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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2013 - 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  3 *
  4 * Authors:
  5 *    Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
  6 *    Sergej Sawazki <ce3a@gmx.de>
  7 *
  8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 11 *
 12 * Gpio controlled clock implementation
 13 */
 14
 15#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 16#include <linux/export.h>
 17#include <linux/slab.h>
 18#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 19#include <linux/err.h>
 20#include <linux/device.h>
 21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 22#include <linux/of_device.h>
 23
 24/**
 25 * DOC: basic gpio gated clock which can be enabled and disabled
 26 *      with gpio output
 27 * Traits of this clock:
 28 * prepare - clk_(un)prepare only ensures parent is (un)prepared
 29 * enable - clk_enable and clk_disable are functional & control gpio
 30 * rate - inherits rate from parent.  No clk_set_rate support
 31 * parent - fixed parent.  No clk_set_parent support
 32 */
 33
 34static int clk_gpio_gate_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
 35{
 36	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
 37
 38	gpiod_set_value(clk->gpiod, 1);
 39
 40	return 0;
 41}
 42
 43static void clk_gpio_gate_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
 44{
 45	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
 46
 47	gpiod_set_value(clk->gpiod, 0);
 48}
 49
 50static int clk_gpio_gate_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
 51{
 52	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
 53
 54	return gpiod_get_value(clk->gpiod);
 55}
 56
 57const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_gate_ops = {
 58	.enable = clk_gpio_gate_enable,
 59	.disable = clk_gpio_gate_disable,
 60	.is_enabled = clk_gpio_gate_is_enabled,
 61};
 62EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gpio_gate_ops);
 63
 64/**
 65 * DOC: basic clock multiplexer which can be controlled with a gpio output
 66 * Traits of this clock:
 67 * prepare - clk_prepare only ensures that parents are prepared
 68 * rate - rate is only affected by parent switching.  No clk_set_rate support
 69 * parent - parent is adjustable through clk_set_parent
 70 */
 71
 72static u8 clk_gpio_mux_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
 73{
 74	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
 75
 76	return gpiod_get_value_cansleep(clk->gpiod);
 77}
 78
 79static int clk_gpio_mux_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
 80{
 81	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
 82
 83	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(clk->gpiod, index);
 84
 85	return 0;
 86}
 87
 88const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_mux_ops = {
 89	.get_parent = clk_gpio_mux_get_parent,
 90	.set_parent = clk_gpio_mux_set_parent,
 91	.determine_rate = __clk_mux_determine_rate,
 92};
 93EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gpio_mux_ops);
 94
 95static struct clk_hw *clk_register_gpio(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 96		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
 97		unsigned long flags, const struct clk_ops *clk_gpio_ops)
 98{
 99	struct clk_gpio *clk_gpio;
100	struct clk_hw *hw;
101	struct clk_init_data init = {};
102	int err;
103
104	if (dev)
105		clk_gpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*clk_gpio),	GFP_KERNEL);
106	else
107		clk_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
108
109	if (!clk_gpio)
110		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
111
112	init.name = name;
113	init.ops = clk_gpio_ops;
114	init.flags = flags | CLK_IS_BASIC;
115	init.parent_names = parent_names;
116	init.num_parents = num_parents;
117
118	clk_gpio->gpiod = gpiod;
119	clk_gpio->hw.init = &init;
120
121	hw = &clk_gpio->hw;
122	if (dev)
123		err = devm_clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
124	else
125		err = clk_hw_register(NULL, hw);
126
127	if (!err)
128		return hw;
129
130	if (!dev) {
131		kfree(clk_gpio);
132	}
133
134	return ERR_PTR(err);
135}
136
137/**
138 * clk_hw_register_gpio_gate - register a gpio clock gate with the clock
139 * framework
140 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
141 * @name: name of this clock
142 * @parent_name: name of this clock's parent
143 * @gpiod: gpio descriptor to gate this clock
144 * @flags: clock flags
145 */
146struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gpio_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
147		const char *parent_name, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
148		unsigned long flags)
149{
150	return clk_register_gpio(dev, name,
151			(parent_name ? &parent_name : NULL),
152			(parent_name ? 1 : 0), gpiod, flags,
153			&clk_gpio_gate_ops);
154}
155EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register_gpio_gate);
156
157struct clk *clk_register_gpio_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
158		const char *parent_name, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
159		unsigned long flags)
160{
161	struct clk_hw *hw;
162
163	hw = clk_hw_register_gpio_gate(dev, name, parent_name, gpiod, flags);
164	if (IS_ERR(hw))
165		return ERR_CAST(hw);
166	return hw->clk;
167}
168EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register_gpio_gate);
169
170/**
171 * clk_hw_register_gpio_mux - register a gpio clock mux with the clock framework
172 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
173 * @name: name of this clock
174 * @parent_names: names of this clock's parents
175 * @num_parents: number of parents listed in @parent_names
176 * @gpiod: gpio descriptor to gate this clock
177 * @flags: clock flags
178 */
179struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gpio_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
180		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
181		unsigned long flags)
182{
183	if (num_parents != 2) {
184		pr_err("mux-clock %s must have 2 parents\n", name);
185		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
186	}
187
188	return clk_register_gpio(dev, name, parent_names, num_parents,
189			gpiod, flags, &clk_gpio_mux_ops);
190}
191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register_gpio_mux);
192
193struct clk *clk_register_gpio_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
194		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
195		unsigned long flags)
196{
197	struct clk_hw *hw;
198
199	hw = clk_hw_register_gpio_mux(dev, name, parent_names, num_parents,
200			gpiod, flags);
201	if (IS_ERR(hw))
202		return ERR_CAST(hw);
203	return hw->clk;
204}
205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register_gpio_mux);
206
207static int gpio_clk_driver_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
208{
209	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
210	const char **parent_names, *gpio_name;
211	unsigned int num_parents;
212	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
213	struct clk *clk;
214	bool is_mux;
215	int ret;
216
217	num_parents = of_clk_get_parent_count(node);
218	if (num_parents) {
219		parent_names = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, num_parents,
220					    sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
221		if (!parent_names)
222			return -ENOMEM;
223
224		of_clk_parent_fill(node, parent_names, num_parents);
225	} else {
226		parent_names = NULL;
227	}
228
229	is_mux = of_device_is_compatible(node, "gpio-mux-clock");
230
231	gpio_name = is_mux ? "select" : "enable";
232	gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, gpio_name, GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
233	if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
234		ret = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
235		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
236			pr_debug("%s: %s: GPIOs not yet available, retry later\n",
237					node->name, __func__);
238		else
239			pr_err("%s: %s: Can't get '%s' named GPIO property\n",
240					node->name, __func__,
241					gpio_name);
242		return ret;
243	}
244
245	if (is_mux)
246		clk = clk_register_gpio_mux(&pdev->dev, node->name,
247				parent_names, num_parents, gpiod, 0);
248	else
249		clk = clk_register_gpio_gate(&pdev->dev, node->name,
250				parent_names ?  parent_names[0] : NULL, gpiod,
251				0);
252	if (IS_ERR(clk))
253		return PTR_ERR(clk);
254
255	return of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
256}
257
258static const struct of_device_id gpio_clk_match_table[] = {
259	{ .compatible = "gpio-mux-clock" },
260	{ .compatible = "gpio-gate-clock" },
261	{ }
262};
263
264static struct platform_driver gpio_clk_driver = {
265	.probe		= gpio_clk_driver_probe,
266	.driver		= {
267		.name	= "gpio-clk",
268		.of_match_table = gpio_clk_match_table,
269	},
270};
271builtin_platform_driver(gpio_clk_driver);