50);
193 snd_rawmidi_drop_output(substream);
194 }
195 return err;
196}
197
198int snd_rawmidi_drain_input(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
199{
200 unsigned long flags;
201 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
202
203 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 0);
204 runtime->drain = 0;
205 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
206 runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
207 runtime->avail = 0;
208 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
209 return 0;
210}
211
212/* look for an available substream for the given stream direction;
213 * if a specific subdevice is given, try to assign it
214 */
215static int assign_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int subdevice,
216 int stream, int mode,
217 struct snd_rawmidi_substream **sub_ret)
218{
219 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
220 struct snd_rawmidi_str *s = &rmidi->streams[stream];
221 static unsigned int info_flags[2] = {
222 [SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT] = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT,
223 [SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT] = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT,
224 };
225
226 if (!(rmidi->info_flags & info_flags[stream]))
227 return -ENXIO;
228 if (subdevice >= 0 && subdevice >= s->substream_count)
229 return -ENODEV;
230
231 list_for_each_entry(substream, &s->substreams, list) {
232 if (substream->opened) {
233 if (stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT ||
234 !(mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND) ||
235 !substream->append)
236 continue;
237 }
238 if (subdevice < 0 || subdevice == substream->number) {
239 *sub_ret = substream;
240 return 0;
241 }
242 }
243 return -EAGAIN;
244}
245
246/* open and do ref-counting for the given substream */
247static int open_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
248 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
249 int mode)
250{
251 int err;
252
253 if (substream->use_count == 0) {
254 err = snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(substream);
255 if (err < 0)
256 return err;
257 err = substream->ops->open(substream);
258 if (err < 0) {
259 snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(substream);
260 return err;
261 }
262 substream->opened = 1;
263 substream->active_sensing = 0;
264 if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND)
265 substream->append = 1;
266 substream->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
267 rmidi->streams[substream->stream].substream_opened++;
268 }
269 substream->use_count++;
270 return 0;
271}
272
273static void close_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
274 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
275 int cleanup);
276
277static int rawmidi_open_priv(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int subdevice, int mode,
278 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
279{
280 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *sinput = NULL, *soutput = NULL;
281 int err;
282
283 rfile->input = rfile->output = NULL;
284 if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT) {
285 err = assign_substream(rmidi, subdevice,
286 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
287 mode, &sinput);
288 if (err < 0)
289 return err;
290 }
291 if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT) {
292 err = assign_substream(rmidi, subdevice,
293 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
294 mode, &soutput);
295 if (err < 0)
296 return err;
297 }
298
299 if (sinput) {
300 err = open_substream(rmidi, sinput, mode);
301 if (err < 0)
302 return err;
303 }
304 if (soutput) {
305 err = open_substream(rmidi, soutput, mode);
306 if (err < 0) {
307 if (sinput)
308 close_substream(rmidi, sinput, 0);
309 return err;
310 }
311 }
312
313 rfile->rmidi = rmidi;
314 rfile->input = sinput;
315 rfile->output = soutput;
316 return 0;
317}
318
319/* called from sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c */
320int snd_rawmidi_kernel_open(struct snd_card *card, int device, int subdevice,
321 int mode, struct snd_rawmidi_file * rfile)
322{
323 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
324 int err;
325
326 if (snd_BUG_ON(!rfile))
327 return -EINVAL;
328
329 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
330 rmidi = snd_rawmidi_search(card, device);
331 if (rmidi == NULL) {
332 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
333 return -ENODEV;
334 }
335 if (!try_module_get(rmidi->card->module)) {
336 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
337 return -ENXIO;
338 }
339 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
340
341 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
342 err = rawmidi_open_priv(rmidi, subdevice, mode, rfile);
343 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
344 if (err < 0)
345 module_put(rmidi->card->module);
346 return err;
347}
348
349static int snd_rawmidi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
350{
351 int maj = imajor(inode);
352 struct snd_card *card;
353 int subdevice;
354 unsigned short fflags;
355 int err;
356 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
357 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rawmidi_file = NULL;
358 wait_queue_t wait;
359 struct snd_ctl_file *kctl;
360
361 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
362 return -EINVAL; /* invalid combination */
363
364 err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
365 if (err < 0)
366 return err;
367
368 if (maj == snd_major) {
369 rmidi = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
370 SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI);
371#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
372 } else if (maj == SOUND_MAJOR) {
373 rmidi = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
374 SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI);
375#endif
376 } else
377 return -ENXIO;
378
379 if (rmidi == NULL)
380 return -ENODEV;
381
382 if (!try_module_get(rmidi->card->module))
383 return -ENXIO;
384
385 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
386 card = rmidi->card;
387 err = snd_card_file_add(card, file);
388 if (err < 0)
389 goto __error_card;
390 fflags = snd_rawmidi_file_flags(file);
391 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) || maj == SOUND_MAJOR) /* OSS emul? */
392 fflags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND;
393 rawmidi_file = kmalloc(sizeof(*rawmidi_file), GFP_KERNEL);
394 if (rawmidi_file == NULL) {
395 err = -ENOMEM;
396 goto __error;
397 }
398 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
399 add_wait_queue(&rmidi->open_wait, &wait);
400 while (1) {
401 subdevice = -1;
402 read_lock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
403 list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->ctl_files, list) {
404 if (kctl->pid == task_pid(current)) {
405 subdevice = kctl->prefer_rawmidi_subdevice;
406 if (subdevice != -1)
407 break;
408 }
409 }
410 read_unlock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
411 err = rawmidi_open_priv(rmidi, subdevice, fflags, rawmidi_file);
412 if (err >= 0)
413 break;
414 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
415 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
416 err = -EBUSY;
417 break;
418 }
419 } else
420 break;
421 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
422 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
423 schedule();
424 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
425 if (signal_pending(current)) {
426 err = -ERESTARTSYS;
427 break;
428 }
429 }
430 remove_wait_queue(&rmidi->open_wait, &wait);
431 if (err < 0) {
432 kfree(rawmidi_file);
433 goto __error;
434 }
435#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
436 if (rawmidi_file->input && rawmidi_file->input->runtime)
437 rawmidi_file->input->runtime->oss = (maj == SOUND_MAJOR);
438 if (rawmidi_file->output && rawmidi_file->output->runtime)
439 rawmidi_file->output->runtime->oss = (maj == SOUND_MAJOR);
440#endif
441 file->private_data = rawmidi_file;
442 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
443 return 0;
444
445 __error:
446 snd_card_file_remove(card, file);
447 __error_card:
448 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
449 module_put(rmidi->card->module);
450 return err;
451}
452
453static void close_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
454 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
455 int cleanup)
456{
457 if (--substream->use_count)
458 return;
459
460 if (cleanup) {
461 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT)
462 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 0);
463 else {
464 if (substream->active_sensing) {
465 unsigned char buf = 0xfe;
466 /* sending single active sensing message
467 * to shut the device up
468 */
469 snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(substream, &buf, 1);
470 }
471 if (snd_rawmidi_drain_output(substream) == -ERESTARTSYS)
472 snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 0);
473 }
474 }
475 substream->ops->close(substream);
476 if (substream->runtime->private_free)
477 substream->runtime->private_free(substream);
478 snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(substream);
479 substream->opened = 0;
480 substream->append = 0;
481 put_pid(substream->pid);
482 substream->pid = NULL;
483 rmidi->streams[substream->stream].substream_opened--;
484}
485
486static void rawmidi_release_priv(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
487{
488 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
489
490 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
491 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
492 if (rfile->input) {
493 close_substream(rmidi, rfile->input, 1);
494 rfile->input = NULL;
495 }
496 if (rfile->output) {
497 close_substream(rmidi, rfile->output, 1);
498 rfile->output = NULL;
499 }
500 rfile->rmidi = NULL;
501 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
502 wake_up(&rmidi->open_wait);
503}
504
505/* called from sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c */
506int snd_rawmidi_kernel_release(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
507{
508 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
509
510 if (snd_BUG_ON(!rfile))
511 return -ENXIO;
512
513 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
514 rawmidi_release_priv(rfile);
515 module_put(rmidi->card->module);
516 return 0;
517}
518
519static int snd_rawmidi_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
520{
521 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
522 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
523 struct module *module;
524
525 rfile = file->private_data;
526 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
527 rawmidi_release_priv(rfile);
528 kfree(rfile);
529 module = rmidi->card->module;
530 snd_card_file_remove(rmidi->card, file);
531 module_put(module);
532 return 0;
533}
534
535static int snd_rawmidi_info(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
536 struct snd_rawmidi_info *info)
537{
538 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
539
540 if (substream == NULL)
541 return -ENODEV;
542 rmidi = substream->rmidi;
543 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
544 info->card = rmidi->card->number;
545 info->device = rmidi->device;
546 info->subdevice = substream->number;
547 info->stream = substream->stream;
548 info->flags = rmidi->info_flags;
549 strcpy(info->id, rmidi->id);
550 strcpy(info->name, rmidi->name);
551 strcpy(info->subname, substream->name);
552 info->subdevices_count = substream->pstr->substream_count;
553 info->subdevices_avail = (substream->pstr->substream_count -
554 substream->pstr->substream_opened);
555 return 0;
556}
557
558static int snd_rawmidi_info_user(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
559 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user * _info)
560{
561 struct snd_rawmidi_info info;
562 int err;
563 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_info(substream, &info)) < 0)
564 return err;
565 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_info)))
566 return -EFAULT;
567 return 0;
568}
569
570int snd_rawmidi_info_select(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_rawmidi_info *info)
571{
572 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
573 struct snd_rawmidi_str *pstr;
574 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
575
576 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
577 rmidi = snd_rawmidi_search(card, info->device);
578 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
579 if (!rmidi)
580 return -ENXIO;
581 if (info->stream < 0 || info->stream > 1)
582 return -EINVAL;
583 pstr = &rmidi->streams[info->stream];
584 if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
585 return -ENOENT;
586 if (info->subdevice >= pstr->substream_count)
587 return -ENXIO;
588 list_for_each_entry(substream, &pstr->substreams, list) {
589 if ((unsigned int)substream->number == info->subdevice)
590 return snd_rawmidi_info(substream, info);
591 }
592 return -ENXIO;
593}
594
595static int snd_rawmidi_info_select_user(struct snd_card *card,
596 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user *_info)
597{
598 int err;
599 struct snd_rawmidi_info info;
600 if (get_user(info.device, &_info->device))
601 return -EFAULT;
602 if (get_user(info.stream, &_info->stream))
603 return -EFAULT;
604 if (get_user(info.subdevice, &_info->subdevice))
605 return -EFAULT;
606 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_info_select(card, &info)) < 0)
607 return err;
608 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_info)))
609 return -EFAULT;
610 return 0;
611}
612
613int snd_rawmidi_output_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
614 struct snd_rawmidi_params * params)
615{
616 char *newbuf;
617 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
618
619 if (substream->append && substream->use_count > 1)
620 return -EBUSY;
621 snd_rawmidi_drain_output(substream);
622 if (params->buffer_size < 32 || params->buffer_size > 1024L * 1024L) {
623 return -EINVAL;
624 }
625 if (params->avail_min < 1 || params->avail_min > params->buffer_size) {
626 return -EINVAL;
627 }
628 if (params->buffer_size != runtime->buffer_size) {
629 newbuf = krealloc(runtime->buffer, params->buffer_size,
630 GFP_KERNEL);
631 if (!newbuf)
632 return -ENOMEM;
633 runtime->buffer = newbuf;
634 runtime->buffer_size = params->buffer_size;
635 runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
636 }
637 runtime->avail_min = params->avail_min;
638 substream->active_sensing = !params->no_active_sensing;
639 return 0;
640}
641
642int snd_rawmidi_input_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
643 struct snd_rawmidi_params * params)
644{
645 char *newbuf;
646 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
647
648 snd_rawmidi_drain_input(substream);
649 if (params->buffer_size < 32 || params->buffer_size > 1024L * 1024L) {
650 return -EINVAL;
651 }
652 if (params->avail_min < 1 || params->avail_min > params->buffer_size) {
653 return -EINVAL;
654 }
655 if (params->buffer_size != runtime->buffer_size) {
656 newbuf = krealloc(runtime->buffer, params->buffer_size,
657 GFP_KERNEL);
658 if (!newbuf)
659 return -ENOMEM;
660 runtime->buffer = newbuf;
661 runtime->buffer_size = params->buffer_size;
662 }
663 runtime->avail_min = params->avail_min;
664 return 0;
665}
666
667static int snd_rawmidi_output_status(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
668 struct snd_rawmidi_status * status)
669{
670 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
671
672 memset(status, 0, sizeof(*status));
673 status->stream = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT;
674 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
675 status->avail = runtime->avail;
676 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
677 return 0;
678}
679
680static int snd_rawmidi_input_status(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
681 struct snd_rawmidi_status * status)
682{
683 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
684
685 memset(status, 0, sizeof(*status));
686 status->stream = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT;
687 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
688 status->avail = runtime->avail;
689 status->xruns = runtime->xruns;
690 runtime->xruns = 0;
691 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
692 return 0;
693}
694
695static long snd_rawmidi_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
696{
697 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
698 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
699
700 rfile = file->private_data;
701 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'W')
702 return -ENOTTY;
703 switch (cmd) {
704 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PVERSION:
705 return put_user(SNDRV_RAWMIDI_VERSION, (int __user *)argp) ? -EFAULT : 0;
706 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_INFO:
707 {
708 int stream;
709 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user *info = argp;
710 if (get_user(stream, &info->stream))
711 return -EFAULT;
712 switch (stream) {
713 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
714 return snd_rawmidi_info_user(rfile->input, info);
715 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
716 return snd_rawmidi_info_user(rfile->output, info);
717 default:
718 return -EINVAL;
719 }
720 }
721 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PARAMS:
722 {
723 struct snd_rawmidi_params params;
724 if (copy_from_user(¶ms, argp, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_params)))
725 return -EFAULT;
726 switch (params.stream) {
727 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
728 if (rfile->output == NULL)
729 return -EINVAL;
730 return snd_rawmidi_output_params(rfile->output, ¶ms);
731 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
732 if (rfile->input == NULL)
733 return -EINVAL;
734 return snd_rawmidi_input_params(rfile->input, ¶ms);
735 default:
736 return -EINVAL;
737 }
738 }
739 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS:
740 {
741 int err = 0;
742 struct snd_rawmidi_status status;
743 if (copy_from_user(&status, argp, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_status)))
744 return -EFAULT;
745 switch (status.stream) {
746 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
747 if (rfile->output == NULL)
748 return -EINVAL;
749 err = snd_rawmidi_output_status(rfile->output, &status);
750 break;
751 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
752 if (rfile->input == NULL)
753 return -EINVAL;
754 err = snd_rawmidi_input_status(rfile->input, &status);
755 break;
756 default:
757 return -EINVAL;
758 }
759 if (err < 0)
760 return err;
761 if (copy_to_user(argp, &status, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_status)))
762 return -EFAULT;
763 return 0;
764 }
765 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_DROP:
766 {
767 int val;
768 if (get_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
769 return -EFAULT;
770 switch (val) {
771 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
772 if (rfile->output == NULL)
773 return -EINVAL;
774 return snd_rawmidi_drop_output(rfile->output);
775 default:
776 return -EINVAL;
777 }
778 }
779 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_DRAIN:
780 {
781 int val;
782 if (get_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
783 return -EFAULT;
784 switch (val) {
785 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
786 if (rfile->output == NULL)
787 return -EINVAL;
788 return snd_rawmidi_drain_output(rfile->output);
789 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
790 if (rfile->input == NULL)
791 return -EINVAL;
792 return snd_rawmidi_drain_input(rfile->input);
793 default:
794 return -EINVAL;
795 }
796 }
797#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
798 default:
799 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "rawmidi: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
800#endif
801 }
802 return -ENOTTY;
803}
804
805static int snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
806 struct snd_ctl_file *control,
807 unsigned int cmd,
808 unsigned long arg)
809{
810 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
811
812 switch (cmd) {
813 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_NEXT_DEVICE:
814 {
815 int device;
816
817 if (get_user(device, (int __user *)argp))
818 return -EFAULT;
819 if (device >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) /* next device is -1 */
820 device = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES - 1;
821 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
822 device = device < 0 ? 0 : device + 1;
823 while (device < SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
824 if (snd_rawmidi_search(card, device))
825 break;
826 device++;
827 }
828 if (device == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES)
829 device = -1;
830 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
831 if (put_user(device, (int __user *)argp))
832 return -EFAULT;
833 return 0;
834 }
835 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_PREFER_SUBDEVICE:
836 {
837 int val;
838
839 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)argp))
840 return -EFAULT;
841 control->prefer_rawmidi_subdevice = val;
842 return 0;
843 }
844 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_INFO:
845 return snd_rawmidi_info_select_user(card, argp);
846 }
847 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
848}
849
850/**
851 * snd_rawmidi_receive - receive the input data from the device
852 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
853 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
854 * @count: the data size to read
855 *
856 * Reads the data from the internal buffer.
857 *
858 * Returns the size of read data, or a negative error code on failure.
859 */
860int snd_rawmidi_receive(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
861 const unsigned char *buffer, int count)
862{
863 unsigned long flags;
864 int result = 0, count1;
865 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
866
867 if (!substream->opened)
868 return -EBADFD;
869 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
870 snd_printd("snd_rawmidi_receive: input is not active!!!\n");
871 return -EINVAL;
872 }
873 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
874 if (count == 1) { /* special case, faster code */
875 substream->bytes++;
876 if (runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size) {
877 runtime->buffer[runtime->hw_ptr++] = buffer[0];
878 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
879 runtime->avail++;
880 result++;
881 } else {
882 runtime->xruns++;
883 }
884 } else {
885 substream->bytes += count;
886 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->hw_ptr;
887 if (count1 > count)
888 count1 = count;
889 if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail))
890 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
891 memcpy(runtime->buffer + runtime->hw_ptr, buffer, count1);
892 runtime->hw_ptr += count1;
893 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
894 runtime->avail += count1;
895 count -= count1;
896 result += count1;
897 if (count > 0) {
898 buffer += count1;
899 count1 = count;
900 if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail)) {
901 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
902 runtime->xruns += count - count1;
903 }
904 if (count1 > 0) {
905 memcpy(runtime->buffer, buffer, count1);
906 runtime->hw_ptr = count1;
907 runtime->avail += count1;
908 result += count1;
909 }
910 }
911 }
912 if (result > 0) {
913 if (runtime->event)
914 schedule_work(&runtime->event_work);
915 else if (snd_rawmidi_ready(substream))
916 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
917 }
918 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
919 return result;
920}
921
922static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
923 unsigned char __user *userbuf,
924 unsigned char *kernelbuf, long count)
925{
926 unsigned long flags;
927 long result = 0, count1;
928 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
929
930 while (count > 0 && runtime->avail) {
931 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->appl_ptr;
932 if (count1 > count)
933 count1 = count;
934 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
935 if (count1 > (int)runtime->avail)
936 count1 = runtime->avail;
937 if (kernelbuf)
938 memcpy(kernelbuf + result, runtime->buffer + runtime->appl_ptr, count1);
939 if (userbuf) {
940 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
941 if (copy_to_user(userbuf + result,
942 runtime->buffer + runtime->appl_ptr, count1)) {
943 return result > 0 ? result : -EFAULT;
944 }
945 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
946 }
947 runtime->appl_ptr += count1;
948 runtime->appl_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
949 runtime->avail -= count1;
950 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
951 result += count1;
952 count -= count1;
953 }
954 return result;
955}
956
957long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
958 unsigned char *buf, long count)
959{
960 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 1);
961 return snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(substream, NULL/*userbuf*/, buf, count);
962}
963
964static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
965 loff_t *offset)
966{
967 long result;
968 int count1;
969 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
970 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
971 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
972
973 rfile = file->private_data;
974 substream = rfile->input;
975 if (substream == NULL)
976 return -EIO;
977 runtime = substream->runtime;
978 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 1);
979 result = 0;
980 while (count > 0) {
981 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
982 while (!snd_rawmidi_ready(substream)) {
983 wait_queue_t wait;
984 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 || result > 0) {
985 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
986 return result > 0 ? result : -EAGAIN;
987 }
988 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
989 add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
990 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
991 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
992 schedule();
993 remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
994 if (signal_pending(current))
995 return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
996 if (!runtime->avail)
997 return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
998 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
999 }
1000 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1001 count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(substream,
1002 (unsigned char __user *)buf,
1003 NULL/*kernelbuf*/,
1004 count);
1005 if (count1 < 0)
1006 return result > 0 ? result : count1;
1007 result += count1;
1008 buf += count1;
1009 count -= count1;
1010 }
1011 return result;
1012}
1013
1014/**
1015 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty - check whether the output buffer is empty
1016 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1017 *
1018 * Returns 1 if the internal output buffer is empty, 0 if not.
1019 */
1020int snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
1021{
1022 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1023 int result;
1024 unsigned long flags;
1025
1026 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1027 snd_printd("snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty: output is not active!!!\n");
1028 return 1;
1029 }
1030 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1031 result = runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size;
1032 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1033 return result;
1034}
1035
1036/**
1037 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek - copy data from the internal buffer
1038 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1039 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1040 * @count: data size to transfer
1041 *
1042 * Copies data from the internal output buffer to the given buffer.
1043 *
1044 * Call this in the interrupt handler when the midi output is ready,
1045 * and call snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() after the transmission is
1046 * finished.
1047 *
1048 * Returns the size of copied data, or a negative error code on failure.
1049 */
1050int snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1051 unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1052{
1053 unsigned long flags;
1054 int result, count1;
1055 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1056
1057 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1058 snd_printd("snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek: output is not active!!!\n");
1059 return -EINVAL;
1060 }
1061 result = 0;
1062 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1063 if (runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size) {
1064 /* warning: lowlevel layer MUST trigger down the hardware */
1065 goto __skip;
1066 }
1067 if (count == 1) { /* special case, faster code */
1068 *buffer = runtime->buffer[runtime->hw_ptr];
1069 result++;
1070 } else {
1071 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->hw_ptr;
1072 if (count1 > count)
1073 count1 = count;
1074 if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail))
1075 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
1076 memcpy(buffer, runtime->buffer + runtime->hw_ptr, count1);
1077 count -= count1;
1078 result += count1;
1079 if (count > 0) {
1080 if (count > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail - count1))
1081 count = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail - count1;
1082 memcpy(buffer + count1, runtime->buffer, count);
1083 result += count;
1084 }
1085 }
1086 __skip:
1087 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1088 return result;
1089}
1090
1091/**
1092 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack - acknowledge the transmission
1093 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1094 * @count: the tranferred count
1095 *
1096 * Advances the hardware pointer for the internal output buffer with
1097 * the given size and updates the condition.
1098 * Call after the transmission is finished.
1099 *
1100 * Returns the advanced size if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1101 */
1102int snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int count)
1103{
1104 unsigned long flags;
1105 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1106
1107 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1108 snd_printd("snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack: output is not active!!!\n");
1109 return -EINVAL;
1110 }
1111 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1112 snd_BUG_ON(runtime->avail + count > runtime->buffer_size);
1113 runtime->hw_ptr += count;
1114 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1115 runtime->avail += count;
1116 substream->bytes += count;
1117 if (count > 0) {
1118 if (runtime->drain || snd_rawmidi_ready(substream))
1119 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
1120 }
1121 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1122 return count;
1123}
1124
1125/**
1126 * snd_rawmidi_transmit - copy from the buffer to the device
1127 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1128 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1129 * @count: the data size to transfer
1130 *
1131 * Copies data from the buffer to the device and advances the pointer.
1132 *
1133 * Returns the copied size if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1134 */
1135int snd_rawmidi_transmit(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1136 unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1137{
1138 if (!substream->opened)
1139 return -EBADFD;
1140 count = snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, buffer, count);
1141 if (count < 0)
1142 return count;
1143 return snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, count);
1144}
1145
1146static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1147 const unsigned char __user *userbuf,
1148 const unsigned char *kernelbuf,
1149 long count)
1150{
1151 unsigned long flags;
1152 long count1, result;
1153 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1154
1155 if (snd_BUG_ON(!kernelbuf && !userbuf))
1156 return -EINVAL;
1157 if (snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->buffer))
1158 return -EINVAL;
1159
1160 result = 0;
1161 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1162 if (substream->append) {
1163 if ((long)runtime->avail < count) {
1164 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1165 return -EAGAIN;
1166 }
1167 }
1168 while (count > 0 && runtime->avail > 0) {
1169 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->appl_ptr;
1170 if (count1 > count)
1171 count1 = count;
1172 if (count1 > (long)runtime->avail)
1173 count1 = runtime->avail;
1174 if (kernelbuf)
1175 memcpy(runtime->buffer + runtime->appl_ptr,
1176 kernelbuf + result, count1);
1177 else if (userbuf) {
1178 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1179 if (copy_from_user(runtime->buffer + runtime->appl_ptr,
1180 userbuf + result, count1)) {
1181 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1182 result = result > 0 ? result : -EFAULT;
1183 goto __end;
1184 }
1185 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1186 }
1187 runtime->appl_ptr += count1;
1188 runtime->appl_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1189 runtime->avail -= count1;
1190 result += count1;
1191 count -= count1;
1192 }
1193 __end:
1194 count1 = runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size;
1195 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1196 if (count1)
1197 snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 1);
1198 return result;
1199}
1200
1201long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1202 const unsigned char *buf, long count)
1203{
1204 return snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(substream, NULL, buf, count);
1205}
1206
1207static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1208 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
1209{
1210 long result, timeout;
1211 int count1;
1212 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
1213 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1214 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1215
1216 rfile = file->private_data;
1217 substream = rfile->output;
1218 runtime = substream->runtime;
1219 /* we cannot put an atomic message to our buffer */
1220 if (substream->append && count > runtime->buffer_size)
1221 return -EIO;
1222 result = 0;
1223 while (count > 0) {
1224 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1225 while (!snd_rawmidi_ready_append(substream, count)) {
1226 wait_queue_t wait;
1227 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1228 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1229 return result > 0 ? result : -EAGAIN;
1230 }
1231 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1232 add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1233 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1234 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1235 timeout = schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
1236 remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1237 if (signal_pending(current))
1238 return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1239 if (!runtime->avail && !timeout)
1240 return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1241 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1242 }
1243 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1244 count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(substream, buf, NULL, count);
1245 if (count1 < 0)
1246 return result > 0 ? result : count1;
1247 result += count1;
1248 buf += count1;
1249 if ((size_t)count1 < count && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
1250 break;
1251 count -= count1;
1252 }
1253 if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC) {
1254 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1255 while (runtime->avail != runtime->buffer_size) {
1256 wait_queue_t wait;
1257 unsigned int last_avail = runtime->avail;
1258 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1259 add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1260 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1261 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1262 timeout = schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
1263 remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1264 if (signal_pending(current))
1265 return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1266 if (runtime->avail == last_avail && !timeout)
1267 return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1268 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1269 }
1270 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1271 }
1272 return result;
1273}
1274
1275static unsigned int snd_rawmidi_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
1276{
1277 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
1278 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1279 unsigned int mask;
1280
1281 rfile = file->private_data;
1282 if (rfile->input != NULL) {
1283 runtime = rfile->input->runtime;
1284 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(rfile->input, 1);
1285 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
1286 }
1287 if (rfile->output != NULL) {
1288 runtime = rfile->output->runtime;
1289 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
1290 }
1291 mask = 0;
1292 if (rfile->input != NULL) {
1293 if (snd_rawmidi_ready(rfile->input))
1294 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1295 }
1296 if (rfile->output != NULL) {
1297 if (snd_rawmidi_ready(rfile->output))
1298 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
1299 }
1300 return mask;
1301}
1302
1303/*
1304 */
1305#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1306#include "rawmidi_compat.c"
1307#else
1308#define snd_rawmidi_ioctl_compat NULL
1309#endif
1310
1311/*
1312
1313 */
1314
1315static void snd_rawmidi_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1316 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1317{
1318 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1319 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1320 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1321
1322 rmidi = entry->private_data;
1323 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", rmidi->name);
1324 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1325 if (rmidi->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT) {
1326 list_for_each_entry(substream,
1327 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams,
1328 list) {
1329 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1330 "Output %d\n"
1331 " Tx bytes : %lu\n",
1332 substream->number,
1333 (unsigned long) substream->bytes);
1334 if (substream->opened) {
1335 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1336 " Owner PID : %d\n",
1337 pid_vnr(substream->pid));
1338 runtime = substream->runtime;
1339 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1340 " Mode : %s\n"
1341 " Buffer size : %lu\n"
1342 " Avail : %lu\n",
1343 runtime->oss ? "OSS compatible" : "native",
1344 (unsigned long) runtime->buffer_size,
1345 (unsigned long) runtime->avail);
1346 }
1347 }
1348 }
1349 if (rmidi->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT) {
1350 list_for_each_entry(substream,
1351 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams,
1352 list) {
1353 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1354 "Input %d\n"
1355 " Rx bytes : %lu\n",
1356 substream->number,
1357 (unsigned long) substream->bytes);
1358 if (substream->opened) {
1359 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1360 " Owner PID : %d\n",
1361 pid_vnr(substream->pid));
1362 runtime = substream->runtime;
1363 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1364 " Buffer size : %lu\n"
1365 " Avail : %lu\n"
1366 " Overruns : %lu\n",
1367 (unsigned long) runtime->buffer_size,
1368 (unsigned long) runtime->avail,
1369 (unsigned long) runtime->xruns);
1370 }
1371 }
1372 }
1373 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1374}
1375
1376/*
1377 * Register functions
1378 */
1379
1380static const struct file_operations snd_rawmidi_f_ops =
1381{
1382 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1383 .read = snd_rawmidi_read,
1384 .write = snd_rawmidi_write,
1385 .open = snd_rawmidi_open,
1386 .release = snd_rawmidi_release,
1387 .llseek = no_llseek,
1388 .poll = snd_rawmidi_poll,
1389 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_rawmidi_ioctl,
1390 .compat_ioctl = snd_rawmidi_ioctl_compat,
1391};
1392
1393static int snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
1394 struct snd_rawmidi_str *stream,
1395 int direction,
1396 int count)
1397{
1398 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1399 int idx;
1400
1401 for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
1402 substream = kzalloc(sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
1403 if (substream == NULL) {
1404 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "rawmidi: cannot allocate substream\n");
1405 return -ENOMEM;
1406 }
1407 substream->stream = direction;
1408 substream->number = idx;
1409 substream->rmidi = rmidi;
1410 substream->pstr = stream;
1411 list_add_tail(&substream->list, &stream->substreams);
1412 stream->substream_count++;
1413 }
1414 return 0;
1415}
1416
1417/**
1418 * snd_rawmidi_new - create a rawmidi instance
1419 * @card: the card instance
1420 * @id: the id string
1421 * @device: the device index
1422 * @output_count: the number of output streams
1423 * @input_count: the number of input streams
1424 * @rrawmidi: the pointer to store the new rawmidi instance
1425 *
1426 * Creates a new rawmidi instance.
1427 * Use snd_rawmidi_set_ops() to set the operators to the new instance.
1428 *
1429 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1430 */
1431int snd_rawmidi_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
1432 int output_count, int input_count,
1433 struct snd_rawmidi ** rrawmidi)
1434{
1435 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1436 int err;
1437 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1438 .dev_free = snd_rawmidi_dev_free,
1439 .dev_register = snd_rawmidi_dev_register,
1440 .dev_disconnect = snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect,
1441 };
1442
1443 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
1444 return -ENXIO;
1445 if (rrawmidi)
1446 *rrawmidi = NULL;
1447 rmidi = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
1448 if (rmidi == NULL) {
1449 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "rawmidi: cannot allocate\n");
1450 return -ENOMEM;
1451 }
1452 rmidi->card = card;
1453 rmidi->device = device;
1454 mutex_init(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1455 init_waitqueue_head(&rmidi->open_wait);
1456 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams);
1457 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams);
1458
1459 if (id != NULL)
1460 strlcpy(rmidi->id, id, sizeof(rmidi->id));
1461 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(rmidi,
1462 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT],
1463 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
1464 input_count)) < 0) {
1465 snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1466 return err;
1467 }
1468 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(rmidi,
1469 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT],
1470 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
1471 output_count)) < 0) {
1472 snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1473 return err;
1474 }
1475 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI, rmidi, &ops)) < 0) {
1476 snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1477 return err;
1478 }
1479 if (rrawmidi)
1480 *rrawmidi = rmidi;
1481 return 0;
1482}
1483
1484static void snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(struct snd_rawmidi_str *stream)
1485{
1486 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1487
1488 while (!list_empty(&stream->substreams)) {
1489 substream = list_entry(stream->substreams.next, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
1490 list_del(&substream->list);
1491 kfree(substream);
1492 }
1493}
1494
1495static int snd_rawmidi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
1496{
1497 if (!rmidi)
1498 return 0;
1499
1500 snd_info_free_entry(rmidi->proc_entry);
1501 rmidi->proc_entry = NULL;
1502 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1503 if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->dev_unregister)
1504 rmidi->ops->dev_unregister(rmidi);
1505 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1506
1507 snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT]);
1508 snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT]);
1509 if (rmidi->private_free)
1510 rmidi->private_free(rmidi);
1511 kfree(rmidi);
1512 return 0;
1513}
1514
1515static int snd_rawmidi_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1516{
1517 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
1518 return snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1519}
1520
1521#if defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_MODULE))
1522static void snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free(struct snd_seq_device *device)
1523{
1524 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->private_data;
1525 rmidi->seq_dev = NULL;
1526}
1527#endif
1528
1529static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
1530{
1531 int err;
1532 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1533 char name[16];
1534 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
1535
1536 if (rmidi->device >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES)
1537 return -ENOMEM;
1538 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1539 if (snd_rawmidi_search(rmidi->card, rmidi->device)) {
1540 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1541 return -EBUSY;
1542 }
1543 list_add_tail(&rmidi->list, &snd_rawmidi_devices);
1544 sprintf(name, "midiC%iD%i", rmidi->card->number, rmidi->device);
1545 if ((err = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI,
1546 rmidi->card, rmidi->device,
1547 &snd_rawmidi_f_ops, rmidi, name)) < 0) {
1548 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register rawmidi device %i:%i\n", rmidi->card->number, rmidi->device);
1549 list_del(&rmidi->list);
1550 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1551 return err;
1552 }
1553 if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->dev_register &&
1554 (err = rmidi->ops->dev_register(rmidi)) < 0) {
1555 snd_unregister_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI, rmidi->card, rmidi->device);
1556 list_del(&rmidi->list);
1557 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1558 return err;
1559 }
1560#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
1561 rmidi->ossreg = 0;
1562 if ((int)rmidi->device == midi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
1563 if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI,
1564 rmidi->card, 0, &snd_rawmidi_f_ops,
1565 rmidi, name) < 0) {
1566 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register OSS rawmidi device %i:%i\n", rmidi->card->number, 0);
1567 } else {
1568 rmidi->ossreg++;
1569#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI
1570 snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI, rmidi->card->number, rmidi->name);
1571#endif
1572 }
1573 }
1574 if ((int)rmidi->device == amidi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
1575 if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI,
1576 rmidi->card, 1, &snd_rawmidi_f_ops,
1577 rmidi, name) < 0) {
1578 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register OSS rawmidi device %i:%i\n", rmidi->card->number, 1);
1579 } else {
1580 rmidi->ossreg++;
1581 }
1582 }
1583#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
1584 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1585 sprintf(name, "midi%d", rmidi->device);
1586 entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(rmidi->card, name, rmidi->card->proc_root);
1587 if (entry) {
1588 entry->private_data = rmidi;
1589 entry->c.text.read = snd_rawmidi_proc_info_read;
1590 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1591 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1592 entry = NULL;
1593 }
1594 }
1595 rmidi->proc_entry = entry;
1596#if defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_MODULE))
1597 if (!rmidi->ops || !rmidi->ops->dev_register) { /* own registration mechanism */
1598 if (snd_seq_device_new(rmidi->card, rmidi->device, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_MIDISYNTH, 0, &rmidi->seq_dev) >= 0) {
1599 rmidi->seq_dev->private_data = rmidi;
1600 rmidi->seq_dev->private_free = snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free;
1601 sprintf(rmidi->seq_dev->name, "MIDI %d-%d", rmidi->card->number, rmidi->device);
1602 snd_device_register(rmidi->card, rmidi->seq_dev);
1603 }
1604 }
1605#endif
1606 return 0;
1607}
1608
1609static int snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1610{
1611 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
1612
1613 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1614 list_del_init(&rmidi->list);
1615#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
1616 if (rmidi->ossreg) {
1617 if ((int)rmidi->device == midi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
1618 snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI, rmidi->card, 0);
1619#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI
1620 snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI, rmidi->card->number);
1621#endif
1622 }
1623 if ((int)rmidi->device == amidi_map[rmidi->card->number])
1624 snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI, rmidi->card, 1);
1625 rmidi->ossreg = 0;
1626 }
1627#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
1628 snd_unregister_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI, rmidi->card, rmidi->device);
1629 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1630 return 0;
1631}
1632
1633/**
1634 * snd_rawmidi_set_ops - set the rawmidi operators
1635 * @rmidi: the rawmidi instance
1636 * @stream: the stream direction, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_XXX
1637 * @ops: the operator table
1638 *
1639 * Sets the rawmidi operators for the given stream direction.
1640 */
1641void snd_rawmidi_set_ops(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int stream,
1642 struct snd_rawmidi_ops *ops)
1643{
1644 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1645
1646 list_for_each_entry(substream, &rmidi->streams[stream].substreams, list)
1647 substream->ops = ops;
1648}
1649
1650/*
1651 * ENTRY functions
1652 */
1653
1654static int __init alsa_rawmidi_init(void)
1655{
1656
1657 snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1658 snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1659#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
1660 { int i;
1661 /* check device map table */
1662 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
1663 if (midi_map[i] < 0 || midi_map[i] >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
1664 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid midi_map[%d] = %d\n", i, midi_map[i]);
1665 midi_map[i] = 0;
1666 }
1667 if (amidi_map[i] < 0 || amidi_map[i] >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
1668 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid amidi_map[%d] = %d\n", i, amidi_map[i]);
1669 amidi_map[i] = 1;
1670 }
1671 }
1672 }
1673#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
1674 return 0;
1675}
1676
1677static void __exit alsa_rawmidi_exit(void)
1678{
1679 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1680 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1681}
1682
1683module_init(alsa_rawmidi_init)
1684module_exit(alsa_rawmidi_exit)
1685
1686EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_output_params);
1687EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_input_params);
1688EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drop_output);
1689EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drain_output);
1690EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drain_input);
1691EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_receive);
1692EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty);
1693EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek);
1694EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack);
1695EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit);
1696EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_new);
1697EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_set_ops);
1698EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_info_select);
1699EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_open);
1700EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_release);
1701EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_read);
1702EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_write);
1/*
2 * Abstract layer for MIDI v1.0 stream
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4 *
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 *
20 */
21
22#include <sound/core.h>
23#include <linux/major.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/time.h>
28#include <linux/wait.h>
29#include <linux/mutex.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
33#include <sound/info.h>
34#include <sound/control.h>
35#include <sound/minors.h>
36#include <sound/initval.h>
37
38MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
39MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midlevel RawMidi code for ALSA.");
40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41
42#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
43static int midi_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
44static int amidi_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
45module_param_array(midi_map, int, NULL, 0444);
46MODULE_PARM_DESC(midi_map, "Raw MIDI device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
47module_param_array(amidi_map, int, NULL, 0444);
48MODULE_PARM_DESC(amidi_map, "Raw MIDI device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
49#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
50
51static int snd_rawmidi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rawmidi);
52static int snd_rawmidi_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
53static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
54static int snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
55
56static LIST_HEAD(snd_rawmidi_devices);
57static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
58
59#define rmidi_err(rmidi, fmt, args...) \
60 dev_err(&(rmidi)->dev, fmt, ##args)
61#define rmidi_warn(rmidi, fmt, args...) \
62 dev_warn(&(rmidi)->dev, fmt, ##args)
63#define rmidi_dbg(rmidi, fmt, args...) \
64 dev_dbg(&(rmidi)->dev, fmt, ##args)
65
66static struct snd_rawmidi *snd_rawmidi_search(struct snd_card *card, int device)
67{
68 struct snd_rawmidi *rawmidi;
69
70 list_for_each_entry(rawmidi, &snd_rawmidi_devices, list)
71 if (rawmidi->card == card && rawmidi->device == device)
72 return rawmidi;
73 return NULL;
74}
75
76static inline unsigned short snd_rawmidi_file_flags(struct file *file)
77{
78 switch (file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) {
79 case FMODE_WRITE:
80 return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT;
81 case FMODE_READ:
82 return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT;
83 default:
84 return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OPEN;
85 }
86}
87
88static inline int snd_rawmidi_ready(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
89{
90 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
91 return runtime->avail >= runtime->avail_min;
92}
93
94static inline int snd_rawmidi_ready_append(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
95 size_t count)
96{
97 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
98 return runtime->avail >= runtime->avail_min &&
99 (!substream->append || runtime->avail >= count);
100}
101
102static void snd_rawmidi_input_event_work(struct work_struct *work)
103{
104 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime =
105 container_of(work, struct snd_rawmidi_runtime, event_work);
106 if (runtime->event)
107 runtime->event(runtime->substream);
108}
109
110static int snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
111{
112 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
113
114 if ((runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
115 return -ENOMEM;
116 runtime->substream = substream;
117 spin_lock_init(&runtime->lock);
118 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
119 INIT_WORK(&runtime->event_work, snd_rawmidi_input_event_work);
120 runtime->event = NULL;
121 runtime->buffer_size = PAGE_SIZE;
122 runtime->avail_min = 1;
123 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT)
124 runtime->avail = 0;
125 else
126 runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
127 if ((runtime->buffer = kmalloc(runtime->buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
128 kfree(runtime);
129 return -ENOMEM;
130 }
131 runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
132 substream->runtime = runtime;
133 return 0;
134}
135
136static int snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
137{
138 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
139
140 kfree(runtime->buffer);
141 kfree(runtime);
142 substream->runtime = NULL;
143 return 0;
144}
145
146static inline void snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,int up)
147{
148 if (!substream->opened)
149 return;
150 substream->ops->trigger(substream, up);
151}
152
153static void snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
154{
155 if (!substream->opened)
156 return;
157 substream->ops->trigger(substream, up);
158 if (!up)
159 cancel_work_sync(&substream->runtime->event_work);
160}
161
162int snd_rawmidi_drop_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
163{
164 unsigned long flags;
165 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
166
167 snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 0);
168 runtime->drain = 0;
169 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
170 runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
171 runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
172 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
173 return 0;
174}
175EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drop_output);
176
177int snd_rawmidi_drain_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
178{
179 int err;
180 long timeout;
181 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
182
183 err = 0;
184 runtime->drain = 1;
185 timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(runtime->sleep,
186 (runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size),
187 10*HZ);
188 if (signal_pending(current))
189 err = -ERESTARTSYS;
190 if (runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size && !timeout) {
191 rmidi_warn(substream->rmidi,
192 "rawmidi drain error (avail = %li, buffer_size = %li)\n",
193 (long)runtime->avail, (long)runtime->buffer_size);
194 err = -EIO;
195 }
196 runtime->drain = 0;
197 if (err != -ERESTARTSYS) {
198 /* we need wait a while to make sure that Tx FIFOs are empty */
199 if (substream->ops->drain)
200 substream->ops->drain(substream);
201 else
202 msleep(50);
203 snd_rawmidi_drop_output(substream);
204 }
205 return err;
206}
207EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drain_output);
208
209int snd_rawmidi_drain_input(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
210{
211 unsigned long flags;
212 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
213
214 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 0);
215 runtime->drain = 0;
216 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
217 runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
218 runtime->avail = 0;
219 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
220 return 0;
221}
222EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drain_input);
223
224/* look for an available substream for the given stream direction;
225 * if a specific subdevice is given, try to assign it
226 */
227static int assign_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int subdevice,
228 int stream, int mode,
229 struct snd_rawmidi_substream **sub_ret)
230{
231 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
232 struct snd_rawmidi_str *s = &rmidi->streams[stream];
233 static unsigned int info_flags[2] = {
234 [SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT] = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT,
235 [SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT] = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT,
236 };
237
238 if (!(rmidi->info_flags & info_flags[stream]))
239 return -ENXIO;
240 if (subdevice >= 0 && subdevice >= s->substream_count)
241 return -ENODEV;
242
243 list_for_each_entry(substream, &s->substreams, list) {
244 if (substream->opened) {
245 if (stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT ||
246 !(mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND) ||
247 !substream->append)
248 continue;
249 }
250 if (subdevice < 0 || subdevice == substream->number) {
251 *sub_ret = substream;
252 return 0;
253 }
254 }
255 return -EAGAIN;
256}
257
258/* open and do ref-counting for the given substream */
259static int open_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
260 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
261 int mode)
262{
263 int err;
264
265 if (substream->use_count == 0) {
266 err = snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(substream);
267 if (err < 0)
268 return err;
269 err = substream->ops->open(substream);
270 if (err < 0) {
271 snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(substream);
272 return err;
273 }
274 substream->opened = 1;
275 substream->active_sensing = 0;
276 if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND)
277 substream->append = 1;
278 substream->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
279 rmidi->streams[substream->stream].substream_opened++;
280 }
281 substream->use_count++;
282 return 0;
283}
284
285static void close_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
286 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
287 int cleanup);
288
289static int rawmidi_open_priv(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int subdevice, int mode,
290 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
291{
292 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *sinput = NULL, *soutput = NULL;
293 int err;
294
295 rfile->input = rfile->output = NULL;
296 if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT) {
297 err = assign_substream(rmidi, subdevice,
298 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
299 mode, &sinput);
300 if (err < 0)
301 return err;
302 }
303 if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT) {
304 err = assign_substream(rmidi, subdevice,
305 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
306 mode, &soutput);
307 if (err < 0)
308 return err;
309 }
310
311 if (sinput) {
312 err = open_substream(rmidi, sinput, mode);
313 if (err < 0)
314 return err;
315 }
316 if (soutput) {
317 err = open_substream(rmidi, soutput, mode);
318 if (err < 0) {
319 if (sinput)
320 close_substream(rmidi, sinput, 0);
321 return err;
322 }
323 }
324
325 rfile->rmidi = rmidi;
326 rfile->input = sinput;
327 rfile->output = soutput;
328 return 0;
329}
330
331/* called from sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c */
332int snd_rawmidi_kernel_open(struct snd_card *card, int device, int subdevice,
333 int mode, struct snd_rawmidi_file * rfile)
334{
335 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
336 int err;
337
338 if (snd_BUG_ON(!rfile))
339 return -EINVAL;
340
341 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
342 rmidi = snd_rawmidi_search(card, device);
343 if (rmidi == NULL) {
344 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
345 return -ENODEV;
346 }
347 if (!try_module_get(rmidi->card->module)) {
348 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
349 return -ENXIO;
350 }
351 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
352
353 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
354 err = rawmidi_open_priv(rmidi, subdevice, mode, rfile);
355 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
356 if (err < 0)
357 module_put(rmidi->card->module);
358 return err;
359}
360EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_open);
361
362static int snd_rawmidi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
363{
364 int maj = imajor(inode);
365 struct snd_card *card;
366 int subdevice;
367 unsigned short fflags;
368 int err;
369 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
370 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rawmidi_file = NULL;
371 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
372
373 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
374 return -EINVAL; /* invalid combination */
375
376 err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
377 if (err < 0)
378 return err;
379
380 if (maj == snd_major) {
381 rmidi = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
382 SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI);
383#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
384 } else if (maj == SOUND_MAJOR) {
385 rmidi = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
386 SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI);
387#endif
388 } else
389 return -ENXIO;
390
391 if (rmidi == NULL)
392 return -ENODEV;
393
394 if (!try_module_get(rmidi->card->module)) {
395 snd_card_unref(rmidi->card);
396 return -ENXIO;
397 }
398
399 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
400 card = rmidi->card;
401 err = snd_card_file_add(card, file);
402 if (err < 0)
403 goto __error_card;
404 fflags = snd_rawmidi_file_flags(file);
405 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) || maj == SOUND_MAJOR) /* OSS emul? */
406 fflags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND;
407 rawmidi_file = kmalloc(sizeof(*rawmidi_file), GFP_KERNEL);
408 if (rawmidi_file == NULL) {
409 err = -ENOMEM;
410 goto __error;
411 }
412 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
413 add_wait_queue(&rmidi->open_wait, &wait);
414 while (1) {
415 subdevice = snd_ctl_get_preferred_subdevice(card, SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI);
416 err = rawmidi_open_priv(rmidi, subdevice, fflags, rawmidi_file);
417 if (err >= 0)
418 break;
419 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
420 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
421 err = -EBUSY;
422 break;
423 }
424 } else
425 break;
426 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
427 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
428 schedule();
429 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
430 if (rmidi->card->shutdown) {
431 err = -ENODEV;
432 break;
433 }
434 if (signal_pending(current)) {
435 err = -ERESTARTSYS;
436 break;
437 }
438 }
439 remove_wait_queue(&rmidi->open_wait, &wait);
440 if (err < 0) {
441 kfree(rawmidi_file);
442 goto __error;
443 }
444#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
445 if (rawmidi_file->input && rawmidi_file->input->runtime)
446 rawmidi_file->input->runtime->oss = (maj == SOUND_MAJOR);
447 if (rawmidi_file->output && rawmidi_file->output->runtime)
448 rawmidi_file->output->runtime->oss = (maj == SOUND_MAJOR);
449#endif
450 file->private_data = rawmidi_file;
451 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
452 snd_card_unref(rmidi->card);
453 return 0;
454
455 __error:
456 snd_card_file_remove(card, file);
457 __error_card:
458 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
459 module_put(rmidi->card->module);
460 snd_card_unref(rmidi->card);
461 return err;
462}
463
464static void close_substream(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
465 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
466 int cleanup)
467{
468 if (--substream->use_count)
469 return;
470
471 if (cleanup) {
472 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT)
473 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 0);
474 else {
475 if (substream->active_sensing) {
476 unsigned char buf = 0xfe;
477 /* sending single active sensing message
478 * to shut the device up
479 */
480 snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(substream, &buf, 1);
481 }
482 if (snd_rawmidi_drain_output(substream) == -ERESTARTSYS)
483 snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 0);
484 }
485 }
486 substream->ops->close(substream);
487 if (substream->runtime->private_free)
488 substream->runtime->private_free(substream);
489 snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(substream);
490 substream->opened = 0;
491 substream->append = 0;
492 put_pid(substream->pid);
493 substream->pid = NULL;
494 rmidi->streams[substream->stream].substream_opened--;
495}
496
497static void rawmidi_release_priv(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
498{
499 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
500
501 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
502 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
503 if (rfile->input) {
504 close_substream(rmidi, rfile->input, 1);
505 rfile->input = NULL;
506 }
507 if (rfile->output) {
508 close_substream(rmidi, rfile->output, 1);
509 rfile->output = NULL;
510 }
511 rfile->rmidi = NULL;
512 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
513 wake_up(&rmidi->open_wait);
514}
515
516/* called from sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c */
517int snd_rawmidi_kernel_release(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile)
518{
519 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
520
521 if (snd_BUG_ON(!rfile))
522 return -ENXIO;
523
524 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
525 rawmidi_release_priv(rfile);
526 module_put(rmidi->card->module);
527 return 0;
528}
529EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_release);
530
531static int snd_rawmidi_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
532{
533 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
534 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
535 struct module *module;
536
537 rfile = file->private_data;
538 rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
539 rawmidi_release_priv(rfile);
540 kfree(rfile);
541 module = rmidi->card->module;
542 snd_card_file_remove(rmidi->card, file);
543 module_put(module);
544 return 0;
545}
546
547static int snd_rawmidi_info(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
548 struct snd_rawmidi_info *info)
549{
550 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
551
552 if (substream == NULL)
553 return -ENODEV;
554 rmidi = substream->rmidi;
555 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
556 info->card = rmidi->card->number;
557 info->device = rmidi->device;
558 info->subdevice = substream->number;
559 info->stream = substream->stream;
560 info->flags = rmidi->info_flags;
561 strcpy(info->id, rmidi->id);
562 strcpy(info->name, rmidi->name);
563 strcpy(info->subname, substream->name);
564 info->subdevices_count = substream->pstr->substream_count;
565 info->subdevices_avail = (substream->pstr->substream_count -
566 substream->pstr->substream_opened);
567 return 0;
568}
569
570static int snd_rawmidi_info_user(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
571 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user * _info)
572{
573 struct snd_rawmidi_info info;
574 int err;
575 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_info(substream, &info)) < 0)
576 return err;
577 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_info)))
578 return -EFAULT;
579 return 0;
580}
581
582static int __snd_rawmidi_info_select(struct snd_card *card,
583 struct snd_rawmidi_info *info)
584{
585 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
586 struct snd_rawmidi_str *pstr;
587 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
588
589 rmidi = snd_rawmidi_search(card, info->device);
590 if (!rmidi)
591 return -ENXIO;
592 if (info->stream < 0 || info->stream > 1)
593 return -EINVAL;
594 pstr = &rmidi->streams[info->stream];
595 if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
596 return -ENOENT;
597 if (info->subdevice >= pstr->substream_count)
598 return -ENXIO;
599 list_for_each_entry(substream, &pstr->substreams, list) {
600 if ((unsigned int)substream->number == info->subdevice)
601 return snd_rawmidi_info(substream, info);
602 }
603 return -ENXIO;
604}
605
606int snd_rawmidi_info_select(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_rawmidi_info *info)
607{
608 int ret;
609
610 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
611 ret = __snd_rawmidi_info_select(card, info);
612 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
613 return ret;
614}
615EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_info_select);
616
617static int snd_rawmidi_info_select_user(struct snd_card *card,
618 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user *_info)
619{
620 int err;
621 struct snd_rawmidi_info info;
622 if (get_user(info.device, &_info->device))
623 return -EFAULT;
624 if (get_user(info.stream, &_info->stream))
625 return -EFAULT;
626 if (get_user(info.subdevice, &_info->subdevice))
627 return -EFAULT;
628 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_info_select(card, &info)) < 0)
629 return err;
630 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_info)))
631 return -EFAULT;
632 return 0;
633}
634
635int snd_rawmidi_output_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
636 struct snd_rawmidi_params * params)
637{
638 char *newbuf;
639 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
640
641 if (substream->append && substream->use_count > 1)
642 return -EBUSY;
643 snd_rawmidi_drain_output(substream);
644 if (params->buffer_size < 32 || params->buffer_size > 1024L * 1024L) {
645 return -EINVAL;
646 }
647 if (params->avail_min < 1 || params->avail_min > params->buffer_size) {
648 return -EINVAL;
649 }
650 if (params->buffer_size != runtime->buffer_size) {
651 newbuf = krealloc(runtime->buffer, params->buffer_size,
652 GFP_KERNEL);
653 if (!newbuf)
654 return -ENOMEM;
655 runtime->buffer = newbuf;
656 runtime->buffer_size = params->buffer_size;
657 runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
658 }
659 runtime->avail_min = params->avail_min;
660 substream->active_sensing = !params->no_active_sensing;
661 return 0;
662}
663EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_output_params);
664
665int snd_rawmidi_input_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
666 struct snd_rawmidi_params * params)
667{
668 char *newbuf;
669 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
670
671 snd_rawmidi_drain_input(substream);
672 if (params->buffer_size < 32 || params->buffer_size > 1024L * 1024L) {
673 return -EINVAL;
674 }
675 if (params->avail_min < 1 || params->avail_min > params->buffer_size) {
676 return -EINVAL;
677 }
678 if (params->buffer_size != runtime->buffer_size) {
679 newbuf = krealloc(runtime->buffer, params->buffer_size,
680 GFP_KERNEL);
681 if (!newbuf)
682 return -ENOMEM;
683 runtime->buffer = newbuf;
684 runtime->buffer_size = params->buffer_size;
685 }
686 runtime->avail_min = params->avail_min;
687 return 0;
688}
689EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_input_params);
690
691static int snd_rawmidi_output_status(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
692 struct snd_rawmidi_status * status)
693{
694 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
695
696 memset(status, 0, sizeof(*status));
697 status->stream = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT;
698 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
699 status->avail = runtime->avail;
700 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
701 return 0;
702}
703
704static int snd_rawmidi_input_status(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
705 struct snd_rawmidi_status * status)
706{
707 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
708
709 memset(status, 0, sizeof(*status));
710 status->stream = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT;
711 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
712 status->avail = runtime->avail;
713 status->xruns = runtime->xruns;
714 runtime->xruns = 0;
715 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
716 return 0;
717}
718
719static long snd_rawmidi_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
720{
721 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
722 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
723
724 rfile = file->private_data;
725 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'W')
726 return -ENOTTY;
727 switch (cmd) {
728 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PVERSION:
729 return put_user(SNDRV_RAWMIDI_VERSION, (int __user *)argp) ? -EFAULT : 0;
730 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_INFO:
731 {
732 int stream;
733 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user *info = argp;
734 if (get_user(stream, &info->stream))
735 return -EFAULT;
736 switch (stream) {
737 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
738 return snd_rawmidi_info_user(rfile->input, info);
739 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
740 return snd_rawmidi_info_user(rfile->output, info);
741 default:
742 return -EINVAL;
743 }
744 }
745 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PARAMS:
746 {
747 struct snd_rawmidi_params params;
748 if (copy_from_user(¶ms, argp, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_params)))
749 return -EFAULT;
750 switch (params.stream) {
751 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
752 if (rfile->output == NULL)
753 return -EINVAL;
754 return snd_rawmidi_output_params(rfile->output, ¶ms);
755 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
756 if (rfile->input == NULL)
757 return -EINVAL;
758 return snd_rawmidi_input_params(rfile->input, ¶ms);
759 default:
760 return -EINVAL;
761 }
762 }
763 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS:
764 {
765 int err = 0;
766 struct snd_rawmidi_status status;
767 if (copy_from_user(&status, argp, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_status)))
768 return -EFAULT;
769 switch (status.stream) {
770 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
771 if (rfile->output == NULL)
772 return -EINVAL;
773 err = snd_rawmidi_output_status(rfile->output, &status);
774 break;
775 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
776 if (rfile->input == NULL)
777 return -EINVAL;
778 err = snd_rawmidi_input_status(rfile->input, &status);
779 break;
780 default:
781 return -EINVAL;
782 }
783 if (err < 0)
784 return err;
785 if (copy_to_user(argp, &status, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_status)))
786 return -EFAULT;
787 return 0;
788 }
789 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_DROP:
790 {
791 int val;
792 if (get_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
793 return -EFAULT;
794 switch (val) {
795 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
796 if (rfile->output == NULL)
797 return -EINVAL;
798 return snd_rawmidi_drop_output(rfile->output);
799 default:
800 return -EINVAL;
801 }
802 }
803 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_DRAIN:
804 {
805 int val;
806 if (get_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
807 return -EFAULT;
808 switch (val) {
809 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
810 if (rfile->output == NULL)
811 return -EINVAL;
812 return snd_rawmidi_drain_output(rfile->output);
813 case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
814 if (rfile->input == NULL)
815 return -EINVAL;
816 return snd_rawmidi_drain_input(rfile->input);
817 default:
818 return -EINVAL;
819 }
820 }
821 default:
822 rmidi_dbg(rfile->rmidi,
823 "rawmidi: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
824 }
825 return -ENOTTY;
826}
827
828static int snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
829 struct snd_ctl_file *control,
830 unsigned int cmd,
831 unsigned long arg)
832{
833 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
834
835 switch (cmd) {
836 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_NEXT_DEVICE:
837 {
838 int device;
839
840 if (get_user(device, (int __user *)argp))
841 return -EFAULT;
842 if (device >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) /* next device is -1 */
843 device = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES - 1;
844 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
845 device = device < 0 ? 0 : device + 1;
846 while (device < SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
847 if (snd_rawmidi_search(card, device))
848 break;
849 device++;
850 }
851 if (device == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES)
852 device = -1;
853 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
854 if (put_user(device, (int __user *)argp))
855 return -EFAULT;
856 return 0;
857 }
858 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_PREFER_SUBDEVICE:
859 {
860 int val;
861
862 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)argp))
863 return -EFAULT;
864 control->preferred_subdevice[SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI] = val;
865 return 0;
866 }
867 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_INFO:
868 return snd_rawmidi_info_select_user(card, argp);
869 }
870 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
871}
872
873/**
874 * snd_rawmidi_receive - receive the input data from the device
875 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
876 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
877 * @count: the data size to read
878 *
879 * Reads the data from the internal buffer.
880 *
881 * Return: The size of read data, or a negative error code on failure.
882 */
883int snd_rawmidi_receive(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
884 const unsigned char *buffer, int count)
885{
886 unsigned long flags;
887 int result = 0, count1;
888 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
889
890 if (!substream->opened)
891 return -EBADFD;
892 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
893 rmidi_dbg(substream->rmidi,
894 "snd_rawmidi_receive: input is not active!!!\n");
895 return -EINVAL;
896 }
897 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
898 if (count == 1) { /* special case, faster code */
899 substream->bytes++;
900 if (runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size) {
901 runtime->buffer[runtime->hw_ptr++] = buffer[0];
902 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
903 runtime->avail++;
904 result++;
905 } else {
906 runtime->xruns++;
907 }
908 } else {
909 substream->bytes += count;
910 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->hw_ptr;
911 if (count1 > count)
912 count1 = count;
913 if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail))
914 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
915 memcpy(runtime->buffer + runtime->hw_ptr, buffer, count1);
916 runtime->hw_ptr += count1;
917 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
918 runtime->avail += count1;
919 count -= count1;
920 result += count1;
921 if (count > 0) {
922 buffer += count1;
923 count1 = count;
924 if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail)) {
925 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
926 runtime->xruns += count - count1;
927 }
928 if (count1 > 0) {
929 memcpy(runtime->buffer, buffer, count1);
930 runtime->hw_ptr = count1;
931 runtime->avail += count1;
932 result += count1;
933 }
934 }
935 }
936 if (result > 0) {
937 if (runtime->event)
938 schedule_work(&runtime->event_work);
939 else if (snd_rawmidi_ready(substream))
940 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
941 }
942 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
943 return result;
944}
945EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_receive);
946
947static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
948 unsigned char __user *userbuf,
949 unsigned char *kernelbuf, long count)
950{
951 unsigned long flags;
952 long result = 0, count1;
953 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
954 unsigned long appl_ptr;
955
956 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
957 while (count > 0 && runtime->avail) {
958 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->appl_ptr;
959 if (count1 > count)
960 count1 = count;
961 if (count1 > (int)runtime->avail)
962 count1 = runtime->avail;
963
964 /* update runtime->appl_ptr before unlocking for userbuf */
965 appl_ptr = runtime->appl_ptr;
966 runtime->appl_ptr += count1;
967 runtime->appl_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
968 runtime->avail -= count1;
969
970 if (kernelbuf)
971 memcpy(kernelbuf + result, runtime->buffer + appl_ptr, count1);
972 if (userbuf) {
973 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
974 if (copy_to_user(userbuf + result,
975 runtime->buffer + appl_ptr, count1)) {
976 return result > 0 ? result : -EFAULT;
977 }
978 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
979 }
980 result += count1;
981 count -= count1;
982 }
983 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
984 return result;
985}
986
987long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
988 unsigned char *buf, long count)
989{
990 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 1);
991 return snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(substream, NULL/*userbuf*/, buf, count);
992}
993EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_read);
994
995static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
996 loff_t *offset)
997{
998 long result;
999 int count1;
1000 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
1001 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1002 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1003
1004 rfile = file->private_data;
1005 substream = rfile->input;
1006 if (substream == NULL)
1007 return -EIO;
1008 runtime = substream->runtime;
1009 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 1);
1010 result = 0;
1011 while (count > 0) {
1012 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1013 while (!snd_rawmidi_ready(substream)) {
1014 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1015 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 || result > 0) {
1016 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1017 return result > 0 ? result : -EAGAIN;
1018 }
1019 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1020 add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1021 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1022 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1023 schedule();
1024 remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1025 if (rfile->rmidi->card->shutdown)
1026 return -ENODEV;
1027 if (signal_pending(current))
1028 return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1029 if (!runtime->avail)
1030 return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1031 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1032 }
1033 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1034 count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(substream,
1035 (unsigned char __user *)buf,
1036 NULL/*kernelbuf*/,
1037 count);
1038 if (count1 < 0)
1039 return result > 0 ? result : count1;
1040 result += count1;
1041 buf += count1;
1042 count -= count1;
1043 }
1044 return result;
1045}
1046
1047/**
1048 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty - check whether the output buffer is empty
1049 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1050 *
1051 * Return: 1 if the internal output buffer is empty, 0 if not.
1052 */
1053int snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
1054{
1055 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1056 int result;
1057 unsigned long flags;
1058
1059 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1060 rmidi_dbg(substream->rmidi,
1061 "snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty: output is not active!!!\n");
1062 return 1;
1063 }
1064 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1065 result = runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size;
1066 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1067 return result;
1068}
1069EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty);
1070
1071/**
1072 * __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek - copy data from the internal buffer
1073 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1074 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1075 * @count: data size to transfer
1076 *
1077 * This is a variant of snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() without spinlock.
1078 */
1079int __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1080 unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1081{
1082 int result, count1;
1083 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1084
1085 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1086 rmidi_dbg(substream->rmidi,
1087 "snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek: output is not active!!!\n");
1088 return -EINVAL;
1089 }
1090 result = 0;
1091 if (runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size) {
1092 /* warning: lowlevel layer MUST trigger down the hardware */
1093 goto __skip;
1094 }
1095 if (count == 1) { /* special case, faster code */
1096 *buffer = runtime->buffer[runtime->hw_ptr];
1097 result++;
1098 } else {
1099 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->hw_ptr;
1100 if (count1 > count)
1101 count1 = count;
1102 if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail))
1103 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
1104 memcpy(buffer, runtime->buffer + runtime->hw_ptr, count1);
1105 count -= count1;
1106 result += count1;
1107 if (count > 0) {
1108 if (count > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail - count1))
1109 count = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail - count1;
1110 memcpy(buffer + count1, runtime->buffer, count);
1111 result += count;
1112 }
1113 }
1114 __skip:
1115 return result;
1116}
1117EXPORT_SYMBOL(__snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek);
1118
1119/**
1120 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek - copy data from the internal buffer
1121 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1122 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1123 * @count: data size to transfer
1124 *
1125 * Copies data from the internal output buffer to the given buffer.
1126 *
1127 * Call this in the interrupt handler when the midi output is ready,
1128 * and call snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() after the transmission is
1129 * finished.
1130 *
1131 * Return: The size of copied data, or a negative error code on failure.
1132 */
1133int snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1134 unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1135{
1136 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1137 int result;
1138 unsigned long flags;
1139
1140 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1141 result = __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, buffer, count);
1142 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1143 return result;
1144}
1145EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek);
1146
1147/**
1148 * __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack - acknowledge the transmission
1149 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1150 * @count: the transferred count
1151 *
1152 * This is a variant of __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() without spinlock.
1153 */
1154int __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int count)
1155{
1156 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1157
1158 if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1159 rmidi_dbg(substream->rmidi,
1160 "snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack: output is not active!!!\n");
1161 return -EINVAL;
1162 }
1163 snd_BUG_ON(runtime->avail + count > runtime->buffer_size);
1164 runtime->hw_ptr += count;
1165 runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1166 runtime->avail += count;
1167 substream->bytes += count;
1168 if (count > 0) {
1169 if (runtime->drain || snd_rawmidi_ready(substream))
1170 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
1171 }
1172 return count;
1173}
1174EXPORT_SYMBOL(__snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack);
1175
1176/**
1177 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack - acknowledge the transmission
1178 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1179 * @count: the transferred count
1180 *
1181 * Advances the hardware pointer for the internal output buffer with
1182 * the given size and updates the condition.
1183 * Call after the transmission is finished.
1184 *
1185 * Return: The advanced size if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1186 */
1187int snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int count)
1188{
1189 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1190 int result;
1191 unsigned long flags;
1192
1193 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1194 result = __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, count);
1195 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1196 return result;
1197}
1198EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack);
1199
1200/**
1201 * snd_rawmidi_transmit - copy from the buffer to the device
1202 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1203 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1204 * @count: the data size to transfer
1205 *
1206 * Copies data from the buffer to the device and advances the pointer.
1207 *
1208 * Return: The copied size if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1209 */
1210int snd_rawmidi_transmit(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1211 unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1212{
1213 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1214 int result;
1215 unsigned long flags;
1216
1217 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1218 if (!substream->opened)
1219 result = -EBADFD;
1220 else {
1221 count = __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, buffer, count);
1222 if (count <= 0)
1223 result = count;
1224 else
1225 result = __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, count);
1226 }
1227 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1228 return result;
1229}
1230EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit);
1231
1232static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1233 const unsigned char __user *userbuf,
1234 const unsigned char *kernelbuf,
1235 long count)
1236{
1237 unsigned long flags;
1238 long count1, result;
1239 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1240 unsigned long appl_ptr;
1241
1242 if (!kernelbuf && !userbuf)
1243 return -EINVAL;
1244 if (snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->buffer))
1245 return -EINVAL;
1246
1247 result = 0;
1248 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1249 if (substream->append) {
1250 if ((long)runtime->avail < count) {
1251 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1252 return -EAGAIN;
1253 }
1254 }
1255 while (count > 0 && runtime->avail > 0) {
1256 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->appl_ptr;
1257 if (count1 > count)
1258 count1 = count;
1259 if (count1 > (long)runtime->avail)
1260 count1 = runtime->avail;
1261
1262 /* update runtime->appl_ptr before unlocking for userbuf */
1263 appl_ptr = runtime->appl_ptr;
1264 runtime->appl_ptr += count1;
1265 runtime->appl_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1266 runtime->avail -= count1;
1267
1268 if (kernelbuf)
1269 memcpy(runtime->buffer + appl_ptr,
1270 kernelbuf + result, count1);
1271 else if (userbuf) {
1272 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1273 if (copy_from_user(runtime->buffer + appl_ptr,
1274 userbuf + result, count1)) {
1275 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1276 result = result > 0 ? result : -EFAULT;
1277 goto __end;
1278 }
1279 spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1280 }
1281 result += count1;
1282 count -= count1;
1283 }
1284 __end:
1285 count1 = runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size;
1286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1287 if (count1)
1288 snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 1);
1289 return result;
1290}
1291
1292long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1293 const unsigned char *buf, long count)
1294{
1295 return snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(substream, NULL, buf, count);
1296}
1297EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_write);
1298
1299static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1300 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
1301{
1302 long result, timeout;
1303 int count1;
1304 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
1305 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1306 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1307
1308 rfile = file->private_data;
1309 substream = rfile->output;
1310 runtime = substream->runtime;
1311 /* we cannot put an atomic message to our buffer */
1312 if (substream->append && count > runtime->buffer_size)
1313 return -EIO;
1314 result = 0;
1315 while (count > 0) {
1316 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1317 while (!snd_rawmidi_ready_append(substream, count)) {
1318 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1319 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1320 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1321 return result > 0 ? result : -EAGAIN;
1322 }
1323 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1324 add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1325 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1326 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1327 timeout = schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
1328 remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1329 if (rfile->rmidi->card->shutdown)
1330 return -ENODEV;
1331 if (signal_pending(current))
1332 return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1333 if (!runtime->avail && !timeout)
1334 return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1335 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1336 }
1337 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1338 count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(substream, buf, NULL, count);
1339 if (count1 < 0)
1340 return result > 0 ? result : count1;
1341 result += count1;
1342 buf += count1;
1343 if ((size_t)count1 < count && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
1344 break;
1345 count -= count1;
1346 }
1347 if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC) {
1348 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1349 while (runtime->avail != runtime->buffer_size) {
1350 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1351 unsigned int last_avail = runtime->avail;
1352 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1353 add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1354 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1355 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1356 timeout = schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
1357 remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1358 if (signal_pending(current))
1359 return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1360 if (runtime->avail == last_avail && !timeout)
1361 return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1362 spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1363 }
1364 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1365 }
1366 return result;
1367}
1368
1369static __poll_t snd_rawmidi_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
1370{
1371 struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
1372 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1373 __poll_t mask;
1374
1375 rfile = file->private_data;
1376 if (rfile->input != NULL) {
1377 runtime = rfile->input->runtime;
1378 snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(rfile->input, 1);
1379 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
1380 }
1381 if (rfile->output != NULL) {
1382 runtime = rfile->output->runtime;
1383 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
1384 }
1385 mask = 0;
1386 if (rfile->input != NULL) {
1387 if (snd_rawmidi_ready(rfile->input))
1388 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
1389 }
1390 if (rfile->output != NULL) {
1391 if (snd_rawmidi_ready(rfile->output))
1392 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
1393 }
1394 return mask;
1395}
1396
1397/*
1398 */
1399#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1400#include "rawmidi_compat.c"
1401#else
1402#define snd_rawmidi_ioctl_compat NULL
1403#endif
1404
1405/*
1406
1407 */
1408
1409static void snd_rawmidi_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1410 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1411{
1412 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1413 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1414 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1415
1416 rmidi = entry->private_data;
1417 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", rmidi->name);
1418 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1419 if (rmidi->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT) {
1420 list_for_each_entry(substream,
1421 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams,
1422 list) {
1423 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1424 "Output %d\n"
1425 " Tx bytes : %lu\n",
1426 substream->number,
1427 (unsigned long) substream->bytes);
1428 if (substream->opened) {
1429 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1430 " Owner PID : %d\n",
1431 pid_vnr(substream->pid));
1432 runtime = substream->runtime;
1433 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1434 " Mode : %s\n"
1435 " Buffer size : %lu\n"
1436 " Avail : %lu\n",
1437 runtime->oss ? "OSS compatible" : "native",
1438 (unsigned long) runtime->buffer_size,
1439 (unsigned long) runtime->avail);
1440 }
1441 }
1442 }
1443 if (rmidi->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT) {
1444 list_for_each_entry(substream,
1445 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams,
1446 list) {
1447 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1448 "Input %d\n"
1449 " Rx bytes : %lu\n",
1450 substream->number,
1451 (unsigned long) substream->bytes);
1452 if (substream->opened) {
1453 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1454 " Owner PID : %d\n",
1455 pid_vnr(substream->pid));
1456 runtime = substream->runtime;
1457 snd_iprintf(buffer,
1458 " Buffer size : %lu\n"
1459 " Avail : %lu\n"
1460 " Overruns : %lu\n",
1461 (unsigned long) runtime->buffer_size,
1462 (unsigned long) runtime->avail,
1463 (unsigned long) runtime->xruns);
1464 }
1465 }
1466 }
1467 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1468}
1469
1470/*
1471 * Register functions
1472 */
1473
1474static const struct file_operations snd_rawmidi_f_ops =
1475{
1476 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1477 .read = snd_rawmidi_read,
1478 .write = snd_rawmidi_write,
1479 .open = snd_rawmidi_open,
1480 .release = snd_rawmidi_release,
1481 .llseek = no_llseek,
1482 .poll = snd_rawmidi_poll,
1483 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_rawmidi_ioctl,
1484 .compat_ioctl = snd_rawmidi_ioctl_compat,
1485};
1486
1487static int snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
1488 struct snd_rawmidi_str *stream,
1489 int direction,
1490 int count)
1491{
1492 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1493 int idx;
1494
1495 for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
1496 substream = kzalloc(sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
1497 if (!substream)
1498 return -ENOMEM;
1499 substream->stream = direction;
1500 substream->number = idx;
1501 substream->rmidi = rmidi;
1502 substream->pstr = stream;
1503 list_add_tail(&substream->list, &stream->substreams);
1504 stream->substream_count++;
1505 }
1506 return 0;
1507}
1508
1509static void release_rawmidi_device(struct device *dev)
1510{
1511 kfree(container_of(dev, struct snd_rawmidi, dev));
1512}
1513
1514/**
1515 * snd_rawmidi_new - create a rawmidi instance
1516 * @card: the card instance
1517 * @id: the id string
1518 * @device: the device index
1519 * @output_count: the number of output streams
1520 * @input_count: the number of input streams
1521 * @rrawmidi: the pointer to store the new rawmidi instance
1522 *
1523 * Creates a new rawmidi instance.
1524 * Use snd_rawmidi_set_ops() to set the operators to the new instance.
1525 *
1526 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1527 */
1528int snd_rawmidi_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
1529 int output_count, int input_count,
1530 struct snd_rawmidi ** rrawmidi)
1531{
1532 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1533 int err;
1534 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1535 .dev_free = snd_rawmidi_dev_free,
1536 .dev_register = snd_rawmidi_dev_register,
1537 .dev_disconnect = snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect,
1538 };
1539
1540 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
1541 return -ENXIO;
1542 if (rrawmidi)
1543 *rrawmidi = NULL;
1544 rmidi = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
1545 if (!rmidi)
1546 return -ENOMEM;
1547 rmidi->card = card;
1548 rmidi->device = device;
1549 mutex_init(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1550 init_waitqueue_head(&rmidi->open_wait);
1551 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams);
1552 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams);
1553
1554 if (id != NULL)
1555 strlcpy(rmidi->id, id, sizeof(rmidi->id));
1556
1557 snd_device_initialize(&rmidi->dev, card);
1558 rmidi->dev.release = release_rawmidi_device;
1559 dev_set_name(&rmidi->dev, "midiC%iD%i", card->number, device);
1560
1561 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(rmidi,
1562 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT],
1563 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
1564 input_count)) < 0) {
1565 snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1566 return err;
1567 }
1568 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(rmidi,
1569 &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT],
1570 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
1571 output_count)) < 0) {
1572 snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1573 return err;
1574 }
1575 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI, rmidi, &ops)) < 0) {
1576 snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1577 return err;
1578 }
1579 if (rrawmidi)
1580 *rrawmidi = rmidi;
1581 return 0;
1582}
1583EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_new);
1584
1585static void snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(struct snd_rawmidi_str *stream)
1586{
1587 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1588
1589 while (!list_empty(&stream->substreams)) {
1590 substream = list_entry(stream->substreams.next, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
1591 list_del(&substream->list);
1592 kfree(substream);
1593 }
1594}
1595
1596static int snd_rawmidi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
1597{
1598 if (!rmidi)
1599 return 0;
1600
1601 snd_info_free_entry(rmidi->proc_entry);
1602 rmidi->proc_entry = NULL;
1603 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1604 if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->dev_unregister)
1605 rmidi->ops->dev_unregister(rmidi);
1606 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1607
1608 snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT]);
1609 snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT]);
1610 if (rmidi->private_free)
1611 rmidi->private_free(rmidi);
1612 put_device(&rmidi->dev);
1613 return 0;
1614}
1615
1616static int snd_rawmidi_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1617{
1618 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
1619 return snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1620}
1621
1622#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
1623static void snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free(struct snd_seq_device *device)
1624{
1625 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->private_data;
1626 rmidi->seq_dev = NULL;
1627}
1628#endif
1629
1630static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
1631{
1632 int err;
1633 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1634 char name[16];
1635 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
1636
1637 if (rmidi->device >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES)
1638 return -ENOMEM;
1639 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1640 if (snd_rawmidi_search(rmidi->card, rmidi->device)) {
1641 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1642 return -EBUSY;
1643 }
1644 list_add_tail(&rmidi->list, &snd_rawmidi_devices);
1645 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1646 err = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI,
1647 rmidi->card, rmidi->device,
1648 &snd_rawmidi_f_ops, rmidi, &rmidi->dev);
1649 if (err < 0) {
1650 rmidi_err(rmidi, "unable to register\n");
1651 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1652 list_del(&rmidi->list);
1653 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1654 return err;
1655 }
1656 if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->dev_register &&
1657 (err = rmidi->ops->dev_register(rmidi)) < 0) {
1658 snd_unregister_device(&rmidi->dev);
1659 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1660 list_del(&rmidi->list);
1661 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1662 return err;
1663 }
1664#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
1665 rmidi->ossreg = 0;
1666 if ((int)rmidi->device == midi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
1667 if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI,
1668 rmidi->card, 0, &snd_rawmidi_f_ops,
1669 rmidi) < 0) {
1670 rmidi_err(rmidi,
1671 "unable to register OSS rawmidi device %i:%i\n",
1672 rmidi->card->number, 0);
1673 } else {
1674 rmidi->ossreg++;
1675#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI
1676 snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI, rmidi->card->number, rmidi->name);
1677#endif
1678 }
1679 }
1680 if ((int)rmidi->device == amidi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
1681 if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI,
1682 rmidi->card, 1, &snd_rawmidi_f_ops,
1683 rmidi) < 0) {
1684 rmidi_err(rmidi,
1685 "unable to register OSS rawmidi device %i:%i\n",
1686 rmidi->card->number, 1);
1687 } else {
1688 rmidi->ossreg++;
1689 }
1690 }
1691#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
1692 sprintf(name, "midi%d", rmidi->device);
1693 entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(rmidi->card, name, rmidi->card->proc_root);
1694 if (entry) {
1695 entry->private_data = rmidi;
1696 entry->c.text.read = snd_rawmidi_proc_info_read;
1697 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1698 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1699 entry = NULL;
1700 }
1701 }
1702 rmidi->proc_entry = entry;
1703#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
1704 if (!rmidi->ops || !rmidi->ops->dev_register) { /* own registration mechanism */
1705 if (snd_seq_device_new(rmidi->card, rmidi->device, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_MIDISYNTH, 0, &rmidi->seq_dev) >= 0) {
1706 rmidi->seq_dev->private_data = rmidi;
1707 rmidi->seq_dev->private_free = snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free;
1708 sprintf(rmidi->seq_dev->name, "MIDI %d-%d", rmidi->card->number, rmidi->device);
1709 snd_device_register(rmidi->card, rmidi->seq_dev);
1710 }
1711 }
1712#endif
1713 return 0;
1714}
1715
1716static int snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1717{
1718 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
1719 int dir;
1720
1721 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1722 mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1723 wake_up(&rmidi->open_wait);
1724 list_del_init(&rmidi->list);
1725 for (dir = 0; dir < 2; dir++) {
1726 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *s;
1727 list_for_each_entry(s, &rmidi->streams[dir].substreams, list) {
1728 if (s->runtime)
1729 wake_up(&s->runtime->sleep);
1730 }
1731 }
1732
1733#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
1734 if (rmidi->ossreg) {
1735 if ((int)rmidi->device == midi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
1736 snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI, rmidi->card, 0);
1737#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI
1738 snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI, rmidi->card->number);
1739#endif
1740 }
1741 if ((int)rmidi->device == amidi_map[rmidi->card->number])
1742 snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI, rmidi->card, 1);
1743 rmidi->ossreg = 0;
1744 }
1745#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
1746 snd_unregister_device(&rmidi->dev);
1747 mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1748 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1749 return 0;
1750}
1751
1752/**
1753 * snd_rawmidi_set_ops - set the rawmidi operators
1754 * @rmidi: the rawmidi instance
1755 * @stream: the stream direction, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_XXX
1756 * @ops: the operator table
1757 *
1758 * Sets the rawmidi operators for the given stream direction.
1759 */
1760void snd_rawmidi_set_ops(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int stream,
1761 const struct snd_rawmidi_ops *ops)
1762{
1763 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1764
1765 list_for_each_entry(substream, &rmidi->streams[stream].substreams, list)
1766 substream->ops = ops;
1767}
1768EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_set_ops);
1769
1770/*
1771 * ENTRY functions
1772 */
1773
1774static int __init alsa_rawmidi_init(void)
1775{
1776
1777 snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1778 snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1779#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
1780 { int i;
1781 /* check device map table */
1782 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
1783 if (midi_map[i] < 0 || midi_map[i] >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
1784 pr_err("ALSA: rawmidi: invalid midi_map[%d] = %d\n",
1785 i, midi_map[i]);
1786 midi_map[i] = 0;
1787 }
1788 if (amidi_map[i] < 0 || amidi_map[i] >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
1789 pr_err("ALSA: rawmidi: invalid amidi_map[%d] = %d\n",
1790 i, amidi_map[i]);
1791 amidi_map[i] = 1;
1792 }
1793 }
1794 }
1795#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
1796 return 0;
1797}
1798
1799static void __exit alsa_rawmidi_exit(void)
1800{
1801 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1802 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1803}
1804
1805module_init(alsa_rawmidi_init)
1806module_exit(alsa_rawmidi_exit)