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  1/*
  2 * Copyright(c) 2013-2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
  6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7 *
  8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 11 * General Public License for more details.
 12 */
 13#include <linux/memremap.h>
 14#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 15#include <linux/device.h>
 16#include <linux/genhd.h>
 17#include <linux/sizes.h>
 18#include <linux/slab.h>
 19#include <linux/fs.h>
 20#include <linux/mm.h>
 21#include "nd-core.h"
 22#include "pfn.h"
 23#include "nd.h"
 24
 25static void nd_pfn_release(struct device *dev)
 26{
 27	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
 28	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev);
 29
 30	dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__);
 31	nd_detach_ndns(&nd_pfn->dev, &nd_pfn->ndns);
 32	ida_simple_remove(&nd_region->pfn_ida, nd_pfn->id);
 33	kfree(nd_pfn->uuid);
 34	kfree(nd_pfn);
 35}
 36
 37static struct device_type nd_pfn_device_type = {
 38	.name = "nd_pfn",
 39	.release = nd_pfn_release,
 40};
 41
 42bool is_nd_pfn(struct device *dev)
 43{
 44	return dev ? dev->type == &nd_pfn_device_type : false;
 45}
 46EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_nd_pfn);
 47
 48struct nd_pfn *to_nd_pfn(struct device *dev)
 49{
 50	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = container_of(dev, struct nd_pfn, dev);
 51
 52	WARN_ON(!is_nd_pfn(dev));
 53	return nd_pfn;
 54}
 55EXPORT_SYMBOL(to_nd_pfn);
 56
 57static ssize_t mode_show(struct device *dev,
 58		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 59{
 60	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn_safe(dev);
 61
 62	switch (nd_pfn->mode) {
 63	case PFN_MODE_RAM:
 64		return sprintf(buf, "ram\n");
 65	case PFN_MODE_PMEM:
 66		return sprintf(buf, "pmem\n");
 67	default:
 68		return sprintf(buf, "none\n");
 69	}
 70}
 71
 72static ssize_t mode_store(struct device *dev,
 73		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 74{
 75	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn_safe(dev);
 76	ssize_t rc = 0;
 77
 78	device_lock(dev);
 79	nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
 80	if (dev->driver)
 81		rc = -EBUSY;
 82	else {
 83		size_t n = len - 1;
 84
 85		if (strncmp(buf, "pmem\n", n) == 0
 86				|| strncmp(buf, "pmem", n) == 0) {
 87			nd_pfn->mode = PFN_MODE_PMEM;
 88		} else if (strncmp(buf, "ram\n", n) == 0
 89				|| strncmp(buf, "ram", n) == 0)
 90			nd_pfn->mode = PFN_MODE_RAM;
 91		else if (strncmp(buf, "none\n", n) == 0
 92				|| strncmp(buf, "none", n) == 0)
 93			nd_pfn->mode = PFN_MODE_NONE;
 94		else
 95			rc = -EINVAL;
 96	}
 97	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd wrote: %s%s", __func__,
 98			rc, buf, buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
 99	nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
100	device_unlock(dev);
101
102	return rc ? rc : len;
103}
104static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(mode);
105
106static ssize_t align_show(struct device *dev,
107		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
108{
109	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn_safe(dev);
110
111	return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", nd_pfn->align);
112}
113
114static ssize_t __align_store(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, const char *buf)
115{
116	unsigned long val;
117	int rc;
118
119	rc = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
120	if (rc)
121		return rc;
122
123	if (!is_power_of_2(val) || val < PAGE_SIZE || val > SZ_1G)
124		return -EINVAL;
125
126	if (nd_pfn->dev.driver)
127		return -EBUSY;
128	else
129		nd_pfn->align = val;
130
131	return 0;
132}
133
134static ssize_t align_store(struct device *dev,
135		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
136{
137	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn_safe(dev);
138	ssize_t rc;
139
140	device_lock(dev);
141	nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
142	rc = __align_store(nd_pfn, buf);
143	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd wrote: %s%s", __func__,
144			rc, buf, buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
145	nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
146	device_unlock(dev);
147
148	return rc ? rc : len;
149}
150static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(align);
151
152static ssize_t uuid_show(struct device *dev,
153		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
154{
155	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn_safe(dev);
156
157	if (nd_pfn->uuid)
158		return sprintf(buf, "%pUb\n", nd_pfn->uuid);
159	return sprintf(buf, "\n");
160}
161
162static ssize_t uuid_store(struct device *dev,
163		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
164{
165	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn_safe(dev);
166	ssize_t rc;
167
168	device_lock(dev);
169	rc = nd_uuid_store(dev, &nd_pfn->uuid, buf, len);
170	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd wrote: %s%s", __func__,
171			rc, buf, buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
172	device_unlock(dev);
173
174	return rc ? rc : len;
175}
176static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(uuid);
177
178static ssize_t namespace_show(struct device *dev,
179		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
180{
181	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn_safe(dev);
182	ssize_t rc;
183
184	nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
185	rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", nd_pfn->ndns
186			? dev_name(&nd_pfn->ndns->dev) : "");
187	nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
188	return rc;
189}
190
191static ssize_t namespace_store(struct device *dev,
192		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
193{
194	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn_safe(dev);
195	ssize_t rc;
196
197	device_lock(dev);
198	nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
199	rc = nd_namespace_store(dev, &nd_pfn->ndns, buf, len);
200	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd wrote: %s%s", __func__,
201			rc, buf, buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
202	nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
203	device_unlock(dev);
204
205	return rc;
206}
207static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(namespace);
208
209static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev,
210		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
211{
212	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn_safe(dev);
213	ssize_t rc;
214
215	device_lock(dev);
216	if (dev->driver) {
217		struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb = nd_pfn->pfn_sb;
218		u64 offset = __le64_to_cpu(pfn_sb->dataoff);
219		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = nd_pfn->ndns;
220		u32 start_pad = __le32_to_cpu(pfn_sb->start_pad);
221		struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev);
222
223		rc = sprintf(buf, "%#llx\n", (unsigned long long) nsio->res.start
224				+ start_pad + offset);
225	} else {
226		/* no address to convey if the pfn instance is disabled */
227		rc = -ENXIO;
228	}
229	device_unlock(dev);
230
231	return rc;
232}
233static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
234
235static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev,
236		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
237{
238	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn_safe(dev);
239	ssize_t rc;
240
241	device_lock(dev);
242	if (dev->driver) {
243		struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb = nd_pfn->pfn_sb;
244		u64 offset = __le64_to_cpu(pfn_sb->dataoff);
245		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = nd_pfn->ndns;
246		u32 start_pad = __le32_to_cpu(pfn_sb->start_pad);
247		u32 end_trunc = __le32_to_cpu(pfn_sb->end_trunc);
248		struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev);
249
250		rc = sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
251				resource_size(&nsio->res) - start_pad
252				- end_trunc - offset);
253	} else {
254		/* no size to convey if the pfn instance is disabled */
255		rc = -ENXIO;
256	}
257	device_unlock(dev);
258
259	return rc;
260}
261static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(size);
262
263static struct attribute *nd_pfn_attributes[] = {
264	&dev_attr_mode.attr,
265	&dev_attr_namespace.attr,
266	&dev_attr_uuid.attr,
267	&dev_attr_align.attr,
268	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
269	&dev_attr_size.attr,
270	NULL,
271};
272
273struct attribute_group nd_pfn_attribute_group = {
274	.attrs = nd_pfn_attributes,
275};
276
277static const struct attribute_group *nd_pfn_attribute_groups[] = {
278	&nd_pfn_attribute_group,
279	&nd_device_attribute_group,
280	&nd_numa_attribute_group,
281	NULL,
282};
283
284struct device *nd_pfn_devinit(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn,
285		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
286{
287	struct device *dev = &nd_pfn->dev;
288
289	if (!nd_pfn)
290		return NULL;
291
292	nd_pfn->mode = PFN_MODE_NONE;
293	nd_pfn->align = HPAGE_SIZE;
294	dev = &nd_pfn->dev;
295	device_initialize(&nd_pfn->dev);
296	if (ndns && !__nd_attach_ndns(&nd_pfn->dev, ndns, &nd_pfn->ndns)) {
297		dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "%s failed, already claimed by %s\n",
298				__func__, dev_name(ndns->claim));
299		put_device(dev);
300		return NULL;
301	}
302	return dev;
303}
304
305static struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn_alloc(struct nd_region *nd_region)
306{
307	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn;
308	struct device *dev;
309
310	nd_pfn = kzalloc(sizeof(*nd_pfn), GFP_KERNEL);
311	if (!nd_pfn)
312		return NULL;
313
314	nd_pfn->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->pfn_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
315	if (nd_pfn->id < 0) {
316		kfree(nd_pfn);
317		return NULL;
318	}
319
320	dev = &nd_pfn->dev;
321	dev_set_name(dev, "pfn%d.%d", nd_region->id, nd_pfn->id);
322	dev->groups = nd_pfn_attribute_groups;
323	dev->type = &nd_pfn_device_type;
324	dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
325
326	return nd_pfn;
327}
328
329struct device *nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
330{
331	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn;
332	struct device *dev;
333
334	if (!is_nd_pmem(&nd_region->dev))
335		return NULL;
336
337	nd_pfn = nd_pfn_alloc(nd_region);
338	dev = nd_pfn_devinit(nd_pfn, NULL);
339
340	__nd_device_register(dev);
341	return dev;
342}
343
344int nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, const char *sig)
345{
346	u64 checksum, offset;
347	unsigned long align;
348	enum nd_pfn_mode mode;
349	struct nd_namespace_io *nsio;
350	struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb = nd_pfn->pfn_sb;
351	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = nd_pfn->ndns;
352	const u8 *parent_uuid = nd_dev_to_uuid(&ndns->dev);
353
354	if (!pfn_sb || !ndns)
355		return -ENODEV;
356
357	if (!is_nd_pmem(nd_pfn->dev.parent))
358		return -ENODEV;
359
360	if (nvdimm_read_bytes(ndns, SZ_4K, pfn_sb, sizeof(*pfn_sb)))
361		return -ENXIO;
362
363	if (memcmp(pfn_sb->signature, sig, PFN_SIG_LEN) != 0)
364		return -ENODEV;
365
366	checksum = le64_to_cpu(pfn_sb->checksum);
367	pfn_sb->checksum = 0;
368	if (checksum != nd_sb_checksum((struct nd_gen_sb *) pfn_sb))
369		return -ENODEV;
370	pfn_sb->checksum = cpu_to_le64(checksum);
371
372	if (memcmp(pfn_sb->parent_uuid, parent_uuid, 16) != 0)
373		return -ENODEV;
374
375	if (__le16_to_cpu(pfn_sb->version_minor) < 1) {
376		pfn_sb->start_pad = 0;
377		pfn_sb->end_trunc = 0;
378	}
379
380	if (__le16_to_cpu(pfn_sb->version_minor) < 2)
381		pfn_sb->align = 0;
382
383	switch (le32_to_cpu(pfn_sb->mode)) {
384	case PFN_MODE_RAM:
385	case PFN_MODE_PMEM:
386		break;
387	default:
388		return -ENXIO;
389	}
390
391	align = le32_to_cpu(pfn_sb->align);
392	offset = le64_to_cpu(pfn_sb->dataoff);
393	if (align == 0)
394		align = 1UL << ilog2(offset);
395	mode = le32_to_cpu(pfn_sb->mode);
396
397	if (!nd_pfn->uuid) {
398		/*
399		 * When probing a namepace via nd_pfn_probe() the uuid
400		 * is NULL (see: nd_pfn_devinit()) we init settings from
401		 * pfn_sb
402		 */
403		nd_pfn->uuid = kmemdup(pfn_sb->uuid, 16, GFP_KERNEL);
404		if (!nd_pfn->uuid)
405			return -ENOMEM;
406		nd_pfn->align = align;
407		nd_pfn->mode = mode;
408	} else {
409		/*
410		 * When probing a pfn / dax instance we validate the
411		 * live settings against the pfn_sb
412		 */
413		if (memcmp(nd_pfn->uuid, pfn_sb->uuid, 16) != 0)
414			return -ENODEV;
415
416		/*
417		 * If the uuid validates, but other settings mismatch
418		 * return EINVAL because userspace has managed to change
419		 * the configuration without specifying new
420		 * identification.
421		 */
422		if (nd_pfn->align != align || nd_pfn->mode != mode) {
423			dev_err(&nd_pfn->dev,
424					"init failed, settings mismatch\n");
425			dev_dbg(&nd_pfn->dev, "align: %lx:%lx mode: %d:%d\n",
426					nd_pfn->align, align, nd_pfn->mode,
427					mode);
428			return -EINVAL;
429		}
430	}
431
432	if (align > nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns)) {
433		dev_err(&nd_pfn->dev, "alignment: %lx exceeds capacity %llx\n",
434				align, nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns));
435		return -EINVAL;
436	}
437
438	/*
439	 * These warnings are verbose because they can only trigger in
440	 * the case where the physical address alignment of the
441	 * namespace has changed since the pfn superblock was
442	 * established.
443	 */
444	nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev);
445	if (offset >= resource_size(&nsio->res)) {
446		dev_err(&nd_pfn->dev, "pfn array size exceeds capacity of %s\n",
447				dev_name(&ndns->dev));
448		return -EBUSY;
449	}
450
451	if ((align && !IS_ALIGNED(offset, align))
452			|| !IS_ALIGNED(offset, PAGE_SIZE)) {
453		dev_err(&nd_pfn->dev,
454				"bad offset: %#llx dax disabled align: %#lx\n",
455				offset, align);
456		return -ENXIO;
457	}
458
459	return 0;
460}
461EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_pfn_validate);
462
463int nd_pfn_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
464{
465	int rc;
466	struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn;
467	struct device *pfn_dev;
468	struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb;
469	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(ndns->dev.parent);
470
471	if (ndns->force_raw)
472		return -ENODEV;
473
474	nvdimm_bus_lock(&ndns->dev);
475	nd_pfn = nd_pfn_alloc(nd_region);
476	pfn_dev = nd_pfn_devinit(nd_pfn, ndns);
477	nvdimm_bus_unlock(&ndns->dev);
478	if (!pfn_dev)
479		return -ENOMEM;
480	pfn_sb = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pfn_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
481	nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(pfn_dev);
482	nd_pfn->pfn_sb = pfn_sb;
483	rc = nd_pfn_validate(nd_pfn, PFN_SIG);
484	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: pfn: %s\n", __func__,
485			rc == 0 ? dev_name(pfn_dev) : "<none>");
486	if (rc < 0) {
487		__nd_detach_ndns(pfn_dev, &nd_pfn->ndns);
488		put_device(pfn_dev);
489	} else
490		__nd_device_register(pfn_dev);
491
492	return rc;
493}
494EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_pfn_probe);
495
496/*
497 * We hotplug memory at section granularity, pad the reserved area from
498 * the previous section base to the namespace base address.
499 */
500static unsigned long init_altmap_base(resource_size_t base)
501{
502	unsigned long base_pfn = PHYS_PFN(base);
503
504	return PFN_SECTION_ALIGN_DOWN(base_pfn);
505}
506
507static unsigned long init_altmap_reserve(resource_size_t base)
508{
509	unsigned long reserve = PHYS_PFN(SZ_8K);
510	unsigned long base_pfn = PHYS_PFN(base);
511
512	reserve += base_pfn - PFN_SECTION_ALIGN_DOWN(base_pfn);
513	return reserve;
514}
515
516static struct vmem_altmap *__nvdimm_setup_pfn(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn,
517		struct resource *res, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
518{
519	struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb = nd_pfn->pfn_sb;
520	u64 offset = le64_to_cpu(pfn_sb->dataoff);
521	u32 start_pad = __le32_to_cpu(pfn_sb->start_pad);
522	u32 end_trunc = __le32_to_cpu(pfn_sb->end_trunc);
523	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = nd_pfn->ndns;
524	struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev);
525	resource_size_t base = nsio->res.start + start_pad;
526	struct vmem_altmap __altmap = {
527		.base_pfn = init_altmap_base(base),
528		.reserve = init_altmap_reserve(base),
529	};
530
531	memcpy(res, &nsio->res, sizeof(*res));
532	res->start += start_pad;
533	res->end -= end_trunc;
534
535	if (nd_pfn->mode == PFN_MODE_RAM) {
536		if (offset < SZ_8K)
537			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
538		nd_pfn->npfns = le64_to_cpu(pfn_sb->npfns);
539		altmap = NULL;
540	} else if (nd_pfn->mode == PFN_MODE_PMEM) {
541		nd_pfn->npfns = (resource_size(res) - offset) / PAGE_SIZE;
542		if (le64_to_cpu(nd_pfn->pfn_sb->npfns) > nd_pfn->npfns)
543			dev_info(&nd_pfn->dev,
544					"number of pfns truncated from %lld to %ld\n",
545					le64_to_cpu(nd_pfn->pfn_sb->npfns),
546					nd_pfn->npfns);
547		memcpy(altmap, &__altmap, sizeof(*altmap));
548		altmap->free = PHYS_PFN(offset - SZ_8K);
549		altmap->alloc = 0;
550	} else
551		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
552
553	return altmap;
554}
555
556static int nd_pfn_init(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn)
557{
558	u32 dax_label_reserve = is_nd_dax(&nd_pfn->dev) ? SZ_128K : 0;
559	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = nd_pfn->ndns;
560	u32 start_pad = 0, end_trunc = 0;
561	resource_size_t start, size;
562	struct nd_namespace_io *nsio;
563	struct nd_region *nd_region;
564	struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb;
565	unsigned long npfns;
566	phys_addr_t offset;
567	const char *sig;
568	u64 checksum;
569	int rc;
570
571	pfn_sb = devm_kzalloc(&nd_pfn->dev, sizeof(*pfn_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
572	if (!pfn_sb)
573		return -ENOMEM;
574
575	nd_pfn->pfn_sb = pfn_sb;
576	if (is_nd_dax(&nd_pfn->dev))
577		sig = DAX_SIG;
578	else
579		sig = PFN_SIG;
580	rc = nd_pfn_validate(nd_pfn, sig);
581	if (rc != -ENODEV)
582		return rc;
583
584	/* no info block, do init */;
585	nd_region = to_nd_region(nd_pfn->dev.parent);
586	if (nd_region->ro) {
587		dev_info(&nd_pfn->dev,
588				"%s is read-only, unable to init metadata\n",
589				dev_name(&nd_region->dev));
590		return -ENXIO;
591	}
592
593	memset(pfn_sb, 0, sizeof(*pfn_sb));
594
595	/*
596	 * Check if pmem collides with 'System RAM' when section aligned and
597	 * trim it accordingly
598	 */
599	nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev);
600	start = PHYS_SECTION_ALIGN_DOWN(nsio->res.start);
601	size = resource_size(&nsio->res);
602	if (region_intersects(start, size, IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
603				IORES_DESC_NONE) == REGION_MIXED) {
604		start = nsio->res.start;
605		start_pad = PHYS_SECTION_ALIGN_UP(start) - start;
606	}
607
608	start = nsio->res.start;
609	size = PHYS_SECTION_ALIGN_UP(start + size) - start;
610	if (region_intersects(start, size, IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
611				IORES_DESC_NONE) == REGION_MIXED) {
612		size = resource_size(&nsio->res);
613		end_trunc = start + size - PHYS_SECTION_ALIGN_DOWN(start + size);
614	}
615
616	if (start_pad + end_trunc)
617		dev_info(&nd_pfn->dev, "%s section collision, truncate %d bytes\n",
618				dev_name(&ndns->dev), start_pad + end_trunc);
619
620	/*
621	 * Note, we use 64 here for the standard size of struct page,
622	 * debugging options may cause it to be larger in which case the
623	 * implementation will limit the pfns advertised through
624	 * ->direct_access() to those that are included in the memmap.
625	 */
626	start += start_pad;
627	size = resource_size(&nsio->res);
628	npfns = (size - start_pad - end_trunc - SZ_8K) / SZ_4K;
629	if (nd_pfn->mode == PFN_MODE_PMEM) {
630		/*
631		 * vmemmap_populate_hugepages() allocates the memmap array in
632		 * HPAGE_SIZE chunks.
633		 */
634		offset = ALIGN(start + SZ_8K + 64 * npfns + dax_label_reserve,
635				max(nd_pfn->align, HPAGE_SIZE)) - start;
636	} else if (nd_pfn->mode == PFN_MODE_RAM)
637		offset = ALIGN(start + SZ_8K + dax_label_reserve,
638				nd_pfn->align) - start;
639	else
640		return -ENXIO;
641
642	if (offset + start_pad + end_trunc >= size) {
643		dev_err(&nd_pfn->dev, "%s unable to satisfy requested alignment\n",
644				dev_name(&ndns->dev));
645		return -ENXIO;
646	}
647
648	npfns = (size - offset - start_pad - end_trunc) / SZ_4K;
649	pfn_sb->mode = cpu_to_le32(nd_pfn->mode);
650	pfn_sb->dataoff = cpu_to_le64(offset);
651	pfn_sb->npfns = cpu_to_le64(npfns);
652	memcpy(pfn_sb->signature, sig, PFN_SIG_LEN);
653	memcpy(pfn_sb->uuid, nd_pfn->uuid, 16);
654	memcpy(pfn_sb->parent_uuid, nd_dev_to_uuid(&ndns->dev), 16);
655	pfn_sb->version_major = cpu_to_le16(1);
656	pfn_sb->version_minor = cpu_to_le16(2);
657	pfn_sb->start_pad = cpu_to_le32(start_pad);
658	pfn_sb->end_trunc = cpu_to_le32(end_trunc);
659	pfn_sb->align = cpu_to_le32(nd_pfn->align);
660	checksum = nd_sb_checksum((struct nd_gen_sb *) pfn_sb);
661	pfn_sb->checksum = cpu_to_le64(checksum);
662
663	return nvdimm_write_bytes(ndns, SZ_4K, pfn_sb, sizeof(*pfn_sb));
664}
665
666/*
667 * Determine the effective resource range and vmem_altmap from an nd_pfn
668 * instance.
669 */
670struct vmem_altmap *nvdimm_setup_pfn(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn,
671		struct resource *res, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
672{
673	int rc;
674
675	if (!nd_pfn->uuid || !nd_pfn->ndns)
676		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
677
678	rc = nd_pfn_init(nd_pfn);
679	if (rc)
680		return ERR_PTR(rc);
681
682	/* we need a valid pfn_sb before we can init a vmem_altmap */
683	return __nvdimm_setup_pfn(nd_pfn, res, altmap);
684}
685EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_setup_pfn);