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  1/*
  2 * Support for the GPIO/IRQ expander chips present on several HTC phones.
  3 * These are implemented in CPLD chips present on the board.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
  6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Philipp Zabel <philipp.zabel@gmail.com>
  7 *
  8 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL license.
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/errno.h>
 13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 14#include <linux/irq.h>
 15#include <linux/io.h>
 16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 17#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 18#include <linux/slab.h>
 19#include <linux/module.h>
 20#include <linux/mfd/htc-egpio.h>
 21
 22struct egpio_chip {
 23	int              reg_start;
 24	int              cached_values;
 25	unsigned long    is_out;
 26	struct device    *dev;
 27	struct gpio_chip chip;
 28};
 29
 30struct egpio_info {
 31	spinlock_t        lock;
 32
 33	/* iomem info */
 34	void __iomem      *base_addr;
 35	int               bus_shift;	/* byte shift */
 36	int               reg_shift;	/* bit shift */
 37	int               reg_mask;
 38
 39	/* irq info */
 40	int               ack_register;
 41	int               ack_write;
 42	u16               irqs_enabled;
 43	uint              irq_start;
 44	int               nirqs;
 45	uint              chained_irq;
 46
 47	/* egpio info */
 48	struct egpio_chip *chip;
 49	int               nchips;
 50};
 51
 52static inline void egpio_writew(u16 value, struct egpio_info *ei, int reg)
 53{
 54	writew(value, ei->base_addr + (reg << ei->bus_shift));
 55}
 56
 57static inline u16 egpio_readw(struct egpio_info *ei, int reg)
 58{
 59	return readw(ei->base_addr + (reg << ei->bus_shift));
 60}
 61
 62/*
 63 * IRQs
 64 */
 65
 66static inline void ack_irqs(struct egpio_info *ei)
 67{
 68	egpio_writew(ei->ack_write, ei, ei->ack_register);
 69	pr_debug("EGPIO ack - write %x to base+%x\n",
 70			ei->ack_write, ei->ack_register << ei->bus_shift);
 71}
 72
 73static void egpio_ack(struct irq_data *data)
 74{
 75}
 76
 77/* There does not appear to be a way to proactively mask interrupts
 78 * on the egpio chip itself.  So, we simply ignore interrupts that
 79 * aren't desired. */
 80static void egpio_mask(struct irq_data *data)
 81{
 82	struct egpio_info *ei = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
 83	ei->irqs_enabled &= ~(1 << (data->irq - ei->irq_start));
 84	pr_debug("EGPIO mask %d %04x\n", data->irq, ei->irqs_enabled);
 85}
 86
 87static void egpio_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
 88{
 89	struct egpio_info *ei = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
 90	ei->irqs_enabled |= 1 << (data->irq - ei->irq_start);
 91	pr_debug("EGPIO unmask %d %04x\n", data->irq, ei->irqs_enabled);
 92}
 93
 94static struct irq_chip egpio_muxed_chip = {
 95	.name		= "htc-egpio",
 96	.irq_ack	= egpio_ack,
 97	.irq_mask	= egpio_mask,
 98	.irq_unmask	= egpio_unmask,
 99};
100
101static void egpio_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
102{
103	struct egpio_info *ei = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
104	int irqpin;
105
106	/* Read current pins. */
107	unsigned long readval = egpio_readw(ei, ei->ack_register);
108	pr_debug("IRQ reg: %x\n", (unsigned int)readval);
109	/* Ack/unmask interrupts. */
110	ack_irqs(ei);
111	/* Process all set pins. */
112	readval &= ei->irqs_enabled;
113	for_each_set_bit(irqpin, &readval, ei->nirqs) {
114		/* Run irq handler */
115		pr_debug("got IRQ %d\n", irqpin);
116		generic_handle_irq(ei->irq_start + irqpin);
117	}
118}
119
120int htc_egpio_get_wakeup_irq(struct device *dev)
121{
122	struct egpio_info *ei = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
123
124	/* Read current pins. */
125	u16 readval = egpio_readw(ei, ei->ack_register);
126	/* Ack/unmask interrupts. */
127	ack_irqs(ei);
128	/* Return first set pin. */
129	readval &= ei->irqs_enabled;
130	return ei->irq_start + ffs(readval) - 1;
131}
132EXPORT_SYMBOL(htc_egpio_get_wakeup_irq);
133
134static inline int egpio_pos(struct egpio_info *ei, int bit)
135{
136	return bit >> ei->reg_shift;
137}
138
139static inline int egpio_bit(struct egpio_info *ei, int bit)
140{
141	return 1 << (bit & ((1 << ei->reg_shift)-1));
142}
143
144/*
145 * Input pins
146 */
147
148static int egpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
149{
150	struct egpio_chip *egpio;
151	struct egpio_info *ei;
152	unsigned           bit;
153	int                reg;
154	int                value;
155
156	pr_debug("egpio_get_value(%d)\n", chip->base + offset);
157
158	egpio = container_of(chip, struct egpio_chip, chip);
159	ei    = dev_get_drvdata(egpio->dev);
160	bit   = egpio_bit(ei, offset);
161	reg   = egpio->reg_start + egpio_pos(ei, offset);
162
163	value = egpio_readw(ei, reg);
164	pr_debug("readw(%p + %x) = %x\n",
165			ei->base_addr, reg << ei->bus_shift, value);
166	return value & bit;
167}
168
169static int egpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
170{
171	struct egpio_chip *egpio;
172
173	egpio = container_of(chip, struct egpio_chip, chip);
174	return test_bit(offset, &egpio->is_out) ? -EINVAL : 0;
175}
176
177
178/*
179 * Output pins
180 */
181
182static void egpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
183{
184	unsigned long     flag;
185	struct egpio_chip *egpio;
186	struct egpio_info *ei;
187	unsigned          bit;
188	int               pos;
189	int               reg;
190	int               shift;
191
192	pr_debug("egpio_set(%s, %d(%d), %d)\n",
193			chip->label, offset, offset+chip->base, value);
194
195	egpio = container_of(chip, struct egpio_chip, chip);
196	ei    = dev_get_drvdata(egpio->dev);
197	bit   = egpio_bit(ei, offset);
198	pos   = egpio_pos(ei, offset);
199	reg   = egpio->reg_start + pos;
200	shift = pos << ei->reg_shift;
201
202	pr_debug("egpio %s: reg %d = 0x%04x\n", value ? "set" : "clear",
203			reg, (egpio->cached_values >> shift) & ei->reg_mask);
204
205	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->lock, flag);
206	if (value)
207		egpio->cached_values |= (1 << offset);
208	else
209		egpio->cached_values &= ~(1 << offset);
210	egpio_writew((egpio->cached_values >> shift) & ei->reg_mask, ei, reg);
211	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->lock, flag);
212}
213
214static int egpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
215					unsigned offset, int value)
216{
217	struct egpio_chip *egpio;
218
219	egpio = container_of(chip, struct egpio_chip, chip);
220	if (test_bit(offset, &egpio->is_out)) {
221		egpio_set(chip, offset, value);
222		return 0;
223	} else {
224		return -EINVAL;
225	}
226}
227
228static void egpio_write_cache(struct egpio_info *ei)
229{
230	int               i;
231	struct egpio_chip *egpio;
232	int               shift;
233
234	for (i = 0; i < ei->nchips; i++) {
235		egpio = &(ei->chip[i]);
236		if (!egpio->is_out)
237			continue;
238
239		for (shift = 0; shift < egpio->chip.ngpio;
240				shift += (1<<ei->reg_shift)) {
241
242			int reg = egpio->reg_start + egpio_pos(ei, shift);
243
244			if (!((egpio->is_out >> shift) & ei->reg_mask))
245				continue;
246
247			pr_debug("EGPIO: setting %x to %x, was %x\n", reg,
248				(egpio->cached_values >> shift) & ei->reg_mask,
249				egpio_readw(ei, reg));
250
251			egpio_writew((egpio->cached_values >> shift)
252					& ei->reg_mask, ei, reg);
253		}
254	}
255}
256
257
258/*
259 * Setup
260 */
261
262static int __init egpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
263{
264	struct htc_egpio_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
265	struct resource   *res;
266	struct egpio_info *ei;
267	struct gpio_chip  *chip;
268	unsigned int      irq, irq_end;
269	int               i;
270	int               ret;
271
272	/* Initialize ei data structure. */
273	ei = kzalloc(sizeof(*ei), GFP_KERNEL);
274	if (!ei)
275		return -ENOMEM;
276
277	spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
278
279	/* Find chained irq */
280	ret = -EINVAL;
281	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
282	if (res)
283		ei->chained_irq = res->start;
284
285	/* Map egpio chip into virtual address space. */
286	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
287	if (!res)
288		goto fail;
289	ei->base_addr = ioremap_nocache(res->start, resource_size(res));
290	if (!ei->base_addr)
291		goto fail;
292	pr_debug("EGPIO phys=%08x virt=%p\n", (u32)res->start, ei->base_addr);
293
294	if ((pdata->bus_width != 16) && (pdata->bus_width != 32))
295		goto fail;
296	ei->bus_shift = fls(pdata->bus_width - 1) - 3;
297	pr_debug("bus_shift = %d\n", ei->bus_shift);
298
299	if ((pdata->reg_width != 8) && (pdata->reg_width != 16))
300		goto fail;
301	ei->reg_shift = fls(pdata->reg_width - 1);
302	pr_debug("reg_shift = %d\n", ei->reg_shift);
303
304	ei->reg_mask = (1 << pdata->reg_width) - 1;
305
306	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ei);
307
308	ei->nchips = pdata->num_chips;
309	ei->chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct egpio_chip) * ei->nchips, GFP_KERNEL);
310	if (!ei->chip) {
311		ret = -ENOMEM;
312		goto fail;
313	}
314	for (i = 0; i < ei->nchips; i++) {
315		ei->chip[i].reg_start = pdata->chip[i].reg_start;
316		ei->chip[i].cached_values = pdata->chip[i].initial_values;
317		ei->chip[i].is_out = pdata->chip[i].direction;
318		ei->chip[i].dev = &(pdev->dev);
319		chip = &(ei->chip[i].chip);
320		chip->label           = "htc-egpio";
321		chip->dev             = &pdev->dev;
322		chip->owner           = THIS_MODULE;
323		chip->get             = egpio_get;
324		chip->set             = egpio_set;
325		chip->direction_input = egpio_direction_input;
326		chip->direction_output = egpio_direction_output;
327		chip->base            = pdata->chip[i].gpio_base;
328		chip->ngpio           = pdata->chip[i].num_gpios;
329
330		gpiochip_add(chip);
331	}
332
333	/* Set initial pin values */
334	egpio_write_cache(ei);
335
336	ei->irq_start = pdata->irq_base;
337	ei->nirqs = pdata->num_irqs;
338	ei->ack_register = pdata->ack_register;
339
340	if (ei->chained_irq) {
341		/* Setup irq handlers */
342		ei->ack_write = 0xFFFF;
343		if (pdata->invert_acks)
344			ei->ack_write = 0;
345		irq_end = ei->irq_start + ei->nirqs;
346		for (irq = ei->irq_start; irq < irq_end; irq++) {
347			irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &egpio_muxed_chip,
348						 handle_simple_irq);
349			irq_set_chip_data(irq, ei);
350			set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID | IRQF_PROBE);
351		}
352		irq_set_irq_type(ei->chained_irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
353		irq_set_handler_data(ei->chained_irq, ei);
354		irq_set_chained_handler(ei->chained_irq, egpio_handler);
355		ack_irqs(ei);
356
357		device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
358	}
359
360	return 0;
361
362fail:
363	printk(KERN_ERR "EGPIO failed to setup\n");
364	kfree(ei);
365	return ret;
366}
367
368static int __exit egpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
369{
370	struct egpio_info *ei = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
371	unsigned int      irq, irq_end;
372
373	if (ei->chained_irq) {
374		irq_end = ei->irq_start + ei->nirqs;
375		for (irq = ei->irq_start; irq < irq_end; irq++) {
376			irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, NULL, NULL);
377			set_irq_flags(irq, 0);
378		}
379		irq_set_chained_handler(ei->chained_irq, NULL);
380		device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
381	}
382	iounmap(ei->base_addr);
383	kfree(ei->chip);
384	kfree(ei);
385
386	return 0;
387}
388
389#ifdef CONFIG_PM
390static int egpio_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
391{
392	struct egpio_info *ei = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
393
394	if (ei->chained_irq && device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
395		enable_irq_wake(ei->chained_irq);
396	return 0;
397}
398
399static int egpio_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
400{
401	struct egpio_info *ei = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
402
403	if (ei->chained_irq && device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
404		disable_irq_wake(ei->chained_irq);
405
406	/* Update registers from the cache, in case
407	   the CPLD was powered off during suspend */
408	egpio_write_cache(ei);
409	return 0;
410}
411#else
412#define egpio_suspend NULL
413#define egpio_resume NULL
414#endif
415
416
417static struct platform_driver egpio_driver = {
418	.driver = {
419		.name = "htc-egpio",
420	},
421	.remove       = __exit_p(egpio_remove),
422	.suspend      = egpio_suspend,
423	.resume       = egpio_resume,
424};
425
426static int __init egpio_init(void)
427{
428	return platform_driver_probe(&egpio_driver, egpio_probe);
429}
430
431static void __exit egpio_exit(void)
432{
433	platform_driver_unregister(&egpio_driver);
434}
435
436/* start early for dependencies */
437subsys_initcall(egpio_init);
438module_exit(egpio_exit)
439
440MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
441MODULE_AUTHOR("Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>");