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v3.1
 
  1#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  2#include <linux/compiler.h>
  3#include <linux/fs.h>
  4#include <linux/init.h>
  5#include <linux/ksm.h>
  6#include <linux/mm.h>
  7#include <linux/mmzone.h>
 
  8#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  9#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 10#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 
 
 
 11#include <linux/kernel-page-flags.h>
 12#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 13#include "internal.h"
 14
 15#define KPMSIZE sizeof(u64)
 16#define KPMMASK (KPMSIZE - 1)
 
 17
 18/* /proc/kpagecount - an array exposing page counts
 19 *
 20 * Each entry is a u64 representing the corresponding
 21 * physical page count.
 22 */
 23static ssize_t kpagecount_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 24			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 25{
 26	u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
 27	struct page *ppage;
 28	unsigned long src = *ppos;
 29	unsigned long pfn;
 30	ssize_t ret = 0;
 31	u64 pcount;
 32
 33	pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
 34	count = min_t(size_t, count, (max_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
 35	if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
 36		return -EINVAL;
 37
 38	while (count > 0) {
 39		if (pfn_valid(pfn))
 40			ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
 41		else
 42			ppage = NULL;
 43		if (!ppage || PageSlab(ppage))
 44			pcount = 0;
 45		else
 46			pcount = page_mapcount(ppage);
 47
 48		if (put_user(pcount, out)) {
 49			ret = -EFAULT;
 50			break;
 51		}
 52
 53		pfn++;
 54		out++;
 55		count -= KPMSIZE;
 
 
 56	}
 57
 58	*ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
 59	if (!ret)
 60		ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
 61	return ret;
 62}
 63
 64static const struct file_operations proc_kpagecount_operations = {
 65	.llseek = mem_lseek,
 66	.read = kpagecount_read,
 67};
 68
 69/* /proc/kpageflags - an array exposing page flags
 70 *
 71 * Each entry is a u64 representing the corresponding
 72 * physical page flags.
 73 */
 74
 75static inline u64 kpf_copy_bit(u64 kflags, int ubit, int kbit)
 76{
 77	return ((kflags >> kbit) & 1) << ubit;
 78}
 79
 80u64 stable_page_flags(struct page *page)
 81{
 82	u64 k;
 83	u64 u;
 84
 85	/*
 86	 * pseudo flag: KPF_NOPAGE
 87	 * it differentiates a memory hole from a page with no flags
 88	 */
 89	if (!page)
 90		return 1 << KPF_NOPAGE;
 91
 92	k = page->flags;
 93	u = 0;
 94
 95	/*
 96	 * pseudo flags for the well known (anonymous) memory mapped pages
 97	 *
 98	 * Note that page->_mapcount is overloaded in SLOB/SLUB/SLQB, so the
 99	 * simple test in page_mapped() is not enough.
100	 */
101	if (!PageSlab(page) && page_mapped(page))
102		u |= 1 << KPF_MMAP;
103	if (PageAnon(page))
104		u |= 1 << KPF_ANON;
105	if (PageKsm(page))
106		u |= 1 << KPF_KSM;
107
108	/*
109	 * compound pages: export both head/tail info
110	 * they together define a compound page's start/end pos and order
111	 */
112	if (PageHead(page))
113		u |= 1 << KPF_COMPOUND_HEAD;
114	if (PageTail(page))
115		u |= 1 << KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL;
116	if (PageHuge(page))
117		u |= 1 << KPF_HUGE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
118
119	/*
120	 * Caveats on high order pages: page->_count will only be set
121	 * -1 on the head page; SLUB/SLQB do the same for PG_slab;
122	 * SLOB won't set PG_slab at all on compound pages.
123	 */
124	if (PageBuddy(page))
125		u |= 1 << KPF_BUDDY;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
126
127	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LOCKED,	PG_locked);
128
129	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_SLAB,		PG_slab);
 
 
130
131	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ERROR,		PG_error);
132	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_DIRTY,		PG_dirty);
133	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UPTODATE,	PG_uptodate);
134	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_WRITEBACK,	PG_writeback);
135
136	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LRU,		PG_lru);
137	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_REFERENCED,	PG_referenced);
138	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ACTIVE,	PG_active);
139	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_RECLAIM,	PG_reclaim);
140
141	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_SWAPCACHE,	PG_swapcache);
 
142	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_SWAPBACKED,	PG_swapbacked);
143
144	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UNEVICTABLE,	PG_unevictable);
145	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_MLOCKED,	PG_mlocked);
146
147#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
148	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_HWPOISON,	PG_hwpoison);
149#endif
150
151#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
152	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UNCACHED,	PG_uncached);
153#endif
154
155	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_RESERVED,	PG_reserved);
156	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_MAPPEDTODISK,	PG_mappedtodisk);
157	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_PRIVATE,	PG_private);
158	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_PRIVATE_2,	PG_private_2);
159	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_OWNER_PRIVATE,	PG_owner_priv_1);
160	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ARCH,		PG_arch_1);
161
162	return u;
163};
164
165static ssize_t kpageflags_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
166			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
167{
168	u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
169	struct page *ppage;
170	unsigned long src = *ppos;
171	unsigned long pfn;
172	ssize_t ret = 0;
173
174	pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
175	count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (max_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
176	if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
177		return -EINVAL;
178
179	while (count > 0) {
180		if (pfn_valid(pfn))
181			ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
182		else
183			ppage = NULL;
184
185		if (put_user(stable_page_flags(ppage), out)) {
186			ret = -EFAULT;
187			break;
188		}
189
190		pfn++;
191		out++;
192		count -= KPMSIZE;
 
 
193	}
194
195	*ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
196	if (!ret)
197		ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
198	return ret;
199}
200
201static const struct file_operations proc_kpageflags_operations = {
202	.llseek = mem_lseek,
203	.read = kpageflags_read,
204};
205
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
206static int __init proc_page_init(void)
207{
208	proc_create("kpagecount", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_kpagecount_operations);
209	proc_create("kpageflags", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_kpageflags_operations);
 
 
 
210	return 0;
211}
212module_init(proc_page_init);
v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  3#include <linux/compiler.h>
  4#include <linux/fs.h>
  5#include <linux/init.h>
  6#include <linux/ksm.h>
  7#include <linux/mm.h>
  8#include <linux/mmzone.h>
  9#include <linux/huge_mm.h>
 10#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 11#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 12#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 13#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
 14#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
 15#include <linux/page_idle.h>
 16#include <linux/kernel-page-flags.h>
 17#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 18#include "internal.h"
 19
 20#define KPMSIZE sizeof(u64)
 21#define KPMMASK (KPMSIZE - 1)
 22#define KPMBITS (KPMSIZE * BITS_PER_BYTE)
 23
 24/* /proc/kpagecount - an array exposing page counts
 25 *
 26 * Each entry is a u64 representing the corresponding
 27 * physical page count.
 28 */
 29static ssize_t kpagecount_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 30			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 31{
 32	u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
 33	struct page *ppage;
 34	unsigned long src = *ppos;
 35	unsigned long pfn;
 36	ssize_t ret = 0;
 37	u64 pcount;
 38
 39	pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
 40	count = min_t(size_t, count, (max_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
 41	if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
 42		return -EINVAL;
 43
 44	while (count > 0) {
 45		if (pfn_valid(pfn))
 46			ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
 47		else
 48			ppage = NULL;
 49		if (!ppage || PageSlab(ppage))
 50			pcount = 0;
 51		else
 52			pcount = page_mapcount(ppage);
 53
 54		if (put_user(pcount, out)) {
 55			ret = -EFAULT;
 56			break;
 57		}
 58
 59		pfn++;
 60		out++;
 61		count -= KPMSIZE;
 62
 63		cond_resched();
 64	}
 65
 66	*ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
 67	if (!ret)
 68		ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
 69	return ret;
 70}
 71
 72static const struct file_operations proc_kpagecount_operations = {
 73	.llseek = mem_lseek,
 74	.read = kpagecount_read,
 75};
 76
 77/* /proc/kpageflags - an array exposing page flags
 78 *
 79 * Each entry is a u64 representing the corresponding
 80 * physical page flags.
 81 */
 82
 83static inline u64 kpf_copy_bit(u64 kflags, int ubit, int kbit)
 84{
 85	return ((kflags >> kbit) & 1) << ubit;
 86}
 87
 88u64 stable_page_flags(struct page *page)
 89{
 90	u64 k;
 91	u64 u;
 92
 93	/*
 94	 * pseudo flag: KPF_NOPAGE
 95	 * it differentiates a memory hole from a page with no flags
 96	 */
 97	if (!page)
 98		return 1 << KPF_NOPAGE;
 99
100	k = page->flags;
101	u = 0;
102
103	/*
104	 * pseudo flags for the well known (anonymous) memory mapped pages
105	 *
106	 * Note that page->_mapcount is overloaded in SLOB/SLUB/SLQB, so the
107	 * simple test in page_mapped() is not enough.
108	 */
109	if (!PageSlab(page) && page_mapped(page))
110		u |= 1 << KPF_MMAP;
111	if (PageAnon(page))
112		u |= 1 << KPF_ANON;
113	if (PageKsm(page))
114		u |= 1 << KPF_KSM;
115
116	/*
117	 * compound pages: export both head/tail info
118	 * they together define a compound page's start/end pos and order
119	 */
120	if (PageHead(page))
121		u |= 1 << KPF_COMPOUND_HEAD;
122	if (PageTail(page))
123		u |= 1 << KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL;
124	if (PageHuge(page))
125		u |= 1 << KPF_HUGE;
126	/*
127	 * PageTransCompound can be true for non-huge compound pages (slab
128	 * pages or pages allocated by drivers with __GFP_COMP) because it
129	 * just checks PG_head/PG_tail, so we need to check PageLRU/PageAnon
130	 * to make sure a given page is a thp, not a non-huge compound page.
131	 */
132	else if (PageTransCompound(page)) {
133		struct page *head = compound_head(page);
134
135		if (PageLRU(head) || PageAnon(head))
136			u |= 1 << KPF_THP;
137		else if (is_huge_zero_page(head)) {
138			u |= 1 << KPF_ZERO_PAGE;
139			u |= 1 << KPF_THP;
140		}
141	} else if (is_zero_pfn(page_to_pfn(page)))
142		u |= 1 << KPF_ZERO_PAGE;
143
144
145	/*
146	 * Caveats on high order pages: page->_refcount will only be set
147	 * -1 on the head page; SLUB/SLQB do the same for PG_slab;
148	 * SLOB won't set PG_slab at all on compound pages.
149	 */
150	if (PageBuddy(page))
151		u |= 1 << KPF_BUDDY;
152	else if (page_count(page) == 0 && is_free_buddy_page(page))
153		u |= 1 << KPF_BUDDY;
154
155	if (PageBalloon(page))
156		u |= 1 << KPF_BALLOON;
157
158	if (page_is_idle(page))
159		u |= 1 << KPF_IDLE;
160
161	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LOCKED,	PG_locked);
162
163	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_SLAB,		PG_slab);
164	if (PageTail(page) && PageSlab(compound_head(page)))
165		u |= 1 << KPF_SLAB;
166
167	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ERROR,		PG_error);
168	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_DIRTY,		PG_dirty);
169	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UPTODATE,	PG_uptodate);
170	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_WRITEBACK,	PG_writeback);
171
172	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LRU,		PG_lru);
173	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_REFERENCED,	PG_referenced);
174	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ACTIVE,	PG_active);
175	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_RECLAIM,	PG_reclaim);
176
177	if (PageSwapCache(page))
178		u |= 1 << KPF_SWAPCACHE;
179	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_SWAPBACKED,	PG_swapbacked);
180
181	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UNEVICTABLE,	PG_unevictable);
182	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_MLOCKED,	PG_mlocked);
183
184#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
185	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_HWPOISON,	PG_hwpoison);
186#endif
187
188#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
189	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UNCACHED,	PG_uncached);
190#endif
191
192	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_RESERVED,	PG_reserved);
193	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_MAPPEDTODISK,	PG_mappedtodisk);
194	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_PRIVATE,	PG_private);
195	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_PRIVATE_2,	PG_private_2);
196	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_OWNER_PRIVATE,	PG_owner_priv_1);
197	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ARCH,		PG_arch_1);
198
199	return u;
200};
201
202static ssize_t kpageflags_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
203			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
204{
205	u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
206	struct page *ppage;
207	unsigned long src = *ppos;
208	unsigned long pfn;
209	ssize_t ret = 0;
210
211	pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
212	count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (max_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
213	if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
214		return -EINVAL;
215
216	while (count > 0) {
217		if (pfn_valid(pfn))
218			ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
219		else
220			ppage = NULL;
221
222		if (put_user(stable_page_flags(ppage), out)) {
223			ret = -EFAULT;
224			break;
225		}
226
227		pfn++;
228		out++;
229		count -= KPMSIZE;
230
231		cond_resched();
232	}
233
234	*ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
235	if (!ret)
236		ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
237	return ret;
238}
239
240static const struct file_operations proc_kpageflags_operations = {
241	.llseek = mem_lseek,
242	.read = kpageflags_read,
243};
244
245#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
246static ssize_t kpagecgroup_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
247				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
248{
249	u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
250	struct page *ppage;
251	unsigned long src = *ppos;
252	unsigned long pfn;
253	ssize_t ret = 0;
254	u64 ino;
255
256	pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
257	count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (max_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
258	if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
259		return -EINVAL;
260
261	while (count > 0) {
262		if (pfn_valid(pfn))
263			ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
264		else
265			ppage = NULL;
266
267		if (ppage)
268			ino = page_cgroup_ino(ppage);
269		else
270			ino = 0;
271
272		if (put_user(ino, out)) {
273			ret = -EFAULT;
274			break;
275		}
276
277		pfn++;
278		out++;
279		count -= KPMSIZE;
280
281		cond_resched();
282	}
283
284	*ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
285	if (!ret)
286		ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
287	return ret;
288}
289
290static const struct file_operations proc_kpagecgroup_operations = {
291	.llseek = mem_lseek,
292	.read = kpagecgroup_read,
293};
294#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */
295
296static int __init proc_page_init(void)
297{
298	proc_create("kpagecount", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_kpagecount_operations);
299	proc_create("kpageflags", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_kpageflags_operations);
300#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
301	proc_create("kpagecgroup", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_kpagecgroup_operations);
302#endif
303	return 0;
304}
305fs_initcall(proc_page_init);