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v3.1
   1/*
   2 *  (C) 2001-2004  Dave Jones. <davej@redhat.com>
   3 *  (C) 2002  Padraig Brady. <padraig@antefacto.com>
   4 *
   5 *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
   6 *  Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by VIA.
   7 *
   8 *  VIA have currently 3 different versions of Longhaul.
   9 *  Version 1 (Longhaul) uses the BCR2 MSR at 0x1147.
  10 *   It is present only in Samuel 1 (C5A), Samuel 2 (C5B) stepping 0.
  11 *  Version 2 of longhaul is backward compatible with v1, but adds
  12 *   LONGHAUL MSR for purpose of both frequency and voltage scaling.
  13 *   Present in Samuel 2 (steppings 1-7 only) (C5B), and Ezra (C5C).
  14 *  Version 3 of longhaul got renamed to Powersaver and redesigned
  15 *   to use only the POWERSAVER MSR at 0x110a.
  16 *   It is present in Ezra-T (C5M), Nehemiah (C5X) and above.
  17 *   It's pretty much the same feature wise to longhaul v2, though
  18 *   there is provision for scaling FSB too, but this doesn't work
  19 *   too well in practice so we don't even try to use this.
  20 *
  21 *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
  22 */
  23
 
 
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  29#include <linux/pci.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/string.h>
  32#include <linux/delay.h>
  33#include <linux/timex.h>
  34#include <linux/io.h>
  35#include <linux/acpi.h>
  36
  37#include <asm/msr.h>
 
  38#include <acpi/processor.h>
  39
  40#include "longhaul.h"
  41
  42#define PFX "longhaul: "
  43
  44#define TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1	1
  45#define TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2	2
  46#define TYPE_POWERSAVER		3
  47
  48#define	CPU_SAMUEL	1
  49#define	CPU_SAMUEL2	2
  50#define	CPU_EZRA	3
  51#define	CPU_EZRA_T	4
  52#define	CPU_NEHEMIAH	5
  53#define	CPU_NEHEMIAH_C	6
  54
  55/* Flags */
  56#define USE_ACPI_C3		(1 << 1)
  57#define USE_NORTHBRIDGE		(1 << 2)
  58
  59static int cpu_model;
  60static unsigned int numscales = 16;
  61static unsigned int fsb;
  62
  63static const struct mV_pos *vrm_mV_table;
  64static const unsigned char *mV_vrm_table;
  65
  66static unsigned int highest_speed, lowest_speed; /* kHz */
  67static unsigned int minmult, maxmult;
  68static int can_scale_voltage;
  69static struct acpi_processor *pr;
  70static struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
  71static u32 acpi_regs_addr;
  72static u8 longhaul_flags;
  73static unsigned int longhaul_index;
  74
  75/* Module parameters */
  76static int scale_voltage;
  77static int disable_acpi_c3;
  78static int revid_errata;
  79
  80
  81/* Clock ratios multiplied by 10 */
  82static int mults[32];
  83static int eblcr[32];
  84static int longhaul_version;
  85static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *longhaul_table;
  86
  87static char speedbuffer[8];
  88
  89static char *print_speed(int speed)
  90{
  91	if (speed < 1000) {
  92		snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer), "%dMHz", speed);
  93		return speedbuffer;
  94	}
  95
  96	if (speed%1000 == 0)
  97		snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer),
  98			"%dGHz", speed/1000);
  99	else
 100		snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer),
 101			"%d.%dGHz", speed/1000, (speed%1000)/100);
 102
 103	return speedbuffer;
 104}
 105
 106
 107static unsigned int calc_speed(int mult)
 108{
 109	int khz;
 110	khz = (mult/10)*fsb;
 111	if (mult%10)
 112		khz += fsb/2;
 113	khz *= 1000;
 114	return khz;
 115}
 116
 117
 118static int longhaul_get_cpu_mult(void)
 119{
 120	unsigned long invalue = 0, lo, hi;
 121
 122	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, lo, hi);
 123	invalue = (lo & (1<<22|1<<23|1<<24|1<<25))>>22;
 124	if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2 ||
 125	    longhaul_version == TYPE_POWERSAVER) {
 126		if (lo & (1<<27))
 127			invalue += 16;
 128	}
 129	return eblcr[invalue];
 130}
 131
 132/* For processor with BCR2 MSR */
 133
 134static void do_longhaul1(unsigned int mults_index)
 135{
 136	union msr_bcr2 bcr2;
 137
 138	rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
 139	/* Enable software clock multiplier */
 140	bcr2.bits.ESOFTBF = 1;
 141	bcr2.bits.CLOCKMUL = mults_index & 0xff;
 142
 143	/* Sync to timer tick */
 144	safe_halt();
 145	/* Change frequency on next halt or sleep */
 146	wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
 147	/* Invoke transition */
 148	ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 149	halt();
 150
 151	/* Disable software clock multiplier */
 152	local_irq_disable();
 153	rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
 154	bcr2.bits.ESOFTBF = 0;
 155	wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
 156}
 157
 158/* For processor with Longhaul MSR */
 159
 160static void do_powersaver(int cx_address, unsigned int mults_index,
 161			  unsigned int dir)
 162{
 163	union msr_longhaul longhaul;
 164	u32 t;
 165
 166	rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 167	/* Setup new frequency */
 168	if (!revid_errata)
 169		longhaul.bits.RevisionKey = longhaul.bits.RevisionID;
 170	else
 171		longhaul.bits.RevisionKey = 0;
 172	longhaul.bits.SoftBusRatio = mults_index & 0xf;
 173	longhaul.bits.SoftBusRatio4 = (mults_index & 0x10) >> 4;
 174	/* Setup new voltage */
 175	if (can_scale_voltage)
 176		longhaul.bits.SoftVID = (mults_index >> 8) & 0x1f;
 177	/* Sync to timer tick */
 178	safe_halt();
 179	/* Raise voltage if necessary */
 180	if (can_scale_voltage && dir) {
 181		longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 1;
 182		wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 183		/* Change voltage */
 184		if (!cx_address) {
 185			ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 186			halt();
 187		} else {
 188			ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 189			/* Invoke C3 */
 190			inb(cx_address);
 191			/* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3
 192			 * read */
 193			t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
 194		}
 195		longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 0;
 196		wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 197	}
 198
 199	/* Change frequency on next halt or sleep */
 200	longhaul.bits.EnableSoftBusRatio = 1;
 201	wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 202	if (!cx_address) {
 203		ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 204		halt();
 205	} else {
 206		ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 207		/* Invoke C3 */
 208		inb(cx_address);
 209		/* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3 read */
 210		t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
 211	}
 212	/* Disable bus ratio bit */
 213	longhaul.bits.EnableSoftBusRatio = 0;
 214	wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 215
 216	/* Reduce voltage if necessary */
 217	if (can_scale_voltage && !dir) {
 218		longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 1;
 219		wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 220		/* Change voltage */
 221		if (!cx_address) {
 222			ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 223			halt();
 224		} else {
 225			ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 226			/* Invoke C3 */
 227			inb(cx_address);
 228			/* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3
 229			 * read */
 230			t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
 231		}
 232		longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 0;
 233		wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 234	}
 235}
 236
 237/**
 238 * longhaul_set_cpu_frequency()
 239 * @mults_index : bitpattern of the new multiplier.
 240 *
 241 * Sets a new clock ratio.
 242 */
 243
 244static void longhaul_setstate(unsigned int table_index)
 
 245{
 246	unsigned int mults_index;
 247	int speed, mult;
 248	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 249	unsigned long flags;
 250	unsigned int pic1_mask, pic2_mask;
 251	u16 bm_status = 0;
 252	u32 bm_timeout = 1000;
 253	unsigned int dir = 0;
 254
 255	mults_index = longhaul_table[table_index].index;
 256	/* Safety precautions */
 257	mult = mults[mults_index & 0x1f];
 258	if (mult == -1)
 259		return;
 
 260	speed = calc_speed(mult);
 261	if ((speed > highest_speed) || (speed < lowest_speed))
 262		return;
 
 263	/* Voltage transition before frequency transition? */
 264	if (can_scale_voltage && longhaul_index < table_index)
 265		dir = 1;
 266
 267	freqs.old = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
 268	freqs.new = speed;
 269	freqs.cpu = 0; /* longhaul.c is UP only driver */
 270
 271	cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
 272
 273	pr_debug("Setting to FSB:%dMHz Mult:%d.%dx (%s)\n",
 274			fsb, mult/10, mult%10, print_speed(speed/1000));
 275retry_loop:
 276	preempt_disable();
 277	local_irq_save(flags);
 278
 279	pic2_mask = inb(0xA1);
 280	pic1_mask = inb(0x21);	/* works on C3. save mask. */
 281	outb(0xFF, 0xA1);	/* Overkill */
 282	outb(0xFE, 0x21);	/* TMR0 only */
 283
 284	/* Wait while PCI bus is busy. */
 285	if (acpi_regs_addr && (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE
 286	    || ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control))) {
 287		bm_status = inw(acpi_regs_addr);
 288		bm_status &= 1 << 4;
 289		while (bm_status && bm_timeout) {
 290			outw(1 << 4, acpi_regs_addr);
 291			bm_timeout--;
 292			bm_status = inw(acpi_regs_addr);
 293			bm_status &= 1 << 4;
 294		}
 295	}
 296
 297	if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE) {
 298		/* Disable AGP and PCI arbiters */
 299		outb(3, 0x22);
 300	} else if ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control) {
 301		/* Disable bus master arbitration */
 302		acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 1);
 303	}
 304	switch (longhaul_version) {
 305
 306	/*
 307	 * Longhaul v1. (Samuel[C5A] and Samuel2 stepping 0[C5B])
 308	 * Software controlled multipliers only.
 309	 */
 310	case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
 311		do_longhaul1(mults_index);
 312		break;
 313
 314	/*
 315	 * Longhaul v2 appears in Samuel2 Steppings 1->7 [C5B] and Ezra [C5C]
 316	 *
 317	 * Longhaul v3 (aka Powersaver). (Ezra-T [C5M] & Nehemiah [C5N])
 318	 * Nehemiah can do FSB scaling too, but this has never been proven
 319	 * to work in practice.
 320	 */
 321	case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
 322	case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
 323		if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3) {
 324			/* Don't allow wakeup */
 325			acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 0);
 326			do_powersaver(cx->address, mults_index, dir);
 327		} else {
 328			do_powersaver(0, mults_index, dir);
 329		}
 330		break;
 331	}
 332
 333	if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE) {
 334		/* Enable arbiters */
 335		outb(0, 0x22);
 336	} else if ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control) {
 337		/* Enable bus master arbitration */
 338		acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 0);
 339	}
 340	outb(pic2_mask, 0xA1);	/* restore mask */
 341	outb(pic1_mask, 0x21);
 342
 343	local_irq_restore(flags);
 344	preempt_enable();
 345
 346	freqs.new = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
 347	/* Check if requested frequency is set. */
 348	if (unlikely(freqs.new != speed)) {
 349		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Failed to set requested frequency!\n");
 350		/* Revision ID = 1 but processor is expecting revision key
 351		 * equal to 0. Jumpers at the bottom of processor will change
 352		 * multiplier and FSB, but will not change bits in Longhaul
 353		 * MSR nor enable voltage scaling. */
 354		if (!revid_errata) {
 355			printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Enabling \"Ignore Revision ID\" "
 356						"option.\n");
 357			revid_errata = 1;
 358			msleep(200);
 359			goto retry_loop;
 360		}
 361		/* Why ACPI C3 sometimes doesn't work is a mystery for me.
 362		 * But it does happen. Processor is entering ACPI C3 state,
 363		 * but it doesn't change frequency. I tried poking various
 364		 * bits in northbridge registers, but without success. */
 365		if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3) {
 366			printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Disabling ACPI C3 support.\n");
 367			longhaul_flags &= ~USE_ACPI_C3;
 368			if (revid_errata) {
 369				printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Disabling \"Ignore "
 370						"Revision ID\" option.\n");
 371				revid_errata = 0;
 372			}
 373			msleep(200);
 374			goto retry_loop;
 375		}
 376		/* This shouldn't happen. Longhaul ver. 2 was reported not
 377		 * working on processors without voltage scaling, but with
 378		 * RevID = 1. RevID errata will make things right. Just
 379		 * to be 100% sure. */
 380		if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2) {
 381			printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Switching to Longhaul ver. 1\n");
 382			longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
 383			msleep(200);
 384			goto retry_loop;
 385		}
 386	}
 387	/* Report true CPU frequency */
 388	cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
 389
 390	if (!bm_timeout)
 391		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Warning: Timeout while waiting for "
 392				"idle PCI bus.\n");
 
 
 
 393}
 394
 395/*
 396 * Centaur decided to make life a little more tricky.
 397 * Only longhaul v1 is allowed to read EBLCR BSEL[0:1].
 398 * Samuel2 and above have to try and guess what the FSB is.
 399 * We do this by assuming we booted at maximum multiplier, and interpolate
 400 * between that value multiplied by possible FSBs and cpu_mhz which
 401 * was calculated at boot time. Really ugly, but no other way to do this.
 402 */
 403
 404#define ROUNDING	0xf
 405
 406static int guess_fsb(int mult)
 407{
 408	int speed = cpu_khz / 1000;
 409	int i;
 410	int speeds[] = { 666, 1000, 1333, 2000 };
 411	int f_max, f_min;
 412
 413	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 414		f_max = ((speeds[i] * mult) + 50) / 100;
 415		f_max += (ROUNDING / 2);
 416		f_min = f_max - ROUNDING;
 417		if ((speed <= f_max) && (speed >= f_min))
 418			return speeds[i] / 10;
 419	}
 420	return 0;
 421}
 422
 423
 424static int __cpuinit longhaul_get_ranges(void)
 425{
 426	unsigned int i, j, k = 0;
 427	unsigned int ratio;
 428	int mult;
 429
 430	/* Get current frequency */
 431	mult = longhaul_get_cpu_mult();
 432	if (mult == -1) {
 433		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Invalid (reserved) multiplier!\n");
 434		return -EINVAL;
 435	}
 436	fsb = guess_fsb(mult);
 437	if (fsb == 0) {
 438		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Invalid (reserved) FSB!\n");
 439		return -EINVAL;
 440	}
 441	/* Get max multiplier - as we always did.
 442	 * Longhaul MSR is useful only when voltage scaling is enabled.
 443	 * C3 is booting at max anyway. */
 444	maxmult = mult;
 445	/* Get min multiplier */
 446	switch (cpu_model) {
 447	case CPU_NEHEMIAH:
 448		minmult = 50;
 449		break;
 450	case CPU_NEHEMIAH_C:
 451		minmult = 40;
 452		break;
 453	default:
 454		minmult = 30;
 455		break;
 456	}
 457
 458	pr_debug("MinMult:%d.%dx MaxMult:%d.%dx\n",
 459		 minmult/10, minmult%10, maxmult/10, maxmult%10);
 460
 461	highest_speed = calc_speed(maxmult);
 462	lowest_speed = calc_speed(minmult);
 463	pr_debug("FSB:%dMHz  Lowest speed: %s   Highest speed:%s\n", fsb,
 464		 print_speed(lowest_speed/1000),
 465		 print_speed(highest_speed/1000));
 466
 467	if (lowest_speed == highest_speed) {
 468		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "highestspeed == lowest, aborting.\n");
 469		return -EINVAL;
 470	}
 471	if (lowest_speed > highest_speed) {
 472		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "nonsense! lowest (%d > %d) !\n",
 473			lowest_speed, highest_speed);
 474		return -EINVAL;
 475	}
 476
 477	longhaul_table = kmalloc((numscales + 1) * sizeof(*longhaul_table),
 478			GFP_KERNEL);
 479	if (!longhaul_table)
 480		return -ENOMEM;
 481
 482	for (j = 0; j < numscales; j++) {
 483		ratio = mults[j];
 484		if (ratio == -1)
 485			continue;
 486		if (ratio > maxmult || ratio < minmult)
 487			continue;
 488		longhaul_table[k].frequency = calc_speed(ratio);
 489		longhaul_table[k].index	= j;
 490		k++;
 491	}
 492	if (k <= 1) {
 493		kfree(longhaul_table);
 494		return -ENODEV;
 495	}
 496	/* Sort */
 497	for (j = 0; j < k - 1; j++) {
 498		unsigned int min_f, min_i;
 499		min_f = longhaul_table[j].frequency;
 500		min_i = j;
 501		for (i = j + 1; i < k; i++) {
 502			if (longhaul_table[i].frequency < min_f) {
 503				min_f = longhaul_table[i].frequency;
 504				min_i = i;
 505			}
 506		}
 507		if (min_i != j) {
 508			swap(longhaul_table[j].frequency,
 509			     longhaul_table[min_i].frequency);
 510			swap(longhaul_table[j].index,
 511			     longhaul_table[min_i].index);
 512		}
 513	}
 514
 515	longhaul_table[k].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
 516
 517	/* Find index we are running on */
 518	for (j = 0; j < k; j++) {
 519		if (mults[longhaul_table[j].index & 0x1f] == mult) {
 520			longhaul_index = j;
 521			break;
 522		}
 523	}
 524	return 0;
 525}
 526
 527
 528static void __cpuinit longhaul_setup_voltagescaling(void)
 529{
 
 530	union msr_longhaul longhaul;
 531	struct mV_pos minvid, maxvid, vid;
 532	unsigned int j, speed, pos, kHz_step, numvscales;
 533	int min_vid_speed;
 534
 535	rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 536	if (!(longhaul.bits.RevisionID & 1)) {
 537		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Voltage scaling not supported by CPU.\n");
 538		return;
 539	}
 540
 541	if (!longhaul.bits.VRMRev) {
 542		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "VRM 8.5\n");
 543		vrm_mV_table = &vrm85_mV[0];
 544		mV_vrm_table = &mV_vrm85[0];
 545	} else {
 546		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Mobile VRM\n");
 547		if (cpu_model < CPU_NEHEMIAH)
 548			return;
 549		vrm_mV_table = &mobilevrm_mV[0];
 550		mV_vrm_table = &mV_mobilevrm[0];
 551	}
 552
 553	minvid = vrm_mV_table[longhaul.bits.MinimumVID];
 554	maxvid = vrm_mV_table[longhaul.bits.MaximumVID];
 555
 556	if (minvid.mV == 0 || maxvid.mV == 0 || minvid.mV > maxvid.mV) {
 557		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Bogus values Min:%d.%03d Max:%d.%03d. "
 558					"Voltage scaling disabled.\n",
 559					minvid.mV/1000, minvid.mV%1000,
 560					maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000);
 561		return;
 562	}
 563
 564	if (minvid.mV == maxvid.mV) {
 565		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Claims to support voltage scaling but "
 566				"min & max are both %d.%03d. "
 567				"Voltage scaling disabled\n",
 568				maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000);
 569		return;
 570	}
 571
 572	/* How many voltage steps*/
 573	numvscales = maxvid.pos - minvid.pos + 1;
 574	printk(KERN_INFO PFX
 575		"Max VID=%d.%03d  "
 576		"Min VID=%d.%03d, "
 577		"%d possible voltage scales\n",
 578		maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000,
 579		minvid.mV/1000, minvid.mV%1000,
 580		numvscales);
 581
 582	/* Calculate max frequency at min voltage */
 583	j = longhaul.bits.MinMHzBR;
 584	if (longhaul.bits.MinMHzBR4)
 585		j += 16;
 586	min_vid_speed = eblcr[j];
 587	if (min_vid_speed == -1)
 588		return;
 589	switch (longhaul.bits.MinMHzFSB) {
 590	case 0:
 591		min_vid_speed *= 13333;
 592		break;
 593	case 1:
 594		min_vid_speed *= 10000;
 595		break;
 596	case 3:
 597		min_vid_speed *= 6666;
 598		break;
 599	default:
 600		return;
 601		break;
 602	}
 603	if (min_vid_speed >= highest_speed)
 604		return;
 605	/* Calculate kHz for one voltage step */
 606	kHz_step = (highest_speed - min_vid_speed) / numvscales;
 607
 608	j = 0;
 609	while (longhaul_table[j].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END) {
 610		speed = longhaul_table[j].frequency;
 611		if (speed > min_vid_speed)
 612			pos = (speed - min_vid_speed) / kHz_step + minvid.pos;
 613		else
 614			pos = minvid.pos;
 615		longhaul_table[j].index |= mV_vrm_table[pos] << 8;
 616		vid = vrm_mV_table[mV_vrm_table[pos]];
 617		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "f: %d kHz, index: %d, vid: %d mV\n",
 618				speed, j, vid.mV);
 619		j++;
 620	}
 621
 622	can_scale_voltage = 1;
 623	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Voltage scaling enabled.\n");
 624}
 625
 626
 627static int longhaul_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 628{
 629	return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, longhaul_table);
 630}
 631
 632
 633static int longhaul_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 634			    unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
 635{
 636	unsigned int table_index = 0;
 637	unsigned int i;
 638	unsigned int dir = 0;
 639	u8 vid, current_vid;
 640
 641	if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, longhaul_table, target_freq,
 642				relation, &table_index))
 643		return -EINVAL;
 644
 645	/* Don't set same frequency again */
 646	if (longhaul_index == table_index)
 647		return 0;
 648
 649	if (!can_scale_voltage)
 650		longhaul_setstate(table_index);
 651	else {
 652		/* On test system voltage transitions exceeding single
 653		 * step up or down were turning motherboard off. Both
 654		 * "ondemand" and "userspace" are unsafe. C7 is doing
 655		 * this in hardware, C3 is old and we need to do this
 656		 * in software. */
 657		i = longhaul_index;
 658		current_vid = (longhaul_table[longhaul_index].index >> 8);
 659		current_vid &= 0x1f;
 660		if (table_index > longhaul_index)
 661			dir = 1;
 662		while (i != table_index) {
 663			vid = (longhaul_table[i].index >> 8) & 0x1f;
 664			if (vid != current_vid) {
 665				longhaul_setstate(i);
 666				current_vid = vid;
 667				msleep(200);
 668			}
 669			if (dir)
 670				i++;
 671			else
 672				i--;
 673		}
 674		longhaul_setstate(table_index);
 675	}
 
 676	longhaul_index = table_index;
 677	return 0;
 678}
 679
 680
 681static unsigned int longhaul_get(unsigned int cpu)
 682{
 683	if (cpu)
 684		return 0;
 685	return calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
 686}
 687
 688static acpi_status longhaul_walk_callback(acpi_handle obj_handle,
 689					  u32 nesting_level,
 690					  void *context, void **return_value)
 691{
 692	struct acpi_device *d;
 693
 694	if (acpi_bus_get_device(obj_handle, &d))
 695		return 0;
 696
 697	*return_value = acpi_driver_data(d);
 698	return 1;
 699}
 700
 701/* VIA don't support PM2 reg, but have something similar */
 702static int enable_arbiter_disable(void)
 703{
 704	struct pci_dev *dev;
 705	int status = 1;
 706	int reg;
 707	u8 pci_cmd;
 708
 709	/* Find PLE133 host bridge */
 710	reg = 0x78;
 711	dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8601_0,
 712			     NULL);
 713	/* Find PM133/VT8605 host bridge */
 714	if (dev == NULL)
 715		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
 716				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8605_0, NULL);
 717	/* Find CLE266 host bridge */
 718	if (dev == NULL) {
 719		reg = 0x76;
 720		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
 721				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_862X_0, NULL);
 722		/* Find CN400 V-Link host bridge */
 723		if (dev == NULL)
 724			dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, 0x7259, NULL);
 725	}
 726	if (dev != NULL) {
 727		/* Enable access to port 0x22 */
 728		pci_read_config_byte(dev, reg, &pci_cmd);
 729		if (!(pci_cmd & 1<<7)) {
 730			pci_cmd |= 1<<7;
 731			pci_write_config_byte(dev, reg, pci_cmd);
 732			pci_read_config_byte(dev, reg, &pci_cmd);
 733			if (!(pci_cmd & 1<<7)) {
 734				printk(KERN_ERR PFX
 735					"Can't enable access to port 0x22.\n");
 736				status = 0;
 737			}
 738		}
 739		pci_dev_put(dev);
 740		return status;
 741	}
 742	return 0;
 743}
 744
 745static int longhaul_setup_southbridge(void)
 746{
 747	struct pci_dev *dev;
 748	u8 pci_cmd;
 749
 750	/* Find VT8235 southbridge */
 751	dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, NULL);
 752	if (dev == NULL)
 753		/* Find VT8237 southbridge */
 754		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
 755				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, NULL);
 756	if (dev != NULL) {
 757		/* Set transition time to max */
 758		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xec, &pci_cmd);
 759		pci_cmd &= ~(1 << 2);
 760		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xec, pci_cmd);
 761		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xe4, &pci_cmd);
 762		pci_cmd &= ~(1 << 7);
 763		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xe4, pci_cmd);
 764		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xe5, &pci_cmd);
 765		pci_cmd |= 1 << 7;
 766		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xe5, pci_cmd);
 767		/* Get address of ACPI registers block*/
 768		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x81, &pci_cmd);
 769		if (pci_cmd & 1 << 7) {
 770			pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x88, &acpi_regs_addr);
 771			acpi_regs_addr &= 0xff00;
 772			printk(KERN_INFO PFX "ACPI I/O at 0x%x\n",
 773					acpi_regs_addr);
 774		}
 775
 776		pci_dev_put(dev);
 777		return 1;
 778	}
 779	return 0;
 780}
 781
 782static int __cpuinit longhaul_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 783{
 784	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
 785	char *cpuname = NULL;
 786	int ret;
 787	u32 lo, hi;
 788
 789	/* Check what we have on this motherboard */
 790	switch (c->x86_model) {
 791	case 6:
 792		cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL;
 793		cpuname = "C3 'Samuel' [C5A]";
 794		longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
 795		memcpy(mults, samuel1_mults, sizeof(samuel1_mults));
 796		memcpy(eblcr, samuel1_eblcr, sizeof(samuel1_eblcr));
 797		break;
 798
 799	case 7:
 800		switch (c->x86_mask) {
 801		case 0:
 802			longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
 803			cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL2;
 804			cpuname = "C3 'Samuel 2' [C5B]";
 805			/* Note, this is not a typo, early Samuel2's had
 806			 * Samuel1 ratios. */
 807			memcpy(mults, samuel1_mults, sizeof(samuel1_mults));
 808			memcpy(eblcr, samuel2_eblcr, sizeof(samuel2_eblcr));
 809			break;
 810		case 1 ... 15:
 811			longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2;
 812			if (c->x86_mask < 8) {
 813				cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL2;
 814				cpuname = "C3 'Samuel 2' [C5B]";
 815			} else {
 816				cpu_model = CPU_EZRA;
 817				cpuname = "C3 'Ezra' [C5C]";
 818			}
 819			memcpy(mults, ezra_mults, sizeof(ezra_mults));
 820			memcpy(eblcr, ezra_eblcr, sizeof(ezra_eblcr));
 821			break;
 822		}
 823		break;
 824
 825	case 8:
 826		cpu_model = CPU_EZRA_T;
 827		cpuname = "C3 'Ezra-T' [C5M]";
 828		longhaul_version = TYPE_POWERSAVER;
 829		numscales = 32;
 830		memcpy(mults, ezrat_mults, sizeof(ezrat_mults));
 831		memcpy(eblcr, ezrat_eblcr, sizeof(ezrat_eblcr));
 832		break;
 833
 834	case 9:
 835		longhaul_version = TYPE_POWERSAVER;
 836		numscales = 32;
 837		memcpy(mults, nehemiah_mults, sizeof(nehemiah_mults));
 838		memcpy(eblcr, nehemiah_eblcr, sizeof(nehemiah_eblcr));
 839		switch (c->x86_mask) {
 840		case 0 ... 1:
 841			cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH;
 842			cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah A' [C5XLOE]";
 843			break;
 844		case 2 ... 4:
 845			cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH;
 846			cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah B' [C5XLOH]";
 847			break;
 848		case 5 ... 15:
 849			cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH_C;
 850			cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah C' [C5P]";
 851			break;
 852		}
 853		break;
 854
 855	default:
 856		cpuname = "Unknown";
 857		break;
 858	}
 859	/* Check Longhaul ver. 2 */
 860	if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2) {
 861		rdmsr(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, lo, hi);
 862		if (lo == 0 && hi == 0)
 863			/* Looks like MSR isn't present */
 864			longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
 865	}
 866
 867	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "VIA %s CPU detected.  ", cpuname);
 868	switch (longhaul_version) {
 869	case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
 870	case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
 871		printk(KERN_CONT "Longhaul v%d supported.\n", longhaul_version);
 872		break;
 873	case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
 874		printk(KERN_CONT "Powersaver supported.\n");
 875		break;
 876	};
 877
 878	/* Doesn't hurt */
 879	longhaul_setup_southbridge();
 880
 881	/* Find ACPI data for processor */
 882	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
 883				ACPI_UINT32_MAX, &longhaul_walk_callback, NULL,
 884				NULL, (void *)&pr);
 885
 886	/* Check ACPI support for C3 state */
 887	if (pr != NULL && longhaul_version == TYPE_POWERSAVER) {
 888		cx = &pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3];
 889		if (cx->address > 0 && cx->latency <= 1000)
 890			longhaul_flags |= USE_ACPI_C3;
 891	}
 892	/* Disable if it isn't working */
 893	if (disable_acpi_c3)
 894		longhaul_flags &= ~USE_ACPI_C3;
 895	/* Check if northbridge is friendly */
 896	if (enable_arbiter_disable())
 897		longhaul_flags |= USE_NORTHBRIDGE;
 898
 899	/* Check ACPI support for bus master arbiter disable */
 900	if (!(longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3
 901	     || longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE)
 902	    && ((pr == NULL) || !(pr->flags.bm_control))) {
 903		printk(KERN_ERR PFX
 904			"No ACPI support. Unsupported northbridge.\n");
 905		return -ENODEV;
 906	}
 907
 908	if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE)
 909		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Using northbridge support.\n");
 910	if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3)
 911		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Using ACPI support.\n");
 912
 913	ret = longhaul_get_ranges();
 914	if (ret != 0)
 915		return ret;
 916
 917	if ((longhaul_version != TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1) && (scale_voltage != 0))
 918		longhaul_setup_voltagescaling();
 919
 920	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 200000;	/* nsec */
 921	policy->cur = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
 922
 923	ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, longhaul_table);
 924	if (ret)
 925		return ret;
 926
 927	cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(longhaul_table, policy->cpu);
 928
 929	return 0;
 930}
 931
 932static int __devexit longhaul_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 933{
 934	cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
 935	return 0;
 936}
 937
 938static struct freq_attr *longhaul_attr[] = {
 939	&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
 940	NULL,
 941};
 942
 943static struct cpufreq_driver longhaul_driver = {
 944	.verify	= longhaul_verify,
 945	.target	= longhaul_target,
 946	.get	= longhaul_get,
 947	.init	= longhaul_cpu_init,
 948	.exit	= __devexit_p(longhaul_cpu_exit),
 949	.name	= "longhaul",
 950	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
 951	.attr	= longhaul_attr,
 952};
 953
 
 
 
 
 
 954
 955static int __init longhaul_init(void)
 956{
 957	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
 958
 959	if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR || c->x86 != 6)
 960		return -ENODEV;
 961
 
 
 
 
 962#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 963	if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
 964		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "More than 1 CPU detected, "
 965				"longhaul disabled.\n");
 966		return -ENODEV;
 967	}
 968#endif
 969#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
 970	if (cpu_has_apic) {
 971		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "APIC detected. Longhaul is currently "
 972				"broken in this configuration.\n");
 973		return -ENODEV;
 974	}
 975#endif
 976	switch (c->x86_model) {
 977	case 6 ... 9:
 978		return cpufreq_register_driver(&longhaul_driver);
 979	case 10:
 980		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Use acpi-cpufreq driver for VIA C7\n");
 981	default:
 982		;
 983	}
 984
 985	return -ENODEV;
 986}
 987
 988
 989static void __exit longhaul_exit(void)
 990{
 
 991	int i;
 992
 993	for (i = 0; i < numscales; i++) {
 994		if (mults[i] == maxmult) {
 995			longhaul_setstate(i);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 996			break;
 997		}
 998	}
 999
 
1000	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&longhaul_driver);
1001	kfree(longhaul_table);
1002}
1003
1004/* Even if BIOS is exporting ACPI C3 state, and it is used
1005 * with success when CPU is idle, this state doesn't
1006 * trigger frequency transition in some cases. */
1007module_param(disable_acpi_c3, int, 0644);
1008MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_acpi_c3, "Don't use ACPI C3 support");
1009/* Change CPU voltage with frequency. Very useful to save
1010 * power, but most VIA C3 processors aren't supporting it. */
1011module_param(scale_voltage, int, 0644);
1012MODULE_PARM_DESC(scale_voltage, "Scale voltage of processor");
1013/* Force revision key to 0 for processors which doesn't
1014 * support voltage scaling, but are introducing itself as
1015 * such. */
1016module_param(revid_errata, int, 0644);
1017MODULE_PARM_DESC(revid_errata, "Ignore CPU Revision ID");
 
 
 
 
1018
1019MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>");
1020MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Longhaul driver for VIA Cyrix processors.");
1021MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1022
1023late_initcall(longhaul_init);
1024module_exit(longhaul_exit);
v4.17
   1/*
   2 *  (C) 2001-2004  Dave Jones.
   3 *  (C) 2002  Padraig Brady. <padraig@antefacto.com>
   4 *
   5 *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
   6 *  Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by VIA.
   7 *
   8 *  VIA have currently 3 different versions of Longhaul.
   9 *  Version 1 (Longhaul) uses the BCR2 MSR at 0x1147.
  10 *   It is present only in Samuel 1 (C5A), Samuel 2 (C5B) stepping 0.
  11 *  Version 2 of longhaul is backward compatible with v1, but adds
  12 *   LONGHAUL MSR for purpose of both frequency and voltage scaling.
  13 *   Present in Samuel 2 (steppings 1-7 only) (C5B), and Ezra (C5C).
  14 *  Version 3 of longhaul got renamed to Powersaver and redesigned
  15 *   to use only the POWERSAVER MSR at 0x110a.
  16 *   It is present in Ezra-T (C5M), Nehemiah (C5X) and above.
  17 *   It's pretty much the same feature wise to longhaul v2, though
  18 *   there is provision for scaling FSB too, but this doesn't work
  19 *   too well in practice so we don't even try to use this.
  20 *
  21 *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
  22 */
  23
  24#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  25
  26#include <linux/kernel.h>
  27#include <linux/module.h>
  28#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  29#include <linux/init.h>
  30#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  31#include <linux/pci.h>
  32#include <linux/slab.h>
  33#include <linux/string.h>
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35#include <linux/timex.h>
  36#include <linux/io.h>
  37#include <linux/acpi.h>
  38
  39#include <asm/msr.h>
  40#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
  41#include <acpi/processor.h>
  42
  43#include "longhaul.h"
  44
 
 
  45#define TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1	1
  46#define TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2	2
  47#define TYPE_POWERSAVER		3
  48
  49#define	CPU_SAMUEL	1
  50#define	CPU_SAMUEL2	2
  51#define	CPU_EZRA	3
  52#define	CPU_EZRA_T	4
  53#define	CPU_NEHEMIAH	5
  54#define	CPU_NEHEMIAH_C	6
  55
  56/* Flags */
  57#define USE_ACPI_C3		(1 << 1)
  58#define USE_NORTHBRIDGE		(1 << 2)
  59
  60static int cpu_model;
  61static unsigned int numscales = 16;
  62static unsigned int fsb;
  63
  64static const struct mV_pos *vrm_mV_table;
  65static const unsigned char *mV_vrm_table;
  66
  67static unsigned int highest_speed, lowest_speed; /* kHz */
  68static unsigned int minmult, maxmult;
  69static int can_scale_voltage;
  70static struct acpi_processor *pr;
  71static struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
  72static u32 acpi_regs_addr;
  73static u8 longhaul_flags;
  74static unsigned int longhaul_index;
  75
  76/* Module parameters */
  77static int scale_voltage;
  78static int disable_acpi_c3;
  79static int revid_errata;
  80static int enable;
  81
  82/* Clock ratios multiplied by 10 */
  83static int mults[32];
  84static int eblcr[32];
  85static int longhaul_version;
  86static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *longhaul_table;
  87
  88static char speedbuffer[8];
  89
  90static char *print_speed(int speed)
  91{
  92	if (speed < 1000) {
  93		snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer), "%dMHz", speed);
  94		return speedbuffer;
  95	}
  96
  97	if (speed%1000 == 0)
  98		snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer),
  99			"%dGHz", speed/1000);
 100	else
 101		snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer),
 102			"%d.%dGHz", speed/1000, (speed%1000)/100);
 103
 104	return speedbuffer;
 105}
 106
 107
 108static unsigned int calc_speed(int mult)
 109{
 110	int khz;
 111	khz = (mult/10)*fsb;
 112	if (mult%10)
 113		khz += fsb/2;
 114	khz *= 1000;
 115	return khz;
 116}
 117
 118
 119static int longhaul_get_cpu_mult(void)
 120{
 121	unsigned long invalue = 0, lo, hi;
 122
 123	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, lo, hi);
 124	invalue = (lo & (1<<22|1<<23|1<<24|1<<25))>>22;
 125	if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2 ||
 126	    longhaul_version == TYPE_POWERSAVER) {
 127		if (lo & (1<<27))
 128			invalue += 16;
 129	}
 130	return eblcr[invalue];
 131}
 132
 133/* For processor with BCR2 MSR */
 134
 135static void do_longhaul1(unsigned int mults_index)
 136{
 137	union msr_bcr2 bcr2;
 138
 139	rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
 140	/* Enable software clock multiplier */
 141	bcr2.bits.ESOFTBF = 1;
 142	bcr2.bits.CLOCKMUL = mults_index & 0xff;
 143
 144	/* Sync to timer tick */
 145	safe_halt();
 146	/* Change frequency on next halt or sleep */
 147	wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
 148	/* Invoke transition */
 149	ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 150	halt();
 151
 152	/* Disable software clock multiplier */
 153	local_irq_disable();
 154	rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
 155	bcr2.bits.ESOFTBF = 0;
 156	wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
 157}
 158
 159/* For processor with Longhaul MSR */
 160
 161static void do_powersaver(int cx_address, unsigned int mults_index,
 162			  unsigned int dir)
 163{
 164	union msr_longhaul longhaul;
 165	u32 t;
 166
 167	rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 168	/* Setup new frequency */
 169	if (!revid_errata)
 170		longhaul.bits.RevisionKey = longhaul.bits.RevisionID;
 171	else
 172		longhaul.bits.RevisionKey = 0;
 173	longhaul.bits.SoftBusRatio = mults_index & 0xf;
 174	longhaul.bits.SoftBusRatio4 = (mults_index & 0x10) >> 4;
 175	/* Setup new voltage */
 176	if (can_scale_voltage)
 177		longhaul.bits.SoftVID = (mults_index >> 8) & 0x1f;
 178	/* Sync to timer tick */
 179	safe_halt();
 180	/* Raise voltage if necessary */
 181	if (can_scale_voltage && dir) {
 182		longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 1;
 183		wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 184		/* Change voltage */
 185		if (!cx_address) {
 186			ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 187			halt();
 188		} else {
 189			ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 190			/* Invoke C3 */
 191			inb(cx_address);
 192			/* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3
 193			 * read */
 194			t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
 195		}
 196		longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 0;
 197		wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 198	}
 199
 200	/* Change frequency on next halt or sleep */
 201	longhaul.bits.EnableSoftBusRatio = 1;
 202	wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 203	if (!cx_address) {
 204		ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 205		halt();
 206	} else {
 207		ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 208		/* Invoke C3 */
 209		inb(cx_address);
 210		/* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3 read */
 211		t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
 212	}
 213	/* Disable bus ratio bit */
 214	longhaul.bits.EnableSoftBusRatio = 0;
 215	wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 216
 217	/* Reduce voltage if necessary */
 218	if (can_scale_voltage && !dir) {
 219		longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 1;
 220		wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 221		/* Change voltage */
 222		if (!cx_address) {
 223			ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 224			halt();
 225		} else {
 226			ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
 227			/* Invoke C3 */
 228			inb(cx_address);
 229			/* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3
 230			 * read */
 231			t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
 232		}
 233		longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 0;
 234		wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 235	}
 236}
 237
 238/**
 239 * longhaul_set_cpu_frequency()
 240 * @mults_index : bitpattern of the new multiplier.
 241 *
 242 * Sets a new clock ratio.
 243 */
 244
 245static int longhaul_setstate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 246		unsigned int table_index)
 247{
 248	unsigned int mults_index;
 249	int speed, mult;
 250	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 251	unsigned long flags;
 252	unsigned int pic1_mask, pic2_mask;
 253	u16 bm_status = 0;
 254	u32 bm_timeout = 1000;
 255	unsigned int dir = 0;
 256
 257	mults_index = longhaul_table[table_index].driver_data;
 258	/* Safety precautions */
 259	mult = mults[mults_index & 0x1f];
 260	if (mult == -1)
 261		return -EINVAL;
 262
 263	speed = calc_speed(mult);
 264	if ((speed > highest_speed) || (speed < lowest_speed))
 265		return -EINVAL;
 266
 267	/* Voltage transition before frequency transition? */
 268	if (can_scale_voltage && longhaul_index < table_index)
 269		dir = 1;
 270
 271	freqs.old = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
 272	freqs.new = speed;
 
 
 
 273
 274	pr_debug("Setting to FSB:%dMHz Mult:%d.%dx (%s)\n",
 275			fsb, mult/10, mult%10, print_speed(speed/1000));
 276retry_loop:
 277	preempt_disable();
 278	local_irq_save(flags);
 279
 280	pic2_mask = inb(0xA1);
 281	pic1_mask = inb(0x21);	/* works on C3. save mask. */
 282	outb(0xFF, 0xA1);	/* Overkill */
 283	outb(0xFE, 0x21);	/* TMR0 only */
 284
 285	/* Wait while PCI bus is busy. */
 286	if (acpi_regs_addr && (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE
 287	    || ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control))) {
 288		bm_status = inw(acpi_regs_addr);
 289		bm_status &= 1 << 4;
 290		while (bm_status && bm_timeout) {
 291			outw(1 << 4, acpi_regs_addr);
 292			bm_timeout--;
 293			bm_status = inw(acpi_regs_addr);
 294			bm_status &= 1 << 4;
 295		}
 296	}
 297
 298	if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE) {
 299		/* Disable AGP and PCI arbiters */
 300		outb(3, 0x22);
 301	} else if ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control) {
 302		/* Disable bus master arbitration */
 303		acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 1);
 304	}
 305	switch (longhaul_version) {
 306
 307	/*
 308	 * Longhaul v1. (Samuel[C5A] and Samuel2 stepping 0[C5B])
 309	 * Software controlled multipliers only.
 310	 */
 311	case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
 312		do_longhaul1(mults_index);
 313		break;
 314
 315	/*
 316	 * Longhaul v2 appears in Samuel2 Steppings 1->7 [C5B] and Ezra [C5C]
 317	 *
 318	 * Longhaul v3 (aka Powersaver). (Ezra-T [C5M] & Nehemiah [C5N])
 319	 * Nehemiah can do FSB scaling too, but this has never been proven
 320	 * to work in practice.
 321	 */
 322	case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
 323	case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
 324		if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3) {
 325			/* Don't allow wakeup */
 326			acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 0);
 327			do_powersaver(cx->address, mults_index, dir);
 328		} else {
 329			do_powersaver(0, mults_index, dir);
 330		}
 331		break;
 332	}
 333
 334	if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE) {
 335		/* Enable arbiters */
 336		outb(0, 0x22);
 337	} else if ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control) {
 338		/* Enable bus master arbitration */
 339		acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 0);
 340	}
 341	outb(pic2_mask, 0xA1);	/* restore mask */
 342	outb(pic1_mask, 0x21);
 343
 344	local_irq_restore(flags);
 345	preempt_enable();
 346
 347	freqs.new = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
 348	/* Check if requested frequency is set. */
 349	if (unlikely(freqs.new != speed)) {
 350		pr_info("Failed to set requested frequency!\n");
 351		/* Revision ID = 1 but processor is expecting revision key
 352		 * equal to 0. Jumpers at the bottom of processor will change
 353		 * multiplier and FSB, but will not change bits in Longhaul
 354		 * MSR nor enable voltage scaling. */
 355		if (!revid_errata) {
 356			pr_info("Enabling \"Ignore Revision ID\" option\n");
 
 357			revid_errata = 1;
 358			msleep(200);
 359			goto retry_loop;
 360		}
 361		/* Why ACPI C3 sometimes doesn't work is a mystery for me.
 362		 * But it does happen. Processor is entering ACPI C3 state,
 363		 * but it doesn't change frequency. I tried poking various
 364		 * bits in northbridge registers, but without success. */
 365		if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3) {
 366			pr_info("Disabling ACPI C3 support\n");
 367			longhaul_flags &= ~USE_ACPI_C3;
 368			if (revid_errata) {
 369				pr_info("Disabling \"Ignore Revision ID\" option\n");
 
 370				revid_errata = 0;
 371			}
 372			msleep(200);
 373			goto retry_loop;
 374		}
 375		/* This shouldn't happen. Longhaul ver. 2 was reported not
 376		 * working on processors without voltage scaling, but with
 377		 * RevID = 1. RevID errata will make things right. Just
 378		 * to be 100% sure. */
 379		if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2) {
 380			pr_info("Switching to Longhaul ver. 1\n");
 381			longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
 382			msleep(200);
 383			goto retry_loop;
 384		}
 385	}
 
 
 386
 387	if (!bm_timeout) {
 388		pr_info("Warning: Timeout while waiting for idle PCI bus\n");
 389		return -EBUSY;
 390	}
 391
 392	return 0;
 393}
 394
 395/*
 396 * Centaur decided to make life a little more tricky.
 397 * Only longhaul v1 is allowed to read EBLCR BSEL[0:1].
 398 * Samuel2 and above have to try and guess what the FSB is.
 399 * We do this by assuming we booted at maximum multiplier, and interpolate
 400 * between that value multiplied by possible FSBs and cpu_mhz which
 401 * was calculated at boot time. Really ugly, but no other way to do this.
 402 */
 403
 404#define ROUNDING	0xf
 405
 406static int guess_fsb(int mult)
 407{
 408	int speed = cpu_khz / 1000;
 409	int i;
 410	int speeds[] = { 666, 1000, 1333, 2000 };
 411	int f_max, f_min;
 412
 413	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 414		f_max = ((speeds[i] * mult) + 50) / 100;
 415		f_max += (ROUNDING / 2);
 416		f_min = f_max - ROUNDING;
 417		if ((speed <= f_max) && (speed >= f_min))
 418			return speeds[i] / 10;
 419	}
 420	return 0;
 421}
 422
 423
 424static int longhaul_get_ranges(void)
 425{
 426	unsigned int i, j, k = 0;
 427	unsigned int ratio;
 428	int mult;
 429
 430	/* Get current frequency */
 431	mult = longhaul_get_cpu_mult();
 432	if (mult == -1) {
 433		pr_info("Invalid (reserved) multiplier!\n");
 434		return -EINVAL;
 435	}
 436	fsb = guess_fsb(mult);
 437	if (fsb == 0) {
 438		pr_info("Invalid (reserved) FSB!\n");
 439		return -EINVAL;
 440	}
 441	/* Get max multiplier - as we always did.
 442	 * Longhaul MSR is useful only when voltage scaling is enabled.
 443	 * C3 is booting at max anyway. */
 444	maxmult = mult;
 445	/* Get min multiplier */
 446	switch (cpu_model) {
 447	case CPU_NEHEMIAH:
 448		minmult = 50;
 449		break;
 450	case CPU_NEHEMIAH_C:
 451		minmult = 40;
 452		break;
 453	default:
 454		minmult = 30;
 455		break;
 456	}
 457
 458	pr_debug("MinMult:%d.%dx MaxMult:%d.%dx\n",
 459		 minmult/10, minmult%10, maxmult/10, maxmult%10);
 460
 461	highest_speed = calc_speed(maxmult);
 462	lowest_speed = calc_speed(minmult);
 463	pr_debug("FSB:%dMHz  Lowest speed: %s   Highest speed:%s\n", fsb,
 464		 print_speed(lowest_speed/1000),
 465		 print_speed(highest_speed/1000));
 466
 467	if (lowest_speed == highest_speed) {
 468		pr_info("highestspeed == lowest, aborting\n");
 469		return -EINVAL;
 470	}
 471	if (lowest_speed > highest_speed) {
 472		pr_info("nonsense! lowest (%d > %d) !\n",
 473			lowest_speed, highest_speed);
 474		return -EINVAL;
 475	}
 476
 477	longhaul_table = kzalloc((numscales + 1) * sizeof(*longhaul_table),
 478			GFP_KERNEL);
 479	if (!longhaul_table)
 480		return -ENOMEM;
 481
 482	for (j = 0; j < numscales; j++) {
 483		ratio = mults[j];
 484		if (ratio == -1)
 485			continue;
 486		if (ratio > maxmult || ratio < minmult)
 487			continue;
 488		longhaul_table[k].frequency = calc_speed(ratio);
 489		longhaul_table[k].driver_data	= j;
 490		k++;
 491	}
 492	if (k <= 1) {
 493		kfree(longhaul_table);
 494		return -ENODEV;
 495	}
 496	/* Sort */
 497	for (j = 0; j < k - 1; j++) {
 498		unsigned int min_f, min_i;
 499		min_f = longhaul_table[j].frequency;
 500		min_i = j;
 501		for (i = j + 1; i < k; i++) {
 502			if (longhaul_table[i].frequency < min_f) {
 503				min_f = longhaul_table[i].frequency;
 504				min_i = i;
 505			}
 506		}
 507		if (min_i != j) {
 508			swap(longhaul_table[j].frequency,
 509			     longhaul_table[min_i].frequency);
 510			swap(longhaul_table[j].driver_data,
 511			     longhaul_table[min_i].driver_data);
 512		}
 513	}
 514
 515	longhaul_table[k].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
 516
 517	/* Find index we are running on */
 518	for (j = 0; j < k; j++) {
 519		if (mults[longhaul_table[j].driver_data & 0x1f] == mult) {
 520			longhaul_index = j;
 521			break;
 522		}
 523	}
 524	return 0;
 525}
 526
 527
 528static void longhaul_setup_voltagescaling(void)
 529{
 530	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_pos;
 531	union msr_longhaul longhaul;
 532	struct mV_pos minvid, maxvid, vid;
 533	unsigned int j, speed, pos, kHz_step, numvscales;
 534	int min_vid_speed;
 535
 536	rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
 537	if (!(longhaul.bits.RevisionID & 1)) {
 538		pr_info("Voltage scaling not supported by CPU\n");
 539		return;
 540	}
 541
 542	if (!longhaul.bits.VRMRev) {
 543		pr_info("VRM 8.5\n");
 544		vrm_mV_table = &vrm85_mV[0];
 545		mV_vrm_table = &mV_vrm85[0];
 546	} else {
 547		pr_info("Mobile VRM\n");
 548		if (cpu_model < CPU_NEHEMIAH)
 549			return;
 550		vrm_mV_table = &mobilevrm_mV[0];
 551		mV_vrm_table = &mV_mobilevrm[0];
 552	}
 553
 554	minvid = vrm_mV_table[longhaul.bits.MinimumVID];
 555	maxvid = vrm_mV_table[longhaul.bits.MaximumVID];
 556
 557	if (minvid.mV == 0 || maxvid.mV == 0 || minvid.mV > maxvid.mV) {
 558		pr_info("Bogus values Min:%d.%03d Max:%d.%03d - Voltage scaling disabled\n",
 559			minvid.mV/1000, minvid.mV%1000,
 560			maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000);
 
 561		return;
 562	}
 563
 564	if (minvid.mV == maxvid.mV) {
 565		pr_info("Claims to support voltage scaling but min & max are both %d.%03d - Voltage scaling disabled\n",
 566			maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000);
 
 
 567		return;
 568	}
 569
 570	/* How many voltage steps*/
 571	numvscales = maxvid.pos - minvid.pos + 1;
 572	pr_info("Max VID=%d.%03d  Min VID=%d.%03d, %d possible voltage scales\n",
 
 
 
 573		maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000,
 574		minvid.mV/1000, minvid.mV%1000,
 575		numvscales);
 576
 577	/* Calculate max frequency at min voltage */
 578	j = longhaul.bits.MinMHzBR;
 579	if (longhaul.bits.MinMHzBR4)
 580		j += 16;
 581	min_vid_speed = eblcr[j];
 582	if (min_vid_speed == -1)
 583		return;
 584	switch (longhaul.bits.MinMHzFSB) {
 585	case 0:
 586		min_vid_speed *= 13333;
 587		break;
 588	case 1:
 589		min_vid_speed *= 10000;
 590		break;
 591	case 3:
 592		min_vid_speed *= 6666;
 593		break;
 594	default:
 595		return;
 596		break;
 597	}
 598	if (min_vid_speed >= highest_speed)
 599		return;
 600	/* Calculate kHz for one voltage step */
 601	kHz_step = (highest_speed - min_vid_speed) / numvscales;
 602
 603	cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(freq_pos, longhaul_table, j) {
 604		speed = freq_pos->frequency;
 
 605		if (speed > min_vid_speed)
 606			pos = (speed - min_vid_speed) / kHz_step + minvid.pos;
 607		else
 608			pos = minvid.pos;
 609		freq_pos->driver_data |= mV_vrm_table[pos] << 8;
 610		vid = vrm_mV_table[mV_vrm_table[pos]];
 611		pr_info("f: %d kHz, index: %d, vid: %d mV\n",
 612			speed, j, vid.mV);
 
 613	}
 614
 615	can_scale_voltage = 1;
 616	pr_info("Voltage scaling enabled\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 617}
 618
 619
 620static int longhaul_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 621			    unsigned int table_index)
 622{
 
 623	unsigned int i;
 624	unsigned int dir = 0;
 625	u8 vid, current_vid;
 626	int retval = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 627
 628	if (!can_scale_voltage)
 629		retval = longhaul_setstate(policy, table_index);
 630	else {
 631		/* On test system voltage transitions exceeding single
 632		 * step up or down were turning motherboard off. Both
 633		 * "ondemand" and "userspace" are unsafe. C7 is doing
 634		 * this in hardware, C3 is old and we need to do this
 635		 * in software. */
 636		i = longhaul_index;
 637		current_vid = (longhaul_table[longhaul_index].driver_data >> 8);
 638		current_vid &= 0x1f;
 639		if (table_index > longhaul_index)
 640			dir = 1;
 641		while (i != table_index) {
 642			vid = (longhaul_table[i].driver_data >> 8) & 0x1f;
 643			if (vid != current_vid) {
 644				retval = longhaul_setstate(policy, i);
 645				current_vid = vid;
 646				msleep(200);
 647			}
 648			if (dir)
 649				i++;
 650			else
 651				i--;
 652		}
 653		retval = longhaul_setstate(policy, table_index);
 654	}
 655
 656	longhaul_index = table_index;
 657	return retval;
 658}
 659
 660
 661static unsigned int longhaul_get(unsigned int cpu)
 662{
 663	if (cpu)
 664		return 0;
 665	return calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
 666}
 667
 668static acpi_status longhaul_walk_callback(acpi_handle obj_handle,
 669					  u32 nesting_level,
 670					  void *context, void **return_value)
 671{
 672	struct acpi_device *d;
 673
 674	if (acpi_bus_get_device(obj_handle, &d))
 675		return 0;
 676
 677	*return_value = acpi_driver_data(d);
 678	return 1;
 679}
 680
 681/* VIA don't support PM2 reg, but have something similar */
 682static int enable_arbiter_disable(void)
 683{
 684	struct pci_dev *dev;
 685	int status = 1;
 686	int reg;
 687	u8 pci_cmd;
 688
 689	/* Find PLE133 host bridge */
 690	reg = 0x78;
 691	dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8601_0,
 692			     NULL);
 693	/* Find PM133/VT8605 host bridge */
 694	if (dev == NULL)
 695		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
 696				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8605_0, NULL);
 697	/* Find CLE266 host bridge */
 698	if (dev == NULL) {
 699		reg = 0x76;
 700		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
 701				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_862X_0, NULL);
 702		/* Find CN400 V-Link host bridge */
 703		if (dev == NULL)
 704			dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, 0x7259, NULL);
 705	}
 706	if (dev != NULL) {
 707		/* Enable access to port 0x22 */
 708		pci_read_config_byte(dev, reg, &pci_cmd);
 709		if (!(pci_cmd & 1<<7)) {
 710			pci_cmd |= 1<<7;
 711			pci_write_config_byte(dev, reg, pci_cmd);
 712			pci_read_config_byte(dev, reg, &pci_cmd);
 713			if (!(pci_cmd & 1<<7)) {
 714				pr_err("Can't enable access to port 0x22\n");
 
 715				status = 0;
 716			}
 717		}
 718		pci_dev_put(dev);
 719		return status;
 720	}
 721	return 0;
 722}
 723
 724static int longhaul_setup_southbridge(void)
 725{
 726	struct pci_dev *dev;
 727	u8 pci_cmd;
 728
 729	/* Find VT8235 southbridge */
 730	dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, NULL);
 731	if (dev == NULL)
 732		/* Find VT8237 southbridge */
 733		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
 734				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, NULL);
 735	if (dev != NULL) {
 736		/* Set transition time to max */
 737		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xec, &pci_cmd);
 738		pci_cmd &= ~(1 << 2);
 739		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xec, pci_cmd);
 740		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xe4, &pci_cmd);
 741		pci_cmd &= ~(1 << 7);
 742		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xe4, pci_cmd);
 743		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xe5, &pci_cmd);
 744		pci_cmd |= 1 << 7;
 745		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xe5, pci_cmd);
 746		/* Get address of ACPI registers block*/
 747		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x81, &pci_cmd);
 748		if (pci_cmd & 1 << 7) {
 749			pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x88, &acpi_regs_addr);
 750			acpi_regs_addr &= 0xff00;
 751			pr_info("ACPI I/O at 0x%x\n", acpi_regs_addr);
 
 752		}
 753
 754		pci_dev_put(dev);
 755		return 1;
 756	}
 757	return 0;
 758}
 759
 760static int longhaul_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 761{
 762	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
 763	char *cpuname = NULL;
 764	int ret;
 765	u32 lo, hi;
 766
 767	/* Check what we have on this motherboard */
 768	switch (c->x86_model) {
 769	case 6:
 770		cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL;
 771		cpuname = "C3 'Samuel' [C5A]";
 772		longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
 773		memcpy(mults, samuel1_mults, sizeof(samuel1_mults));
 774		memcpy(eblcr, samuel1_eblcr, sizeof(samuel1_eblcr));
 775		break;
 776
 777	case 7:
 778		switch (c->x86_stepping) {
 779		case 0:
 780			longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
 781			cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL2;
 782			cpuname = "C3 'Samuel 2' [C5B]";
 783			/* Note, this is not a typo, early Samuel2's had
 784			 * Samuel1 ratios. */
 785			memcpy(mults, samuel1_mults, sizeof(samuel1_mults));
 786			memcpy(eblcr, samuel2_eblcr, sizeof(samuel2_eblcr));
 787			break;
 788		case 1 ... 15:
 789			longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2;
 790			if (c->x86_stepping < 8) {
 791				cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL2;
 792				cpuname = "C3 'Samuel 2' [C5B]";
 793			} else {
 794				cpu_model = CPU_EZRA;
 795				cpuname = "C3 'Ezra' [C5C]";
 796			}
 797			memcpy(mults, ezra_mults, sizeof(ezra_mults));
 798			memcpy(eblcr, ezra_eblcr, sizeof(ezra_eblcr));
 799			break;
 800		}
 801		break;
 802
 803	case 8:
 804		cpu_model = CPU_EZRA_T;
 805		cpuname = "C3 'Ezra-T' [C5M]";
 806		longhaul_version = TYPE_POWERSAVER;
 807		numscales = 32;
 808		memcpy(mults, ezrat_mults, sizeof(ezrat_mults));
 809		memcpy(eblcr, ezrat_eblcr, sizeof(ezrat_eblcr));
 810		break;
 811
 812	case 9:
 813		longhaul_version = TYPE_POWERSAVER;
 814		numscales = 32;
 815		memcpy(mults, nehemiah_mults, sizeof(nehemiah_mults));
 816		memcpy(eblcr, nehemiah_eblcr, sizeof(nehemiah_eblcr));
 817		switch (c->x86_stepping) {
 818		case 0 ... 1:
 819			cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH;
 820			cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah A' [C5XLOE]";
 821			break;
 822		case 2 ... 4:
 823			cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH;
 824			cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah B' [C5XLOH]";
 825			break;
 826		case 5 ... 15:
 827			cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH_C;
 828			cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah C' [C5P]";
 829			break;
 830		}
 831		break;
 832
 833	default:
 834		cpuname = "Unknown";
 835		break;
 836	}
 837	/* Check Longhaul ver. 2 */
 838	if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2) {
 839		rdmsr(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, lo, hi);
 840		if (lo == 0 && hi == 0)
 841			/* Looks like MSR isn't present */
 842			longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
 843	}
 844
 845	pr_info("VIA %s CPU detected.  ", cpuname);
 846	switch (longhaul_version) {
 847	case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
 848	case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
 849		pr_cont("Longhaul v%d supported\n", longhaul_version);
 850		break;
 851	case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
 852		pr_cont("Powersaver supported\n");
 853		break;
 854	};
 855
 856	/* Doesn't hurt */
 857	longhaul_setup_southbridge();
 858
 859	/* Find ACPI data for processor */
 860	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
 861				ACPI_UINT32_MAX, &longhaul_walk_callback, NULL,
 862				NULL, (void *)&pr);
 863
 864	/* Check ACPI support for C3 state */
 865	if (pr != NULL && longhaul_version == TYPE_POWERSAVER) {
 866		cx = &pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3];
 867		if (cx->address > 0 && cx->latency <= 1000)
 868			longhaul_flags |= USE_ACPI_C3;
 869	}
 870	/* Disable if it isn't working */
 871	if (disable_acpi_c3)
 872		longhaul_flags &= ~USE_ACPI_C3;
 873	/* Check if northbridge is friendly */
 874	if (enable_arbiter_disable())
 875		longhaul_flags |= USE_NORTHBRIDGE;
 876
 877	/* Check ACPI support for bus master arbiter disable */
 878	if (!(longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3
 879	     || longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE)
 880	    && ((pr == NULL) || !(pr->flags.bm_control))) {
 881		pr_err("No ACPI support: Unsupported northbridge\n");
 
 882		return -ENODEV;
 883	}
 884
 885	if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE)
 886		pr_info("Using northbridge support\n");
 887	if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3)
 888		pr_info("Using ACPI support\n");
 889
 890	ret = longhaul_get_ranges();
 891	if (ret != 0)
 892		return ret;
 893
 894	if ((longhaul_version != TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1) && (scale_voltage != 0))
 895		longhaul_setup_voltagescaling();
 896
 897	policy->transition_delay_us = 200000;	/* usec */
 898	policy->freq_table = longhaul_table;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 899
 
 
 
 900	return 0;
 901}
 902
 
 
 
 
 
 903static struct cpufreq_driver longhaul_driver = {
 904	.verify	= cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
 905	.target_index = longhaul_target,
 906	.get	= longhaul_get,
 907	.init	= longhaul_cpu_init,
 
 908	.name	= "longhaul",
 909	.attr	= cpufreq_generic_attr,
 
 910};
 911
 912static const struct x86_cpu_id longhaul_id[] = {
 913	{ X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 6 },
 914	{}
 915};
 916MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, longhaul_id);
 917
 918static int __init longhaul_init(void)
 919{
 920	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
 921
 922	if (!x86_match_cpu(longhaul_id))
 923		return -ENODEV;
 924
 925	if (!enable) {
 926		pr_err("Option \"enable\" not set - Aborting\n");
 927		return -ENODEV;
 928	}
 929#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 930	if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
 931		pr_err("More than 1 CPU detected, longhaul disabled\n");
 
 932		return -ENODEV;
 933	}
 934#endif
 935#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
 936	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) {
 937		pr_err("APIC detected. Longhaul is currently broken in this configuration.\n");
 
 938		return -ENODEV;
 939	}
 940#endif
 941	switch (c->x86_model) {
 942	case 6 ... 9:
 943		return cpufreq_register_driver(&longhaul_driver);
 944	case 10:
 945		pr_err("Use acpi-cpufreq driver for VIA C7\n");
 946	default:
 947		;
 948	}
 949
 950	return -ENODEV;
 951}
 952
 953
 954static void __exit longhaul_exit(void)
 955{
 956	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(0);
 957	int i;
 958
 959	for (i = 0; i < numscales; i++) {
 960		if (mults[i] == maxmult) {
 961			struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 962
 963			freqs.old = policy->cur;
 964			freqs.new = longhaul_table[i].frequency;
 965			freqs.flags = 0;
 966
 967			cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
 968			longhaul_setstate(policy, i);
 969			cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
 970			break;
 971		}
 972	}
 973
 974	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
 975	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&longhaul_driver);
 976	kfree(longhaul_table);
 977}
 978
 979/* Even if BIOS is exporting ACPI C3 state, and it is used
 980 * with success when CPU is idle, this state doesn't
 981 * trigger frequency transition in some cases. */
 982module_param(disable_acpi_c3, int, 0644);
 983MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_acpi_c3, "Don't use ACPI C3 support");
 984/* Change CPU voltage with frequency. Very useful to save
 985 * power, but most VIA C3 processors aren't supporting it. */
 986module_param(scale_voltage, int, 0644);
 987MODULE_PARM_DESC(scale_voltage, "Scale voltage of processor");
 988/* Force revision key to 0 for processors which doesn't
 989 * support voltage scaling, but are introducing itself as
 990 * such. */
 991module_param(revid_errata, int, 0644);
 992MODULE_PARM_DESC(revid_errata, "Ignore CPU Revision ID");
 993/* By default driver is disabled to prevent incompatible
 994 * system freeze. */
 995module_param(enable, int, 0644);
 996MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable driver");
 997
 998MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Jones");
 999MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Longhaul driver for VIA Cyrix processors.");
1000MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1001
1002late_initcall(longhaul_init);
1003module_exit(longhaul_exit);