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   1/*
   2 *  video.c - ACPI Video Driver
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Bruno Ducrot <ducrot@poupinou.org>
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2006 Thomas Tuttle <linux-kernel@ttuttle.net>
   7 *
   8 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   9 *
  10 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
  13 *  your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  16 *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  18 *  General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/kernel.h>
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/init.h>
  26#include <linux/types.h>
  27#include <linux/list.h>
  28#include <linux/mutex.h>
  29#include <linux/input.h>
  30#include <linux/backlight.h>
  31#include <linux/thermal.h>
  32#include <linux/sort.h>
  33#include <linux/pci.h>
  34#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  35#include <linux/slab.h>
  36#include <linux/dmi.h>
  37#include <linux/suspend.h>
  38#include <linux/acpi.h>
  39#include <acpi/video.h>
  40#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  41
  42#define PREFIX "ACPI: "
  43
  44#define ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME		"Video Bus"
  45#define ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME		"Video Device"
  46
  47#define MAX_NAME_LEN	20
  48
  49#define _COMPONENT		ACPI_VIDEO_COMPONENT
  50ACPI_MODULE_NAME("video");
  51
  52MODULE_AUTHOR("Bruno Ducrot");
  53MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Video Driver");
  54MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  55
  56static bool brightness_switch_enabled = true;
  57module_param(brightness_switch_enabled, bool, 0644);
  58
  59/*
  60 * By default, we don't allow duplicate ACPI video bus devices
  61 * under the same VGA controller
  62 */
  63static bool allow_duplicates;
  64module_param(allow_duplicates, bool, 0644);
  65
  66static int disable_backlight_sysfs_if = -1;
  67module_param(disable_backlight_sysfs_if, int, 0444);
  68
  69#define REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS		0x01
  70#define REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS		0x02
  71static int report_key_events = -1;
  72module_param(report_key_events, int, 0644);
  73MODULE_PARM_DESC(report_key_events,
  74	"0: none, 1: output changes, 2: brightness changes, 3: all");
  75
  76/*
  77 * Whether the struct acpi_video_device_attrib::device_id_scheme bit should be
  78 * assumed even if not actually set.
  79 */
  80static bool device_id_scheme = false;
  81module_param(device_id_scheme, bool, 0444);
  82
  83static int only_lcd = -1;
  84module_param(only_lcd, int, 0444);
  85
  86static int register_count;
  87static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_count_mutex);
  88static DEFINE_MUTEX(video_list_lock);
  89static LIST_HEAD(video_bus_head);
  90static int acpi_video_bus_add(struct acpi_device *device);
  91static int acpi_video_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *device);
  92static void acpi_video_bus_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event);
  93void acpi_video_detect_exit(void);
  94
  95/*
  96 * Indices in the _BCL method response: the first two items are special,
  97 * the rest are all supported levels.
  98 *
  99 * See page 575 of the ACPI spec 3.0
 100 */
 101enum acpi_video_level_idx {
 102	ACPI_VIDEO_AC_LEVEL,		/* level when machine has full power */
 103	ACPI_VIDEO_BATTERY_LEVEL,	/* level when machine is on batteries */
 104	ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL,		/* actual supported levels begin here */
 105};
 106
 107static const struct acpi_device_id video_device_ids[] = {
 108	{ACPI_VIDEO_HID, 0},
 109	{"", 0},
 110};
 111MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, video_device_ids);
 112
 113static struct acpi_driver acpi_video_bus = {
 114	.name = "video",
 115	.class = ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS,
 116	.ids = video_device_ids,
 117	.ops = {
 118		.add = acpi_video_bus_add,
 119		.remove = acpi_video_bus_remove,
 120		.notify = acpi_video_bus_notify,
 121		},
 122};
 123
 124struct acpi_video_bus_flags {
 125	u8 multihead:1;		/* can switch video heads */
 126	u8 rom:1;		/* can retrieve a video rom */
 127	u8 post:1;		/* can configure the head to */
 128	u8 reserved:5;
 129};
 130
 131struct acpi_video_bus_cap {
 132	u8 _DOS:1;		/* Enable/Disable output switching */
 133	u8 _DOD:1;		/* Enumerate all devices attached to display adapter */
 134	u8 _ROM:1;		/* Get ROM Data */
 135	u8 _GPD:1;		/* Get POST Device */
 136	u8 _SPD:1;		/* Set POST Device */
 137	u8 _VPO:1;		/* Video POST Options */
 138	u8 reserved:2;
 139};
 140
 141struct acpi_video_device_attrib {
 142	u32 display_index:4;	/* A zero-based instance of the Display */
 143	u32 display_port_attachment:4;	/* This field differentiates the display type */
 144	u32 display_type:4;	/* Describe the specific type in use */
 145	u32 vendor_specific:4;	/* Chipset Vendor Specific */
 146	u32 bios_can_detect:1;	/* BIOS can detect the device */
 147	u32 depend_on_vga:1;	/* Non-VGA output device whose power is related to
 148				   the VGA device. */
 149	u32 pipe_id:3;		/* For VGA multiple-head devices. */
 150	u32 reserved:10;	/* Must be 0 */
 151
 152	/*
 153	 * The device ID might not actually follow the scheme described by this
 154	 * struct acpi_video_device_attrib. If it does, then this bit
 155	 * device_id_scheme is set; otherwise, other fields should be ignored.
 156	 *
 157	 * (but also see the global flag device_id_scheme)
 158	 */
 159	u32 device_id_scheme:1;
 160};
 161
 162struct acpi_video_enumerated_device {
 163	union {
 164		u32 int_val;
 165		struct acpi_video_device_attrib attrib;
 166	} value;
 167	struct acpi_video_device *bind_info;
 168};
 169
 170struct acpi_video_bus {
 171	struct acpi_device *device;
 172	bool backlight_registered;
 173	u8 dos_setting;
 174	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *attached_array;
 175	u8 attached_count;
 176	u8 child_count;
 177	struct acpi_video_bus_cap cap;
 178	struct acpi_video_bus_flags flags;
 179	struct list_head video_device_list;
 180	struct mutex device_list_lock;	/* protects video_device_list */
 181	struct list_head entry;
 182	struct input_dev *input;
 183	char phys[32];	/* for input device */
 184	struct notifier_block pm_nb;
 185};
 186
 187struct acpi_video_device_flags {
 188	u8 crt:1;
 189	u8 lcd:1;
 190	u8 tvout:1;
 191	u8 dvi:1;
 192	u8 bios:1;
 193	u8 unknown:1;
 194	u8 notify:1;
 195	u8 reserved:1;
 196};
 197
 198struct acpi_video_device_cap {
 199	u8 _ADR:1;		/* Return the unique ID */
 200	u8 _BCL:1;		/* Query list of brightness control levels supported */
 201	u8 _BCM:1;		/* Set the brightness level */
 202	u8 _BQC:1;		/* Get current brightness level */
 203	u8 _BCQ:1;		/* Some buggy BIOS uses _BCQ instead of _BQC */
 204	u8 _DDC:1;		/* Return the EDID for this device */
 205};
 206
 207struct acpi_video_device {
 208	unsigned long device_id;
 209	struct acpi_video_device_flags flags;
 210	struct acpi_video_device_cap cap;
 211	struct list_head entry;
 212	struct delayed_work switch_brightness_work;
 213	int switch_brightness_event;
 214	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
 215	struct acpi_device *dev;
 216	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *brightness;
 217	struct backlight_device *backlight;
 218	struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev;
 219};
 220
 221static void acpi_video_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data);
 222static void acpi_video_device_rebind(struct acpi_video_bus *video);
 223static void acpi_video_device_bind(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
 224				   struct acpi_video_device *device);
 225static int acpi_video_device_enumerate(struct acpi_video_bus *video);
 226static int acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
 227			int level);
 228static int acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(
 229			struct acpi_video_device *device,
 230			unsigned long long *level, bool raw);
 231static int acpi_video_get_next_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
 232				     u32 level_current, u32 event);
 233static void acpi_video_switch_brightness(struct work_struct *work);
 234
 235/* backlight device sysfs support */
 236static int acpi_video_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
 237{
 238	unsigned long long cur_level;
 239	int i;
 240	struct acpi_video_device *vd = bl_get_data(bd);
 241
 242	if (acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(vd, &cur_level, false))
 243		return -EINVAL;
 244	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < vd->brightness->count; i++) {
 245		if (vd->brightness->levels[i] == cur_level)
 246			return i - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL;
 247	}
 248	return 0;
 249}
 250
 251static int acpi_video_set_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
 252{
 253	int request_level = bd->props.brightness + ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL;
 254	struct acpi_video_device *vd = bl_get_data(bd);
 255
 256	cancel_delayed_work(&vd->switch_brightness_work);
 257	return acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(vd,
 258				vd->brightness->levels[request_level]);
 259}
 260
 261static const struct backlight_ops acpi_backlight_ops = {
 262	.get_brightness = acpi_video_get_brightness,
 263	.update_status  = acpi_video_set_brightness,
 264};
 265
 266/* thermal cooling device callbacks */
 267static int video_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev,
 268			       unsigned long *state)
 269{
 270	struct acpi_device *device = cooling_dev->devdata;
 271	struct acpi_video_device *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
 272
 273	*state = video->brightness->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - 1;
 274	return 0;
 275}
 276
 277static int video_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev,
 278			       unsigned long *state)
 279{
 280	struct acpi_device *device = cooling_dev->devdata;
 281	struct acpi_video_device *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
 282	unsigned long long level;
 283	int offset;
 284
 285	if (acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(video, &level, false))
 286		return -EINVAL;
 287	for (offset = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; offset < video->brightness->count;
 288	     offset++)
 289		if (level == video->brightness->levels[offset]) {
 290			*state = video->brightness->count - offset - 1;
 291			return 0;
 292		}
 293
 294	return -EINVAL;
 295}
 296
 297static int
 298video_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev, unsigned long state)
 299{
 300	struct acpi_device *device = cooling_dev->devdata;
 301	struct acpi_video_device *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
 302	int level;
 303
 304	if (state >= video->brightness->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL)
 305		return -EINVAL;
 306
 307	state = video->brightness->count - state;
 308	level = video->brightness->levels[state - 1];
 309	return acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(video, level);
 310}
 311
 312static const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops video_cooling_ops = {
 313	.get_max_state = video_get_max_state,
 314	.get_cur_state = video_get_cur_state,
 315	.set_cur_state = video_set_cur_state,
 316};
 317
 318/*
 319 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 320 *                             Video Management
 321 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 322 */
 323
 324static int
 325acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(acpi_handle handle,
 326				   union acpi_object **levels)
 327{
 328	int status;
 329	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 330	union acpi_object *obj;
 331
 332
 333	*levels = NULL;
 334
 335	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_BCL", NULL, &buffer);
 336	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 337		return status;
 338	obj = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
 339	if (!obj || (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
 340		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _BCL data\n");
 341		status = -EFAULT;
 342		goto err;
 343	}
 344
 345	*levels = obj;
 346
 347	return 0;
 348
 349err:
 350	kfree(buffer.pointer);
 351
 352	return status;
 353}
 354
 355static int
 356acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(struct acpi_video_device *device, int level)
 357{
 358	int status;
 359	int state;
 360
 361	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(device->dev->handle,
 362					    "_BCM", level);
 363	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 364		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Evaluating _BCM failed"));
 365		return -EIO;
 366	}
 367
 368	device->brightness->curr = level;
 369	for (state = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; state < device->brightness->count;
 370	     state++)
 371		if (level == device->brightness->levels[state]) {
 372			if (device->backlight)
 373				device->backlight->props.brightness =
 374					state - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL;
 375			return 0;
 376		}
 377
 378	ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Current brightness invalid"));
 379	return -EINVAL;
 380}
 381
 382/*
 383 * For some buggy _BQC methods, we need to add a constant value to
 384 * the _BQC return value to get the actual current brightness level
 385 */
 386
 387static int bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround;
 388static int video_set_bqc_offset(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
 389{
 390	bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround = 9;
 391	return 0;
 392}
 393
 394static int video_disable_backlight_sysfs_if(
 395	const struct dmi_system_id *d)
 396{
 397	if (disable_backlight_sysfs_if == -1)
 398		disable_backlight_sysfs_if = 1;
 399	return 0;
 400}
 401
 402static int video_set_device_id_scheme(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
 403{
 404	device_id_scheme = true;
 405	return 0;
 406}
 407
 408static int video_enable_only_lcd(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
 409{
 410	only_lcd = true;
 411	return 0;
 412}
 413
 414static int video_set_report_key_events(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
 415{
 416	if (report_key_events == -1)
 417		report_key_events = (uintptr_t)id->driver_data;
 418	return 0;
 419}
 420
 421static const struct dmi_system_id video_dmi_table[] = {
 422	/*
 423	 * Broken _BQC workaround http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13121
 424	 */
 425	{
 426	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
 427	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5720",
 428	 .matches = {
 429		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
 430		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5720"),
 431		},
 432	},
 433	{
 434	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
 435	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5710Z",
 436	 .matches = {
 437		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
 438		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5710Z"),
 439		},
 440	},
 441	{
 442	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
 443	 .ident = "eMachines E510",
 444	 .matches = {
 445		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "EMACHINES"),
 446		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "eMachines E510"),
 447		},
 448	},
 449	{
 450	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
 451	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5315",
 452	 .matches = {
 453		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
 454		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5315"),
 455		},
 456	},
 457	{
 458	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
 459	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 7720",
 460	 .matches = {
 461		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
 462		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 7720"),
 463		},
 464	},
 465
 466	/*
 467	 * Some machines have a broken acpi-video interface for brightness
 468	 * control, but still need an acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level() call
 469	 * on resume to turn the backlight power on.  We Enable backlight
 470	 * control on these systems, but do not register a backlight sysfs
 471	 * as brightness control does not work.
 472	 */
 473	{
 474	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=21012 */
 475	 .callback = video_disable_backlight_sysfs_if,
 476	 .ident = "Toshiba Portege R700",
 477	 .matches = {
 478		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
 479		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PORTEGE R700"),
 480		},
 481	},
 482	{
 483	 /* https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82634 */
 484	 .callback = video_disable_backlight_sysfs_if,
 485	 .ident = "Toshiba Portege R830",
 486	 .matches = {
 487		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
 488		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PORTEGE R830"),
 489		},
 490	},
 491	{
 492	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=21012 */
 493	 .callback = video_disable_backlight_sysfs_if,
 494	 .ident = "Toshiba Satellite R830",
 495	 .matches = {
 496		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
 497		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "SATELLITE R830"),
 498		},
 499	},
 500	/*
 501	 * Some machine's _DOD IDs don't have bit 31(Device ID Scheme) set
 502	 * but the IDs actually follow the Device ID Scheme.
 503	 */
 504	{
 505	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104121 */
 506	 .callback = video_set_device_id_scheme,
 507	 .ident = "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410",
 508	 .matches = {
 509		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
 510		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410"),
 511		},
 512	},
 513	/*
 514	 * Some machines have multiple video output devices, but only the one
 515	 * that is the type of LCD can do the backlight control so we should not
 516	 * register backlight interface for other video output devices.
 517	 */
 518	{
 519	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104121 */
 520	 .callback = video_enable_only_lcd,
 521	 .ident = "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410",
 522	 .matches = {
 523		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
 524		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410"),
 525		},
 526	},
 527	/*
 528	 * Some machines report wrong key events on the acpi-bus, suppress
 529	 * key event reporting on these.  Note this is only intended to work
 530	 * around events which are plain wrong. In some cases we get double
 531	 * events, in this case acpi-video is considered the canonical source
 532	 * and the events from the other source should be filtered. E.g.
 533	 * by calling acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses() from the
 534	 * vendor acpi/wmi driver or by using /lib/udev/hwdb.d/60-keyboard.hwdb
 535	 */
 536	{
 537	 .callback = video_set_report_key_events,
 538	 .driver_data = (void *)((uintptr_t)REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS),
 539	 .ident = "Dell Vostro V131",
 540	 .matches = {
 541		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 542		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro V131"),
 543		},
 544	},
 545	{}
 546};
 547
 548static unsigned long long
 549acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
 550			      unsigned long long bqc_value)
 551{
 552	unsigned long long level;
 553
 554	if (device->brightness->flags._BQC_use_index) {
 555		/*
 556		 * _BQC returns an index that doesn't account for the first 2
 557		 * items with special meaning (see enum acpi_video_level_idx),
 558		 * so we need to compensate for that by offsetting ourselves
 559		 */
 560		if (device->brightness->flags._BCL_reversed)
 561			bqc_value = device->brightness->count -
 562				ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - 1 - bqc_value;
 563
 564		level = device->brightness->levels[bqc_value +
 565		                                   ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL];
 566	} else {
 567		level = bqc_value;
 568	}
 569
 570	level += bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround;
 571
 572	return level;
 573}
 574
 575static int
 576acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(struct acpi_video_device *device,
 577					unsigned long long *level, bool raw)
 578{
 579	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 580	int i;
 581
 582	if (device->cap._BQC || device->cap._BCQ) {
 583		char *buf = device->cap._BQC ? "_BQC" : "_BCQ";
 584
 585		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->dev->handle, buf,
 586						NULL, level);
 587		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
 588			if (raw) {
 589				/*
 590				 * Caller has indicated he wants the raw
 591				 * value returned by _BQC, so don't furtherly
 592				 * mess with the value.
 593				 */
 594				return 0;
 595			}
 596
 597			*level = acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(device, *level);
 598
 599			for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL;
 600			     i < device->brightness->count; i++)
 601				if (device->brightness->levels[i] == *level) {
 602					device->brightness->curr = *level;
 603					return 0;
 604				}
 605			/*
 606			 * BQC returned an invalid level.
 607			 * Stop using it.
 608			 */
 609			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
 610				      "%s returned an invalid level",
 611				      buf));
 612			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
 613		} else {
 614			/*
 615			 * Fixme:
 616			 * should we return an error or ignore this failure?
 617			 * dev->brightness->curr is a cached value which stores
 618			 * the correct current backlight level in most cases.
 619			 * ACPI video backlight still works w/ buggy _BQC.
 620			 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12233
 621			 */
 622			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Evaluating %s failed", buf));
 623			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
 624		}
 625	}
 626
 627	*level = device->brightness->curr;
 628	return 0;
 629}
 630
 631static int
 632acpi_video_device_EDID(struct acpi_video_device *device,
 633		       union acpi_object **edid, ssize_t length)
 634{
 635	int status;
 636	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 637	union acpi_object *obj;
 638	union acpi_object arg0 = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
 639	struct acpi_object_list args = { 1, &arg0 };
 640
 641
 642	*edid = NULL;
 643
 644	if (!device)
 645		return -ENODEV;
 646	if (length == 128)
 647		arg0.integer.value = 1;
 648	else if (length == 256)
 649		arg0.integer.value = 2;
 650	else
 651		return -EINVAL;
 652
 653	status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->dev->handle, "_DDC", &args, &buffer);
 654	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 655		return -ENODEV;
 656
 657	obj = buffer.pointer;
 658
 659	if (obj && obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
 660		*edid = obj;
 661	else {
 662		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _DDC data\n");
 663		status = -EFAULT;
 664		kfree(obj);
 665	}
 666
 667	return status;
 668}
 669
 670/* bus */
 671
 672/*
 673 *  Arg:
 674 *	video		: video bus device pointer
 675 *	bios_flag	:
 676 *		0.	The system BIOS should NOT automatically switch(toggle)
 677 *			the active display output.
 678 *		1.	The system BIOS should automatically switch (toggle) the
 679 *			active display output. No switch event.
 680 *		2.	The _DGS value should be locked.
 681 *		3.	The system BIOS should not automatically switch (toggle) the
 682 *			active display output, but instead generate the display switch
 683 *			event notify code.
 684 *	lcd_flag	:
 685 *		0.	The system BIOS should automatically control the brightness level
 686 *			of the LCD when the power changes from AC to DC
 687 *		1.	The system BIOS should NOT automatically control the brightness
 688 *			level of the LCD when the power changes from AC to DC.
 689 *  Return Value:
 690 *		-EINVAL	wrong arg.
 691 */
 692
 693static int
 694acpi_video_bus_DOS(struct acpi_video_bus *video, int bios_flag, int lcd_flag)
 695{
 696	acpi_status status;
 697
 698	if (!video->cap._DOS)
 699		return 0;
 700
 701	if (bios_flag < 0 || bios_flag > 3 || lcd_flag < 0 || lcd_flag > 1)
 702		return -EINVAL;
 703	video->dos_setting = (lcd_flag << 2) | bios_flag;
 704	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(video->device->handle, "_DOS",
 705					    (lcd_flag << 2) | bios_flag);
 706	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 707		return -EIO;
 708
 709	return 0;
 710}
 711
 712/*
 713 * Simple comparison function used to sort backlight levels.
 714 */
 715
 716static int
 717acpi_video_cmp_level(const void *a, const void *b)
 718{
 719	return *(int *)a - *(int *)b;
 720}
 721
 722/*
 723 * Decides if _BQC/_BCQ for this system is usable
 724 *
 725 * We do this by changing the level first and then read out the current
 726 * brightness level, if the value does not match, find out if it is using
 727 * index. If not, clear the _BQC/_BCQ capability.
 728 */
 729static int acpi_video_bqc_quirk(struct acpi_video_device *device,
 730				int max_level, int current_level)
 731{
 732	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = device->brightness;
 733	int result;
 734	unsigned long long level;
 735	int test_level;
 736
 737	/* don't mess with existing known broken systems */
 738	if (bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround)
 739		return 0;
 740
 741	/*
 742	 * Some systems always report current brightness level as maximum
 743	 * through _BQC, we need to test another value for them. However,
 744	 * there is a subtlety:
 745	 *
 746	 * If the _BCL package ordering is descending, the first level
 747	 * (br->levels[2]) is likely to be 0, and if the number of levels
 748	 * matches the number of steps, we might confuse a returned level to
 749	 * mean the index.
 750	 *
 751	 * For example:
 752	 *
 753	 *     current_level = max_level = 100
 754	 *     test_level = 0
 755	 *     returned level = 100
 756	 *
 757	 * In this case 100 means the level, not the index, and _BCM failed.
 758	 * Still, if the _BCL package ordering is descending, the index of
 759	 * level 0 is also 100, so we assume _BQC is indexed, when it's not.
 760	 *
 761	 * This causes all _BQC calls to return bogus values causing weird
 762	 * behavior from the user's perspective.  For example:
 763	 *
 764	 * xbacklight -set 10; xbacklight -set 20;
 765	 *
 766	 * would flash to 90% and then slowly down to the desired level (20).
 767	 *
 768	 * The solution is simple; test anything other than the first level
 769	 * (e.g. 1).
 770	 */
 771	test_level = current_level == max_level
 772		? br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL + 1]
 773		: max_level;
 774
 775	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, test_level);
 776	if (result)
 777		return result;
 778
 779	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device, &level, true);
 780	if (result)
 781		return result;
 782
 783	if (level != test_level) {
 784		/* buggy _BQC found, need to find out if it uses index */
 785		if (level < br->count) {
 786			if (br->flags._BCL_reversed)
 787				level = br->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - 1 - level;
 788			if (br->levels[level + ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL] == test_level)
 789				br->flags._BQC_use_index = 1;
 790		}
 791
 792		if (!br->flags._BQC_use_index)
 793			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
 794	}
 795
 796	return 0;
 797}
 798
 799int acpi_video_get_levels(struct acpi_device *device,
 800			  struct acpi_video_device_brightness **dev_br,
 801			  int *pmax_level)
 802{
 803	union acpi_object *obj = NULL;
 804	int i, max_level = 0, count = 0, level_ac_battery = 0;
 805	union acpi_object *o;
 806	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = NULL;
 807	int result = 0;
 808	u32 value;
 809
 810	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(device->handle,
 811								&obj))) {
 812		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Could not query available "
 813						"LCD brightness level\n"));
 814		result = -ENODEV;
 815		goto out;
 816	}
 817
 818	if (obj->package.count < ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL) {
 819		result = -EINVAL;
 820		goto out;
 821	}
 822
 823	br = kzalloc(sizeof(*br), GFP_KERNEL);
 824	if (!br) {
 825		printk(KERN_ERR "can't allocate memory\n");
 826		result = -ENOMEM;
 827		goto out;
 828	}
 829
 830	/*
 831	 * Note that we have to reserve 2 extra items (ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL),
 832	 * in order to account for buggy BIOS which don't export the first two
 833	 * special levels (see below)
 834	 */
 835	br->levels = kmalloc((obj->package.count + ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL) *
 836	                     sizeof(*br->levels), GFP_KERNEL);
 837	if (!br->levels) {
 838		result = -ENOMEM;
 839		goto out_free;
 840	}
 841
 842	for (i = 0; i < obj->package.count; i++) {
 843		o = (union acpi_object *)&obj->package.elements[i];
 844		if (o->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
 845			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid data\n");
 846			continue;
 847		}
 848		value = (u32) o->integer.value;
 849		/* Skip duplicate entries */
 850		if (count > ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL
 851		    && br->levels[count - 1] == value)
 852			continue;
 853
 854		br->levels[count] = value;
 855
 856		if (br->levels[count] > max_level)
 857			max_level = br->levels[count];
 858		count++;
 859	}
 860
 861	/*
 862	 * some buggy BIOS don't export the levels
 863	 * when machine is on AC/Battery in _BCL package.
 864	 * In this case, the first two elements in _BCL packages
 865	 * are also supported brightness levels that OS should take care of.
 866	 */
 867	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < count; i++) {
 868		if (br->levels[i] == br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_AC_LEVEL])
 869			level_ac_battery++;
 870		if (br->levels[i] == br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_BATTERY_LEVEL])
 871			level_ac_battery++;
 872	}
 873
 874	if (level_ac_battery < ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL) {
 875		level_ac_battery = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - level_ac_battery;
 876		br->flags._BCL_no_ac_battery_levels = 1;
 877		for (i = (count - 1 + level_ac_battery);
 878		     i >= ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i--)
 879			br->levels[i] = br->levels[i - level_ac_battery];
 880		count += level_ac_battery;
 881	} else if (level_ac_battery > ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL)
 882		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Too many duplicates in _BCL package"));
 883
 884	/* Check if the _BCL package is in a reversed order */
 885	if (max_level == br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL]) {
 886		br->flags._BCL_reversed = 1;
 887		sort(&br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL],
 888		     count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL,
 889		     sizeof(br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL]),
 890		     acpi_video_cmp_level, NULL);
 891	} else if (max_level != br->levels[count - 1])
 892		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 893			    "Found unordered _BCL package"));
 894
 895	br->count = count;
 896	*dev_br = br;
 897	if (pmax_level)
 898		*pmax_level = max_level;
 899
 900out:
 901	kfree(obj);
 902	return result;
 903out_free:
 904	kfree(br);
 905	goto out;
 906}
 907EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_levels);
 908
 909/*
 910 *  Arg:
 911 *	device	: video output device (LCD, CRT, ..)
 912 *
 913 *  Return Value:
 914 *	Maximum brightness level
 915 *
 916 *  Allocate and initialize device->brightness.
 917 */
 918
 919static int
 920acpi_video_init_brightness(struct acpi_video_device *device)
 921{
 922	int i, max_level = 0;
 923	unsigned long long level, level_old;
 924	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = NULL;
 925	int result = -EINVAL;
 926
 927	result = acpi_video_get_levels(device->dev, &br, &max_level);
 928	if (result)
 929		return result;
 930	device->brightness = br;
 931
 932	/* _BQC uses INDEX while _BCL uses VALUE in some laptops */
 933	br->curr = level = max_level;
 934
 935	if (!device->cap._BQC)
 936		goto set_level;
 937
 938	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device,
 939							 &level_old, true);
 940	if (result)
 941		goto out_free_levels;
 942
 943	result = acpi_video_bqc_quirk(device, max_level, level_old);
 944	if (result)
 945		goto out_free_levels;
 946	/*
 947	 * cap._BQC may get cleared due to _BQC is found to be broken
 948	 * in acpi_video_bqc_quirk, so check again here.
 949	 */
 950	if (!device->cap._BQC)
 951		goto set_level;
 952
 953	level = acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(device, level_old);
 954	/*
 955	 * On some buggy laptops, _BQC returns an uninitialized
 956	 * value when invoked for the first time, i.e.
 957	 * level_old is invalid (no matter whether it's a level
 958	 * or an index). Set the backlight to max_level in this case.
 959	 */
 960	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < br->count; i++)
 961		if (level == br->levels[i])
 962			break;
 963	if (i == br->count || !level)
 964		level = max_level;
 965
 966set_level:
 967	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, level);
 968	if (result)
 969		goto out_free_levels;
 970
 971	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 972	                  "found %d brightness levels\n",
 973	                  br->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL));
 974	return 0;
 975
 976out_free_levels:
 977	kfree(br->levels);
 978	kfree(br);
 979	device->brightness = NULL;
 980	return result;
 981}
 982
 983/*
 984 *  Arg:
 985 *	device	: video output device (LCD, CRT, ..)
 986 *
 987 *  Return Value:
 988 *	None
 989 *
 990 *  Find out all required AML methods defined under the output
 991 *  device.
 992 */
 993
 994static void acpi_video_device_find_cap(struct acpi_video_device *device)
 995{
 996	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_ADR"))
 997		device->cap._ADR = 1;
 998	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCL"))
 999		device->cap._BCL = 1;
1000	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCM"))
1001		device->cap._BCM = 1;
1002	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BQC")) {
1003		device->cap._BQC = 1;
1004	} else if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCQ")) {
1005		printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG "_BCQ is used instead of _BQC\n");
1006		device->cap._BCQ = 1;
1007	}
1008
1009	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_DDC"))
1010		device->cap._DDC = 1;
1011}
1012
1013/*
1014 *  Arg:
1015 *	device	: video output device (VGA)
1016 *
1017 *  Return Value:
1018 *	None
1019 *
1020 *  Find out all required AML methods defined under the video bus device.
1021 */
1022
1023static void acpi_video_bus_find_cap(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1024{
1025	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_DOS"))
1026		video->cap._DOS = 1;
1027	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_DOD"))
1028		video->cap._DOD = 1;
1029	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_ROM"))
1030		video->cap._ROM = 1;
1031	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_GPD"))
1032		video->cap._GPD = 1;
1033	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_SPD"))
1034		video->cap._SPD = 1;
1035	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_VPO"))
1036		video->cap._VPO = 1;
1037}
1038
1039/*
1040 * Check whether the video bus device has required AML method to
1041 * support the desired features
1042 */
1043
1044static int acpi_video_bus_check(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1045{
1046	acpi_status status = -ENOENT;
1047	struct pci_dev *dev;
1048
1049	if (!video)
1050		return -EINVAL;
1051
1052	dev = acpi_get_pci_dev(video->device->handle);
1053	if (!dev)
1054		return -ENODEV;
1055	pci_dev_put(dev);
1056
1057	/*
1058	 * Since there is no HID, CID and so on for VGA driver, we have
1059	 * to check well known required nodes.
1060	 */
1061
1062	/* Does this device support video switching? */
1063	if (video->cap._DOS || video->cap._DOD) {
1064		if (!video->cap._DOS) {
1065			printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG
1066				"ACPI(%s) defines _DOD but not _DOS\n",
1067				acpi_device_bid(video->device));
1068		}
1069		video->flags.multihead = 1;
1070		status = 0;
1071	}
1072
1073	/* Does this device support retrieving a video ROM? */
1074	if (video->cap._ROM) {
1075		video->flags.rom = 1;
1076		status = 0;
1077	}
1078
1079	/* Does this device support configuring which video device to POST? */
1080	if (video->cap._GPD && video->cap._SPD && video->cap._VPO) {
1081		video->flags.post = 1;
1082		status = 0;
1083	}
1084
1085	return status;
1086}
1087
1088/*
1089 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1090 *                               Driver Interface
1091 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1092 */
1093
1094/* device interface */
1095static struct acpi_video_device_attrib *
1096acpi_video_get_device_attr(struct acpi_video_bus *video, unsigned long device_id)
1097{
1098	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1099	int i;
1100
1101	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1102		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1103		if ((ids->value.int_val & 0xffff) == device_id)
1104			return &ids->value.attrib;
1105	}
1106
1107	return NULL;
1108}
1109
1110static int
1111acpi_video_get_device_type(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1112			   unsigned long device_id)
1113{
1114	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1115	int i;
1116
1117	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1118		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1119		if ((ids->value.int_val & 0xffff) == device_id)
1120			return ids->value.int_val;
1121	}
1122
1123	return 0;
1124}
1125
1126static int
1127acpi_video_bus_get_one_device(struct acpi_device *device,
1128			      struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1129{
1130	unsigned long long device_id;
1131	int status, device_type;
1132	struct acpi_video_device *data;
1133	struct acpi_video_device_attrib *attribute;
1134
1135	status =
1136	    acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, "_ADR", NULL, &device_id);
1137	/* Some device omits _ADR, we skip them instead of fail */
1138	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1139		return 0;
1140
1141	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_video_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1142	if (!data)
1143		return -ENOMEM;
1144
1145	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME);
1146	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS);
1147	device->driver_data = data;
1148
1149	data->device_id = device_id;
1150	data->video = video;
1151	data->dev = device;
1152	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->switch_brightness_work,
1153			  acpi_video_switch_brightness);
1154
1155	attribute = acpi_video_get_device_attr(video, device_id);
1156
1157	if (attribute && (attribute->device_id_scheme || device_id_scheme)) {
1158		switch (attribute->display_type) {
1159		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_CRT:
1160			data->flags.crt = 1;
1161			break;
1162		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_TV:
1163			data->flags.tvout = 1;
1164			break;
1165		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_DVI:
1166			data->flags.dvi = 1;
1167			break;
1168		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LCD:
1169			data->flags.lcd = 1;
1170			break;
1171		default:
1172			data->flags.unknown = 1;
1173			break;
1174		}
1175		if (attribute->bios_can_detect)
1176			data->flags.bios = 1;
1177	} else {
1178		/* Check for legacy IDs */
1179		device_type = acpi_video_get_device_type(video, device_id);
1180		/* Ignore bits 16 and 18-20 */
1181		switch (device_type & 0xffe2ffff) {
1182		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_MONITOR:
1183			data->flags.crt = 1;
1184			break;
1185		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_PANEL:
1186			data->flags.lcd = 1;
1187			break;
1188		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_TV:
1189			data->flags.tvout = 1;
1190			break;
1191		default:
1192			data->flags.unknown = 1;
1193		}
1194	}
1195
1196	acpi_video_device_bind(video, data);
1197	acpi_video_device_find_cap(data);
1198
1199	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1200	list_add_tail(&data->entry, &video->video_device_list);
1201	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1202
1203	return status;
1204}
1205
1206/*
1207 *  Arg:
1208 *	video	: video bus device
1209 *
1210 *  Return:
1211 *	none
1212 *
1213 *  Enumerate the video device list of the video bus,
1214 *  bind the ids with the corresponding video devices
1215 *  under the video bus.
1216 */
1217
1218static void acpi_video_device_rebind(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1219{
1220	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1221
1222	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1223
1224	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1225		acpi_video_device_bind(video, dev);
1226
1227	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1228}
1229
1230/*
1231 *  Arg:
1232 *	video	: video bus device
1233 *	device	: video output device under the video
1234 *		bus
1235 *
1236 *  Return:
1237 *	none
1238 *
1239 *  Bind the ids with the corresponding video devices
1240 *  under the video bus.
1241 */
1242
1243static void
1244acpi_video_device_bind(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1245		       struct acpi_video_device *device)
1246{
1247	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1248	int i;
1249
1250	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1251		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1252		if (device->device_id == (ids->value.int_val & 0xffff)) {
1253			ids->bind_info = device;
1254			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "device_bind %d\n", i));
1255		}
1256	}
1257}
1258
1259static bool acpi_video_device_in_dod(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1260{
1261	struct acpi_video_bus *video = device->video;
1262	int i;
1263
1264	/*
1265	 * If we have a broken _DOD or we have more than 8 output devices
1266	 * under the graphics controller node that we can't proper deal with
1267	 * in the operation region code currently, no need to test.
1268	 */
1269	if (!video->attached_count || video->child_count > 8)
1270		return true;
1271
1272	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1273		if ((video->attached_array[i].value.int_val & 0xfff) ==
1274		    (device->device_id & 0xfff))
1275			return true;
1276	}
1277
1278	return false;
1279}
1280
1281/*
1282 *  Arg:
1283 *	video	: video bus device
1284 *
1285 *  Return:
1286 *	< 0	: error
1287 *
1288 *  Call _DOD to enumerate all devices attached to display adapter
1289 *
1290 */
1291
1292static int acpi_video_device_enumerate(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1293{
1294	int status;
1295	int count;
1296	int i;
1297	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *active_list;
1298	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
1299	union acpi_object *dod = NULL;
1300	union acpi_object *obj;
1301
1302	if (!video->cap._DOD)
1303		return AE_NOT_EXIST;
1304
1305	status = acpi_evaluate_object(video->device->handle, "_DOD", NULL, &buffer);
1306	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1307		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _DOD"));
1308		return status;
1309	}
1310
1311	dod = buffer.pointer;
1312	if (!dod || (dod->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
1313		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Invalid _DOD data"));
1314		status = -EFAULT;
1315		goto out;
1316	}
1317
1318	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %d video heads in _DOD\n",
1319			  dod->package.count));
1320
1321	active_list = kcalloc(1 + dod->package.count,
1322			      sizeof(struct acpi_video_enumerated_device),
1323			      GFP_KERNEL);
1324	if (!active_list) {
1325		status = -ENOMEM;
1326		goto out;
1327	}
1328
1329	count = 0;
1330	for (i = 0; i < dod->package.count; i++) {
1331		obj = &dod->package.elements[i];
1332
1333		if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
1334			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1335				"Invalid _DOD data in element %d\n", i);
1336			continue;
1337		}
1338
1339		active_list[count].value.int_val = obj->integer.value;
1340		active_list[count].bind_info = NULL;
1341		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "dod element[%d] = %d\n", i,
1342				  (int)obj->integer.value));
1343		count++;
1344	}
1345
1346	kfree(video->attached_array);
1347
1348	video->attached_array = active_list;
1349	video->attached_count = count;
1350
1351out:
1352	kfree(buffer.pointer);
1353	return status;
1354}
1355
1356static int
1357acpi_video_get_next_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
1358			  u32 level_current, u32 event)
1359{
1360	int min, max, min_above, max_below, i, l, delta = 255;
1361	max = max_below = 0;
1362	min = min_above = 255;
1363	/* Find closest level to level_current */
1364	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < device->brightness->count; i++) {
1365		l = device->brightness->levels[i];
1366		if (abs(l - level_current) < abs(delta)) {
1367			delta = l - level_current;
1368			if (!delta)
1369				break;
1370		}
1371	}
1372	/* Ajust level_current to closest available level */
1373	level_current += delta;
1374	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < device->brightness->count; i++) {
1375		l = device->brightness->levels[i];
1376		if (l < min)
1377			min = l;
1378		if (l > max)
1379			max = l;
1380		if (l < min_above && l > level_current)
1381			min_above = l;
1382		if (l > max_below && l < level_current)
1383			max_below = l;
1384	}
1385
1386	switch (event) {
1387	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRIGHTNESS:
1388		return (level_current < max) ? min_above : min;
1389	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_INC_BRIGHTNESS:
1390		return (level_current < max) ? min_above : max;
1391	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DEC_BRIGHTNESS:
1392		return (level_current > min) ? max_below : min;
1393	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRIGHTNESS:
1394	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DISPLAY_OFF:
1395		return 0;
1396	default:
1397		return level_current;
1398	}
1399}
1400
1401static void
1402acpi_video_switch_brightness(struct work_struct *work)
1403{
1404	struct acpi_video_device *device = container_of(to_delayed_work(work),
1405			     struct acpi_video_device, switch_brightness_work);
1406	unsigned long long level_current, level_next;
1407	int event = device->switch_brightness_event;
1408	int result = -EINVAL;
1409
1410	/* no warning message if acpi_backlight=vendor or a quirk is used */
1411	if (!device->backlight)
1412		return;
1413
1414	if (!device->brightness)
1415		goto out;
1416
1417	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device,
1418							 &level_current,
1419							 false);
1420	if (result)
1421		goto out;
1422
1423	level_next = acpi_video_get_next_level(device, level_current, event);
1424
1425	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, level_next);
1426
1427	if (!result)
1428		backlight_force_update(device->backlight,
1429				       BACKLIGHT_UPDATE_HOTKEY);
1430
1431out:
1432	if (result)
1433		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Failed to switch the brightness\n");
1434}
1435
1436int acpi_video_get_edid(struct acpi_device *device, int type, int device_id,
1437			void **edid)
1438{
1439	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1440	struct acpi_video_device *video_device;
1441	union acpi_object *buffer = NULL;
1442	acpi_status status;
1443	int i, length;
1444
1445	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
1446		return -EINVAL;
1447
1448	video = acpi_driver_data(device);
1449
1450	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1451		video_device = video->attached_array[i].bind_info;
1452		length = 256;
1453
1454		if (!video_device)
1455			continue;
1456
1457		if (!video_device->cap._DDC)
1458			continue;
1459
1460		if (type) {
1461			switch (type) {
1462			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_CRT:
1463				if (!video_device->flags.crt)
1464					continue;
1465				break;
1466			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_TV:
1467				if (!video_device->flags.tvout)
1468					continue;
1469				break;
1470			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_DVI:
1471				if (!video_device->flags.dvi)
1472					continue;
1473				break;
1474			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LCD:
1475				if (!video_device->flags.lcd)
1476					continue;
1477				break;
1478			}
1479		} else if (video_device->device_id != device_id) {
1480			continue;
1481		}
1482
1483		status = acpi_video_device_EDID(video_device, &buffer, length);
1484
1485		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer ||
1486		    buffer->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
1487			length = 128;
1488			status = acpi_video_device_EDID(video_device, &buffer,
1489							length);
1490			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer ||
1491			    buffer->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
1492				continue;
1493			}
1494		}
1495
1496		*edid = buffer->buffer.pointer;
1497		return length;
1498	}
1499
1500	return -ENODEV;
1501}
1502EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_edid);
1503
1504static int
1505acpi_video_bus_get_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1506			   struct acpi_device *device)
1507{
1508	int status = 0;
1509	struct acpi_device *dev;
1510
1511	/*
1512	 * There are systems where video module known to work fine regardless
1513	 * of broken _DOD and ignoring returned value here doesn't cause
1514	 * any issues later.
1515	 */
1516	acpi_video_device_enumerate(video);
1517
1518	list_for_each_entry(dev, &device->children, node) {
1519
1520		status = acpi_video_bus_get_one_device(dev, video);
1521		if (status) {
1522			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't attach device\n");
1523			break;
1524		}
1525		video->child_count++;
1526	}
1527	return status;
1528}
1529
1530/* acpi_video interface */
1531
1532/*
1533 * Win8 requires setting bit2 of _DOS to let firmware know it shouldn't
1534 * preform any automatic brightness change on receiving a notification.
1535 */
1536static int acpi_video_bus_start_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1537{
1538	return acpi_video_bus_DOS(video, 0,
1539				  acpi_osi_is_win8() ? 1 : 0);
1540}
1541
1542static int acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1543{
1544	return acpi_video_bus_DOS(video, 0,
1545				  acpi_osi_is_win8() ? 0 : 1);
1546}
1547
1548static void acpi_video_bus_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
1549{
1550	struct acpi_video_bus *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
1551	struct input_dev *input;
1552	int keycode = 0;
1553
1554	if (!video || !video->input)
1555		return;
1556
1557	input = video->input;
1558
1559	switch (event) {
1560	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_SWITCH:	/* User requested a switch,
1561					 * most likely via hotkey. */
1562		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1563		break;
1564
1565	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PROBE:	/* User plugged in or removed a video
1566					 * connector. */
1567		acpi_video_device_enumerate(video);
1568		acpi_video_device_rebind(video);
1569		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1570		break;
1571
1572	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE:	/* Cycle Display output hotkey pressed. */
1573		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1574		break;
1575	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_NEXT_OUTPUT:	/* Next Display output hotkey pressed. */
1576		keycode = KEY_VIDEO_NEXT;
1577		break;
1578	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PREV_OUTPUT:	/* previous Display output hotkey pressed. */
1579		keycode = KEY_VIDEO_PREV;
1580		break;
1581
1582	default:
1583		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1584				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
1585		break;
1586	}
1587
1588	if (acpi_notifier_call_chain(device, event, 0))
1589		/* Something vetoed the keypress. */
1590		keycode = 0;
1591
1592	if (keycode && (report_key_events & REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS)) {
1593		input_report_key(input, keycode, 1);
1594		input_sync(input);
1595		input_report_key(input, keycode, 0);
1596		input_sync(input);
1597	}
1598
1599	return;
1600}
1601
1602static void brightness_switch_event(struct acpi_video_device *video_device,
1603				    u32 event)
1604{
1605	if (!brightness_switch_enabled)
1606		return;
1607
1608	video_device->switch_brightness_event = event;
1609	schedule_delayed_work(&video_device->switch_brightness_work, HZ / 10);
1610}
1611
1612static void acpi_video_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
1613{
1614	struct acpi_video_device *video_device = data;
1615	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
1616	struct acpi_video_bus *bus;
1617	struct input_dev *input;
1618	int keycode = 0;
1619
1620	if (!video_device)
1621		return;
1622
1623	device = video_device->dev;
1624	bus = video_device->video;
1625	input = bus->input;
1626
1627	switch (event) {
1628	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Cycle brightness */
1629		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1630		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESS_CYCLE;
1631		break;
1632	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_INC_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Increase brightness */
1633		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1634		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP;
1635		break;
1636	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DEC_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Decrease brightness */
1637		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1638		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN;
1639		break;
1640	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRIGHTNESS:	/* zero brightness */
1641		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1642		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESS_ZERO;
1643		break;
1644	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DISPLAY_OFF:	/* display device off */
1645		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1646		keycode = KEY_DISPLAY_OFF;
1647		break;
1648	default:
1649		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1650				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
1651		break;
1652	}
1653
1654	acpi_notifier_call_chain(device, event, 0);
1655
1656	if (keycode && (report_key_events & REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS)) {
1657		input_report_key(input, keycode, 1);
1658		input_sync(input);
1659		input_report_key(input, keycode, 0);
1660		input_sync(input);
1661	}
1662
1663	return;
1664}
1665
1666static int acpi_video_resume(struct notifier_block *nb,
1667				unsigned long val, void *ign)
1668{
1669	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1670	struct acpi_video_device *video_device;
1671	int i;
1672
1673	switch (val) {
1674	case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
1675	case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
1676	case PM_RESTORE_PREPARE:
1677		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1678	}
1679
1680	video = container_of(nb, struct acpi_video_bus, pm_nb);
1681
1682	dev_info(&video->device->dev, "Restoring backlight state\n");
1683
1684	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1685		video_device = video->attached_array[i].bind_info;
1686		if (video_device && video_device->brightness)
1687			acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(video_device,
1688					video_device->brightness->curr);
1689	}
1690
1691	return NOTIFY_OK;
1692}
1693
1694static acpi_status
1695acpi_video_bus_match(acpi_handle handle, u32 level, void *context,
1696			void **return_value)
1697{
1698	struct acpi_device *device = context;
1699	struct acpi_device *sibling;
1700	int result;
1701
1702	if (handle == device->handle)
1703		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1704
1705	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &sibling);
1706	if (result)
1707		return AE_OK;
1708
1709	if (!strcmp(acpi_device_name(sibling), ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME))
1710			return AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
1711
1712	return AE_OK;
1713}
1714
1715static void acpi_video_dev_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1716{
1717	struct backlight_properties props;
1718	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1719	acpi_handle acpi_parent;
1720	struct device *parent = NULL;
1721	int result;
1722	static int count;
1723	char *name;
1724
1725	result = acpi_video_init_brightness(device);
1726	if (result)
1727		return;
1728
1729	if (disable_backlight_sysfs_if > 0)
1730		return;
1731
1732	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "acpi_video%d", count);
1733	if (!name)
1734		return;
1735	count++;
1736
1737	acpi_get_parent(device->dev->handle, &acpi_parent);
1738
1739	pdev = acpi_get_pci_dev(acpi_parent);
1740	if (pdev) {
1741		parent = &pdev->dev;
1742		pci_dev_put(pdev);
1743	}
1744
1745	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
1746	props.type = BACKLIGHT_FIRMWARE;
1747	props.max_brightness =
1748		device->brightness->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - 1;
1749	device->backlight = backlight_device_register(name,
1750						      parent,
1751						      device,
1752						      &acpi_backlight_ops,
1753						      &props);
1754	kfree(name);
1755	if (IS_ERR(device->backlight)) {
1756		device->backlight = NULL;
1757		return;
1758	}
1759
1760	/*
1761	 * Save current brightness level in case we have to restore it
1762	 * before acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level() is called next time.
1763	 */
1764	device->backlight->props.brightness =
1765			acpi_video_get_brightness(device->backlight);
1766
1767	device->cooling_dev = thermal_cooling_device_register("LCD",
1768				device->dev, &video_cooling_ops);
1769	if (IS_ERR(device->cooling_dev)) {
1770		/*
1771		 * Set cooling_dev to NULL so we don't crash trying to free it.
1772		 * Also, why the hell we are returning early and not attempt to
1773		 * register video output if cooling device registration failed?
1774		 * -- dtor
1775		 */
1776		device->cooling_dev = NULL;
1777		return;
1778	}
1779
1780	dev_info(&device->dev->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
1781		 device->cooling_dev->id);
1782	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev->dev.kobj,
1783			&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj,
1784			"thermal_cooling");
1785	if (result)
1786		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
1787	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj,
1788			&device->dev->dev.kobj, "device");
1789	if (result)
1790		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
1791}
1792
1793static void acpi_video_run_bcl_for_osi(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1794{
1795	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1796	union acpi_object *levels;
1797
1798	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1799	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1800		if (!acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(dev->dev->handle, &levels))
1801			kfree(levels);
1802	}
1803	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1804}
1805
1806static bool acpi_video_should_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *dev)
1807{
1808	/*
1809	 * Do not create backlight device for video output
1810	 * device that is not in the enumerated list.
1811	 */
1812	if (!acpi_video_device_in_dod(dev)) {
1813		dev_dbg(&dev->dev->dev, "not in _DOD list, ignore\n");
1814		return false;
1815	}
1816
1817	if (only_lcd)
1818		return dev->flags.lcd;
1819	return true;
1820}
1821
1822static int acpi_video_bus_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1823{
1824	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1825
1826	if (video->backlight_registered)
1827		return 0;
1828
1829	acpi_video_run_bcl_for_osi(video);
1830
1831	if (acpi_video_get_backlight_type() != acpi_backlight_video)
1832		return 0;
1833
1834	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1835	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1836		if (acpi_video_should_register_backlight(dev))
1837			acpi_video_dev_register_backlight(dev);
1838	}
1839	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1840
1841	video->backlight_registered = true;
1842
1843	video->pm_nb.notifier_call = acpi_video_resume;
1844	video->pm_nb.priority = 0;
1845	return register_pm_notifier(&video->pm_nb);
1846}
1847
1848static void acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1849{
1850	if (device->backlight) {
1851		backlight_device_unregister(device->backlight);
1852		device->backlight = NULL;
1853	}
1854	if (device->brightness) {
1855		kfree(device->brightness->levels);
1856		kfree(device->brightness);
1857		device->brightness = NULL;
1858	}
1859	if (device->cooling_dev) {
1860		sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
1861		sysfs_remove_link(&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj, "device");
1862		thermal_cooling_device_unregister(device->cooling_dev);
1863		device->cooling_dev = NULL;
1864	}
1865}
1866
1867static int acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1868{
1869	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1870	int error;
1871
1872	if (!video->backlight_registered)
1873		return 0;
1874
1875	error = unregister_pm_notifier(&video->pm_nb);
1876
1877	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1878	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1879		acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight(dev);
1880	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1881
1882	video->backlight_registered = false;
1883
1884	return error;
1885}
1886
1887static void acpi_video_dev_add_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1888{
1889	acpi_status status;
1890	struct acpi_device *adev = device->dev;
1891
1892	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
1893					     acpi_video_device_notify, device);
1894	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1895		dev_err(&adev->dev, "Error installing notify handler\n");
1896	else
1897		device->flags.notify = 1;
1898}
1899
1900static int acpi_video_bus_add_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1901{
1902	struct input_dev *input;
1903	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1904	int error;
1905
1906	video->input = input = input_allocate_device();
1907	if (!input) {
1908		error = -ENOMEM;
1909		goto out;
1910	}
1911
1912	error = acpi_video_bus_start_devices(video);
1913	if (error)
1914		goto err_free_input;
1915
1916	snprintf(video->phys, sizeof(video->phys),
1917			"%s/video/input0", acpi_device_hid(video->device));
1918
1919	input->name = acpi_device_name(video->device);
1920	input->phys = video->phys;
1921	input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
1922	input->id.product = 0x06;
1923	input->dev.parent = &video->device->dev;
1924	input->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY);
1925	set_bit(KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE, input->keybit);
1926	set_bit(KEY_VIDEO_NEXT, input->keybit);
1927	set_bit(KEY_VIDEO_PREV, input->keybit);
1928	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESS_CYCLE, input->keybit);
1929	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP, input->keybit);
1930	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN, input->keybit);
1931	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESS_ZERO, input->keybit);
1932	set_bit(KEY_DISPLAY_OFF, input->keybit);
1933
1934	error = input_register_device(input);
1935	if (error)
1936		goto err_stop_dev;
1937
1938	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1939	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1940		acpi_video_dev_add_notify_handler(dev);
1941	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1942
1943	return 0;
1944
1945err_stop_dev:
1946	acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(video);
1947err_free_input:
1948	input_free_device(input);
1949	video->input = NULL;
1950out:
1951	return error;
1952}
1953
1954static void acpi_video_dev_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_device *dev)
1955{
1956	if (dev->flags.notify) {
1957		acpi_remove_notify_handler(dev->dev->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
1958					   acpi_video_device_notify);
1959		dev->flags.notify = 0;
1960	}
1961}
1962
1963static void acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1964{
1965	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1966
1967	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1968	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1969		acpi_video_dev_remove_notify_handler(dev);
1970	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1971
1972	acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(video);
1973	input_unregister_device(video->input);
1974	video->input = NULL;
1975}
1976
1977static int acpi_video_bus_put_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1978{
1979	struct acpi_video_device *dev, *next;
1980
1981	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1982	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, next, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1983		list_del(&dev->entry);
1984		kfree(dev);
1985	}
1986	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1987
1988	return 0;
1989}
1990
1991static int instance;
1992
1993static int acpi_video_bus_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1994{
1995	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1996	int error;
1997	acpi_status status;
1998
1999	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE,
2000				device->parent->handle, 1,
2001				acpi_video_bus_match, NULL,
2002				device, NULL);
2003	if (status == AE_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
2004		printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG
2005			"Duplicate ACPI video bus devices for the"
2006			" same VGA controller, please try module "
2007			"parameter \"video.allow_duplicates=1\""
2008			"if the current driver doesn't work.\n");
2009		if (!allow_duplicates)
2010			return -ENODEV;
2011	}
2012
2013	video = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_video_bus), GFP_KERNEL);
2014	if (!video)
2015		return -ENOMEM;
2016
2017	/* a hack to fix the duplicate name "VID" problem on T61 */
2018	if (!strcmp(device->pnp.bus_id, "VID")) {
2019		if (instance)
2020			device->pnp.bus_id[3] = '0' + instance;
2021		instance++;
2022	}
2023	/* a hack to fix the duplicate name "VGA" problem on Pa 3553 */
2024	if (!strcmp(device->pnp.bus_id, "VGA")) {
2025		if (instance)
2026			device->pnp.bus_id[3] = '0' + instance;
2027		instance++;
2028	}
2029
2030	video->device = device;
2031	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME);
2032	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS);
2033	device->driver_data = video;
2034
2035	acpi_video_bus_find_cap(video);
2036	error = acpi_video_bus_check(video);
2037	if (error)
2038		goto err_free_video;
2039
2040	mutex_init(&video->device_list_lock);
2041	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&video->video_device_list);
2042
2043	error = acpi_video_bus_get_devices(video, device);
2044	if (error)
2045		goto err_put_video;
2046
2047	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "%s [%s] (multi-head: %s  rom: %s  post: %s)\n",
2048	       ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME, acpi_device_bid(device),
2049	       video->flags.multihead ? "yes" : "no",
2050	       video->flags.rom ? "yes" : "no",
2051	       video->flags.post ? "yes" : "no");
2052	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2053	list_add_tail(&video->entry, &video_bus_head);
2054	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2055
2056	acpi_video_bus_register_backlight(video);
2057	acpi_video_bus_add_notify_handler(video);
2058
2059	return 0;
2060
2061err_put_video:
2062	acpi_video_bus_put_devices(video);
2063	kfree(video->attached_array);
2064err_free_video:
2065	kfree(video);
2066	device->driver_data = NULL;
2067
2068	return error;
2069}
2070
2071static int acpi_video_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
2072{
2073	struct acpi_video_bus *video = NULL;
2074
2075
2076	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
2077		return -EINVAL;
2078
2079	video = acpi_driver_data(device);
2080
2081	acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler(video);
2082	acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(video);
2083	acpi_video_bus_put_devices(video);
2084
2085	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2086	list_del(&video->entry);
2087	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2088
2089	kfree(video->attached_array);
2090	kfree(video);
2091
2092	return 0;
2093}
2094
2095static int __init is_i740(struct pci_dev *dev)
2096{
2097	if (dev->device == 0x00D1)
2098		return 1;
2099	if (dev->device == 0x7000)
2100		return 1;
2101	return 0;
2102}
2103
2104static int __init intel_opregion_present(void)
2105{
2106	int opregion = 0;
2107	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
2108	u32 address;
2109
2110	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
2111		if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
2112			continue;
2113		if (dev->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
2114			continue;
2115		/* We don't want to poke around undefined i740 registers */
2116		if (is_i740(dev))
2117			continue;
2118		pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0xfc, &address);
2119		if (!address)
2120			continue;
2121		opregion = 1;
2122	}
2123	return opregion;
2124}
2125
2126static bool dmi_is_desktop(void)
2127{
2128	const char *chassis_type;
2129
2130	chassis_type = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE);
2131	if (!chassis_type)
2132		return false;
2133
2134	if (!strcmp(chassis_type, "3") || /*  3: Desktop */
2135	    !strcmp(chassis_type, "4") || /*  4: Low Profile Desktop */
2136	    !strcmp(chassis_type, "5") || /*  5: Pizza Box */
2137	    !strcmp(chassis_type, "6") || /*  6: Mini Tower */
2138	    !strcmp(chassis_type, "7") || /*  7: Tower */
2139	    !strcmp(chassis_type, "11"))  /* 11: Main Server Chassis */
2140		return true;
2141
2142	return false;
2143}
2144
2145int acpi_video_register(void)
2146{
2147	int ret = 0;
2148
2149	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2150	if (register_count) {
2151		/*
2152		 * if the function of acpi_video_register is already called,
2153		 * don't register the acpi_vide_bus again and return no error.
2154		 */
2155		goto leave;
2156	}
2157
2158	/*
2159	 * We're seeing a lot of bogus backlight interfaces on newer machines
2160	 * without a LCD such as desktops, servers and HDMI sticks. Checking
2161	 * the lcd flag fixes this, so enable this on any machines which are
2162	 * win8 ready (where we also prefer the native backlight driver, so
2163	 * normally the acpi_video code should not register there anyways).
2164	 */
2165	if (only_lcd == -1) {
2166		if (dmi_is_desktop() && acpi_osi_is_win8())
2167			only_lcd = true;
2168		else
2169			only_lcd = false;
2170	}
2171
2172	dmi_check_system(video_dmi_table);
2173
2174	ret = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_video_bus);
2175	if (ret)
2176		goto leave;
2177
2178	/*
2179	 * When the acpi_video_bus is loaded successfully, increase
2180	 * the counter reference.
2181	 */
2182	register_count = 1;
2183
2184leave:
2185	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2186	return ret;
2187}
2188EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_register);
2189
2190void acpi_video_unregister(void)
2191{
2192	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2193	if (register_count) {
2194		acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_video_bus);
2195		register_count = 0;
2196	}
2197	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2198}
2199EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_unregister);
2200
2201void acpi_video_unregister_backlight(void)
2202{
2203	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
2204
2205	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2206	if (register_count) {
2207		mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2208		list_for_each_entry(video, &video_bus_head, entry)
2209			acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(video);
2210		mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2211	}
2212	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2213}
2214
2215bool acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses(void)
2216{
2217	bool have_video_busses;
2218
2219	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2220	have_video_busses = !list_empty(&video_bus_head);
2221	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2222
2223	return have_video_busses &&
2224	       (report_key_events & REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS);
2225}
2226EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses);
2227
2228/*
2229 * This is kind of nasty. Hardware using Intel chipsets may require
2230 * the video opregion code to be run first in order to initialise
2231 * state before any ACPI video calls are made. To handle this we defer
2232 * registration of the video class until the opregion code has run.
2233 */
2234
2235static int __init acpi_video_init(void)
2236{
2237	/*
2238	 * Let the module load even if ACPI is disabled (e.g. due to
2239	 * a broken BIOS) so that i915.ko can still be loaded on such
2240	 * old systems without an AcpiOpRegion.
2241	 *
2242	 * acpi_video_register() will report -ENODEV later as well due
2243	 * to acpi_disabled when i915.ko tries to register itself afterwards.
2244	 */
2245	if (acpi_disabled)
2246		return 0;
2247
2248	if (intel_opregion_present())
2249		return 0;
2250
2251	return acpi_video_register();
2252}
2253
2254static void __exit acpi_video_exit(void)
2255{
2256	acpi_video_detect_exit();
2257	acpi_video_unregister();
2258
2259	return;
2260}
2261
2262module_init(acpi_video_init);
2263module_exit(acpi_video_exit);