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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * net/sched/sch_generic.c	Generic packet scheduler routines.
  3 *
  4 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  6 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  7 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8 *
  9 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
 10 *              Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
 11 *              - Ingress support
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/bitops.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/types.h>
 17#include <linux/kernel.h>
 18#include <linux/sched.h>
 19#include <linux/string.h>
 20#include <linux/errno.h>
 21#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 22#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 23#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 24#include <linux/init.h>
 25#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 26#include <linux/list.h>
 27#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 
 
 
 28#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
 29#include <net/dst.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30
 31/* Main transmission queue. */
 32
 33/* Modifications to data participating in scheduling must be protected with
 34 * qdisc_lock(qdisc) spinlock.
 35 *
 36 * The idea is the following:
 37 * - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via qdisc root lock
 38 * - ingress filtering is also serialized via qdisc root lock
 39 * - updates to tree and tree walking are only done under the rtnl mutex.
 40 */
 41
 42static inline int dev_requeue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 43{
 44	skb_dst_force(skb);
 45	q->gso_skb = skb;
 46	q->qstats.requeues++;
 47	q->q.qlen++;	/* it's still part of the queue */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48	__netif_schedule(q);
 49
 50	return 0;
 51}
 52
 53static inline struct sk_buff *dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q)
 54{
 55	struct sk_buff *skb = q->gso_skb;
 56
 57	if (unlikely(skb)) {
 58		struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(q);
 59		struct netdev_queue *txq;
 60
 61		/* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */
 62		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
 63		if (!netif_tx_queue_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
 64			q->gso_skb = NULL;
 65			q->q.qlen--;
 66		} else
 67			skb = NULL;
 68	} else {
 69		skb = q->dequeue(q);
 70	}
 
 71
 72	return skb;
 
 
 73}
 74
 75static inline int handle_dev_cpu_collision(struct sk_buff *skb,
 76					   struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
 77					   struct Qdisc *q)
 78{
 79	int ret;
 
 
 
 
 80
 81	if (unlikely(dev_queue->xmit_lock_owner == smp_processor_id())) {
 82		/*
 83		 * Same CPU holding the lock. It may be a transient
 84		 * configuration error, when hard_start_xmit() recurses. We
 85		 * detect it by checking xmit owner and drop the packet when
 86		 * deadloop is detected. Return OK to try the next skb.
 87		 */
 88		kfree_skb(skb);
 89		if (net_ratelimit())
 90			pr_warning("Dead loop on netdevice %s, fix it urgently!\n",
 91				   dev_queue->dev->name);
 92		ret = qdisc_qlen(q);
 93	} else {
 94		/*
 95		 * Another cpu is holding lock, requeue & delay xmits for
 96		 * some time.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 97		 */
 98		__this_cpu_inc(softnet_data.cpu_collision);
 99		ret = dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
100	}
 
 
101
102	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
103}
104
105/*
106 * Transmit one skb, and handle the return status as required. Holding the
107 * __QDISC_STATE_RUNNING bit guarantees that only one CPU can execute this
108 * function.
109 *
110 * Returns to the caller:
111 *				0  - queue is empty or throttled.
112 *				>0 - queue is not empty.
113 */
114int sch_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
115		    struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq,
116		    spinlock_t *root_lock)
117{
118	int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
 
119
120	/* And release qdisc */
121	spin_unlock(root_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
122
123	HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
124	if (!netif_tx_queue_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
125		ret = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq);
126
127	HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
128
129	spin_lock(root_lock);
130
131	if (dev_xmit_complete(ret)) {
132		/* Driver sent out skb successfully or skb was consumed */
133		ret = qdisc_qlen(q);
134	} else if (ret == NETDEV_TX_LOCKED) {
135		/* Driver try lock failed */
136		ret = handle_dev_cpu_collision(skb, txq, q);
137	} else {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
138		/* Driver returned NETDEV_TX_BUSY - requeue skb */
139		if (unlikely (ret != NETDEV_TX_BUSY && net_ratelimit()))
140			pr_warning("BUG %s code %d qlen %d\n",
141				   dev->name, ret, q->q.qlen);
142
143		ret = dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
 
144	}
145
146	if (ret && netif_tx_queue_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
147		ret = 0;
148
149	return ret;
150}
151
152/*
153 * NOTE: Called under qdisc_lock(q) with locally disabled BH.
154 *
155 * __QDISC_STATE_RUNNING guarantees only one CPU can process
156 * this qdisc at a time. qdisc_lock(q) serializes queue accesses for
157 * this queue.
158 *
159 *  netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
160 *
161 *  qdisc_lock(q) and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive,
162 *  if one is grabbed, another must be free.
163 *
164 * Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer
165 *
166 * Returns to the caller:
167 *				0  - queue is empty or throttled.
168 *				>0 - queue is not empty.
169 *
170 */
171static inline int qdisc_restart(struct Qdisc *q)
172{
 
 
173	struct netdev_queue *txq;
174	struct net_device *dev;
175	spinlock_t *root_lock;
176	struct sk_buff *skb;
177
178	/* Dequeue packet */
179	skb = dequeue_skb(q);
180	if (unlikely(!skb))
181		return 0;
182	WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_dst_is_noref(skb));
183	root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
184	dev = qdisc_dev(q);
185	txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
186
187	return sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock);
 
 
 
188}
189
190void __qdisc_run(struct Qdisc *q)
191{
192	int quota = weight_p;
 
193
194	while (qdisc_restart(q)) {
195		/*
196		 * Ordered by possible occurrence: Postpone processing if
197		 * 1. we've exceeded packet quota
198		 * 2. another process needs the CPU;
199		 */
200		if (--quota <= 0 || need_resched()) {
 
201			__netif_schedule(q);
202			break;
203		}
204	}
205
206	qdisc_run_end(q);
207}
208
209unsigned long dev_trans_start(struct net_device *dev)
210{
211	unsigned long val, res = dev->trans_start;
212	unsigned int i;
213
214	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
 
 
 
 
 
215		val = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->trans_start;
216		if (val && time_after(val, res))
217			res = val;
218	}
219	dev->trans_start = res;
220	return res;
221}
222EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_trans_start);
223
224static void dev_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
225{
226	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)arg;
227
228	netif_tx_lock(dev);
229	if (!qdisc_tx_is_noop(dev)) {
230		if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
231		    netif_running(dev) &&
232		    netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
233			int some_queue_timedout = 0;
234			unsigned int i;
235			unsigned long trans_start;
236
237			for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
238				struct netdev_queue *txq;
239
240				txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
241				/*
242				 * old device drivers set dev->trans_start
243				 */
244				trans_start = txq->trans_start ? : dev->trans_start;
245				if (netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) &&
246				    time_after(jiffies, (trans_start +
247							 dev->watchdog_timeo))) {
248					some_queue_timedout = 1;
 
249					break;
250				}
251			}
252
253			if (some_queue_timedout) {
254				WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s (%s): transmit queue %u timed out\n",
255				       dev->name, netdev_drivername(dev), i);
256				dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout(dev);
257			}
258			if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
259				       round_jiffies(jiffies +
260						     dev->watchdog_timeo)))
261				dev_hold(dev);
262		}
263	}
264	netif_tx_unlock(dev);
265
266	dev_put(dev);
267}
268
269void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
270{
271	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout) {
272		if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
273			dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
274		if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
275			       round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo)))
276			dev_hold(dev);
277	}
278}
279
280static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
281{
282	__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
283}
284
285static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
286{
287	netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
288	if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
289		dev_put(dev);
290	netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
291}
292
293/**
294 *	netif_carrier_on - set carrier
295 *	@dev: network device
296 *
297 * Device has detected that carrier.
298 */
299void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev)
300{
301	if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
302		if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
303			return;
 
304		linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
305		if (netif_running(dev))
306			__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
307	}
308}
309EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on);
310
311/**
312 *	netif_carrier_off - clear carrier
313 *	@dev: network device
314 *
315 * Device has detected loss of carrier.
316 */
317void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev)
318{
319	if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
320		if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
321			return;
 
322		linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
323	}
324}
325EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off);
326
327/**
328 * 	netif_notify_peers - notify network peers about existence of @dev
329 * 	@dev: network device
330 *
331 * Generate traffic such that interested network peers are aware of
332 * @dev, such as by generating a gratuitous ARP. This may be used when
333 * a device wants to inform the rest of the network about some sort of
334 * reconfiguration such as a failover event or virtual machine
335 * migration.
336 */
337void netif_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev)
338{
339	rtnl_lock();
340	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, dev);
341	rtnl_unlock();
342}
343EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_notify_peers);
344
345/* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
346   under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
347   cheaper.
348 */
349
350static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc * qdisc)
 
351{
352	kfree_skb(skb);
353	return NET_XMIT_CN;
354}
355
356static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc * qdisc)
357{
358	return NULL;
359}
360
361struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
362	.id		=	"noop",
363	.priv_size	=	0,
364	.enqueue	=	noop_enqueue,
365	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
366	.peek		=	noop_dequeue,
367	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
368};
369
370static struct netdev_queue noop_netdev_queue = {
371	.qdisc		=	&noop_qdisc,
372	.qdisc_sleeping	=	&noop_qdisc,
373};
374
375struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = {
376	.enqueue	=	noop_enqueue,
377	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
378	.flags		=	TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
379	.ops		=	&noop_qdisc_ops,
380	.list		=	LIST_HEAD_INIT(noop_qdisc.list),
381	.q.lock		=	__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.q.lock),
382	.dev_queue	=	&noop_netdev_queue,
 
383	.busylock	=	__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.busylock),
384};
385EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc);
386
387static struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
388	.id		=	"noqueue",
389	.priv_size	=	0,
 
390	.enqueue	=	noop_enqueue,
391	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
392	.peek		=	noop_dequeue,
393	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
394};
395
396static struct Qdisc noqueue_qdisc;
397static struct netdev_queue noqueue_netdev_queue = {
398	.qdisc		=	&noqueue_qdisc,
399	.qdisc_sleeping	=	&noqueue_qdisc,
400};
401
402static struct Qdisc noqueue_qdisc = {
403	.enqueue	=	NULL,
404	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
405	.flags		=	TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
406	.ops		=	&noqueue_qdisc_ops,
407	.list		=	LIST_HEAD_INIT(noqueue_qdisc.list),
408	.q.lock		=	__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noqueue_qdisc.q.lock),
409	.dev_queue	=	&noqueue_netdev_queue,
410	.busylock	=	__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noqueue_qdisc.busylock),
411};
412
413
414static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1] = {
415	1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
416};
417
418/* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
419   generic prio+fifo combination.
420 */
421
422#define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3
423
424/*
425 * Private data for a pfifo_fast scheduler containing:
426 * 	- queues for the three band
427 * 	- bitmap indicating which of the bands contain skbs
428 */
429struct pfifo_fast_priv {
430	u32 bitmap;
431	struct sk_buff_head q[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS];
432};
433
434/*
435 * Convert a bitmap to the first band number where an skb is queued, where:
436 * 	bitmap=0 means there are no skbs on any band.
437 * 	bitmap=1 means there is an skb on band 0.
438 *	bitmap=7 means there are skbs on all 3 bands, etc.
439 */
440static const int bitmap2band[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
441
442static inline struct sk_buff_head *band2list(struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv,
443					     int band)
444{
445	return priv->q + band;
446}
447
448static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 
449{
450	if (skb_queue_len(&qdisc->q) < qdisc_dev(qdisc)->tx_queue_len) {
451		int band = prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX];
452		struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
453		struct sk_buff_head *list = band2list(priv, band);
454
455		priv->bitmap |= (1 << band);
456		qdisc->q.qlen++;
457		return __qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, qdisc, list);
458	}
459
460	return qdisc_drop(skb, qdisc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
461}
462
463static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
464{
465	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
466	int band = bitmap2band[priv->bitmap];
 
467
468	if (likely(band >= 0)) {
469		struct sk_buff_head *list = band2list(priv, band);
470		struct sk_buff *skb = __qdisc_dequeue_head(qdisc, list);
471
472		qdisc->q.qlen--;
473		if (skb_queue_empty(list))
474			priv->bitmap &= ~(1 << band);
475
476		return skb;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
477	}
478
479	return NULL;
480}
481
482static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_peek(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
483{
484	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
485	int band = bitmap2band[priv->bitmap];
 
486
487	if (band >= 0) {
488		struct sk_buff_head *list = band2list(priv, band);
489
490		return skb_peek(list);
491	}
492
493	return NULL;
494}
495
496static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
497{
498	int prio;
499	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
500
501	for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
502		__qdisc_reset_queue(qdisc, band2list(priv, prio));
 
503
504	priv->bitmap = 0;
505	qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
506	qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
507}
508
509static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb)
510{
511	struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS };
512
513	memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX + 1);
514	NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
 
515	return skb->len;
516
517nla_put_failure:
518	return -1;
519}
520
521static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt)
 
522{
523	int prio;
524	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
 
525
526	for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
527		skb_queue_head_init(band2list(priv, prio));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
528
529	/* Can by-pass the queue discipline */
530	qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS;
531	return 0;
532}
533
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
534struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops __read_mostly = {
535	.id		=	"pfifo_fast",
536	.priv_size	=	sizeof(struct pfifo_fast_priv),
537	.enqueue	=	pfifo_fast_enqueue,
538	.dequeue	=	pfifo_fast_dequeue,
539	.peek		=	pfifo_fast_peek,
540	.init		=	pfifo_fast_init,
 
541	.reset		=	pfifo_fast_reset,
542	.dump		=	pfifo_fast_dump,
 
543	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
 
544};
545EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfifo_fast_ops);
546
 
 
 
547struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
548			  struct Qdisc_ops *ops)
 
549{
550	void *p;
551	struct Qdisc *sch;
552	unsigned int size = QDISC_ALIGN(sizeof(*sch)) + ops->priv_size;
553	int err = -ENOBUFS;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
554
 
555	p = kzalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL,
556			 netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
557
558	if (!p)
559		goto errout;
560	sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
561	/* if we got non aligned memory, ask more and do alignment ourself */
562	if (sch != p) {
563		kfree(p);
564		p = kzalloc_node(size + QDISC_ALIGNTO - 1, GFP_KERNEL,
565				 netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
566		if (!p)
567			goto errout;
568		sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
569		sch->padded = (char *) sch - (char *) p;
570	}
571	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sch->list);
572	skb_queue_head_init(&sch->q);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
573	spin_lock_init(&sch->busylock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
574	sch->ops = ops;
 
575	sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
576	sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
577	sch->dev_queue = dev_queue;
578	dev_hold(qdisc_dev(sch));
579	atomic_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
580
581	return sch;
 
 
582errout:
583	return ERR_PTR(err);
584}
585
586struct Qdisc *qdisc_create_dflt(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
587				struct Qdisc_ops *ops, unsigned int parentid)
 
 
588{
589	struct Qdisc *sch;
590
591	sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops);
592	if (IS_ERR(sch))
593		goto errout;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
594	sch->parent = parentid;
595
596	if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL) == 0)
597		return sch;
598
599	qdisc_destroy(sch);
600errout:
601	return NULL;
602}
603EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt);
604
605/* Under qdisc_lock(qdisc) and BH! */
606
607void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
608{
609	const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
 
610
611	if (ops->reset)
612		ops->reset(qdisc);
613
614	if (qdisc->gso_skb) {
615		kfree_skb(qdisc->gso_skb);
616		qdisc->gso_skb = NULL;
617		qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
 
 
 
 
618	}
 
 
 
619}
620EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset);
621
622static void qdisc_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
623{
624	struct Qdisc *qdisc = container_of(head, struct Qdisc, rcu_head);
 
 
 
625
626	kfree((char *) qdisc - qdisc->padded);
627}
628
629void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
630{
631	const struct Qdisc_ops  *ops = qdisc->ops;
 
632
633	if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
634	    !atomic_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
635		return;
636
637#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
638	qdisc_list_del(qdisc);
639
640	qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(qdisc->stab));
641#endif
642	gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->bstats, &qdisc->rate_est);
643	if (ops->reset)
644		ops->reset(qdisc);
645	if (ops->destroy)
646		ops->destroy(qdisc);
647
648	module_put(ops->owner);
649	dev_put(qdisc_dev(qdisc));
650
651	kfree_skb(qdisc->gso_skb);
652	/*
653	 * gen_estimator est_timer() might access qdisc->q.lock,
654	 * wait a RCU grace period before freeing qdisc.
655	 */
656	call_rcu(&qdisc->rcu_head, qdisc_rcu_free);
 
 
 
 
 
657}
658EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_destroy);
659
660/* Attach toplevel qdisc to device queue. */
661struct Qdisc *dev_graft_qdisc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
662			      struct Qdisc *qdisc)
663{
664	struct Qdisc *oqdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
665	spinlock_t *root_lock;
666
667	root_lock = qdisc_lock(oqdisc);
668	spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
669
670	/* Prune old scheduler */
671	if (oqdisc && atomic_read(&oqdisc->refcnt) <= 1)
672		qdisc_reset(oqdisc);
673
674	/* ... and graft new one */
675	if (qdisc == NULL)
676		qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
677	dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
678	rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
679
680	spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
681
682	return oqdisc;
683}
684EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_graft_qdisc);
685
686static void attach_one_default_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
687				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
688				     void *_unused)
689{
690	struct Qdisc *qdisc = &noqueue_qdisc;
 
691
692	if (dev->tx_queue_len) {
693		qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue,
694					  &pfifo_fast_ops, TC_H_ROOT);
695		if (!qdisc) {
696			netdev_info(dev, "activation failed\n");
697			return;
698		}
699	}
 
 
700	dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
701}
702
703static void attach_default_qdiscs(struct net_device *dev)
704{
705	struct netdev_queue *txq;
706	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
707
708	txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
709
710	if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev) || dev->tx_queue_len == 0) {
 
711		netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL);
712		dev->qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping;
713		atomic_inc(&dev->qdisc->refcnt);
714	} else {
715		qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(txq, &mq_qdisc_ops, TC_H_ROOT);
716		if (qdisc) {
717			qdisc->ops->attach(qdisc);
718			dev->qdisc = qdisc;
 
719		}
720	}
 
 
 
 
721}
722
723static void transition_one_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
724				 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
725				 void *_need_watchdog)
726{
727	struct Qdisc *new_qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
728	int *need_watchdog_p = _need_watchdog;
729
730	if (!(new_qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
731		clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &new_qdisc->state);
732
733	rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, new_qdisc);
734	if (need_watchdog_p && new_qdisc != &noqueue_qdisc) {
735		dev_queue->trans_start = 0;
736		*need_watchdog_p = 1;
737	}
738}
739
740void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
741{
742	int need_watchdog;
743
744	/* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
745	   create default one i.e. pfifo_fast for devices,
746	   which need queueing and noqueue_qdisc for
747	   virtual interfaces
748	 */
749
750	if (dev->qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
751		attach_default_qdiscs(dev);
752
753	if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
754		/* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */
755		return;
756
757	need_watchdog = 0;
758	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, transition_one_qdisc, &need_watchdog);
759	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
760		transition_one_qdisc(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL);
761
762	if (need_watchdog) {
763		dev->trans_start = jiffies;
764		dev_watchdog_up(dev);
765	}
766}
767EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_activate);
768
769static void dev_deactivate_queue(struct net_device *dev,
770				 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
771				 void *_qdisc_default)
772{
773	struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
774	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
775
776	qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc;
777	if (qdisc) {
778		spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
779
780		if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
781			set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &qdisc->state);
782
783		rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
784		qdisc_reset(qdisc);
785
786		spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
787	}
788}
789
790static bool some_qdisc_is_busy(struct net_device *dev)
791{
792	unsigned int i;
793
794	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
795		struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
796		spinlock_t *root_lock;
797		struct Qdisc *q;
798		int val;
799
800		dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
801		q = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
802		root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
803
804		spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
 
 
 
 
805
806		val = (qdisc_is_running(q) ||
807		       test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state));
808
809		spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
 
810
811		if (val)
812			return true;
813	}
814	return false;
815}
816
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
817/**
818 * 	dev_deactivate_many - deactivate transmissions on several devices
819 * 	@head: list of devices to deactivate
820 *
821 *	This function returns only when all outstanding transmissions
822 *	have completed, unless all devices are in dismantle phase.
823 */
824void dev_deactivate_many(struct list_head *head)
825{
826	struct net_device *dev;
827	bool sync_needed = false;
828
829	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) {
830		netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_deactivate_queue,
831					 &noop_qdisc);
832		if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
833			dev_deactivate_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev),
834					     &noop_qdisc);
835
836		dev_watchdog_down(dev);
837		sync_needed |= !dev->dismantle;
838	}
839
840	/* Wait for outstanding qdisc-less dev_queue_xmit calls.
841	 * This is avoided if all devices are in dismantle phase :
842	 * Caller will call synchronize_net() for us
843	 */
844	if (sync_needed)
845		synchronize_net();
846
847	/* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */
848	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list)
849		while (some_qdisc_is_busy(dev))
850			yield();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
851}
852
853void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
854{
855	LIST_HEAD(single);
856
857	list_add(&dev->unreg_list, &single);
858	dev_deactivate_many(&single);
859	list_del(&single);
860}
861EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_deactivate);
862
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
863static void dev_init_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
864				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
865				     void *_qdisc)
866{
867	struct Qdisc *qdisc = _qdisc;
868
869	dev_queue->qdisc = qdisc;
870	dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
 
 
871}
872
873void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
874{
875	dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
876	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_init_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
877	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
878		dev_init_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
879
880	setup_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, dev_watchdog, (unsigned long)dev);
881}
882
883static void shutdown_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
884				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
885				     void *_qdisc_default)
886{
887	struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
888	struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
889
890	if (qdisc) {
891		rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
892		dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc_default;
893
894		qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
895	}
896}
897
898void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
899{
900	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
901	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
902		shutdown_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
903	qdisc_destroy(dev->qdisc);
904	dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
905
906	WARN_ON(timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
907}
v4.17
   1/*
   2 * net/sched/sch_generic.c	Generic packet scheduler routines.
   3 *
   4 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  10 *              Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
  11 *              - Ingress support
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/bitops.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/types.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/sched.h>
  19#include <linux/string.h>
  20#include <linux/errno.h>
  21#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  22#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  23#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  26#include <linux/list.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  29#include <linux/skb_array.h>
  30#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
  31#include <net/sch_generic.h>
  32#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
  33#include <net/dst.h>
  34#include <trace/events/qdisc.h>
  35#include <net/xfrm.h>
  36
  37/* Qdisc to use by default */
  38const struct Qdisc_ops *default_qdisc_ops = &pfifo_fast_ops;
  39EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_qdisc_ops);
  40
  41/* Main transmission queue. */
  42
  43/* Modifications to data participating in scheduling must be protected with
  44 * qdisc_lock(qdisc) spinlock.
  45 *
  46 * The idea is the following:
  47 * - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via qdisc root lock
  48 * - ingress filtering is also serialized via qdisc root lock
  49 * - updates to tree and tree walking are only done under the rtnl mutex.
  50 */
  51
  52static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q)
  53{
  54	const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue;
  55	spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
  56	struct sk_buff *skb;
  57
  58	if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
  59		lock = qdisc_lock(q);
  60		spin_lock(lock);
  61	}
  62
  63	skb = skb_peek(&q->skb_bad_txq);
  64	if (skb) {
  65		/* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */
  66		txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb);
  67		if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
  68			skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->skb_bad_txq);
  69			if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
  70				qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(q, skb);
  71				qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(q);
  72			} else {
  73				qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb);
  74				q->q.qlen--;
  75			}
  76		} else {
  77			skb = NULL;
  78		}
  79	}
  80
  81	if (lock)
  82		spin_unlock(lock);
  83
  84	return skb;
  85}
  86
  87static inline struct sk_buff *qdisc_dequeue_skb_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q)
  88{
  89	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&q->skb_bad_txq);
  90
  91	if (unlikely(skb))
  92		skb = __skb_dequeue_bad_txq(q);
  93
  94	return skb;
  95}
  96
  97static inline void qdisc_enqueue_skb_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q,
  98					     struct sk_buff *skb)
  99{
 100	spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
 101
 102	if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
 103		lock = qdisc_lock(q);
 104		spin_lock(lock);
 105	}
 106
 107	__skb_queue_tail(&q->skb_bad_txq, skb);
 108
 109	if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
 110		qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(q, skb);
 111		qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(q);
 112	} else {
 113		qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, skb);
 114		q->q.qlen++;
 115	}
 116
 117	if (lock)
 118		spin_unlock(lock);
 119}
 120
 121static inline int __dev_requeue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q)
 122{
 123	while (skb) {
 124		struct sk_buff *next = skb->next;
 125
 126		__skb_queue_tail(&q->gso_skb, skb);
 127		q->qstats.requeues++;
 128		qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, skb);
 129		q->q.qlen++;	/* it's still part of the queue */
 130
 131		skb = next;
 132	}
 133	__netif_schedule(q);
 134
 135	return 0;
 136}
 137
 138static inline int dev_requeue_skb_locked(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q)
 139{
 140	spinlock_t *lock = qdisc_lock(q);
 141
 142	spin_lock(lock);
 143	while (skb) {
 144		struct sk_buff *next = skb->next;
 145
 146		__skb_queue_tail(&q->gso_skb, skb);
 147
 148		qdisc_qstats_cpu_requeues_inc(q);
 149		qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(q, skb);
 150		qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(q);
 151
 152		skb = next;
 
 
 153	}
 154	spin_unlock(lock);
 155
 156	__netif_schedule(q);
 157
 158	return 0;
 159}
 160
 161static inline int dev_requeue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q)
 
 
 162{
 163	if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK)
 164		return dev_requeue_skb_locked(skb, q);
 165	else
 166		return __dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
 167}
 168
 169static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q,
 170				 struct sk_buff *skb,
 171				 const struct netdev_queue *txq,
 172				 int *packets)
 173{
 174	int bytelimit = qdisc_avail_bulklimit(txq) - skb->len;
 175
 176	while (bytelimit > 0) {
 177		struct sk_buff *nskb = q->dequeue(q);
 178
 179		if (!nskb)
 180			break;
 181
 182		bytelimit -= nskb->len; /* covers GSO len */
 183		skb->next = nskb;
 184		skb = nskb;
 185		(*packets)++; /* GSO counts as one pkt */
 186	}
 187	skb->next = NULL;
 188}
 189
 190/* This variant of try_bulk_dequeue_skb() makes sure
 191 * all skbs in the chain are for the same txq
 192 */
 193static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(struct Qdisc *q,
 194				      struct sk_buff *skb,
 195				      int *packets)
 196{
 197	int mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
 198	struct sk_buff *nskb;
 199	int cnt = 0;
 200
 201	do {
 202		nskb = q->dequeue(q);
 203		if (!nskb)
 204			break;
 205		if (unlikely(skb_get_queue_mapping(nskb) != mapping)) {
 206			qdisc_enqueue_skb_bad_txq(q, nskb);
 207			break;
 208		}
 209		skb->next = nskb;
 210		skb = nskb;
 211	} while (++cnt < 8);
 212	(*packets) += cnt;
 213	skb->next = NULL;
 214}
 215
 216/* Note that dequeue_skb can possibly return a SKB list (via skb->next).
 217 * A requeued skb (via q->gso_skb) can also be a SKB list.
 218 */
 219static struct sk_buff *dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q, bool *validate,
 220				   int *packets)
 221{
 222	const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue;
 223	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
 224
 225	*packets = 1;
 226	if (unlikely(!skb_queue_empty(&q->gso_skb))) {
 227		spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
 228
 229		if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
 230			lock = qdisc_lock(q);
 231			spin_lock(lock);
 232		}
 233
 234		skb = skb_peek(&q->gso_skb);
 235
 236		/* skb may be null if another cpu pulls gso_skb off in between
 237		 * empty check and lock.
 238		 */
 239		if (!skb) {
 240			if (lock)
 241				spin_unlock(lock);
 242			goto validate;
 243		}
 244
 245		/* skb in gso_skb were already validated */
 246		*validate = false;
 247		if (xfrm_offload(skb))
 248			*validate = true;
 249		/* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */
 250		txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb);
 251		if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
 252			skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->gso_skb);
 253			if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
 254				qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(q, skb);
 255				qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(q);
 256			} else {
 257				qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb);
 258				q->q.qlen--;
 259			}
 260		} else {
 261			skb = NULL;
 262		}
 263		if (lock)
 264			spin_unlock(lock);
 265		goto trace;
 266	}
 267validate:
 268	*validate = true;
 269
 270	if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE) &&
 271	    netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
 272		return skb;
 273
 274	skb = qdisc_dequeue_skb_bad_txq(q);
 275	if (unlikely(skb))
 276		goto bulk;
 277	skb = q->dequeue(q);
 278	if (skb) {
 279bulk:
 280		if (qdisc_may_bulk(q))
 281			try_bulk_dequeue_skb(q, skb, txq, packets);
 282		else
 283			try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(q, skb, packets);
 284	}
 285trace:
 286	trace_qdisc_dequeue(q, txq, *packets, skb);
 287	return skb;
 288}
 289
 290/*
 291 * Transmit possibly several skbs, and handle the return status as
 292 * required. Owning running seqcount bit guarantees that
 293 * only one CPU can execute this function.
 294 *
 295 * Returns to the caller:
 296 *				false  - hardware queue frozen backoff
 297 *				true   - feel free to send more pkts
 298 */
 299bool sch_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
 300		     struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq,
 301		     spinlock_t *root_lock, bool validate)
 302{
 303	int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
 304	bool again = false;
 305
 306	/* And release qdisc */
 307	if (root_lock)
 308		spin_unlock(root_lock);
 309
 310	/* Note that we validate skb (GSO, checksum, ...) outside of locks */
 311	if (validate)
 312		skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev, &again);
 313
 314#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
 315	if (unlikely(again)) {
 316		if (root_lock)
 317			spin_lock(root_lock);
 318
 319		dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
 320		return false;
 321	}
 322#endif
 323
 324	if (likely(skb)) {
 325		HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
 326		if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
 327			skb = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, &ret);
 328
 329		HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 330	} else {
 331		if (root_lock)
 332			spin_lock(root_lock);
 333		return true;
 334	}
 335
 336	if (root_lock)
 337		spin_lock(root_lock);
 338
 339	if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret)) {
 340		/* Driver returned NETDEV_TX_BUSY - requeue skb */
 341		if (unlikely(ret != NETDEV_TX_BUSY))
 342			net_warn_ratelimited("BUG %s code %d qlen %d\n",
 343					     dev->name, ret, q->q.qlen);
 344
 345		dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
 346		return false;
 347	}
 348
 349	if (ret && netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
 350		return false;
 351
 352	return true;
 353}
 354
 355/*
 356 * NOTE: Called under qdisc_lock(q) with locally disabled BH.
 357 *
 358 * running seqcount guarantees only one CPU can process
 359 * this qdisc at a time. qdisc_lock(q) serializes queue accesses for
 360 * this queue.
 361 *
 362 *  netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
 363 *
 364 *  qdisc_lock(q) and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive,
 365 *  if one is grabbed, another must be free.
 366 *
 367 * Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer
 368 *
 369 * Returns to the caller:
 370 *				0  - queue is empty or throttled.
 371 *				>0 - queue is not empty.
 372 *
 373 */
 374static inline bool qdisc_restart(struct Qdisc *q, int *packets)
 375{
 376	bool more, validate, nolock = q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK;
 377	spinlock_t *root_lock = NULL;
 378	struct netdev_queue *txq;
 379	struct net_device *dev;
 
 380	struct sk_buff *skb;
 381
 382	/* Dequeue packet */
 383	if (nolock && test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_RUNNING, &q->state))
 384		return false;
 385
 386	skb = dequeue_skb(q, &validate, packets);
 387	if (unlikely(!skb)) {
 388		if (nolock)
 389			clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_RUNNING, &q->state);
 390		return false;
 391	}
 392
 393	if (!nolock)
 394		root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
 395
 396	dev = qdisc_dev(q);
 397	txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);
 398
 399	more = sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock, validate);
 400	if (nolock)
 401		clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_RUNNING, &q->state);
 402	return more;
 403}
 404
 405void __qdisc_run(struct Qdisc *q)
 406{
 407	int quota = dev_tx_weight;
 408	int packets;
 409
 410	while (qdisc_restart(q, &packets)) {
 411		/*
 412		 * Ordered by possible occurrence: Postpone processing if
 413		 * 1. we've exceeded packet quota
 414		 * 2. another process needs the CPU;
 415		 */
 416		quota -= packets;
 417		if (quota <= 0 || need_resched()) {
 418			__netif_schedule(q);
 419			break;
 420		}
 421	}
 
 
 422}
 423
 424unsigned long dev_trans_start(struct net_device *dev)
 425{
 426	unsigned long val, res;
 427	unsigned int i;
 428
 429	if (is_vlan_dev(dev))
 430		dev = vlan_dev_real_dev(dev);
 431	else if (netif_is_macvlan(dev))
 432		dev = macvlan_dev_real_dev(dev);
 433	res = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)->trans_start;
 434	for (i = 1; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
 435		val = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->trans_start;
 436		if (val && time_after(val, res))
 437			res = val;
 438	}
 439
 440	return res;
 441}
 442EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_trans_start);
 443
 444static void dev_watchdog(struct timer_list *t)
 445{
 446	struct net_device *dev = from_timer(dev, t, watchdog_timer);
 447
 448	netif_tx_lock(dev);
 449	if (!qdisc_tx_is_noop(dev)) {
 450		if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
 451		    netif_running(dev) &&
 452		    netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
 453			int some_queue_timedout = 0;
 454			unsigned int i;
 455			unsigned long trans_start;
 456
 457			for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
 458				struct netdev_queue *txq;
 459
 460				txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
 461				trans_start = txq->trans_start;
 462				if (netif_xmit_stopped(txq) &&
 
 
 
 463				    time_after(jiffies, (trans_start +
 464							 dev->watchdog_timeo))) {
 465					some_queue_timedout = 1;
 466					txq->trans_timeout++;
 467					break;
 468				}
 469			}
 470
 471			if (some_queue_timedout) {
 472				WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s (%s): transmit queue %u timed out\n",
 473				       dev->name, netdev_drivername(dev), i);
 474				dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout(dev);
 475			}
 476			if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
 477				       round_jiffies(jiffies +
 478						     dev->watchdog_timeo)))
 479				dev_hold(dev);
 480		}
 481	}
 482	netif_tx_unlock(dev);
 483
 484	dev_put(dev);
 485}
 486
 487void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
 488{
 489	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout) {
 490		if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
 491			dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
 492		if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
 493			       round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo)))
 494			dev_hold(dev);
 495	}
 496}
 497
 498static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
 499{
 500	__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
 501}
 502
 503static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
 504{
 505	netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
 506	if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
 507		dev_put(dev);
 508	netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
 509}
 510
 511/**
 512 *	netif_carrier_on - set carrier
 513 *	@dev: network device
 514 *
 515 * Device has detected that carrier.
 516 */
 517void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev)
 518{
 519	if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
 520		if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
 521			return;
 522		atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_up_count);
 523		linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
 524		if (netif_running(dev))
 525			__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
 526	}
 527}
 528EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on);
 529
 530/**
 531 *	netif_carrier_off - clear carrier
 532 *	@dev: network device
 533 *
 534 * Device has detected loss of carrier.
 535 */
 536void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev)
 537{
 538	if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
 539		if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
 540			return;
 541		atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_down_count);
 542		linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
 543	}
 544}
 545EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off);
 546
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 547/* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
 548   under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
 549   cheaper.
 550 */
 551
 552static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
 553			struct sk_buff **to_free)
 554{
 555	__qdisc_drop(skb, to_free);
 556	return NET_XMIT_CN;
 557}
 558
 559static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 560{
 561	return NULL;
 562}
 563
 564struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
 565	.id		=	"noop",
 566	.priv_size	=	0,
 567	.enqueue	=	noop_enqueue,
 568	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
 569	.peek		=	noop_dequeue,
 570	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
 571};
 572
 573static struct netdev_queue noop_netdev_queue = {
 574	.qdisc		=	&noop_qdisc,
 575	.qdisc_sleeping	=	&noop_qdisc,
 576};
 577
 578struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = {
 579	.enqueue	=	noop_enqueue,
 580	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
 581	.flags		=	TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
 582	.ops		=	&noop_qdisc_ops,
 
 583	.q.lock		=	__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.q.lock),
 584	.dev_queue	=	&noop_netdev_queue,
 585	.running	=	SEQCNT_ZERO(noop_qdisc.running),
 586	.busylock	=	__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.busylock),
 587};
 588EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc);
 589
 590static int noqueue_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt,
 591			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 592{
 593	/* register_qdisc() assigns a default of noop_enqueue if unset,
 594	 * but __dev_queue_xmit() treats noqueue only as such
 595	 * if this is NULL - so clear it here. */
 596	qdisc->enqueue = NULL;
 597	return 0;
 598}
 599
 600struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
 601	.id		=	"noqueue",
 602	.priv_size	=	0,
 603	.init		=	noqueue_init,
 604	.enqueue	=	noop_enqueue,
 605	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
 606	.peek		=	noop_dequeue,
 607	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
 608};
 609
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 610static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1] = {
 611	1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
 612};
 613
 614/* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
 615   generic prio+fifo combination.
 616 */
 617
 618#define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3
 619
 620/*
 621 * Private data for a pfifo_fast scheduler containing:
 622 *	- rings for priority bands
 
 623 */
 624struct pfifo_fast_priv {
 625	struct skb_array q[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS];
 
 626};
 627
 628static inline struct skb_array *band2list(struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv,
 629					  int band)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 630{
 631	return &priv->q[band];
 632}
 633
 634static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
 635			      struct sk_buff **to_free)
 636{
 637	int band = prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX];
 638	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
 639	struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
 640	unsigned int pkt_len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
 641	int err;
 642
 643	err = skb_array_produce(q, skb);
 644
 645	if (unlikely(err))
 646		return qdisc_drop_cpu(skb, qdisc, to_free);
 647
 648	qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(qdisc);
 649	/* Note: skb can not be used after skb_array_produce(),
 650	 * so we better not use qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc()
 651	 */
 652	this_cpu_add(qdisc->cpu_qstats->backlog, pkt_len);
 653	return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
 654}
 655
 656static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 657{
 658	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
 659	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
 660	int band;
 661
 662	for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS && !skb; band++) {
 663		struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
 
 
 
 
 
 664
 665		if (__skb_array_empty(q))
 666			continue;
 667
 668		skb = skb_array_consume_bh(q);
 669	}
 670	if (likely(skb)) {
 671		qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(qdisc, skb);
 672		qdisc_bstats_cpu_update(qdisc, skb);
 673		qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(qdisc);
 674	}
 675
 676	return skb;
 677}
 678
 679static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_peek(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 680{
 681	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
 682	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
 683	int band;
 684
 685	for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS && !skb; band++) {
 686		struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
 687
 688		skb = __skb_array_peek(q);
 689	}
 690
 691	return skb;
 692}
 693
 694static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 695{
 696	int i, band;
 697	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
 698
 699	for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; band++) {
 700		struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
 701		struct sk_buff *skb;
 702
 703		/* NULL ring is possible if destroy path is due to a failed
 704		 * skb_array_init() in pfifo_fast_init() case.
 705		 */
 706		if (!q->ring.queue)
 707			continue;
 708
 709		while ((skb = skb_array_consume_bh(q)) != NULL)
 710			kfree_skb(skb);
 711	}
 712
 713	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 714		struct gnet_stats_queue *q = per_cpu_ptr(qdisc->cpu_qstats, i);
 715
 716		q->backlog = 0;
 717		q->qlen = 0;
 718	}
 719}
 720
 721static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb)
 722{
 723	struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS };
 724
 725	memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX + 1);
 726	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
 727		goto nla_put_failure;
 728	return skb->len;
 729
 730nla_put_failure:
 731	return -1;
 732}
 733
 734static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt,
 735			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 736{
 737	unsigned int qlen = qdisc_dev(qdisc)->tx_queue_len;
 738	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
 739	int prio;
 740
 741	/* guard against zero length rings */
 742	if (!qlen)
 743		return -EINVAL;
 744
 745	for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
 746		struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio);
 747		int err;
 748
 749		err = skb_array_init(q, qlen, GFP_KERNEL);
 750		if (err)
 751			return -ENOMEM;
 752	}
 753
 754	/* Can by-pass the queue discipline */
 755	qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS;
 756	return 0;
 757}
 758
 759static void pfifo_fast_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
 760{
 761	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(sch);
 762	int prio;
 763
 764	for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
 765		struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio);
 766
 767		/* NULL ring is possible if destroy path is due to a failed
 768		 * skb_array_init() in pfifo_fast_init() case.
 769		 */
 770		if (!q->ring.queue)
 771			continue;
 772		/* Destroy ring but no need to kfree_skb because a call to
 773		 * pfifo_fast_reset() has already done that work.
 774		 */
 775		ptr_ring_cleanup(&q->ring, NULL);
 776	}
 777}
 778
 779static int pfifo_fast_change_tx_queue_len(struct Qdisc *sch,
 780					  unsigned int new_len)
 781{
 782	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(sch);
 783	struct skb_array *bands[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS];
 784	int prio;
 785
 786	for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
 787		struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio);
 788
 789		bands[prio] = q;
 790	}
 791
 792	return skb_array_resize_multiple(bands, PFIFO_FAST_BANDS, new_len,
 793					 GFP_KERNEL);
 794}
 795
 796struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops __read_mostly = {
 797	.id		=	"pfifo_fast",
 798	.priv_size	=	sizeof(struct pfifo_fast_priv),
 799	.enqueue	=	pfifo_fast_enqueue,
 800	.dequeue	=	pfifo_fast_dequeue,
 801	.peek		=	pfifo_fast_peek,
 802	.init		=	pfifo_fast_init,
 803	.destroy	=	pfifo_fast_destroy,
 804	.reset		=	pfifo_fast_reset,
 805	.dump		=	pfifo_fast_dump,
 806	.change_tx_queue_len =  pfifo_fast_change_tx_queue_len,
 807	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
 808	.static_flags	=	TCQ_F_NOLOCK | TCQ_F_CPUSTATS,
 809};
 810EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfifo_fast_ops);
 811
 812static struct lock_class_key qdisc_tx_busylock;
 813static struct lock_class_key qdisc_running_key;
 814
 815struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
 816			  const struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
 817			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 818{
 819	void *p;
 820	struct Qdisc *sch;
 821	unsigned int size = QDISC_ALIGN(sizeof(*sch)) + ops->priv_size;
 822	int err = -ENOBUFS;
 823	struct net_device *dev;
 824
 825	if (!dev_queue) {
 826		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No device queue given");
 827		err = -EINVAL;
 828		goto errout;
 829	}
 830
 831	dev = dev_queue->dev;
 832	p = kzalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL,
 833			 netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
 834
 835	if (!p)
 836		goto errout;
 837	sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
 838	/* if we got non aligned memory, ask more and do alignment ourself */
 839	if (sch != p) {
 840		kfree(p);
 841		p = kzalloc_node(size + QDISC_ALIGNTO - 1, GFP_KERNEL,
 842				 netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
 843		if (!p)
 844			goto errout;
 845		sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
 846		sch->padded = (char *) sch - (char *) p;
 847	}
 848	__skb_queue_head_init(&sch->gso_skb);
 849	__skb_queue_head_init(&sch->skb_bad_txq);
 850	qdisc_skb_head_init(&sch->q);
 851	spin_lock_init(&sch->q.lock);
 852
 853	if (ops->static_flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS) {
 854		sch->cpu_bstats =
 855			netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
 856		if (!sch->cpu_bstats)
 857			goto errout1;
 858
 859		sch->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
 860		if (!sch->cpu_qstats) {
 861			free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
 862			goto errout1;
 863		}
 864	}
 865
 866	spin_lock_init(&sch->busylock);
 867	lockdep_set_class(&sch->busylock,
 868			  dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock);
 869
 870	seqcount_init(&sch->running);
 871	lockdep_set_class(&sch->running,
 872			  dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key);
 873
 874	sch->ops = ops;
 875	sch->flags = ops->static_flags;
 876	sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
 877	sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
 878	sch->dev_queue = dev_queue;
 879	dev_hold(dev);
 880	refcount_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
 881
 882	return sch;
 883errout1:
 884	kfree(p);
 885errout:
 886	return ERR_PTR(err);
 887}
 888
 889struct Qdisc *qdisc_create_dflt(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
 890				const struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
 891				unsigned int parentid,
 892				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 893{
 894	struct Qdisc *sch;
 895
 896	if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
 897		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to increase module reference counter");
 898		return NULL;
 899	}
 900
 901	sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack);
 902	if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
 903		module_put(ops->owner);
 904		return NULL;
 905	}
 906	sch->parent = parentid;
 907
 908	if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL, extack) == 0)
 909		return sch;
 910
 911	qdisc_destroy(sch);
 
 912	return NULL;
 913}
 914EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt);
 915
 916/* Under qdisc_lock(qdisc) and BH! */
 917
 918void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 919{
 920	const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
 921	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
 922
 923	if (ops->reset)
 924		ops->reset(qdisc);
 925
 926	skb_queue_walk_safe(&qdisc->gso_skb, skb, tmp) {
 927		__skb_unlink(skb, &qdisc->gso_skb);
 928		kfree_skb_list(skb);
 929	}
 930
 931	skb_queue_walk_safe(&qdisc->skb_bad_txq, skb, tmp) {
 932		__skb_unlink(skb, &qdisc->skb_bad_txq);
 933		kfree_skb_list(skb);
 934	}
 935
 936	qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
 937	qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
 938}
 939EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset);
 940
 941void qdisc_free(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 942{
 943	if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) {
 944		free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_bstats);
 945		free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_qstats);
 946	}
 947
 948	kfree((char *) qdisc - qdisc->padded);
 949}
 950
 951void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 952{
 953	const struct Qdisc_ops  *ops = qdisc->ops;
 954	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
 955
 956	if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
 957	    !refcount_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
 958		return;
 959
 960#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
 961	qdisc_hash_del(qdisc);
 962
 963	qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(qdisc->stab));
 964#endif
 965	gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->rate_est);
 966	if (ops->reset)
 967		ops->reset(qdisc);
 968	if (ops->destroy)
 969		ops->destroy(qdisc);
 970
 971	module_put(ops->owner);
 972	dev_put(qdisc_dev(qdisc));
 973
 974	skb_queue_walk_safe(&qdisc->gso_skb, skb, tmp) {
 975		__skb_unlink(skb, &qdisc->gso_skb);
 976		kfree_skb_list(skb);
 977	}
 978
 979	skb_queue_walk_safe(&qdisc->skb_bad_txq, skb, tmp) {
 980		__skb_unlink(skb, &qdisc->skb_bad_txq);
 981		kfree_skb_list(skb);
 982	}
 983
 984	qdisc_free(qdisc);
 985}
 986EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_destroy);
 987
 988/* Attach toplevel qdisc to device queue. */
 989struct Qdisc *dev_graft_qdisc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
 990			      struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 991{
 992	struct Qdisc *oqdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
 993	spinlock_t *root_lock;
 994
 995	root_lock = qdisc_lock(oqdisc);
 996	spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
 997
 
 
 
 
 998	/* ... and graft new one */
 999	if (qdisc == NULL)
1000		qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
1001	dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
1002	rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
1003
1004	spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1005
1006	return oqdisc;
1007}
1008EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_graft_qdisc);
1009
1010static void attach_one_default_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
1011				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1012				     void *_unused)
1013{
1014	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1015	const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = default_qdisc_ops;
1016
1017	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE)
1018		ops = &noqueue_qdisc_ops;
1019
1020	qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL);
1021	if (!qdisc) {
1022		netdev_info(dev, "activation failed\n");
1023		return;
1024	}
1025	if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
1026		qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT;
1027	dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
1028}
1029
1030static void attach_default_qdiscs(struct net_device *dev)
1031{
1032	struct netdev_queue *txq;
1033	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1034
1035	txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1036
1037	if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev) ||
1038	    dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) {
1039		netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL);
1040		dev->qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping;
1041		qdisc_refcount_inc(dev->qdisc);
1042	} else {
1043		qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(txq, &mq_qdisc_ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL);
1044		if (qdisc) {
 
1045			dev->qdisc = qdisc;
1046			qdisc->ops->attach(qdisc);
1047		}
1048	}
1049#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
1050	if (dev->qdisc != &noop_qdisc)
1051		qdisc_hash_add(dev->qdisc, false);
1052#endif
1053}
1054
1055static void transition_one_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
1056				 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1057				 void *_need_watchdog)
1058{
1059	struct Qdisc *new_qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1060	int *need_watchdog_p = _need_watchdog;
1061
1062	if (!(new_qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
1063		clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &new_qdisc->state);
1064
1065	rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, new_qdisc);
1066	if (need_watchdog_p) {
1067		dev_queue->trans_start = 0;
1068		*need_watchdog_p = 1;
1069	}
1070}
1071
1072void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
1073{
1074	int need_watchdog;
1075
1076	/* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
1077	 * create default one for devices, which need queueing
1078	 * and noqueue_qdisc for virtual interfaces
 
1079	 */
1080
1081	if (dev->qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
1082		attach_default_qdiscs(dev);
1083
1084	if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
1085		/* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */
1086		return;
1087
1088	need_watchdog = 0;
1089	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, transition_one_qdisc, &need_watchdog);
1090	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1091		transition_one_qdisc(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL);
1092
1093	if (need_watchdog) {
1094		netif_trans_update(dev);
1095		dev_watchdog_up(dev);
1096	}
1097}
1098EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_activate);
1099
1100static void dev_deactivate_queue(struct net_device *dev,
1101				 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1102				 void *_qdisc_default)
1103{
1104	struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
1105	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1106
1107	qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc);
1108	if (qdisc) {
1109		spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
1110
1111		if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
1112			set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &qdisc->state);
1113
1114		rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
1115		qdisc_reset(qdisc);
1116
1117		spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
1118	}
1119}
1120
1121static bool some_qdisc_is_busy(struct net_device *dev)
1122{
1123	unsigned int i;
1124
1125	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
1126		struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1127		spinlock_t *root_lock;
1128		struct Qdisc *q;
1129		int val;
1130
1131		dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
1132		q = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
 
1133
1134		if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
1135			val = test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state);
1136		} else {
1137			root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
1138			spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
1139
1140			val = (qdisc_is_running(q) ||
1141			       test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state));
1142
1143			spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1144		}
1145
1146		if (val)
1147			return true;
1148	}
1149	return false;
1150}
1151
1152static void dev_qdisc_reset(struct net_device *dev,
1153			    struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1154			    void *none)
1155{
1156	struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1157
1158	if (qdisc)
1159		qdisc_reset(qdisc);
1160}
1161
1162/**
1163 * 	dev_deactivate_many - deactivate transmissions on several devices
1164 * 	@head: list of devices to deactivate
1165 *
1166 *	This function returns only when all outstanding transmissions
1167 *	have completed, unless all devices are in dismantle phase.
1168 */
1169void dev_deactivate_many(struct list_head *head)
1170{
1171	struct net_device *dev;
 
1172
1173	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
1174		netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_deactivate_queue,
1175					 &noop_qdisc);
1176		if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1177			dev_deactivate_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev),
1178					     &noop_qdisc);
1179
1180		dev_watchdog_down(dev);
 
1181	}
1182
1183	/* Wait for outstanding qdisc-less dev_queue_xmit calls.
1184	 * This is avoided if all devices are in dismantle phase :
1185	 * Caller will call synchronize_net() for us
1186	 */
1187	synchronize_net();
 
1188
1189	/* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */
1190	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
1191		while (some_qdisc_is_busy(dev))
1192			yield();
1193		/* The new qdisc is assigned at this point so we can safely
1194		 * unwind stale skb lists and qdisc statistics
1195		 */
1196		netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_qdisc_reset, NULL);
1197		if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1198			dev_qdisc_reset(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL);
1199	}
1200}
1201
1202void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
1203{
1204	LIST_HEAD(single);
1205
1206	list_add(&dev->close_list, &single);
1207	dev_deactivate_many(&single);
1208	list_del(&single);
1209}
1210EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_deactivate);
1211
1212static int qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev,
1213				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue)
1214{
1215	struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1216	const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
1217
1218	if (ops->change_tx_queue_len)
1219		return ops->change_tx_queue_len(qdisc, dev->tx_queue_len);
1220	return 0;
1221}
1222
1223int dev_qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev)
1224{
1225	bool up = dev->flags & IFF_UP;
1226	unsigned int i;
1227	int ret = 0;
1228
1229	if (up)
1230		dev_deactivate(dev);
1231
1232	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
1233		ret = qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(dev, &dev->_tx[i]);
1234
1235		/* TODO: revert changes on a partial failure */
1236		if (ret)
1237			break;
1238	}
1239
1240	if (up)
1241		dev_activate(dev);
1242	return ret;
1243}
1244
1245static void dev_init_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
1246				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1247				     void *_qdisc)
1248{
1249	struct Qdisc *qdisc = _qdisc;
1250
1251	rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc);
1252	dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
1253	__skb_queue_head_init(&qdisc->gso_skb);
1254	__skb_queue_head_init(&qdisc->skb_bad_txq);
1255}
1256
1257void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
1258{
1259	dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
1260	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_init_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
1261	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1262		dev_init_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
1263
1264	timer_setup(&dev->watchdog_timer, dev_watchdog, 0);
1265}
1266
1267static void shutdown_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
1268				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1269				     void *_qdisc_default)
1270{
1271	struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1272	struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
1273
1274	if (qdisc) {
1275		rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
1276		dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc_default;
1277
1278		qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
1279	}
1280}
1281
1282void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
1283{
1284	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
1285	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1286		shutdown_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
1287	qdisc_destroy(dev->qdisc);
1288	dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
1289
1290	WARN_ON(timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
1291}
1292
1293void psched_ratecfg_precompute(struct psched_ratecfg *r,
1294			       const struct tc_ratespec *conf,
1295			       u64 rate64)
1296{
1297	memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
1298	r->overhead = conf->overhead;
1299	r->rate_bytes_ps = max_t(u64, conf->rate, rate64);
1300	r->linklayer = (conf->linklayer & TC_LINKLAYER_MASK);
1301	r->mult = 1;
1302	/*
1303	 * The deal here is to replace a divide by a reciprocal one
1304	 * in fast path (a reciprocal divide is a multiply and a shift)
1305	 *
1306	 * Normal formula would be :
1307	 *  time_in_ns = (NSEC_PER_SEC * len) / rate_bps
1308	 *
1309	 * We compute mult/shift to use instead :
1310	 *  time_in_ns = (len * mult) >> shift;
1311	 *
1312	 * We try to get the highest possible mult value for accuracy,
1313	 * but have to make sure no overflows will ever happen.
1314	 */
1315	if (r->rate_bytes_ps > 0) {
1316		u64 factor = NSEC_PER_SEC;
1317
1318		for (;;) {
1319			r->mult = div64_u64(factor, r->rate_bytes_ps);
1320			if (r->mult & (1U << 31) || factor & (1ULL << 63))
1321				break;
1322			factor <<= 1;
1323			r->shift++;
1324		}
1325	}
1326}
1327EXPORT_SYMBOL(psched_ratecfg_precompute);
1328
1329static void mini_qdisc_rcu_func(struct rcu_head *head)
1330{
1331}
1332
1333void mini_qdisc_pair_swap(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp,
1334			  struct tcf_proto *tp_head)
1335{
1336	struct mini_Qdisc *miniq_old = rtnl_dereference(*miniqp->p_miniq);
1337	struct mini_Qdisc *miniq;
1338
1339	if (!tp_head) {
1340		RCU_INIT_POINTER(*miniqp->p_miniq, NULL);
1341		/* Wait for flying RCU callback before it is freed. */
1342		rcu_barrier_bh();
1343		return;
1344	}
1345
1346	miniq = !miniq_old || miniq_old == &miniqp->miniq2 ?
1347		&miniqp->miniq1 : &miniqp->miniq2;
1348
1349	/* We need to make sure that readers won't see the miniq
1350	 * we are about to modify. So wait until previous call_rcu_bh callback
1351	 * is done.
1352	 */
1353	rcu_barrier_bh();
1354	miniq->filter_list = tp_head;
1355	rcu_assign_pointer(*miniqp->p_miniq, miniq);
1356
1357	if (miniq_old)
1358		/* This is counterpart of the rcu barriers above. We need to
1359		 * block potential new user of miniq_old until all readers
1360		 * are not seeing it.
1361		 */
1362		call_rcu_bh(&miniq_old->rcu, mini_qdisc_rcu_func);
1363}
1364EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_swap);
1365
1366void mini_qdisc_pair_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
1367			  struct mini_Qdisc __rcu **p_miniq)
1368{
1369	miniqp->miniq1.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats;
1370	miniqp->miniq1.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats;
1371	miniqp->miniq2.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats;
1372	miniqp->miniq2.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats;
1373	miniqp->p_miniq = p_miniq;
1374}
1375EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_init);