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v3.1
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This file is released under the GPL.
   6 */
   7
   8#include "dm.h"
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  12#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/wait.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
  17#include <linux/hdreg.h>
  18#include <linux/compat.h>
  19
  20#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  21
  22#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "ioctl"
  23#define DM_DRIVER_EMAIL "dm-devel@redhat.com"
  24
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  25/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  26 * The ioctl interface needs to be able to look up devices by
  27 * name or uuid.
  28 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  29struct hash_cell {
  30	struct list_head name_list;
  31	struct list_head uuid_list;
  32
  33	char *name;
  34	char *uuid;
  35	struct mapped_device *md;
  36	struct dm_table *new_map;
  37};
  38
  39struct vers_iter {
  40    size_t param_size;
  41    struct dm_target_versions *vers, *old_vers;
  42    char *end;
  43    uint32_t flags;
  44};
  45
  46
  47#define NUM_BUCKETS 64
  48#define MASK_BUCKETS (NUM_BUCKETS - 1)
  49static struct list_head _name_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
  50static struct list_head _uuid_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
  51
  52static void dm_hash_remove_all(int keep_open_devices);
  53
  54/*
  55 * Guards access to both hash tables.
  56 */
  57static DECLARE_RWSEM(_hash_lock);
  58
  59/*
  60 * Protects use of mdptr to obtain hash cell name and uuid from mapped device.
  61 */
  62static DEFINE_MUTEX(dm_hash_cells_mutex);
  63
  64static void init_buckets(struct list_head *buckets)
  65{
  66	unsigned int i;
  67
  68	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++)
  69		INIT_LIST_HEAD(buckets + i);
  70}
  71
  72static int dm_hash_init(void)
  73{
  74	init_buckets(_name_buckets);
  75	init_buckets(_uuid_buckets);
  76	return 0;
  77}
  78
  79static void dm_hash_exit(void)
  80{
  81	dm_hash_remove_all(0);
  82}
  83
  84/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  85 * Hash function:
  86 * We're not really concerned with the str hash function being
  87 * fast since it's only used by the ioctl interface.
  88 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  89static unsigned int hash_str(const char *str)
  90{
  91	const unsigned int hash_mult = 2654435387U;
  92	unsigned int h = 0;
  93
  94	while (*str)
  95		h = (h + (unsigned int) *str++) * hash_mult;
  96
  97	return h & MASK_BUCKETS;
  98}
  99
 100/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 101 * Code for looking up a device by name
 102 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 103static struct hash_cell *__get_name_cell(const char *str)
 104{
 105	struct hash_cell *hc;
 106	unsigned int h = hash_str(str);
 107
 108	list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + h, name_list)
 109		if (!strcmp(hc->name, str)) {
 110			dm_get(hc->md);
 111			return hc;
 112		}
 113
 114	return NULL;
 115}
 116
 117static struct hash_cell *__get_uuid_cell(const char *str)
 118{
 119	struct hash_cell *hc;
 120	unsigned int h = hash_str(str);
 121
 122	list_for_each_entry (hc, _uuid_buckets + h, uuid_list)
 123		if (!strcmp(hc->uuid, str)) {
 124			dm_get(hc->md);
 125			return hc;
 126		}
 127
 128	return NULL;
 129}
 130
 131static struct hash_cell *__get_dev_cell(uint64_t dev)
 132{
 133	struct mapped_device *md;
 134	struct hash_cell *hc;
 135
 136	md = dm_get_md(huge_decode_dev(dev));
 137	if (!md)
 138		return NULL;
 139
 140	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 141	if (!hc) {
 142		dm_put(md);
 143		return NULL;
 144	}
 145
 146	return hc;
 147}
 148
 149/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 150 * Inserting, removing and renaming a device.
 151 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 152static struct hash_cell *alloc_cell(const char *name, const char *uuid,
 153				    struct mapped_device *md)
 154{
 155	struct hash_cell *hc;
 156
 157	hc = kmalloc(sizeof(*hc), GFP_KERNEL);
 158	if (!hc)
 159		return NULL;
 160
 161	hc->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 162	if (!hc->name) {
 163		kfree(hc);
 164		return NULL;
 165	}
 166
 167	if (!uuid)
 168		hc->uuid = NULL;
 169
 170	else {
 171		hc->uuid = kstrdup(uuid, GFP_KERNEL);
 172		if (!hc->uuid) {
 173			kfree(hc->name);
 174			kfree(hc);
 175			return NULL;
 176		}
 177	}
 178
 179	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->name_list);
 180	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->uuid_list);
 181	hc->md = md;
 182	hc->new_map = NULL;
 183	return hc;
 184}
 185
 186static void free_cell(struct hash_cell *hc)
 187{
 188	if (hc) {
 189		kfree(hc->name);
 190		kfree(hc->uuid);
 191		kfree(hc);
 192	}
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * The kdev_t and uuid of a device can never change once it is
 197 * initially inserted.
 198 */
 199static int dm_hash_insert(const char *name, const char *uuid, struct mapped_device *md)
 200{
 201	struct hash_cell *cell, *hc;
 202
 203	/*
 204	 * Allocate the new cells.
 205	 */
 206	cell = alloc_cell(name, uuid, md);
 207	if (!cell)
 208		return -ENOMEM;
 209
 210	/*
 211	 * Insert the cell into both hash tables.
 212	 */
 213	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 214	hc = __get_name_cell(name);
 215	if (hc) {
 216		dm_put(hc->md);
 217		goto bad;
 218	}
 219
 220	list_add(&cell->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(name));
 221
 222	if (uuid) {
 223		hc = __get_uuid_cell(uuid);
 224		if (hc) {
 225			list_del(&cell->name_list);
 226			dm_put(hc->md);
 227			goto bad;
 228		}
 229		list_add(&cell->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(uuid));
 230	}
 231	dm_get(md);
 232	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 233	dm_set_mdptr(md, cell);
 234	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 235	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 236
 237	return 0;
 238
 239 bad:
 240	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 241	free_cell(cell);
 242	return -EBUSY;
 243}
 244
 245static void __hash_remove(struct hash_cell *hc)
 246{
 247	struct dm_table *table;
 
 248
 249	/* remove from the dev hash */
 250	list_del(&hc->uuid_list);
 251	list_del(&hc->name_list);
 252	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 253	dm_set_mdptr(hc->md, NULL);
 254	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 255
 256	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md);
 257	if (table) {
 258		dm_table_event(table);
 259		dm_table_put(table);
 260	}
 261
 
 262	if (hc->new_map)
 263		dm_table_destroy(hc->new_map);
 264	dm_put(hc->md);
 265	free_cell(hc);
 
 
 266}
 267
 268static void dm_hash_remove_all(int keep_open_devices)
 269{
 270	int i, dev_skipped;
 271	struct hash_cell *hc;
 272	struct mapped_device *md;
 
 273
 274retry:
 275	dev_skipped = 0;
 276
 277	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 278
 279	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 280		list_for_each_entry(hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 281			md = hc->md;
 282			dm_get(md);
 283
 284			if (keep_open_devices && dm_lock_for_deletion(md)) {
 
 285				dm_put(md);
 286				dev_skipped++;
 287				continue;
 288			}
 289
 290			__hash_remove(hc);
 291
 292			up_write(&_hash_lock);
 293
 
 
 
 
 294			dm_put(md);
 295			if (likely(keep_open_devices))
 296				dm_destroy(md);
 297			else
 298				dm_destroy_immediate(md);
 299
 300			/*
 301			 * Some mapped devices may be using other mapped
 302			 * devices, so repeat until we make no further
 303			 * progress.  If a new mapped device is created
 304			 * here it will also get removed.
 305			 */
 306			goto retry;
 307		}
 308	}
 309
 310	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 311
 312	if (dev_skipped)
 313		DMWARN("remove_all left %d open device(s)", dev_skipped);
 314}
 315
 316/*
 317 * Set the uuid of a hash_cell that isn't already set.
 318 */
 319static void __set_cell_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_uuid)
 320{
 321	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 322	hc->uuid = new_uuid;
 323	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 324
 325	list_add(&hc->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(new_uuid));
 326}
 327
 328/*
 329 * Changes the name of a hash_cell and returns the old name for
 330 * the caller to free.
 331 */
 332static char *__change_cell_name(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_name)
 333{
 334	char *old_name;
 335
 336	/*
 337	 * Rename and move the name cell.
 338	 */
 339	list_del(&hc->name_list);
 340	old_name = hc->name;
 341
 342	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 343	hc->name = new_name;
 344	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 345
 346	list_add(&hc->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(new_name));
 347
 348	return old_name;
 349}
 350
 351static struct mapped_device *dm_hash_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param,
 352					    const char *new)
 353{
 354	char *new_data, *old_name = NULL;
 355	struct hash_cell *hc;
 356	struct dm_table *table;
 357	struct mapped_device *md;
 358	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 
 359
 360	/*
 361	 * duplicate new.
 362	 */
 363	new_data = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
 364	if (!new_data)
 365		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 366
 367	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 368
 369	/*
 370	 * Is new free ?
 371	 */
 372	if (change_uuid)
 373		hc = __get_uuid_cell(new);
 374	else
 375		hc = __get_name_cell(new);
 376
 377	if (hc) {
 378		DMWARN("Unable to change %s on mapped device %s to one that "
 379		       "already exists: %s",
 380		       change_uuid ? "uuid" : "name",
 381		       param->name, new);
 382		dm_put(hc->md);
 383		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 384		kfree(new_data);
 385		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 386	}
 387
 388	/*
 389	 * Is there such a device as 'old' ?
 390	 */
 391	hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 392	if (!hc) {
 393		DMWARN("Unable to rename non-existent device, %s to %s%s",
 394		       param->name, change_uuid ? "uuid " : "", new);
 395		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 396		kfree(new_data);
 397		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 398	}
 399
 400	/*
 401	 * Does this device already have a uuid?
 402	 */
 403	if (change_uuid && hc->uuid) {
 404		DMWARN("Unable to change uuid of mapped device %s to %s "
 405		       "because uuid is already set to %s",
 406		       param->name, new, hc->uuid);
 407		dm_put(hc->md);
 408		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 409		kfree(new_data);
 410		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 411	}
 412
 413	if (change_uuid)
 414		__set_cell_uuid(hc, new_data);
 415	else
 416		old_name = __change_cell_name(hc, new_data);
 417
 418	/*
 419	 * Wake up any dm event waiters.
 420	 */
 421	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md);
 422	if (table) {
 423		dm_table_event(table);
 424		dm_table_put(table);
 425	}
 426
 427	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(hc->md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
 428		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 429
 430	md = hc->md;
 431	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 432	kfree(old_name);
 433
 434	return md;
 435}
 436
 
 
 
 
 
 437/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 438 * Implementation of the ioctl commands
 439 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 440/*
 441 * All the ioctl commands get dispatched to functions with this
 442 * prototype.
 443 */
 444typedef int (*ioctl_fn)(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size);
 445
 446static int remove_all(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 447{
 448	dm_hash_remove_all(1);
 449	param->data_size = 0;
 450	return 0;
 451}
 452
 453/*
 454 * Round up the ptr to an 8-byte boundary.
 455 */
 456#define ALIGN_MASK 7
 
 
 
 
 457static inline void *align_ptr(void *ptr)
 458{
 459	return (void *) (((size_t) (ptr + ALIGN_MASK)) & ~ALIGN_MASK);
 460}
 461
 462/*
 463 * Retrieves the data payload buffer from an already allocated
 464 * struct dm_ioctl.
 465 */
 466static void *get_result_buffer(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size,
 467			       size_t *len)
 468{
 469	param->data_start = align_ptr(param + 1) - (void *) param;
 470
 471	if (param->data_start < param_size)
 472		*len = param_size - param->data_start;
 473	else
 474		*len = 0;
 475
 476	return ((void *) param) + param->data_start;
 477}
 478
 479static int list_devices(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 480{
 481	unsigned int i;
 482	struct hash_cell *hc;
 483	size_t len, needed = 0;
 484	struct gendisk *disk;
 485	struct dm_name_list *nl, *old_nl = NULL;
 
 486
 487	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 488
 489	/*
 490	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 491	 * space we need.
 492	 */
 493	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 494		list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 495			needed += sizeof(struct dm_name_list);
 496			needed += strlen(hc->name) + 1;
 497			needed += ALIGN_MASK;
 498		}
 499	}
 500
 501	/*
 502	 * Grab our output buffer.
 503	 */
 504	nl = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 505	if (len < needed) {
 506		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 507		goto out;
 508	}
 509	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 510
 511	nl->dev = 0;	/* Flags no data */
 512
 513	/*
 514	 * Now loop through filling out the names.
 515	 */
 516	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 517		list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 518			if (old_nl)
 519				old_nl->next = (uint32_t) ((void *) nl -
 520							   (void *) old_nl);
 521			disk = dm_disk(hc->md);
 522			nl->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 523			nl->next = 0;
 524			strcpy(nl->name, hc->name);
 525
 526			old_nl = nl;
 527			nl = align_ptr(((void *) ++nl) + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 
 
 528		}
 529	}
 
 
 
 
 
 530
 531 out:
 532	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 533	return 0;
 534}
 535
 536static void list_version_get_needed(struct target_type *tt, void *needed_param)
 537{
 538    size_t *needed = needed_param;
 539
 540    *needed += sizeof(struct dm_target_versions);
 541    *needed += strlen(tt->name);
 542    *needed += ALIGN_MASK;
 543}
 544
 545static void list_version_get_info(struct target_type *tt, void *param)
 546{
 547    struct vers_iter *info = param;
 548
 549    /* Check space - it might have changed since the first iteration */
 550    if ((char *)info->vers + sizeof(tt->version) + strlen(tt->name) + 1 >
 551	info->end) {
 552
 553	info->flags = DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 554	return;
 555    }
 556
 557    if (info->old_vers)
 558	info->old_vers->next = (uint32_t) ((void *)info->vers -
 559					   (void *)info->old_vers);
 560    info->vers->version[0] = tt->version[0];
 561    info->vers->version[1] = tt->version[1];
 562    info->vers->version[2] = tt->version[2];
 563    info->vers->next = 0;
 564    strcpy(info->vers->name, tt->name);
 565
 566    info->old_vers = info->vers;
 567    info->vers = align_ptr(((void *) ++info->vers) + strlen(tt->name) + 1);
 568}
 569
 570static int list_versions(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 571{
 572	size_t len, needed = 0;
 573	struct dm_target_versions *vers;
 574	struct vers_iter iter_info;
 575
 576	/*
 577	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 578	 * space we need.
 579	 */
 580	dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed);
 581
 582	/*
 583	 * Grab our output buffer.
 584	 */
 585	vers = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 586	if (len < needed) {
 587		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 588		goto out;
 589	}
 590	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 591
 592	iter_info.param_size = param_size;
 593	iter_info.old_vers = NULL;
 594	iter_info.vers = vers;
 595	iter_info.flags = 0;
 596	iter_info.end = (char *)vers+len;
 597
 598	/*
 599	 * Now loop through filling out the names & versions.
 600	 */
 601	dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info, &iter_info);
 602	param->flags |= iter_info.flags;
 603
 604 out:
 605	return 0;
 606}
 607
 608static int check_name(const char *name)
 609{
 610	if (strchr(name, '/')) {
 611		DMWARN("invalid device name");
 612		return -EINVAL;
 613	}
 614
 615	return 0;
 616}
 617
 618/*
 619 * On successful return, the caller must not attempt to acquire
 620 * _hash_lock without first calling dm_table_put, because dm_table_destroy
 621 * waits for this dm_table_put and could be called under this lock.
 622 */
 623static struct dm_table *dm_get_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md)
 624{
 625	struct hash_cell *hc;
 626	struct dm_table *table = NULL;
 627
 
 
 
 628	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 629	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 630	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
 631		DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
 632		goto out;
 633	}
 634
 635	table = hc->new_map;
 636	if (table)
 637		dm_table_get(table);
 638
 639out:
 640	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 641
 642	return table;
 643}
 644
 645static struct dm_table *dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md,
 646						      struct dm_ioctl *param)
 
 647{
 648	return (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) ?
 649		dm_get_inactive_table(md) : dm_get_live_table(md);
 650}
 651
 652/*
 653 * Fills in a dm_ioctl structure, ready for sending back to
 654 * userland.
 655 */
 656static void __dev_status(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_ioctl *param)
 657{
 658	struct gendisk *disk = dm_disk(md);
 659	struct dm_table *table;
 
 660
 661	param->flags &= ~(DM_SUSPEND_FLAG | DM_READONLY_FLAG |
 662			  DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG);
 663
 664	if (dm_suspended_md(md))
 665		param->flags |= DM_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 666
 
 
 
 
 
 
 667	param->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 668
 669	/*
 670	 * Yes, this will be out of date by the time it gets back
 671	 * to userland, but it is still very useful for
 672	 * debugging.
 673	 */
 674	param->open_count = dm_open_count(md);
 675
 676	param->event_nr = dm_get_event_nr(md);
 677	param->target_count = 0;
 678
 679	table = dm_get_live_table(md);
 680	if (table) {
 681		if (!(param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG)) {
 682			if (get_disk_ro(disk))
 683				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 684			param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
 685		}
 686		dm_table_put(table);
 687
 688		param->flags |= DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 689	}
 
 690
 691	if (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) {
 692		table = dm_get_inactive_table(md);
 
 693		if (table) {
 694			if (!(dm_table_get_mode(table) & FMODE_WRITE))
 695				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 696			param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
 697			dm_table_put(table);
 698		}
 
 699	}
 700}
 701
 702static int dev_create(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 703{
 704	int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
 705	struct mapped_device *md;
 706
 707	r = check_name(param->name);
 708	if (r)
 709		return r;
 710
 711	if (param->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
 712		m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(param->dev));
 713
 714	r = dm_create(m, &md);
 715	if (r)
 716		return r;
 717
 718	r = dm_hash_insert(param->name, *param->uuid ? param->uuid : NULL, md);
 719	if (r) {
 720		dm_put(md);
 721		dm_destroy(md);
 722		return r;
 723	}
 724
 725	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 726
 727	__dev_status(md, param);
 728
 729	dm_put(md);
 730
 731	return 0;
 732}
 733
 734/*
 735 * Always use UUID for lookups if it's present, otherwise use name or dev.
 736 */
 737static struct hash_cell *__find_device_hash_cell(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 738{
 739	struct hash_cell *hc = NULL;
 740
 741	if (*param->uuid) {
 742		if (*param->name || param->dev)
 743			return NULL;
 744
 745		hc = __get_uuid_cell(param->uuid);
 746		if (!hc)
 747			return NULL;
 748	} else if (*param->name) {
 749		if (param->dev)
 750			return NULL;
 751
 752		hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 753		if (!hc)
 754			return NULL;
 755	} else if (param->dev) {
 756		hc = __get_dev_cell(param->dev);
 757		if (!hc)
 758			return NULL;
 759	} else
 760		return NULL;
 761
 762	/*
 763	 * Sneakily write in both the name and the uuid
 764	 * while we have the cell.
 765	 */
 766	strlcpy(param->name, hc->name, sizeof(param->name));
 767	if (hc->uuid)
 768		strlcpy(param->uuid, hc->uuid, sizeof(param->uuid));
 769	else
 770		param->uuid[0] = '\0';
 771
 772	if (hc->new_map)
 773		param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 774	else
 775		param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 776
 777	return hc;
 778}
 779
 780static struct mapped_device *find_device(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 781{
 782	struct hash_cell *hc;
 783	struct mapped_device *md = NULL;
 784
 785	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 786	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 787	if (hc)
 788		md = hc->md;
 789	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 790
 791	return md;
 792}
 793
 794static int dev_remove(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 795{
 796	struct hash_cell *hc;
 797	struct mapped_device *md;
 798	int r;
 
 799
 800	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 801	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 802
 803	if (!hc) {
 804		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 805		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 806		return -ENXIO;
 807	}
 808
 809	md = hc->md;
 810
 811	/*
 812	 * Ensure the device is not open and nothing further can open it.
 813	 */
 814	r = dm_lock_for_deletion(md);
 815	if (r) {
 
 
 
 
 
 816		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("unable to remove open device %s", hc->name);
 817		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 818		dm_put(md);
 819		return r;
 820	}
 821
 822	__hash_remove(hc);
 823	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 824
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 825	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_REMOVE, param->event_nr))
 826		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 827
 828	dm_put(md);
 829	dm_destroy(md);
 830	return 0;
 831}
 832
 833/*
 834 * Check a string doesn't overrun the chunk of
 835 * memory we copied from userland.
 836 */
 837static int invalid_str(char *str, void *end)
 838{
 839	while ((void *) str < end)
 840		if (!*str++)
 841			return 0;
 842
 843	return -EINVAL;
 844}
 845
 846static int dev_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 847{
 848	int r;
 849	char *new_data = (char *) param + param->data_start;
 850	struct mapped_device *md;
 851	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 852
 853	if (new_data < param->data ||
 854	    invalid_str(new_data, (void *) param + param_size) ||
 855	    strlen(new_data) > (change_uuid ? DM_UUID_LEN - 1 : DM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
 856		DMWARN("Invalid new mapped device name or uuid string supplied.");
 857		return -EINVAL;
 858	}
 859
 860	if (!change_uuid) {
 861		r = check_name(new_data);
 862		if (r)
 863			return r;
 864	}
 865
 866	md = dm_hash_rename(param, new_data);
 867	if (IS_ERR(md))
 868		return PTR_ERR(md);
 869
 870	__dev_status(md, param);
 871	dm_put(md);
 872
 873	return 0;
 874}
 875
 876static int dev_set_geometry(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 877{
 878	int r = -EINVAL, x;
 879	struct mapped_device *md;
 880	struct hd_geometry geometry;
 881	unsigned long indata[4];
 882	char *geostr = (char *) param + param->data_start;
 
 883
 884	md = find_device(param);
 885	if (!md)
 886		return -ENXIO;
 887
 888	if (geostr < param->data ||
 889	    invalid_str(geostr, (void *) param + param_size)) {
 890		DMWARN("Invalid geometry supplied.");
 891		goto out;
 892	}
 893
 894	x = sscanf(geostr, "%lu %lu %lu %lu", indata,
 895		   indata + 1, indata + 2, indata + 3);
 896
 897	if (x != 4) {
 898		DMWARN("Unable to interpret geometry settings.");
 899		goto out;
 900	}
 901
 902	if (indata[0] > 65535 || indata[1] > 255 ||
 903	    indata[2] > 255 || indata[3] > ULONG_MAX) {
 904		DMWARN("Geometry exceeds range limits.");
 905		goto out;
 906	}
 907
 908	geometry.cylinders = indata[0];
 909	geometry.heads = indata[1];
 910	geometry.sectors = indata[2];
 911	geometry.start = indata[3];
 912
 913	r = dm_set_geometry(md, &geometry);
 914
 915	param->data_size = 0;
 916
 917out:
 918	dm_put(md);
 919	return r;
 920}
 921
 922static int do_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 923{
 924	int r = 0;
 925	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
 926	struct mapped_device *md;
 927
 928	md = find_device(param);
 929	if (!md)
 930		return -ENXIO;
 931
 932	if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
 933		suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
 934	if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
 935		suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
 936
 937	if (!dm_suspended_md(md)) {
 938		r = dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
 939		if (r)
 940			goto out;
 941	}
 942
 943	__dev_status(md, param);
 944
 945out:
 946	dm_put(md);
 947
 948	return r;
 949}
 950
 951static int do_resume(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 952{
 953	int r = 0;
 954	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
 955	struct hash_cell *hc;
 956	struct mapped_device *md;
 957	struct dm_table *new_map, *old_map = NULL;
 958
 959	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 960
 961	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 962	if (!hc) {
 963		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 964		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 965		return -ENXIO;
 966	}
 967
 968	md = hc->md;
 969
 970	new_map = hc->new_map;
 971	hc->new_map = NULL;
 972	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 973
 974	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 975
 976	/* Do we need to load a new map ? */
 977	if (new_map) {
 978		/* Suspend if it isn't already suspended */
 979		if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
 980			suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
 981		if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
 982			suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
 983		if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
 984			dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
 985
 986		old_map = dm_swap_table(md, new_map);
 987		if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
 
 988			dm_table_destroy(new_map);
 989			dm_put(md);
 990			return PTR_ERR(old_map);
 991		}
 992
 993		if (dm_table_get_mode(new_map) & FMODE_WRITE)
 994			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 0);
 995		else
 996			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 1);
 997	}
 998
 999	if (dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1000		r = dm_resume(md);
1001		if (!r && !dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
1002			param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1003	}
1004
 
 
 
 
1005	if (old_map)
1006		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1007
1008	if (!r)
1009		__dev_status(md, param);
1010
1011	dm_put(md);
1012	return r;
1013}
1014
1015/*
1016 * Set or unset the suspension state of a device.
1017 * If the device already is in the requested state we just return its status.
1018 */
1019static int dev_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1020{
1021	if (param->flags & DM_SUSPEND_FLAG)
1022		return do_suspend(param);
1023
1024	return do_resume(param);
1025}
1026
1027/*
1028 * Copies device info back to user space, used by
1029 * the create and info ioctls.
1030 */
1031static int dev_status(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1032{
1033	struct mapped_device *md;
1034
1035	md = find_device(param);
1036	if (!md)
1037		return -ENXIO;
1038
1039	__dev_status(md, param);
1040	dm_put(md);
1041
1042	return 0;
1043}
1044
1045/*
1046 * Build up the status struct for each target
1047 */
1048static void retrieve_status(struct dm_table *table,
1049			    struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1050{
1051	unsigned int i, num_targets;
1052	struct dm_target_spec *spec;
1053	char *outbuf, *outptr;
1054	status_type_t type;
1055	size_t remaining, len, used = 0;
 
1056
1057	outptr = outbuf = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1058
1059	if (param->flags & DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG)
1060		type = STATUSTYPE_TABLE;
1061	else
1062		type = STATUSTYPE_INFO;
1063
1064	/* Get all the target info */
1065	num_targets = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
1066	for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++) {
1067		struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_get_target(table, i);
 
1068
1069		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1070		if (remaining <= sizeof(struct dm_target_spec)) {
1071			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1072			break;
1073		}
1074
1075		spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) outptr;
1076
1077		spec->status = 0;
1078		spec->sector_start = ti->begin;
1079		spec->length = ti->len;
1080		strncpy(spec->target_type, ti->type->name,
1081			sizeof(spec->target_type));
1082
1083		outptr += sizeof(struct dm_target_spec);
1084		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1085		if (remaining <= 0) {
1086			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1087			break;
1088		}
1089
1090		/* Get the status/table string from the target driver */
1091		if (ti->type->status) {
1092			if (ti->type->status(ti, type, outptr, remaining)) {
1093				param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1094				break;
1095			}
1096		} else
1097			outptr[0] = '\0';
1098
1099		outptr += strlen(outptr) + 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1100		used = param->data_start + (outptr - outbuf);
1101
1102		outptr = align_ptr(outptr);
1103		spec->next = outptr - outbuf;
1104	}
1105
1106	if (used)
1107		param->data_size = used;
1108
1109	param->target_count = num_targets;
1110}
1111
1112/*
1113 * Wait for a device to report an event
1114 */
1115static int dev_wait(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1116{
1117	int r = 0;
1118	struct mapped_device *md;
1119	struct dm_table *table;
 
1120
1121	md = find_device(param);
1122	if (!md)
1123		return -ENXIO;
1124
1125	/*
1126	 * Wait for a notification event
1127	 */
1128	if (dm_wait_event(md, param->event_nr)) {
1129		r = -ERESTARTSYS;
1130		goto out;
1131	}
1132
1133	/*
1134	 * The userland program is going to want to know what
1135	 * changed to trigger the event, so we may as well tell
1136	 * him and save an ioctl.
1137	 */
1138	__dev_status(md, param);
1139
1140	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param);
1141	if (table) {
1142		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1143		dm_table_put(table);
1144	}
1145
1146out:
1147	dm_put(md);
1148
1149	return r;
1150}
1151
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1152static inline fmode_t get_mode(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1153{
1154	fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1155
1156	if (param->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG)
1157		mode = FMODE_READ;
1158
1159	return mode;
1160}
1161
1162static int next_target(struct dm_target_spec *last, uint32_t next, void *end,
1163		       struct dm_target_spec **spec, char **target_params)
1164{
1165	*spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) ((unsigned char *) last + next);
1166	*target_params = (char *) (*spec + 1);
1167
1168	if (*spec < (last + 1))
1169		return -EINVAL;
1170
1171	return invalid_str(*target_params, end);
1172}
1173
1174static int populate_table(struct dm_table *table,
1175			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1176{
1177	int r;
1178	unsigned int i = 0;
1179	struct dm_target_spec *spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) param;
1180	uint32_t next = param->data_start;
1181	void *end = (void *) param + param_size;
1182	char *target_params;
1183
1184	if (!param->target_count) {
1185		DMWARN("populate_table: no targets specified");
1186		return -EINVAL;
1187	}
1188
1189	for (i = 0; i < param->target_count; i++) {
1190
1191		r = next_target(spec, next, end, &spec, &target_params);
1192		if (r) {
1193			DMWARN("unable to find target");
1194			return r;
1195		}
1196
1197		r = dm_table_add_target(table, spec->target_type,
1198					(sector_t) spec->sector_start,
1199					(sector_t) spec->length,
1200					target_params);
1201		if (r) {
1202			DMWARN("error adding target to table");
1203			return r;
1204		}
1205
1206		next = spec->next;
1207	}
1208
1209	return dm_table_complete(table);
1210}
1211
1212static int table_load(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1213{
1214	int r;
1215	struct hash_cell *hc;
1216	struct dm_table *t;
1217	struct mapped_device *md;
 
1218
1219	md = find_device(param);
1220	if (!md)
1221		return -ENXIO;
1222
1223	r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(param), param->target_count, md);
1224	if (r)
1225		goto out;
1226
 
 
1227	r = populate_table(t, param, param_size);
1228	if (r) {
1229		dm_table_destroy(t);
1230		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1231	}
1232
1233	/* Protect md->type and md->queue against concurrent table loads. */
1234	dm_lock_md_type(md);
1235	if (dm_get_md_type(md) == DM_TYPE_NONE)
1236		/* Initial table load: acquire type of table. */
1237		dm_set_md_type(md, dm_table_get_type(t));
1238	else if (dm_get_md_type(md) != dm_table_get_type(t)) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1239		DMWARN("can't change device type after initial table load.");
1240		dm_table_destroy(t);
1241		dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1242		r = -EINVAL;
1243		goto out;
1244	}
1245
1246	/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
1247	r = dm_setup_md_queue(md);
1248	if (r) {
1249		DMWARN("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
1250		dm_table_destroy(t);
1251		dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1252		goto out;
1253	}
1254	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1255
1256	/* stage inactive table */
1257	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1258	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
1259	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
1260		DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
1261		dm_table_destroy(t);
1262		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1263		r = -ENXIO;
1264		goto out;
1265	}
1266
1267	if (hc->new_map)
1268		dm_table_destroy(hc->new_map);
1269	hc->new_map = t;
1270	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1271
1272	param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1273	__dev_status(md, param);
1274
1275out:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1276	dm_put(md);
1277
1278	return r;
1279}
1280
1281static int table_clear(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1282{
1283	struct hash_cell *hc;
1284	struct mapped_device *md;
 
1285
1286	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1287
1288	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1289	if (!hc) {
1290		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1291		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1292		return -ENXIO;
1293	}
1294
1295	if (hc->new_map) {
1296		dm_table_destroy(hc->new_map);
1297		hc->new_map = NULL;
1298	}
1299
1300	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1301
1302	__dev_status(hc->md, param);
1303	md = hc->md;
1304	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 
 
 
 
1305	dm_put(md);
1306
1307	return 0;
1308}
1309
1310/*
1311 * Retrieves a list of devices used by a particular dm device.
1312 */
1313static void retrieve_deps(struct dm_table *table,
1314			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1315{
1316	unsigned int count = 0;
1317	struct list_head *tmp;
1318	size_t len, needed;
1319	struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
1320	struct dm_target_deps *deps;
1321
1322	deps = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1323
1324	/*
1325	 * Count the devices.
1326	 */
1327	list_for_each (tmp, dm_table_get_devices(table))
1328		count++;
1329
1330	/*
1331	 * Check we have enough space.
1332	 */
1333	needed = sizeof(*deps) + (sizeof(*deps->dev) * count);
1334	if (len < needed) {
1335		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1336		return;
1337	}
1338
1339	/*
1340	 * Fill in the devices.
1341	 */
1342	deps->count = count;
1343	count = 0;
1344	list_for_each_entry (dd, dm_table_get_devices(table), list)
1345		deps->dev[count++] = huge_encode_dev(dd->dm_dev.bdev->bd_dev);
1346
1347	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
1348}
1349
1350static int table_deps(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1351{
1352	struct mapped_device *md;
1353	struct dm_table *table;
 
1354
1355	md = find_device(param);
1356	if (!md)
1357		return -ENXIO;
1358
1359	__dev_status(md, param);
1360
1361	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param);
1362	if (table) {
1363		retrieve_deps(table, param, param_size);
1364		dm_table_put(table);
1365	}
1366
1367	dm_put(md);
1368
1369	return 0;
1370}
1371
1372/*
1373 * Return the status of a device as a text string for each
1374 * target.
1375 */
1376static int table_status(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1377{
1378	struct mapped_device *md;
1379	struct dm_table *table;
 
1380
1381	md = find_device(param);
1382	if (!md)
1383		return -ENXIO;
1384
1385	__dev_status(md, param);
1386
1387	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param);
1388	if (table) {
1389		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1390		dm_table_put(table);
1391	}
1392
1393	dm_put(md);
1394
1395	return 0;
1396}
1397
1398/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1399 * Pass a message to the target that's at the supplied device offset.
1400 */
1401static int target_message(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1402{
1403	int r, argc;
1404	char **argv;
1405	struct mapped_device *md;
1406	struct dm_table *table;
1407	struct dm_target *ti;
1408	struct dm_target_msg *tmsg = (void *) param + param->data_start;
 
 
 
1409
1410	md = find_device(param);
1411	if (!md)
1412		return -ENXIO;
1413
1414	if (tmsg < (struct dm_target_msg *) param->data ||
1415	    invalid_str(tmsg->message, (void *) param + param_size)) {
1416		DMWARN("Invalid target message parameters.");
1417		r = -EINVAL;
1418		goto out;
1419	}
1420
1421	r = dm_split_args(&argc, &argv, tmsg->message);
1422	if (r) {
1423		DMWARN("Failed to split target message parameters");
1424		goto out;
1425	}
1426
1427	if (!argc) {
1428		DMWARN("Empty message received.");
1429		goto out;
1430	}
1431
1432	table = dm_get_live_table(md);
1433	if (!table)
1434		goto out_argv;
1435
 
 
 
 
1436	if (dm_deleting_md(md)) {
1437		r = -ENXIO;
1438		goto out_table;
1439	}
1440
1441	ti = dm_table_find_target(table, tmsg->sector);
1442	if (!dm_target_is_valid(ti)) {
1443		DMWARN("Target message sector outside device.");
1444		r = -EINVAL;
1445	} else if (ti->type->message)
1446		r = ti->type->message(ti, argc, argv);
1447	else {
1448		DMWARN("Target type does not support messages");
1449		r = -EINVAL;
1450	}
1451
1452 out_table:
1453	dm_table_put(table);
1454 out_argv:
1455	kfree(argv);
1456 out:
1457	param->data_size = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1458	dm_put(md);
1459	return r;
1460}
1461
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1462/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
1463 * Implementation of open/close/ioctl on the special char
1464 * device.
1465 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
1466static ioctl_fn lookup_ioctl(unsigned int cmd)
1467{
1468	static struct {
1469		int cmd;
 
1470		ioctl_fn fn;
1471	} _ioctls[] = {
1472		{DM_VERSION_CMD, NULL},	/* version is dealt with elsewhere */
1473		{DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, remove_all},
1474		{DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, list_devices},
1475
1476		{DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, dev_create},
1477		{DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, dev_remove},
1478		{DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, dev_rename},
1479		{DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, dev_suspend},
1480		{DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, dev_status},
1481		{DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, dev_wait},
1482
1483		{DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, table_load},
1484		{DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, table_clear},
1485		{DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, table_deps},
1486		{DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, table_status},
1487
1488		{DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, list_versions},
1489
1490		{DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, target_message},
1491		{DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, dev_set_geometry}
 
1492	};
1493
1494	return (cmd >= ARRAY_SIZE(_ioctls)) ? NULL : _ioctls[cmd].fn;
 
 
 
 
1495}
1496
1497/*
1498 * As well as checking the version compatibility this always
1499 * copies the kernel interface version out.
1500 */
1501static int check_version(unsigned int cmd, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1502{
1503	uint32_t version[3];
1504	int r = 0;
1505
1506	if (copy_from_user(version, user->version, sizeof(version)))
1507		return -EFAULT;
1508
1509	if ((DM_VERSION_MAJOR != version[0]) ||
1510	    (DM_VERSION_MINOR < version[1])) {
1511		DMWARN("ioctl interface mismatch: "
1512		       "kernel(%u.%u.%u), user(%u.%u.%u), cmd(%d)",
1513		       DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR,
1514		       DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL,
1515		       version[0], version[1], version[2], cmd);
1516		r = -EINVAL;
1517	}
1518
1519	/*
1520	 * Fill in the kernel version.
1521	 */
1522	version[0] = DM_VERSION_MAJOR;
1523	version[1] = DM_VERSION_MINOR;
1524	version[2] = DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL;
1525	if (copy_to_user(user->version, version, sizeof(version)))
1526		return -EFAULT;
1527
1528	return r;
1529}
1530
1531static int copy_params(struct dm_ioctl __user *user, struct dm_ioctl **param)
 
 
 
1532{
1533	struct dm_ioctl tmp, *dmi;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1534	int secure_data;
 
 
1535
1536	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user, sizeof(tmp) - sizeof(tmp.data)))
1537		return -EFAULT;
1538
1539	if (tmp.data_size < (sizeof(tmp) - sizeof(tmp.data)))
1540		return -EINVAL;
1541
1542	secure_data = tmp.flags & DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1543
1544	dmi = vmalloc(tmp.data_size);
1545	if (!dmi) {
1546		if (secure_data && clear_user(user, tmp.data_size))
1547			return -EFAULT;
1548		return -ENOMEM;
1549	}
1550
1551	if (copy_from_user(dmi, user, tmp.data_size))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1552		goto bad;
 
1553
1554	/* Wipe the user buffer so we do not return it to userspace */
1555	if (secure_data && clear_user(user, tmp.data_size))
1556		goto bad;
1557
1558	*param = dmi;
1559	return 0;
1560
1561bad:
1562	if (secure_data)
1563		memset(dmi, 0, tmp.data_size);
1564	vfree(dmi);
1565	return -EFAULT;
1566}
1567
1568static int validate_params(uint cmd, struct dm_ioctl *param)
1569{
1570	/* Always clear this flag */
1571	param->flags &= ~DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1572	param->flags &= ~DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1573	param->flags &= ~DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
 
1574
1575	/* Ignores parameters */
1576	if (cmd == DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD ||
1577	    cmd == DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD ||
1578	    cmd == DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD)
1579		return 0;
1580
1581	if ((cmd == DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD)) {
1582		if (!*param->name) {
1583			DMWARN("name not supplied when creating device");
1584			return -EINVAL;
1585		}
1586	} else if ((*param->uuid && *param->name)) {
1587		DMWARN("only supply one of name or uuid, cmd(%u)", cmd);
1588		return -EINVAL;
1589	}
1590
1591	/* Ensure strings are terminated */
1592	param->name[DM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1593	param->uuid[DM_UUID_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1594
1595	return 0;
1596}
1597
1598static int ctl_ioctl(uint command, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1599{
1600	int r = 0;
1601	int wipe_buffer;
 
1602	unsigned int cmd;
1603	struct dm_ioctl *uninitialized_var(param);
1604	ioctl_fn fn = NULL;
1605	size_t input_param_size;
 
1606
1607	/* only root can play with this */
1608	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1609		return -EACCES;
1610
1611	if (_IOC_TYPE(command) != DM_IOCTL)
1612		return -ENOTTY;
1613
1614	cmd = _IOC_NR(command);
1615
1616	/*
1617	 * Check the interface version passed in.  This also
1618	 * writes out the kernel's interface version.
1619	 */
1620	r = check_version(cmd, user);
1621	if (r)
1622		return r;
1623
1624	/*
1625	 * Nothing more to do for the version command.
1626	 */
1627	if (cmd == DM_VERSION_CMD)
1628		return 0;
1629
1630	fn = lookup_ioctl(cmd);
1631	if (!fn) {
1632		DMWARN("dm_ctl_ioctl: unknown command 0x%x", command);
1633		return -ENOTTY;
1634	}
1635
1636	/*
1637	 * Trying to avoid low memory issues when a device is
1638	 * suspended.
1639	 */
1640	current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
1641
1642	/*
1643	 * Copy the parameters into kernel space.
1644	 */
1645	r = copy_params(user, &param);
1646
1647	current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC;
1648
1649	if (r)
1650		return r;
1651
1652	input_param_size = param->data_size;
1653	wipe_buffer = param->flags & DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1654
1655	r = validate_params(cmd, param);
1656	if (r)
1657		goto out;
1658
1659	param->data_size = sizeof(*param);
1660	r = fn(param, input_param_size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1661
1662	/*
1663	 * Copy the results back to userland.
1664	 */
1665	if (!r && copy_to_user(user, param, param->data_size))
1666		r = -EFAULT;
1667
1668out:
1669	if (wipe_buffer)
1670		memset(param, 0, input_param_size);
1671
1672	vfree(param);
1673	return r;
1674}
1675
1676static long dm_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
1677{
1678	return (long)ctl_ioctl(command, (struct dm_ioctl __user *)u);
1679}
1680
1681#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1682static long dm_compat_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
1683{
1684	return (long)dm_ctl_ioctl(file, command, (ulong) compat_ptr(u));
1685}
1686#else
1687#define dm_compat_ctl_ioctl NULL
1688#endif
1689
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1690static const struct file_operations _ctl_fops = {
1691	.open = nonseekable_open,
 
 
1692	.unlocked_ioctl	 = dm_ctl_ioctl,
1693	.compat_ioctl = dm_compat_ctl_ioctl,
1694	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
1695	.llseek  = noop_llseek,
1696};
1697
1698static struct miscdevice _dm_misc = {
1699	.minor		= MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR,
1700	.name  		= DM_NAME,
1701	.nodename	= DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE,
1702	.fops  		= &_ctl_fops
1703};
1704
1705MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR);
1706MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE);
1707
1708/*
1709 * Create misc character device and link to DM_DIR/control.
1710 */
1711int __init dm_interface_init(void)
1712{
1713	int r;
1714
1715	r = dm_hash_init();
1716	if (r)
1717		return r;
1718
1719	r = misc_register(&_dm_misc);
1720	if (r) {
1721		DMERR("misc_register failed for control device");
1722		dm_hash_exit();
1723		return r;
1724	}
1725
1726	DMINFO("%d.%d.%d%s initialised: %s", DM_VERSION_MAJOR,
1727	       DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL, DM_VERSION_EXTRA,
1728	       DM_DRIVER_EMAIL);
1729	return 0;
1730}
1731
1732void dm_interface_exit(void)
1733{
1734	if (misc_deregister(&_dm_misc) < 0)
1735		DMERR("misc_deregister failed for control device");
1736
1737	dm_hash_exit();
1738}
1739
1740/**
1741 * dm_copy_name_and_uuid - Copy mapped device name & uuid into supplied buffers
1742 * @md: Pointer to mapped_device
1743 * @name: Buffer (size DM_NAME_LEN) for name
1744 * @uuid: Buffer (size DM_UUID_LEN) for uuid or empty string if uuid not defined
1745 */
1746int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid)
1747{
1748	int r = 0;
1749	struct hash_cell *hc;
1750
1751	if (!md)
1752		return -ENXIO;
1753
1754	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
1755	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
1756	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
1757		r = -ENXIO;
1758		goto out;
1759	}
1760
1761	if (name)
1762		strcpy(name, hc->name);
1763	if (uuid)
1764		strcpy(uuid, hc->uuid ? : "");
1765
1766out:
1767	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
1768
1769	return r;
1770}
v4.17
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This file is released under the GPL.
   6 */
   7
   8#include "dm-core.h"
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  12#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  13#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/wait.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
  18#include <linux/hdreg.h>
  19#include <linux/compat.h>
  20
  21#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  22
  23#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "ioctl"
  24#define DM_DRIVER_EMAIL "dm-devel@redhat.com"
  25
  26struct dm_file {
  27	/*
  28	 * poll will wait until the global event number is greater than
  29	 * this value.
  30	 */
  31	volatile unsigned global_event_nr;
  32};
  33
  34/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  35 * The ioctl interface needs to be able to look up devices by
  36 * name or uuid.
  37 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  38struct hash_cell {
  39	struct list_head name_list;
  40	struct list_head uuid_list;
  41
  42	char *name;
  43	char *uuid;
  44	struct mapped_device *md;
  45	struct dm_table *new_map;
  46};
  47
  48struct vers_iter {
  49    size_t param_size;
  50    struct dm_target_versions *vers, *old_vers;
  51    char *end;
  52    uint32_t flags;
  53};
  54
  55
  56#define NUM_BUCKETS 64
  57#define MASK_BUCKETS (NUM_BUCKETS - 1)
  58static struct list_head _name_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
  59static struct list_head _uuid_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
  60
  61static void dm_hash_remove_all(bool keep_open_devices, bool mark_deferred, bool only_deferred);
  62
  63/*
  64 * Guards access to both hash tables.
  65 */
  66static DECLARE_RWSEM(_hash_lock);
  67
  68/*
  69 * Protects use of mdptr to obtain hash cell name and uuid from mapped device.
  70 */
  71static DEFINE_MUTEX(dm_hash_cells_mutex);
  72
  73static void init_buckets(struct list_head *buckets)
  74{
  75	unsigned int i;
  76
  77	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++)
  78		INIT_LIST_HEAD(buckets + i);
  79}
  80
  81static int dm_hash_init(void)
  82{
  83	init_buckets(_name_buckets);
  84	init_buckets(_uuid_buckets);
  85	return 0;
  86}
  87
  88static void dm_hash_exit(void)
  89{
  90	dm_hash_remove_all(false, false, false);
  91}
  92
  93/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  94 * Hash function:
  95 * We're not really concerned with the str hash function being
  96 * fast since it's only used by the ioctl interface.
  97 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  98static unsigned int hash_str(const char *str)
  99{
 100	const unsigned int hash_mult = 2654435387U;
 101	unsigned int h = 0;
 102
 103	while (*str)
 104		h = (h + (unsigned int) *str++) * hash_mult;
 105
 106	return h & MASK_BUCKETS;
 107}
 108
 109/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 110 * Code for looking up a device by name
 111 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 112static struct hash_cell *__get_name_cell(const char *str)
 113{
 114	struct hash_cell *hc;
 115	unsigned int h = hash_str(str);
 116
 117	list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + h, name_list)
 118		if (!strcmp(hc->name, str)) {
 119			dm_get(hc->md);
 120			return hc;
 121		}
 122
 123	return NULL;
 124}
 125
 126static struct hash_cell *__get_uuid_cell(const char *str)
 127{
 128	struct hash_cell *hc;
 129	unsigned int h = hash_str(str);
 130
 131	list_for_each_entry (hc, _uuid_buckets + h, uuid_list)
 132		if (!strcmp(hc->uuid, str)) {
 133			dm_get(hc->md);
 134			return hc;
 135		}
 136
 137	return NULL;
 138}
 139
 140static struct hash_cell *__get_dev_cell(uint64_t dev)
 141{
 142	struct mapped_device *md;
 143	struct hash_cell *hc;
 144
 145	md = dm_get_md(huge_decode_dev(dev));
 146	if (!md)
 147		return NULL;
 148
 149	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 150	if (!hc) {
 151		dm_put(md);
 152		return NULL;
 153	}
 154
 155	return hc;
 156}
 157
 158/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 159 * Inserting, removing and renaming a device.
 160 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 161static struct hash_cell *alloc_cell(const char *name, const char *uuid,
 162				    struct mapped_device *md)
 163{
 164	struct hash_cell *hc;
 165
 166	hc = kmalloc(sizeof(*hc), GFP_KERNEL);
 167	if (!hc)
 168		return NULL;
 169
 170	hc->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 171	if (!hc->name) {
 172		kfree(hc);
 173		return NULL;
 174	}
 175
 176	if (!uuid)
 177		hc->uuid = NULL;
 178
 179	else {
 180		hc->uuid = kstrdup(uuid, GFP_KERNEL);
 181		if (!hc->uuid) {
 182			kfree(hc->name);
 183			kfree(hc);
 184			return NULL;
 185		}
 186	}
 187
 188	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->name_list);
 189	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->uuid_list);
 190	hc->md = md;
 191	hc->new_map = NULL;
 192	return hc;
 193}
 194
 195static void free_cell(struct hash_cell *hc)
 196{
 197	if (hc) {
 198		kfree(hc->name);
 199		kfree(hc->uuid);
 200		kfree(hc);
 201	}
 202}
 203
 204/*
 205 * The kdev_t and uuid of a device can never change once it is
 206 * initially inserted.
 207 */
 208static int dm_hash_insert(const char *name, const char *uuid, struct mapped_device *md)
 209{
 210	struct hash_cell *cell, *hc;
 211
 212	/*
 213	 * Allocate the new cells.
 214	 */
 215	cell = alloc_cell(name, uuid, md);
 216	if (!cell)
 217		return -ENOMEM;
 218
 219	/*
 220	 * Insert the cell into both hash tables.
 221	 */
 222	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 223	hc = __get_name_cell(name);
 224	if (hc) {
 225		dm_put(hc->md);
 226		goto bad;
 227	}
 228
 229	list_add(&cell->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(name));
 230
 231	if (uuid) {
 232		hc = __get_uuid_cell(uuid);
 233		if (hc) {
 234			list_del(&cell->name_list);
 235			dm_put(hc->md);
 236			goto bad;
 237		}
 238		list_add(&cell->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(uuid));
 239	}
 240	dm_get(md);
 241	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 242	dm_set_mdptr(md, cell);
 243	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 244	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 245
 246	return 0;
 247
 248 bad:
 249	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 250	free_cell(cell);
 251	return -EBUSY;
 252}
 253
 254static struct dm_table *__hash_remove(struct hash_cell *hc)
 255{
 256	struct dm_table *table;
 257	int srcu_idx;
 258
 259	/* remove from the dev hash */
 260	list_del(&hc->uuid_list);
 261	list_del(&hc->name_list);
 262	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 263	dm_set_mdptr(hc->md, NULL);
 264	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 265
 266	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md, &srcu_idx);
 267	if (table)
 268		dm_table_event(table);
 269	dm_put_live_table(hc->md, srcu_idx);
 
 270
 271	table = NULL;
 272	if (hc->new_map)
 273		table = hc->new_map;
 274	dm_put(hc->md);
 275	free_cell(hc);
 276
 277	return table;
 278}
 279
 280static void dm_hash_remove_all(bool keep_open_devices, bool mark_deferred, bool only_deferred)
 281{
 282	int i, dev_skipped;
 283	struct hash_cell *hc;
 284	struct mapped_device *md;
 285	struct dm_table *t;
 286
 287retry:
 288	dev_skipped = 0;
 289
 290	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 291
 292	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 293		list_for_each_entry(hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 294			md = hc->md;
 295			dm_get(md);
 296
 297			if (keep_open_devices &&
 298			    dm_lock_for_deletion(md, mark_deferred, only_deferred)) {
 299				dm_put(md);
 300				dev_skipped++;
 301				continue;
 302			}
 303
 304			t = __hash_remove(hc);
 305
 306			up_write(&_hash_lock);
 307
 308			if (t) {
 309				dm_sync_table(md);
 310				dm_table_destroy(t);
 311			}
 312			dm_put(md);
 313			if (likely(keep_open_devices))
 314				dm_destroy(md);
 315			else
 316				dm_destroy_immediate(md);
 317
 318			/*
 319			 * Some mapped devices may be using other mapped
 320			 * devices, so repeat until we make no further
 321			 * progress.  If a new mapped device is created
 322			 * here it will also get removed.
 323			 */
 324			goto retry;
 325		}
 326	}
 327
 328	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 329
 330	if (dev_skipped)
 331		DMWARN("remove_all left %d open device(s)", dev_skipped);
 332}
 333
 334/*
 335 * Set the uuid of a hash_cell that isn't already set.
 336 */
 337static void __set_cell_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_uuid)
 338{
 339	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 340	hc->uuid = new_uuid;
 341	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 342
 343	list_add(&hc->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(new_uuid));
 344}
 345
 346/*
 347 * Changes the name of a hash_cell and returns the old name for
 348 * the caller to free.
 349 */
 350static char *__change_cell_name(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_name)
 351{
 352	char *old_name;
 353
 354	/*
 355	 * Rename and move the name cell.
 356	 */
 357	list_del(&hc->name_list);
 358	old_name = hc->name;
 359
 360	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 361	hc->name = new_name;
 362	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 363
 364	list_add(&hc->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(new_name));
 365
 366	return old_name;
 367}
 368
 369static struct mapped_device *dm_hash_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param,
 370					    const char *new)
 371{
 372	char *new_data, *old_name = NULL;
 373	struct hash_cell *hc;
 374	struct dm_table *table;
 375	struct mapped_device *md;
 376	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 377	int srcu_idx;
 378
 379	/*
 380	 * duplicate new.
 381	 */
 382	new_data = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
 383	if (!new_data)
 384		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 385
 386	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 387
 388	/*
 389	 * Is new free ?
 390	 */
 391	if (change_uuid)
 392		hc = __get_uuid_cell(new);
 393	else
 394		hc = __get_name_cell(new);
 395
 396	if (hc) {
 397		DMWARN("Unable to change %s on mapped device %s to one that "
 398		       "already exists: %s",
 399		       change_uuid ? "uuid" : "name",
 400		       param->name, new);
 401		dm_put(hc->md);
 402		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 403		kfree(new_data);
 404		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 405	}
 406
 407	/*
 408	 * Is there such a device as 'old' ?
 409	 */
 410	hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 411	if (!hc) {
 412		DMWARN("Unable to rename non-existent device, %s to %s%s",
 413		       param->name, change_uuid ? "uuid " : "", new);
 414		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 415		kfree(new_data);
 416		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 417	}
 418
 419	/*
 420	 * Does this device already have a uuid?
 421	 */
 422	if (change_uuid && hc->uuid) {
 423		DMWARN("Unable to change uuid of mapped device %s to %s "
 424		       "because uuid is already set to %s",
 425		       param->name, new, hc->uuid);
 426		dm_put(hc->md);
 427		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 428		kfree(new_data);
 429		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 430	}
 431
 432	if (change_uuid)
 433		__set_cell_uuid(hc, new_data);
 434	else
 435		old_name = __change_cell_name(hc, new_data);
 436
 437	/*
 438	 * Wake up any dm event waiters.
 439	 */
 440	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md, &srcu_idx);
 441	if (table)
 442		dm_table_event(table);
 443	dm_put_live_table(hc->md, srcu_idx);
 
 444
 445	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(hc->md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
 446		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 447
 448	md = hc->md;
 449	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 450	kfree(old_name);
 451
 452	return md;
 453}
 454
 455void dm_deferred_remove(void)
 456{
 457	dm_hash_remove_all(true, false, true);
 458}
 459
 460/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 461 * Implementation of the ioctl commands
 462 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 463/*
 464 * All the ioctl commands get dispatched to functions with this
 465 * prototype.
 466 */
 467typedef int (*ioctl_fn)(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size);
 468
 469static int remove_all(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 470{
 471	dm_hash_remove_all(true, !!(param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE), false);
 472	param->data_size = 0;
 473	return 0;
 474}
 475
 476/*
 477 * Round up the ptr to an 8-byte boundary.
 478 */
 479#define ALIGN_MASK 7
 480static inline size_t align_val(size_t val)
 481{
 482	return (val + ALIGN_MASK) & ~ALIGN_MASK;
 483}
 484static inline void *align_ptr(void *ptr)
 485{
 486	return (void *)align_val((size_t)ptr);
 487}
 488
 489/*
 490 * Retrieves the data payload buffer from an already allocated
 491 * struct dm_ioctl.
 492 */
 493static void *get_result_buffer(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size,
 494			       size_t *len)
 495{
 496	param->data_start = align_ptr(param + 1) - (void *) param;
 497
 498	if (param->data_start < param_size)
 499		*len = param_size - param->data_start;
 500	else
 501		*len = 0;
 502
 503	return ((void *) param) + param->data_start;
 504}
 505
 506static int list_devices(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 507{
 508	unsigned int i;
 509	struct hash_cell *hc;
 510	size_t len, needed = 0;
 511	struct gendisk *disk;
 512	struct dm_name_list *orig_nl, *nl, *old_nl = NULL;
 513	uint32_t *event_nr;
 514
 515	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 516
 517	/*
 518	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 519	 * space we need.
 520	 */
 521	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 522		list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 523			needed += align_val(offsetof(struct dm_name_list, name) + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 524			needed += align_val(sizeof(uint32_t));
 
 525		}
 526	}
 527
 528	/*
 529	 * Grab our output buffer.
 530	 */
 531	nl = orig_nl = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 532	if (len < needed) {
 533		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 534		goto out;
 535	}
 536	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 537
 538	nl->dev = 0;	/* Flags no data */
 539
 540	/*
 541	 * Now loop through filling out the names.
 542	 */
 543	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 544		list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 545			if (old_nl)
 546				old_nl->next = (uint32_t) ((void *) nl -
 547							   (void *) old_nl);
 548			disk = dm_disk(hc->md);
 549			nl->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 550			nl->next = 0;
 551			strcpy(nl->name, hc->name);
 552
 553			old_nl = nl;
 554			event_nr = align_ptr(nl->name + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 555			*event_nr = dm_get_event_nr(hc->md);
 556			nl = align_ptr(event_nr + 1);
 557		}
 558	}
 559	/*
 560	 * If mismatch happens, security may be compromised due to buffer
 561	 * overflow, so it's better to crash.
 562	 */
 563	BUG_ON((char *)nl - (char *)orig_nl != needed);
 564
 565 out:
 566	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 567	return 0;
 568}
 569
 570static void list_version_get_needed(struct target_type *tt, void *needed_param)
 571{
 572    size_t *needed = needed_param;
 573
 574    *needed += sizeof(struct dm_target_versions);
 575    *needed += strlen(tt->name);
 576    *needed += ALIGN_MASK;
 577}
 578
 579static void list_version_get_info(struct target_type *tt, void *param)
 580{
 581    struct vers_iter *info = param;
 582
 583    /* Check space - it might have changed since the first iteration */
 584    if ((char *)info->vers + sizeof(tt->version) + strlen(tt->name) + 1 >
 585	info->end) {
 586
 587	info->flags = DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 588	return;
 589    }
 590
 591    if (info->old_vers)
 592	info->old_vers->next = (uint32_t) ((void *)info->vers -
 593					   (void *)info->old_vers);
 594    info->vers->version[0] = tt->version[0];
 595    info->vers->version[1] = tt->version[1];
 596    info->vers->version[2] = tt->version[2];
 597    info->vers->next = 0;
 598    strcpy(info->vers->name, tt->name);
 599
 600    info->old_vers = info->vers;
 601    info->vers = align_ptr(((void *) ++info->vers) + strlen(tt->name) + 1);
 602}
 603
 604static int list_versions(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 605{
 606	size_t len, needed = 0;
 607	struct dm_target_versions *vers;
 608	struct vers_iter iter_info;
 609
 610	/*
 611	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 612	 * space we need.
 613	 */
 614	dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed);
 615
 616	/*
 617	 * Grab our output buffer.
 618	 */
 619	vers = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 620	if (len < needed) {
 621		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 622		goto out;
 623	}
 624	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 625
 626	iter_info.param_size = param_size;
 627	iter_info.old_vers = NULL;
 628	iter_info.vers = vers;
 629	iter_info.flags = 0;
 630	iter_info.end = (char *)vers+len;
 631
 632	/*
 633	 * Now loop through filling out the names & versions.
 634	 */
 635	dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info, &iter_info);
 636	param->flags |= iter_info.flags;
 637
 638 out:
 639	return 0;
 640}
 641
 642static int check_name(const char *name)
 643{
 644	if (strchr(name, '/')) {
 645		DMWARN("invalid device name");
 646		return -EINVAL;
 647	}
 648
 649	return 0;
 650}
 651
 652/*
 653 * On successful return, the caller must not attempt to acquire
 654 * _hash_lock without first calling dm_put_live_table, because dm_table_destroy
 655 * waits for this dm_put_live_table and could be called under this lock.
 656 */
 657static struct dm_table *dm_get_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md, int *srcu_idx)
 658{
 659	struct hash_cell *hc;
 660	struct dm_table *table = NULL;
 661
 662	/* increment rcu count, we don't care about the table pointer */
 663	dm_get_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 664
 665	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 666	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 667	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
 668		DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
 669		goto out;
 670	}
 671
 672	table = hc->new_map;
 
 
 673
 674out:
 675	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 676
 677	return table;
 678}
 679
 680static struct dm_table *dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md,
 681						      struct dm_ioctl *param,
 682						      int *srcu_idx)
 683{
 684	return (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) ?
 685		dm_get_inactive_table(md, srcu_idx) : dm_get_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 686}
 687
 688/*
 689 * Fills in a dm_ioctl structure, ready for sending back to
 690 * userland.
 691 */
 692static void __dev_status(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_ioctl *param)
 693{
 694	struct gendisk *disk = dm_disk(md);
 695	struct dm_table *table;
 696	int srcu_idx;
 697
 698	param->flags &= ~(DM_SUSPEND_FLAG | DM_READONLY_FLAG |
 699			  DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG | DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG);
 700
 701	if (dm_suspended_md(md))
 702		param->flags |= DM_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 703
 704	if (dm_suspended_internally_md(md))
 705		param->flags |= DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 706
 707	if (dm_test_deferred_remove_flag(md))
 708		param->flags |= DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE;
 709
 710	param->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 711
 712	/*
 713	 * Yes, this will be out of date by the time it gets back
 714	 * to userland, but it is still very useful for
 715	 * debugging.
 716	 */
 717	param->open_count = dm_open_count(md);
 718
 719	param->event_nr = dm_get_event_nr(md);
 720	param->target_count = 0;
 721
 722	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
 723	if (table) {
 724		if (!(param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG)) {
 725			if (get_disk_ro(disk))
 726				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 727			param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
 728		}
 
 729
 730		param->flags |= DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 731	}
 732	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 733
 734	if (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) {
 735		int srcu_idx;
 736		table = dm_get_inactive_table(md, &srcu_idx);
 737		if (table) {
 738			if (!(dm_table_get_mode(table) & FMODE_WRITE))
 739				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 740			param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
 
 741		}
 742		dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 743	}
 744}
 745
 746static int dev_create(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 747{
 748	int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
 749	struct mapped_device *md;
 750
 751	r = check_name(param->name);
 752	if (r)
 753		return r;
 754
 755	if (param->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
 756		m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(param->dev));
 757
 758	r = dm_create(m, &md);
 759	if (r)
 760		return r;
 761
 762	r = dm_hash_insert(param->name, *param->uuid ? param->uuid : NULL, md);
 763	if (r) {
 764		dm_put(md);
 765		dm_destroy(md);
 766		return r;
 767	}
 768
 769	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 770
 771	__dev_status(md, param);
 772
 773	dm_put(md);
 774
 775	return 0;
 776}
 777
 778/*
 779 * Always use UUID for lookups if it's present, otherwise use name or dev.
 780 */
 781static struct hash_cell *__find_device_hash_cell(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 782{
 783	struct hash_cell *hc = NULL;
 784
 785	if (*param->uuid) {
 786		if (*param->name || param->dev)
 787			return NULL;
 788
 789		hc = __get_uuid_cell(param->uuid);
 790		if (!hc)
 791			return NULL;
 792	} else if (*param->name) {
 793		if (param->dev)
 794			return NULL;
 795
 796		hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 797		if (!hc)
 798			return NULL;
 799	} else if (param->dev) {
 800		hc = __get_dev_cell(param->dev);
 801		if (!hc)
 802			return NULL;
 803	} else
 804		return NULL;
 805
 806	/*
 807	 * Sneakily write in both the name and the uuid
 808	 * while we have the cell.
 809	 */
 810	strlcpy(param->name, hc->name, sizeof(param->name));
 811	if (hc->uuid)
 812		strlcpy(param->uuid, hc->uuid, sizeof(param->uuid));
 813	else
 814		param->uuid[0] = '\0';
 815
 816	if (hc->new_map)
 817		param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 818	else
 819		param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 820
 821	return hc;
 822}
 823
 824static struct mapped_device *find_device(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 825{
 826	struct hash_cell *hc;
 827	struct mapped_device *md = NULL;
 828
 829	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 830	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 831	if (hc)
 832		md = hc->md;
 833	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 834
 835	return md;
 836}
 837
 838static int dev_remove(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 839{
 840	struct hash_cell *hc;
 841	struct mapped_device *md;
 842	int r;
 843	struct dm_table *t;
 844
 845	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 846	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 847
 848	if (!hc) {
 849		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 850		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 851		return -ENXIO;
 852	}
 853
 854	md = hc->md;
 855
 856	/*
 857	 * Ensure the device is not open and nothing further can open it.
 858	 */
 859	r = dm_lock_for_deletion(md, !!(param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE), false);
 860	if (r) {
 861		if (r == -EBUSY && param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE) {
 862			up_write(&_hash_lock);
 863			dm_put(md);
 864			return 0;
 865		}
 866		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("unable to remove open device %s", hc->name);
 867		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 868		dm_put(md);
 869		return r;
 870	}
 871
 872	t = __hash_remove(hc);
 873	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 874
 875	if (t) {
 876		dm_sync_table(md);
 877		dm_table_destroy(t);
 878	}
 879
 880	param->flags &= ~DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE;
 881
 882	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_REMOVE, param->event_nr))
 883		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 884
 885	dm_put(md);
 886	dm_destroy(md);
 887	return 0;
 888}
 889
 890/*
 891 * Check a string doesn't overrun the chunk of
 892 * memory we copied from userland.
 893 */
 894static int invalid_str(char *str, void *end)
 895{
 896	while ((void *) str < end)
 897		if (!*str++)
 898			return 0;
 899
 900	return -EINVAL;
 901}
 902
 903static int dev_rename(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 904{
 905	int r;
 906	char *new_data = (char *) param + param->data_start;
 907	struct mapped_device *md;
 908	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 909
 910	if (new_data < param->data ||
 911	    invalid_str(new_data, (void *) param + param_size) || !*new_data ||
 912	    strlen(new_data) > (change_uuid ? DM_UUID_LEN - 1 : DM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
 913		DMWARN("Invalid new mapped device name or uuid string supplied.");
 914		return -EINVAL;
 915	}
 916
 917	if (!change_uuid) {
 918		r = check_name(new_data);
 919		if (r)
 920			return r;
 921	}
 922
 923	md = dm_hash_rename(param, new_data);
 924	if (IS_ERR(md))
 925		return PTR_ERR(md);
 926
 927	__dev_status(md, param);
 928	dm_put(md);
 929
 930	return 0;
 931}
 932
 933static int dev_set_geometry(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 934{
 935	int r = -EINVAL, x;
 936	struct mapped_device *md;
 937	struct hd_geometry geometry;
 938	unsigned long indata[4];
 939	char *geostr = (char *) param + param->data_start;
 940	char dummy;
 941
 942	md = find_device(param);
 943	if (!md)
 944		return -ENXIO;
 945
 946	if (geostr < param->data ||
 947	    invalid_str(geostr, (void *) param + param_size)) {
 948		DMWARN("Invalid geometry supplied.");
 949		goto out;
 950	}
 951
 952	x = sscanf(geostr, "%lu %lu %lu %lu%c", indata,
 953		   indata + 1, indata + 2, indata + 3, &dummy);
 954
 955	if (x != 4) {
 956		DMWARN("Unable to interpret geometry settings.");
 957		goto out;
 958	}
 959
 960	if (indata[0] > 65535 || indata[1] > 255 ||
 961	    indata[2] > 255 || indata[3] > ULONG_MAX) {
 962		DMWARN("Geometry exceeds range limits.");
 963		goto out;
 964	}
 965
 966	geometry.cylinders = indata[0];
 967	geometry.heads = indata[1];
 968	geometry.sectors = indata[2];
 969	geometry.start = indata[3];
 970
 971	r = dm_set_geometry(md, &geometry);
 972
 973	param->data_size = 0;
 974
 975out:
 976	dm_put(md);
 977	return r;
 978}
 979
 980static int do_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 981{
 982	int r = 0;
 983	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
 984	struct mapped_device *md;
 985
 986	md = find_device(param);
 987	if (!md)
 988		return -ENXIO;
 989
 990	if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
 991		suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
 992	if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
 993		suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
 994
 995	if (!dm_suspended_md(md)) {
 996		r = dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
 997		if (r)
 998			goto out;
 999	}
1000
1001	__dev_status(md, param);
1002
1003out:
1004	dm_put(md);
1005
1006	return r;
1007}
1008
1009static int do_resume(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1010{
1011	int r = 0;
1012	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1013	struct hash_cell *hc;
1014	struct mapped_device *md;
1015	struct dm_table *new_map, *old_map = NULL;
1016
1017	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1018
1019	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1020	if (!hc) {
1021		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1022		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1023		return -ENXIO;
1024	}
1025
1026	md = hc->md;
1027
1028	new_map = hc->new_map;
1029	hc->new_map = NULL;
1030	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1031
1032	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1033
1034	/* Do we need to load a new map ? */
1035	if (new_map) {
1036		/* Suspend if it isn't already suspended */
1037		if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
1038			suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1039		if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1040			suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1041		if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
1042			dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
1043
1044		old_map = dm_swap_table(md, new_map);
1045		if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
1046			dm_sync_table(md);
1047			dm_table_destroy(new_map);
1048			dm_put(md);
1049			return PTR_ERR(old_map);
1050		}
1051
1052		if (dm_table_get_mode(new_map) & FMODE_WRITE)
1053			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 0);
1054		else
1055			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 1);
1056	}
1057
1058	if (dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1059		r = dm_resume(md);
1060		if (!r && !dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
1061			param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1062	}
1063
1064	/*
1065	 * Since dm_swap_table synchronizes RCU, nobody should be in
1066	 * read-side critical section already.
1067	 */
1068	if (old_map)
1069		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1070
1071	if (!r)
1072		__dev_status(md, param);
1073
1074	dm_put(md);
1075	return r;
1076}
1077
1078/*
1079 * Set or unset the suspension state of a device.
1080 * If the device already is in the requested state we just return its status.
1081 */
1082static int dev_suspend(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1083{
1084	if (param->flags & DM_SUSPEND_FLAG)
1085		return do_suspend(param);
1086
1087	return do_resume(param);
1088}
1089
1090/*
1091 * Copies device info back to user space, used by
1092 * the create and info ioctls.
1093 */
1094static int dev_status(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1095{
1096	struct mapped_device *md;
1097
1098	md = find_device(param);
1099	if (!md)
1100		return -ENXIO;
1101
1102	__dev_status(md, param);
1103	dm_put(md);
1104
1105	return 0;
1106}
1107
1108/*
1109 * Build up the status struct for each target
1110 */
1111static void retrieve_status(struct dm_table *table,
1112			    struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1113{
1114	unsigned int i, num_targets;
1115	struct dm_target_spec *spec;
1116	char *outbuf, *outptr;
1117	status_type_t type;
1118	size_t remaining, len, used = 0;
1119	unsigned status_flags = 0;
1120
1121	outptr = outbuf = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1122
1123	if (param->flags & DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG)
1124		type = STATUSTYPE_TABLE;
1125	else
1126		type = STATUSTYPE_INFO;
1127
1128	/* Get all the target info */
1129	num_targets = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
1130	for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++) {
1131		struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_get_target(table, i);
1132		size_t l;
1133
1134		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1135		if (remaining <= sizeof(struct dm_target_spec)) {
1136			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1137			break;
1138		}
1139
1140		spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) outptr;
1141
1142		spec->status = 0;
1143		spec->sector_start = ti->begin;
1144		spec->length = ti->len;
1145		strncpy(spec->target_type, ti->type->name,
1146			sizeof(spec->target_type));
1147
1148		outptr += sizeof(struct dm_target_spec);
1149		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1150		if (remaining <= 0) {
1151			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1152			break;
1153		}
1154
1155		/* Get the status/table string from the target driver */
1156		if (ti->type->status) {
1157			if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1158				status_flags |= DM_STATUS_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1159			ti->type->status(ti, type, status_flags, outptr, remaining);
 
1160		} else
1161			outptr[0] = '\0';
1162
1163		l = strlen(outptr) + 1;
1164		if (l == remaining) {
1165			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1166			break;
1167		}
1168
1169		outptr += l;
1170		used = param->data_start + (outptr - outbuf);
1171
1172		outptr = align_ptr(outptr);
1173		spec->next = outptr - outbuf;
1174	}
1175
1176	if (used)
1177		param->data_size = used;
1178
1179	param->target_count = num_targets;
1180}
1181
1182/*
1183 * Wait for a device to report an event
1184 */
1185static int dev_wait(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1186{
1187	int r = 0;
1188	struct mapped_device *md;
1189	struct dm_table *table;
1190	int srcu_idx;
1191
1192	md = find_device(param);
1193	if (!md)
1194		return -ENXIO;
1195
1196	/*
1197	 * Wait for a notification event
1198	 */
1199	if (dm_wait_event(md, param->event_nr)) {
1200		r = -ERESTARTSYS;
1201		goto out;
1202	}
1203
1204	/*
1205	 * The userland program is going to want to know what
1206	 * changed to trigger the event, so we may as well tell
1207	 * him and save an ioctl.
1208	 */
1209	__dev_status(md, param);
1210
1211	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1212	if (table)
1213		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1214	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 
1215
1216out:
1217	dm_put(md);
1218
1219	return r;
1220}
1221
1222/*
1223 * Remember the global event number and make it possible to poll
1224 * for further events.
1225 */
1226static int dev_arm_poll(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1227{
1228	struct dm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
1229
1230	priv->global_event_nr = atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr);
1231
1232	return 0;
1233}
1234
1235static inline fmode_t get_mode(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1236{
1237	fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1238
1239	if (param->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG)
1240		mode = FMODE_READ;
1241
1242	return mode;
1243}
1244
1245static int next_target(struct dm_target_spec *last, uint32_t next, void *end,
1246		       struct dm_target_spec **spec, char **target_params)
1247{
1248	*spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) ((unsigned char *) last + next);
1249	*target_params = (char *) (*spec + 1);
1250
1251	if (*spec < (last + 1))
1252		return -EINVAL;
1253
1254	return invalid_str(*target_params, end);
1255}
1256
1257static int populate_table(struct dm_table *table,
1258			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1259{
1260	int r;
1261	unsigned int i = 0;
1262	struct dm_target_spec *spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) param;
1263	uint32_t next = param->data_start;
1264	void *end = (void *) param + param_size;
1265	char *target_params;
1266
1267	if (!param->target_count) {
1268		DMWARN("populate_table: no targets specified");
1269		return -EINVAL;
1270	}
1271
1272	for (i = 0; i < param->target_count; i++) {
1273
1274		r = next_target(spec, next, end, &spec, &target_params);
1275		if (r) {
1276			DMWARN("unable to find target");
1277			return r;
1278		}
1279
1280		r = dm_table_add_target(table, spec->target_type,
1281					(sector_t) spec->sector_start,
1282					(sector_t) spec->length,
1283					target_params);
1284		if (r) {
1285			DMWARN("error adding target to table");
1286			return r;
1287		}
1288
1289		next = spec->next;
1290	}
1291
1292	return dm_table_complete(table);
1293}
1294
1295static bool is_valid_type(enum dm_queue_mode cur, enum dm_queue_mode new)
1296{
1297	if (cur == new ||
1298	    (cur == DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED && new == DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED))
1299		return true;
1300
1301	return false;
1302}
1303
1304static int table_load(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1305{
1306	int r;
1307	struct hash_cell *hc;
1308	struct dm_table *t, *old_map = NULL;
1309	struct mapped_device *md;
1310	struct target_type *immutable_target_type;
1311
1312	md = find_device(param);
1313	if (!md)
1314		return -ENXIO;
1315
1316	r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(param), param->target_count, md);
1317	if (r)
1318		goto err;
1319
1320	/* Protect md->type and md->queue against concurrent table loads. */
1321	dm_lock_md_type(md);
1322	r = populate_table(t, param, param_size);
1323	if (r)
1324		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1325
1326	immutable_target_type = dm_get_immutable_target_type(md);
1327	if (immutable_target_type &&
1328	    (immutable_target_type != dm_table_get_immutable_target_type(t)) &&
1329	    !dm_table_get_wildcard_target(t)) {
1330		DMWARN("can't replace immutable target type %s",
1331		       immutable_target_type->name);
1332		r = -EINVAL;
1333		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1334	}
1335
1336	if (dm_get_md_type(md) == DM_TYPE_NONE) {
 
 
1337		/* Initial table load: acquire type of table. */
1338		dm_set_md_type(md, dm_table_get_type(t));
1339
1340		/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
1341		r = dm_setup_md_queue(md, t);
1342		if (r) {
1343			DMWARN("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
1344			goto err_unlock_md_type;
1345		}
1346	} else if (!is_valid_type(dm_get_md_type(md), dm_table_get_type(t))) {
1347		DMWARN("can't change device type after initial table load.");
 
 
1348		r = -EINVAL;
1349		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1350	}
1351
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1352	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1353
1354	/* stage inactive table */
1355	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1356	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
1357	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
1358		DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
 
1359		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1360		r = -ENXIO;
1361		goto err_destroy_table;
1362	}
1363
1364	if (hc->new_map)
1365		old_map = hc->new_map;
1366	hc->new_map = t;
1367	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1368
1369	param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1370	__dev_status(md, param);
1371
1372	if (old_map) {
1373		dm_sync_table(md);
1374		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1375	}
1376
1377	dm_put(md);
1378
1379	return 0;
1380
1381err_unlock_md_type:
1382	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1383err_destroy_table:
1384	dm_table_destroy(t);
1385err:
1386	dm_put(md);
1387
1388	return r;
1389}
1390
1391static int table_clear(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1392{
1393	struct hash_cell *hc;
1394	struct mapped_device *md;
1395	struct dm_table *old_map = NULL;
1396
1397	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1398
1399	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1400	if (!hc) {
1401		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1402		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1403		return -ENXIO;
1404	}
1405
1406	if (hc->new_map) {
1407		old_map = hc->new_map;
1408		hc->new_map = NULL;
1409	}
1410
1411	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1412
1413	__dev_status(hc->md, param);
1414	md = hc->md;
1415	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1416	if (old_map) {
1417		dm_sync_table(md);
1418		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1419	}
1420	dm_put(md);
1421
1422	return 0;
1423}
1424
1425/*
1426 * Retrieves a list of devices used by a particular dm device.
1427 */
1428static void retrieve_deps(struct dm_table *table,
1429			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1430{
1431	unsigned int count = 0;
1432	struct list_head *tmp;
1433	size_t len, needed;
1434	struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
1435	struct dm_target_deps *deps;
1436
1437	deps = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1438
1439	/*
1440	 * Count the devices.
1441	 */
1442	list_for_each (tmp, dm_table_get_devices(table))
1443		count++;
1444
1445	/*
1446	 * Check we have enough space.
1447	 */
1448	needed = sizeof(*deps) + (sizeof(*deps->dev) * count);
1449	if (len < needed) {
1450		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1451		return;
1452	}
1453
1454	/*
1455	 * Fill in the devices.
1456	 */
1457	deps->count = count;
1458	count = 0;
1459	list_for_each_entry (dd, dm_table_get_devices(table), list)
1460		deps->dev[count++] = huge_encode_dev(dd->dm_dev->bdev->bd_dev);
1461
1462	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
1463}
1464
1465static int table_deps(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1466{
1467	struct mapped_device *md;
1468	struct dm_table *table;
1469	int srcu_idx;
1470
1471	md = find_device(param);
1472	if (!md)
1473		return -ENXIO;
1474
1475	__dev_status(md, param);
1476
1477	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1478	if (table)
1479		retrieve_deps(table, param, param_size);
1480	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 
1481
1482	dm_put(md);
1483
1484	return 0;
1485}
1486
1487/*
1488 * Return the status of a device as a text string for each
1489 * target.
1490 */
1491static int table_status(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1492{
1493	struct mapped_device *md;
1494	struct dm_table *table;
1495	int srcu_idx;
1496
1497	md = find_device(param);
1498	if (!md)
1499		return -ENXIO;
1500
1501	__dev_status(md, param);
1502
1503	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1504	if (table)
1505		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1506	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 
1507
1508	dm_put(md);
1509
1510	return 0;
1511}
1512
1513/*
1514 * Process device-mapper dependent messages.  Messages prefixed with '@'
1515 * are processed by the DM core.  All others are delivered to the target.
1516 * Returns a number <= 1 if message was processed by device mapper.
1517 * Returns 2 if message should be delivered to the target.
1518 */
1519static int message_for_md(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned argc, char **argv,
1520			  char *result, unsigned maxlen)
1521{
1522	int r;
1523
1524	if (**argv != '@')
1525		return 2; /* no '@' prefix, deliver to target */
1526
1527	if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "@cancel_deferred_remove")) {
1528		if (argc != 1) {
1529			DMERR("Invalid arguments for @cancel_deferred_remove");
1530			return -EINVAL;
1531		}
1532		return dm_cancel_deferred_remove(md);
1533	}
1534
1535	r = dm_stats_message(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1536	if (r < 2)
1537		return r;
1538
1539	DMERR("Unsupported message sent to DM core: %s", argv[0]);
1540	return -EINVAL;
1541}
1542
1543/*
1544 * Pass a message to the target that's at the supplied device offset.
1545 */
1546static int target_message(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1547{
1548	int r, argc;
1549	char **argv;
1550	struct mapped_device *md;
1551	struct dm_table *table;
1552	struct dm_target *ti;
1553	struct dm_target_msg *tmsg = (void *) param + param->data_start;
1554	size_t maxlen;
1555	char *result = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &maxlen);
1556	int srcu_idx;
1557
1558	md = find_device(param);
1559	if (!md)
1560		return -ENXIO;
1561
1562	if (tmsg < (struct dm_target_msg *) param->data ||
1563	    invalid_str(tmsg->message, (void *) param + param_size)) {
1564		DMWARN("Invalid target message parameters.");
1565		r = -EINVAL;
1566		goto out;
1567	}
1568
1569	r = dm_split_args(&argc, &argv, tmsg->message);
1570	if (r) {
1571		DMWARN("Failed to split target message parameters");
1572		goto out;
1573	}
1574
1575	if (!argc) {
1576		DMWARN("Empty message received.");
1577		goto out_argv;
1578	}
1579
1580	r = message_for_md(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1581	if (r <= 1)
1582		goto out_argv;
1583
1584	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
1585	if (!table)
1586		goto out_table;
1587
1588	if (dm_deleting_md(md)) {
1589		r = -ENXIO;
1590		goto out_table;
1591	}
1592
1593	ti = dm_table_find_target(table, tmsg->sector);
1594	if (!dm_target_is_valid(ti)) {
1595		DMWARN("Target message sector outside device.");
1596		r = -EINVAL;
1597	} else if (ti->type->message)
1598		r = ti->type->message(ti, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1599	else {
1600		DMWARN("Target type does not support messages");
1601		r = -EINVAL;
1602	}
1603
1604 out_table:
1605	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1606 out_argv:
1607	kfree(argv);
1608 out:
1609	if (r >= 0)
1610		__dev_status(md, param);
1611
1612	if (r == 1) {
1613		param->flags |= DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
1614		if (dm_message_test_buffer_overflow(result, maxlen))
1615			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1616		else
1617			param->data_size = param->data_start + strlen(result) + 1;
1618		r = 0;
1619	}
1620
1621	dm_put(md);
1622	return r;
1623}
1624
1625/*
1626 * The ioctl parameter block consists of two parts, a dm_ioctl struct
1627 * followed by a data buffer.  This flag is set if the second part,
1628 * which has a variable size, is not used by the function processing
1629 * the ioctl.
1630 */
1631#define IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS		1
1632#define IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT	2
1633
1634/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
1635 * Implementation of open/close/ioctl on the special char
1636 * device.
1637 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
1638static ioctl_fn lookup_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, int *ioctl_flags)
1639{
1640	static const struct {
1641		int cmd;
1642		int flags;
1643		ioctl_fn fn;
1644	} _ioctls[] = {
1645		{DM_VERSION_CMD, 0, NULL}, /* version is dealt with elsewhere */
1646		{DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, remove_all},
1647		{DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, 0, list_devices},
1648
1649		{DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_create},
1650		{DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_remove},
1651		{DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_rename},
1652		{DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_suspend},
1653		{DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_status},
1654		{DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, 0, dev_wait},
1655
1656		{DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, 0, table_load},
1657		{DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, table_clear},
1658		{DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, 0, table_deps},
1659		{DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, 0, table_status},
1660
1661		{DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, 0, list_versions},
1662
1663		{DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, 0, target_message},
1664		{DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, 0, dev_set_geometry},
1665		{DM_DEV_ARM_POLL, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_arm_poll},
1666	};
1667
1668	if (unlikely(cmd >= ARRAY_SIZE(_ioctls)))
1669		return NULL;
1670
1671	*ioctl_flags = _ioctls[cmd].flags;
1672	return _ioctls[cmd].fn;
1673}
1674
1675/*
1676 * As well as checking the version compatibility this always
1677 * copies the kernel interface version out.
1678 */
1679static int check_version(unsigned int cmd, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1680{
1681	uint32_t version[3];
1682	int r = 0;
1683
1684	if (copy_from_user(version, user->version, sizeof(version)))
1685		return -EFAULT;
1686
1687	if ((DM_VERSION_MAJOR != version[0]) ||
1688	    (DM_VERSION_MINOR < version[1])) {
1689		DMWARN("ioctl interface mismatch: "
1690		       "kernel(%u.%u.%u), user(%u.%u.%u), cmd(%d)",
1691		       DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR,
1692		       DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL,
1693		       version[0], version[1], version[2], cmd);
1694		r = -EINVAL;
1695	}
1696
1697	/*
1698	 * Fill in the kernel version.
1699	 */
1700	version[0] = DM_VERSION_MAJOR;
1701	version[1] = DM_VERSION_MINOR;
1702	version[2] = DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL;
1703	if (copy_to_user(user->version, version, sizeof(version)))
1704		return -EFAULT;
1705
1706	return r;
1707}
1708
1709#define DM_PARAMS_MALLOC	0x0001	/* Params allocated with kvmalloc() */
1710#define DM_WIPE_BUFFER		0x0010	/* Wipe input buffer before returning from ioctl */
1711
1712static void free_params(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size, int param_flags)
1713{
1714	if (param_flags & DM_WIPE_BUFFER)
1715		memset(param, 0, param_size);
1716
1717	if (param_flags & DM_PARAMS_MALLOC)
1718		kvfree(param);
1719}
1720
1721static int copy_params(struct dm_ioctl __user *user, struct dm_ioctl *param_kernel,
1722		       int ioctl_flags,
1723		       struct dm_ioctl **param, int *param_flags)
1724{
1725	struct dm_ioctl *dmi;
1726	int secure_data;
1727	const size_t minimum_data_size = offsetof(struct dm_ioctl, data);
1728	unsigned noio_flag;
1729
1730	if (copy_from_user(param_kernel, user, minimum_data_size))
1731		return -EFAULT;
1732
1733	if (param_kernel->data_size < minimum_data_size)
1734		return -EINVAL;
1735
1736	secure_data = param_kernel->flags & DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1737
1738	*param_flags = secure_data ? DM_WIPE_BUFFER : 0;
1739
1740	if (ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS) {
1741		dmi = param_kernel;
1742		dmi->data_size = minimum_data_size;
1743		goto data_copied;
1744	}
1745
1746	/*
1747	 * Use __GFP_HIGH to avoid low memory issues when a device is
1748	 * suspended and the ioctl is needed to resume it.
1749	 * Use kmalloc() rather than vmalloc() when we can.
1750	 */
1751	dmi = NULL;
1752	noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
1753	dmi = kvmalloc(param_kernel->data_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGH);
1754	memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
1755
 
1756	if (!dmi) {
1757		if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
1758			return -EFAULT;
1759		return -ENOMEM;
1760	}
1761
1762	*param_flags |= DM_PARAMS_MALLOC;
1763
1764	if (copy_from_user(dmi, user, param_kernel->data_size))
1765		goto bad;
1766
1767data_copied:
1768	/*
1769	 * Abort if something changed the ioctl data while it was being copied.
1770	 */
1771	if (dmi->data_size != param_kernel->data_size) {
1772		DMERR("rejecting ioctl: data size modified while processing parameters");
1773		goto bad;
1774	}
1775
1776	/* Wipe the user buffer so we do not return it to userspace */
1777	if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
1778		goto bad;
1779
1780	*param = dmi;
1781	return 0;
1782
1783bad:
1784	free_params(dmi, param_kernel->data_size, *param_flags);
1785
 
1786	return -EFAULT;
1787}
1788
1789static int validate_params(uint cmd, struct dm_ioctl *param)
1790{
1791	/* Always clear this flag */
1792	param->flags &= ~DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1793	param->flags &= ~DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1794	param->flags &= ~DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1795	param->flags &= ~DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
1796
1797	/* Ignores parameters */
1798	if (cmd == DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD ||
1799	    cmd == DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD ||
1800	    cmd == DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD)
1801		return 0;
1802
1803	if (cmd == DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD) {
1804		if (!*param->name) {
1805			DMWARN("name not supplied when creating device");
1806			return -EINVAL;
1807		}
1808	} else if (*param->uuid && *param->name) {
1809		DMWARN("only supply one of name or uuid, cmd(%u)", cmd);
1810		return -EINVAL;
1811	}
1812
1813	/* Ensure strings are terminated */
1814	param->name[DM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1815	param->uuid[DM_UUID_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1816
1817	return 0;
1818}
1819
1820static int ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1821{
1822	int r = 0;
1823	int ioctl_flags;
1824	int param_flags;
1825	unsigned int cmd;
1826	struct dm_ioctl *uninitialized_var(param);
1827	ioctl_fn fn = NULL;
1828	size_t input_param_size;
1829	struct dm_ioctl param_kernel;
1830
1831	/* only root can play with this */
1832	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1833		return -EACCES;
1834
1835	if (_IOC_TYPE(command) != DM_IOCTL)
1836		return -ENOTTY;
1837
1838	cmd = _IOC_NR(command);
1839
1840	/*
1841	 * Check the interface version passed in.  This also
1842	 * writes out the kernel's interface version.
1843	 */
1844	r = check_version(cmd, user);
1845	if (r)
1846		return r;
1847
1848	/*
1849	 * Nothing more to do for the version command.
1850	 */
1851	if (cmd == DM_VERSION_CMD)
1852		return 0;
1853
1854	fn = lookup_ioctl(cmd, &ioctl_flags);
1855	if (!fn) {
1856		DMWARN("dm_ctl_ioctl: unknown command 0x%x", command);
1857		return -ENOTTY;
1858	}
1859
1860	/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
1861	 * Copy the parameters into kernel space.
1862	 */
1863	r = copy_params(user, &param_kernel, ioctl_flags, &param, &param_flags);
 
 
1864
1865	if (r)
1866		return r;
1867
1868	input_param_size = param->data_size;
 
 
1869	r = validate_params(cmd, param);
1870	if (r)
1871		goto out;
1872
1873	param->data_size = offsetof(struct dm_ioctl, data);
1874	r = fn(file, param, input_param_size);
1875
1876	if (unlikely(param->flags & DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG) &&
1877	    unlikely(ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS))
1878		DMERR("ioctl %d tried to output some data but has IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS set", cmd);
1879
1880	if (!r && ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT)
1881		dm_issue_global_event();
1882
1883	/*
1884	 * Copy the results back to userland.
1885	 */
1886	if (!r && copy_to_user(user, param, param->data_size))
1887		r = -EFAULT;
1888
1889out:
1890	free_params(param, input_param_size, param_flags);
 
 
 
1891	return r;
1892}
1893
1894static long dm_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
1895{
1896	return (long)ctl_ioctl(file, command, (struct dm_ioctl __user *)u);
1897}
1898
1899#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1900static long dm_compat_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
1901{
1902	return (long)dm_ctl_ioctl(file, command, (ulong) compat_ptr(u));
1903}
1904#else
1905#define dm_compat_ctl_ioctl NULL
1906#endif
1907
1908static int dm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1909{
1910	int r;
1911	struct dm_file *priv;
1912
1913	r = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
1914	if (unlikely(r))
1915		return r;
1916
1917	priv = filp->private_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dm_file), GFP_KERNEL);
1918	if (!priv)
1919		return -ENOMEM;
1920
1921	priv->global_event_nr = atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr);
1922
1923	return 0;
1924}
1925
1926static int dm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1927{
1928	kfree(filp->private_data);
1929	return 0;
1930}
1931
1932static __poll_t dm_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
1933{
1934	struct dm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
1935	__poll_t mask = 0;
1936
1937	poll_wait(filp, &dm_global_eventq, wait);
1938
1939	if ((int)(atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr) - priv->global_event_nr) > 0)
1940		mask |= EPOLLIN;
1941
1942	return mask;
1943}
1944
1945static const struct file_operations _ctl_fops = {
1946	.open    = dm_open,
1947	.release = dm_release,
1948	.poll    = dm_poll,
1949	.unlocked_ioctl	 = dm_ctl_ioctl,
1950	.compat_ioctl = dm_compat_ctl_ioctl,
1951	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
1952	.llseek  = noop_llseek,
1953};
1954
1955static struct miscdevice _dm_misc = {
1956	.minor		= MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR,
1957	.name  		= DM_NAME,
1958	.nodename	= DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE,
1959	.fops  		= &_ctl_fops
1960};
1961
1962MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR);
1963MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE);
1964
1965/*
1966 * Create misc character device and link to DM_DIR/control.
1967 */
1968int __init dm_interface_init(void)
1969{
1970	int r;
1971
1972	r = dm_hash_init();
1973	if (r)
1974		return r;
1975
1976	r = misc_register(&_dm_misc);
1977	if (r) {
1978		DMERR("misc_register failed for control device");
1979		dm_hash_exit();
1980		return r;
1981	}
1982
1983	DMINFO("%d.%d.%d%s initialised: %s", DM_VERSION_MAJOR,
1984	       DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL, DM_VERSION_EXTRA,
1985	       DM_DRIVER_EMAIL);
1986	return 0;
1987}
1988
1989void dm_interface_exit(void)
1990{
1991	misc_deregister(&_dm_misc);
 
 
1992	dm_hash_exit();
1993}
1994
1995/**
1996 * dm_copy_name_and_uuid - Copy mapped device name & uuid into supplied buffers
1997 * @md: Pointer to mapped_device
1998 * @name: Buffer (size DM_NAME_LEN) for name
1999 * @uuid: Buffer (size DM_UUID_LEN) for uuid or empty string if uuid not defined
2000 */
2001int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid)
2002{
2003	int r = 0;
2004	struct hash_cell *hc;
2005
2006	if (!md)
2007		return -ENXIO;
2008
2009	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
2010	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
2011	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
2012		r = -ENXIO;
2013		goto out;
2014	}
2015
2016	if (name)
2017		strcpy(name, hc->name);
2018	if (uuid)
2019		strcpy(uuid, hc->uuid ? : "");
2020
2021out:
2022	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
2023
2024	return r;
2025}