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  1/*
  2 * PWM driver for Rockchip SoCs
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2014 Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
  5 * Copyright (C) 2014 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
  6 *
  7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  9 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/clk.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14#include <linux/module.h>
 15#include <linux/of.h>
 16#include <linux/of_device.h>
 17#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 18#include <linux/pwm.h>
 19#include <linux/time.h>
 20
 21#define PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN	(1 << 0)
 22#define PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN	(1 << 3)
 23
 24#define PWM_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
 25#define PWM_CONTINUOUS		(1 << 1)
 26#define PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE	(1 << 3)
 27#define PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE	(0 << 3)
 28#define PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE	(0 << 4)
 29#define PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE	(1 << 4)
 30#define PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT		(0 << 5)
 31#define PWM_LP_DISABLE		(0 << 8)
 32
 33struct rockchip_pwm_chip {
 34	struct pwm_chip chip;
 35	struct clk *clk;
 36	const struct rockchip_pwm_data *data;
 37	void __iomem *base;
 38};
 39
 40struct rockchip_pwm_regs {
 41	unsigned long duty;
 42	unsigned long period;
 43	unsigned long cntr;
 44	unsigned long ctrl;
 45};
 46
 47struct rockchip_pwm_data {
 48	struct rockchip_pwm_regs regs;
 49	unsigned int prescaler;
 50	bool supports_polarity;
 51	const struct pwm_ops *ops;
 52
 53	void (*set_enable)(struct pwm_chip *chip,
 54			   struct pwm_device *pwm, bool enable,
 55			   enum pwm_polarity polarity);
 56	void (*get_state)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 57			  struct pwm_state *state);
 58};
 59
 60static inline struct rockchip_pwm_chip *to_rockchip_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *c)
 61{
 62	return container_of(c, struct rockchip_pwm_chip, chip);
 63}
 64
 65static void rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v1(struct pwm_chip *chip,
 66				       struct pwm_device *pwm, bool enable,
 67				       enum pwm_polarity polarity)
 68{
 69	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
 70	u32 enable_conf = PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN | PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN;
 71	u32 val;
 72
 73	val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
 74
 75	if (enable)
 76		val |= enable_conf;
 77	else
 78		val &= ~enable_conf;
 79
 80	writel_relaxed(val, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
 81}
 82
 83static void rockchip_pwm_get_state_v1(struct pwm_chip *chip,
 84				      struct pwm_device *pwm,
 85				      struct pwm_state *state)
 86{
 87	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
 88	u32 enable_conf = PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN | PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN;
 89	u32 val;
 90
 91	val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
 92	if ((val & enable_conf) == enable_conf)
 93		state->enabled = true;
 94}
 95
 96static void rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v2(struct pwm_chip *chip,
 97				       struct pwm_device *pwm, bool enable,
 98				       enum pwm_polarity polarity)
 99{
100	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
101	u32 enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
102			  PWM_CONTINUOUS;
103	u32 val;
104
105	if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
106		enable_conf |= PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE;
107	else
108		enable_conf |= PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE;
109
110	val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
111
112	if (enable)
113		val |= enable_conf;
114	else
115		val &= ~enable_conf;
116
117	writel_relaxed(val, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
118}
119
120static void rockchip_pwm_get_state_v2(struct pwm_chip *chip,
121				      struct pwm_device *pwm,
122				      struct pwm_state *state)
123{
124	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
125	u32 enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
126			  PWM_CONTINUOUS;
127	u32 val;
128
129	val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
130	if ((val & enable_conf) != enable_conf)
131		return;
132
133	state->enabled = true;
134
135	if (!(val & PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE))
136		state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
137}
138
139static void rockchip_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
140				   struct pwm_device *pwm,
141				   struct pwm_state *state)
142{
143	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
144	unsigned long clk_rate;
145	u64 tmp;
146	int ret;
147
148	ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
149	if (ret)
150		return;
151
152	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
153
154	tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
155	tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
156	state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
157
158	tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
159	tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
160	state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
161
162	pc->data->get_state(chip, pwm, state);
163
164	clk_disable(pc->clk);
165}
166
167static int rockchip_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
168			       int duty_ns, int period_ns)
169{
170	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
171	unsigned long period, duty;
172	u64 clk_rate, div;
173
174	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
175
176	/*
177	 * Since period and duty cycle registers have a width of 32
178	 * bits, every possible input period can be obtained using the
179	 * default prescaler value for all practical clock rate values.
180	 */
181	div = clk_rate * period_ns;
182	period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div,
183				       pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
184
185	div = clk_rate * duty_ns;
186	duty = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div, pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
187
188	writel(period, pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
189	writel(duty, pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
190
191	return 0;
192}
193
194static int rockchip_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
195			      struct pwm_state *state)
196{
197	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
198	struct pwm_state curstate;
199	bool enabled;
200	int ret;
201
202	pwm_get_state(pwm, &curstate);
203	enabled = curstate.enabled;
204
205	ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
206	if (ret)
207		return ret;
208
209	if (state->polarity != curstate.polarity && enabled) {
210		pc->data->set_enable(chip, pwm, false, state->polarity);
211		enabled = false;
212	}
213
214	ret = rockchip_pwm_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
215	if (ret) {
216		if (enabled != curstate.enabled)
217			pc->data->set_enable(chip, pwm, !enabled,
218					     state->polarity);
219
220		goto out;
221	}
222
223	if (state->enabled != enabled)
224		pc->data->set_enable(chip, pwm, state->enabled,
225				     state->polarity);
226
227	/*
228	 * Update the state with the real hardware, which can differ a bit
229	 * because of period/duty_cycle approximation.
230	 */
231	rockchip_pwm_get_state(chip, pwm, state);
232
233out:
234	clk_disable(pc->clk);
235
236	return ret;
237}
238
239static const struct pwm_ops rockchip_pwm_ops_v1 = {
240	.get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state,
241	.apply = rockchip_pwm_apply,
242	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
243};
244
245static const struct pwm_ops rockchip_pwm_ops_v2 = {
246	.get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state,
247	.apply = rockchip_pwm_apply,
248	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
249};
250
251static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v1 = {
252	.regs = {
253		.duty = 0x04,
254		.period = 0x08,
255		.cntr = 0x00,
256		.ctrl = 0x0c,
257	},
258	.prescaler = 2,
259	.ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops_v1,
260	.set_enable = rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v1,
261	.get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state_v1,
262};
263
264static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v2 = {
265	.regs = {
266		.duty = 0x08,
267		.period = 0x04,
268		.cntr = 0x00,
269		.ctrl = 0x0c,
270	},
271	.prescaler = 1,
272	.supports_polarity = true,
273	.ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops_v2,
274	.set_enable = rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v2,
275	.get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state_v2,
276};
277
278static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_vop = {
279	.regs = {
280		.duty = 0x08,
281		.period = 0x04,
282		.cntr = 0x0c,
283		.ctrl = 0x00,
284	},
285	.prescaler = 1,
286	.supports_polarity = true,
287	.ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops_v2,
288	.set_enable = rockchip_pwm_set_enable_v2,
289	.get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state_v2,
290};
291
292static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
293	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk2928-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v1},
294	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v2},
295	{ .compatible = "rockchip,vop-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_vop},
296	{ /* sentinel */ }
297};
298MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_pwm_dt_ids);
299
300static int rockchip_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
301{
302	const struct of_device_id *id;
303	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc;
304	struct resource *r;
305	int ret;
306
307	id = of_match_device(rockchip_pwm_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
308	if (!id)
309		return -EINVAL;
310
311	pc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pc), GFP_KERNEL);
312	if (!pc)
313		return -ENOMEM;
314
315	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
316	pc->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
317	if (IS_ERR(pc->base))
318		return PTR_ERR(pc->base);
319
320	pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
321	if (IS_ERR(pc->clk))
322		return PTR_ERR(pc->clk);
323
324	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pc->clk);
325	if (ret)
326		return ret;
327
328	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pc);
329
330	pc->data = id->data;
331	pc->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
332	pc->chip.ops = pc->data->ops;
333	pc->chip.base = -1;
334	pc->chip.npwm = 1;
335
336	if (pc->data->supports_polarity) {
337		pc->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
338		pc->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
339	}
340
341	ret = pwmchip_add(&pc->chip);
342	if (ret < 0) {
343		clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
344		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add() failed: %d\n", ret);
345	}
346
347	/* Keep the PWM clk enabled if the PWM appears to be up and running. */
348	if (!pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
349		clk_disable(pc->clk);
350
351	return ret;
352}
353
354static int rockchip_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
355{
356	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
357
358	/*
359	 * Disable the PWM clk before unpreparing it if the PWM device is still
360	 * running. This should only happen when the last PWM user left it
361	 * enabled, or when nobody requested a PWM that was previously enabled
362	 * by the bootloader.
363	 *
364	 * FIXME: Maybe the core should disable all PWM devices in
365	 * pwmchip_remove(). In this case we'd only have to call
366	 * clk_unprepare() after pwmchip_remove().
367	 *
368	 */
369	if (pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
370		clk_disable(pc->clk);
371
372	clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
373
374	return pwmchip_remove(&pc->chip);
375}
376
377static struct platform_driver rockchip_pwm_driver = {
378	.driver = {
379		.name = "rockchip-pwm",
380		.of_match_table = rockchip_pwm_dt_ids,
381	},
382	.probe = rockchip_pwm_probe,
383	.remove = rockchip_pwm_remove,
384};
385module_platform_driver(rockchip_pwm_driver);
386
387MODULE_AUTHOR("Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>");
388MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip SoC PWM driver");
389MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");