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1/*
2 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
5 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
6 *
7 * Fixes:
8 * Michael. K. Johnson: stat,statm extensions.
9 * <johnsonm@stolaf.edu>
10 *
11 * Pauline Middelink : Made cmdline,envline only break at '\0's, to
12 * make sure SET_PROCTITLE works. Also removed
13 * bad '!' which forced address recalculation for
14 * EVERY character on the current page.
15 * <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
16 *
17 * Danny ter Haar : added cpuinfo
18 * <dth@cistron.nl>
19 *
20 * Alessandro Rubini : profile extension.
21 * <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
22 *
23 * Jeff Tranter : added BogoMips field to cpuinfo
24 * <Jeff_Tranter@Mitel.COM>
25 *
26 * Bruno Haible : remove 4K limit for the maps file
27 * <haible@ma2s2.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de>
28 *
29 * Yves Arrouye : remove removal of trailing spaces in get_array.
30 * <Yves.Arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
31 *
32 * Jerome Forissier : added per-CPU time information to /proc/stat
33 * and /proc/<pid>/cpu extension
34 * <forissier@isia.cma.fr>
35 * - Incorporation and non-SMP safe operation
36 * of forissier patch in 2.1.78 by
37 * Hans Marcus <crowbar@concepts.nl>
38 *
39 * aeb@cwi.nl : /proc/partitions
40 *
41 *
42 * Alan Cox : security fixes.
43 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
44 *
45 * Al Viro : safe handling of mm_struct
46 *
47 * Gerhard Wichert : added BIGMEM support
48 * Siemens AG <Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de>
49 *
50 * Al Viro & Jeff Garzik : moved most of the thing into base.c and
51 * : proc_misc.c. The rest may eventually go into
52 * : base.c too.
53 */
54
55#include <linux/types.h>
56#include <linux/errno.h>
57#include <linux/time.h>
58#include <linux/kernel.h>
59#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
60#include <linux/tty.h>
61#include <linux/string.h>
62#include <linux/mman.h>
63#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
64#include <linux/ioport.h>
65#include <linux/uaccess.h>
66#include <linux/io.h>
67#include <linux/mm.h>
68#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
69#include <linux/pagemap.h>
70#include <linux/swap.h>
71#include <linux/smp.h>
72#include <linux/signal.h>
73#include <linux/highmem.h>
74#include <linux/file.h>
75#include <linux/fdtable.h>
76#include <linux/times.h>
77#include <linux/cpuset.h>
78#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
79#include <linux/delayacct.h>
80#include <linux/seq_file.h>
81#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
82#include <linux/ptrace.h>
83#include <linux/tracehook.h>
84
85#include <asm/pgtable.h>
86#include <asm/processor.h>
87#include "internal.h"
88
89static inline void task_name(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
90{
91 int i;
92 char *buf, *end;
93 char *name;
94 char tcomm[sizeof(p->comm)];
95
96 get_task_comm(tcomm, p);
97
98 seq_puts(m, "Name:\t");
99 end = m->buf + m->size;
100 buf = m->buf + m->count;
101 name = tcomm;
102 i = sizeof(tcomm);
103 while (i && (buf < end)) {
104 unsigned char c = *name;
105 name++;
106 i--;
107 *buf = c;
108 if (!c)
109 break;
110 if (c == '\\') {
111 buf++;
112 if (buf < end)
113 *buf++ = c;
114 continue;
115 }
116 if (c == '\n') {
117 *buf++ = '\\';
118 if (buf < end)
119 *buf++ = 'n';
120 continue;
121 }
122 buf++;
123 }
124 m->count = buf - m->buf;
125 seq_putc(m, '\n');
126}
127
128/*
129 * The task state array is a strange "bitmap" of
130 * reasons to sleep. Thus "running" is zero, and
131 * you can test for combinations of others with
132 * simple bit tests.
133 */
134static const char * const task_state_array[] = {
135 "R (running)", /* 0 */
136 "S (sleeping)", /* 1 */
137 "D (disk sleep)", /* 2 */
138 "T (stopped)", /* 4 */
139 "t (tracing stop)", /* 8 */
140 "Z (zombie)", /* 16 */
141 "X (dead)", /* 32 */
142 "x (dead)", /* 64 */
143 "K (wakekill)", /* 128 */
144 "W (waking)", /* 256 */
145};
146
147static inline const char *get_task_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
148{
149 unsigned int state = (tsk->state & TASK_REPORT) | tsk->exit_state;
150 const char * const *p = &task_state_array[0];
151
152 BUILD_BUG_ON(1 + ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX) != ARRAY_SIZE(task_state_array));
153
154 while (state) {
155 p++;
156 state >>= 1;
157 }
158 return *p;
159}
160
161static inline void task_state(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
162 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *p)
163{
164 struct group_info *group_info;
165 int g;
166 struct fdtable *fdt = NULL;
167 const struct cred *cred;
168 pid_t ppid, tpid;
169
170 rcu_read_lock();
171 ppid = pid_alive(p) ?
172 task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(p->real_parent), ns) : 0;
173 tpid = 0;
174 if (pid_alive(p)) {
175 struct task_struct *tracer = ptrace_parent(p);
176 if (tracer)
177 tpid = task_pid_nr_ns(tracer, ns);
178 }
179 cred = get_task_cred(p);
180 seq_printf(m,
181 "State:\t%s\n"
182 "Tgid:\t%d\n"
183 "Pid:\t%d\n"
184 "PPid:\t%d\n"
185 "TracerPid:\t%d\n"
186 "Uid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n"
187 "Gid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n",
188 get_task_state(p),
189 task_tgid_nr_ns(p, ns),
190 pid_nr_ns(pid, ns),
191 ppid, tpid,
192 cred->uid, cred->euid, cred->suid, cred->fsuid,
193 cred->gid, cred->egid, cred->sgid, cred->fsgid);
194
195 task_lock(p);
196 if (p->files)
197 fdt = files_fdtable(p->files);
198 seq_printf(m,
199 "FDSize:\t%d\n"
200 "Groups:\t",
201 fdt ? fdt->max_fds : 0);
202 rcu_read_unlock();
203
204 group_info = cred->group_info;
205 task_unlock(p);
206
207 for (g = 0; g < min(group_info->ngroups, NGROUPS_SMALL); g++)
208 seq_printf(m, "%d ", GROUP_AT(group_info, g));
209 put_cred(cred);
210
211 seq_putc(m, '\n');
212}
213
214static void render_sigset_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
215 sigset_t *set)
216{
217 int i;
218
219 seq_puts(m, header);
220
221 i = _NSIG;
222 do {
223 int x = 0;
224
225 i -= 4;
226 if (sigismember(set, i+1)) x |= 1;
227 if (sigismember(set, i+2)) x |= 2;
228 if (sigismember(set, i+3)) x |= 4;
229 if (sigismember(set, i+4)) x |= 8;
230 seq_printf(m, "%x", x);
231 } while (i >= 4);
232
233 seq_putc(m, '\n');
234}
235
236static void collect_sigign_sigcatch(struct task_struct *p, sigset_t *ign,
237 sigset_t *catch)
238{
239 struct k_sigaction *k;
240 int i;
241
242 k = p->sighand->action;
243 for (i = 1; i <= _NSIG; ++i, ++k) {
244 if (k->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
245 sigaddset(ign, i);
246 else if (k->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
247 sigaddset(catch, i);
248 }
249}
250
251static inline void task_sig(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
252{
253 unsigned long flags;
254 sigset_t pending, shpending, blocked, ignored, caught;
255 int num_threads = 0;
256 unsigned long qsize = 0;
257 unsigned long qlim = 0;
258
259 sigemptyset(&pending);
260 sigemptyset(&shpending);
261 sigemptyset(&blocked);
262 sigemptyset(&ignored);
263 sigemptyset(&caught);
264
265 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
266 pending = p->pending.signal;
267 shpending = p->signal->shared_pending.signal;
268 blocked = p->blocked;
269 collect_sigign_sigcatch(p, &ignored, &caught);
270 num_threads = get_nr_threads(p);
271 rcu_read_lock(); /* FIXME: is this correct? */
272 qsize = atomic_read(&__task_cred(p)->user->sigpending);
273 rcu_read_unlock();
274 qlim = task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
275 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
276 }
277
278 seq_printf(m, "Threads:\t%d\n", num_threads);
279 seq_printf(m, "SigQ:\t%lu/%lu\n", qsize, qlim);
280
281 /* render them all */
282 render_sigset_t(m, "SigPnd:\t", &pending);
283 render_sigset_t(m, "ShdPnd:\t", &shpending);
284 render_sigset_t(m, "SigBlk:\t", &blocked);
285 render_sigset_t(m, "SigIgn:\t", &ignored);
286 render_sigset_t(m, "SigCgt:\t", &caught);
287}
288
289static void render_cap_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
290 kernel_cap_t *a)
291{
292 unsigned __capi;
293
294 seq_puts(m, header);
295 CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(__capi) {
296 seq_printf(m, "%08x",
297 a->cap[(_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S-1) - __capi]);
298 }
299 seq_putc(m, '\n');
300}
301
302static inline void task_cap(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
303{
304 const struct cred *cred;
305 kernel_cap_t cap_inheritable, cap_permitted, cap_effective, cap_bset;
306
307 rcu_read_lock();
308 cred = __task_cred(p);
309 cap_inheritable = cred->cap_inheritable;
310 cap_permitted = cred->cap_permitted;
311 cap_effective = cred->cap_effective;
312 cap_bset = cred->cap_bset;
313 rcu_read_unlock();
314
315 render_cap_t(m, "CapInh:\t", &cap_inheritable);
316 render_cap_t(m, "CapPrm:\t", &cap_permitted);
317 render_cap_t(m, "CapEff:\t", &cap_effective);
318 render_cap_t(m, "CapBnd:\t", &cap_bset);
319}
320
321static inline void task_context_switch_counts(struct seq_file *m,
322 struct task_struct *p)
323{
324 seq_printf(m, "voluntary_ctxt_switches:\t%lu\n"
325 "nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches:\t%lu\n",
326 p->nvcsw,
327 p->nivcsw);
328}
329
330static void task_cpus_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task)
331{
332 seq_puts(m, "Cpus_allowed:\t");
333 seq_cpumask(m, &task->cpus_allowed);
334 seq_putc(m, '\n');
335 seq_puts(m, "Cpus_allowed_list:\t");
336 seq_cpumask_list(m, &task->cpus_allowed);
337 seq_putc(m, '\n');
338}
339
340int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
341 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
342{
343 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
344
345 task_name(m, task);
346 task_state(m, ns, pid, task);
347
348 if (mm) {
349 task_mem(m, mm);
350 mmput(mm);
351 }
352 task_sig(m, task);
353 task_cap(m, task);
354 task_cpus_allowed(m, task);
355 cpuset_task_status_allowed(m, task);
356 task_context_switch_counts(m, task);
357 return 0;
358}
359
360static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
361 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task, int whole)
362{
363 unsigned long vsize, eip, esp, wchan = ~0UL;
364 long priority, nice;
365 int tty_pgrp = -1, tty_nr = 0;
366 sigset_t sigign, sigcatch;
367 char state;
368 pid_t ppid = 0, pgid = -1, sid = -1;
369 int num_threads = 0;
370 int permitted;
371 struct mm_struct *mm;
372 unsigned long long start_time;
373 unsigned long cmin_flt = 0, cmaj_flt = 0;
374 unsigned long min_flt = 0, maj_flt = 0;
375 cputime_t cutime, cstime, utime, stime;
376 cputime_t cgtime, gtime;
377 unsigned long rsslim = 0;
378 char tcomm[sizeof(task->comm)];
379 unsigned long flags;
380
381 state = *get_task_state(task);
382 vsize = eip = esp = 0;
383 permitted = ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ);
384 mm = get_task_mm(task);
385 if (mm) {
386 vsize = task_vsize(mm);
387 if (permitted) {
388 eip = KSTK_EIP(task);
389 esp = KSTK_ESP(task);
390 }
391 }
392
393 get_task_comm(tcomm, task);
394
395 sigemptyset(&sigign);
396 sigemptyset(&sigcatch);
397 cutime = cstime = utime = stime = cputime_zero;
398 cgtime = gtime = cputime_zero;
399
400 if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
401 struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
402
403 if (sig->tty) {
404 struct pid *pgrp = tty_get_pgrp(sig->tty);
405 tty_pgrp = pid_nr_ns(pgrp, ns);
406 put_pid(pgrp);
407 tty_nr = new_encode_dev(tty_devnum(sig->tty));
408 }
409
410 num_threads = get_nr_threads(task);
411 collect_sigign_sigcatch(task, &sigign, &sigcatch);
412
413 cmin_flt = sig->cmin_flt;
414 cmaj_flt = sig->cmaj_flt;
415 cutime = sig->cutime;
416 cstime = sig->cstime;
417 cgtime = sig->cgtime;
418 rsslim = ACCESS_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_cur);
419
420 /* add up live thread stats at the group level */
421 if (whole) {
422 struct task_struct *t = task;
423 do {
424 min_flt += t->min_flt;
425 maj_flt += t->maj_flt;
426 gtime = cputime_add(gtime, t->gtime);
427 t = next_thread(t);
428 } while (t != task);
429
430 min_flt += sig->min_flt;
431 maj_flt += sig->maj_flt;
432 thread_group_times(task, &utime, &stime);
433 gtime = cputime_add(gtime, sig->gtime);
434 }
435
436 sid = task_session_nr_ns(task, ns);
437 ppid = task_tgid_nr_ns(task->real_parent, ns);
438 pgid = task_pgrp_nr_ns(task, ns);
439
440 unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
441 }
442
443 if (permitted && (!whole || num_threads < 2))
444 wchan = get_wchan(task);
445 if (!whole) {
446 min_flt = task->min_flt;
447 maj_flt = task->maj_flt;
448 task_times(task, &utime, &stime);
449 gtime = task->gtime;
450 }
451
452 /* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */
453 /* to make it look like a "normal" Unix priority/nice value */
454 priority = task_prio(task);
455 nice = task_nice(task);
456
457 /* Temporary variable needed for gcc-2.96 */
458 /* convert timespec -> nsec*/
459 start_time =
460 (unsigned long long)task->real_start_time.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC
461 + task->real_start_time.tv_nsec;
462 /* convert nsec -> ticks */
463 start_time = nsec_to_clock_t(start_time);
464
465 seq_printf(m, "%d (%s) %c %d %d %d %d %d %u %lu \
466%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %ld %ld %ld %ld %d 0 %llu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu \
467%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %d %d %u %u %llu %lu %ld\n",
468 pid_nr_ns(pid, ns),
469 tcomm,
470 state,
471 ppid,
472 pgid,
473 sid,
474 tty_nr,
475 tty_pgrp,
476 task->flags,
477 min_flt,
478 cmin_flt,
479 maj_flt,
480 cmaj_flt,
481 cputime_to_clock_t(utime),
482 cputime_to_clock_t(stime),
483 cputime_to_clock_t(cutime),
484 cputime_to_clock_t(cstime),
485 priority,
486 nice,
487 num_threads,
488 start_time,
489 vsize,
490 mm ? get_mm_rss(mm) : 0,
491 rsslim,
492 mm ? (permitted ? mm->start_code : 1) : 0,
493 mm ? (permitted ? mm->end_code : 1) : 0,
494 (permitted && mm) ? mm->start_stack : 0,
495 esp,
496 eip,
497 /* The signal information here is obsolete.
498 * It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
499 * Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
500 */
501 task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
502 task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
503 sigign .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
504 sigcatch .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
505 wchan,
506 0UL,
507 0UL,
508 task->exit_signal,
509 task_cpu(task),
510 task->rt_priority,
511 task->policy,
512 (unsigned long long)delayacct_blkio_ticks(task),
513 cputime_to_clock_t(gtime),
514 cputime_to_clock_t(cgtime));
515 if (mm)
516 mmput(mm);
517 return 0;
518}
519
520int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
521 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
522{
523 return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 0);
524}
525
526int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
527 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
528{
529 return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 1);
530}
531
532int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
533 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
534{
535 unsigned long size = 0, resident = 0, shared = 0, text = 0, data = 0;
536 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
537
538 if (mm) {
539 size = task_statm(mm, &shared, &text, &data, &resident);
540 mmput(mm);
541 }
542 seq_printf(m, "%lu %lu %lu %lu 0 %lu 0\n",
543 size, resident, shared, text, data);
544
545 return 0;
546}
1/*
2 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
5 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
6 *
7 * Fixes:
8 * Michael. K. Johnson: stat,statm extensions.
9 * <johnsonm@stolaf.edu>
10 *
11 * Pauline Middelink : Made cmdline,envline only break at '\0's, to
12 * make sure SET_PROCTITLE works. Also removed
13 * bad '!' which forced address recalculation for
14 * EVERY character on the current page.
15 * <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
16 *
17 * Danny ter Haar : added cpuinfo
18 * <dth@cistron.nl>
19 *
20 * Alessandro Rubini : profile extension.
21 * <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
22 *
23 * Jeff Tranter : added BogoMips field to cpuinfo
24 * <Jeff_Tranter@Mitel.COM>
25 *
26 * Bruno Haible : remove 4K limit for the maps file
27 * <haible@ma2s2.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de>
28 *
29 * Yves Arrouye : remove removal of trailing spaces in get_array.
30 * <Yves.Arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
31 *
32 * Jerome Forissier : added per-CPU time information to /proc/stat
33 * and /proc/<pid>/cpu extension
34 * <forissier@isia.cma.fr>
35 * - Incorporation and non-SMP safe operation
36 * of forissier patch in 2.1.78 by
37 * Hans Marcus <crowbar@concepts.nl>
38 *
39 * aeb@cwi.nl : /proc/partitions
40 *
41 *
42 * Alan Cox : security fixes.
43 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
44 *
45 * Al Viro : safe handling of mm_struct
46 *
47 * Gerhard Wichert : added BIGMEM support
48 * Siemens AG <Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de>
49 *
50 * Al Viro & Jeff Garzik : moved most of the thing into base.c and
51 * : proc_misc.c. The rest may eventually go into
52 * : base.c too.
53 */
54
55#include <linux/types.h>
56#include <linux/errno.h>
57#include <linux/time.h>
58#include <linux/kernel.h>
59#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
60#include <linux/tty.h>
61#include <linux/string.h>
62#include <linux/mman.h>
63#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
64#include <linux/ioport.h>
65#include <linux/uaccess.h>
66#include <linux/io.h>
67#include <linux/mm.h>
68#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
69#include <linux/pagemap.h>
70#include <linux/swap.h>
71#include <linux/smp.h>
72#include <linux/signal.h>
73#include <linux/highmem.h>
74#include <linux/file.h>
75#include <linux/fdtable.h>
76#include <linux/times.h>
77#include <linux/cpuset.h>
78#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
79#include <linux/delayacct.h>
80#include <linux/seq_file.h>
81#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
82#include <linux/ptrace.h>
83#include <linux/tracehook.h>
84#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
85#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
86#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
87
88#include <asm/pgtable.h>
89#include <asm/processor.h>
90#include "internal.h"
91
92static inline void task_name(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
93{
94 char *buf;
95 size_t size;
96 char tcomm[sizeof(p->comm)];
97 int ret;
98
99 get_task_comm(tcomm, p);
100
101 seq_puts(m, "Name:\t");
102
103 size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
104 ret = string_escape_str(tcomm, buf, size, ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_SPECIAL, "\n\\");
105 seq_commit(m, ret < size ? ret : -1);
106
107 seq_putc(m, '\n');
108}
109
110/*
111 * The task state array is a strange "bitmap" of
112 * reasons to sleep. Thus "running" is zero, and
113 * you can test for combinations of others with
114 * simple bit tests.
115 */
116static const char * const task_state_array[] = {
117 "R (running)", /* 0 */
118 "S (sleeping)", /* 1 */
119 "D (disk sleep)", /* 2 */
120 "T (stopped)", /* 4 */
121 "t (tracing stop)", /* 8 */
122 "X (dead)", /* 16 */
123 "Z (zombie)", /* 32 */
124};
125
126static inline const char *get_task_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
127{
128 unsigned int state = (tsk->state | tsk->exit_state) & TASK_REPORT;
129
130 /*
131 * Parked tasks do not run; they sit in __kthread_parkme().
132 * Without this check, we would report them as running, which is
133 * clearly wrong, so we report them as sleeping instead.
134 */
135 if (tsk->state == TASK_PARKED)
136 state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
137
138 BUILD_BUG_ON(1 + ilog2(TASK_REPORT) != ARRAY_SIZE(task_state_array)-1);
139
140 return task_state_array[fls(state)];
141}
142
143static inline int get_task_umask(struct task_struct *tsk)
144{
145 struct fs_struct *fs;
146 int umask = -ENOENT;
147
148 task_lock(tsk);
149 fs = tsk->fs;
150 if (fs)
151 umask = fs->umask;
152 task_unlock(tsk);
153 return umask;
154}
155
156static inline void task_state(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
157 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *p)
158{
159 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(m);
160 struct group_info *group_info;
161 int g, umask;
162 struct task_struct *tracer;
163 const struct cred *cred;
164 pid_t ppid, tpid = 0, tgid, ngid;
165 unsigned int max_fds = 0;
166
167 rcu_read_lock();
168 ppid = pid_alive(p) ?
169 task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(p->real_parent), ns) : 0;
170
171 tracer = ptrace_parent(p);
172 if (tracer)
173 tpid = task_pid_nr_ns(tracer, ns);
174
175 tgid = task_tgid_nr_ns(p, ns);
176 ngid = task_numa_group_id(p);
177 cred = get_task_cred(p);
178
179 umask = get_task_umask(p);
180 if (umask >= 0)
181 seq_printf(m, "Umask:\t%#04o\n", umask);
182
183 task_lock(p);
184 if (p->files)
185 max_fds = files_fdtable(p->files)->max_fds;
186 task_unlock(p);
187 rcu_read_unlock();
188
189 seq_printf(m, "State:\t%s", get_task_state(p));
190
191 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nTgid:\t", tgid);
192 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nNgid:\t", ngid);
193 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nPid:\t", pid_nr_ns(pid, ns));
194 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nPPid:\t", ppid);
195 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nTracerPid:\t", tpid);
196 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nUid:\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->uid));
197 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->euid));
198 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->suid));
199 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsuid));
200 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nGid:\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->gid));
201 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->egid));
202 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->sgid));
203 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsgid));
204 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nFDSize:\t", max_fds);
205
206 seq_puts(m, "\nGroups:\t");
207 group_info = cred->group_info;
208 for (g = 0; g < group_info->ngroups; g++)
209 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, g ? " " : "",
210 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, group_info->gid[g]));
211 put_cred(cred);
212 /* Trailing space shouldn't have been added in the first place. */
213 seq_putc(m, ' ');
214
215#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
216 seq_puts(m, "\nNStgid:");
217 for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
218 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_tgid_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
219 seq_puts(m, "\nNSpid:");
220 for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
221 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_pid_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
222 seq_puts(m, "\nNSpgid:");
223 for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
224 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_pgrp_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
225 seq_puts(m, "\nNSsid:");
226 for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
227 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_session_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
228#endif
229 seq_putc(m, '\n');
230}
231
232void render_sigset_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
233 sigset_t *set)
234{
235 int i;
236
237 seq_puts(m, header);
238
239 i = _NSIG;
240 do {
241 int x = 0;
242
243 i -= 4;
244 if (sigismember(set, i+1)) x |= 1;
245 if (sigismember(set, i+2)) x |= 2;
246 if (sigismember(set, i+3)) x |= 4;
247 if (sigismember(set, i+4)) x |= 8;
248 seq_putc(m, hex_asc[x]);
249 } while (i >= 4);
250
251 seq_putc(m, '\n');
252}
253
254static void collect_sigign_sigcatch(struct task_struct *p, sigset_t *ign,
255 sigset_t *catch)
256{
257 struct k_sigaction *k;
258 int i;
259
260 k = p->sighand->action;
261 for (i = 1; i <= _NSIG; ++i, ++k) {
262 if (k->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
263 sigaddset(ign, i);
264 else if (k->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
265 sigaddset(catch, i);
266 }
267}
268
269static inline void task_sig(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
270{
271 unsigned long flags;
272 sigset_t pending, shpending, blocked, ignored, caught;
273 int num_threads = 0;
274 unsigned long qsize = 0;
275 unsigned long qlim = 0;
276
277 sigemptyset(&pending);
278 sigemptyset(&shpending);
279 sigemptyset(&blocked);
280 sigemptyset(&ignored);
281 sigemptyset(&caught);
282
283 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
284 pending = p->pending.signal;
285 shpending = p->signal->shared_pending.signal;
286 blocked = p->blocked;
287 collect_sigign_sigcatch(p, &ignored, &caught);
288 num_threads = get_nr_threads(p);
289 rcu_read_lock(); /* FIXME: is this correct? */
290 qsize = atomic_read(&__task_cred(p)->user->sigpending);
291 rcu_read_unlock();
292 qlim = task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
293 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
294 }
295
296 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "Threads:\t", num_threads);
297 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nSigQ:\t", qsize);
298 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "/", qlim);
299
300 /* render them all */
301 render_sigset_t(m, "\nSigPnd:\t", &pending);
302 render_sigset_t(m, "ShdPnd:\t", &shpending);
303 render_sigset_t(m, "SigBlk:\t", &blocked);
304 render_sigset_t(m, "SigIgn:\t", &ignored);
305 render_sigset_t(m, "SigCgt:\t", &caught);
306}
307
308static void render_cap_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
309 kernel_cap_t *a)
310{
311 unsigned __capi;
312
313 seq_puts(m, header);
314 CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(__capi) {
315 seq_printf(m, "%08x",
316 a->cap[CAP_LAST_U32 - __capi]);
317 }
318 seq_putc(m, '\n');
319}
320
321static inline void task_cap(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
322{
323 const struct cred *cred;
324 kernel_cap_t cap_inheritable, cap_permitted, cap_effective,
325 cap_bset, cap_ambient;
326
327 rcu_read_lock();
328 cred = __task_cred(p);
329 cap_inheritable = cred->cap_inheritable;
330 cap_permitted = cred->cap_permitted;
331 cap_effective = cred->cap_effective;
332 cap_bset = cred->cap_bset;
333 cap_ambient = cred->cap_ambient;
334 rcu_read_unlock();
335
336 render_cap_t(m, "CapInh:\t", &cap_inheritable);
337 render_cap_t(m, "CapPrm:\t", &cap_permitted);
338 render_cap_t(m, "CapEff:\t", &cap_effective);
339 render_cap_t(m, "CapBnd:\t", &cap_bset);
340 render_cap_t(m, "CapAmb:\t", &cap_ambient);
341}
342
343static inline void task_seccomp(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
344{
345 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "NoNewPrivs:\t", task_no_new_privs(p));
346#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
347 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nSeccomp:\t", p->seccomp.mode);
348#endif
349 seq_putc(m, '\n');
350}
351
352static inline void task_context_switch_counts(struct seq_file *m,
353 struct task_struct *p)
354{
355 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "voluntary_ctxt_switches:\t", p->nvcsw);
356 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nnonvoluntary_ctxt_switches:\t", p->nivcsw);
357 seq_putc(m, '\n');
358}
359
360static void task_cpus_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task)
361{
362 seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed:\t%*pb\n",
363 cpumask_pr_args(&task->cpus_allowed));
364 seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed_list:\t%*pbl\n",
365 cpumask_pr_args(&task->cpus_allowed));
366}
367
368int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
369 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
370{
371 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
372
373 task_name(m, task);
374 task_state(m, ns, pid, task);
375
376 if (mm) {
377 task_mem(m, mm);
378 mmput(mm);
379 }
380 task_sig(m, task);
381 task_cap(m, task);
382 task_seccomp(m, task);
383 task_cpus_allowed(m, task);
384 cpuset_task_status_allowed(m, task);
385 task_context_switch_counts(m, task);
386 return 0;
387}
388
389static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
390 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task, int whole)
391{
392 unsigned long vsize, eip, esp, wchan = 0;
393 int priority, nice;
394 int tty_pgrp = -1, tty_nr = 0;
395 sigset_t sigign, sigcatch;
396 char state;
397 pid_t ppid = 0, pgid = -1, sid = -1;
398 int num_threads = 0;
399 int permitted;
400 struct mm_struct *mm;
401 unsigned long long start_time;
402 unsigned long cmin_flt = 0, cmaj_flt = 0;
403 unsigned long min_flt = 0, maj_flt = 0;
404 cputime_t cutime, cstime, utime, stime;
405 cputime_t cgtime, gtime;
406 unsigned long rsslim = 0;
407 char tcomm[sizeof(task->comm)];
408 unsigned long flags;
409
410 state = *get_task_state(task);
411 vsize = eip = esp = 0;
412 permitted = ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS | PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT);
413 mm = get_task_mm(task);
414 if (mm) {
415 vsize = task_vsize(mm);
416 /*
417 * esp and eip are intentionally zeroed out. There is no
418 * non-racy way to read them without freezing the task.
419 * Programs that need reliable values can use ptrace(2).
420 */
421 }
422
423 get_task_comm(tcomm, task);
424
425 sigemptyset(&sigign);
426 sigemptyset(&sigcatch);
427 cutime = cstime = utime = stime = 0;
428 cgtime = gtime = 0;
429
430 if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
431 struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
432
433 if (sig->tty) {
434 struct pid *pgrp = tty_get_pgrp(sig->tty);
435 tty_pgrp = pid_nr_ns(pgrp, ns);
436 put_pid(pgrp);
437 tty_nr = new_encode_dev(tty_devnum(sig->tty));
438 }
439
440 num_threads = get_nr_threads(task);
441 collect_sigign_sigcatch(task, &sigign, &sigcatch);
442
443 cmin_flt = sig->cmin_flt;
444 cmaj_flt = sig->cmaj_flt;
445 cutime = sig->cutime;
446 cstime = sig->cstime;
447 cgtime = sig->cgtime;
448 rsslim = ACCESS_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_cur);
449
450 /* add up live thread stats at the group level */
451 if (whole) {
452 struct task_struct *t = task;
453 do {
454 min_flt += t->min_flt;
455 maj_flt += t->maj_flt;
456 gtime += task_gtime(t);
457 } while_each_thread(task, t);
458
459 min_flt += sig->min_flt;
460 maj_flt += sig->maj_flt;
461 thread_group_cputime_adjusted(task, &utime, &stime);
462 gtime += sig->gtime;
463 }
464
465 sid = task_session_nr_ns(task, ns);
466 ppid = task_tgid_nr_ns(task->real_parent, ns);
467 pgid = task_pgrp_nr_ns(task, ns);
468
469 unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
470 }
471
472 if (permitted && (!whole || num_threads < 2))
473 wchan = get_wchan(task);
474 if (!whole) {
475 min_flt = task->min_flt;
476 maj_flt = task->maj_flt;
477 task_cputime_adjusted(task, &utime, &stime);
478 gtime = task_gtime(task);
479 }
480
481 /* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */
482 /* to make it look like a "normal" Unix priority/nice value */
483 priority = task_prio(task);
484 nice = task_nice(task);
485
486 /* convert nsec -> ticks */
487 start_time = nsec_to_clock_t(task->real_start_time);
488
489 seq_printf(m, "%d (%s) %c", pid_nr_ns(pid, ns), tcomm, state);
490 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", ppid);
491 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", pgid);
492 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", sid);
493 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", tty_nr);
494 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", tty_pgrp);
495 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->flags);
496 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", min_flt);
497 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cmin_flt);
498 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", maj_flt);
499 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cmaj_flt);
500 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cputime_to_clock_t(utime));
501 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cputime_to_clock_t(stime));
502 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", cputime_to_clock_t(cutime));
503 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", cputime_to_clock_t(cstime));
504 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", priority);
505 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nice);
506 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", num_threads);
507 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
508 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", start_time);
509 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", vsize);
510 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? get_mm_rss(mm) : 0);
511 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", rsslim);
512 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? (permitted ? mm->start_code : 1) : 0);
513 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? (permitted ? mm->end_code : 1) : 0);
514 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", (permitted && mm) ? mm->start_stack : 0);
515 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", esp);
516 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", eip);
517 /* The signal information here is obsolete.
518 * It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
519 * Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
520 */
521 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
522 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
523 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", sigign.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
524 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", sigcatch.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
525
526 /*
527 * We used to output the absolute kernel address, but that's an
528 * information leak - so instead we show a 0/1 flag here, to signal
529 * to user-space whether there's a wchan field in /proc/PID/wchan.
530 *
531 * This works with older implementations of procps as well.
532 */
533 if (wchan)
534 seq_puts(m, " 1");
535 else
536 seq_puts(m, " 0");
537
538 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
539 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
540 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task->exit_signal);
541 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task_cpu(task));
542 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->rt_priority);
543 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->policy);
544 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", delayacct_blkio_ticks(task));
545 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cputime_to_clock_t(gtime));
546 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", cputime_to_clock_t(cgtime));
547
548 if (mm && permitted) {
549 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->start_data);
550 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->end_data);
551 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->start_brk);
552 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->arg_start);
553 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->arg_end);
554 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->env_start);
555 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->env_end);
556 } else
557 seq_puts(m, " 0 0 0 0 0 0 0");
558
559 if (permitted)
560 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task->exit_code);
561 else
562 seq_puts(m, " 0");
563
564 seq_putc(m, '\n');
565 if (mm)
566 mmput(mm);
567 return 0;
568}
569
570int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
571 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
572{
573 return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 0);
574}
575
576int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
577 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
578{
579 return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 1);
580}
581
582int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
583 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
584{
585 unsigned long size = 0, resident = 0, shared = 0, text = 0, data = 0;
586 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
587
588 if (mm) {
589 size = task_statm(mm, &shared, &text, &data, &resident);
590 mmput(mm);
591 }
592 /*
593 * For quick read, open code by putting numbers directly
594 * expected format is
595 * seq_printf(m, "%lu %lu %lu %lu 0 %lu 0\n",
596 * size, resident, shared, text, data);
597 */
598 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "", size);
599 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", resident);
600 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", shared);
601 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", text);
602 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
603 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", data);
604 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
605 seq_putc(m, '\n');
606
607 return 0;
608}
609
610#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN
611static struct pid *
612get_children_pid(struct inode *inode, struct pid *pid_prev, loff_t pos)
613{
614 struct task_struct *start, *task;
615 struct pid *pid = NULL;
616
617 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
618
619 start = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
620 if (!start)
621 goto out;
622
623 /*
624 * Lets try to continue searching first, this gives
625 * us significant speedup on children-rich processes.
626 */
627 if (pid_prev) {
628 task = pid_task(pid_prev, PIDTYPE_PID);
629 if (task && task->real_parent == start &&
630 !(list_empty(&task->sibling))) {
631 if (list_is_last(&task->sibling, &start->children))
632 goto out;
633 task = list_first_entry(&task->sibling,
634 struct task_struct, sibling);
635 pid = get_pid(task_pid(task));
636 goto out;
637 }
638 }
639
640 /*
641 * Slow search case.
642 *
643 * We might miss some children here if children
644 * are exited while we were not holding the lock,
645 * but it was never promised to be accurate that
646 * much.
647 *
648 * "Just suppose that the parent sleeps, but N children
649 * exit after we printed their tids. Now the slow paths
650 * skips N extra children, we miss N tasks." (c)
651 *
652 * So one need to stop or freeze the leader and all
653 * its children to get a precise result.
654 */
655 list_for_each_entry(task, &start->children, sibling) {
656 if (pos-- == 0) {
657 pid = get_pid(task_pid(task));
658 break;
659 }
660 }
661
662out:
663 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
664 return pid;
665}
666
667static int children_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
668{
669 struct inode *inode = seq->private;
670 pid_t pid;
671
672 pid = pid_nr_ns(v, inode->i_sb->s_fs_info);
673 seq_printf(seq, "%d ", pid);
674
675 return 0;
676}
677
678static void *children_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
679{
680 return get_children_pid(seq->private, NULL, *pos);
681}
682
683static void *children_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
684{
685 struct pid *pid;
686
687 pid = get_children_pid(seq->private, v, *pos + 1);
688 put_pid(v);
689
690 ++*pos;
691 return pid;
692}
693
694static void children_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
695{
696 put_pid(v);
697}
698
699static const struct seq_operations children_seq_ops = {
700 .start = children_seq_start,
701 .next = children_seq_next,
702 .stop = children_seq_stop,
703 .show = children_seq_show,
704};
705
706static int children_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
707{
708 struct seq_file *m;
709 int ret;
710
711 ret = seq_open(file, &children_seq_ops);
712 if (ret)
713 return ret;
714
715 m = file->private_data;
716 m->private = inode;
717
718 return ret;
719}
720
721int children_seq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
722{
723 seq_release(inode, file);
724 return 0;
725}
726
727const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations = {
728 .open = children_seq_open,
729 .read = seq_read,
730 .llseek = seq_lseek,
731 .release = children_seq_release,
732};
733#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN */