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  1/*
  2 *  linux/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
  5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
  6 * Theodore Ts'o (tytso@mit.edu)
  7 *
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/time.h>
 11#include <linux/fs.h>
 12#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 13#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 14
 15#include "ext4.h"
 16#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
 17
 18typedef enum {
 19	attr_noop,
 20	attr_delayed_allocation_blocks,
 21	attr_session_write_kbytes,
 22	attr_lifetime_write_kbytes,
 23	attr_reserved_clusters,
 24	attr_inode_readahead,
 25	attr_trigger_test_error,
 26	attr_feature,
 27	attr_pointer_ui,
 28	attr_pointer_atomic,
 29} attr_id_t;
 30
 31typedef enum {
 32	ptr_explicit,
 33	ptr_ext4_sb_info_offset,
 34	ptr_ext4_super_block_offset,
 35} attr_ptr_t;
 36
 37static const char *proc_dirname = "fs/ext4";
 38static struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
 39
 40struct ext4_attr {
 41	struct attribute attr;
 42	short attr_id;
 43	short attr_ptr;
 44	union {
 45		int offset;
 46		void *explicit_ptr;
 47	} u;
 48};
 49
 50static ssize_t session_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr *a,
 51					 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
 52{
 53	struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_buddy_cache->i_sb;
 54
 55	if (!sb->s_bdev->bd_part)
 56		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0\n");
 57	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n",
 58			(part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_part, sectors[1]) -
 59			 sbi->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1);
 60}
 61
 62static ssize_t lifetime_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr *a,
 63					  struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
 64{
 65	struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_buddy_cache->i_sb;
 66
 67	if (!sb->s_bdev->bd_part)
 68		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0\n");
 69	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
 70			(unsigned long long)(sbi->s_kbytes_written +
 71			((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_part, sectors[1]) -
 72			  EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1)));
 73}
 74
 75static ssize_t inode_readahead_blks_store(struct ext4_attr *a,
 76					  struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
 77					  const char *buf, size_t count)
 78{
 79	unsigned long t;
 80	int ret;
 81
 82	ret = kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &t);
 83	if (ret)
 84		return ret;
 85
 86	if (t && (!is_power_of_2(t) || t > 0x40000000))
 87		return -EINVAL;
 88
 89	sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = t;
 90	return count;
 91}
 92
 93static ssize_t reserved_clusters_store(struct ext4_attr *a,
 94				   struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
 95				   const char *buf, size_t count)
 96{
 97	unsigned long long val;
 98	ext4_fsblk_t clusters = (ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) >>
 99				 sbi->s_cluster_bits);
100	int ret;
101
102	ret = kstrtoull(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &val);
103	if (!ret || val >= clusters)
104		return -EINVAL;
105
106	atomic64_set(&sbi->s_resv_clusters, val);
107	return count;
108}
109
110static ssize_t trigger_test_error(struct ext4_attr *a,
111				  struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
112				  const char *buf, size_t count)
113{
114	int len = count;
115
116	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
117		return -EPERM;
118
119	if (len && buf[len-1] == '\n')
120		len--;
121
122	if (len)
123		ext4_error(sbi->s_sb, "%.*s", len, buf);
124	return count;
125}
126
127#define EXT4_ATTR(_name,_mode,_id)					\
128static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = {				\
129	.attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },		\
130	.attr_id = attr_##_id,						\
131}
132
133#define EXT4_ATTR_FUNC(_name,_mode)  EXT4_ATTR(_name,_mode,_name)
134
135#define EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(_name)   EXT4_ATTR(_name, 0444, feature)
136
137#define EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name,_mode,_id,_struct,_elname)	\
138static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = {			\
139	.attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },	\
140	.attr_id = attr_##_id,					\
141	.attr_ptr = ptr_##_struct##_offset,			\
142	.u = {							\
143		.offset = offsetof(struct _struct, _elname),\
144	},							\
145}
146
147#define EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(_name,_elname)				\
148	EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name, 0444, pointer_ui, ext4_super_block, _elname)
149
150#define EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(_name,_elname)	\
151	EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name, 0644, pointer_ui, ext4_sb_info, _elname)
152
153#define EXT4_ATTR_PTR(_name,_mode,_id,_ptr) \
154static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = {			\
155	.attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },	\
156	.attr_id = attr_##_id,					\
157	.attr_ptr = ptr_explicit,				\
158	.u = {							\
159		.explicit_ptr = _ptr,				\
160	},							\
161}
162
163#define ATTR_LIST(name) &ext4_attr_##name.attr
164
165EXT4_ATTR_FUNC(delayed_allocation_blocks, 0444);
166EXT4_ATTR_FUNC(session_write_kbytes, 0444);
167EXT4_ATTR_FUNC(lifetime_write_kbytes, 0444);
168EXT4_ATTR_FUNC(reserved_clusters, 0644);
169
170EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(inode_readahead_blks, 0644, inode_readahead,
171		 ext4_sb_info, s_inode_readahead_blks);
172EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(inode_goal, s_inode_goal);
173EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stats, s_mb_stats);
174EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_to_scan, s_mb_max_to_scan);
175EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_min_to_scan, s_mb_min_to_scan);
176EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_order2_req, s_mb_order2_reqs);
177EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stream_req, s_mb_stream_request);
178EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_group_prealloc, s_mb_group_prealloc);
179EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(extent_max_zeroout_kb, s_extent_max_zeroout_kb);
180EXT4_ATTR(trigger_fs_error, 0200, trigger_test_error);
181EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(err_ratelimit_interval_ms, s_err_ratelimit_state.interval);
182EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(err_ratelimit_burst, s_err_ratelimit_state.burst);
183EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(warning_ratelimit_interval_ms, s_warning_ratelimit_state.interval);
184EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(warning_ratelimit_burst, s_warning_ratelimit_state.burst);
185EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(msg_ratelimit_interval_ms, s_msg_ratelimit_state.interval);
186EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(msg_ratelimit_burst, s_msg_ratelimit_state.burst);
187EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(errors_count, s_error_count);
188EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(first_error_time, s_first_error_time);
189EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(last_error_time, s_last_error_time);
190
191static unsigned int old_bump_val = 128;
192EXT4_ATTR_PTR(max_writeback_mb_bump, 0444, pointer_ui, &old_bump_val);
193
194static struct attribute *ext4_attrs[] = {
195	ATTR_LIST(delayed_allocation_blocks),
196	ATTR_LIST(session_write_kbytes),
197	ATTR_LIST(lifetime_write_kbytes),
198	ATTR_LIST(reserved_clusters),
199	ATTR_LIST(inode_readahead_blks),
200	ATTR_LIST(inode_goal),
201	ATTR_LIST(mb_stats),
202	ATTR_LIST(mb_max_to_scan),
203	ATTR_LIST(mb_min_to_scan),
204	ATTR_LIST(mb_order2_req),
205	ATTR_LIST(mb_stream_req),
206	ATTR_LIST(mb_group_prealloc),
207	ATTR_LIST(max_writeback_mb_bump),
208	ATTR_LIST(extent_max_zeroout_kb),
209	ATTR_LIST(trigger_fs_error),
210	ATTR_LIST(err_ratelimit_interval_ms),
211	ATTR_LIST(err_ratelimit_burst),
212	ATTR_LIST(warning_ratelimit_interval_ms),
213	ATTR_LIST(warning_ratelimit_burst),
214	ATTR_LIST(msg_ratelimit_interval_ms),
215	ATTR_LIST(msg_ratelimit_burst),
216	ATTR_LIST(errors_count),
217	ATTR_LIST(first_error_time),
218	ATTR_LIST(last_error_time),
219	NULL,
220};
221
222/* Features this copy of ext4 supports */
223EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(lazy_itable_init);
224EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(batched_discard);
225EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(meta_bg_resize);
226#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
227EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(encryption);
228#endif
229EXT4_ATTR_FEATURE(metadata_csum_seed);
230
231static struct attribute *ext4_feat_attrs[] = {
232	ATTR_LIST(lazy_itable_init),
233	ATTR_LIST(batched_discard),
234	ATTR_LIST(meta_bg_resize),
235#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
236	ATTR_LIST(encryption),
237#endif
238	ATTR_LIST(metadata_csum_seed),
239	NULL,
240};
241
242static void *calc_ptr(struct ext4_attr *a, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
243{
244	switch (a->attr_ptr) {
245	case ptr_explicit:
246		return a->u.explicit_ptr;
247	case ptr_ext4_sb_info_offset:
248		return (void *) (((char *) sbi) + a->u.offset);
249	case ptr_ext4_super_block_offset:
250		return (void *) (((char *) sbi->s_es) + a->u.offset);
251	}
252	return NULL;
253}
254
255static ssize_t ext4_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
256			      struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
257{
258	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct ext4_sb_info,
259						s_kobj);
260	struct ext4_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct ext4_attr, attr);
261	void *ptr = calc_ptr(a, sbi);
262
263	switch (a->attr_id) {
264	case attr_delayed_allocation_blocks:
265		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
266				(s64) EXT4_C2B(sbi,
267		       percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter)));
268	case attr_session_write_kbytes:
269		return session_write_kbytes_show(a, sbi, buf);
270	case attr_lifetime_write_kbytes:
271		return lifetime_write_kbytes_show(a, sbi, buf);
272	case attr_reserved_clusters:
273		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
274				(unsigned long long)
275				atomic64_read(&sbi->s_resv_clusters));
276	case attr_inode_readahead:
277	case attr_pointer_ui:
278		if (!ptr)
279			return 0;
280		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
281				*((unsigned int *) ptr));
282	case attr_pointer_atomic:
283		if (!ptr)
284			return 0;
285		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",
286				atomic_read((atomic_t *) ptr));
287	case attr_feature:
288		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "supported\n");
289	}
290
291	return 0;
292}
293
294static ssize_t ext4_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
295			       struct attribute *attr,
296			       const char *buf, size_t len)
297{
298	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct ext4_sb_info,
299						s_kobj);
300	struct ext4_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct ext4_attr, attr);
301	void *ptr = calc_ptr(a, sbi);
302	unsigned long t;
303	int ret;
304
305	switch (a->attr_id) {
306	case attr_reserved_clusters:
307		return reserved_clusters_store(a, sbi, buf, len);
308	case attr_pointer_ui:
309		if (!ptr)
310			return 0;
311		ret = kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &t);
312		if (ret)
313			return ret;
314		*((unsigned int *) ptr) = t;
315		return len;
316	case attr_inode_readahead:
317		return inode_readahead_blks_store(a, sbi, buf, len);
318	case attr_trigger_test_error:
319		return trigger_test_error(a, sbi, buf, len);
320	}
321	return 0;
322}
323
324static void ext4_sb_release(struct kobject *kobj)
325{
326	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct ext4_sb_info,
327						s_kobj);
328	complete(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
329}
330
331static const struct sysfs_ops ext4_attr_ops = {
332	.show	= ext4_attr_show,
333	.store	= ext4_attr_store,
334};
335
336static struct kobj_type ext4_sb_ktype = {
337	.default_attrs	= ext4_attrs,
338	.sysfs_ops	= &ext4_attr_ops,
339	.release	= ext4_sb_release,
340};
341
342static struct kobj_type ext4_ktype = {
343	.sysfs_ops	= &ext4_attr_ops,
344};
345
346static struct kset ext4_kset = {
347	.kobj   = {.ktype = &ext4_ktype},
348};
349
350static struct kobj_type ext4_feat_ktype = {
351	.default_attrs	= ext4_feat_attrs,
352	.sysfs_ops	= &ext4_attr_ops,
353};
354
355static struct kobject ext4_feat = {
356	.kset	= &ext4_kset,
357};
358
359#define PROC_FILE_SHOW_DEFN(name) \
360static int name##_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \
361{ \
362	return single_open(file, ext4_seq_##name##_show, PDE_DATA(inode)); \
363} \
364\
365static const struct file_operations ext4_seq_##name##_fops = { \
366	.open		= name##_open, \
367	.read		= seq_read, \
368	.llseek		= seq_lseek, \
369	.release	= single_release, \
370}
371
372#define PROC_FILE_LIST(name) \
373	{ __stringify(name), &ext4_seq_##name##_fops }
374
375PROC_FILE_SHOW_DEFN(es_shrinker_info);
376PROC_FILE_SHOW_DEFN(options);
377
378static struct ext4_proc_files {
379	const char *name;
380	const struct file_operations *fops;
381} proc_files[] = {
382	PROC_FILE_LIST(options),
383	PROC_FILE_LIST(es_shrinker_info),
384	PROC_FILE_LIST(mb_groups),
385	{ NULL, NULL },
386};
387
388int ext4_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb)
389{
390	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
391	struct ext4_proc_files *p;
392	int err;
393
394	sbi->s_kobj.kset = &ext4_kset;
395	init_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
396	err = kobject_init_and_add(&sbi->s_kobj, &ext4_sb_ktype, NULL,
397				   "%s", sb->s_id);
398	if (err)
399		return err;
400
401	if (ext4_proc_root)
402		sbi->s_proc = proc_mkdir(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root);
403
404	if (sbi->s_proc) {
405		for (p = proc_files; p->name; p++)
406			proc_create_data(p->name, S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
407					 p->fops, sb);
408	}
409	return 0;
410}
411
412void ext4_unregister_sysfs(struct super_block *sb)
413{
414	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
415	struct ext4_proc_files *p;
416
417	if (sbi->s_proc) {
418		for (p = proc_files; p->name; p++)
419			remove_proc_entry(p->name, sbi->s_proc);
420		remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root);
421	}
422	kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj);
423}
424
425int __init ext4_init_sysfs(void)
426{
427	int ret;
428
429	kobject_set_name(&ext4_kset.kobj, "ext4");
430	ext4_kset.kobj.parent = fs_kobj;
431	ret = kset_register(&ext4_kset);
432	if (ret)
433		return ret;
434
435	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&ext4_feat, &ext4_feat_ktype,
436				   NULL, "features");
437	if (ret)
438		kset_unregister(&ext4_kset);
439	else
440		ext4_proc_root = proc_mkdir(proc_dirname, NULL);
441	return ret;
442}
443
444void ext4_exit_sysfs(void)
445{
446	kobject_put(&ext4_feat);
447	kset_unregister(&ext4_kset);
448	remove_proc_entry(proc_dirname, NULL);
449	ext4_proc_root = NULL;
450}
451