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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17 */
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/bio.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22#include <linux/blkdev.h>
23#include <linux/random.h>
24#include <linux/iocontext.h>
25#include <linux/capability.h>
26#include <asm/div64.h>
27#include "compat.h"
28#include "ctree.h"
29#include "extent_map.h"
30#include "disk-io.h"
31#include "transaction.h"
32#include "print-tree.h"
33#include "volumes.h"
34#include "async-thread.h"
35
36static int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
37 struct btrfs_root *root,
38 struct btrfs_device *device);
39static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root);
40
41static DEFINE_MUTEX(uuid_mutex);
42static LIST_HEAD(fs_uuids);
43
44static void lock_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root)
45{
46 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
47}
48
49static void unlock_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root)
50{
51 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
52}
53
54static void free_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
55{
56 struct btrfs_device *device;
57 WARN_ON(fs_devices->opened);
58 while (!list_empty(&fs_devices->devices)) {
59 device = list_entry(fs_devices->devices.next,
60 struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
61 list_del(&device->dev_list);
62 kfree(device->name);
63 kfree(device);
64 }
65 kfree(fs_devices);
66}
67
68int btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(void)
69{
70 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
71
72 while (!list_empty(&fs_uuids)) {
73 fs_devices = list_entry(fs_uuids.next,
74 struct btrfs_fs_devices, list);
75 list_del(&fs_devices->list);
76 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
77 }
78 return 0;
79}
80
81static noinline struct btrfs_device *__find_device(struct list_head *head,
82 u64 devid, u8 *uuid)
83{
84 struct btrfs_device *dev;
85
86 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, dev_list) {
87 if (dev->devid == devid &&
88 (!uuid || !memcmp(dev->uuid, uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))) {
89 return dev;
90 }
91 }
92 return NULL;
93}
94
95static noinline struct btrfs_fs_devices *find_fsid(u8 *fsid)
96{
97 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
98
99 list_for_each_entry(fs_devices, &fs_uuids, list) {
100 if (memcmp(fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE) == 0)
101 return fs_devices;
102 }
103 return NULL;
104}
105
106static void requeue_list(struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios,
107 struct bio *head, struct bio *tail)
108{
109
110 struct bio *old_head;
111
112 old_head = pending_bios->head;
113 pending_bios->head = head;
114 if (pending_bios->tail)
115 tail->bi_next = old_head;
116 else
117 pending_bios->tail = tail;
118}
119
120/*
121 * we try to collect pending bios for a device so we don't get a large
122 * number of procs sending bios down to the same device. This greatly
123 * improves the schedulers ability to collect and merge the bios.
124 *
125 * But, it also turns into a long list of bios to process and that is sure
126 * to eventually make the worker thread block. The solution here is to
127 * make some progress and then put this work struct back at the end of
128 * the list if the block device is congested. This way, multiple devices
129 * can make progress from a single worker thread.
130 */
131static noinline int run_scheduled_bios(struct btrfs_device *device)
132{
133 struct bio *pending;
134 struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
135 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
136 struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios;
137 struct bio *tail;
138 struct bio *cur;
139 int again = 0;
140 unsigned long num_run;
141 unsigned long batch_run = 0;
142 unsigned long limit;
143 unsigned long last_waited = 0;
144 int force_reg = 0;
145 int sync_pending = 0;
146 struct blk_plug plug;
147
148 /*
149 * this function runs all the bios we've collected for
150 * a particular device. We don't want to wander off to
151 * another device without first sending all of these down.
152 * So, setup a plug here and finish it off before we return
153 */
154 blk_start_plug(&plug);
155
156 bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(device->bdev);
157 fs_info = device->dev_root->fs_info;
158 limit = btrfs_async_submit_limit(fs_info);
159 limit = limit * 2 / 3;
160
161loop:
162 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
163
164loop_lock:
165 num_run = 0;
166
167 /* take all the bios off the list at once and process them
168 * later on (without the lock held). But, remember the
169 * tail and other pointers so the bios can be properly reinserted
170 * into the list if we hit congestion
171 */
172 if (!force_reg && device->pending_sync_bios.head) {
173 pending_bios = &device->pending_sync_bios;
174 force_reg = 1;
175 } else {
176 pending_bios = &device->pending_bios;
177 force_reg = 0;
178 }
179
180 pending = pending_bios->head;
181 tail = pending_bios->tail;
182 WARN_ON(pending && !tail);
183
184 /*
185 * if pending was null this time around, no bios need processing
186 * at all and we can stop. Otherwise it'll loop back up again
187 * and do an additional check so no bios are missed.
188 *
189 * device->running_pending is used to synchronize with the
190 * schedule_bio code.
191 */
192 if (device->pending_sync_bios.head == NULL &&
193 device->pending_bios.head == NULL) {
194 again = 0;
195 device->running_pending = 0;
196 } else {
197 again = 1;
198 device->running_pending = 1;
199 }
200
201 pending_bios->head = NULL;
202 pending_bios->tail = NULL;
203
204 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
205
206 while (pending) {
207
208 rmb();
209 /* we want to work on both lists, but do more bios on the
210 * sync list than the regular list
211 */
212 if ((num_run > 32 &&
213 pending_bios != &device->pending_sync_bios &&
214 device->pending_sync_bios.head) ||
215 (num_run > 64 && pending_bios == &device->pending_sync_bios &&
216 device->pending_bios.head)) {
217 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
218 requeue_list(pending_bios, pending, tail);
219 goto loop_lock;
220 }
221
222 cur = pending;
223 pending = pending->bi_next;
224 cur->bi_next = NULL;
225 atomic_dec(&fs_info->nr_async_bios);
226
227 if (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_bios) < limit &&
228 waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
229 wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
230
231 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cur->bi_cnt) == 0);
232
233 /*
234 * if we're doing the sync list, record that our
235 * plug has some sync requests on it
236 *
237 * If we're doing the regular list and there are
238 * sync requests sitting around, unplug before
239 * we add more
240 */
241 if (pending_bios == &device->pending_sync_bios) {
242 sync_pending = 1;
243 } else if (sync_pending) {
244 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
245 blk_start_plug(&plug);
246 sync_pending = 0;
247 }
248
249 submit_bio(cur->bi_rw, cur);
250 num_run++;
251 batch_run++;
252 if (need_resched())
253 cond_resched();
254
255 /*
256 * we made progress, there is more work to do and the bdi
257 * is now congested. Back off and let other work structs
258 * run instead
259 */
260 if (pending && bdi_write_congested(bdi) && batch_run > 8 &&
261 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices > 1) {
262 struct io_context *ioc;
263
264 ioc = current->io_context;
265
266 /*
267 * the main goal here is that we don't want to
268 * block if we're going to be able to submit
269 * more requests without blocking.
270 *
271 * This code does two great things, it pokes into
272 * the elevator code from a filesystem _and_
273 * it makes assumptions about how batching works.
274 */
275 if (ioc && ioc->nr_batch_requests > 0 &&
276 time_before(jiffies, ioc->last_waited + HZ/50UL) &&
277 (last_waited == 0 ||
278 ioc->last_waited == last_waited)) {
279 /*
280 * we want to go through our batch of
281 * requests and stop. So, we copy out
282 * the ioc->last_waited time and test
283 * against it before looping
284 */
285 last_waited = ioc->last_waited;
286 if (need_resched())
287 cond_resched();
288 continue;
289 }
290 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
291 requeue_list(pending_bios, pending, tail);
292 device->running_pending = 1;
293
294 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
295 btrfs_requeue_work(&device->work);
296 goto done;
297 }
298 }
299
300 cond_resched();
301 if (again)
302 goto loop;
303
304 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
305 if (device->pending_bios.head || device->pending_sync_bios.head)
306 goto loop_lock;
307 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
308
309done:
310 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
311 return 0;
312}
313
314static void pending_bios_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
315{
316 struct btrfs_device *device;
317
318 device = container_of(work, struct btrfs_device, work);
319 run_scheduled_bios(device);
320}
321
322static noinline int device_list_add(const char *path,
323 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super,
324 u64 devid, struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret)
325{
326 struct btrfs_device *device;
327 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
328 u64 found_transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
329 char *name;
330
331 fs_devices = find_fsid(disk_super->fsid);
332 if (!fs_devices) {
333 fs_devices = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices), GFP_NOFS);
334 if (!fs_devices)
335 return -ENOMEM;
336 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->devices);
337 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->alloc_list);
338 list_add(&fs_devices->list, &fs_uuids);
339 memcpy(fs_devices->fsid, disk_super->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
340 fs_devices->latest_devid = devid;
341 fs_devices->latest_trans = found_transid;
342 mutex_init(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
343 device = NULL;
344 } else {
345 device = __find_device(&fs_devices->devices, devid,
346 disk_super->dev_item.uuid);
347 }
348 if (!device) {
349 if (fs_devices->opened)
350 return -EBUSY;
351
352 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
353 if (!device) {
354 /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */
355 return -ENOMEM;
356 }
357 device->devid = devid;
358 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
359 memcpy(device->uuid, disk_super->dev_item.uuid,
360 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
361 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
362 device->name = kstrdup(path, GFP_NOFS);
363 if (!device->name) {
364 kfree(device);
365 return -ENOMEM;
366 }
367 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_alloc_list);
368
369 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
370 list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
371 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
372
373 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
374 fs_devices->num_devices++;
375 } else if (!device->name || strcmp(device->name, path)) {
376 name = kstrdup(path, GFP_NOFS);
377 if (!name)
378 return -ENOMEM;
379 kfree(device->name);
380 device->name = name;
381 if (device->missing) {
382 fs_devices->missing_devices--;
383 device->missing = 0;
384 }
385 }
386
387 if (found_transid > fs_devices->latest_trans) {
388 fs_devices->latest_devid = devid;
389 fs_devices->latest_trans = found_transid;
390 }
391 *fs_devices_ret = fs_devices;
392 return 0;
393}
394
395static struct btrfs_fs_devices *clone_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *orig)
396{
397 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
398 struct btrfs_device *device;
399 struct btrfs_device *orig_dev;
400
401 fs_devices = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices), GFP_NOFS);
402 if (!fs_devices)
403 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
404
405 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->devices);
406 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->alloc_list);
407 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->list);
408 mutex_init(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
409 fs_devices->latest_devid = orig->latest_devid;
410 fs_devices->latest_trans = orig->latest_trans;
411 memcpy(fs_devices->fsid, orig->fsid, sizeof(fs_devices->fsid));
412
413 /* We have held the volume lock, it is safe to get the devices. */
414 list_for_each_entry(orig_dev, &orig->devices, dev_list) {
415 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
416 if (!device)
417 goto error;
418
419 device->name = kstrdup(orig_dev->name, GFP_NOFS);
420 if (!device->name) {
421 kfree(device);
422 goto error;
423 }
424
425 device->devid = orig_dev->devid;
426 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
427 memcpy(device->uuid, orig_dev->uuid, sizeof(device->uuid));
428 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
429 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_list);
430 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_alloc_list);
431
432 list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
433 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
434 fs_devices->num_devices++;
435 }
436 return fs_devices;
437error:
438 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
439 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
440}
441
442int btrfs_close_extra_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
443{
444 struct btrfs_device *device, *next;
445
446 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
447again:
448 /* This is the initialized path, it is safe to release the devices. */
449 list_for_each_entry_safe(device, next, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
450 if (device->in_fs_metadata)
451 continue;
452
453 if (device->bdev) {
454 blkdev_put(device->bdev, device->mode);
455 device->bdev = NULL;
456 fs_devices->open_devices--;
457 }
458 if (device->writeable) {
459 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list);
460 device->writeable = 0;
461 fs_devices->rw_devices--;
462 }
463 list_del_init(&device->dev_list);
464 fs_devices->num_devices--;
465 kfree(device->name);
466 kfree(device);
467 }
468
469 if (fs_devices->seed) {
470 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
471 goto again;
472 }
473
474 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
475 return 0;
476}
477
478static void __free_device(struct work_struct *work)
479{
480 struct btrfs_device *device;
481
482 device = container_of(work, struct btrfs_device, rcu_work);
483
484 if (device->bdev)
485 blkdev_put(device->bdev, device->mode);
486
487 kfree(device->name);
488 kfree(device);
489}
490
491static void free_device(struct rcu_head *head)
492{
493 struct btrfs_device *device;
494
495 device = container_of(head, struct btrfs_device, rcu);
496
497 INIT_WORK(&device->rcu_work, __free_device);
498 schedule_work(&device->rcu_work);
499}
500
501static int __btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
502{
503 struct btrfs_device *device;
504
505 if (--fs_devices->opened > 0)
506 return 0;
507
508 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
509 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
510 struct btrfs_device *new_device;
511
512 if (device->bdev)
513 fs_devices->open_devices--;
514
515 if (device->writeable) {
516 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list);
517 fs_devices->rw_devices--;
518 }
519
520 if (device->can_discard)
521 fs_devices->num_can_discard--;
522
523 new_device = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_device), GFP_NOFS);
524 BUG_ON(!new_device);
525 memcpy(new_device, device, sizeof(*new_device));
526 new_device->name = kstrdup(device->name, GFP_NOFS);
527 BUG_ON(device->name && !new_device->name);
528 new_device->bdev = NULL;
529 new_device->writeable = 0;
530 new_device->in_fs_metadata = 0;
531 new_device->can_discard = 0;
532 list_replace_rcu(&device->dev_list, &new_device->dev_list);
533
534 call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device);
535 }
536 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
537
538 WARN_ON(fs_devices->open_devices);
539 WARN_ON(fs_devices->rw_devices);
540 fs_devices->opened = 0;
541 fs_devices->seeding = 0;
542
543 return 0;
544}
545
546int btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
547{
548 struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devices = NULL;
549 int ret;
550
551 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
552 ret = __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
553 if (!fs_devices->opened) {
554 seed_devices = fs_devices->seed;
555 fs_devices->seed = NULL;
556 }
557 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
558
559 while (seed_devices) {
560 fs_devices = seed_devices;
561 seed_devices = fs_devices->seed;
562 __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
563 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
564 }
565 return ret;
566}
567
568static int __btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
569 fmode_t flags, void *holder)
570{
571 struct request_queue *q;
572 struct block_device *bdev;
573 struct list_head *head = &fs_devices->devices;
574 struct btrfs_device *device;
575 struct block_device *latest_bdev = NULL;
576 struct buffer_head *bh;
577 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
578 u64 latest_devid = 0;
579 u64 latest_transid = 0;
580 u64 devid;
581 int seeding = 1;
582 int ret = 0;
583
584 flags |= FMODE_EXCL;
585
586 list_for_each_entry(device, head, dev_list) {
587 if (device->bdev)
588 continue;
589 if (!device->name)
590 continue;
591
592 bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device->name, flags, holder);
593 if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
594 printk(KERN_INFO "open %s failed\n", device->name);
595 goto error;
596 }
597 set_blocksize(bdev, 4096);
598
599 bh = btrfs_read_dev_super(bdev);
600 if (!bh) {
601 ret = -EINVAL;
602 goto error_close;
603 }
604
605 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
606 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
607 if (devid != device->devid)
608 goto error_brelse;
609
610 if (memcmp(device->uuid, disk_super->dev_item.uuid,
611 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))
612 goto error_brelse;
613
614 device->generation = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
615 if (!latest_transid || device->generation > latest_transid) {
616 latest_devid = devid;
617 latest_transid = device->generation;
618 latest_bdev = bdev;
619 }
620
621 if (btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING) {
622 device->writeable = 0;
623 } else {
624 device->writeable = !bdev_read_only(bdev);
625 seeding = 0;
626 }
627
628 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
629 if (blk_queue_discard(q)) {
630 device->can_discard = 1;
631 fs_devices->num_can_discard++;
632 }
633
634 device->bdev = bdev;
635 device->in_fs_metadata = 0;
636 device->mode = flags;
637
638 if (!blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(bdev)))
639 fs_devices->rotating = 1;
640
641 fs_devices->open_devices++;
642 if (device->writeable) {
643 fs_devices->rw_devices++;
644 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
645 &fs_devices->alloc_list);
646 }
647 brelse(bh);
648 continue;
649
650error_brelse:
651 brelse(bh);
652error_close:
653 blkdev_put(bdev, flags);
654error:
655 continue;
656 }
657 if (fs_devices->open_devices == 0) {
658 ret = -EIO;
659 goto out;
660 }
661 fs_devices->seeding = seeding;
662 fs_devices->opened = 1;
663 fs_devices->latest_bdev = latest_bdev;
664 fs_devices->latest_devid = latest_devid;
665 fs_devices->latest_trans = latest_transid;
666 fs_devices->total_rw_bytes = 0;
667out:
668 return ret;
669}
670
671int btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
672 fmode_t flags, void *holder)
673{
674 int ret;
675
676 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
677 if (fs_devices->opened) {
678 fs_devices->opened++;
679 ret = 0;
680 } else {
681 ret = __btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, flags, holder);
682 }
683 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
684 return ret;
685}
686
687int btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, fmode_t flags, void *holder,
688 struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret)
689{
690 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
691 struct block_device *bdev;
692 struct buffer_head *bh;
693 int ret;
694 u64 devid;
695 u64 transid;
696
697 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
698
699 flags |= FMODE_EXCL;
700 bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(path, flags, holder);
701
702 if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
703 ret = PTR_ERR(bdev);
704 goto error;
705 }
706
707 ret = set_blocksize(bdev, 4096);
708 if (ret)
709 goto error_close;
710 bh = btrfs_read_dev_super(bdev);
711 if (!bh) {
712 ret = -EINVAL;
713 goto error_close;
714 }
715 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
716 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
717 transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
718 if (disk_super->label[0])
719 printk(KERN_INFO "device label %s ", disk_super->label);
720 else
721 printk(KERN_INFO "device fsid %pU ", disk_super->fsid);
722 printk(KERN_CONT "devid %llu transid %llu %s\n",
723 (unsigned long long)devid, (unsigned long long)transid, path);
724 ret = device_list_add(path, disk_super, devid, fs_devices_ret);
725
726 brelse(bh);
727error_close:
728 blkdev_put(bdev, flags);
729error:
730 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
731 return ret;
732}
733
734/* helper to account the used device space in the range */
735int btrfs_account_dev_extents_size(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 start,
736 u64 end, u64 *length)
737{
738 struct btrfs_key key;
739 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
740 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent;
741 struct btrfs_path *path;
742 u64 extent_end;
743 int ret;
744 int slot;
745 struct extent_buffer *l;
746
747 *length = 0;
748
749 if (start >= device->total_bytes)
750 return 0;
751
752 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
753 if (!path)
754 return -ENOMEM;
755 path->reada = 2;
756
757 key.objectid = device->devid;
758 key.offset = start;
759 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
760
761 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
762 if (ret < 0)
763 goto out;
764 if (ret > 0) {
765 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid, key.type);
766 if (ret < 0)
767 goto out;
768 }
769
770 while (1) {
771 l = path->nodes[0];
772 slot = path->slots[0];
773 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
774 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
775 if (ret == 0)
776 continue;
777 if (ret < 0)
778 goto out;
779
780 break;
781 }
782 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
783
784 if (key.objectid < device->devid)
785 goto next;
786
787 if (key.objectid > device->devid)
788 break;
789
790 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
791 goto next;
792
793 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
794 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_dev_extent_length(l,
795 dev_extent);
796 if (key.offset <= start && extent_end > end) {
797 *length = end - start + 1;
798 break;
799 } else if (key.offset <= start && extent_end > start)
800 *length += extent_end - start;
801 else if (key.offset > start && extent_end <= end)
802 *length += extent_end - key.offset;
803 else if (key.offset > start && key.offset <= end) {
804 *length += end - key.offset + 1;
805 break;
806 } else if (key.offset > end)
807 break;
808
809next:
810 path->slots[0]++;
811 }
812 ret = 0;
813out:
814 btrfs_free_path(path);
815 return ret;
816}
817
818/*
819 * find_free_dev_extent - find free space in the specified device
820 * @trans: transaction handler
821 * @device: the device which we search the free space in
822 * @num_bytes: the size of the free space that we need
823 * @start: store the start of the free space.
824 * @len: the size of the free space. that we find, or the size of the max
825 * free space if we don't find suitable free space
826 *
827 * this uses a pretty simple search, the expectation is that it is
828 * called very infrequently and that a given device has a small number
829 * of extents
830 *
831 * @start is used to store the start of the free space if we find. But if we
832 * don't find suitable free space, it will be used to store the start position
833 * of the max free space.
834 *
835 * @len is used to store the size of the free space that we find.
836 * But if we don't find suitable free space, it is used to store the size of
837 * the max free space.
838 */
839int find_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
840 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 num_bytes,
841 u64 *start, u64 *len)
842{
843 struct btrfs_key key;
844 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
845 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent;
846 struct btrfs_path *path;
847 u64 hole_size;
848 u64 max_hole_start;
849 u64 max_hole_size;
850 u64 extent_end;
851 u64 search_start;
852 u64 search_end = device->total_bytes;
853 int ret;
854 int slot;
855 struct extent_buffer *l;
856
857 /* FIXME use last free of some kind */
858
859 /* we don't want to overwrite the superblock on the drive,
860 * so we make sure to start at an offset of at least 1MB
861 */
862 search_start = max(root->fs_info->alloc_start, 1024ull * 1024);
863
864 max_hole_start = search_start;
865 max_hole_size = 0;
866 hole_size = 0;
867
868 if (search_start >= search_end) {
869 ret = -ENOSPC;
870 goto error;
871 }
872
873 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
874 if (!path) {
875 ret = -ENOMEM;
876 goto error;
877 }
878 path->reada = 2;
879
880 key.objectid = device->devid;
881 key.offset = search_start;
882 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
883
884 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
885 if (ret < 0)
886 goto out;
887 if (ret > 0) {
888 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid, key.type);
889 if (ret < 0)
890 goto out;
891 }
892
893 while (1) {
894 l = path->nodes[0];
895 slot = path->slots[0];
896 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
897 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
898 if (ret == 0)
899 continue;
900 if (ret < 0)
901 goto out;
902
903 break;
904 }
905 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
906
907 if (key.objectid < device->devid)
908 goto next;
909
910 if (key.objectid > device->devid)
911 break;
912
913 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
914 goto next;
915
916 if (key.offset > search_start) {
917 hole_size = key.offset - search_start;
918
919 if (hole_size > max_hole_size) {
920 max_hole_start = search_start;
921 max_hole_size = hole_size;
922 }
923
924 /*
925 * If this free space is greater than which we need,
926 * it must be the max free space that we have found
927 * until now, so max_hole_start must point to the start
928 * of this free space and the length of this free space
929 * is stored in max_hole_size. Thus, we return
930 * max_hole_start and max_hole_size and go back to the
931 * caller.
932 */
933 if (hole_size >= num_bytes) {
934 ret = 0;
935 goto out;
936 }
937 }
938
939 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
940 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_dev_extent_length(l,
941 dev_extent);
942 if (extent_end > search_start)
943 search_start = extent_end;
944next:
945 path->slots[0]++;
946 cond_resched();
947 }
948
949 /*
950 * At this point, search_start should be the end of
951 * allocated dev extents, and when shrinking the device,
952 * search_end may be smaller than search_start.
953 */
954 if (search_end > search_start)
955 hole_size = search_end - search_start;
956
957 if (hole_size > max_hole_size) {
958 max_hole_start = search_start;
959 max_hole_size = hole_size;
960 }
961
962 /* See above. */
963 if (hole_size < num_bytes)
964 ret = -ENOSPC;
965 else
966 ret = 0;
967
968out:
969 btrfs_free_path(path);
970error:
971 *start = max_hole_start;
972 if (len)
973 *len = max_hole_size;
974 return ret;
975}
976
977static int btrfs_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
978 struct btrfs_device *device,
979 u64 start)
980{
981 int ret;
982 struct btrfs_path *path;
983 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
984 struct btrfs_key key;
985 struct btrfs_key found_key;
986 struct extent_buffer *leaf = NULL;
987 struct btrfs_dev_extent *extent = NULL;
988
989 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
990 if (!path)
991 return -ENOMEM;
992
993 key.objectid = device->devid;
994 key.offset = start;
995 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
996
997 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
998 if (ret > 0) {
999 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid,
1000 BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY);
1001 if (ret)
1002 goto out;
1003 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1004 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1005 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1006 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1007 BUG_ON(found_key.offset > start || found_key.offset +
1008 btrfs_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent) < start);
1009 } else if (ret == 0) {
1010 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1011 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1012 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1013 }
1014 BUG_ON(ret);
1015
1016 if (device->bytes_used > 0)
1017 device->bytes_used -= btrfs_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent);
1018 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1019
1020out:
1021 btrfs_free_path(path);
1022 return ret;
1023}
1024
1025int btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1026 struct btrfs_device *device,
1027 u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
1028 u64 chunk_offset, u64 start, u64 num_bytes)
1029{
1030 int ret;
1031 struct btrfs_path *path;
1032 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
1033 struct btrfs_dev_extent *extent;
1034 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1035 struct btrfs_key key;
1036
1037 WARN_ON(!device->in_fs_metadata);
1038 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1039 if (!path)
1040 return -ENOMEM;
1041
1042 key.objectid = device->devid;
1043 key.offset = start;
1044 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
1045 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
1046 sizeof(*extent));
1047 BUG_ON(ret);
1048
1049 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1050 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1051 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1052 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_tree(leaf, extent, chunk_tree);
1053 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(leaf, extent, chunk_objectid);
1054 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_offset(leaf, extent, chunk_offset);
1055
1056 write_extent_buffer(leaf, root->fs_info->chunk_tree_uuid,
1057 (unsigned long)btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree_uuid(extent),
1058 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1059
1060 btrfs_set_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent, num_bytes);
1061 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1062 btrfs_free_path(path);
1063 return ret;
1064}
1065
1066static noinline int find_next_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
1067 u64 objectid, u64 *offset)
1068{
1069 struct btrfs_path *path;
1070 int ret;
1071 struct btrfs_key key;
1072 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
1073 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1074
1075 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1076 if (!path)
1077 return -ENOMEM;
1078
1079 key.objectid = objectid;
1080 key.offset = (u64)-1;
1081 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
1082
1083 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
1084 if (ret < 0)
1085 goto error;
1086
1087 BUG_ON(ret == 0);
1088
1089 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, 0, BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY);
1090 if (ret) {
1091 *offset = 0;
1092 } else {
1093 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
1094 path->slots[0]);
1095 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
1096 *offset = 0;
1097 else {
1098 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
1099 struct btrfs_chunk);
1100 *offset = found_key.offset +
1101 btrfs_chunk_length(path->nodes[0], chunk);
1102 }
1103 }
1104 ret = 0;
1105error:
1106 btrfs_free_path(path);
1107 return ret;
1108}
1109
1110static noinline int find_next_devid(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *objectid)
1111{
1112 int ret;
1113 struct btrfs_key key;
1114 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1115 struct btrfs_path *path;
1116
1117 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1118
1119 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1120 if (!path)
1121 return -ENOMEM;
1122
1123 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1124 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1125 key.offset = (u64)-1;
1126
1127 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
1128 if (ret < 0)
1129 goto error;
1130
1131 BUG_ON(ret == 0);
1132
1133 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID,
1134 BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY);
1135 if (ret) {
1136 *objectid = 1;
1137 } else {
1138 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
1139 path->slots[0]);
1140 *objectid = found_key.offset + 1;
1141 }
1142 ret = 0;
1143error:
1144 btrfs_free_path(path);
1145 return ret;
1146}
1147
1148/*
1149 * the device information is stored in the chunk root
1150 * the btrfs_device struct should be fully filled in
1151 */
1152int btrfs_add_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1153 struct btrfs_root *root,
1154 struct btrfs_device *device)
1155{
1156 int ret;
1157 struct btrfs_path *path;
1158 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
1159 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1160 struct btrfs_key key;
1161 unsigned long ptr;
1162
1163 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1164
1165 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1166 if (!path)
1167 return -ENOMEM;
1168
1169 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1170 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1171 key.offset = device->devid;
1172
1173 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
1174 sizeof(*dev_item));
1175 if (ret)
1176 goto out;
1177
1178 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1179 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item);
1180
1181 btrfs_set_device_id(leaf, dev_item, device->devid);
1182 btrfs_set_device_generation(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1183 btrfs_set_device_type(leaf, dev_item, device->type);
1184 btrfs_set_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item, device->io_align);
1185 btrfs_set_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item, device->io_width);
1186 btrfs_set_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item, device->sector_size);
1187 btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item, device->total_bytes);
1188 btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item, device->bytes_used);
1189 btrfs_set_device_group(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1190 btrfs_set_device_seek_speed(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1191 btrfs_set_device_bandwidth(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1192 btrfs_set_device_start_offset(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1193
1194 ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item);
1195 write_extent_buffer(leaf, device->uuid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1196 ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item);
1197 write_extent_buffer(leaf, root->fs_info->fsid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1198 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1199
1200 ret = 0;
1201out:
1202 btrfs_free_path(path);
1203 return ret;
1204}
1205
1206static int btrfs_rm_dev_item(struct btrfs_root *root,
1207 struct btrfs_device *device)
1208{
1209 int ret;
1210 struct btrfs_path *path;
1211 struct btrfs_key key;
1212 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1213
1214 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1215
1216 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1217 if (!path)
1218 return -ENOMEM;
1219
1220 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1221 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1222 btrfs_free_path(path);
1223 return PTR_ERR(trans);
1224 }
1225 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1226 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1227 key.offset = device->devid;
1228 lock_chunks(root);
1229
1230 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1231 if (ret < 0)
1232 goto out;
1233
1234 if (ret > 0) {
1235 ret = -ENOENT;
1236 goto out;
1237 }
1238
1239 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1240 if (ret)
1241 goto out;
1242out:
1243 btrfs_free_path(path);
1244 unlock_chunks(root);
1245 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1246 return ret;
1247}
1248
1249int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path)
1250{
1251 struct btrfs_device *device;
1252 struct btrfs_device *next_device;
1253 struct block_device *bdev;
1254 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1255 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
1256 struct btrfs_fs_devices *cur_devices;
1257 u64 all_avail;
1258 u64 devid;
1259 u64 num_devices;
1260 u8 *dev_uuid;
1261 int ret = 0;
1262 bool clear_super = false;
1263
1264 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
1265 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
1266
1267 all_avail = root->fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits |
1268 root->fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits |
1269 root->fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits;
1270
1271 if ((all_avail & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) &&
1272 root->fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices <= 4) {
1273 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to go below four devices "
1274 "on raid10\n");
1275 ret = -EINVAL;
1276 goto out;
1277 }
1278
1279 if ((all_avail & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) &&
1280 root->fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices <= 2) {
1281 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to go below two "
1282 "devices on raid1\n");
1283 ret = -EINVAL;
1284 goto out;
1285 }
1286
1287 if (strcmp(device_path, "missing") == 0) {
1288 struct list_head *devices;
1289 struct btrfs_device *tmp;
1290
1291 device = NULL;
1292 devices = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
1293 /*
1294 * It is safe to read the devices since the volume_mutex
1295 * is held.
1296 */
1297 list_for_each_entry(tmp, devices, dev_list) {
1298 if (tmp->in_fs_metadata && !tmp->bdev) {
1299 device = tmp;
1300 break;
1301 }
1302 }
1303 bdev = NULL;
1304 bh = NULL;
1305 disk_super = NULL;
1306 if (!device) {
1307 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: no missing devices found to "
1308 "remove\n");
1309 goto out;
1310 }
1311 } else {
1312 bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL,
1313 root->fs_info->bdev_holder);
1314 if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
1315 ret = PTR_ERR(bdev);
1316 goto out;
1317 }
1318
1319 set_blocksize(bdev, 4096);
1320 bh = btrfs_read_dev_super(bdev);
1321 if (!bh) {
1322 ret = -EINVAL;
1323 goto error_close;
1324 }
1325 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
1326 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
1327 dev_uuid = disk_super->dev_item.uuid;
1328 device = btrfs_find_device(root, devid, dev_uuid,
1329 disk_super->fsid);
1330 if (!device) {
1331 ret = -ENOENT;
1332 goto error_brelse;
1333 }
1334 }
1335
1336 if (device->writeable && root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 1) {
1337 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to remove the only writeable "
1338 "device\n");
1339 ret = -EINVAL;
1340 goto error_brelse;
1341 }
1342
1343 if (device->writeable) {
1344 lock_chunks(root);
1345 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list);
1346 unlock_chunks(root);
1347 root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices--;
1348 clear_super = true;
1349 }
1350
1351 ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, 0);
1352 if (ret)
1353 goto error_undo;
1354
1355 ret = btrfs_rm_dev_item(root->fs_info->chunk_root, device);
1356 if (ret)
1357 goto error_undo;
1358
1359 device->in_fs_metadata = 0;
1360 btrfs_scrub_cancel_dev(root, device);
1361
1362 /*
1363 * the device list mutex makes sure that we don't change
1364 * the device list while someone else is writing out all
1365 * the device supers.
1366 */
1367
1368 cur_devices = device->fs_devices;
1369 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1370 list_del_rcu(&device->dev_list);
1371
1372 device->fs_devices->num_devices--;
1373
1374 if (device->missing)
1375 root->fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices--;
1376
1377 next_device = list_entry(root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices.next,
1378 struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
1379 if (device->bdev == root->fs_info->sb->s_bdev)
1380 root->fs_info->sb->s_bdev = next_device->bdev;
1381 if (device->bdev == root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev)
1382 root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev = next_device->bdev;
1383
1384 if (device->bdev)
1385 device->fs_devices->open_devices--;
1386
1387 call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device);
1388 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1389
1390 num_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(&root->fs_info->super_copy) - 1;
1391 btrfs_set_super_num_devices(&root->fs_info->super_copy, num_devices);
1392
1393 if (cur_devices->open_devices == 0) {
1394 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
1395 fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
1396 while (fs_devices) {
1397 if (fs_devices->seed == cur_devices)
1398 break;
1399 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
1400 }
1401 fs_devices->seed = cur_devices->seed;
1402 cur_devices->seed = NULL;
1403 lock_chunks(root);
1404 __btrfs_close_devices(cur_devices);
1405 unlock_chunks(root);
1406 free_fs_devices(cur_devices);
1407 }
1408
1409 /*
1410 * at this point, the device is zero sized. We want to
1411 * remove it from the devices list and zero out the old super
1412 */
1413 if (clear_super) {
1414 /* make sure this device isn't detected as part of
1415 * the FS anymore
1416 */
1417 memset(&disk_super->magic, 0, sizeof(disk_super->magic));
1418 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
1419 sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1420 }
1421
1422 ret = 0;
1423
1424error_brelse:
1425 brelse(bh);
1426error_close:
1427 if (bdev)
1428 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL);
1429out:
1430 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
1431 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
1432 return ret;
1433error_undo:
1434 if (device->writeable) {
1435 lock_chunks(root);
1436 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
1437 &root->fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
1438 unlock_chunks(root);
1439 root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
1440 }
1441 goto error_brelse;
1442}
1443
1444/*
1445 * does all the dirty work required for changing file system's UUID.
1446 */
1447static int btrfs_prepare_sprout(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1448 struct btrfs_root *root)
1449{
1450 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
1451 struct btrfs_fs_devices *old_devices;
1452 struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devices;
1453 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
1454 struct btrfs_device *device;
1455 u64 super_flags;
1456
1457 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&uuid_mutex));
1458 if (!fs_devices->seeding)
1459 return -EINVAL;
1460
1461 seed_devices = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices), GFP_NOFS);
1462 if (!seed_devices)
1463 return -ENOMEM;
1464
1465 old_devices = clone_fs_devices(fs_devices);
1466 if (IS_ERR(old_devices)) {
1467 kfree(seed_devices);
1468 return PTR_ERR(old_devices);
1469 }
1470
1471 list_add(&old_devices->list, &fs_uuids);
1472
1473 memcpy(seed_devices, fs_devices, sizeof(*seed_devices));
1474 seed_devices->opened = 1;
1475 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&seed_devices->devices);
1476 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&seed_devices->alloc_list);
1477 mutex_init(&seed_devices->device_list_mutex);
1478
1479 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1480 list_splice_init_rcu(&fs_devices->devices, &seed_devices->devices,
1481 synchronize_rcu);
1482 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1483
1484 list_splice_init(&fs_devices->alloc_list, &seed_devices->alloc_list);
1485 list_for_each_entry(device, &seed_devices->devices, dev_list) {
1486 device->fs_devices = seed_devices;
1487 }
1488
1489 fs_devices->seeding = 0;
1490 fs_devices->num_devices = 0;
1491 fs_devices->open_devices = 0;
1492 fs_devices->seed = seed_devices;
1493
1494 generate_random_uuid(fs_devices->fsid);
1495 memcpy(root->fs_info->fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
1496 memcpy(disk_super->fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
1497 super_flags = btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) &
1498 ~BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING;
1499 btrfs_set_super_flags(disk_super, super_flags);
1500
1501 return 0;
1502}
1503
1504/*
1505 * strore the expected generation for seed devices in device items.
1506 */
1507static int btrfs_finish_sprout(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1508 struct btrfs_root *root)
1509{
1510 struct btrfs_path *path;
1511 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1512 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
1513 struct btrfs_device *device;
1514 struct btrfs_key key;
1515 u8 fs_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
1516 u8 dev_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
1517 u64 devid;
1518 int ret;
1519
1520 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1521 if (!path)
1522 return -ENOMEM;
1523
1524 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1525 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1526 key.offset = 0;
1527 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1528
1529 while (1) {
1530 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
1531 if (ret < 0)
1532 goto error;
1533
1534 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1535next_slot:
1536 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1537 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1538 if (ret > 0)
1539 break;
1540 if (ret < 0)
1541 goto error;
1542 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1543 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1544 btrfs_release_path(path);
1545 continue;
1546 }
1547
1548 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1549 if (key.objectid != BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID ||
1550 key.type != BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY)
1551 break;
1552
1553 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1554 struct btrfs_dev_item);
1555 devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
1556 read_extent_buffer(leaf, dev_uuid,
1557 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item),
1558 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1559 read_extent_buffer(leaf, fs_uuid,
1560 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item),
1561 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1562 device = btrfs_find_device(root, devid, dev_uuid, fs_uuid);
1563 BUG_ON(!device);
1564
1565 if (device->fs_devices->seeding) {
1566 btrfs_set_device_generation(leaf, dev_item,
1567 device->generation);
1568 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1569 }
1570
1571 path->slots[0]++;
1572 goto next_slot;
1573 }
1574 ret = 0;
1575error:
1576 btrfs_free_path(path);
1577 return ret;
1578}
1579
1580int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path)
1581{
1582 struct request_queue *q;
1583 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1584 struct btrfs_device *device;
1585 struct block_device *bdev;
1586 struct list_head *devices;
1587 struct super_block *sb = root->fs_info->sb;
1588 u64 total_bytes;
1589 int seeding_dev = 0;
1590 int ret = 0;
1591
1592 if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && !root->fs_info->fs_devices->seeding)
1593 return -EINVAL;
1594
1595 bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, FMODE_EXCL,
1596 root->fs_info->bdev_holder);
1597 if (IS_ERR(bdev))
1598 return PTR_ERR(bdev);
1599
1600 if (root->fs_info->fs_devices->seeding) {
1601 seeding_dev = 1;
1602 down_write(&sb->s_umount);
1603 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
1604 }
1605
1606 filemap_write_and_wait(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
1607 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
1608
1609 devices = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
1610 /*
1611 * we have the volume lock, so we don't need the extra
1612 * device list mutex while reading the list here.
1613 */
1614 list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) {
1615 if (device->bdev == bdev) {
1616 ret = -EEXIST;
1617 goto error;
1618 }
1619 }
1620
1621 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
1622 if (!device) {
1623 /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */
1624 ret = -ENOMEM;
1625 goto error;
1626 }
1627
1628 device->name = kstrdup(device_path, GFP_NOFS);
1629 if (!device->name) {
1630 kfree(device);
1631 ret = -ENOMEM;
1632 goto error;
1633 }
1634
1635 ret = find_next_devid(root, &device->devid);
1636 if (ret) {
1637 kfree(device->name);
1638 kfree(device);
1639 goto error;
1640 }
1641
1642 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1643 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1644 kfree(device->name);
1645 kfree(device);
1646 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
1647 goto error;
1648 }
1649
1650 lock_chunks(root);
1651
1652 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
1653 if (blk_queue_discard(q))
1654 device->can_discard = 1;
1655 device->writeable = 1;
1656 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
1657 generate_random_uuid(device->uuid);
1658 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
1659 device->generation = trans->transid;
1660 device->io_width = root->sectorsize;
1661 device->io_align = root->sectorsize;
1662 device->sector_size = root->sectorsize;
1663 device->total_bytes = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode);
1664 device->disk_total_bytes = device->total_bytes;
1665 device->dev_root = root->fs_info->dev_root;
1666 device->bdev = bdev;
1667 device->in_fs_metadata = 1;
1668 device->mode = FMODE_EXCL;
1669 set_blocksize(device->bdev, 4096);
1670
1671 if (seeding_dev) {
1672 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1673 ret = btrfs_prepare_sprout(trans, root);
1674 BUG_ON(ret);
1675 }
1676
1677 device->fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
1678
1679 /*
1680 * we don't want write_supers to jump in here with our device
1681 * half setup
1682 */
1683 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1684 list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices);
1685 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
1686 &root->fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
1687 root->fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices++;
1688 root->fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices++;
1689 root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
1690 if (device->can_discard)
1691 root->fs_info->fs_devices->num_can_discard++;
1692 root->fs_info->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += device->total_bytes;
1693
1694 if (!blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(bdev)))
1695 root->fs_info->fs_devices->rotating = 1;
1696
1697 total_bytes = btrfs_super_total_bytes(&root->fs_info->super_copy);
1698 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(&root->fs_info->super_copy,
1699 total_bytes + device->total_bytes);
1700
1701 total_bytes = btrfs_super_num_devices(&root->fs_info->super_copy);
1702 btrfs_set_super_num_devices(&root->fs_info->super_copy,
1703 total_bytes + 1);
1704 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1705
1706 if (seeding_dev) {
1707 ret = init_first_rw_device(trans, root, device);
1708 BUG_ON(ret);
1709 ret = btrfs_finish_sprout(trans, root);
1710 BUG_ON(ret);
1711 } else {
1712 ret = btrfs_add_device(trans, root, device);
1713 }
1714
1715 /*
1716 * we've got more storage, clear any full flags on the space
1717 * infos
1718 */
1719 btrfs_clear_space_info_full(root->fs_info);
1720
1721 unlock_chunks(root);
1722 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1723
1724 if (seeding_dev) {
1725 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
1726 up_write(&sb->s_umount);
1727
1728 ret = btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(root);
1729 BUG_ON(ret);
1730 }
1731out:
1732 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
1733 return ret;
1734error:
1735 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_EXCL);
1736 if (seeding_dev) {
1737 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
1738 up_write(&sb->s_umount);
1739 }
1740 goto out;
1741}
1742
1743static noinline int btrfs_update_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1744 struct btrfs_device *device)
1745{
1746 int ret;
1747 struct btrfs_path *path;
1748 struct btrfs_root *root;
1749 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
1750 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1751 struct btrfs_key key;
1752
1753 root = device->dev_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1754
1755 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1756 if (!path)
1757 return -ENOMEM;
1758
1759 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1760 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1761 key.offset = device->devid;
1762
1763 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
1764 if (ret < 0)
1765 goto out;
1766
1767 if (ret > 0) {
1768 ret = -ENOENT;
1769 goto out;
1770 }
1771
1772 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1773 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item);
1774
1775 btrfs_set_device_id(leaf, dev_item, device->devid);
1776 btrfs_set_device_type(leaf, dev_item, device->type);
1777 btrfs_set_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item, device->io_align);
1778 btrfs_set_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item, device->io_width);
1779 btrfs_set_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item, device->sector_size);
1780 btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item, device->disk_total_bytes);
1781 btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item, device->bytes_used);
1782 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1783
1784out:
1785 btrfs_free_path(path);
1786 return ret;
1787}
1788
1789static int __btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1790 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
1791{
1792 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy =
1793 &device->dev_root->fs_info->super_copy;
1794 u64 old_total = btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy);
1795 u64 diff = new_size - device->total_bytes;
1796
1797 if (!device->writeable)
1798 return -EACCES;
1799 if (new_size <= device->total_bytes)
1800 return -EINVAL;
1801
1802 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy, old_total + diff);
1803 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += diff;
1804
1805 device->total_bytes = new_size;
1806 device->disk_total_bytes = new_size;
1807 btrfs_clear_space_info_full(device->dev_root->fs_info);
1808
1809 return btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
1810}
1811
1812int btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1813 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
1814{
1815 int ret;
1816 lock_chunks(device->dev_root);
1817 ret = __btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, new_size);
1818 unlock_chunks(device->dev_root);
1819 return ret;
1820}
1821
1822static int btrfs_free_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1823 struct btrfs_root *root,
1824 u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
1825 u64 chunk_offset)
1826{
1827 int ret;
1828 struct btrfs_path *path;
1829 struct btrfs_key key;
1830
1831 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1832 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1833 if (!path)
1834 return -ENOMEM;
1835
1836 key.objectid = chunk_objectid;
1837 key.offset = chunk_offset;
1838 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
1839
1840 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1841 BUG_ON(ret);
1842
1843 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1844
1845 btrfs_free_path(path);
1846 return ret;
1847}
1848
1849static int btrfs_del_sys_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 chunk_objectid, u64
1850 chunk_offset)
1851{
1852 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
1853 struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key;
1854 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
1855 u8 *ptr;
1856 int ret = 0;
1857 u32 num_stripes;
1858 u32 array_size;
1859 u32 len = 0;
1860 u32 cur;
1861 struct btrfs_key key;
1862
1863 array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
1864
1865 ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array;
1866 cur = 0;
1867
1868 while (cur < array_size) {
1869 disk_key = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)ptr;
1870 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, disk_key);
1871
1872 len = sizeof(*disk_key);
1873
1874 if (key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
1875 chunk = (struct btrfs_chunk *)(ptr + len);
1876 num_stripes = btrfs_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk);
1877 len += btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes);
1878 } else {
1879 ret = -EIO;
1880 break;
1881 }
1882 if (key.objectid == chunk_objectid &&
1883 key.offset == chunk_offset) {
1884 memmove(ptr, ptr + len, array_size - (cur + len));
1885 array_size -= len;
1886 btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy, array_size);
1887 } else {
1888 ptr += len;
1889 cur += len;
1890 }
1891 }
1892 return ret;
1893}
1894
1895static int btrfs_relocate_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
1896 u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
1897 u64 chunk_offset)
1898{
1899 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
1900 struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
1901 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1902 struct extent_map *em;
1903 struct map_lookup *map;
1904 int ret;
1905 int i;
1906
1907 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1908 extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
1909 em_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
1910
1911 ret = btrfs_can_relocate(extent_root, chunk_offset);
1912 if (ret)
1913 return -ENOSPC;
1914
1915 /* step one, relocate all the extents inside this chunk */
1916 ret = btrfs_relocate_block_group(extent_root, chunk_offset);
1917 if (ret)
1918 return ret;
1919
1920 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1921 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
1922
1923 lock_chunks(root);
1924
1925 /*
1926 * step two, delete the device extents and the
1927 * chunk tree entries
1928 */
1929 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1930 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
1931 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1932
1933 BUG_ON(em->start > chunk_offset ||
1934 em->start + em->len < chunk_offset);
1935 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
1936
1937 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
1938 ret = btrfs_free_dev_extent(trans, map->stripes[i].dev,
1939 map->stripes[i].physical);
1940 BUG_ON(ret);
1941
1942 if (map->stripes[i].dev) {
1943 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, map->stripes[i].dev);
1944 BUG_ON(ret);
1945 }
1946 }
1947 ret = btrfs_free_chunk(trans, root, chunk_tree, chunk_objectid,
1948 chunk_offset);
1949
1950 BUG_ON(ret);
1951
1952 trace_btrfs_chunk_free(root, map, chunk_offset, em->len);
1953
1954 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
1955 ret = btrfs_del_sys_chunk(root, chunk_objectid, chunk_offset);
1956 BUG_ON(ret);
1957 }
1958
1959 ret = btrfs_remove_block_group(trans, extent_root, chunk_offset);
1960 BUG_ON(ret);
1961
1962 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1963 remove_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
1964 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1965
1966 kfree(map);
1967 em->bdev = NULL;
1968
1969 /* once for the tree */
1970 free_extent_map(em);
1971 /* once for us */
1972 free_extent_map(em);
1973
1974 unlock_chunks(root);
1975 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1976 return 0;
1977}
1978
1979static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root)
1980{
1981 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1982 struct btrfs_path *path;
1983 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1984 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
1985 struct btrfs_key key;
1986 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1987 u64 chunk_tree = chunk_root->root_key.objectid;
1988 u64 chunk_type;
1989 bool retried = false;
1990 int failed = 0;
1991 int ret;
1992
1993 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1994 if (!path)
1995 return -ENOMEM;
1996
1997again:
1998 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
1999 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2000 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
2001
2002 while (1) {
2003 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2004 if (ret < 0)
2005 goto error;
2006 BUG_ON(ret == 0);
2007
2008 ret = btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root, path, key.objectid,
2009 key.type);
2010 if (ret < 0)
2011 goto error;
2012 if (ret > 0)
2013 break;
2014
2015 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2016 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2017
2018 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2019 struct btrfs_chunk);
2020 chunk_type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
2021 btrfs_release_path(path);
2022
2023 if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
2024 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(chunk_root, chunk_tree,
2025 found_key.objectid,
2026 found_key.offset);
2027 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
2028 failed++;
2029 else if (ret)
2030 BUG();
2031 }
2032
2033 if (found_key.offset == 0)
2034 break;
2035 key.offset = found_key.offset - 1;
2036 }
2037 ret = 0;
2038 if (failed && !retried) {
2039 failed = 0;
2040 retried = true;
2041 goto again;
2042 } else if (failed && retried) {
2043 WARN_ON(1);
2044 ret = -ENOSPC;
2045 }
2046error:
2047 btrfs_free_path(path);
2048 return ret;
2049}
2050
2051static u64 div_factor(u64 num, int factor)
2052{
2053 if (factor == 10)
2054 return num;
2055 num *= factor;
2056 do_div(num, 10);
2057 return num;
2058}
2059
2060int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_root *dev_root)
2061{
2062 int ret;
2063 struct list_head *devices = &dev_root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
2064 struct btrfs_device *device;
2065 u64 old_size;
2066 u64 size_to_free;
2067 struct btrfs_path *path;
2068 struct btrfs_key key;
2069 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = dev_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
2070 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2071 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2072
2073 if (dev_root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
2074 return -EROFS;
2075
2076 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2077 return -EPERM;
2078
2079 mutex_lock(&dev_root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
2080 dev_root = dev_root->fs_info->dev_root;
2081
2082 /* step one make some room on all the devices */
2083 list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) {
2084 old_size = device->total_bytes;
2085 size_to_free = div_factor(old_size, 1);
2086 size_to_free = min(size_to_free, (u64)1 * 1024 * 1024);
2087 if (!device->writeable ||
2088 device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used > size_to_free)
2089 continue;
2090
2091 ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, old_size - size_to_free);
2092 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
2093 break;
2094 BUG_ON(ret);
2095
2096 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(dev_root, 0);
2097 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
2098
2099 ret = btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, old_size);
2100 BUG_ON(ret);
2101
2102 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, dev_root);
2103 }
2104
2105 /* step two, relocate all the chunks */
2106 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2107 if (!path) {
2108 ret = -ENOMEM;
2109 goto error;
2110 }
2111 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
2112 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2113 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
2114
2115 while (1) {
2116 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2117 if (ret < 0)
2118 goto error;
2119
2120 /*
2121 * this shouldn't happen, it means the last relocate
2122 * failed
2123 */
2124 if (ret == 0)
2125 break;
2126
2127 ret = btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root, path, 0,
2128 BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY);
2129 if (ret)
2130 break;
2131
2132 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
2133 path->slots[0]);
2134 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
2135 break;
2136
2137 /* chunk zero is special */
2138 if (found_key.offset == 0)
2139 break;
2140
2141 btrfs_release_path(path);
2142 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(chunk_root,
2143 chunk_root->root_key.objectid,
2144 found_key.objectid,
2145 found_key.offset);
2146 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
2147 goto error;
2148 key.offset = found_key.offset - 1;
2149 }
2150 ret = 0;
2151error:
2152 btrfs_free_path(path);
2153 mutex_unlock(&dev_root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
2154 return ret;
2155}
2156
2157/*
2158 * shrinking a device means finding all of the device extents past
2159 * the new size, and then following the back refs to the chunks.
2160 * The chunk relocation code actually frees the device extent
2161 */
2162int btrfs_shrink_device(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
2163{
2164 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2165 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
2166 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent = NULL;
2167 struct btrfs_path *path;
2168 u64 length;
2169 u64 chunk_tree;
2170 u64 chunk_objectid;
2171 u64 chunk_offset;
2172 int ret;
2173 int slot;
2174 int failed = 0;
2175 bool retried = false;
2176 struct extent_buffer *l;
2177 struct btrfs_key key;
2178 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
2179 u64 old_total = btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy);
2180 u64 old_size = device->total_bytes;
2181 u64 diff = device->total_bytes - new_size;
2182
2183 if (new_size >= device->total_bytes)
2184 return -EINVAL;
2185
2186 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2187 if (!path)
2188 return -ENOMEM;
2189
2190 path->reada = 2;
2191
2192 lock_chunks(root);
2193
2194 device->total_bytes = new_size;
2195 if (device->writeable)
2196 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes -= diff;
2197 unlock_chunks(root);
2198
2199again:
2200 key.objectid = device->devid;
2201 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2202 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
2203
2204 while (1) {
2205 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2206 if (ret < 0)
2207 goto done;
2208
2209 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, 0, key.type);
2210 if (ret < 0)
2211 goto done;
2212 if (ret) {
2213 ret = 0;
2214 btrfs_release_path(path);
2215 break;
2216 }
2217
2218 l = path->nodes[0];
2219 slot = path->slots[0];
2220 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, path->slots[0]);
2221
2222 if (key.objectid != device->devid) {
2223 btrfs_release_path(path);
2224 break;
2225 }
2226
2227 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
2228 length = btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, dev_extent);
2229
2230 if (key.offset + length <= new_size) {
2231 btrfs_release_path(path);
2232 break;
2233 }
2234
2235 chunk_tree = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree(l, dev_extent);
2236 chunk_objectid = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(l, dev_extent);
2237 chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(l, dev_extent);
2238 btrfs_release_path(path);
2239
2240 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(root, chunk_tree, chunk_objectid,
2241 chunk_offset);
2242 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
2243 goto done;
2244 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
2245 failed++;
2246 key.offset -= 1;
2247 }
2248
2249 if (failed && !retried) {
2250 failed = 0;
2251 retried = true;
2252 goto again;
2253 } else if (failed && retried) {
2254 ret = -ENOSPC;
2255 lock_chunks(root);
2256
2257 device->total_bytes = old_size;
2258 if (device->writeable)
2259 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += diff;
2260 unlock_chunks(root);
2261 goto done;
2262 }
2263
2264 /* Shrinking succeeded, else we would be at "done". */
2265 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
2266 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2267 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2268 goto done;
2269 }
2270
2271 lock_chunks(root);
2272
2273 device->disk_total_bytes = new_size;
2274 /* Now btrfs_update_device() will change the on-disk size. */
2275 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
2276 if (ret) {
2277 unlock_chunks(root);
2278 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2279 goto done;
2280 }
2281 WARN_ON(diff > old_total);
2282 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy, old_total - diff);
2283 unlock_chunks(root);
2284 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2285done:
2286 btrfs_free_path(path);
2287 return ret;
2288}
2289
2290static int btrfs_add_system_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2291 struct btrfs_root *root,
2292 struct btrfs_key *key,
2293 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, int item_size)
2294{
2295 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
2296 struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
2297 u32 array_size;
2298 u8 *ptr;
2299
2300 array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
2301 if (array_size + item_size > BTRFS_SYSTEM_CHUNK_ARRAY_SIZE)
2302 return -EFBIG;
2303
2304 ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array + array_size;
2305 btrfs_cpu_key_to_disk(&disk_key, key);
2306 memcpy(ptr, &disk_key, sizeof(disk_key));
2307 ptr += sizeof(disk_key);
2308 memcpy(ptr, chunk, item_size);
2309 item_size += sizeof(disk_key);
2310 btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy, array_size + item_size);
2311 return 0;
2312}
2313
2314/*
2315 * sort the devices in descending order by max_avail, total_avail
2316 */
2317static int btrfs_cmp_device_info(const void *a, const void *b)
2318{
2319 const struct btrfs_device_info *di_a = a;
2320 const struct btrfs_device_info *di_b = b;
2321
2322 if (di_a->max_avail > di_b->max_avail)
2323 return -1;
2324 if (di_a->max_avail < di_b->max_avail)
2325 return 1;
2326 if (di_a->total_avail > di_b->total_avail)
2327 return -1;
2328 if (di_a->total_avail < di_b->total_avail)
2329 return 1;
2330 return 0;
2331}
2332
2333static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2334 struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
2335 struct map_lookup **map_ret,
2336 u64 *num_bytes_out, u64 *stripe_size_out,
2337 u64 start, u64 type)
2338{
2339 struct btrfs_fs_info *info = extent_root->fs_info;
2340 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = info->fs_devices;
2341 struct list_head *cur;
2342 struct map_lookup *map = NULL;
2343 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
2344 struct extent_map *em;
2345 struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info = NULL;
2346 u64 total_avail;
2347 int num_stripes; /* total number of stripes to allocate */
2348 int sub_stripes; /* sub_stripes info for map */
2349 int dev_stripes; /* stripes per dev */
2350 int devs_max; /* max devs to use */
2351 int devs_min; /* min devs needed */
2352 int devs_increment; /* ndevs has to be a multiple of this */
2353 int ncopies; /* how many copies to data has */
2354 int ret;
2355 u64 max_stripe_size;
2356 u64 max_chunk_size;
2357 u64 stripe_size;
2358 u64 num_bytes;
2359 int ndevs;
2360 int i;
2361 int j;
2362
2363 if ((type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) &&
2364 (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
2365 WARN_ON(1);
2366 type &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
2367 }
2368
2369 if (list_empty(&fs_devices->alloc_list))
2370 return -ENOSPC;
2371
2372 sub_stripes = 1;
2373 dev_stripes = 1;
2374 devs_increment = 1;
2375 ncopies = 1;
2376 devs_max = 0; /* 0 == as many as possible */
2377 devs_min = 1;
2378
2379 /*
2380 * define the properties of each RAID type.
2381 * FIXME: move this to a global table and use it in all RAID
2382 * calculation code
2383 */
2384 if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
2385 dev_stripes = 2;
2386 ncopies = 2;
2387 devs_max = 1;
2388 } else if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)) {
2389 devs_min = 2;
2390 } else if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)) {
2391 devs_increment = 2;
2392 ncopies = 2;
2393 devs_max = 2;
2394 devs_min = 2;
2395 } else if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
2396 sub_stripes = 2;
2397 devs_increment = 2;
2398 ncopies = 2;
2399 devs_min = 4;
2400 } else {
2401 devs_max = 1;
2402 }
2403
2404 if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) {
2405 max_stripe_size = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
2406 max_chunk_size = 10 * max_stripe_size;
2407 } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
2408 max_stripe_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
2409 max_chunk_size = max_stripe_size;
2410 } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
2411 max_stripe_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
2412 max_chunk_size = 2 * max_stripe_size;
2413 } else {
2414 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: invalid chunk type 0x%llx requested\n",
2415 type);
2416 BUG_ON(1);
2417 }
2418
2419 /* we don't want a chunk larger than 10% of writeable space */
2420 max_chunk_size = min(div_factor(fs_devices->total_rw_bytes, 1),
2421 max_chunk_size);
2422
2423 devices_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*devices_info) * fs_devices->rw_devices,
2424 GFP_NOFS);
2425 if (!devices_info)
2426 return -ENOMEM;
2427
2428 cur = fs_devices->alloc_list.next;
2429
2430 /*
2431 * in the first pass through the devices list, we gather information
2432 * about the available holes on each device.
2433 */
2434 ndevs = 0;
2435 while (cur != &fs_devices->alloc_list) {
2436 struct btrfs_device *device;
2437 u64 max_avail;
2438 u64 dev_offset;
2439
2440 device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_alloc_list);
2441
2442 cur = cur->next;
2443
2444 if (!device->writeable) {
2445 printk(KERN_ERR
2446 "btrfs: read-only device in alloc_list\n");
2447 WARN_ON(1);
2448 continue;
2449 }
2450
2451 if (!device->in_fs_metadata)
2452 continue;
2453
2454 if (device->total_bytes > device->bytes_used)
2455 total_avail = device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used;
2456 else
2457 total_avail = 0;
2458
2459 /* If there is no space on this device, skip it. */
2460 if (total_avail == 0)
2461 continue;
2462
2463 ret = find_free_dev_extent(trans, device,
2464 max_stripe_size * dev_stripes,
2465 &dev_offset, &max_avail);
2466 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
2467 goto error;
2468
2469 if (ret == 0)
2470 max_avail = max_stripe_size * dev_stripes;
2471
2472 if (max_avail < BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN * dev_stripes)
2473 continue;
2474
2475 devices_info[ndevs].dev_offset = dev_offset;
2476 devices_info[ndevs].max_avail = max_avail;
2477 devices_info[ndevs].total_avail = total_avail;
2478 devices_info[ndevs].dev = device;
2479 ++ndevs;
2480 }
2481
2482 /*
2483 * now sort the devices by hole size / available space
2484 */
2485 sort(devices_info, ndevs, sizeof(struct btrfs_device_info),
2486 btrfs_cmp_device_info, NULL);
2487
2488 /* round down to number of usable stripes */
2489 ndevs -= ndevs % devs_increment;
2490
2491 if (ndevs < devs_increment * sub_stripes || ndevs < devs_min) {
2492 ret = -ENOSPC;
2493 goto error;
2494 }
2495
2496 if (devs_max && ndevs > devs_max)
2497 ndevs = devs_max;
2498 /*
2499 * the primary goal is to maximize the number of stripes, so use as many
2500 * devices as possible, even if the stripes are not maximum sized.
2501 */
2502 stripe_size = devices_info[ndevs-1].max_avail;
2503 num_stripes = ndevs * dev_stripes;
2504
2505 if (stripe_size * num_stripes > max_chunk_size * ncopies) {
2506 stripe_size = max_chunk_size * ncopies;
2507 do_div(stripe_size, num_stripes);
2508 }
2509
2510 do_div(stripe_size, dev_stripes);
2511 do_div(stripe_size, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);
2512 stripe_size *= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
2513
2514 map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
2515 if (!map) {
2516 ret = -ENOMEM;
2517 goto error;
2518 }
2519 map->num_stripes = num_stripes;
2520
2521 for (i = 0; i < ndevs; ++i) {
2522 for (j = 0; j < dev_stripes; ++j) {
2523 int s = i * dev_stripes + j;
2524 map->stripes[s].dev = devices_info[i].dev;
2525 map->stripes[s].physical = devices_info[i].dev_offset +
2526 j * stripe_size;
2527 }
2528 }
2529 map->sector_size = extent_root->sectorsize;
2530 map->stripe_len = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
2531 map->io_align = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
2532 map->io_width = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
2533 map->type = type;
2534 map->sub_stripes = sub_stripes;
2535
2536 *map_ret = map;
2537 num_bytes = stripe_size * (num_stripes / ncopies);
2538
2539 *stripe_size_out = stripe_size;
2540 *num_bytes_out = num_bytes;
2541
2542 trace_btrfs_chunk_alloc(info->chunk_root, map, start, num_bytes);
2543
2544 em = alloc_extent_map();
2545 if (!em) {
2546 ret = -ENOMEM;
2547 goto error;
2548 }
2549 em->bdev = (struct block_device *)map;
2550 em->start = start;
2551 em->len = num_bytes;
2552 em->block_start = 0;
2553 em->block_len = em->len;
2554
2555 em_tree = &extent_root->fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
2556 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
2557 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
2558 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
2559 BUG_ON(ret);
2560 free_extent_map(em);
2561
2562 ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, extent_root, 0, type,
2563 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
2564 start, num_bytes);
2565 BUG_ON(ret);
2566
2567 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; ++i) {
2568 struct btrfs_device *device;
2569 u64 dev_offset;
2570
2571 device = map->stripes[i].dev;
2572 dev_offset = map->stripes[i].physical;
2573
2574 ret = btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(trans, device,
2575 info->chunk_root->root_key.objectid,
2576 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
2577 start, dev_offset, stripe_size);
2578 BUG_ON(ret);
2579 }
2580
2581 kfree(devices_info);
2582 return 0;
2583
2584error:
2585 kfree(map);
2586 kfree(devices_info);
2587 return ret;
2588}
2589
2590static int __finish_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2591 struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
2592 struct map_lookup *map, u64 chunk_offset,
2593 u64 chunk_size, u64 stripe_size)
2594{
2595 u64 dev_offset;
2596 struct btrfs_key key;
2597 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = extent_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
2598 struct btrfs_device *device;
2599 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
2600 struct btrfs_stripe *stripe;
2601 size_t item_size = btrfs_chunk_item_size(map->num_stripes);
2602 int index = 0;
2603 int ret;
2604
2605 chunk = kzalloc(item_size, GFP_NOFS);
2606 if (!chunk)
2607 return -ENOMEM;
2608
2609 index = 0;
2610 while (index < map->num_stripes) {
2611 device = map->stripes[index].dev;
2612 device->bytes_used += stripe_size;
2613 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
2614 BUG_ON(ret);
2615 index++;
2616 }
2617
2618 index = 0;
2619 stripe = &chunk->stripe;
2620 while (index < map->num_stripes) {
2621 device = map->stripes[index].dev;
2622 dev_offset = map->stripes[index].physical;
2623
2624 btrfs_set_stack_stripe_devid(stripe, device->devid);
2625 btrfs_set_stack_stripe_offset(stripe, dev_offset);
2626 memcpy(stripe->dev_uuid, device->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
2627 stripe++;
2628 index++;
2629 }
2630
2631 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_length(chunk, chunk_size);
2632 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_owner(chunk, extent_root->root_key.objectid);
2633 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_stripe_len(chunk, map->stripe_len);
2634 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_type(chunk, map->type);
2635 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk, map->num_stripes);
2636 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_align(chunk, map->stripe_len);
2637 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_width(chunk, map->stripe_len);
2638 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sector_size(chunk, extent_root->sectorsize);
2639 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sub_stripes(chunk, map->sub_stripes);
2640
2641 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
2642 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
2643 key.offset = chunk_offset;
2644
2645 ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, chunk_root, &key, chunk, item_size);
2646 BUG_ON(ret);
2647
2648 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
2649 ret = btrfs_add_system_chunk(trans, chunk_root, &key, chunk,
2650 item_size);
2651 BUG_ON(ret);
2652 }
2653
2654 kfree(chunk);
2655 return 0;
2656}
2657
2658/*
2659 * Chunk allocation falls into two parts. The first part does works
2660 * that make the new allocated chunk useable, but not do any operation
2661 * that modifies the chunk tree. The second part does the works that
2662 * require modifying the chunk tree. This division is important for the
2663 * bootstrap process of adding storage to a seed btrfs.
2664 */
2665int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2666 struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 type)
2667{
2668 u64 chunk_offset;
2669 u64 chunk_size;
2670 u64 stripe_size;
2671 struct map_lookup *map;
2672 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = extent_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
2673 int ret;
2674
2675 ret = find_next_chunk(chunk_root, BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
2676 &chunk_offset);
2677 if (ret)
2678 return ret;
2679
2680 ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, &map, &chunk_size,
2681 &stripe_size, chunk_offset, type);
2682 if (ret)
2683 return ret;
2684
2685 ret = __finish_chunk_alloc(trans, extent_root, map, chunk_offset,
2686 chunk_size, stripe_size);
2687 BUG_ON(ret);
2688 return 0;
2689}
2690
2691static noinline int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2692 struct btrfs_root *root,
2693 struct btrfs_device *device)
2694{
2695 u64 chunk_offset;
2696 u64 sys_chunk_offset;
2697 u64 chunk_size;
2698 u64 sys_chunk_size;
2699 u64 stripe_size;
2700 u64 sys_stripe_size;
2701 u64 alloc_profile;
2702 struct map_lookup *map;
2703 struct map_lookup *sys_map;
2704 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2705 struct btrfs_root *extent_root = fs_info->extent_root;
2706 int ret;
2707
2708 ret = find_next_chunk(fs_info->chunk_root,
2709 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID, &chunk_offset);
2710 if (ret)
2711 return ret;
2712
2713 alloc_profile = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA |
2714 (fs_info->metadata_alloc_profile &
2715 fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits);
2716 alloc_profile = btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(root, alloc_profile);
2717
2718 ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, &map, &chunk_size,
2719 &stripe_size, chunk_offset, alloc_profile);
2720 BUG_ON(ret);
2721
2722 sys_chunk_offset = chunk_offset + chunk_size;
2723
2724 alloc_profile = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM |
2725 (fs_info->system_alloc_profile &
2726 fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits);
2727 alloc_profile = btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(root, alloc_profile);
2728
2729 ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, &sys_map,
2730 &sys_chunk_size, &sys_stripe_size,
2731 sys_chunk_offset, alloc_profile);
2732 BUG_ON(ret);
2733
2734 ret = btrfs_add_device(trans, fs_info->chunk_root, device);
2735 BUG_ON(ret);
2736
2737 /*
2738 * Modifying chunk tree needs allocating new blocks from both
2739 * system block group and metadata block group. So we only can
2740 * do operations require modifying the chunk tree after both
2741 * block groups were created.
2742 */
2743 ret = __finish_chunk_alloc(trans, extent_root, map, chunk_offset,
2744 chunk_size, stripe_size);
2745 BUG_ON(ret);
2746
2747 ret = __finish_chunk_alloc(trans, extent_root, sys_map,
2748 sys_chunk_offset, sys_chunk_size,
2749 sys_stripe_size);
2750 BUG_ON(ret);
2751 return 0;
2752}
2753
2754int btrfs_chunk_readonly(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 chunk_offset)
2755{
2756 struct extent_map *em;
2757 struct map_lookup *map;
2758 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
2759 int readonly = 0;
2760 int i;
2761
2762 read_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
2763 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
2764 read_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
2765 if (!em)
2766 return 1;
2767
2768 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED)) {
2769 free_extent_map(em);
2770 return 0;
2771 }
2772
2773 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
2774 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
2775 if (!map->stripes[i].dev->writeable) {
2776 readonly = 1;
2777 break;
2778 }
2779 }
2780 free_extent_map(em);
2781 return readonly;
2782}
2783
2784void btrfs_mapping_init(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree)
2785{
2786 extent_map_tree_init(&tree->map_tree);
2787}
2788
2789void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree)
2790{
2791 struct extent_map *em;
2792
2793 while (1) {
2794 write_lock(&tree->map_tree.lock);
2795 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&tree->map_tree, 0, (u64)-1);
2796 if (em)
2797 remove_extent_mapping(&tree->map_tree, em);
2798 write_unlock(&tree->map_tree.lock);
2799 if (!em)
2800 break;
2801 kfree(em->bdev);
2802 /* once for us */
2803 free_extent_map(em);
2804 /* once for the tree */
2805 free_extent_map(em);
2806 }
2807}
2808
2809int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, u64 logical, u64 len)
2810{
2811 struct extent_map *em;
2812 struct map_lookup *map;
2813 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
2814 int ret;
2815
2816 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
2817 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, len);
2818 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
2819 BUG_ON(!em);
2820
2821 BUG_ON(em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical);
2822 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
2823 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1))
2824 ret = map->num_stripes;
2825 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
2826 ret = map->sub_stripes;
2827 else
2828 ret = 1;
2829 free_extent_map(em);
2830 return ret;
2831}
2832
2833static int find_live_mirror(struct map_lookup *map, int first, int num,
2834 int optimal)
2835{
2836 int i;
2837 if (map->stripes[optimal].dev->bdev)
2838 return optimal;
2839 for (i = first; i < first + num; i++) {
2840 if (map->stripes[i].dev->bdev)
2841 return i;
2842 }
2843 /* we couldn't find one that doesn't fail. Just return something
2844 * and the io error handling code will clean up eventually
2845 */
2846 return optimal;
2847}
2848
2849static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, int rw,
2850 u64 logical, u64 *length,
2851 struct btrfs_multi_bio **multi_ret,
2852 int mirror_num)
2853{
2854 struct extent_map *em;
2855 struct map_lookup *map;
2856 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
2857 u64 offset;
2858 u64 stripe_offset;
2859 u64 stripe_end_offset;
2860 u64 stripe_nr;
2861 u64 stripe_nr_orig;
2862 u64 stripe_nr_end;
2863 int stripes_allocated = 8;
2864 int stripes_required = 1;
2865 int stripe_index;
2866 int i;
2867 int num_stripes;
2868 int max_errors = 0;
2869 struct btrfs_multi_bio *multi = NULL;
2870
2871 if (multi_ret && !(rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD)))
2872 stripes_allocated = 1;
2873again:
2874 if (multi_ret) {
2875 multi = kzalloc(btrfs_multi_bio_size(stripes_allocated),
2876 GFP_NOFS);
2877 if (!multi)
2878 return -ENOMEM;
2879
2880 atomic_set(&multi->error, 0);
2881 }
2882
2883 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
2884 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, *length);
2885 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
2886
2887 if (!em) {
2888 printk(KERN_CRIT "unable to find logical %llu len %llu\n",
2889 (unsigned long long)logical,
2890 (unsigned long long)*length);
2891 BUG();
2892 }
2893
2894 BUG_ON(em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical);
2895 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
2896 offset = logical - em->start;
2897
2898 if (mirror_num > map->num_stripes)
2899 mirror_num = 0;
2900
2901 /* if our multi bio struct is too small, back off and try again */
2902 if (rw & REQ_WRITE) {
2903 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
2904 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
2905 stripes_required = map->num_stripes;
2906 max_errors = 1;
2907 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
2908 stripes_required = map->sub_stripes;
2909 max_errors = 1;
2910 }
2911 }
2912 if (rw & REQ_DISCARD) {
2913 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
2914 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
2915 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
2916 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
2917 stripes_required = map->num_stripes;
2918 }
2919 }
2920 if (multi_ret && (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD)) &&
2921 stripes_allocated < stripes_required) {
2922 stripes_allocated = map->num_stripes;
2923 free_extent_map(em);
2924 kfree(multi);
2925 goto again;
2926 }
2927 stripe_nr = offset;
2928 /*
2929 * stripe_nr counts the total number of stripes we have to stride
2930 * to get to this block
2931 */
2932 do_div(stripe_nr, map->stripe_len);
2933
2934 stripe_offset = stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
2935 BUG_ON(offset < stripe_offset);
2936
2937 /* stripe_offset is the offset of this block in its stripe*/
2938 stripe_offset = offset - stripe_offset;
2939
2940 if (rw & REQ_DISCARD)
2941 *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, *length);
2942 else if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
2943 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
2944 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
2945 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
2946 /* we limit the length of each bio to what fits in a stripe */
2947 *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset,
2948 map->stripe_len - stripe_offset);
2949 } else {
2950 *length = em->len - offset;
2951 }
2952
2953 if (!multi_ret)
2954 goto out;
2955
2956 num_stripes = 1;
2957 stripe_index = 0;
2958 stripe_nr_orig = stripe_nr;
2959 stripe_nr_end = (offset + *length + map->stripe_len - 1) &
2960 (~(map->stripe_len - 1));
2961 do_div(stripe_nr_end, map->stripe_len);
2962 stripe_end_offset = stripe_nr_end * map->stripe_len -
2963 (offset + *length);
2964 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
2965 if (rw & REQ_DISCARD)
2966 num_stripes = min_t(u64, map->num_stripes,
2967 stripe_nr_end - stripe_nr_orig);
2968 stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes);
2969 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) {
2970 if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD))
2971 num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
2972 else if (mirror_num)
2973 stripe_index = mirror_num - 1;
2974 else {
2975 stripe_index = find_live_mirror(map, 0,
2976 map->num_stripes,
2977 current->pid % map->num_stripes);
2978 }
2979
2980 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP) {
2981 if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD))
2982 num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
2983 else if (mirror_num)
2984 stripe_index = mirror_num - 1;
2985
2986 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
2987 int factor = map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes;
2988
2989 stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, factor);
2990 stripe_index *= map->sub_stripes;
2991
2992 if (rw & REQ_WRITE)
2993 num_stripes = map->sub_stripes;
2994 else if (rw & REQ_DISCARD)
2995 num_stripes = min_t(u64, map->sub_stripes *
2996 (stripe_nr_end - stripe_nr_orig),
2997 map->num_stripes);
2998 else if (mirror_num)
2999 stripe_index += mirror_num - 1;
3000 else {
3001 stripe_index = find_live_mirror(map, stripe_index,
3002 map->sub_stripes, stripe_index +
3003 current->pid % map->sub_stripes);
3004 }
3005 } else {
3006 /*
3007 * after this do_div call, stripe_nr is the number of stripes
3008 * on this device we have to walk to find the data, and
3009 * stripe_index is the number of our device in the stripe array
3010 */
3011 stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes);
3012 }
3013 BUG_ON(stripe_index >= map->num_stripes);
3014
3015 if (rw & REQ_DISCARD) {
3016 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
3017 multi->stripes[i].physical =
3018 map->stripes[stripe_index].physical +
3019 stripe_offset + stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
3020 multi->stripes[i].dev = map->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
3021
3022 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
3023 u64 stripes;
3024 u32 last_stripe = 0;
3025 int j;
3026
3027 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end - 1,
3028 map->num_stripes,
3029 &last_stripe);
3030
3031 for (j = 0; j < map->num_stripes; j++) {
3032 u32 test;
3033
3034 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end - 1 - j,
3035 map->num_stripes, &test);
3036 if (test == stripe_index)
3037 break;
3038 }
3039 stripes = stripe_nr_end - 1 - j;
3040 do_div(stripes, map->num_stripes);
3041 multi->stripes[i].length = map->stripe_len *
3042 (stripes - stripe_nr + 1);
3043
3044 if (i == 0) {
3045 multi->stripes[i].length -=
3046 stripe_offset;
3047 stripe_offset = 0;
3048 }
3049 if (stripe_index == last_stripe)
3050 multi->stripes[i].length -=
3051 stripe_end_offset;
3052 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
3053 u64 stripes;
3054 int j;
3055 int factor = map->num_stripes /
3056 map->sub_stripes;
3057 u32 last_stripe = 0;
3058
3059 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end - 1,
3060 factor, &last_stripe);
3061 last_stripe *= map->sub_stripes;
3062
3063 for (j = 0; j < factor; j++) {
3064 u32 test;
3065
3066 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end - 1 - j,
3067 factor, &test);
3068
3069 if (test ==
3070 stripe_index / map->sub_stripes)
3071 break;
3072 }
3073 stripes = stripe_nr_end - 1 - j;
3074 do_div(stripes, factor);
3075 multi->stripes[i].length = map->stripe_len *
3076 (stripes - stripe_nr + 1);
3077
3078 if (i < map->sub_stripes) {
3079 multi->stripes[i].length -=
3080 stripe_offset;
3081 if (i == map->sub_stripes - 1)
3082 stripe_offset = 0;
3083 }
3084 if (stripe_index >= last_stripe &&
3085 stripe_index <= (last_stripe +
3086 map->sub_stripes - 1)) {
3087 multi->stripes[i].length -=
3088 stripe_end_offset;
3089 }
3090 } else
3091 multi->stripes[i].length = *length;
3092
3093 stripe_index++;
3094 if (stripe_index == map->num_stripes) {
3095 /* This could only happen for RAID0/10 */
3096 stripe_index = 0;
3097 stripe_nr++;
3098 }
3099 }
3100 } else {
3101 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
3102 multi->stripes[i].physical =
3103 map->stripes[stripe_index].physical +
3104 stripe_offset +
3105 stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
3106 multi->stripes[i].dev =
3107 map->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
3108 stripe_index++;
3109 }
3110 }
3111 if (multi_ret) {
3112 *multi_ret = multi;
3113 multi->num_stripes = num_stripes;
3114 multi->max_errors = max_errors;
3115 }
3116out:
3117 free_extent_map(em);
3118 return 0;
3119}
3120
3121int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, int rw,
3122 u64 logical, u64 *length,
3123 struct btrfs_multi_bio **multi_ret, int mirror_num)
3124{
3125 return __btrfs_map_block(map_tree, rw, logical, length, multi_ret,
3126 mirror_num);
3127}
3128
3129int btrfs_rmap_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree,
3130 u64 chunk_start, u64 physical, u64 devid,
3131 u64 **logical, int *naddrs, int *stripe_len)
3132{
3133 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
3134 struct extent_map *em;
3135 struct map_lookup *map;
3136 u64 *buf;
3137 u64 bytenr;
3138 u64 length;
3139 u64 stripe_nr;
3140 int i, j, nr = 0;
3141
3142 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
3143 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, chunk_start, 1);
3144 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
3145
3146 BUG_ON(!em || em->start != chunk_start);
3147 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
3148
3149 length = em->len;
3150 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
3151 do_div(length, map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes);
3152 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
3153 do_div(length, map->num_stripes);
3154
3155 buf = kzalloc(sizeof(u64) * map->num_stripes, GFP_NOFS);
3156 BUG_ON(!buf);
3157
3158 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
3159 if (devid && map->stripes[i].dev->devid != devid)
3160 continue;
3161 if (map->stripes[i].physical > physical ||
3162 map->stripes[i].physical + length <= physical)
3163 continue;
3164
3165 stripe_nr = physical - map->stripes[i].physical;
3166 do_div(stripe_nr, map->stripe_len);
3167
3168 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
3169 stripe_nr = stripe_nr * map->num_stripes + i;
3170 do_div(stripe_nr, map->sub_stripes);
3171 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
3172 stripe_nr = stripe_nr * map->num_stripes + i;
3173 }
3174 bytenr = chunk_start + stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
3175 WARN_ON(nr >= map->num_stripes);
3176 for (j = 0; j < nr; j++) {
3177 if (buf[j] == bytenr)
3178 break;
3179 }
3180 if (j == nr) {
3181 WARN_ON(nr >= map->num_stripes);
3182 buf[nr++] = bytenr;
3183 }
3184 }
3185
3186 *logical = buf;
3187 *naddrs = nr;
3188 *stripe_len = map->stripe_len;
3189
3190 free_extent_map(em);
3191 return 0;
3192}
3193
3194static void end_bio_multi_stripe(struct bio *bio, int err)
3195{
3196 struct btrfs_multi_bio *multi = bio->bi_private;
3197 int is_orig_bio = 0;
3198
3199 if (err)
3200 atomic_inc(&multi->error);
3201
3202 if (bio == multi->orig_bio)
3203 is_orig_bio = 1;
3204
3205 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&multi->stripes_pending)) {
3206 if (!is_orig_bio) {
3207 bio_put(bio);
3208 bio = multi->orig_bio;
3209 }
3210 bio->bi_private = multi->private;
3211 bio->bi_end_io = multi->end_io;
3212 /* only send an error to the higher layers if it is
3213 * beyond the tolerance of the multi-bio
3214 */
3215 if (atomic_read(&multi->error) > multi->max_errors) {
3216 err = -EIO;
3217 } else if (err) {
3218 /*
3219 * this bio is actually up to date, we didn't
3220 * go over the max number of errors
3221 */
3222 set_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
3223 err = 0;
3224 }
3225 kfree(multi);
3226
3227 bio_endio(bio, err);
3228 } else if (!is_orig_bio) {
3229 bio_put(bio);
3230 }
3231}
3232
3233struct async_sched {
3234 struct bio *bio;
3235 int rw;
3236 struct btrfs_fs_info *info;
3237 struct btrfs_work work;
3238};
3239
3240/*
3241 * see run_scheduled_bios for a description of why bios are collected for
3242 * async submit.
3243 *
3244 * This will add one bio to the pending list for a device and make sure
3245 * the work struct is scheduled.
3246 */
3247static noinline int schedule_bio(struct btrfs_root *root,
3248 struct btrfs_device *device,
3249 int rw, struct bio *bio)
3250{
3251 int should_queue = 1;
3252 struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios;
3253
3254 /* don't bother with additional async steps for reads, right now */
3255 if (!(rw & REQ_WRITE)) {
3256 bio_get(bio);
3257 submit_bio(rw, bio);
3258 bio_put(bio);
3259 return 0;
3260 }
3261
3262 /*
3263 * nr_async_bios allows us to reliably return congestion to the
3264 * higher layers. Otherwise, the async bio makes it appear we have
3265 * made progress against dirty pages when we've really just put it
3266 * on a queue for later
3267 */
3268 atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->nr_async_bios);
3269 WARN_ON(bio->bi_next);
3270 bio->bi_next = NULL;
3271 bio->bi_rw |= rw;
3272
3273 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
3274 if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_SYNC)
3275 pending_bios = &device->pending_sync_bios;
3276 else
3277 pending_bios = &device->pending_bios;
3278
3279 if (pending_bios->tail)
3280 pending_bios->tail->bi_next = bio;
3281
3282 pending_bios->tail = bio;
3283 if (!pending_bios->head)
3284 pending_bios->head = bio;
3285 if (device->running_pending)
3286 should_queue = 0;
3287
3288 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
3289
3290 if (should_queue)
3291 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->submit_workers,
3292 &device->work);
3293 return 0;
3294}
3295
3296int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct bio *bio,
3297 int mirror_num, int async_submit)
3298{
3299 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree;
3300 struct btrfs_device *dev;
3301 struct bio *first_bio = bio;
3302 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
3303 u64 length = 0;
3304 u64 map_length;
3305 struct btrfs_multi_bio *multi = NULL;
3306 int ret;
3307 int dev_nr = 0;
3308 int total_devs = 1;
3309
3310 length = bio->bi_size;
3311 map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
3312 map_length = length;
3313
3314 ret = btrfs_map_block(map_tree, rw, logical, &map_length, &multi,
3315 mirror_num);
3316 BUG_ON(ret);
3317
3318 total_devs = multi->num_stripes;
3319 if (map_length < length) {
3320 printk(KERN_CRIT "mapping failed logical %llu bio len %llu "
3321 "len %llu\n", (unsigned long long)logical,
3322 (unsigned long long)length,
3323 (unsigned long long)map_length);
3324 BUG();
3325 }
3326 multi->end_io = first_bio->bi_end_io;
3327 multi->private = first_bio->bi_private;
3328 multi->orig_bio = first_bio;
3329 atomic_set(&multi->stripes_pending, multi->num_stripes);
3330
3331 while (dev_nr < total_devs) {
3332 if (total_devs > 1) {
3333 if (dev_nr < total_devs - 1) {
3334 bio = bio_clone(first_bio, GFP_NOFS);
3335 BUG_ON(!bio);
3336 } else {
3337 bio = first_bio;
3338 }
3339 bio->bi_private = multi;
3340 bio->bi_end_io = end_bio_multi_stripe;
3341 }
3342 bio->bi_sector = multi->stripes[dev_nr].physical >> 9;
3343 dev = multi->stripes[dev_nr].dev;
3344 if (dev && dev->bdev && (rw != WRITE || dev->writeable)) {
3345 bio->bi_bdev = dev->bdev;
3346 if (async_submit)
3347 schedule_bio(root, dev, rw, bio);
3348 else
3349 submit_bio(rw, bio);
3350 } else {
3351 bio->bi_bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
3352 bio->bi_sector = logical >> 9;
3353 bio_endio(bio, -EIO);
3354 }
3355 dev_nr++;
3356 }
3357 if (total_devs == 1)
3358 kfree(multi);
3359 return 0;
3360}
3361
3362struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 devid,
3363 u8 *uuid, u8 *fsid)
3364{
3365 struct btrfs_device *device;
3366 struct btrfs_fs_devices *cur_devices;
3367
3368 cur_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
3369 while (cur_devices) {
3370 if (!fsid ||
3371 !memcmp(cur_devices->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) {
3372 device = __find_device(&cur_devices->devices,
3373 devid, uuid);
3374 if (device)
3375 return device;
3376 }
3377 cur_devices = cur_devices->seed;
3378 }
3379 return NULL;
3380}
3381
3382static struct btrfs_device *add_missing_dev(struct btrfs_root *root,
3383 u64 devid, u8 *dev_uuid)
3384{
3385 struct btrfs_device *device;
3386 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
3387
3388 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
3389 if (!device)
3390 return NULL;
3391 list_add(&device->dev_list,
3392 &fs_devices->devices);
3393 device->dev_root = root->fs_info->dev_root;
3394 device->devid = devid;
3395 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
3396 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
3397 device->missing = 1;
3398 fs_devices->num_devices++;
3399 fs_devices->missing_devices++;
3400 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
3401 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_alloc_list);
3402 memcpy(device->uuid, dev_uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
3403 return device;
3404}
3405
3406static int read_one_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_key *key,
3407 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3408 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk)
3409{
3410 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
3411 struct map_lookup *map;
3412 struct extent_map *em;
3413 u64 logical;
3414 u64 length;
3415 u64 devid;
3416 u8 uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
3417 int num_stripes;
3418 int ret;
3419 int i;
3420
3421 logical = key->offset;
3422 length = btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk);
3423
3424 read_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
3425 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, logical, 1);
3426 read_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
3427
3428 /* already mapped? */
3429 if (em && em->start <= logical && em->start + em->len > logical) {
3430 free_extent_map(em);
3431 return 0;
3432 } else if (em) {
3433 free_extent_map(em);
3434 }
3435
3436 em = alloc_extent_map();
3437 if (!em)
3438 return -ENOMEM;
3439 num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
3440 map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
3441 if (!map) {
3442 free_extent_map(em);
3443 return -ENOMEM;
3444 }
3445
3446 em->bdev = (struct block_device *)map;
3447 em->start = logical;
3448 em->len = length;
3449 em->block_start = 0;
3450 em->block_len = em->len;
3451
3452 map->num_stripes = num_stripes;
3453 map->io_width = btrfs_chunk_io_width(leaf, chunk);
3454 map->io_align = btrfs_chunk_io_align(leaf, chunk);
3455 map->sector_size = btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf, chunk);
3456 map->stripe_len = btrfs_chunk_stripe_len(leaf, chunk);
3457 map->type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
3458 map->sub_stripes = btrfs_chunk_sub_stripes(leaf, chunk);
3459 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
3460 map->stripes[i].physical =
3461 btrfs_stripe_offset_nr(leaf, chunk, i);
3462 devid = btrfs_stripe_devid_nr(leaf, chunk, i);
3463 read_extent_buffer(leaf, uuid, (unsigned long)
3464 btrfs_stripe_dev_uuid_nr(chunk, i),
3465 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
3466 map->stripes[i].dev = btrfs_find_device(root, devid, uuid,
3467 NULL);
3468 if (!map->stripes[i].dev && !btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED)) {
3469 kfree(map);
3470 free_extent_map(em);
3471 return -EIO;
3472 }
3473 if (!map->stripes[i].dev) {
3474 map->stripes[i].dev =
3475 add_missing_dev(root, devid, uuid);
3476 if (!map->stripes[i].dev) {
3477 kfree(map);
3478 free_extent_map(em);
3479 return -EIO;
3480 }
3481 }
3482 map->stripes[i].dev->in_fs_metadata = 1;
3483 }
3484
3485 write_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
3486 ret = add_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, em);
3487 write_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
3488 BUG_ON(ret);
3489 free_extent_map(em);
3490
3491 return 0;
3492}
3493
3494static int fill_device_from_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3495 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item,
3496 struct btrfs_device *device)
3497{
3498 unsigned long ptr;
3499
3500 device->devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
3501 device->disk_total_bytes = btrfs_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item);
3502 device->total_bytes = device->disk_total_bytes;
3503 device->bytes_used = btrfs_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item);
3504 device->type = btrfs_device_type(leaf, dev_item);
3505 device->io_align = btrfs_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item);
3506 device->io_width = btrfs_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item);
3507 device->sector_size = btrfs_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item);
3508
3509 ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item);
3510 read_extent_buffer(leaf, device->uuid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
3511
3512 return 0;
3513}
3514
3515static int open_seed_devices(struct btrfs_root *root, u8 *fsid)
3516{
3517 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
3518 int ret;
3519
3520 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
3521
3522 fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->seed;
3523 while (fs_devices) {
3524 if (!memcmp(fs_devices->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) {
3525 ret = 0;
3526 goto out;
3527 }
3528 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
3529 }
3530
3531 fs_devices = find_fsid(fsid);
3532 if (!fs_devices) {
3533 ret = -ENOENT;
3534 goto out;
3535 }
3536
3537 fs_devices = clone_fs_devices(fs_devices);
3538 if (IS_ERR(fs_devices)) {
3539 ret = PTR_ERR(fs_devices);
3540 goto out;
3541 }
3542
3543 ret = __btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, FMODE_READ,
3544 root->fs_info->bdev_holder);
3545 if (ret)
3546 goto out;
3547
3548 if (!fs_devices->seeding) {
3549 __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
3550 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
3551 ret = -EINVAL;
3552 goto out;
3553 }
3554
3555 fs_devices->seed = root->fs_info->fs_devices->seed;
3556 root->fs_info->fs_devices->seed = fs_devices;
3557out:
3558 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
3559 return ret;
3560}
3561
3562static int read_one_dev(struct btrfs_root *root,
3563 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3564 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item)
3565{
3566 struct btrfs_device *device;
3567 u64 devid;
3568 int ret;
3569 u8 fs_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
3570 u8 dev_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
3571
3572 devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
3573 read_extent_buffer(leaf, dev_uuid,
3574 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item),
3575 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
3576 read_extent_buffer(leaf, fs_uuid,
3577 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item),
3578 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
3579
3580 if (memcmp(fs_uuid, root->fs_info->fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) {
3581 ret = open_seed_devices(root, fs_uuid);
3582 if (ret && !btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED))
3583 return ret;
3584 }
3585
3586 device = btrfs_find_device(root, devid, dev_uuid, fs_uuid);
3587 if (!device || !device->bdev) {
3588 if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED))
3589 return -EIO;
3590
3591 if (!device) {
3592 printk(KERN_WARNING "warning devid %llu missing\n",
3593 (unsigned long long)devid);
3594 device = add_missing_dev(root, devid, dev_uuid);
3595 if (!device)
3596 return -ENOMEM;
3597 } else if (!device->missing) {
3598 /*
3599 * this happens when a device that was properly setup
3600 * in the device info lists suddenly goes bad.
3601 * device->bdev is NULL, and so we have to set
3602 * device->missing to one here
3603 */
3604 root->fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices++;
3605 device->missing = 1;
3606 }
3607 }
3608
3609 if (device->fs_devices != root->fs_info->fs_devices) {
3610 BUG_ON(device->writeable);
3611 if (device->generation !=
3612 btrfs_device_generation(leaf, dev_item))
3613 return -EINVAL;
3614 }
3615
3616 fill_device_from_item(leaf, dev_item, device);
3617 device->dev_root = root->fs_info->dev_root;
3618 device->in_fs_metadata = 1;
3619 if (device->writeable)
3620 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += device->total_bytes;
3621 ret = 0;
3622 return ret;
3623}
3624
3625int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_root *root)
3626{
3627 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
3628 struct extent_buffer *sb;
3629 struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key;
3630 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
3631 u8 *ptr;
3632 unsigned long sb_ptr;
3633 int ret = 0;
3634 u32 num_stripes;
3635 u32 array_size;
3636 u32 len = 0;
3637 u32 cur;
3638 struct btrfs_key key;
3639
3640 sb = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET,
3641 BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
3642 if (!sb)
3643 return -ENOMEM;
3644 btrfs_set_buffer_uptodate(sb);
3645 btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(root->root_key.objectid, sb, 0);
3646
3647 write_extent_buffer(sb, super_copy, 0, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
3648 array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
3649
3650 ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array;
3651 sb_ptr = offsetof(struct btrfs_super_block, sys_chunk_array);
3652 cur = 0;
3653
3654 while (cur < array_size) {
3655 disk_key = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)ptr;
3656 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, disk_key);
3657
3658 len = sizeof(*disk_key); ptr += len;
3659 sb_ptr += len;
3660 cur += len;
3661
3662 if (key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
3663 chunk = (struct btrfs_chunk *)sb_ptr;
3664 ret = read_one_chunk(root, &key, sb, chunk);
3665 if (ret)
3666 break;
3667 num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(sb, chunk);
3668 len = btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes);
3669 } else {
3670 ret = -EIO;
3671 break;
3672 }
3673 ptr += len;
3674 sb_ptr += len;
3675 cur += len;
3676 }
3677 free_extent_buffer(sb);
3678 return ret;
3679}
3680
3681int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_root *root)
3682{
3683 struct btrfs_path *path;
3684 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3685 struct btrfs_key key;
3686 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3687 int ret;
3688 int slot;
3689
3690 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
3691
3692 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3693 if (!path)
3694 return -ENOMEM;
3695
3696 /* first we search for all of the device items, and then we
3697 * read in all of the chunk items. This way we can create chunk
3698 * mappings that reference all of the devices that are afound
3699 */
3700 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
3701 key.offset = 0;
3702 key.type = 0;
3703again:
3704 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3705 if (ret < 0)
3706 goto error;
3707 while (1) {
3708 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3709 slot = path->slots[0];
3710 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
3711 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
3712 if (ret == 0)
3713 continue;
3714 if (ret < 0)
3715 goto error;
3716 break;
3717 }
3718 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3719 if (key.objectid == BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID) {
3720 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID)
3721 break;
3722 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY) {
3723 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
3724 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
3725 struct btrfs_dev_item);
3726 ret = read_one_dev(root, leaf, dev_item);
3727 if (ret)
3728 goto error;
3729 }
3730 } else if (found_key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
3731 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
3732 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_chunk);
3733 ret = read_one_chunk(root, &found_key, leaf, chunk);
3734 if (ret)
3735 goto error;
3736 }
3737 path->slots[0]++;
3738 }
3739 if (key.objectid == BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID) {
3740 key.objectid = 0;
3741 btrfs_release_path(path);
3742 goto again;
3743 }
3744 ret = 0;
3745error:
3746 btrfs_free_path(path);
3747 return ret;
3748}
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17 */
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/bio.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22#include <linux/blkdev.h>
23#include <linux/iocontext.h>
24#include <linux/capability.h>
25#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
26#include <linux/kthread.h>
27#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
28#include <linux/semaphore.h>
29#include <linux/uuid.h>
30#include <asm/div64.h>
31#include "ctree.h"
32#include "extent_map.h"
33#include "disk-io.h"
34#include "transaction.h"
35#include "print-tree.h"
36#include "volumes.h"
37#include "raid56.h"
38#include "async-thread.h"
39#include "check-integrity.h"
40#include "rcu-string.h"
41#include "math.h"
42#include "dev-replace.h"
43#include "sysfs.h"
44
45const struct btrfs_raid_attr btrfs_raid_array[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = {
46 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID10] = {
47 .sub_stripes = 2,
48 .dev_stripes = 1,
49 .devs_max = 0, /* 0 == as many as possible */
50 .devs_min = 4,
51 .tolerated_failures = 1,
52 .devs_increment = 2,
53 .ncopies = 2,
54 },
55 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID1] = {
56 .sub_stripes = 1,
57 .dev_stripes = 1,
58 .devs_max = 2,
59 .devs_min = 2,
60 .tolerated_failures = 1,
61 .devs_increment = 2,
62 .ncopies = 2,
63 },
64 [BTRFS_RAID_DUP] = {
65 .sub_stripes = 1,
66 .dev_stripes = 2,
67 .devs_max = 1,
68 .devs_min = 1,
69 .tolerated_failures = 0,
70 .devs_increment = 1,
71 .ncopies = 2,
72 },
73 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID0] = {
74 .sub_stripes = 1,
75 .dev_stripes = 1,
76 .devs_max = 0,
77 .devs_min = 2,
78 .tolerated_failures = 0,
79 .devs_increment = 1,
80 .ncopies = 1,
81 },
82 [BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE] = {
83 .sub_stripes = 1,
84 .dev_stripes = 1,
85 .devs_max = 1,
86 .devs_min = 1,
87 .tolerated_failures = 0,
88 .devs_increment = 1,
89 .ncopies = 1,
90 },
91 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID5] = {
92 .sub_stripes = 1,
93 .dev_stripes = 1,
94 .devs_max = 0,
95 .devs_min = 2,
96 .tolerated_failures = 1,
97 .devs_increment = 1,
98 .ncopies = 2,
99 },
100 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID6] = {
101 .sub_stripes = 1,
102 .dev_stripes = 1,
103 .devs_max = 0,
104 .devs_min = 3,
105 .tolerated_failures = 2,
106 .devs_increment = 1,
107 .ncopies = 3,
108 },
109};
110
111const u64 btrfs_raid_group[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = {
112 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID10] = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10,
113 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID1] = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1,
114 [BTRFS_RAID_DUP] = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP,
115 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID0] = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0,
116 [BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE] = 0,
117 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID5] = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5,
118 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID6] = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6,
119};
120
121/*
122 * Table to convert BTRFS_RAID_* to the error code if minimum number of devices
123 * condition is not met. Zero means there's no corresponding
124 * BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_*_NOT_MET value.
125 */
126const int btrfs_raid_mindev_error[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = {
127 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID10] = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID10_MIN_NOT_MET,
128 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID1] = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID1_MIN_NOT_MET,
129 [BTRFS_RAID_DUP] = 0,
130 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID0] = 0,
131 [BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE] = 0,
132 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID5] = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID5_MIN_NOT_MET,
133 [BTRFS_RAID_RAID6] = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_RAID6_MIN_NOT_MET,
134};
135
136static int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
137 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
138 struct btrfs_device *device);
139static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
140static void __btrfs_reset_dev_stats(struct btrfs_device *dev);
141static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(struct btrfs_device *dev);
142static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(struct btrfs_device *device);
143
144DEFINE_MUTEX(uuid_mutex);
145static LIST_HEAD(fs_uuids);
146struct list_head *btrfs_get_fs_uuids(void)
147{
148 return &fs_uuids;
149}
150
151static struct btrfs_fs_devices *__alloc_fs_devices(void)
152{
153 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs;
154
155 fs_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devs), GFP_KERNEL);
156 if (!fs_devs)
157 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
158
159 mutex_init(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex);
160
161 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devs->devices);
162 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devs->resized_devices);
163 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devs->alloc_list);
164 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devs->list);
165
166 return fs_devs;
167}
168
169/**
170 * alloc_fs_devices - allocate struct btrfs_fs_devices
171 * @fsid: a pointer to UUID for this FS. If NULL a new UUID is
172 * generated.
173 *
174 * Return: a pointer to a new &struct btrfs_fs_devices on success;
175 * ERR_PTR() on error. Returned struct is not linked onto any lists and
176 * can be destroyed with kfree() right away.
177 */
178static struct btrfs_fs_devices *alloc_fs_devices(const u8 *fsid)
179{
180 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs;
181
182 fs_devs = __alloc_fs_devices();
183 if (IS_ERR(fs_devs))
184 return fs_devs;
185
186 if (fsid)
187 memcpy(fs_devs->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
188 else
189 generate_random_uuid(fs_devs->fsid);
190
191 return fs_devs;
192}
193
194static void free_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
195{
196 struct btrfs_device *device;
197 WARN_ON(fs_devices->opened);
198 while (!list_empty(&fs_devices->devices)) {
199 device = list_entry(fs_devices->devices.next,
200 struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
201 list_del(&device->dev_list);
202 rcu_string_free(device->name);
203 kfree(device);
204 }
205 kfree(fs_devices);
206}
207
208static void btrfs_kobject_uevent(struct block_device *bdev,
209 enum kobject_action action)
210{
211 int ret;
212
213 ret = kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj, action);
214 if (ret)
215 pr_warn("BTRFS: Sending event '%d' to kobject: '%s' (%p): failed\n",
216 action,
217 kobject_name(&disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj),
218 &disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj);
219}
220
221void btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(void)
222{
223 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
224
225 while (!list_empty(&fs_uuids)) {
226 fs_devices = list_entry(fs_uuids.next,
227 struct btrfs_fs_devices, list);
228 list_del(&fs_devices->list);
229 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
230 }
231}
232
233static struct btrfs_device *__alloc_device(void)
234{
235 struct btrfs_device *dev;
236
237 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
238 if (!dev)
239 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
240
241 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dev_list);
242 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dev_alloc_list);
243 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->resized_list);
244
245 spin_lock_init(&dev->io_lock);
246
247 spin_lock_init(&dev->reada_lock);
248 atomic_set(&dev->reada_in_flight, 0);
249 atomic_set(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt, 0);
250 btrfs_device_data_ordered_init(dev);
251 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&dev->reada_zones, GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM);
252 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&dev->reada_extents, GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM);
253
254 return dev;
255}
256
257static noinline struct btrfs_device *__find_device(struct list_head *head,
258 u64 devid, u8 *uuid)
259{
260 struct btrfs_device *dev;
261
262 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, dev_list) {
263 if (dev->devid == devid &&
264 (!uuid || !memcmp(dev->uuid, uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))) {
265 return dev;
266 }
267 }
268 return NULL;
269}
270
271static noinline struct btrfs_fs_devices *find_fsid(u8 *fsid)
272{
273 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
274
275 list_for_each_entry(fs_devices, &fs_uuids, list) {
276 if (memcmp(fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE) == 0)
277 return fs_devices;
278 }
279 return NULL;
280}
281
282static int
283btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(const char *device_path, fmode_t flags, void *holder,
284 int flush, struct block_device **bdev,
285 struct buffer_head **bh)
286{
287 int ret;
288
289 *bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, flags, holder);
290
291 if (IS_ERR(*bdev)) {
292 ret = PTR_ERR(*bdev);
293 goto error;
294 }
295
296 if (flush)
297 filemap_write_and_wait((*bdev)->bd_inode->i_mapping);
298 ret = set_blocksize(*bdev, 4096);
299 if (ret) {
300 blkdev_put(*bdev, flags);
301 goto error;
302 }
303 invalidate_bdev(*bdev);
304 *bh = btrfs_read_dev_super(*bdev);
305 if (IS_ERR(*bh)) {
306 ret = PTR_ERR(*bh);
307 blkdev_put(*bdev, flags);
308 goto error;
309 }
310
311 return 0;
312
313error:
314 *bdev = NULL;
315 *bh = NULL;
316 return ret;
317}
318
319static void requeue_list(struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios,
320 struct bio *head, struct bio *tail)
321{
322
323 struct bio *old_head;
324
325 old_head = pending_bios->head;
326 pending_bios->head = head;
327 if (pending_bios->tail)
328 tail->bi_next = old_head;
329 else
330 pending_bios->tail = tail;
331}
332
333/*
334 * we try to collect pending bios for a device so we don't get a large
335 * number of procs sending bios down to the same device. This greatly
336 * improves the schedulers ability to collect and merge the bios.
337 *
338 * But, it also turns into a long list of bios to process and that is sure
339 * to eventually make the worker thread block. The solution here is to
340 * make some progress and then put this work struct back at the end of
341 * the list if the block device is congested. This way, multiple devices
342 * can make progress from a single worker thread.
343 */
344static noinline void run_scheduled_bios(struct btrfs_device *device)
345{
346 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info;
347 struct bio *pending;
348 struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
349 struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios;
350 struct bio *tail;
351 struct bio *cur;
352 int again = 0;
353 unsigned long num_run;
354 unsigned long batch_run = 0;
355 unsigned long limit;
356 unsigned long last_waited = 0;
357 int force_reg = 0;
358 int sync_pending = 0;
359 struct blk_plug plug;
360
361 /*
362 * this function runs all the bios we've collected for
363 * a particular device. We don't want to wander off to
364 * another device without first sending all of these down.
365 * So, setup a plug here and finish it off before we return
366 */
367 blk_start_plug(&plug);
368
369 bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(device->bdev);
370 limit = btrfs_async_submit_limit(fs_info);
371 limit = limit * 2 / 3;
372
373loop:
374 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
375
376loop_lock:
377 num_run = 0;
378
379 /* take all the bios off the list at once and process them
380 * later on (without the lock held). But, remember the
381 * tail and other pointers so the bios can be properly reinserted
382 * into the list if we hit congestion
383 */
384 if (!force_reg && device->pending_sync_bios.head) {
385 pending_bios = &device->pending_sync_bios;
386 force_reg = 1;
387 } else {
388 pending_bios = &device->pending_bios;
389 force_reg = 0;
390 }
391
392 pending = pending_bios->head;
393 tail = pending_bios->tail;
394 WARN_ON(pending && !tail);
395
396 /*
397 * if pending was null this time around, no bios need processing
398 * at all and we can stop. Otherwise it'll loop back up again
399 * and do an additional check so no bios are missed.
400 *
401 * device->running_pending is used to synchronize with the
402 * schedule_bio code.
403 */
404 if (device->pending_sync_bios.head == NULL &&
405 device->pending_bios.head == NULL) {
406 again = 0;
407 device->running_pending = 0;
408 } else {
409 again = 1;
410 device->running_pending = 1;
411 }
412
413 pending_bios->head = NULL;
414 pending_bios->tail = NULL;
415
416 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
417
418 while (pending) {
419
420 rmb();
421 /* we want to work on both lists, but do more bios on the
422 * sync list than the regular list
423 */
424 if ((num_run > 32 &&
425 pending_bios != &device->pending_sync_bios &&
426 device->pending_sync_bios.head) ||
427 (num_run > 64 && pending_bios == &device->pending_sync_bios &&
428 device->pending_bios.head)) {
429 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
430 requeue_list(pending_bios, pending, tail);
431 goto loop_lock;
432 }
433
434 cur = pending;
435 pending = pending->bi_next;
436 cur->bi_next = NULL;
437
438 /*
439 * atomic_dec_return implies a barrier for waitqueue_active
440 */
441 if (atomic_dec_return(&fs_info->nr_async_bios) < limit &&
442 waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
443 wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
444
445 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cur->__bi_cnt) == 0);
446
447 /*
448 * if we're doing the sync list, record that our
449 * plug has some sync requests on it
450 *
451 * If we're doing the regular list and there are
452 * sync requests sitting around, unplug before
453 * we add more
454 */
455 if (pending_bios == &device->pending_sync_bios) {
456 sync_pending = 1;
457 } else if (sync_pending) {
458 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
459 blk_start_plug(&plug);
460 sync_pending = 0;
461 }
462
463 btrfsic_submit_bio(cur);
464 num_run++;
465 batch_run++;
466
467 cond_resched();
468
469 /*
470 * we made progress, there is more work to do and the bdi
471 * is now congested. Back off and let other work structs
472 * run instead
473 */
474 if (pending && bdi_write_congested(bdi) && batch_run > 8 &&
475 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices > 1) {
476 struct io_context *ioc;
477
478 ioc = current->io_context;
479
480 /*
481 * the main goal here is that we don't want to
482 * block if we're going to be able to submit
483 * more requests without blocking.
484 *
485 * This code does two great things, it pokes into
486 * the elevator code from a filesystem _and_
487 * it makes assumptions about how batching works.
488 */
489 if (ioc && ioc->nr_batch_requests > 0 &&
490 time_before(jiffies, ioc->last_waited + HZ/50UL) &&
491 (last_waited == 0 ||
492 ioc->last_waited == last_waited)) {
493 /*
494 * we want to go through our batch of
495 * requests and stop. So, we copy out
496 * the ioc->last_waited time and test
497 * against it before looping
498 */
499 last_waited = ioc->last_waited;
500 cond_resched();
501 continue;
502 }
503 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
504 requeue_list(pending_bios, pending, tail);
505 device->running_pending = 1;
506
507 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
508 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->submit_workers,
509 &device->work);
510 goto done;
511 }
512 /* unplug every 64 requests just for good measure */
513 if (batch_run % 64 == 0) {
514 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
515 blk_start_plug(&plug);
516 sync_pending = 0;
517 }
518 }
519
520 cond_resched();
521 if (again)
522 goto loop;
523
524 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
525 if (device->pending_bios.head || device->pending_sync_bios.head)
526 goto loop_lock;
527 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
528
529done:
530 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
531}
532
533static void pending_bios_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
534{
535 struct btrfs_device *device;
536
537 device = container_of(work, struct btrfs_device, work);
538 run_scheduled_bios(device);
539}
540
541
542void btrfs_free_stale_device(struct btrfs_device *cur_dev)
543{
544 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs;
545 struct btrfs_device *dev;
546
547 if (!cur_dev->name)
548 return;
549
550 list_for_each_entry(fs_devs, &fs_uuids, list) {
551 int del = 1;
552
553 if (fs_devs->opened)
554 continue;
555 if (fs_devs->seeding)
556 continue;
557
558 list_for_each_entry(dev, &fs_devs->devices, dev_list) {
559
560 if (dev == cur_dev)
561 continue;
562 if (!dev->name)
563 continue;
564
565 /*
566 * Todo: This won't be enough. What if the same device
567 * comes back (with new uuid and) with its mapper path?
568 * But for now, this does help as mostly an admin will
569 * either use mapper or non mapper path throughout.
570 */
571 rcu_read_lock();
572 del = strcmp(rcu_str_deref(dev->name),
573 rcu_str_deref(cur_dev->name));
574 rcu_read_unlock();
575 if (!del)
576 break;
577 }
578
579 if (!del) {
580 /* delete the stale device */
581 if (fs_devs->num_devices == 1) {
582 btrfs_sysfs_remove_fsid(fs_devs);
583 list_del(&fs_devs->list);
584 free_fs_devices(fs_devs);
585 } else {
586 fs_devs->num_devices--;
587 list_del(&dev->dev_list);
588 rcu_string_free(dev->name);
589 kfree(dev);
590 }
591 break;
592 }
593 }
594}
595
596/*
597 * Add new device to list of registered devices
598 *
599 * Returns:
600 * 1 - first time device is seen
601 * 0 - device already known
602 * < 0 - error
603 */
604static noinline int device_list_add(const char *path,
605 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super,
606 u64 devid, struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret)
607{
608 struct btrfs_device *device;
609 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
610 struct rcu_string *name;
611 int ret = 0;
612 u64 found_transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
613
614 fs_devices = find_fsid(disk_super->fsid);
615 if (!fs_devices) {
616 fs_devices = alloc_fs_devices(disk_super->fsid);
617 if (IS_ERR(fs_devices))
618 return PTR_ERR(fs_devices);
619
620 list_add(&fs_devices->list, &fs_uuids);
621
622 device = NULL;
623 } else {
624 device = __find_device(&fs_devices->devices, devid,
625 disk_super->dev_item.uuid);
626 }
627
628 if (!device) {
629 if (fs_devices->opened)
630 return -EBUSY;
631
632 device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &devid,
633 disk_super->dev_item.uuid);
634 if (IS_ERR(device)) {
635 /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */
636 return PTR_ERR(device);
637 }
638
639 name = rcu_string_strdup(path, GFP_NOFS);
640 if (!name) {
641 kfree(device);
642 return -ENOMEM;
643 }
644 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
645
646 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
647 list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
648 fs_devices->num_devices++;
649 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
650
651 ret = 1;
652 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
653 } else if (!device->name || strcmp(device->name->str, path)) {
654 /*
655 * When FS is already mounted.
656 * 1. If you are here and if the device->name is NULL that
657 * means this device was missing at time of FS mount.
658 * 2. If you are here and if the device->name is different
659 * from 'path' that means either
660 * a. The same device disappeared and reappeared with
661 * different name. or
662 * b. The missing-disk-which-was-replaced, has
663 * reappeared now.
664 *
665 * We must allow 1 and 2a above. But 2b would be a spurious
666 * and unintentional.
667 *
668 * Further in case of 1 and 2a above, the disk at 'path'
669 * would have missed some transaction when it was away and
670 * in case of 2a the stale bdev has to be updated as well.
671 * 2b must not be allowed at all time.
672 */
673
674 /*
675 * For now, we do allow update to btrfs_fs_device through the
676 * btrfs dev scan cli after FS has been mounted. We're still
677 * tracking a problem where systems fail mount by subvolume id
678 * when we reject replacement on a mounted FS.
679 */
680 if (!fs_devices->opened && found_transid < device->generation) {
681 /*
682 * That is if the FS is _not_ mounted and if you
683 * are here, that means there is more than one
684 * disk with same uuid and devid.We keep the one
685 * with larger generation number or the last-in if
686 * generation are equal.
687 */
688 return -EEXIST;
689 }
690
691 name = rcu_string_strdup(path, GFP_NOFS);
692 if (!name)
693 return -ENOMEM;
694 rcu_string_free(device->name);
695 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
696 if (device->missing) {
697 fs_devices->missing_devices--;
698 device->missing = 0;
699 }
700 }
701
702 /*
703 * Unmount does not free the btrfs_device struct but would zero
704 * generation along with most of the other members. So just update
705 * it back. We need it to pick the disk with largest generation
706 * (as above).
707 */
708 if (!fs_devices->opened)
709 device->generation = found_transid;
710
711 /*
712 * if there is new btrfs on an already registered device,
713 * then remove the stale device entry.
714 */
715 if (ret > 0)
716 btrfs_free_stale_device(device);
717
718 *fs_devices_ret = fs_devices;
719
720 return ret;
721}
722
723static struct btrfs_fs_devices *clone_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *orig)
724{
725 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
726 struct btrfs_device *device;
727 struct btrfs_device *orig_dev;
728
729 fs_devices = alloc_fs_devices(orig->fsid);
730 if (IS_ERR(fs_devices))
731 return fs_devices;
732
733 mutex_lock(&orig->device_list_mutex);
734 fs_devices->total_devices = orig->total_devices;
735
736 /* We have held the volume lock, it is safe to get the devices. */
737 list_for_each_entry(orig_dev, &orig->devices, dev_list) {
738 struct rcu_string *name;
739
740 device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &orig_dev->devid,
741 orig_dev->uuid);
742 if (IS_ERR(device))
743 goto error;
744
745 /*
746 * This is ok to do without rcu read locked because we hold the
747 * uuid mutex so nothing we touch in here is going to disappear.
748 */
749 if (orig_dev->name) {
750 name = rcu_string_strdup(orig_dev->name->str,
751 GFP_KERNEL);
752 if (!name) {
753 kfree(device);
754 goto error;
755 }
756 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
757 }
758
759 list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
760 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
761 fs_devices->num_devices++;
762 }
763 mutex_unlock(&orig->device_list_mutex);
764 return fs_devices;
765error:
766 mutex_unlock(&orig->device_list_mutex);
767 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
768 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
769}
770
771void btrfs_close_extra_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, int step)
772{
773 struct btrfs_device *device, *next;
774 struct btrfs_device *latest_dev = NULL;
775
776 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
777again:
778 /* This is the initialized path, it is safe to release the devices. */
779 list_for_each_entry_safe(device, next, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
780 if (device->in_fs_metadata) {
781 if (!device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace &&
782 (!latest_dev ||
783 device->generation > latest_dev->generation)) {
784 latest_dev = device;
785 }
786 continue;
787 }
788
789 if (device->devid == BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID) {
790 /*
791 * In the first step, keep the device which has
792 * the correct fsid and the devid that is used
793 * for the dev_replace procedure.
794 * In the second step, the dev_replace state is
795 * read from the device tree and it is known
796 * whether the procedure is really active or
797 * not, which means whether this device is
798 * used or whether it should be removed.
799 */
800 if (step == 0 || device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
801 continue;
802 }
803 }
804 if (device->bdev) {
805 blkdev_put(device->bdev, device->mode);
806 device->bdev = NULL;
807 fs_devices->open_devices--;
808 }
809 if (device->writeable) {
810 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list);
811 device->writeable = 0;
812 if (!device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
813 fs_devices->rw_devices--;
814 }
815 list_del_init(&device->dev_list);
816 fs_devices->num_devices--;
817 rcu_string_free(device->name);
818 kfree(device);
819 }
820
821 if (fs_devices->seed) {
822 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
823 goto again;
824 }
825
826 fs_devices->latest_bdev = latest_dev->bdev;
827
828 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
829}
830
831static void __free_device(struct work_struct *work)
832{
833 struct btrfs_device *device;
834
835 device = container_of(work, struct btrfs_device, rcu_work);
836 rcu_string_free(device->name);
837 kfree(device);
838}
839
840static void free_device(struct rcu_head *head)
841{
842 struct btrfs_device *device;
843
844 device = container_of(head, struct btrfs_device, rcu);
845
846 INIT_WORK(&device->rcu_work, __free_device);
847 schedule_work(&device->rcu_work);
848}
849
850static void btrfs_close_bdev(struct btrfs_device *device)
851{
852 if (device->bdev && device->writeable) {
853 sync_blockdev(device->bdev);
854 invalidate_bdev(device->bdev);
855 }
856
857 if (device->bdev)
858 blkdev_put(device->bdev, device->mode);
859}
860
861static void btrfs_prepare_close_one_device(struct btrfs_device *device)
862{
863 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = device->fs_devices;
864 struct btrfs_device *new_device;
865 struct rcu_string *name;
866
867 if (device->bdev)
868 fs_devices->open_devices--;
869
870 if (device->writeable &&
871 device->devid != BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID) {
872 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list);
873 fs_devices->rw_devices--;
874 }
875
876 if (device->missing)
877 fs_devices->missing_devices--;
878
879 new_device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &device->devid,
880 device->uuid);
881 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(new_device)); /* -ENOMEM */
882
883 /* Safe because we are under uuid_mutex */
884 if (device->name) {
885 name = rcu_string_strdup(device->name->str, GFP_NOFS);
886 BUG_ON(!name); /* -ENOMEM */
887 rcu_assign_pointer(new_device->name, name);
888 }
889
890 list_replace_rcu(&device->dev_list, &new_device->dev_list);
891 new_device->fs_devices = device->fs_devices;
892}
893
894static int __btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
895{
896 struct btrfs_device *device, *tmp;
897 struct list_head pending_put;
898
899 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pending_put);
900
901 if (--fs_devices->opened > 0)
902 return 0;
903
904 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
905 list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tmp, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
906 btrfs_prepare_close_one_device(device);
907 list_add(&device->dev_list, &pending_put);
908 }
909 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
910
911 /*
912 * btrfs_show_devname() is using the device_list_mutex,
913 * sometimes call to blkdev_put() leads vfs calling
914 * into this func. So do put outside of device_list_mutex,
915 * as of now.
916 */
917 while (!list_empty(&pending_put)) {
918 device = list_first_entry(&pending_put,
919 struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
920 list_del(&device->dev_list);
921 btrfs_close_bdev(device);
922 call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device);
923 }
924
925 WARN_ON(fs_devices->open_devices);
926 WARN_ON(fs_devices->rw_devices);
927 fs_devices->opened = 0;
928 fs_devices->seeding = 0;
929
930 return 0;
931}
932
933int btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
934{
935 struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devices = NULL;
936 int ret;
937
938 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
939 ret = __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
940 if (!fs_devices->opened) {
941 seed_devices = fs_devices->seed;
942 fs_devices->seed = NULL;
943 }
944 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
945
946 while (seed_devices) {
947 fs_devices = seed_devices;
948 seed_devices = fs_devices->seed;
949 __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
950 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
951 }
952 /*
953 * Wait for rcu kworkers under __btrfs_close_devices
954 * to finish all blkdev_puts so device is really
955 * free when umount is done.
956 */
957 rcu_barrier();
958 return ret;
959}
960
961static int __btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
962 fmode_t flags, void *holder)
963{
964 struct request_queue *q;
965 struct block_device *bdev;
966 struct list_head *head = &fs_devices->devices;
967 struct btrfs_device *device;
968 struct btrfs_device *latest_dev = NULL;
969 struct buffer_head *bh;
970 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
971 u64 devid;
972 int seeding = 1;
973 int ret = 0;
974
975 flags |= FMODE_EXCL;
976
977 list_for_each_entry(device, head, dev_list) {
978 if (device->bdev)
979 continue;
980 if (!device->name)
981 continue;
982
983 /* Just open everything we can; ignore failures here */
984 if (btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(device->name->str, flags, holder, 1,
985 &bdev, &bh))
986 continue;
987
988 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
989 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
990 if (devid != device->devid)
991 goto error_brelse;
992
993 if (memcmp(device->uuid, disk_super->dev_item.uuid,
994 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))
995 goto error_brelse;
996
997 device->generation = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
998 if (!latest_dev ||
999 device->generation > latest_dev->generation)
1000 latest_dev = device;
1001
1002 if (btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING) {
1003 device->writeable = 0;
1004 } else {
1005 device->writeable = !bdev_read_only(bdev);
1006 seeding = 0;
1007 }
1008
1009 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
1010 if (blk_queue_discard(q))
1011 device->can_discard = 1;
1012
1013 device->bdev = bdev;
1014 device->in_fs_metadata = 0;
1015 device->mode = flags;
1016
1017 if (!blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(bdev)))
1018 fs_devices->rotating = 1;
1019
1020 fs_devices->open_devices++;
1021 if (device->writeable &&
1022 device->devid != BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID) {
1023 fs_devices->rw_devices++;
1024 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
1025 &fs_devices->alloc_list);
1026 }
1027 brelse(bh);
1028 continue;
1029
1030error_brelse:
1031 brelse(bh);
1032 blkdev_put(bdev, flags);
1033 continue;
1034 }
1035 if (fs_devices->open_devices == 0) {
1036 ret = -EINVAL;
1037 goto out;
1038 }
1039 fs_devices->seeding = seeding;
1040 fs_devices->opened = 1;
1041 fs_devices->latest_bdev = latest_dev->bdev;
1042 fs_devices->total_rw_bytes = 0;
1043out:
1044 return ret;
1045}
1046
1047int btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
1048 fmode_t flags, void *holder)
1049{
1050 int ret;
1051
1052 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
1053 if (fs_devices->opened) {
1054 fs_devices->opened++;
1055 ret = 0;
1056 } else {
1057 ret = __btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, flags, holder);
1058 }
1059 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
1060 return ret;
1061}
1062
1063void btrfs_release_disk_super(struct page *page)
1064{
1065 kunmap(page);
1066 put_page(page);
1067}
1068
1069int btrfs_read_disk_super(struct block_device *bdev, u64 bytenr,
1070 struct page **page, struct btrfs_super_block **disk_super)
1071{
1072 void *p;
1073 pgoff_t index;
1074
1075 /* make sure our super fits in the device */
1076 if (bytenr + PAGE_SIZE >= i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode))
1077 return 1;
1078
1079 /* make sure our super fits in the page */
1080 if (sizeof(**disk_super) > PAGE_SIZE)
1081 return 1;
1082
1083 /* make sure our super doesn't straddle pages on disk */
1084 index = bytenr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1085 if ((bytenr + sizeof(**disk_super) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT != index)
1086 return 1;
1087
1088 /* pull in the page with our super */
1089 *page = read_cache_page_gfp(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping,
1090 index, GFP_KERNEL);
1091
1092 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(*page))
1093 return 1;
1094
1095 p = kmap(*page);
1096
1097 /* align our pointer to the offset of the super block */
1098 *disk_super = p + (bytenr & ~PAGE_MASK);
1099
1100 if (btrfs_super_bytenr(*disk_super) != bytenr ||
1101 btrfs_super_magic(*disk_super) != BTRFS_MAGIC) {
1102 btrfs_release_disk_super(*page);
1103 return 1;
1104 }
1105
1106 if ((*disk_super)->label[0] &&
1107 (*disk_super)->label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1])
1108 (*disk_super)->label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
1109
1110 return 0;
1111}
1112
1113/*
1114 * Look for a btrfs signature on a device. This may be called out of the mount path
1115 * and we are not allowed to call set_blocksize during the scan. The superblock
1116 * is read via pagecache
1117 */
1118int btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, fmode_t flags, void *holder,
1119 struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret)
1120{
1121 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
1122 struct block_device *bdev;
1123 struct page *page;
1124 int ret = -EINVAL;
1125 u64 devid;
1126 u64 transid;
1127 u64 total_devices;
1128 u64 bytenr;
1129
1130 /*
1131 * we would like to check all the supers, but that would make
1132 * a btrfs mount succeed after a mkfs from a different FS.
1133 * So, we need to add a special mount option to scan for
1134 * later supers, using BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX instead
1135 */
1136 bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(0);
1137 flags |= FMODE_EXCL;
1138 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
1139
1140 bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(path, flags, holder);
1141 if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
1142 ret = PTR_ERR(bdev);
1143 goto error;
1144 }
1145
1146 if (btrfs_read_disk_super(bdev, bytenr, &page, &disk_super))
1147 goto error_bdev_put;
1148
1149 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
1150 transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
1151 total_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(disk_super);
1152
1153 ret = device_list_add(path, disk_super, devid, fs_devices_ret);
1154 if (ret > 0) {
1155 if (disk_super->label[0]) {
1156 pr_info("BTRFS: device label %s ", disk_super->label);
1157 } else {
1158 pr_info("BTRFS: device fsid %pU ", disk_super->fsid);
1159 }
1160
1161 pr_cont("devid %llu transid %llu %s\n", devid, transid, path);
1162 ret = 0;
1163 }
1164 if (!ret && fs_devices_ret)
1165 (*fs_devices_ret)->total_devices = total_devices;
1166
1167 btrfs_release_disk_super(page);
1168
1169error_bdev_put:
1170 blkdev_put(bdev, flags);
1171error:
1172 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
1173 return ret;
1174}
1175
1176/* helper to account the used device space in the range */
1177int btrfs_account_dev_extents_size(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 start,
1178 u64 end, u64 *length)
1179{
1180 struct btrfs_key key;
1181 struct btrfs_root *root = device->fs_info->dev_root;
1182 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent;
1183 struct btrfs_path *path;
1184 u64 extent_end;
1185 int ret;
1186 int slot;
1187 struct extent_buffer *l;
1188
1189 *length = 0;
1190
1191 if (start >= device->total_bytes || device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
1192 return 0;
1193
1194 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1195 if (!path)
1196 return -ENOMEM;
1197 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
1198
1199 key.objectid = device->devid;
1200 key.offset = start;
1201 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
1202
1203 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
1204 if (ret < 0)
1205 goto out;
1206 if (ret > 0) {
1207 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid, key.type);
1208 if (ret < 0)
1209 goto out;
1210 }
1211
1212 while (1) {
1213 l = path->nodes[0];
1214 slot = path->slots[0];
1215 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
1216 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1217 if (ret == 0)
1218 continue;
1219 if (ret < 0)
1220 goto out;
1221
1222 break;
1223 }
1224 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
1225
1226 if (key.objectid < device->devid)
1227 goto next;
1228
1229 if (key.objectid > device->devid)
1230 break;
1231
1232 if (key.type != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
1233 goto next;
1234
1235 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1236 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_dev_extent_length(l,
1237 dev_extent);
1238 if (key.offset <= start && extent_end > end) {
1239 *length = end - start + 1;
1240 break;
1241 } else if (key.offset <= start && extent_end > start)
1242 *length += extent_end - start;
1243 else if (key.offset > start && extent_end <= end)
1244 *length += extent_end - key.offset;
1245 else if (key.offset > start && key.offset <= end) {
1246 *length += end - key.offset + 1;
1247 break;
1248 } else if (key.offset > end)
1249 break;
1250
1251next:
1252 path->slots[0]++;
1253 }
1254 ret = 0;
1255out:
1256 btrfs_free_path(path);
1257 return ret;
1258}
1259
1260static int contains_pending_extent(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction,
1261 struct btrfs_device *device,
1262 u64 *start, u64 len)
1263{
1264 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info;
1265 struct extent_map *em;
1266 struct list_head *search_list = &fs_info->pinned_chunks;
1267 int ret = 0;
1268 u64 physical_start = *start;
1269
1270 if (transaction)
1271 search_list = &transaction->pending_chunks;
1272again:
1273 list_for_each_entry(em, search_list, list) {
1274 struct map_lookup *map;
1275 int i;
1276
1277 map = em->map_lookup;
1278 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
1279 u64 end;
1280
1281 if (map->stripes[i].dev != device)
1282 continue;
1283 if (map->stripes[i].physical >= physical_start + len ||
1284 map->stripes[i].physical + em->orig_block_len <=
1285 physical_start)
1286 continue;
1287 /*
1288 * Make sure that while processing the pinned list we do
1289 * not override our *start with a lower value, because
1290 * we can have pinned chunks that fall within this
1291 * device hole and that have lower physical addresses
1292 * than the pending chunks we processed before. If we
1293 * do not take this special care we can end up getting
1294 * 2 pending chunks that start at the same physical
1295 * device offsets because the end offset of a pinned
1296 * chunk can be equal to the start offset of some
1297 * pending chunk.
1298 */
1299 end = map->stripes[i].physical + em->orig_block_len;
1300 if (end > *start) {
1301 *start = end;
1302 ret = 1;
1303 }
1304 }
1305 }
1306 if (search_list != &fs_info->pinned_chunks) {
1307 search_list = &fs_info->pinned_chunks;
1308 goto again;
1309 }
1310
1311 return ret;
1312}
1313
1314
1315/*
1316 * find_free_dev_extent_start - find free space in the specified device
1317 * @device: the device which we search the free space in
1318 * @num_bytes: the size of the free space that we need
1319 * @search_start: the position from which to begin the search
1320 * @start: store the start of the free space.
1321 * @len: the size of the free space. that we find, or the size
1322 * of the max free space if we don't find suitable free space
1323 *
1324 * this uses a pretty simple search, the expectation is that it is
1325 * called very infrequently and that a given device has a small number
1326 * of extents
1327 *
1328 * @start is used to store the start of the free space if we find. But if we
1329 * don't find suitable free space, it will be used to store the start position
1330 * of the max free space.
1331 *
1332 * @len is used to store the size of the free space that we find.
1333 * But if we don't find suitable free space, it is used to store the size of
1334 * the max free space.
1335 */
1336int find_free_dev_extent_start(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction,
1337 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 num_bytes,
1338 u64 search_start, u64 *start, u64 *len)
1339{
1340 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info;
1341 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root;
1342 struct btrfs_key key;
1343 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent;
1344 struct btrfs_path *path;
1345 u64 hole_size;
1346 u64 max_hole_start;
1347 u64 max_hole_size;
1348 u64 extent_end;
1349 u64 search_end = device->total_bytes;
1350 int ret;
1351 int slot;
1352 struct extent_buffer *l;
1353 u64 min_search_start;
1354
1355 /*
1356 * We don't want to overwrite the superblock on the drive nor any area
1357 * used by the boot loader (grub for example), so we make sure to start
1358 * at an offset of at least 1MB.
1359 */
1360 min_search_start = max(fs_info->alloc_start, 1024ull * 1024);
1361 search_start = max(search_start, min_search_start);
1362
1363 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1364 if (!path)
1365 return -ENOMEM;
1366
1367 max_hole_start = search_start;
1368 max_hole_size = 0;
1369
1370again:
1371 if (search_start >= search_end || device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
1372 ret = -ENOSPC;
1373 goto out;
1374 }
1375
1376 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
1377 path->search_commit_root = 1;
1378 path->skip_locking = 1;
1379
1380 key.objectid = device->devid;
1381 key.offset = search_start;
1382 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
1383
1384 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
1385 if (ret < 0)
1386 goto out;
1387 if (ret > 0) {
1388 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid, key.type);
1389 if (ret < 0)
1390 goto out;
1391 }
1392
1393 while (1) {
1394 l = path->nodes[0];
1395 slot = path->slots[0];
1396 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
1397 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1398 if (ret == 0)
1399 continue;
1400 if (ret < 0)
1401 goto out;
1402
1403 break;
1404 }
1405 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
1406
1407 if (key.objectid < device->devid)
1408 goto next;
1409
1410 if (key.objectid > device->devid)
1411 break;
1412
1413 if (key.type != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
1414 goto next;
1415
1416 if (key.offset > search_start) {
1417 hole_size = key.offset - search_start;
1418
1419 /*
1420 * Have to check before we set max_hole_start, otherwise
1421 * we could end up sending back this offset anyway.
1422 */
1423 if (contains_pending_extent(transaction, device,
1424 &search_start,
1425 hole_size)) {
1426 if (key.offset >= search_start) {
1427 hole_size = key.offset - search_start;
1428 } else {
1429 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1430 hole_size = 0;
1431 }
1432 }
1433
1434 if (hole_size > max_hole_size) {
1435 max_hole_start = search_start;
1436 max_hole_size = hole_size;
1437 }
1438
1439 /*
1440 * If this free space is greater than which we need,
1441 * it must be the max free space that we have found
1442 * until now, so max_hole_start must point to the start
1443 * of this free space and the length of this free space
1444 * is stored in max_hole_size. Thus, we return
1445 * max_hole_start and max_hole_size and go back to the
1446 * caller.
1447 */
1448 if (hole_size >= num_bytes) {
1449 ret = 0;
1450 goto out;
1451 }
1452 }
1453
1454 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1455 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_dev_extent_length(l,
1456 dev_extent);
1457 if (extent_end > search_start)
1458 search_start = extent_end;
1459next:
1460 path->slots[0]++;
1461 cond_resched();
1462 }
1463
1464 /*
1465 * At this point, search_start should be the end of
1466 * allocated dev extents, and when shrinking the device,
1467 * search_end may be smaller than search_start.
1468 */
1469 if (search_end > search_start) {
1470 hole_size = search_end - search_start;
1471
1472 if (contains_pending_extent(transaction, device, &search_start,
1473 hole_size)) {
1474 btrfs_release_path(path);
1475 goto again;
1476 }
1477
1478 if (hole_size > max_hole_size) {
1479 max_hole_start = search_start;
1480 max_hole_size = hole_size;
1481 }
1482 }
1483
1484 /* See above. */
1485 if (max_hole_size < num_bytes)
1486 ret = -ENOSPC;
1487 else
1488 ret = 0;
1489
1490out:
1491 btrfs_free_path(path);
1492 *start = max_hole_start;
1493 if (len)
1494 *len = max_hole_size;
1495 return ret;
1496}
1497
1498int find_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1499 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 num_bytes,
1500 u64 *start, u64 *len)
1501{
1502 /* FIXME use last free of some kind */
1503 return find_free_dev_extent_start(trans->transaction, device,
1504 num_bytes, 0, start, len);
1505}
1506
1507static int btrfs_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1508 struct btrfs_device *device,
1509 u64 start, u64 *dev_extent_len)
1510{
1511 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info;
1512 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root;
1513 int ret;
1514 struct btrfs_path *path;
1515 struct btrfs_key key;
1516 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1517 struct extent_buffer *leaf = NULL;
1518 struct btrfs_dev_extent *extent = NULL;
1519
1520 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1521 if (!path)
1522 return -ENOMEM;
1523
1524 key.objectid = device->devid;
1525 key.offset = start;
1526 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
1527again:
1528 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1529 if (ret > 0) {
1530 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid,
1531 BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY);
1532 if (ret)
1533 goto out;
1534 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1535 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1536 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1537 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1538 BUG_ON(found_key.offset > start || found_key.offset +
1539 btrfs_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent) < start);
1540 key = found_key;
1541 btrfs_release_path(path);
1542 goto again;
1543 } else if (ret == 0) {
1544 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1545 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1546 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1547 } else {
1548 btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, ret, "Slot search failed");
1549 goto out;
1550 }
1551
1552 *dev_extent_len = btrfs_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent);
1553
1554 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1555 if (ret) {
1556 btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, ret,
1557 "Failed to remove dev extent item");
1558 } else {
1559 set_bit(BTRFS_TRANS_HAVE_FREE_BGS, &trans->transaction->flags);
1560 }
1561out:
1562 btrfs_free_path(path);
1563 return ret;
1564}
1565
1566static int btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1567 struct btrfs_device *device,
1568 u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
1569 u64 chunk_offset, u64 start, u64 num_bytes)
1570{
1571 int ret;
1572 struct btrfs_path *path;
1573 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info;
1574 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root;
1575 struct btrfs_dev_extent *extent;
1576 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1577 struct btrfs_key key;
1578
1579 WARN_ON(!device->in_fs_metadata);
1580 WARN_ON(device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace);
1581 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1582 if (!path)
1583 return -ENOMEM;
1584
1585 key.objectid = device->devid;
1586 key.offset = start;
1587 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
1588 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
1589 sizeof(*extent));
1590 if (ret)
1591 goto out;
1592
1593 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1594 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1595 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1596 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_tree(leaf, extent, chunk_tree);
1597 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(leaf, extent, chunk_objectid);
1598 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_offset(leaf, extent, chunk_offset);
1599
1600 write_extent_buffer_chunk_tree_uuid(leaf, fs_info->chunk_tree_uuid);
1601
1602 btrfs_set_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent, num_bytes);
1603 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1604out:
1605 btrfs_free_path(path);
1606 return ret;
1607}
1608
1609static u64 find_next_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1610{
1611 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
1612 struct extent_map *em;
1613 struct rb_node *n;
1614 u64 ret = 0;
1615
1616 em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
1617 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1618 n = rb_last(&em_tree->map);
1619 if (n) {
1620 em = rb_entry(n, struct extent_map, rb_node);
1621 ret = em->start + em->len;
1622 }
1623 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1624
1625 return ret;
1626}
1627
1628static noinline int find_next_devid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1629 u64 *devid_ret)
1630{
1631 int ret;
1632 struct btrfs_key key;
1633 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1634 struct btrfs_path *path;
1635
1636 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1637 if (!path)
1638 return -ENOMEM;
1639
1640 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1641 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1642 key.offset = (u64)-1;
1643
1644 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
1645 if (ret < 0)
1646 goto error;
1647
1648 BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */
1649
1650 ret = btrfs_previous_item(fs_info->chunk_root, path,
1651 BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID,
1652 BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY);
1653 if (ret) {
1654 *devid_ret = 1;
1655 } else {
1656 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
1657 path->slots[0]);
1658 *devid_ret = found_key.offset + 1;
1659 }
1660 ret = 0;
1661error:
1662 btrfs_free_path(path);
1663 return ret;
1664}
1665
1666/*
1667 * the device information is stored in the chunk root
1668 * the btrfs_device struct should be fully filled in
1669 */
1670static int btrfs_add_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1671 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1672 struct btrfs_device *device)
1673{
1674 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->chunk_root;
1675 int ret;
1676 struct btrfs_path *path;
1677 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
1678 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1679 struct btrfs_key key;
1680 unsigned long ptr;
1681
1682 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1683 if (!path)
1684 return -ENOMEM;
1685
1686 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1687 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1688 key.offset = device->devid;
1689
1690 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
1691 sizeof(*dev_item));
1692 if (ret)
1693 goto out;
1694
1695 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1696 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item);
1697
1698 btrfs_set_device_id(leaf, dev_item, device->devid);
1699 btrfs_set_device_generation(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1700 btrfs_set_device_type(leaf, dev_item, device->type);
1701 btrfs_set_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item, device->io_align);
1702 btrfs_set_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item, device->io_width);
1703 btrfs_set_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item, device->sector_size);
1704 btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item,
1705 btrfs_device_get_disk_total_bytes(device));
1706 btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item,
1707 btrfs_device_get_bytes_used(device));
1708 btrfs_set_device_group(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1709 btrfs_set_device_seek_speed(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1710 btrfs_set_device_bandwidth(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1711 btrfs_set_device_start_offset(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1712
1713 ptr = btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item);
1714 write_extent_buffer(leaf, device->uuid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1715 ptr = btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item);
1716 write_extent_buffer(leaf, fs_info->fsid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1717 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1718
1719 ret = 0;
1720out:
1721 btrfs_free_path(path);
1722 return ret;
1723}
1724
1725/*
1726 * Function to update ctime/mtime for a given device path.
1727 * Mainly used for ctime/mtime based probe like libblkid.
1728 */
1729static void update_dev_time(char *path_name)
1730{
1731 struct file *filp;
1732
1733 filp = filp_open(path_name, O_RDWR, 0);
1734 if (IS_ERR(filp))
1735 return;
1736 file_update_time(filp);
1737 filp_close(filp, NULL);
1738}
1739
1740static int btrfs_rm_dev_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1741 struct btrfs_device *device)
1742{
1743 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->chunk_root;
1744 int ret;
1745 struct btrfs_path *path;
1746 struct btrfs_key key;
1747 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1748
1749 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1750 if (!path)
1751 return -ENOMEM;
1752
1753 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1754 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1755 btrfs_free_path(path);
1756 return PTR_ERR(trans);
1757 }
1758 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1759 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1760 key.offset = device->devid;
1761
1762 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1763 if (ret < 0)
1764 goto out;
1765
1766 if (ret > 0) {
1767 ret = -ENOENT;
1768 goto out;
1769 }
1770
1771 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1772 if (ret)
1773 goto out;
1774out:
1775 btrfs_free_path(path);
1776 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
1777 return ret;
1778}
1779
1780/*
1781 * Verify that @num_devices satisfies the RAID profile constraints in the whole
1782 * filesystem. It's up to the caller to adjust that number regarding eg. device
1783 * replace.
1784 */
1785static int btrfs_check_raid_min_devices(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1786 u64 num_devices)
1787{
1788 u64 all_avail;
1789 unsigned seq;
1790 int i;
1791
1792 do {
1793 seq = read_seqbegin(&fs_info->profiles_lock);
1794
1795 all_avail = fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits |
1796 fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits |
1797 fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits;
1798 } while (read_seqretry(&fs_info->profiles_lock, seq));
1799
1800 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++) {
1801 if (!(all_avail & btrfs_raid_group[i]))
1802 continue;
1803
1804 if (num_devices < btrfs_raid_array[i].devs_min) {
1805 int ret = btrfs_raid_mindev_error[i];
1806
1807 if (ret)
1808 return ret;
1809 }
1810 }
1811
1812 return 0;
1813}
1814
1815struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_next_active_device(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs,
1816 struct btrfs_device *device)
1817{
1818 struct btrfs_device *next_device;
1819
1820 list_for_each_entry(next_device, &fs_devs->devices, dev_list) {
1821 if (next_device != device &&
1822 !next_device->missing && next_device->bdev)
1823 return next_device;
1824 }
1825
1826 return NULL;
1827}
1828
1829/*
1830 * Helper function to check if the given device is part of s_bdev / latest_bdev
1831 * and replace it with the provided or the next active device, in the context
1832 * where this function called, there should be always be another device (or
1833 * this_dev) which is active.
1834 */
1835void btrfs_assign_next_active_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1836 struct btrfs_device *device, struct btrfs_device *this_dev)
1837{
1838 struct btrfs_device *next_device;
1839
1840 if (this_dev)
1841 next_device = this_dev;
1842 else
1843 next_device = btrfs_find_next_active_device(fs_info->fs_devices,
1844 device);
1845 ASSERT(next_device);
1846
1847 if (fs_info->sb->s_bdev &&
1848 (fs_info->sb->s_bdev == device->bdev))
1849 fs_info->sb->s_bdev = next_device->bdev;
1850
1851 if (fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev == device->bdev)
1852 fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev = next_device->bdev;
1853}
1854
1855int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, char *device_path, u64 devid)
1856{
1857 struct btrfs_device *device;
1858 struct btrfs_fs_devices *cur_devices;
1859 u64 num_devices;
1860 int ret = 0;
1861 bool clear_super = false;
1862
1863 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
1864
1865 num_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices;
1866 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace, 0);
1867 if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace)) {
1868 WARN_ON(num_devices < 1);
1869 num_devices--;
1870 }
1871 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace, 0);
1872
1873 ret = btrfs_check_raid_min_devices(fs_info, num_devices - 1);
1874 if (ret)
1875 goto out;
1876
1877 ret = btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(fs_info, devid, device_path,
1878 &device);
1879 if (ret)
1880 goto out;
1881
1882 if (device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
1883 ret = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_TGT_REPLACE;
1884 goto out;
1885 }
1886
1887 if (device->writeable && fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 1) {
1888 ret = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_ONLY_WRITABLE;
1889 goto out;
1890 }
1891
1892 if (device->writeable) {
1893 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1894 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list);
1895 device->fs_devices->rw_devices--;
1896 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1897 clear_super = true;
1898 }
1899
1900 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
1901 ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, 0);
1902 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
1903 if (ret)
1904 goto error_undo;
1905
1906 /*
1907 * TODO: the superblock still includes this device in its num_devices
1908 * counter although write_all_supers() is not locked out. This
1909 * could give a filesystem state which requires a degraded mount.
1910 */
1911 ret = btrfs_rm_dev_item(fs_info, device);
1912 if (ret)
1913 goto error_undo;
1914
1915 device->in_fs_metadata = 0;
1916 btrfs_scrub_cancel_dev(fs_info, device);
1917
1918 /*
1919 * the device list mutex makes sure that we don't change
1920 * the device list while someone else is writing out all
1921 * the device supers. Whoever is writing all supers, should
1922 * lock the device list mutex before getting the number of
1923 * devices in the super block (super_copy). Conversely,
1924 * whoever updates the number of devices in the super block
1925 * (super_copy) should hold the device list mutex.
1926 */
1927
1928 cur_devices = device->fs_devices;
1929 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1930 list_del_rcu(&device->dev_list);
1931
1932 device->fs_devices->num_devices--;
1933 device->fs_devices->total_devices--;
1934
1935 if (device->missing)
1936 device->fs_devices->missing_devices--;
1937
1938 btrfs_assign_next_active_device(fs_info, device, NULL);
1939
1940 if (device->bdev) {
1941 device->fs_devices->open_devices--;
1942 /* remove sysfs entry */
1943 btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, device);
1944 }
1945
1946 num_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy) - 1;
1947 btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy, num_devices);
1948 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1949
1950 /*
1951 * at this point, the device is zero sized and detached from
1952 * the devices list. All that's left is to zero out the old
1953 * supers and free the device.
1954 */
1955 if (device->writeable)
1956 btrfs_scratch_superblocks(device->bdev, device->name->str);
1957
1958 btrfs_close_bdev(device);
1959 call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device);
1960
1961 if (cur_devices->open_devices == 0) {
1962 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
1963 fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
1964 while (fs_devices) {
1965 if (fs_devices->seed == cur_devices) {
1966 fs_devices->seed = cur_devices->seed;
1967 break;
1968 }
1969 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
1970 }
1971 cur_devices->seed = NULL;
1972 __btrfs_close_devices(cur_devices);
1973 free_fs_devices(cur_devices);
1974 }
1975
1976 fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
1977 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info);
1978
1979out:
1980 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
1981 return ret;
1982
1983error_undo:
1984 if (device->writeable) {
1985 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1986 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
1987 &fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
1988 device->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
1989 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1990 }
1991 goto out;
1992}
1993
1994void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1995 struct btrfs_device *srcdev)
1996{
1997 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
1998
1999 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex));
2000
2001 /*
2002 * in case of fs with no seed, srcdev->fs_devices will point
2003 * to fs_devices of fs_info. However when the dev being replaced is
2004 * a seed dev it will point to the seed's local fs_devices. In short
2005 * srcdev will have its correct fs_devices in both the cases.
2006 */
2007 fs_devices = srcdev->fs_devices;
2008
2009 list_del_rcu(&srcdev->dev_list);
2010 list_del_rcu(&srcdev->dev_alloc_list);
2011 fs_devices->num_devices--;
2012 if (srcdev->missing)
2013 fs_devices->missing_devices--;
2014
2015 if (srcdev->writeable)
2016 fs_devices->rw_devices--;
2017
2018 if (srcdev->bdev)
2019 fs_devices->open_devices--;
2020}
2021
2022void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2023 struct btrfs_device *srcdev)
2024{
2025 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = srcdev->fs_devices;
2026
2027 if (srcdev->writeable) {
2028 /* zero out the old super if it is writable */
2029 btrfs_scratch_superblocks(srcdev->bdev, srcdev->name->str);
2030 }
2031
2032 btrfs_close_bdev(srcdev);
2033
2034 call_rcu(&srcdev->rcu, free_device);
2035
2036 /*
2037 * unless fs_devices is seed fs, num_devices shouldn't go
2038 * zero
2039 */
2040 BUG_ON(!fs_devices->num_devices && !fs_devices->seeding);
2041
2042 /* if this is no devs we rather delete the fs_devices */
2043 if (!fs_devices->num_devices) {
2044 struct btrfs_fs_devices *tmp_fs_devices;
2045
2046 tmp_fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
2047 while (tmp_fs_devices) {
2048 if (tmp_fs_devices->seed == fs_devices) {
2049 tmp_fs_devices->seed = fs_devices->seed;
2050 break;
2051 }
2052 tmp_fs_devices = tmp_fs_devices->seed;
2053 }
2054 fs_devices->seed = NULL;
2055 __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
2056 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
2057 }
2058}
2059
2060void btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2061 struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
2062{
2063 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
2064 WARN_ON(!tgtdev);
2065 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2066
2067 btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, tgtdev);
2068
2069 if (tgtdev->bdev)
2070 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices--;
2071
2072 fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices--;
2073
2074 btrfs_assign_next_active_device(fs_info, tgtdev, NULL);
2075
2076 list_del_rcu(&tgtdev->dev_list);
2077
2078 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2079 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
2080
2081 /*
2082 * The update_dev_time() with in btrfs_scratch_superblocks()
2083 * may lead to a call to btrfs_show_devname() which will try
2084 * to hold device_list_mutex. And here this device
2085 * is already out of device list, so we don't have to hold
2086 * the device_list_mutex lock.
2087 */
2088 btrfs_scratch_superblocks(tgtdev->bdev, tgtdev->name->str);
2089
2090 btrfs_close_bdev(tgtdev);
2091 call_rcu(&tgtdev->rcu, free_device);
2092}
2093
2094static int btrfs_find_device_by_path(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2095 char *device_path,
2096 struct btrfs_device **device)
2097{
2098 int ret = 0;
2099 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
2100 u64 devid;
2101 u8 *dev_uuid;
2102 struct block_device *bdev;
2103 struct buffer_head *bh;
2104
2105 *device = NULL;
2106 ret = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(device_path, FMODE_READ,
2107 fs_info->bdev_holder, 0, &bdev, &bh);
2108 if (ret)
2109 return ret;
2110 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
2111 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
2112 dev_uuid = disk_super->dev_item.uuid;
2113 *device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid, dev_uuid, disk_super->fsid);
2114 brelse(bh);
2115 if (!*device)
2116 ret = -ENOENT;
2117 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ);
2118 return ret;
2119}
2120
2121int btrfs_find_device_missing_or_by_path(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2122 char *device_path,
2123 struct btrfs_device **device)
2124{
2125 *device = NULL;
2126 if (strcmp(device_path, "missing") == 0) {
2127 struct list_head *devices;
2128 struct btrfs_device *tmp;
2129
2130 devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
2131 /*
2132 * It is safe to read the devices since the volume_mutex
2133 * is held by the caller.
2134 */
2135 list_for_each_entry(tmp, devices, dev_list) {
2136 if (tmp->in_fs_metadata && !tmp->bdev) {
2137 *device = tmp;
2138 break;
2139 }
2140 }
2141
2142 if (!*device)
2143 return BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_MISSING_NOT_FOUND;
2144
2145 return 0;
2146 } else {
2147 return btrfs_find_device_by_path(fs_info, device_path, device);
2148 }
2149}
2150
2151/*
2152 * Lookup a device given by device id, or the path if the id is 0.
2153 */
2154int btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 devid,
2155 char *devpath, struct btrfs_device **device)
2156{
2157 int ret;
2158
2159 if (devid) {
2160 ret = 0;
2161 *device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid, NULL, NULL);
2162 if (!*device)
2163 ret = -ENOENT;
2164 } else {
2165 if (!devpath || !devpath[0])
2166 return -EINVAL;
2167
2168 ret = btrfs_find_device_missing_or_by_path(fs_info, devpath,
2169 device);
2170 }
2171 return ret;
2172}
2173
2174/*
2175 * does all the dirty work required for changing file system's UUID.
2176 */
2177static int btrfs_prepare_sprout(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2178{
2179 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
2180 struct btrfs_fs_devices *old_devices;
2181 struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devices;
2182 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = fs_info->super_copy;
2183 struct btrfs_device *device;
2184 u64 super_flags;
2185
2186 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&uuid_mutex));
2187 if (!fs_devices->seeding)
2188 return -EINVAL;
2189
2190 seed_devices = __alloc_fs_devices();
2191 if (IS_ERR(seed_devices))
2192 return PTR_ERR(seed_devices);
2193
2194 old_devices = clone_fs_devices(fs_devices);
2195 if (IS_ERR(old_devices)) {
2196 kfree(seed_devices);
2197 return PTR_ERR(old_devices);
2198 }
2199
2200 list_add(&old_devices->list, &fs_uuids);
2201
2202 memcpy(seed_devices, fs_devices, sizeof(*seed_devices));
2203 seed_devices->opened = 1;
2204 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&seed_devices->devices);
2205 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&seed_devices->alloc_list);
2206 mutex_init(&seed_devices->device_list_mutex);
2207
2208 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2209 list_splice_init_rcu(&fs_devices->devices, &seed_devices->devices,
2210 synchronize_rcu);
2211 list_for_each_entry(device, &seed_devices->devices, dev_list)
2212 device->fs_devices = seed_devices;
2213
2214 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2215 list_splice_init(&fs_devices->alloc_list, &seed_devices->alloc_list);
2216 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2217
2218 fs_devices->seeding = 0;
2219 fs_devices->num_devices = 0;
2220 fs_devices->open_devices = 0;
2221 fs_devices->missing_devices = 0;
2222 fs_devices->rotating = 0;
2223 fs_devices->seed = seed_devices;
2224
2225 generate_random_uuid(fs_devices->fsid);
2226 memcpy(fs_info->fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
2227 memcpy(disk_super->fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
2228 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2229
2230 super_flags = btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) &
2231 ~BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING;
2232 btrfs_set_super_flags(disk_super, super_flags);
2233
2234 return 0;
2235}
2236
2237/*
2238 * Store the expected generation for seed devices in device items.
2239 */
2240static int btrfs_finish_sprout(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2241 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2242{
2243 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->chunk_root;
2244 struct btrfs_path *path;
2245 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2246 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
2247 struct btrfs_device *device;
2248 struct btrfs_key key;
2249 u8 fs_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
2250 u8 dev_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
2251 u64 devid;
2252 int ret;
2253
2254 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2255 if (!path)
2256 return -ENOMEM;
2257
2258 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
2259 key.offset = 0;
2260 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
2261
2262 while (1) {
2263 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2264 if (ret < 0)
2265 goto error;
2266
2267 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2268next_slot:
2269 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
2270 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2271 if (ret > 0)
2272 break;
2273 if (ret < 0)
2274 goto error;
2275 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2276 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
2277 btrfs_release_path(path);
2278 continue;
2279 }
2280
2281 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
2282 if (key.objectid != BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID ||
2283 key.type != BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY)
2284 break;
2285
2286 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2287 struct btrfs_dev_item);
2288 devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
2289 read_extent_buffer(leaf, dev_uuid, btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item),
2290 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
2291 read_extent_buffer(leaf, fs_uuid, btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item),
2292 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
2293 device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid, dev_uuid, fs_uuid);
2294 BUG_ON(!device); /* Logic error */
2295
2296 if (device->fs_devices->seeding) {
2297 btrfs_set_device_generation(leaf, dev_item,
2298 device->generation);
2299 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2300 }
2301
2302 path->slots[0]++;
2303 goto next_slot;
2304 }
2305 ret = 0;
2306error:
2307 btrfs_free_path(path);
2308 return ret;
2309}
2310
2311int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, char *device_path)
2312{
2313 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root;
2314 struct request_queue *q;
2315 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2316 struct btrfs_device *device;
2317 struct block_device *bdev;
2318 struct list_head *devices;
2319 struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb;
2320 struct rcu_string *name;
2321 u64 tmp;
2322 int seeding_dev = 0;
2323 int ret = 0;
2324
2325 if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && !fs_info->fs_devices->seeding)
2326 return -EROFS;
2327
2328 bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL,
2329 fs_info->bdev_holder);
2330 if (IS_ERR(bdev))
2331 return PTR_ERR(bdev);
2332
2333 if (fs_info->fs_devices->seeding) {
2334 seeding_dev = 1;
2335 down_write(&sb->s_umount);
2336 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
2337 }
2338
2339 filemap_write_and_wait(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
2340
2341 devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
2342
2343 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2344 list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) {
2345 if (device->bdev == bdev) {
2346 ret = -EEXIST;
2347 mutex_unlock(
2348 &fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2349 goto error;
2350 }
2351 }
2352 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2353
2354 device = btrfs_alloc_device(fs_info, NULL, NULL);
2355 if (IS_ERR(device)) {
2356 /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */
2357 ret = PTR_ERR(device);
2358 goto error;
2359 }
2360
2361 name = rcu_string_strdup(device_path, GFP_KERNEL);
2362 if (!name) {
2363 kfree(device);
2364 ret = -ENOMEM;
2365 goto error;
2366 }
2367 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
2368
2369 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
2370 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2371 rcu_string_free(device->name);
2372 kfree(device);
2373 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2374 goto error;
2375 }
2376
2377 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
2378 if (blk_queue_discard(q))
2379 device->can_discard = 1;
2380 device->writeable = 1;
2381 device->generation = trans->transid;
2382 device->io_width = fs_info->sectorsize;
2383 device->io_align = fs_info->sectorsize;
2384 device->sector_size = fs_info->sectorsize;
2385 device->total_bytes = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode);
2386 device->disk_total_bytes = device->total_bytes;
2387 device->commit_total_bytes = device->total_bytes;
2388 device->fs_info = fs_info;
2389 device->bdev = bdev;
2390 device->in_fs_metadata = 1;
2391 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 0;
2392 device->mode = FMODE_EXCL;
2393 device->dev_stats_valid = 1;
2394 set_blocksize(device->bdev, 4096);
2395
2396 if (seeding_dev) {
2397 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
2398 ret = btrfs_prepare_sprout(fs_info);
2399 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
2400 }
2401
2402 device->fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
2403
2404 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2405 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2406 list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->devices);
2407 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
2408 &fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
2409 fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices++;
2410 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices++;
2411 fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
2412 fs_info->fs_devices->total_devices++;
2413 fs_info->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += device->total_bytes;
2414
2415 spin_lock(&fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
2416 fs_info->free_chunk_space += device->total_bytes;
2417 spin_unlock(&fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
2418
2419 if (!blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(bdev)))
2420 fs_info->fs_devices->rotating = 1;
2421
2422 tmp = btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy);
2423 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy,
2424 tmp + device->total_bytes);
2425
2426 tmp = btrfs_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy);
2427 btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy, tmp + 1);
2428
2429 /* add sysfs device entry */
2430 btrfs_sysfs_add_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, device);
2431
2432 /*
2433 * we've got more storage, clear any full flags on the space
2434 * infos
2435 */
2436 btrfs_clear_space_info_full(fs_info);
2437
2438 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2439 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2440
2441 if (seeding_dev) {
2442 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2443 ret = init_first_rw_device(trans, fs_info, device);
2444 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2445 if (ret) {
2446 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2447 goto error_trans;
2448 }
2449 }
2450
2451 ret = btrfs_add_device(trans, fs_info, device);
2452 if (ret) {
2453 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2454 goto error_trans;
2455 }
2456
2457 if (seeding_dev) {
2458 char fsid_buf[BTRFS_UUID_UNPARSED_SIZE];
2459
2460 ret = btrfs_finish_sprout(trans, fs_info);
2461 if (ret) {
2462 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2463 goto error_trans;
2464 }
2465
2466 /* Sprouting would change fsid of the mounted root,
2467 * so rename the fsid on the sysfs
2468 */
2469 snprintf(fsid_buf, BTRFS_UUID_UNPARSED_SIZE, "%pU",
2470 fs_info->fsid);
2471 if (kobject_rename(&fs_info->fs_devices->fsid_kobj, fsid_buf))
2472 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
2473 "sysfs: failed to create fsid for sprout");
2474 }
2475
2476 fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
2477 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info);
2478 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
2479
2480 if (seeding_dev) {
2481 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
2482 up_write(&sb->s_umount);
2483
2484 if (ret) /* transaction commit */
2485 return ret;
2486
2487 ret = btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(fs_info);
2488 if (ret < 0)
2489 btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, ret,
2490 "Failed to relocate sys chunks after device initialization. This can be fixed using the \"btrfs balance\" command.");
2491 trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
2492 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2493 if (PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOENT)
2494 return 0;
2495 return PTR_ERR(trans);
2496 }
2497 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
2498 }
2499
2500 /* Update ctime/mtime for libblkid */
2501 update_dev_time(device_path);
2502 return ret;
2503
2504error_trans:
2505 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
2506 rcu_string_free(device->name);
2507 btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, device);
2508 kfree(device);
2509error:
2510 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_EXCL);
2511 if (seeding_dev) {
2512 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
2513 up_write(&sb->s_umount);
2514 }
2515 return ret;
2516}
2517
2518int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2519 char *device_path,
2520 struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
2521 struct btrfs_device **device_out)
2522{
2523 struct request_queue *q;
2524 struct btrfs_device *device;
2525 struct block_device *bdev;
2526 struct list_head *devices;
2527 struct rcu_string *name;
2528 u64 devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
2529 int ret = 0;
2530
2531 *device_out = NULL;
2532 if (fs_info->fs_devices->seeding) {
2533 btrfs_err(fs_info, "the filesystem is a seed filesystem!");
2534 return -EINVAL;
2535 }
2536
2537 bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL,
2538 fs_info->bdev_holder);
2539 if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
2540 btrfs_err(fs_info, "target device %s is invalid!", device_path);
2541 return PTR_ERR(bdev);
2542 }
2543
2544 filemap_write_and_wait(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
2545
2546 devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
2547 list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) {
2548 if (device->bdev == bdev) {
2549 btrfs_err(fs_info,
2550 "target device is in the filesystem!");
2551 ret = -EEXIST;
2552 goto error;
2553 }
2554 }
2555
2556
2557 if (i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) <
2558 btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev)) {
2559 btrfs_err(fs_info,
2560 "target device is smaller than source device!");
2561 ret = -EINVAL;
2562 goto error;
2563 }
2564
2565
2566 device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &devid, NULL);
2567 if (IS_ERR(device)) {
2568 ret = PTR_ERR(device);
2569 goto error;
2570 }
2571
2572 name = rcu_string_strdup(device_path, GFP_NOFS);
2573 if (!name) {
2574 kfree(device);
2575 ret = -ENOMEM;
2576 goto error;
2577 }
2578 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
2579
2580 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
2581 if (blk_queue_discard(q))
2582 device->can_discard = 1;
2583 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2584 device->writeable = 1;
2585 device->generation = 0;
2586 device->io_width = fs_info->sectorsize;
2587 device->io_align = fs_info->sectorsize;
2588 device->sector_size = fs_info->sectorsize;
2589 device->total_bytes = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev);
2590 device->disk_total_bytes = btrfs_device_get_disk_total_bytes(srcdev);
2591 device->bytes_used = btrfs_device_get_bytes_used(srcdev);
2592 ASSERT(list_empty(&srcdev->resized_list));
2593 device->commit_total_bytes = srcdev->commit_total_bytes;
2594 device->commit_bytes_used = device->bytes_used;
2595 device->fs_info = fs_info;
2596 device->bdev = bdev;
2597 device->in_fs_metadata = 1;
2598 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 1;
2599 device->mode = FMODE_EXCL;
2600 device->dev_stats_valid = 1;
2601 set_blocksize(device->bdev, 4096);
2602 device->fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
2603 list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->devices);
2604 fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices++;
2605 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices++;
2606 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2607
2608 *device_out = device;
2609 return ret;
2610
2611error:
2612 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_EXCL);
2613 return ret;
2614}
2615
2616void btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev_for_resume(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2617 struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
2618{
2619 u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
2620
2621 WARN_ON(fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 0);
2622 tgtdev->io_width = sectorsize;
2623 tgtdev->io_align = sectorsize;
2624 tgtdev->sector_size = sectorsize;
2625 tgtdev->fs_info = fs_info;
2626 tgtdev->in_fs_metadata = 1;
2627}
2628
2629static noinline int btrfs_update_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2630 struct btrfs_device *device)
2631{
2632 int ret;
2633 struct btrfs_path *path;
2634 struct btrfs_root *root = device->fs_info->chunk_root;
2635 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
2636 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2637 struct btrfs_key key;
2638
2639 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2640 if (!path)
2641 return -ENOMEM;
2642
2643 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
2644 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
2645 key.offset = device->devid;
2646
2647 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2648 if (ret < 0)
2649 goto out;
2650
2651 if (ret > 0) {
2652 ret = -ENOENT;
2653 goto out;
2654 }
2655
2656 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2657 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item);
2658
2659 btrfs_set_device_id(leaf, dev_item, device->devid);
2660 btrfs_set_device_type(leaf, dev_item, device->type);
2661 btrfs_set_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item, device->io_align);
2662 btrfs_set_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item, device->io_width);
2663 btrfs_set_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item, device->sector_size);
2664 btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item,
2665 btrfs_device_get_disk_total_bytes(device));
2666 btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item,
2667 btrfs_device_get_bytes_used(device));
2668 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2669
2670out:
2671 btrfs_free_path(path);
2672 return ret;
2673}
2674
2675int btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2676 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
2677{
2678 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info;
2679 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = fs_info->super_copy;
2680 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
2681 u64 old_total;
2682 u64 diff;
2683
2684 if (!device->writeable)
2685 return -EACCES;
2686
2687 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2688 old_total = btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy);
2689 diff = new_size - device->total_bytes;
2690
2691 if (new_size <= device->total_bytes ||
2692 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
2693 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2694 return -EINVAL;
2695 }
2696
2697 fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
2698
2699 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy, old_total + diff);
2700 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += diff;
2701
2702 btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(device, new_size);
2703 btrfs_device_set_disk_total_bytes(device, new_size);
2704 btrfs_clear_space_info_full(device->fs_info);
2705 if (list_empty(&device->resized_list))
2706 list_add_tail(&device->resized_list,
2707 &fs_devices->resized_devices);
2708 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2709
2710 return btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
2711}
2712
2713static int btrfs_free_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2714 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_objectid,
2715 u64 chunk_offset)
2716{
2717 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->chunk_root;
2718 int ret;
2719 struct btrfs_path *path;
2720 struct btrfs_key key;
2721
2722 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2723 if (!path)
2724 return -ENOMEM;
2725
2726 key.objectid = chunk_objectid;
2727 key.offset = chunk_offset;
2728 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
2729
2730 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
2731 if (ret < 0)
2732 goto out;
2733 else if (ret > 0) { /* Logic error or corruption */
2734 btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, -ENOENT,
2735 "Failed lookup while freeing chunk.");
2736 ret = -ENOENT;
2737 goto out;
2738 }
2739
2740 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
2741 if (ret < 0)
2742 btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, ret,
2743 "Failed to delete chunk item.");
2744out:
2745 btrfs_free_path(path);
2746 return ret;
2747}
2748
2749static int btrfs_del_sys_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2750 u64 chunk_objectid, u64 chunk_offset)
2751{
2752 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = fs_info->super_copy;
2753 struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key;
2754 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
2755 u8 *ptr;
2756 int ret = 0;
2757 u32 num_stripes;
2758 u32 array_size;
2759 u32 len = 0;
2760 u32 cur;
2761 struct btrfs_key key;
2762
2763 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2764 array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
2765
2766 ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array;
2767 cur = 0;
2768
2769 while (cur < array_size) {
2770 disk_key = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)ptr;
2771 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, disk_key);
2772
2773 len = sizeof(*disk_key);
2774
2775 if (key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
2776 chunk = (struct btrfs_chunk *)(ptr + len);
2777 num_stripes = btrfs_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk);
2778 len += btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes);
2779 } else {
2780 ret = -EIO;
2781 break;
2782 }
2783 if (key.objectid == chunk_objectid &&
2784 key.offset == chunk_offset) {
2785 memmove(ptr, ptr + len, array_size - (cur + len));
2786 array_size -= len;
2787 btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy, array_size);
2788 } else {
2789 ptr += len;
2790 cur += len;
2791 }
2792 }
2793 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2794 return ret;
2795}
2796
2797int btrfs_remove_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2798 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset)
2799{
2800 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
2801 struct extent_map *em;
2802 struct map_lookup *map;
2803 u64 dev_extent_len = 0;
2804 u64 chunk_objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
2805 int i, ret = 0;
2806 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
2807
2808 em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
2809
2810 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
2811 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
2812 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
2813
2814 if (!em || em->start > chunk_offset ||
2815 em->start + em->len < chunk_offset) {
2816 /*
2817 * This is a logic error, but we don't want to just rely on the
2818 * user having built with ASSERT enabled, so if ASSERT doesn't
2819 * do anything we still error out.
2820 */
2821 ASSERT(0);
2822 if (em)
2823 free_extent_map(em);
2824 return -EINVAL;
2825 }
2826 map = em->map_lookup;
2827 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2828 check_system_chunk(trans, fs_info, map->type);
2829 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2830
2831 /*
2832 * Take the device list mutex to prevent races with the final phase of
2833 * a device replace operation that replaces the device object associated
2834 * with map stripes (dev-replace.c:btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()).
2835 */
2836 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2837 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
2838 struct btrfs_device *device = map->stripes[i].dev;
2839 ret = btrfs_free_dev_extent(trans, device,
2840 map->stripes[i].physical,
2841 &dev_extent_len);
2842 if (ret) {
2843 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2844 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2845 goto out;
2846 }
2847
2848 if (device->bytes_used > 0) {
2849 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2850 btrfs_device_set_bytes_used(device,
2851 device->bytes_used - dev_extent_len);
2852 spin_lock(&fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
2853 fs_info->free_chunk_space += dev_extent_len;
2854 spin_unlock(&fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
2855 btrfs_clear_space_info_full(fs_info);
2856 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
2857 }
2858
2859 if (map->stripes[i].dev) {
2860 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, map->stripes[i].dev);
2861 if (ret) {
2862 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2863 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2864 goto out;
2865 }
2866 }
2867 }
2868 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2869
2870 ret = btrfs_free_chunk(trans, fs_info, chunk_objectid, chunk_offset);
2871 if (ret) {
2872 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2873 goto out;
2874 }
2875
2876 trace_btrfs_chunk_free(fs_info, map, chunk_offset, em->len);
2877
2878 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
2879 ret = btrfs_del_sys_chunk(fs_info, chunk_objectid,
2880 chunk_offset);
2881 if (ret) {
2882 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2883 goto out;
2884 }
2885 }
2886
2887 ret = btrfs_remove_block_group(trans, fs_info, chunk_offset, em);
2888 if (ret) {
2889 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2890 goto out;
2891 }
2892
2893out:
2894 /* once for us */
2895 free_extent_map(em);
2896 return ret;
2897}
2898
2899static int btrfs_relocate_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset)
2900{
2901 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->chunk_root;
2902 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2903 int ret;
2904
2905 /*
2906 * Prevent races with automatic removal of unused block groups.
2907 * After we relocate and before we remove the chunk with offset
2908 * chunk_offset, automatic removal of the block group can kick in,
2909 * resulting in a failure when calling btrfs_remove_chunk() below.
2910 *
2911 * Make sure to acquire this mutex before doing a tree search (dev
2912 * or chunk trees) to find chunks. Otherwise the cleaner kthread might
2913 * call btrfs_remove_chunk() (through btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()) after
2914 * we release the path used to search the chunk/dev tree and before
2915 * the current task acquires this mutex and calls us.
2916 */
2917 ASSERT(mutex_is_locked(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex));
2918
2919 ret = btrfs_can_relocate(fs_info, chunk_offset);
2920 if (ret)
2921 return -ENOSPC;
2922
2923 /* step one, relocate all the extents inside this chunk */
2924 btrfs_scrub_pause(fs_info);
2925 ret = btrfs_relocate_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset);
2926 btrfs_scrub_continue(fs_info);
2927 if (ret)
2928 return ret;
2929
2930 trans = btrfs_start_trans_remove_block_group(root->fs_info,
2931 chunk_offset);
2932 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2933 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2934 btrfs_handle_fs_error(root->fs_info, ret, NULL);
2935 return ret;
2936 }
2937
2938 /*
2939 * step two, delete the device extents and the
2940 * chunk tree entries
2941 */
2942 ret = btrfs_remove_chunk(trans, fs_info, chunk_offset);
2943 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
2944 return ret;
2945}
2946
2947static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2948{
2949 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = fs_info->chunk_root;
2950 struct btrfs_path *path;
2951 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2952 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
2953 struct btrfs_key key;
2954 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2955 u64 chunk_type;
2956 bool retried = false;
2957 int failed = 0;
2958 int ret;
2959
2960 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2961 if (!path)
2962 return -ENOMEM;
2963
2964again:
2965 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
2966 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2967 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
2968
2969 while (1) {
2970 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
2971 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2972 if (ret < 0) {
2973 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
2974 goto error;
2975 }
2976 BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */
2977
2978 ret = btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root, path, key.objectid,
2979 key.type);
2980 if (ret)
2981 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
2982 if (ret < 0)
2983 goto error;
2984 if (ret > 0)
2985 break;
2986
2987 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2988 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2989
2990 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2991 struct btrfs_chunk);
2992 chunk_type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
2993 btrfs_release_path(path);
2994
2995 if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
2996 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(fs_info, found_key.offset);
2997 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
2998 failed++;
2999 else
3000 BUG_ON(ret);
3001 }
3002 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
3003
3004 if (found_key.offset == 0)
3005 break;
3006 key.offset = found_key.offset - 1;
3007 }
3008 ret = 0;
3009 if (failed && !retried) {
3010 failed = 0;
3011 retried = true;
3012 goto again;
3013 } else if (WARN_ON(failed && retried)) {
3014 ret = -ENOSPC;
3015 }
3016error:
3017 btrfs_free_path(path);
3018 return ret;
3019}
3020
3021static int insert_balance_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
3022 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl)
3023{
3024 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
3025 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3026 struct btrfs_balance_item *item;
3027 struct btrfs_disk_balance_args disk_bargs;
3028 struct btrfs_path *path;
3029 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3030 struct btrfs_key key;
3031 int ret, err;
3032
3033 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3034 if (!path)
3035 return -ENOMEM;
3036
3037 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
3038 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3039 btrfs_free_path(path);
3040 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3041 }
3042
3043 key.objectid = BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID;
3044 key.type = BTRFS_TEMPORARY_ITEM_KEY;
3045 key.offset = 0;
3046
3047 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
3048 sizeof(*item));
3049 if (ret)
3050 goto out;
3051
3052 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3053 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_balance_item);
3054
3055 memzero_extent_buffer(leaf, (unsigned long)item, sizeof(*item));
3056
3057 btrfs_cpu_balance_args_to_disk(&disk_bargs, &bctl->data);
3058 btrfs_set_balance_data(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
3059 btrfs_cpu_balance_args_to_disk(&disk_bargs, &bctl->meta);
3060 btrfs_set_balance_meta(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
3061 btrfs_cpu_balance_args_to_disk(&disk_bargs, &bctl->sys);
3062 btrfs_set_balance_sys(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
3063
3064 btrfs_set_balance_flags(leaf, item, bctl->flags);
3065
3066 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3067out:
3068 btrfs_free_path(path);
3069 err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
3070 if (err && !ret)
3071 ret = err;
3072 return ret;
3073}
3074
3075static int del_balance_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3076{
3077 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
3078 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3079 struct btrfs_path *path;
3080 struct btrfs_key key;
3081 int ret, err;
3082
3083 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3084 if (!path)
3085 return -ENOMEM;
3086
3087 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
3088 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3089 btrfs_free_path(path);
3090 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3091 }
3092
3093 key.objectid = BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID;
3094 key.type = BTRFS_TEMPORARY_ITEM_KEY;
3095 key.offset = 0;
3096
3097 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
3098 if (ret < 0)
3099 goto out;
3100 if (ret > 0) {
3101 ret = -ENOENT;
3102 goto out;
3103 }
3104
3105 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
3106out:
3107 btrfs_free_path(path);
3108 err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
3109 if (err && !ret)
3110 ret = err;
3111 return ret;
3112}
3113
3114/*
3115 * This is a heuristic used to reduce the number of chunks balanced on
3116 * resume after balance was interrupted.
3117 */
3118static void update_balance_args(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl)
3119{
3120 /*
3121 * Turn on soft mode for chunk types that were being converted.
3122 */
3123 if (bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)
3124 bctl->data.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT;
3125 if (bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)
3126 bctl->sys.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT;
3127 if (bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)
3128 bctl->meta.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT;
3129
3130 /*
3131 * Turn on usage filter if is not already used. The idea is
3132 * that chunks that we have already balanced should be
3133 * reasonably full. Don't do it for chunks that are being
3134 * converted - that will keep us from relocating unconverted
3135 * (albeit full) chunks.
3136 */
3137 if (!(bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) &&
3138 !(bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE_RANGE) &&
3139 !(bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)) {
3140 bctl->data.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE;
3141 bctl->data.usage = 90;
3142 }
3143 if (!(bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) &&
3144 !(bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE_RANGE) &&
3145 !(bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)) {
3146 bctl->sys.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE;
3147 bctl->sys.usage = 90;
3148 }
3149 if (!(bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) &&
3150 !(bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE_RANGE) &&
3151 !(bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)) {
3152 bctl->meta.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE;
3153 bctl->meta.usage = 90;
3154 }
3155}
3156
3157/*
3158 * Should be called with both balance and volume mutexes held to
3159 * serialize other volume operations (add_dev/rm_dev/resize) with
3160 * restriper. Same goes for unset_balance_control.
3161 */
3162static void set_balance_control(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl)
3163{
3164 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bctl->fs_info;
3165
3166 BUG_ON(fs_info->balance_ctl);
3167
3168 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3169 fs_info->balance_ctl = bctl;
3170 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3171}
3172
3173static void unset_balance_control(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3174{
3175 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;
3176
3177 BUG_ON(!fs_info->balance_ctl);
3178
3179 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3180 fs_info->balance_ctl = NULL;
3181 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3182
3183 kfree(bctl);
3184}
3185
3186/*
3187 * Balance filters. Return 1 if chunk should be filtered out
3188 * (should not be balanced).
3189 */
3190static int chunk_profiles_filter(u64 chunk_type,
3191 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
3192{
3193 chunk_type = chunk_to_extended(chunk_type) &
3194 BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK;
3195
3196 if (bargs->profiles & chunk_type)
3197 return 0;
3198
3199 return 1;
3200}
3201
3202static int chunk_usage_range_filter(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset,
3203 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
3204{
3205 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
3206 u64 chunk_used;
3207 u64 user_thresh_min;
3208 u64 user_thresh_max;
3209 int ret = 1;
3210
3211 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset);
3212 chunk_used = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
3213
3214 if (bargs->usage_min == 0)
3215 user_thresh_min = 0;
3216 else
3217 user_thresh_min = div_factor_fine(cache->key.offset,
3218 bargs->usage_min);
3219
3220 if (bargs->usage_max == 0)
3221 user_thresh_max = 1;
3222 else if (bargs->usage_max > 100)
3223 user_thresh_max = cache->key.offset;
3224 else
3225 user_thresh_max = div_factor_fine(cache->key.offset,
3226 bargs->usage_max);
3227
3228 if (user_thresh_min <= chunk_used && chunk_used < user_thresh_max)
3229 ret = 0;
3230
3231 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3232 return ret;
3233}
3234
3235static int chunk_usage_filter(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
3236 u64 chunk_offset, struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
3237{
3238 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
3239 u64 chunk_used, user_thresh;
3240 int ret = 1;
3241
3242 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset);
3243 chunk_used = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
3244
3245 if (bargs->usage_min == 0)
3246 user_thresh = 1;
3247 else if (bargs->usage > 100)
3248 user_thresh = cache->key.offset;
3249 else
3250 user_thresh = div_factor_fine(cache->key.offset,
3251 bargs->usage);
3252
3253 if (chunk_used < user_thresh)
3254 ret = 0;
3255
3256 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3257 return ret;
3258}
3259
3260static int chunk_devid_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3261 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk,
3262 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
3263{
3264 struct btrfs_stripe *stripe;
3265 int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
3266 int i;
3267
3268 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
3269 stripe = btrfs_stripe_nr(chunk, i);
3270 if (btrfs_stripe_devid(leaf, stripe) == bargs->devid)
3271 return 0;
3272 }
3273
3274 return 1;
3275}
3276
3277/* [pstart, pend) */
3278static int chunk_drange_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3279 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk,
3280 u64 chunk_offset,
3281 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
3282{
3283 struct btrfs_stripe *stripe;
3284 int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
3285 u64 stripe_offset;
3286 u64 stripe_length;
3287 int factor;
3288 int i;
3289
3290 if (!(bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DEVID))
3291 return 0;
3292
3293 if (btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk) & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
3294 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
3295 factor = num_stripes / 2;
3296 } else if (btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) {
3297 factor = num_stripes - 1;
3298 } else if (btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) {
3299 factor = num_stripes - 2;
3300 } else {
3301 factor = num_stripes;
3302 }
3303
3304 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
3305 stripe = btrfs_stripe_nr(chunk, i);
3306 if (btrfs_stripe_devid(leaf, stripe) != bargs->devid)
3307 continue;
3308
3309 stripe_offset = btrfs_stripe_offset(leaf, stripe);
3310 stripe_length = btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk);
3311 stripe_length = div_u64(stripe_length, factor);
3312
3313 if (stripe_offset < bargs->pend &&
3314 stripe_offset + stripe_length > bargs->pstart)
3315 return 0;
3316 }
3317
3318 return 1;
3319}
3320
3321/* [vstart, vend) */
3322static int chunk_vrange_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3323 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk,
3324 u64 chunk_offset,
3325 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
3326{
3327 if (chunk_offset < bargs->vend &&
3328 chunk_offset + btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk) > bargs->vstart)
3329 /* at least part of the chunk is inside this vrange */
3330 return 0;
3331
3332 return 1;
3333}
3334
3335static int chunk_stripes_range_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3336 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk,
3337 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
3338{
3339 int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
3340
3341 if (bargs->stripes_min <= num_stripes
3342 && num_stripes <= bargs->stripes_max)
3343 return 0;
3344
3345 return 1;
3346}
3347
3348static int chunk_soft_convert_filter(u64 chunk_type,
3349 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
3350{
3351 if (!(bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT))
3352 return 0;
3353
3354 chunk_type = chunk_to_extended(chunk_type) &
3355 BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK;
3356
3357 if (bargs->target == chunk_type)
3358 return 1;
3359
3360 return 0;
3361}
3362
3363static int should_balance_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
3364 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3365 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, u64 chunk_offset)
3366{
3367 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;
3368 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs = NULL;
3369 u64 chunk_type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
3370
3371 /* type filter */
3372 if (!((chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK) &
3373 (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_TYPE_MASK))) {
3374 return 0;
3375 }
3376
3377 if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
3378 bargs = &bctl->data;
3379 else if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
3380 bargs = &bctl->sys;
3381 else if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
3382 bargs = &bctl->meta;
3383
3384 /* profiles filter */
3385 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_PROFILES) &&
3386 chunk_profiles_filter(chunk_type, bargs)) {
3387 return 0;
3388 }
3389
3390 /* usage filter */
3391 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) &&
3392 chunk_usage_filter(fs_info, chunk_offset, bargs)) {
3393 return 0;
3394 } else if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE_RANGE) &&
3395 chunk_usage_range_filter(fs_info, chunk_offset, bargs)) {
3396 return 0;
3397 }
3398
3399 /* devid filter */
3400 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DEVID) &&
3401 chunk_devid_filter(leaf, chunk, bargs)) {
3402 return 0;
3403 }
3404
3405 /* drange filter, makes sense only with devid filter */
3406 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DRANGE) &&
3407 chunk_drange_filter(leaf, chunk, chunk_offset, bargs)) {
3408 return 0;
3409 }
3410
3411 /* vrange filter */
3412 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_VRANGE) &&
3413 chunk_vrange_filter(leaf, chunk, chunk_offset, bargs)) {
3414 return 0;
3415 }
3416
3417 /* stripes filter */
3418 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_STRIPES_RANGE) &&
3419 chunk_stripes_range_filter(leaf, chunk, bargs)) {
3420 return 0;
3421 }
3422
3423 /* soft profile changing mode */
3424 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT) &&
3425 chunk_soft_convert_filter(chunk_type, bargs)) {
3426 return 0;
3427 }
3428
3429 /*
3430 * limited by count, must be the last filter
3431 */
3432 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT)) {
3433 if (bargs->limit == 0)
3434 return 0;
3435 else
3436 bargs->limit--;
3437 } else if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT_RANGE)) {
3438 /*
3439 * Same logic as the 'limit' filter; the minimum cannot be
3440 * determined here because we do not have the global information
3441 * about the count of all chunks that satisfy the filters.
3442 */
3443 if (bargs->limit_max == 0)
3444 return 0;
3445 else
3446 bargs->limit_max--;
3447 }
3448
3449 return 1;
3450}
3451
3452static int __btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3453{
3454 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;
3455 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = fs_info->chunk_root;
3456 struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
3457 struct list_head *devices;
3458 struct btrfs_device *device;
3459 u64 old_size;
3460 u64 size_to_free;
3461 u64 chunk_type;
3462 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
3463 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
3464 struct btrfs_key key;
3465 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3466 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3467 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3468 int slot;
3469 int ret;
3470 int enospc_errors = 0;
3471 bool counting = true;
3472 /* The single value limit and min/max limits use the same bytes in the */
3473 u64 limit_data = bctl->data.limit;
3474 u64 limit_meta = bctl->meta.limit;
3475 u64 limit_sys = bctl->sys.limit;
3476 u32 count_data = 0;
3477 u32 count_meta = 0;
3478 u32 count_sys = 0;
3479 int chunk_reserved = 0;
3480 u64 bytes_used = 0;
3481
3482 /* step one make some room on all the devices */
3483 devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
3484 list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) {
3485 old_size = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(device);
3486 size_to_free = div_factor(old_size, 1);
3487 size_to_free = min_t(u64, size_to_free, SZ_1M);
3488 if (!device->writeable ||
3489 btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(device) -
3490 btrfs_device_get_bytes_used(device) > size_to_free ||
3491 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
3492 continue;
3493
3494 ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, old_size - size_to_free);
3495 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
3496 break;
3497 if (ret) {
3498 /* btrfs_shrink_device never returns ret > 0 */
3499 WARN_ON(ret > 0);
3500 goto error;
3501 }
3502
3503 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(dev_root, 0);
3504 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3505 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3506 btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
3507 "resize: unable to start transaction after shrinking device %s (error %d), old size %llu, new size %llu",
3508 rcu_str_deref(device->name), ret,
3509 old_size, old_size - size_to_free);
3510 goto error;
3511 }
3512
3513 ret = btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, old_size);
3514 if (ret) {
3515 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3516 /* btrfs_grow_device never returns ret > 0 */
3517 WARN_ON(ret > 0);
3518 btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
3519 "resize: unable to grow device after shrinking device %s (error %d), old size %llu, new size %llu",
3520 rcu_str_deref(device->name), ret,
3521 old_size, old_size - size_to_free);
3522 goto error;
3523 }
3524
3525 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3526 }
3527
3528 /* step two, relocate all the chunks */
3529 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3530 if (!path) {
3531 ret = -ENOMEM;
3532 goto error;
3533 }
3534
3535 /* zero out stat counters */
3536 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3537 memset(&bctl->stat, 0, sizeof(bctl->stat));
3538 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3539again:
3540 if (!counting) {
3541 /*
3542 * The single value limit and min/max limits use the same bytes
3543 * in the
3544 */
3545 bctl->data.limit = limit_data;
3546 bctl->meta.limit = limit_meta;
3547 bctl->sys.limit = limit_sys;
3548 }
3549 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
3550 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3551 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
3552
3553 while (1) {
3554 if ((!counting && atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req)) ||
3555 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req)) {
3556 ret = -ECANCELED;
3557 goto error;
3558 }
3559
3560 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
3561 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3562 if (ret < 0) {
3563 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
3564 goto error;
3565 }
3566
3567 /*
3568 * this shouldn't happen, it means the last relocate
3569 * failed
3570 */
3571 if (ret == 0)
3572 BUG(); /* FIXME break ? */
3573
3574 ret = btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root, path, 0,
3575 BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY);
3576 if (ret) {
3577 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
3578 ret = 0;
3579 break;
3580 }
3581
3582 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3583 slot = path->slots[0];
3584 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3585
3586 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid) {
3587 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
3588 break;
3589 }
3590
3591 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_chunk);
3592 chunk_type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
3593
3594 if (!counting) {
3595 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3596 bctl->stat.considered++;
3597 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3598 }
3599
3600 ret = should_balance_chunk(fs_info, leaf, chunk,
3601 found_key.offset);
3602
3603 btrfs_release_path(path);
3604 if (!ret) {
3605 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
3606 goto loop;
3607 }
3608
3609 if (counting) {
3610 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
3611 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3612 bctl->stat.expected++;
3613 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3614
3615 if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
3616 count_data++;
3617 else if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
3618 count_sys++;
3619 else if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
3620 count_meta++;
3621
3622 goto loop;
3623 }
3624
3625 /*
3626 * Apply limit_min filter, no need to check if the LIMITS
3627 * filter is used, limit_min is 0 by default
3628 */
3629 if (((chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) &&
3630 count_data < bctl->data.limit_min)
3631 || ((chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) &&
3632 count_meta < bctl->meta.limit_min)
3633 || ((chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) &&
3634 count_sys < bctl->sys.limit_min)) {
3635 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
3636 goto loop;
3637 }
3638
3639 ASSERT(fs_info->data_sinfo);
3640 spin_lock(&fs_info->data_sinfo->lock);
3641 bytes_used = fs_info->data_sinfo->bytes_used;
3642 spin_unlock(&fs_info->data_sinfo->lock);
3643
3644 if ((chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) &&
3645 !chunk_reserved && !bytes_used) {
3646 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(chunk_root, 0);
3647 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3648 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
3649 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3650 goto error;
3651 }
3652
3653 ret = btrfs_force_chunk_alloc(trans, fs_info,
3654 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA);
3655 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3656 if (ret < 0) {
3657 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
3658 goto error;
3659 }
3660 chunk_reserved = 1;
3661 }
3662
3663 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(fs_info, found_key.offset);
3664 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
3665 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
3666 goto error;
3667 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
3668 enospc_errors++;
3669 } else {
3670 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3671 bctl->stat.completed++;
3672 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3673 }
3674loop:
3675 if (found_key.offset == 0)
3676 break;
3677 key.offset = found_key.offset - 1;
3678 }
3679
3680 if (counting) {
3681 btrfs_release_path(path);
3682 counting = false;
3683 goto again;
3684 }
3685error:
3686 btrfs_free_path(path);
3687 if (enospc_errors) {
3688 btrfs_info(fs_info, "%d enospc errors during balance",
3689 enospc_errors);
3690 if (!ret)
3691 ret = -ENOSPC;
3692 }
3693
3694 return ret;
3695}
3696
3697/**
3698 * alloc_profile_is_valid - see if a given profile is valid and reduced
3699 * @flags: profile to validate
3700 * @extended: if true @flags is treated as an extended profile
3701 */
3702static int alloc_profile_is_valid(u64 flags, int extended)
3703{
3704 u64 mask = (extended ? BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK :
3705 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK);
3706
3707 flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK;
3708
3709 /* 1) check that all other bits are zeroed */
3710 if (flags & ~mask)
3711 return 0;
3712
3713 /* 2) see if profile is reduced */
3714 if (flags == 0)
3715 return !extended; /* "0" is valid for usual profiles */
3716
3717 /* true if exactly one bit set */
3718 return (flags & (flags - 1)) == 0;
3719}
3720
3721static inline int balance_need_close(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3722{
3723 /* cancel requested || normal exit path */
3724 return atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req) ||
3725 (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req) == 0 &&
3726 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req) == 0);
3727}
3728
3729static void __cancel_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3730{
3731 int ret;
3732
3733 unset_balance_control(fs_info);
3734 ret = del_balance_item(fs_info);
3735 if (ret)
3736 btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, ret, NULL);
3737
3738 atomic_set(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
3739}
3740
3741/* Non-zero return value signifies invalidity */
3742static inline int validate_convert_profile(struct btrfs_balance_args *bctl_arg,
3743 u64 allowed)
3744{
3745 return ((bctl_arg->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3746 (!alloc_profile_is_valid(bctl_arg->target, 1) ||
3747 (bctl_arg->target & ~allowed)));
3748}
3749
3750/*
3751 * Should be called with both balance and volume mutexes held
3752 */
3753int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl,
3754 struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs)
3755{
3756 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bctl->fs_info;
3757 u64 allowed;
3758 int mixed = 0;
3759 int ret;
3760 u64 num_devices;
3761 unsigned seq;
3762
3763 if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) ||
3764 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req) ||
3765 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req)) {
3766 ret = -EINVAL;
3767 goto out;
3768 }
3769
3770 allowed = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(fs_info->super_copy);
3771 if (allowed & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS)
3772 mixed = 1;
3773
3774 /*
3775 * In case of mixed groups both data and meta should be picked,
3776 * and identical options should be given for both of them.
3777 */
3778 allowed = BTRFS_BALANCE_DATA | BTRFS_BALANCE_METADATA;
3779 if (mixed && (bctl->flags & allowed)) {
3780 if (!(bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_DATA) ||
3781 !(bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_METADATA) ||
3782 memcmp(&bctl->data, &bctl->meta, sizeof(bctl->data))) {
3783 btrfs_err(fs_info,
3784 "with mixed groups data and metadata balance options must be the same");
3785 ret = -EINVAL;
3786 goto out;
3787 }
3788 }
3789
3790 num_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices;
3791 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace, 0);
3792 if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace)) {
3793 BUG_ON(num_devices < 1);
3794 num_devices--;
3795 }
3796 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace, 0);
3797 allowed = BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
3798 if (num_devices > 1)
3799 allowed |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1);
3800 if (num_devices > 2)
3801 allowed |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5;
3802 if (num_devices > 3)
3803 allowed |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
3804 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6);
3805 if (validate_convert_profile(&bctl->data, allowed)) {
3806 btrfs_err(fs_info,
3807 "unable to start balance with target data profile %llu",
3808 bctl->data.target);
3809 ret = -EINVAL;
3810 goto out;
3811 }
3812 if (validate_convert_profile(&bctl->meta, allowed)) {
3813 btrfs_err(fs_info,
3814 "unable to start balance with target metadata profile %llu",
3815 bctl->meta.target);
3816 ret = -EINVAL;
3817 goto out;
3818 }
3819 if (validate_convert_profile(&bctl->sys, allowed)) {
3820 btrfs_err(fs_info,
3821 "unable to start balance with target system profile %llu",
3822 bctl->sys.target);
3823 ret = -EINVAL;
3824 goto out;
3825 }
3826
3827 /* allow to reduce meta or sys integrity only if force set */
3828 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
3829 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
3830 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 |
3831 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6;
3832 do {
3833 seq = read_seqbegin(&fs_info->profiles_lock);
3834
3835 if (((bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3836 (fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits & allowed) &&
3837 !(bctl->sys.target & allowed)) ||
3838 ((bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3839 (fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits & allowed) &&
3840 !(bctl->meta.target & allowed))) {
3841 if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_FORCE) {
3842 btrfs_info(fs_info,
3843 "force reducing metadata integrity");
3844 } else {
3845 btrfs_err(fs_info,
3846 "balance will reduce metadata integrity, use force if you want this");
3847 ret = -EINVAL;
3848 goto out;
3849 }
3850 }
3851 } while (read_seqretry(&fs_info->profiles_lock, seq));
3852
3853 if (btrfs_get_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(bctl->meta.target) <
3854 btrfs_get_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(bctl->data.target)) {
3855 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
3856 "metadata profile 0x%llx has lower redundancy than data profile 0x%llx",
3857 bctl->meta.target, bctl->data.target);
3858 }
3859
3860 if (bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
3861 fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = min(
3862 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info),
3863 btrfs_get_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(
3864 bctl->sys.target));
3865 }
3866
3867 ret = insert_balance_item(fs_info, bctl);
3868 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
3869 goto out;
3870
3871 if (!(bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME)) {
3872 BUG_ON(ret == -EEXIST);
3873 set_balance_control(bctl);
3874 } else {
3875 BUG_ON(ret != -EEXIST);
3876 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3877 update_balance_args(bctl);
3878 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3879 }
3880
3881 atomic_inc(&fs_info->balance_running);
3882 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3883
3884 ret = __btrfs_balance(fs_info);
3885
3886 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3887 atomic_dec(&fs_info->balance_running);
3888
3889 if (bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
3890 fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
3891 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info);
3892 }
3893
3894 if (bargs) {
3895 memset(bargs, 0, sizeof(*bargs));
3896 update_ioctl_balance_args(fs_info, 0, bargs);
3897 }
3898
3899 if ((ret && ret != -ECANCELED && ret != -ENOSPC) ||
3900 balance_need_close(fs_info)) {
3901 __cancel_balance(fs_info);
3902 }
3903
3904 wake_up(&fs_info->balance_wait_q);
3905
3906 return ret;
3907out:
3908 if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME)
3909 __cancel_balance(fs_info);
3910 else {
3911 kfree(bctl);
3912 atomic_set(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
3913 }
3914 return ret;
3915}
3916
3917static int balance_kthread(void *data)
3918{
3919 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
3920 int ret = 0;
3921
3922 mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3923 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3924
3925 if (fs_info->balance_ctl) {
3926 btrfs_info(fs_info, "continuing balance");
3927 ret = btrfs_balance(fs_info->balance_ctl, NULL);
3928 }
3929
3930 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3931 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3932
3933 return ret;
3934}
3935
3936int btrfs_resume_balance_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3937{
3938 struct task_struct *tsk;
3939
3940 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3941 if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {
3942 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3943 return 0;
3944 }
3945 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3946
3947 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, SKIP_BALANCE)) {
3948 btrfs_info(fs_info, "force skipping balance");
3949 return 0;
3950 }
3951
3952 tsk = kthread_run(balance_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-balance");
3953 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(tsk);
3954}
3955
3956int btrfs_recover_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3957{
3958 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl;
3959 struct btrfs_balance_item *item;
3960 struct btrfs_disk_balance_args disk_bargs;
3961 struct btrfs_path *path;
3962 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3963 struct btrfs_key key;
3964 int ret;
3965
3966 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3967 if (!path)
3968 return -ENOMEM;
3969
3970 key.objectid = BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID;
3971 key.type = BTRFS_TEMPORARY_ITEM_KEY;
3972 key.offset = 0;
3973
3974 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3975 if (ret < 0)
3976 goto out;
3977 if (ret > 0) { /* ret = -ENOENT; */
3978 ret = 0;
3979 goto out;
3980 }
3981
3982 bctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*bctl), GFP_NOFS);
3983 if (!bctl) {
3984 ret = -ENOMEM;
3985 goto out;
3986 }
3987
3988 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3989 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_balance_item);
3990
3991 bctl->fs_info = fs_info;
3992 bctl->flags = btrfs_balance_flags(leaf, item);
3993 bctl->flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME;
3994
3995 btrfs_balance_data(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
3996 btrfs_disk_balance_args_to_cpu(&bctl->data, &disk_bargs);
3997 btrfs_balance_meta(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
3998 btrfs_disk_balance_args_to_cpu(&bctl->meta, &disk_bargs);
3999 btrfs_balance_sys(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
4000 btrfs_disk_balance_args_to_cpu(&bctl->sys, &disk_bargs);
4001
4002 WARN_ON(atomic_xchg(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 1));
4003
4004 mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
4005 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4006
4007 set_balance_control(bctl);
4008
4009 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4010 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
4011out:
4012 btrfs_free_path(path);
4013 return ret;
4014}
4015
4016int btrfs_pause_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
4017{
4018 int ret = 0;
4019
4020 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4021 if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {
4022 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4023 return -ENOTCONN;
4024 }
4025
4026 if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running)) {
4027 atomic_inc(&fs_info->balance_pause_req);
4028 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4029
4030 wait_event(fs_info->balance_wait_q,
4031 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running) == 0);
4032
4033 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4034 /* we are good with balance_ctl ripped off from under us */
4035 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running));
4036 atomic_dec(&fs_info->balance_pause_req);
4037 } else {
4038 ret = -ENOTCONN;
4039 }
4040
4041 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4042 return ret;
4043}
4044
4045int btrfs_cancel_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
4046{
4047 if (fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
4048 return -EROFS;
4049
4050 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4051 if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {
4052 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4053 return -ENOTCONN;
4054 }
4055
4056 atomic_inc(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req);
4057 /*
4058 * if we are running just wait and return, balance item is
4059 * deleted in btrfs_balance in this case
4060 */
4061 if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running)) {
4062 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4063 wait_event(fs_info->balance_wait_q,
4064 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running) == 0);
4065 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4066 } else {
4067 /* __cancel_balance needs volume_mutex */
4068 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4069 mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
4070 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4071
4072 if (fs_info->balance_ctl)
4073 __cancel_balance(fs_info);
4074
4075 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
4076 }
4077
4078 BUG_ON(fs_info->balance_ctl || atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running));
4079 atomic_dec(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req);
4080 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
4081 return 0;
4082}
4083
4084static int btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread(void *data)
4085{
4086 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
4087 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
4088 struct btrfs_key key;
4089 struct btrfs_key max_key;
4090 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
4091 int ret = 0;
4092 struct extent_buffer *eb;
4093 int slot;
4094 struct btrfs_root_item root_item;
4095 u32 item_size;
4096 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
4097
4098 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4099 if (!path) {
4100 ret = -ENOMEM;
4101 goto out;
4102 }
4103
4104 key.objectid = 0;
4105 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
4106 key.offset = 0;
4107
4108 max_key.objectid = (u64)-1;
4109 max_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
4110 max_key.offset = (u64)-1;
4111
4112 while (1) {
4113 ret = btrfs_search_forward(root, &key, path, 0);
4114 if (ret) {
4115 if (ret > 0)
4116 ret = 0;
4117 break;
4118 }
4119
4120 if (key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY ||
4121 (key.objectid < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID &&
4122 key.objectid != BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID) ||
4123 key.objectid > BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID)
4124 goto skip;
4125
4126 eb = path->nodes[0];
4127 slot = path->slots[0];
4128 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot);
4129 if (item_size < sizeof(root_item))
4130 goto skip;
4131
4132 read_extent_buffer(eb, &root_item,
4133 btrfs_item_ptr_offset(eb, slot),
4134 (int)sizeof(root_item));
4135 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root_item) == 0)
4136 goto skip;
4137
4138 if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(root_item.uuid) ||
4139 !btrfs_is_empty_uuid(root_item.received_uuid)) {
4140 if (trans)
4141 goto update_tree;
4142
4143 btrfs_release_path(path);
4144 /*
4145 * 1 - subvol uuid item
4146 * 1 - received_subvol uuid item
4147 */
4148 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(fs_info->uuid_root, 2);
4149 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4150 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
4151 break;
4152 }
4153 continue;
4154 } else {
4155 goto skip;
4156 }
4157update_tree:
4158 if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(root_item.uuid)) {
4159 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_add(trans, fs_info,
4160 root_item.uuid,
4161 BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL,
4162 key.objectid);
4163 if (ret < 0) {
4164 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "uuid_tree_add failed %d",
4165 ret);
4166 break;
4167 }
4168 }
4169
4170 if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(root_item.received_uuid)) {
4171 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_add(trans, fs_info,
4172 root_item.received_uuid,
4173 BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL,
4174 key.objectid);
4175 if (ret < 0) {
4176 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "uuid_tree_add failed %d",
4177 ret);
4178 break;
4179 }
4180 }
4181
4182skip:
4183 if (trans) {
4184 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4185 trans = NULL;
4186 if (ret)
4187 break;
4188 }
4189
4190 btrfs_release_path(path);
4191 if (key.offset < (u64)-1) {
4192 key.offset++;
4193 } else if (key.type < BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
4194 key.offset = 0;
4195 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
4196 } else if (key.objectid < (u64)-1) {
4197 key.offset = 0;
4198 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
4199 key.objectid++;
4200 } else {
4201 break;
4202 }
4203 cond_resched();
4204 }
4205
4206out:
4207 btrfs_free_path(path);
4208 if (trans && !IS_ERR(trans))
4209 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4210 if (ret)
4211 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread failed %d", ret);
4212 else
4213 set_bit(BTRFS_FS_UPDATE_UUID_TREE_GEN, &fs_info->flags);
4214 up(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem);
4215 return 0;
4216}
4217
4218/*
4219 * Callback for btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate().
4220 * returns:
4221 * 0 check succeeded, the entry is not outdated.
4222 * < 0 if an error occurred.
4223 * > 0 if the check failed, which means the caller shall remove the entry.
4224 */
4225static int btrfs_check_uuid_tree_entry(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4226 u8 *uuid, u8 type, u64 subid)
4227{
4228 struct btrfs_key key;
4229 int ret = 0;
4230 struct btrfs_root *subvol_root;
4231
4232 if (type != BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL &&
4233 type != BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL)
4234 goto out;
4235
4236 key.objectid = subid;
4237 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
4238 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4239 subvol_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
4240 if (IS_ERR(subvol_root)) {
4241 ret = PTR_ERR(subvol_root);
4242 if (ret == -ENOENT)
4243 ret = 1;
4244 goto out;
4245 }
4246
4247 switch (type) {
4248 case BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL:
4249 if (memcmp(uuid, subvol_root->root_item.uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))
4250 ret = 1;
4251 break;
4252 case BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL:
4253 if (memcmp(uuid, subvol_root->root_item.received_uuid,
4254 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))
4255 ret = 1;
4256 break;
4257 }
4258
4259out:
4260 return ret;
4261}
4262
4263static int btrfs_uuid_rescan_kthread(void *data)
4264{
4265 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = (struct btrfs_fs_info *)data;
4266 int ret;
4267
4268 /*
4269 * 1st step is to iterate through the existing UUID tree and
4270 * to delete all entries that contain outdated data.
4271 * 2nd step is to add all missing entries to the UUID tree.
4272 */
4273 ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate(fs_info, btrfs_check_uuid_tree_entry);
4274 if (ret < 0) {
4275 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "iterating uuid_tree failed %d", ret);
4276 up(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem);
4277 return ret;
4278 }
4279 return btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread(data);
4280}
4281
4282int btrfs_create_uuid_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
4283{
4284 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4285 struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root;
4286 struct btrfs_root *uuid_root;
4287 struct task_struct *task;
4288 int ret;
4289
4290 /*
4291 * 1 - root node
4292 * 1 - root item
4293 */
4294 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 2);
4295 if (IS_ERR(trans))
4296 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4297
4298 uuid_root = btrfs_create_tree(trans, fs_info,
4299 BTRFS_UUID_TREE_OBJECTID);
4300 if (IS_ERR(uuid_root)) {
4301 ret = PTR_ERR(uuid_root);
4302 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4303 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4304 return ret;
4305 }
4306
4307 fs_info->uuid_root = uuid_root;
4308
4309 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
4310 if (ret)
4311 return ret;
4312
4313 down(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem);
4314 task = kthread_run(btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-uuid");
4315 if (IS_ERR(task)) {
4316 /* fs_info->update_uuid_tree_gen remains 0 in all error case */
4317 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to start uuid_scan task");
4318 up(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem);
4319 return PTR_ERR(task);
4320 }
4321
4322 return 0;
4323}
4324
4325int btrfs_check_uuid_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
4326{
4327 struct task_struct *task;
4328
4329 down(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem);
4330 task = kthread_run(btrfs_uuid_rescan_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-uuid");
4331 if (IS_ERR(task)) {
4332 /* fs_info->update_uuid_tree_gen remains 0 in all error case */
4333 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to start uuid_rescan task");
4334 up(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem);
4335 return PTR_ERR(task);
4336 }
4337
4338 return 0;
4339}
4340
4341/*
4342 * shrinking a device means finding all of the device extents past
4343 * the new size, and then following the back refs to the chunks.
4344 * The chunk relocation code actually frees the device extent
4345 */
4346int btrfs_shrink_device(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
4347{
4348 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info;
4349 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root;
4350 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4351 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent = NULL;
4352 struct btrfs_path *path;
4353 u64 length;
4354 u64 chunk_offset;
4355 int ret;
4356 int slot;
4357 int failed = 0;
4358 bool retried = false;
4359 bool checked_pending_chunks = false;
4360 struct extent_buffer *l;
4361 struct btrfs_key key;
4362 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = fs_info->super_copy;
4363 u64 old_total = btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy);
4364 u64 old_size = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(device);
4365 u64 diff = old_size - new_size;
4366
4367 if (device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
4368 return -EINVAL;
4369
4370 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4371 if (!path)
4372 return -ENOMEM;
4373
4374 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
4375
4376 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4377
4378 btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(device, new_size);
4379 if (device->writeable) {
4380 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes -= diff;
4381 spin_lock(&fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
4382 fs_info->free_chunk_space -= diff;
4383 spin_unlock(&fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
4384 }
4385 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4386
4387again:
4388 key.objectid = device->devid;
4389 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4390 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
4391
4392 do {
4393 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
4394 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
4395 if (ret < 0) {
4396 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
4397 goto done;
4398 }
4399
4400 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, 0, key.type);
4401 if (ret)
4402 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
4403 if (ret < 0)
4404 goto done;
4405 if (ret) {
4406 ret = 0;
4407 btrfs_release_path(path);
4408 break;
4409 }
4410
4411 l = path->nodes[0];
4412 slot = path->slots[0];
4413 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, path->slots[0]);
4414
4415 if (key.objectid != device->devid) {
4416 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
4417 btrfs_release_path(path);
4418 break;
4419 }
4420
4421 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
4422 length = btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, dev_extent);
4423
4424 if (key.offset + length <= new_size) {
4425 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
4426 btrfs_release_path(path);
4427 break;
4428 }
4429
4430 chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(l, dev_extent);
4431 btrfs_release_path(path);
4432
4433 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(fs_info, chunk_offset);
4434 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
4435 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
4436 goto done;
4437 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
4438 failed++;
4439 } while (key.offset-- > 0);
4440
4441 if (failed && !retried) {
4442 failed = 0;
4443 retried = true;
4444 goto again;
4445 } else if (failed && retried) {
4446 ret = -ENOSPC;
4447 goto done;
4448 }
4449
4450 /* Shrinking succeeded, else we would be at "done". */
4451 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
4452 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4453 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
4454 goto done;
4455 }
4456
4457 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4458
4459 /*
4460 * We checked in the above loop all device extents that were already in
4461 * the device tree. However before we have updated the device's
4462 * total_bytes to the new size, we might have had chunk allocations that
4463 * have not complete yet (new block groups attached to transaction
4464 * handles), and therefore their device extents were not yet in the
4465 * device tree and we missed them in the loop above. So if we have any
4466 * pending chunk using a device extent that overlaps the device range
4467 * that we can not use anymore, commit the current transaction and
4468 * repeat the search on the device tree - this way we guarantee we will
4469 * not have chunks using device extents that end beyond 'new_size'.
4470 */
4471 if (!checked_pending_chunks) {
4472 u64 start = new_size;
4473 u64 len = old_size - new_size;
4474
4475 if (contains_pending_extent(trans->transaction, device,
4476 &start, len)) {
4477 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4478 checked_pending_chunks = true;
4479 failed = 0;
4480 retried = false;
4481 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
4482 if (ret)
4483 goto done;
4484 goto again;
4485 }
4486 }
4487
4488 btrfs_device_set_disk_total_bytes(device, new_size);
4489 if (list_empty(&device->resized_list))
4490 list_add_tail(&device->resized_list,
4491 &fs_info->fs_devices->resized_devices);
4492
4493 WARN_ON(diff > old_total);
4494 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy, old_total - diff);
4495 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4496
4497 /* Now btrfs_update_device() will change the on-disk size. */
4498 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
4499 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4500done:
4501 btrfs_free_path(path);
4502 if (ret) {
4503 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4504 btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(device, old_size);
4505 if (device->writeable)
4506 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += diff;
4507 spin_lock(&fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
4508 fs_info->free_chunk_space += diff;
4509 spin_unlock(&fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
4510 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4511 }
4512 return ret;
4513}
4514
4515static int btrfs_add_system_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4516 struct btrfs_key *key,
4517 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, int item_size)
4518{
4519 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = fs_info->super_copy;
4520 struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
4521 u32 array_size;
4522 u8 *ptr;
4523
4524 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4525 array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
4526 if (array_size + item_size + sizeof(disk_key)
4527 > BTRFS_SYSTEM_CHUNK_ARRAY_SIZE) {
4528 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4529 return -EFBIG;
4530 }
4531
4532 ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array + array_size;
4533 btrfs_cpu_key_to_disk(&disk_key, key);
4534 memcpy(ptr, &disk_key, sizeof(disk_key));
4535 ptr += sizeof(disk_key);
4536 memcpy(ptr, chunk, item_size);
4537 item_size += sizeof(disk_key);
4538 btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy, array_size + item_size);
4539 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4540
4541 return 0;
4542}
4543
4544/*
4545 * sort the devices in descending order by max_avail, total_avail
4546 */
4547static int btrfs_cmp_device_info(const void *a, const void *b)
4548{
4549 const struct btrfs_device_info *di_a = a;
4550 const struct btrfs_device_info *di_b = b;
4551
4552 if (di_a->max_avail > di_b->max_avail)
4553 return -1;
4554 if (di_a->max_avail < di_b->max_avail)
4555 return 1;
4556 if (di_a->total_avail > di_b->total_avail)
4557 return -1;
4558 if (di_a->total_avail < di_b->total_avail)
4559 return 1;
4560 return 0;
4561}
4562
4563static u32 find_raid56_stripe_len(u32 data_devices, u32 dev_stripe_target)
4564{
4565 /* TODO allow them to set a preferred stripe size */
4566 return SZ_64K;
4567}
4568
4569static void check_raid56_incompat_flag(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 type)
4570{
4571 if (!(type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK))
4572 return;
4573
4574 btrfs_set_fs_incompat(info, RAID56);
4575}
4576
4577#define BTRFS_MAX_DEVS(r) ((BTRFS_MAX_ITEM_SIZE(r->fs_info) \
4578 - sizeof(struct btrfs_chunk)) \
4579 / sizeof(struct btrfs_stripe) + 1)
4580
4581#define BTRFS_MAX_DEVS_SYS_CHUNK ((BTRFS_SYSTEM_CHUNK_ARRAY_SIZE \
4582 - 2 * sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key) \
4583 - 2 * sizeof(struct btrfs_chunk)) \
4584 / sizeof(struct btrfs_stripe) + 1)
4585
4586static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4587 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 start,
4588 u64 type)
4589{
4590 struct btrfs_fs_info *info = trans->fs_info;
4591 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = info->fs_devices;
4592 struct list_head *cur;
4593 struct map_lookup *map = NULL;
4594 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
4595 struct extent_map *em;
4596 struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info = NULL;
4597 u64 total_avail;
4598 int num_stripes; /* total number of stripes to allocate */
4599 int data_stripes; /* number of stripes that count for
4600 block group size */
4601 int sub_stripes; /* sub_stripes info for map */
4602 int dev_stripes; /* stripes per dev */
4603 int devs_max; /* max devs to use */
4604 int devs_min; /* min devs needed */
4605 int devs_increment; /* ndevs has to be a multiple of this */
4606 int ncopies; /* how many copies to data has */
4607 int ret;
4608 u64 max_stripe_size;
4609 u64 max_chunk_size;
4610 u64 stripe_size;
4611 u64 num_bytes;
4612 u64 raid_stripe_len = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
4613 int ndevs;
4614 int i;
4615 int j;
4616 int index;
4617
4618 BUG_ON(!alloc_profile_is_valid(type, 0));
4619
4620 if (list_empty(&fs_devices->alloc_list))
4621 return -ENOSPC;
4622
4623 index = __get_raid_index(type);
4624
4625 sub_stripes = btrfs_raid_array[index].sub_stripes;
4626 dev_stripes = btrfs_raid_array[index].dev_stripes;
4627 devs_max = btrfs_raid_array[index].devs_max;
4628 devs_min = btrfs_raid_array[index].devs_min;
4629 devs_increment = btrfs_raid_array[index].devs_increment;
4630 ncopies = btrfs_raid_array[index].ncopies;
4631
4632 if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) {
4633 max_stripe_size = SZ_1G;
4634 max_chunk_size = 10 * max_stripe_size;
4635 if (!devs_max)
4636 devs_max = BTRFS_MAX_DEVS(info->chunk_root);
4637 } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
4638 /* for larger filesystems, use larger metadata chunks */
4639 if (fs_devices->total_rw_bytes > 50ULL * SZ_1G)
4640 max_stripe_size = SZ_1G;
4641 else
4642 max_stripe_size = SZ_256M;
4643 max_chunk_size = max_stripe_size;
4644 if (!devs_max)
4645 devs_max = BTRFS_MAX_DEVS(info->chunk_root);
4646 } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
4647 max_stripe_size = SZ_32M;
4648 max_chunk_size = 2 * max_stripe_size;
4649 if (!devs_max)
4650 devs_max = BTRFS_MAX_DEVS_SYS_CHUNK;
4651 } else {
4652 btrfs_err(info, "invalid chunk type 0x%llx requested",
4653 type);
4654 BUG_ON(1);
4655 }
4656
4657 /* we don't want a chunk larger than 10% of writeable space */
4658 max_chunk_size = min(div_factor(fs_devices->total_rw_bytes, 1),
4659 max_chunk_size);
4660
4661 devices_info = kcalloc(fs_devices->rw_devices, sizeof(*devices_info),
4662 GFP_NOFS);
4663 if (!devices_info)
4664 return -ENOMEM;
4665
4666 cur = fs_devices->alloc_list.next;
4667
4668 /*
4669 * in the first pass through the devices list, we gather information
4670 * about the available holes on each device.
4671 */
4672 ndevs = 0;
4673 while (cur != &fs_devices->alloc_list) {
4674 struct btrfs_device *device;
4675 u64 max_avail;
4676 u64 dev_offset;
4677
4678 device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_alloc_list);
4679
4680 cur = cur->next;
4681
4682 if (!device->writeable) {
4683 WARN(1, KERN_ERR
4684 "BTRFS: read-only device in alloc_list\n");
4685 continue;
4686 }
4687
4688 if (!device->in_fs_metadata ||
4689 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
4690 continue;
4691
4692 if (device->total_bytes > device->bytes_used)
4693 total_avail = device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used;
4694 else
4695 total_avail = 0;
4696
4697 /* If there is no space on this device, skip it. */
4698 if (total_avail == 0)
4699 continue;
4700
4701 ret = find_free_dev_extent(trans, device,
4702 max_stripe_size * dev_stripes,
4703 &dev_offset, &max_avail);
4704 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
4705 goto error;
4706
4707 if (ret == 0)
4708 max_avail = max_stripe_size * dev_stripes;
4709
4710 if (max_avail < BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN * dev_stripes)
4711 continue;
4712
4713 if (ndevs == fs_devices->rw_devices) {
4714 WARN(1, "%s: found more than %llu devices\n",
4715 __func__, fs_devices->rw_devices);
4716 break;
4717 }
4718 devices_info[ndevs].dev_offset = dev_offset;
4719 devices_info[ndevs].max_avail = max_avail;
4720 devices_info[ndevs].total_avail = total_avail;
4721 devices_info[ndevs].dev = device;
4722 ++ndevs;
4723 }
4724
4725 /*
4726 * now sort the devices by hole size / available space
4727 */
4728 sort(devices_info, ndevs, sizeof(struct btrfs_device_info),
4729 btrfs_cmp_device_info, NULL);
4730
4731 /* round down to number of usable stripes */
4732 ndevs -= ndevs % devs_increment;
4733
4734 if (ndevs < devs_increment * sub_stripes || ndevs < devs_min) {
4735 ret = -ENOSPC;
4736 goto error;
4737 }
4738
4739 if (devs_max && ndevs > devs_max)
4740 ndevs = devs_max;
4741 /*
4742 * the primary goal is to maximize the number of stripes, so use as many
4743 * devices as possible, even if the stripes are not maximum sized.
4744 */
4745 stripe_size = devices_info[ndevs-1].max_avail;
4746 num_stripes = ndevs * dev_stripes;
4747
4748 /*
4749 * this will have to be fixed for RAID1 and RAID10 over
4750 * more drives
4751 */
4752 data_stripes = num_stripes / ncopies;
4753
4754 if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) {
4755 raid_stripe_len = find_raid56_stripe_len(ndevs - 1,
4756 info->stripesize);
4757 data_stripes = num_stripes - 1;
4758 }
4759 if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) {
4760 raid_stripe_len = find_raid56_stripe_len(ndevs - 2,
4761 info->stripesize);
4762 data_stripes = num_stripes - 2;
4763 }
4764
4765 /*
4766 * Use the number of data stripes to figure out how big this chunk
4767 * is really going to be in terms of logical address space,
4768 * and compare that answer with the max chunk size
4769 */
4770 if (stripe_size * data_stripes > max_chunk_size) {
4771 u64 mask = (1ULL << 24) - 1;
4772
4773 stripe_size = div_u64(max_chunk_size, data_stripes);
4774
4775 /* bump the answer up to a 16MB boundary */
4776 stripe_size = (stripe_size + mask) & ~mask;
4777
4778 /* but don't go higher than the limits we found
4779 * while searching for free extents
4780 */
4781 if (stripe_size > devices_info[ndevs-1].max_avail)
4782 stripe_size = devices_info[ndevs-1].max_avail;
4783 }
4784
4785 stripe_size = div_u64(stripe_size, dev_stripes);
4786
4787 /* align to BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN */
4788 stripe_size = div_u64(stripe_size, raid_stripe_len);
4789 stripe_size *= raid_stripe_len;
4790
4791 map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
4792 if (!map) {
4793 ret = -ENOMEM;
4794 goto error;
4795 }
4796 map->num_stripes = num_stripes;
4797
4798 for (i = 0; i < ndevs; ++i) {
4799 for (j = 0; j < dev_stripes; ++j) {
4800 int s = i * dev_stripes + j;
4801 map->stripes[s].dev = devices_info[i].dev;
4802 map->stripes[s].physical = devices_info[i].dev_offset +
4803 j * stripe_size;
4804 }
4805 }
4806 map->sector_size = info->sectorsize;
4807 map->stripe_len = raid_stripe_len;
4808 map->io_align = raid_stripe_len;
4809 map->io_width = raid_stripe_len;
4810 map->type = type;
4811 map->sub_stripes = sub_stripes;
4812
4813 num_bytes = stripe_size * data_stripes;
4814
4815 trace_btrfs_chunk_alloc(info, map, start, num_bytes);
4816
4817 em = alloc_extent_map();
4818 if (!em) {
4819 kfree(map);
4820 ret = -ENOMEM;
4821 goto error;
4822 }
4823 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FS_MAPPING, &em->flags);
4824 em->map_lookup = map;
4825 em->start = start;
4826 em->len = num_bytes;
4827 em->block_start = 0;
4828 em->block_len = em->len;
4829 em->orig_block_len = stripe_size;
4830
4831 em_tree = &info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
4832 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4833 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
4834 if (!ret) {
4835 list_add_tail(&em->list, &trans->transaction->pending_chunks);
4836 atomic_inc(&em->refs);
4837 }
4838 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4839 if (ret) {
4840 free_extent_map(em);
4841 goto error;
4842 }
4843
4844 ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, info, 0, type,
4845 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
4846 start, num_bytes);
4847 if (ret)
4848 goto error_del_extent;
4849
4850 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
4851 num_bytes = map->stripes[i].dev->bytes_used + stripe_size;
4852 btrfs_device_set_bytes_used(map->stripes[i].dev, num_bytes);
4853 }
4854
4855 spin_lock(&info->free_chunk_lock);
4856 info->free_chunk_space -= (stripe_size * map->num_stripes);
4857 spin_unlock(&info->free_chunk_lock);
4858
4859 free_extent_map(em);
4860 check_raid56_incompat_flag(info, type);
4861
4862 kfree(devices_info);
4863 return 0;
4864
4865error_del_extent:
4866 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4867 remove_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
4868 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4869
4870 /* One for our allocation */
4871 free_extent_map(em);
4872 /* One for the tree reference */
4873 free_extent_map(em);
4874 /* One for the pending_chunks list reference */
4875 free_extent_map(em);
4876error:
4877 kfree(devices_info);
4878 return ret;
4879}
4880
4881int btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4882 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4883 u64 chunk_offset, u64 chunk_size)
4884{
4885 struct btrfs_root *extent_root = fs_info->extent_root;
4886 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = fs_info->chunk_root;
4887 struct btrfs_key key;
4888 struct btrfs_device *device;
4889 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
4890 struct btrfs_stripe *stripe;
4891 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
4892 struct extent_map *em;
4893 struct map_lookup *map;
4894 size_t item_size;
4895 u64 dev_offset;
4896 u64 stripe_size;
4897 int i = 0;
4898 int ret = 0;
4899
4900 em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
4901 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4902 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, chunk_offset, chunk_size);
4903 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4904
4905 if (!em) {
4906 btrfs_crit(fs_info, "unable to find logical %Lu len %Lu",
4907 chunk_offset, chunk_size);
4908 return -EINVAL;
4909 }
4910
4911 if (em->start != chunk_offset || em->len != chunk_size) {
4912 btrfs_crit(fs_info,
4913 "found a bad mapping, wanted %Lu-%Lu, found %Lu-%Lu",
4914 chunk_offset, chunk_size, em->start, em->len);
4915 free_extent_map(em);
4916 return -EINVAL;
4917 }
4918
4919 map = em->map_lookup;
4920 item_size = btrfs_chunk_item_size(map->num_stripes);
4921 stripe_size = em->orig_block_len;
4922
4923 chunk = kzalloc(item_size, GFP_NOFS);
4924 if (!chunk) {
4925 ret = -ENOMEM;
4926 goto out;
4927 }
4928
4929 /*
4930 * Take the device list mutex to prevent races with the final phase of
4931 * a device replace operation that replaces the device object associated
4932 * with the map's stripes, because the device object's id can change
4933 * at any time during that final phase of the device replace operation
4934 * (dev-replace.c:btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()).
4935 */
4936 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
4937 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
4938 device = map->stripes[i].dev;
4939 dev_offset = map->stripes[i].physical;
4940
4941 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
4942 if (ret)
4943 break;
4944 ret = btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(trans, device,
4945 chunk_root->root_key.objectid,
4946 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
4947 chunk_offset, dev_offset,
4948 stripe_size);
4949 if (ret)
4950 break;
4951 }
4952 if (ret) {
4953 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
4954 goto out;
4955 }
4956
4957 stripe = &chunk->stripe;
4958 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
4959 device = map->stripes[i].dev;
4960 dev_offset = map->stripes[i].physical;
4961
4962 btrfs_set_stack_stripe_devid(stripe, device->devid);
4963 btrfs_set_stack_stripe_offset(stripe, dev_offset);
4964 memcpy(stripe->dev_uuid, device->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
4965 stripe++;
4966 }
4967 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
4968
4969 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_length(chunk, chunk_size);
4970 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_owner(chunk, extent_root->root_key.objectid);
4971 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_stripe_len(chunk, map->stripe_len);
4972 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_type(chunk, map->type);
4973 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk, map->num_stripes);
4974 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_align(chunk, map->stripe_len);
4975 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_width(chunk, map->stripe_len);
4976 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sector_size(chunk, fs_info->sectorsize);
4977 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sub_stripes(chunk, map->sub_stripes);
4978
4979 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
4980 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
4981 key.offset = chunk_offset;
4982
4983 ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, chunk_root, &key, chunk, item_size);
4984 if (ret == 0 && map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
4985 /*
4986 * TODO: Cleanup of inserted chunk root in case of
4987 * failure.
4988 */
4989 ret = btrfs_add_system_chunk(fs_info, &key, chunk, item_size);
4990 }
4991
4992out:
4993 kfree(chunk);
4994 free_extent_map(em);
4995 return ret;
4996}
4997
4998/*
4999 * Chunk allocation falls into two parts. The first part does works
5000 * that make the new allocated chunk useable, but not do any operation
5001 * that modifies the chunk tree. The second part does the works that
5002 * require modifying the chunk tree. This division is important for the
5003 * bootstrap process of adding storage to a seed btrfs.
5004 */
5005int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5006 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 type)
5007{
5008 u64 chunk_offset;
5009
5010 ASSERT(mutex_is_locked(&fs_info->chunk_mutex));
5011 chunk_offset = find_next_chunk(fs_info);
5012 return __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, fs_info, chunk_offset, type);
5013}
5014
5015static noinline int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5016 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5017 struct btrfs_device *device)
5018{
5019 struct btrfs_root *extent_root = fs_info->extent_root;
5020 u64 chunk_offset;
5021 u64 sys_chunk_offset;
5022 u64 alloc_profile;
5023 int ret;
5024
5025 chunk_offset = find_next_chunk(fs_info);
5026 alloc_profile = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(extent_root, 0);
5027 ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, fs_info, chunk_offset, alloc_profile);
5028 if (ret)
5029 return ret;
5030
5031 sys_chunk_offset = find_next_chunk(fs_info);
5032 alloc_profile = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(fs_info->chunk_root, 0);
5033 ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, fs_info, sys_chunk_offset,
5034 alloc_profile);
5035 return ret;
5036}
5037
5038static inline int btrfs_chunk_max_errors(struct map_lookup *map)
5039{
5040 int max_errors;
5041
5042 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
5043 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
5044 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 |
5045 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
5046 max_errors = 1;
5047 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) {
5048 max_errors = 2;
5049 } else {
5050 max_errors = 0;
5051 }
5052
5053 return max_errors;
5054}
5055
5056int btrfs_chunk_readonly(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset)
5057{
5058 struct extent_map *em;
5059 struct map_lookup *map;
5060 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree;
5061 int readonly = 0;
5062 int miss_ndevs = 0;
5063 int i;
5064
5065 read_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
5066 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
5067 read_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
5068 if (!em)
5069 return 1;
5070
5071 map = em->map_lookup;
5072 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
5073 if (map->stripes[i].dev->missing) {
5074 miss_ndevs++;
5075 continue;
5076 }
5077
5078 if (!map->stripes[i].dev->writeable) {
5079 readonly = 1;
5080 goto end;
5081 }
5082 }
5083
5084 /*
5085 * If the number of missing devices is larger than max errors,
5086 * we can not write the data into that chunk successfully, so
5087 * set it readonly.
5088 */
5089 if (miss_ndevs > btrfs_chunk_max_errors(map))
5090 readonly = 1;
5091end:
5092 free_extent_map(em);
5093 return readonly;
5094}
5095
5096void btrfs_mapping_init(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree)
5097{
5098 extent_map_tree_init(&tree->map_tree);
5099}
5100
5101void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree)
5102{
5103 struct extent_map *em;
5104
5105 while (1) {
5106 write_lock(&tree->map_tree.lock);
5107 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&tree->map_tree, 0, (u64)-1);
5108 if (em)
5109 remove_extent_mapping(&tree->map_tree, em);
5110 write_unlock(&tree->map_tree.lock);
5111 if (!em)
5112 break;
5113 /* once for us */
5114 free_extent_map(em);
5115 /* once for the tree */
5116 free_extent_map(em);
5117 }
5118}
5119
5120int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, u64 len)
5121{
5122 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree;
5123 struct extent_map *em;
5124 struct map_lookup *map;
5125 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
5126 int ret;
5127
5128 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5129 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, len);
5130 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5131
5132 /*
5133 * We could return errors for these cases, but that could get ugly and
5134 * we'd probably do the same thing which is just not do anything else
5135 * and exit, so return 1 so the callers don't try to use other copies.
5136 */
5137 if (!em) {
5138 btrfs_crit(fs_info, "No mapping for %Lu-%Lu", logical,
5139 logical+len);
5140 return 1;
5141 }
5142
5143 if (em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical) {
5144 btrfs_crit(fs_info, "Invalid mapping for %Lu-%Lu, got %Lu-%Lu",
5145 logical, logical+len, em->start,
5146 em->start + em->len);
5147 free_extent_map(em);
5148 return 1;
5149 }
5150
5151 map = em->map_lookup;
5152 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1))
5153 ret = map->num_stripes;
5154 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
5155 ret = map->sub_stripes;
5156 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5)
5157 ret = 2;
5158 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)
5159 ret = 3;
5160 else
5161 ret = 1;
5162 free_extent_map(em);
5163
5164 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace, 0);
5165 if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace))
5166 ret++;
5167 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace, 0);
5168
5169 return ret;
5170}
5171
5172unsigned long btrfs_full_stripe_len(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5173 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree,
5174 u64 logical)
5175{
5176 struct extent_map *em;
5177 struct map_lookup *map;
5178 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
5179 unsigned long len = fs_info->sectorsize;
5180
5181 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5182 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, len);
5183 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5184 BUG_ON(!em);
5185
5186 BUG_ON(em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical);
5187 map = em->map_lookup;
5188 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK)
5189 len = map->stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map);
5190 free_extent_map(em);
5191 return len;
5192}
5193
5194int btrfs_is_parity_mirror(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree,
5195 u64 logical, u64 len, int mirror_num)
5196{
5197 struct extent_map *em;
5198 struct map_lookup *map;
5199 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
5200 int ret = 0;
5201
5202 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5203 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, len);
5204 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5205 BUG_ON(!em);
5206
5207 BUG_ON(em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical);
5208 map = em->map_lookup;
5209 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK)
5210 ret = 1;
5211 free_extent_map(em);
5212 return ret;
5213}
5214
5215static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5216 struct map_lookup *map, int first, int num,
5217 int optimal, int dev_replace_is_ongoing)
5218{
5219 int i;
5220 int tolerance;
5221 struct btrfs_device *srcdev;
5222
5223 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing &&
5224 fs_info->dev_replace.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode ==
5225 BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_AVOID)
5226 srcdev = fs_info->dev_replace.srcdev;
5227 else
5228 srcdev = NULL;
5229
5230 /*
5231 * try to avoid the drive that is the source drive for a
5232 * dev-replace procedure, only choose it if no other non-missing
5233 * mirror is available
5234 */
5235 for (tolerance = 0; tolerance < 2; tolerance++) {
5236 if (map->stripes[optimal].dev->bdev &&
5237 (tolerance || map->stripes[optimal].dev != srcdev))
5238 return optimal;
5239 for (i = first; i < first + num; i++) {
5240 if (map->stripes[i].dev->bdev &&
5241 (tolerance || map->stripes[i].dev != srcdev))
5242 return i;
5243 }
5244 }
5245
5246 /* we couldn't find one that doesn't fail. Just return something
5247 * and the io error handling code will clean up eventually
5248 */
5249 return optimal;
5250}
5251
5252static inline int parity_smaller(u64 a, u64 b)
5253{
5254 return a > b;
5255}
5256
5257/* Bubble-sort the stripe set to put the parity/syndrome stripes last */
5258static void sort_parity_stripes(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, int num_stripes)
5259{
5260 struct btrfs_bio_stripe s;
5261 int i;
5262 u64 l;
5263 int again = 1;
5264
5265 while (again) {
5266 again = 0;
5267 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes - 1; i++) {
5268 if (parity_smaller(bbio->raid_map[i],
5269 bbio->raid_map[i+1])) {
5270 s = bbio->stripes[i];
5271 l = bbio->raid_map[i];
5272 bbio->stripes[i] = bbio->stripes[i+1];
5273 bbio->raid_map[i] = bbio->raid_map[i+1];
5274 bbio->stripes[i+1] = s;
5275 bbio->raid_map[i+1] = l;
5276
5277 again = 1;
5278 }
5279 }
5280 }
5281}
5282
5283static struct btrfs_bio *alloc_btrfs_bio(int total_stripes, int real_stripes)
5284{
5285 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = kzalloc(
5286 /* the size of the btrfs_bio */
5287 sizeof(struct btrfs_bio) +
5288 /* plus the variable array for the stripes */
5289 sizeof(struct btrfs_bio_stripe) * (total_stripes) +
5290 /* plus the variable array for the tgt dev */
5291 sizeof(int) * (real_stripes) +
5292 /*
5293 * plus the raid_map, which includes both the tgt dev
5294 * and the stripes
5295 */
5296 sizeof(u64) * (total_stripes),
5297 GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL);
5298
5299 atomic_set(&bbio->error, 0);
5300 atomic_set(&bbio->refs, 1);
5301
5302 return bbio;
5303}
5304
5305void btrfs_get_bbio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
5306{
5307 WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&bbio->refs));
5308 atomic_inc(&bbio->refs);
5309}
5310
5311void btrfs_put_bbio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
5312{
5313 if (!bbio)
5314 return;
5315 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->refs))
5316 kfree(bbio);
5317}
5318
5319static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5320 enum btrfs_map_op op,
5321 u64 logical, u64 *length,
5322 struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret,
5323 int mirror_num, int need_raid_map)
5324{
5325 struct extent_map *em;
5326 struct map_lookup *map;
5327 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree;
5328 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
5329 u64 offset;
5330 u64 stripe_offset;
5331 u64 stripe_end_offset;
5332 u64 stripe_nr;
5333 u64 stripe_nr_orig;
5334 u64 stripe_nr_end;
5335 u64 stripe_len;
5336 u32 stripe_index;
5337 int i;
5338 int ret = 0;
5339 int num_stripes;
5340 int max_errors = 0;
5341 int tgtdev_indexes = 0;
5342 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
5343 struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
5344 int dev_replace_is_ongoing = 0;
5345 int num_alloc_stripes;
5346 int patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace = 0;
5347 u64 physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe = 0;
5348 u64 raid56_full_stripe_start = (u64)-1;
5349
5350 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5351 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, *length);
5352 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5353
5354 if (!em) {
5355 btrfs_crit(fs_info, "unable to find logical %llu len %llu",
5356 logical, *length);
5357 return -EINVAL;
5358 }
5359
5360 if (em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical) {
5361 btrfs_crit(fs_info,
5362 "found a bad mapping, wanted %Lu, found %Lu-%Lu",
5363 logical, em->start, em->start + em->len);
5364 free_extent_map(em);
5365 return -EINVAL;
5366 }
5367
5368 map = em->map_lookup;
5369 offset = logical - em->start;
5370
5371 stripe_len = map->stripe_len;
5372 stripe_nr = offset;
5373 /*
5374 * stripe_nr counts the total number of stripes we have to stride
5375 * to get to this block
5376 */
5377 stripe_nr = div64_u64(stripe_nr, stripe_len);
5378
5379 stripe_offset = stripe_nr * stripe_len;
5380 if (offset < stripe_offset) {
5381 btrfs_crit(fs_info,
5382 "stripe math has gone wrong, stripe_offset=%llu, offset=%llu, start=%llu, logical=%llu, stripe_len=%llu",
5383 stripe_offset, offset, em->start, logical,
5384 stripe_len);
5385 free_extent_map(em);
5386 return -EINVAL;
5387 }
5388
5389 /* stripe_offset is the offset of this block in its stripe*/
5390 stripe_offset = offset - stripe_offset;
5391
5392 /* if we're here for raid56, we need to know the stripe aligned start */
5393 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
5394 unsigned long full_stripe_len = stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map);
5395 raid56_full_stripe_start = offset;
5396
5397 /* allow a write of a full stripe, but make sure we don't
5398 * allow straddling of stripes
5399 */
5400 raid56_full_stripe_start = div64_u64(raid56_full_stripe_start,
5401 full_stripe_len);
5402 raid56_full_stripe_start *= full_stripe_len;
5403 }
5404
5405 if (op == BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD) {
5406 /* we don't discard raid56 yet */
5407 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
5408 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
5409 goto out;
5410 }
5411 *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, *length);
5412 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) {
5413 u64 max_len;
5414 /* For writes to RAID[56], allow a full stripeset across all disks.
5415 For other RAID types and for RAID[56] reads, just allow a single
5416 stripe (on a single disk). */
5417 if ((map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) &&
5418 (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE)) {
5419 max_len = stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map) -
5420 (offset - raid56_full_stripe_start);
5421 } else {
5422 /* we limit the length of each bio to what fits in a stripe */
5423 max_len = stripe_len - stripe_offset;
5424 }
5425 *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, max_len);
5426 } else {
5427 *length = em->len - offset;
5428 }
5429
5430 /* This is for when we're called from btrfs_merge_bio_hook() and all
5431 it cares about is the length */
5432 if (!bbio_ret)
5433 goto out;
5434
5435 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace, 0);
5436 dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace);
5437 if (!dev_replace_is_ongoing)
5438 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
5439 else
5440 btrfs_dev_replace_set_lock_blocking(dev_replace);
5441
5442 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && mirror_num == map->num_stripes + 1 &&
5443 op != BTRFS_MAP_WRITE && op != BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD &&
5444 op != BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS && dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) {
5445 /*
5446 * in dev-replace case, for repair case (that's the only
5447 * case where the mirror is selected explicitly when
5448 * calling btrfs_map_block), blocks left of the left cursor
5449 * can also be read from the target drive.
5450 * For REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, the target drive is added as
5451 * the last one to the array of stripes. For READ, it also
5452 * needs to be supported using the same mirror number.
5453 * If the requested block is not left of the left cursor,
5454 * EIO is returned. This can happen because btrfs_num_copies()
5455 * returns one more in the dev-replace case.
5456 */
5457 u64 tmp_length = *length;
5458 struct btrfs_bio *tmp_bbio = NULL;
5459 int tmp_num_stripes;
5460 u64 srcdev_devid = dev_replace->srcdev->devid;
5461 int index_srcdev = 0;
5462 int found = 0;
5463 u64 physical_of_found = 0;
5464
5465 ret = __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS,
5466 logical, &tmp_length, &tmp_bbio, 0, 0);
5467 if (ret) {
5468 WARN_ON(tmp_bbio != NULL);
5469 goto out;
5470 }
5471
5472 tmp_num_stripes = tmp_bbio->num_stripes;
5473 if (mirror_num > tmp_num_stripes) {
5474 /*
5475 * BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS does not contain this
5476 * mirror, that means that the requested area
5477 * is not left of the left cursor
5478 */
5479 ret = -EIO;
5480 btrfs_put_bbio(tmp_bbio);
5481 goto out;
5482 }
5483
5484 /*
5485 * process the rest of the function using the mirror_num
5486 * of the source drive. Therefore look it up first.
5487 * At the end, patch the device pointer to the one of the
5488 * target drive.
5489 */
5490 for (i = 0; i < tmp_num_stripes; i++) {
5491 if (tmp_bbio->stripes[i].dev->devid != srcdev_devid)
5492 continue;
5493
5494 /*
5495 * In case of DUP, in order to keep it simple, only add
5496 * the mirror with the lowest physical address
5497 */
5498 if (found &&
5499 physical_of_found <= tmp_bbio->stripes[i].physical)
5500 continue;
5501
5502 index_srcdev = i;
5503 found = 1;
5504 physical_of_found = tmp_bbio->stripes[i].physical;
5505 }
5506
5507 btrfs_put_bbio(tmp_bbio);
5508
5509 if (!found) {
5510 WARN_ON(1);
5511 ret = -EIO;
5512 goto out;
5513 }
5514
5515 mirror_num = index_srcdev + 1;
5516 patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace = 1;
5517 physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe = physical_of_found;
5518 } else if (mirror_num > map->num_stripes) {
5519 mirror_num = 0;
5520 }
5521
5522 num_stripes = 1;
5523 stripe_index = 0;
5524 stripe_nr_orig = stripe_nr;
5525 stripe_nr_end = ALIGN(offset + *length, map->stripe_len);
5526 stripe_nr_end = div_u64(stripe_nr_end, map->stripe_len);
5527 stripe_end_offset = stripe_nr_end * map->stripe_len -
5528 (offset + *length);
5529
5530 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
5531 if (op == BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD)
5532 num_stripes = min_t(u64, map->num_stripes,
5533 stripe_nr_end - stripe_nr_orig);
5534 stripe_nr = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes,
5535 &stripe_index);
5536 if (op != BTRFS_MAP_WRITE && op != BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD &&
5537 op != BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS)
5538 mirror_num = 1;
5539 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) {
5540 if (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD ||
5541 op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS)
5542 num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
5543 else if (mirror_num)
5544 stripe_index = mirror_num - 1;
5545 else {
5546 stripe_index = find_live_mirror(fs_info, map, 0,
5547 map->num_stripes,
5548 current->pid % map->num_stripes,
5549 dev_replace_is_ongoing);
5550 mirror_num = stripe_index + 1;
5551 }
5552
5553 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP) {
5554 if (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD ||
5555 op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS) {
5556 num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
5557 } else if (mirror_num) {
5558 stripe_index = mirror_num - 1;
5559 } else {
5560 mirror_num = 1;
5561 }
5562
5563 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
5564 u32 factor = map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes;
5565
5566 stripe_nr = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, factor, &stripe_index);
5567 stripe_index *= map->sub_stripes;
5568
5569 if (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS)
5570 num_stripes = map->sub_stripes;
5571 else if (op == BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD)
5572 num_stripes = min_t(u64, map->sub_stripes *
5573 (stripe_nr_end - stripe_nr_orig),
5574 map->num_stripes);
5575 else if (mirror_num)
5576 stripe_index += mirror_num - 1;
5577 else {
5578 int old_stripe_index = stripe_index;
5579 stripe_index = find_live_mirror(fs_info, map,
5580 stripe_index,
5581 map->sub_stripes, stripe_index +
5582 current->pid % map->sub_stripes,
5583 dev_replace_is_ongoing);
5584 mirror_num = stripe_index - old_stripe_index + 1;
5585 }
5586
5587 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
5588 if (need_raid_map &&
5589 (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS ||
5590 mirror_num > 1)) {
5591 /* push stripe_nr back to the start of the full stripe */
5592 stripe_nr = div_u64(raid56_full_stripe_start,
5593 stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map));
5594
5595 /* RAID[56] write or recovery. Return all stripes */
5596 num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
5597 max_errors = nr_parity_stripes(map);
5598
5599 *length = map->stripe_len;
5600 stripe_index = 0;
5601 stripe_offset = 0;
5602 } else {
5603 /*
5604 * Mirror #0 or #1 means the original data block.
5605 * Mirror #2 is RAID5 parity block.
5606 * Mirror #3 is RAID6 Q block.
5607 */
5608 stripe_nr = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr,
5609 nr_data_stripes(map), &stripe_index);
5610 if (mirror_num > 1)
5611 stripe_index = nr_data_stripes(map) +
5612 mirror_num - 2;
5613
5614 /* We distribute the parity blocks across stripes */
5615 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr + stripe_index, map->num_stripes,
5616 &stripe_index);
5617 if ((op != BTRFS_MAP_WRITE && op != BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD &&
5618 op != BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS) && mirror_num <= 1)
5619 mirror_num = 1;
5620 }
5621 } else {
5622 /*
5623 * after this, stripe_nr is the number of stripes on this
5624 * device we have to walk to find the data, and stripe_index is
5625 * the number of our device in the stripe array
5626 */
5627 stripe_nr = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes,
5628 &stripe_index);
5629 mirror_num = stripe_index + 1;
5630 }
5631 if (stripe_index >= map->num_stripes) {
5632 btrfs_crit(fs_info,
5633 "stripe index math went horribly wrong, got stripe_index=%u, num_stripes=%u",
5634 stripe_index, map->num_stripes);
5635 ret = -EINVAL;
5636 goto out;
5637 }
5638
5639 num_alloc_stripes = num_stripes;
5640 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing) {
5641 if (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD)
5642 num_alloc_stripes <<= 1;
5643 if (op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS)
5644 num_alloc_stripes++;
5645 tgtdev_indexes = num_stripes;
5646 }
5647
5648 bbio = alloc_btrfs_bio(num_alloc_stripes, tgtdev_indexes);
5649 if (!bbio) {
5650 ret = -ENOMEM;
5651 goto out;
5652 }
5653 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing)
5654 bbio->tgtdev_map = (int *)(bbio->stripes + num_alloc_stripes);
5655
5656 /* build raid_map */
5657 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK &&
5658 need_raid_map &&
5659 ((op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS) ||
5660 mirror_num > 1)) {
5661 u64 tmp;
5662 unsigned rot;
5663
5664 bbio->raid_map = (u64 *)((void *)bbio->stripes +
5665 sizeof(struct btrfs_bio_stripe) *
5666 num_alloc_stripes +
5667 sizeof(int) * tgtdev_indexes);
5668
5669 /* Work out the disk rotation on this stripe-set */
5670 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, num_stripes, &rot);
5671
5672 /* Fill in the logical address of each stripe */
5673 tmp = stripe_nr * nr_data_stripes(map);
5674 for (i = 0; i < nr_data_stripes(map); i++)
5675 bbio->raid_map[(i+rot) % num_stripes] =
5676 em->start + (tmp + i) * map->stripe_len;
5677
5678 bbio->raid_map[(i+rot) % map->num_stripes] = RAID5_P_STRIPE;
5679 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)
5680 bbio->raid_map[(i+rot+1) % num_stripes] =
5681 RAID6_Q_STRIPE;
5682 }
5683
5684 if (op == BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD) {
5685 u32 factor = 0;
5686 u32 sub_stripes = 0;
5687 u64 stripes_per_dev = 0;
5688 u32 remaining_stripes = 0;
5689 u32 last_stripe = 0;
5690
5691 if (map->type &
5692 (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
5693 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
5694 sub_stripes = 1;
5695 else
5696 sub_stripes = map->sub_stripes;
5697
5698 factor = map->num_stripes / sub_stripes;
5699 stripes_per_dev = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end -
5700 stripe_nr_orig,
5701 factor,
5702 &remaining_stripes);
5703 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end - 1, factor, &last_stripe);
5704 last_stripe *= sub_stripes;
5705 }
5706
5707 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
5708 bbio->stripes[i].physical =
5709 map->stripes[stripe_index].physical +
5710 stripe_offset + stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
5711 bbio->stripes[i].dev = map->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
5712
5713 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
5714 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
5715 bbio->stripes[i].length = stripes_per_dev *
5716 map->stripe_len;
5717
5718 if (i / sub_stripes < remaining_stripes)
5719 bbio->stripes[i].length +=
5720 map->stripe_len;
5721
5722 /*
5723 * Special for the first stripe and
5724 * the last stripe:
5725 *
5726 * |-------|...|-------|
5727 * |----------|
5728 * off end_off
5729 */
5730 if (i < sub_stripes)
5731 bbio->stripes[i].length -=
5732 stripe_offset;
5733
5734 if (stripe_index >= last_stripe &&
5735 stripe_index <= (last_stripe +
5736 sub_stripes - 1))
5737 bbio->stripes[i].length -=
5738 stripe_end_offset;
5739
5740 if (i == sub_stripes - 1)
5741 stripe_offset = 0;
5742 } else
5743 bbio->stripes[i].length = *length;
5744
5745 stripe_index++;
5746 if (stripe_index == map->num_stripes) {
5747 /* This could only happen for RAID0/10 */
5748 stripe_index = 0;
5749 stripe_nr++;
5750 }
5751 }
5752 } else {
5753 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
5754 bbio->stripes[i].physical =
5755 map->stripes[stripe_index].physical +
5756 stripe_offset +
5757 stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
5758 bbio->stripes[i].dev =
5759 map->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
5760 stripe_index++;
5761 }
5762 }
5763
5764 if (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS)
5765 max_errors = btrfs_chunk_max_errors(map);
5766
5767 if (bbio->raid_map)
5768 sort_parity_stripes(bbio, num_stripes);
5769
5770 tgtdev_indexes = 0;
5771 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing &&
5772 (op == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE || op == BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD) &&
5773 dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) {
5774 int index_where_to_add;
5775 u64 srcdev_devid = dev_replace->srcdev->devid;
5776
5777 /*
5778 * duplicate the write operations while the dev replace
5779 * procedure is running. Since the copying of the old disk
5780 * to the new disk takes place at run time while the
5781 * filesystem is mounted writable, the regular write
5782 * operations to the old disk have to be duplicated to go
5783 * to the new disk as well.
5784 * Note that device->missing is handled by the caller, and
5785 * that the write to the old disk is already set up in the
5786 * stripes array.
5787 */
5788 index_where_to_add = num_stripes;
5789 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
5790 if (bbio->stripes[i].dev->devid == srcdev_devid) {
5791 /* write to new disk, too */
5792 struct btrfs_bio_stripe *new =
5793 bbio->stripes + index_where_to_add;
5794 struct btrfs_bio_stripe *old =
5795 bbio->stripes + i;
5796
5797 new->physical = old->physical;
5798 new->length = old->length;
5799 new->dev = dev_replace->tgtdev;
5800 bbio->tgtdev_map[i] = index_where_to_add;
5801 index_where_to_add++;
5802 max_errors++;
5803 tgtdev_indexes++;
5804 }
5805 }
5806 num_stripes = index_where_to_add;
5807 } else if (dev_replace_is_ongoing &&
5808 op == BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS &&
5809 dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) {
5810 u64 srcdev_devid = dev_replace->srcdev->devid;
5811 int index_srcdev = 0;
5812 int found = 0;
5813 u64 physical_of_found = 0;
5814
5815 /*
5816 * During the dev-replace procedure, the target drive can
5817 * also be used to read data in case it is needed to repair
5818 * a corrupt block elsewhere. This is possible if the
5819 * requested area is left of the left cursor. In this area,
5820 * the target drive is a full copy of the source drive.
5821 */
5822 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
5823 if (bbio->stripes[i].dev->devid == srcdev_devid) {
5824 /*
5825 * In case of DUP, in order to keep it
5826 * simple, only add the mirror with the
5827 * lowest physical address
5828 */
5829 if (found &&
5830 physical_of_found <=
5831 bbio->stripes[i].physical)
5832 continue;
5833 index_srcdev = i;
5834 found = 1;
5835 physical_of_found = bbio->stripes[i].physical;
5836 }
5837 }
5838 if (found) {
5839 struct btrfs_bio_stripe *tgtdev_stripe =
5840 bbio->stripes + num_stripes;
5841
5842 tgtdev_stripe->physical = physical_of_found;
5843 tgtdev_stripe->length =
5844 bbio->stripes[index_srcdev].length;
5845 tgtdev_stripe->dev = dev_replace->tgtdev;
5846 bbio->tgtdev_map[index_srcdev] = num_stripes;
5847
5848 tgtdev_indexes++;
5849 num_stripes++;
5850 }
5851 }
5852
5853 *bbio_ret = bbio;
5854 bbio->map_type = map->type;
5855 bbio->num_stripes = num_stripes;
5856 bbio->max_errors = max_errors;
5857 bbio->mirror_num = mirror_num;
5858 bbio->num_tgtdevs = tgtdev_indexes;
5859
5860 /*
5861 * this is the case that REQ_READ && dev_replace_is_ongoing &&
5862 * mirror_num == num_stripes + 1 && dev_replace target drive is
5863 * available as a mirror
5864 */
5865 if (patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace && num_stripes > 0) {
5866 WARN_ON(num_stripes > 1);
5867 bbio->stripes[0].dev = dev_replace->tgtdev;
5868 bbio->stripes[0].physical = physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe;
5869 bbio->mirror_num = map->num_stripes + 1;
5870 }
5871out:
5872 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing) {
5873 btrfs_dev_replace_clear_lock_blocking(dev_replace);
5874 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace, 0);
5875 }
5876 free_extent_map(em);
5877 return ret;
5878}
5879
5880int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
5881 u64 logical, u64 *length,
5882 struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, int mirror_num)
5883{
5884 return __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, op, logical, length, bbio_ret,
5885 mirror_num, 0);
5886}
5887
5888/* For Scrub/replace */
5889int btrfs_map_sblock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
5890 u64 logical, u64 *length,
5891 struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, int mirror_num,
5892 int need_raid_map)
5893{
5894 return __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, op, logical, length, bbio_ret,
5895 mirror_num, need_raid_map);
5896}
5897
5898int btrfs_rmap_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5899 u64 chunk_start, u64 physical, u64 devid,
5900 u64 **logical, int *naddrs, int *stripe_len)
5901{
5902 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree;
5903 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
5904 struct extent_map *em;
5905 struct map_lookup *map;
5906 u64 *buf;
5907 u64 bytenr;
5908 u64 length;
5909 u64 stripe_nr;
5910 u64 rmap_len;
5911 int i, j, nr = 0;
5912
5913 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5914 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, chunk_start, 1);
5915 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5916
5917 if (!em) {
5918 btrfs_err(fs_info, "couldn't find em for chunk %Lu",
5919 chunk_start);
5920 return -EIO;
5921 }
5922
5923 if (em->start != chunk_start) {
5924 btrfs_err(fs_info, "bad chunk start, em=%Lu, wanted=%Lu",
5925 em->start, chunk_start);
5926 free_extent_map(em);
5927 return -EIO;
5928 }
5929 map = em->map_lookup;
5930
5931 length = em->len;
5932 rmap_len = map->stripe_len;
5933
5934 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
5935 length = div_u64(length, map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes);
5936 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
5937 length = div_u64(length, map->num_stripes);
5938 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
5939 length = div_u64(length, nr_data_stripes(map));
5940 rmap_len = map->stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map);
5941 }
5942
5943 buf = kcalloc(map->num_stripes, sizeof(u64), GFP_NOFS);
5944 BUG_ON(!buf); /* -ENOMEM */
5945
5946 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
5947 if (devid && map->stripes[i].dev->devid != devid)
5948 continue;
5949 if (map->stripes[i].physical > physical ||
5950 map->stripes[i].physical + length <= physical)
5951 continue;
5952
5953 stripe_nr = physical - map->stripes[i].physical;
5954 stripe_nr = div_u64(stripe_nr, map->stripe_len);
5955
5956 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
5957 stripe_nr = stripe_nr * map->num_stripes + i;
5958 stripe_nr = div_u64(stripe_nr, map->sub_stripes);
5959 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
5960 stripe_nr = stripe_nr * map->num_stripes + i;
5961 } /* else if RAID[56], multiply by nr_data_stripes().
5962 * Alternatively, just use rmap_len below instead of
5963 * map->stripe_len */
5964
5965 bytenr = chunk_start + stripe_nr * rmap_len;
5966 WARN_ON(nr >= map->num_stripes);
5967 for (j = 0; j < nr; j++) {
5968 if (buf[j] == bytenr)
5969 break;
5970 }
5971 if (j == nr) {
5972 WARN_ON(nr >= map->num_stripes);
5973 buf[nr++] = bytenr;
5974 }
5975 }
5976
5977 *logical = buf;
5978 *naddrs = nr;
5979 *stripe_len = rmap_len;
5980
5981 free_extent_map(em);
5982 return 0;
5983}
5984
5985static inline void btrfs_end_bbio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct bio *bio)
5986{
5987 bio->bi_private = bbio->private;
5988 bio->bi_end_io = bbio->end_io;
5989 bio_endio(bio);
5990
5991 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
5992}
5993
5994static void btrfs_end_bio(struct bio *bio)
5995{
5996 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = bio->bi_private;
5997 int is_orig_bio = 0;
5998
5999 if (bio->bi_error) {
6000 atomic_inc(&bbio->error);
6001 if (bio->bi_error == -EIO || bio->bi_error == -EREMOTEIO) {
6002 unsigned int stripe_index =
6003 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->stripe_index;
6004 struct btrfs_device *dev;
6005
6006 BUG_ON(stripe_index >= bbio->num_stripes);
6007 dev = bbio->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
6008 if (dev->bdev) {
6009 if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE)
6010 btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev,
6011 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
6012 else
6013 btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev,
6014 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS);
6015 if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH)
6016 btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev,
6017 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS);
6018 btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(dev);
6019 }
6020 }
6021 }
6022
6023 if (bio == bbio->orig_bio)
6024 is_orig_bio = 1;
6025
6026 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(bbio->fs_info);
6027
6028 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->stripes_pending)) {
6029 if (!is_orig_bio) {
6030 bio_put(bio);
6031 bio = bbio->orig_bio;
6032 }
6033
6034 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->mirror_num = bbio->mirror_num;
6035 /* only send an error to the higher layers if it is
6036 * beyond the tolerance of the btrfs bio
6037 */
6038 if (atomic_read(&bbio->error) > bbio->max_errors) {
6039 bio->bi_error = -EIO;
6040 } else {
6041 /*
6042 * this bio is actually up to date, we didn't
6043 * go over the max number of errors
6044 */
6045 bio->bi_error = 0;
6046 }
6047
6048 btrfs_end_bbio(bbio, bio);
6049 } else if (!is_orig_bio) {
6050 bio_put(bio);
6051 }
6052}
6053
6054/*
6055 * see run_scheduled_bios for a description of why bios are collected for
6056 * async submit.
6057 *
6058 * This will add one bio to the pending list for a device and make sure
6059 * the work struct is scheduled.
6060 */
6061static noinline void btrfs_schedule_bio(struct btrfs_device *device,
6062 struct bio *bio)
6063{
6064 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->fs_info;
6065 int should_queue = 1;
6066 struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios;
6067
6068 if (device->missing || !device->bdev) {
6069 bio_io_error(bio);
6070 return;
6071 }
6072
6073 /* don't bother with additional async steps for reads, right now */
6074 if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ) {
6075 bio_get(bio);
6076 btrfsic_submit_bio(bio);
6077 bio_put(bio);
6078 return;
6079 }
6080
6081 /*
6082 * nr_async_bios allows us to reliably return congestion to the
6083 * higher layers. Otherwise, the async bio makes it appear we have
6084 * made progress against dirty pages when we've really just put it
6085 * on a queue for later
6086 */
6087 atomic_inc(&fs_info->nr_async_bios);
6088 WARN_ON(bio->bi_next);
6089 bio->bi_next = NULL;
6090
6091 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
6092 if (op_is_sync(bio->bi_opf))
6093 pending_bios = &device->pending_sync_bios;
6094 else
6095 pending_bios = &device->pending_bios;
6096
6097 if (pending_bios->tail)
6098 pending_bios->tail->bi_next = bio;
6099
6100 pending_bios->tail = bio;
6101 if (!pending_bios->head)
6102 pending_bios->head = bio;
6103 if (device->running_pending)
6104 should_queue = 0;
6105
6106 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
6107
6108 if (should_queue)
6109 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->submit_workers, &device->work);
6110}
6111
6112static void submit_stripe_bio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct bio *bio,
6113 u64 physical, int dev_nr, int async)
6114{
6115 struct btrfs_device *dev = bbio->stripes[dev_nr].dev;
6116 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bbio->fs_info;
6117
6118 bio->bi_private = bbio;
6119 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->stripe_index = dev_nr;
6120 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_bio;
6121 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = physical >> 9;
6122#ifdef DEBUG
6123 {
6124 struct rcu_string *name;
6125
6126 rcu_read_lock();
6127 name = rcu_dereference(dev->name);
6128 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
6129 "btrfs_map_bio: rw %d 0x%x, sector=%llu, dev=%lu (%s id %llu), size=%u",
6130 bio_op(bio), bio->bi_opf,
6131 (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
6132 (u_long)dev->bdev->bd_dev, name->str, dev->devid,
6133 bio->bi_iter.bi_size);
6134 rcu_read_unlock();
6135 }
6136#endif
6137 bio->bi_bdev = dev->bdev;
6138
6139 btrfs_bio_counter_inc_noblocked(fs_info);
6140
6141 if (async)
6142 btrfs_schedule_bio(dev, bio);
6143 else
6144 btrfsic_submit_bio(bio);
6145}
6146
6147static void bbio_error(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct bio *bio, u64 logical)
6148{
6149 atomic_inc(&bbio->error);
6150 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->stripes_pending)) {
6151 /* Should be the original bio. */
6152 WARN_ON(bio != bbio->orig_bio);
6153
6154 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->mirror_num = bbio->mirror_num;
6155 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = logical >> 9;
6156 bio->bi_error = -EIO;
6157 btrfs_end_bbio(bbio, bio);
6158 }
6159}
6160
6161int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct bio *bio,
6162 int mirror_num, int async_submit)
6163{
6164 struct btrfs_device *dev;
6165 struct bio *first_bio = bio;
6166 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
6167 u64 length = 0;
6168 u64 map_length;
6169 int ret;
6170 int dev_nr;
6171 int total_devs;
6172 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
6173
6174 length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
6175 map_length = length;
6176
6177 btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(fs_info);
6178 ret = __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, bio_op(bio), logical,
6179 &map_length, &bbio, mirror_num, 1);
6180 if (ret) {
6181 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
6182 return ret;
6183 }
6184
6185 total_devs = bbio->num_stripes;
6186 bbio->orig_bio = first_bio;
6187 bbio->private = first_bio->bi_private;
6188 bbio->end_io = first_bio->bi_end_io;
6189 bbio->fs_info = fs_info;
6190 atomic_set(&bbio->stripes_pending, bbio->num_stripes);
6191
6192 if ((bbio->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) &&
6193 ((bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE) || (mirror_num > 1))) {
6194 /* In this case, map_length has been set to the length of
6195 a single stripe; not the whole write */
6196 if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE) {
6197 ret = raid56_parity_write(fs_info, bio, bbio,
6198 map_length);
6199 } else {
6200 ret = raid56_parity_recover(fs_info, bio, bbio,
6201 map_length, mirror_num, 1);
6202 }
6203
6204 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
6205 return ret;
6206 }
6207
6208 if (map_length < length) {
6209 btrfs_crit(fs_info,
6210 "mapping failed logical %llu bio len %llu len %llu",
6211 logical, length, map_length);
6212 BUG();
6213 }
6214
6215 for (dev_nr = 0; dev_nr < total_devs; dev_nr++) {
6216 dev = bbio->stripes[dev_nr].dev;
6217 if (!dev || !dev->bdev ||
6218 (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE && !dev->writeable)) {
6219 bbio_error(bbio, first_bio, logical);
6220 continue;
6221 }
6222
6223 if (dev_nr < total_devs - 1) {
6224 bio = btrfs_bio_clone(first_bio, GFP_NOFS);
6225 BUG_ON(!bio); /* -ENOMEM */
6226 } else
6227 bio = first_bio;
6228
6229 submit_stripe_bio(bbio, bio, bbio->stripes[dev_nr].physical,
6230 dev_nr, async_submit);
6231 }
6232 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
6233 return 0;
6234}
6235
6236struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 devid,
6237 u8 *uuid, u8 *fsid)
6238{
6239 struct btrfs_device *device;
6240 struct btrfs_fs_devices *cur_devices;
6241
6242 cur_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
6243 while (cur_devices) {
6244 if (!fsid ||
6245 !memcmp(cur_devices->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) {
6246 device = __find_device(&cur_devices->devices,
6247 devid, uuid);
6248 if (device)
6249 return device;
6250 }
6251 cur_devices = cur_devices->seed;
6252 }
6253 return NULL;
6254}
6255
6256static struct btrfs_device *add_missing_dev(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
6257 u64 devid, u8 *dev_uuid)
6258{
6259 struct btrfs_device *device;
6260
6261 device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &devid, dev_uuid);
6262 if (IS_ERR(device))
6263 return NULL;
6264
6265 list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
6266 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
6267 fs_devices->num_devices++;
6268
6269 device->missing = 1;
6270 fs_devices->missing_devices++;
6271
6272 return device;
6273}
6274
6275/**
6276 * btrfs_alloc_device - allocate struct btrfs_device
6277 * @fs_info: used only for generating a new devid, can be NULL if
6278 * devid is provided (i.e. @devid != NULL).
6279 * @devid: a pointer to devid for this device. If NULL a new devid
6280 * is generated.
6281 * @uuid: a pointer to UUID for this device. If NULL a new UUID
6282 * is generated.
6283 *
6284 * Return: a pointer to a new &struct btrfs_device on success; ERR_PTR()
6285 * on error. Returned struct is not linked onto any lists and can be
6286 * destroyed with kfree() right away.
6287 */
6288struct btrfs_device *btrfs_alloc_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
6289 const u64 *devid,
6290 const u8 *uuid)
6291{
6292 struct btrfs_device *dev;
6293 u64 tmp;
6294
6295 if (WARN_ON(!devid && !fs_info))
6296 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
6297
6298 dev = __alloc_device();
6299 if (IS_ERR(dev))
6300 return dev;
6301
6302 if (devid)
6303 tmp = *devid;
6304 else {
6305 int ret;
6306
6307 ret = find_next_devid(fs_info, &tmp);
6308 if (ret) {
6309 kfree(dev);
6310 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6311 }
6312 }
6313 dev->devid = tmp;
6314
6315 if (uuid)
6316 memcpy(dev->uuid, uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
6317 else
6318 generate_random_uuid(dev->uuid);
6319
6320 btrfs_init_work(&dev->work, btrfs_submit_helper,
6321 pending_bios_fn, NULL, NULL);
6322
6323 return dev;
6324}
6325
6326/* Return -EIO if any error, otherwise return 0. */
6327static int btrfs_check_chunk_valid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
6328 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
6329 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, u64 logical)
6330{
6331 u64 length;
6332 u64 stripe_len;
6333 u16 num_stripes;
6334 u16 sub_stripes;
6335 u64 type;
6336
6337 length = btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk);
6338 stripe_len = btrfs_chunk_stripe_len(leaf, chunk);
6339 num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
6340 sub_stripes = btrfs_chunk_sub_stripes(leaf, chunk);
6341 type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
6342
6343 if (!num_stripes) {
6344 btrfs_err(fs_info, "invalid chunk num_stripes: %u",
6345 num_stripes);
6346 return -EIO;
6347 }
6348 if (!IS_ALIGNED(logical, fs_info->sectorsize)) {
6349 btrfs_err(fs_info, "invalid chunk logical %llu", logical);
6350 return -EIO;
6351 }
6352 if (btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf, chunk) != fs_info->sectorsize) {
6353 btrfs_err(fs_info, "invalid chunk sectorsize %u",
6354 btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf, chunk));
6355 return -EIO;
6356 }
6357 if (!length || !IS_ALIGNED(length, fs_info->sectorsize)) {
6358 btrfs_err(fs_info, "invalid chunk length %llu", length);
6359 return -EIO;
6360 }
6361 if (!is_power_of_2(stripe_len) || stripe_len != BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN) {
6362 btrfs_err(fs_info, "invalid chunk stripe length: %llu",
6363 stripe_len);
6364 return -EIO;
6365 }
6366 if (~(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) &
6367 type) {
6368 btrfs_err(fs_info, "unrecognized chunk type: %llu",
6369 ~(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK |
6370 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) &
6371 btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk));
6372 return -EIO;
6373 }
6374 if ((type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 && sub_stripes != 2) ||
6375 (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 && num_stripes < 1) ||
6376 (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 && num_stripes < 2) ||
6377 (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 && num_stripes < 3) ||
6378 (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP && num_stripes > 2) ||
6379 ((type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) == 0 &&
6380 num_stripes != 1)) {
6381 btrfs_err(fs_info,
6382 "invalid num_stripes:sub_stripes %u:%u for profile %llu",
6383 num_stripes, sub_stripes,
6384 type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK);
6385 return -EIO;
6386 }
6387
6388 return 0;
6389}
6390
6391static int read_one_chunk(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_key *key,
6392 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
6393 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk)
6394{
6395 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree;
6396 struct map_lookup *map;
6397 struct extent_map *em;
6398 u64 logical;
6399 u64 length;
6400 u64 stripe_len;
6401 u64 devid;
6402 u8 uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
6403 int num_stripes;
6404 int ret;
6405 int i;
6406
6407 logical = key->offset;
6408 length = btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk);
6409 stripe_len = btrfs_chunk_stripe_len(leaf, chunk);
6410 num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
6411
6412 ret = btrfs_check_chunk_valid(fs_info, leaf, chunk, logical);
6413 if (ret)
6414 return ret;
6415
6416 read_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
6417 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, logical, 1);
6418 read_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
6419
6420 /* already mapped? */
6421 if (em && em->start <= logical && em->start + em->len > logical) {
6422 free_extent_map(em);
6423 return 0;
6424 } else if (em) {
6425 free_extent_map(em);
6426 }
6427
6428 em = alloc_extent_map();
6429 if (!em)
6430 return -ENOMEM;
6431 map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
6432 if (!map) {
6433 free_extent_map(em);
6434 return -ENOMEM;
6435 }
6436
6437 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FS_MAPPING, &em->flags);
6438 em->map_lookup = map;
6439 em->start = logical;
6440 em->len = length;
6441 em->orig_start = 0;
6442 em->block_start = 0;
6443 em->block_len = em->len;
6444
6445 map->num_stripes = num_stripes;
6446 map->io_width = btrfs_chunk_io_width(leaf, chunk);
6447 map->io_align = btrfs_chunk_io_align(leaf, chunk);
6448 map->sector_size = btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf, chunk);
6449 map->stripe_len = btrfs_chunk_stripe_len(leaf, chunk);
6450 map->type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
6451 map->sub_stripes = btrfs_chunk_sub_stripes(leaf, chunk);
6452 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
6453 map->stripes[i].physical =
6454 btrfs_stripe_offset_nr(leaf, chunk, i);
6455 devid = btrfs_stripe_devid_nr(leaf, chunk, i);
6456 read_extent_buffer(leaf, uuid, (unsigned long)
6457 btrfs_stripe_dev_uuid_nr(chunk, i),
6458 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
6459 map->stripes[i].dev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid,
6460 uuid, NULL);
6461 if (!map->stripes[i].dev &&
6462 !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) {
6463 free_extent_map(em);
6464 return -EIO;
6465 }
6466 if (!map->stripes[i].dev) {
6467 map->stripes[i].dev =
6468 add_missing_dev(fs_info->fs_devices, devid,
6469 uuid);
6470 if (!map->stripes[i].dev) {
6471 free_extent_map(em);
6472 return -EIO;
6473 }
6474 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "devid %llu uuid %pU is missing",
6475 devid, uuid);
6476 }
6477 map->stripes[i].dev->in_fs_metadata = 1;
6478 }
6479
6480 write_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
6481 ret = add_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, em, 0);
6482 write_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
6483 BUG_ON(ret); /* Tree corruption */
6484 free_extent_map(em);
6485
6486 return 0;
6487}
6488
6489static void fill_device_from_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
6490 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item,
6491 struct btrfs_device *device)
6492{
6493 unsigned long ptr;
6494
6495 device->devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
6496 device->disk_total_bytes = btrfs_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item);
6497 device->total_bytes = device->disk_total_bytes;
6498 device->commit_total_bytes = device->disk_total_bytes;
6499 device->bytes_used = btrfs_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item);
6500 device->commit_bytes_used = device->bytes_used;
6501 device->type = btrfs_device_type(leaf, dev_item);
6502 device->io_align = btrfs_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item);
6503 device->io_width = btrfs_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item);
6504 device->sector_size = btrfs_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item);
6505 WARN_ON(device->devid == BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID);
6506 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 0;
6507
6508 ptr = btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item);
6509 read_extent_buffer(leaf, device->uuid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
6510}
6511
6512static struct btrfs_fs_devices *open_seed_devices(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
6513 u8 *fsid)
6514{
6515 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
6516 int ret;
6517
6518 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&uuid_mutex));
6519
6520 fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->seed;
6521 while (fs_devices) {
6522 if (!memcmp(fs_devices->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))
6523 return fs_devices;
6524
6525 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
6526 }
6527
6528 fs_devices = find_fsid(fsid);
6529 if (!fs_devices) {
6530 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED))
6531 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
6532
6533 fs_devices = alloc_fs_devices(fsid);
6534 if (IS_ERR(fs_devices))
6535 return fs_devices;
6536
6537 fs_devices->seeding = 1;
6538 fs_devices->opened = 1;
6539 return fs_devices;
6540 }
6541
6542 fs_devices = clone_fs_devices(fs_devices);
6543 if (IS_ERR(fs_devices))
6544 return fs_devices;
6545
6546 ret = __btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, FMODE_READ,
6547 fs_info->bdev_holder);
6548 if (ret) {
6549 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
6550 fs_devices = ERR_PTR(ret);
6551 goto out;
6552 }
6553
6554 if (!fs_devices->seeding) {
6555 __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
6556 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
6557 fs_devices = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
6558 goto out;
6559 }
6560
6561 fs_devices->seed = fs_info->fs_devices->seed;
6562 fs_info->fs_devices->seed = fs_devices;
6563out:
6564 return fs_devices;
6565}
6566
6567static int read_one_dev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
6568 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
6569 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item)
6570{
6571 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
6572 struct btrfs_device *device;
6573 u64 devid;
6574 int ret;
6575 u8 fs_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
6576 u8 dev_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
6577
6578 devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
6579 read_extent_buffer(leaf, dev_uuid, btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item),
6580 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
6581 read_extent_buffer(leaf, fs_uuid, btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item),
6582 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
6583
6584 if (memcmp(fs_uuid, fs_info->fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) {
6585 fs_devices = open_seed_devices(fs_info, fs_uuid);
6586 if (IS_ERR(fs_devices))
6587 return PTR_ERR(fs_devices);
6588 }
6589
6590 device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid, dev_uuid, fs_uuid);
6591 if (!device) {
6592 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED))
6593 return -EIO;
6594
6595 device = add_missing_dev(fs_devices, devid, dev_uuid);
6596 if (!device)
6597 return -ENOMEM;
6598 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "devid %llu uuid %pU missing",
6599 devid, dev_uuid);
6600 } else {
6601 if (!device->bdev && !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED))
6602 return -EIO;
6603
6604 if(!device->bdev && !device->missing) {
6605 /*
6606 * this happens when a device that was properly setup
6607 * in the device info lists suddenly goes bad.
6608 * device->bdev is NULL, and so we have to set
6609 * device->missing to one here
6610 */
6611 device->fs_devices->missing_devices++;
6612 device->missing = 1;
6613 }
6614
6615 /* Move the device to its own fs_devices */
6616 if (device->fs_devices != fs_devices) {
6617 ASSERT(device->missing);
6618
6619 list_move(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
6620 device->fs_devices->num_devices--;
6621 fs_devices->num_devices++;
6622
6623 device->fs_devices->missing_devices--;
6624 fs_devices->missing_devices++;
6625
6626 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
6627 }
6628 }
6629
6630 if (device->fs_devices != fs_info->fs_devices) {
6631 BUG_ON(device->writeable);
6632 if (device->generation !=
6633 btrfs_device_generation(leaf, dev_item))
6634 return -EINVAL;
6635 }
6636
6637 fill_device_from_item(leaf, dev_item, device);
6638 device->in_fs_metadata = 1;
6639 if (device->writeable && !device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
6640 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += device->total_bytes;
6641 spin_lock(&fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
6642 fs_info->free_chunk_space += device->total_bytes -
6643 device->bytes_used;
6644 spin_unlock(&fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
6645 }
6646 ret = 0;
6647 return ret;
6648}
6649
6650int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
6651{
6652 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
6653 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = fs_info->super_copy;
6654 struct extent_buffer *sb;
6655 struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key;
6656 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
6657 u8 *array_ptr;
6658 unsigned long sb_array_offset;
6659 int ret = 0;
6660 u32 num_stripes;
6661 u32 array_size;
6662 u32 len = 0;
6663 u32 cur_offset;
6664 u64 type;
6665 struct btrfs_key key;
6666
6667 ASSERT(BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE <= fs_info->nodesize);
6668 /*
6669 * This will create extent buffer of nodesize, superblock size is
6670 * fixed to BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE. If nodesize > sb size, this will
6671 * overallocate but we can keep it as-is, only the first page is used.
6672 */
6673 sb = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(fs_info, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET);
6674 if (IS_ERR(sb))
6675 return PTR_ERR(sb);
6676 set_extent_buffer_uptodate(sb);
6677 btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(root->root_key.objectid, sb, 0);
6678 /*
6679 * The sb extent buffer is artificial and just used to read the system array.
6680 * set_extent_buffer_uptodate() call does not properly mark all it's
6681 * pages up-to-date when the page is larger: extent does not cover the
6682 * whole page and consequently check_page_uptodate does not find all
6683 * the page's extents up-to-date (the hole beyond sb),
6684 * write_extent_buffer then triggers a WARN_ON.
6685 *
6686 * Regular short extents go through mark_extent_buffer_dirty/writeback cycle,
6687 * but sb spans only this function. Add an explicit SetPageUptodate call
6688 * to silence the warning eg. on PowerPC 64.
6689 */
6690 if (PAGE_SIZE > BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE)
6691 SetPageUptodate(sb->pages[0]);
6692
6693 write_extent_buffer(sb, super_copy, 0, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
6694 array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
6695
6696 array_ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array;
6697 sb_array_offset = offsetof(struct btrfs_super_block, sys_chunk_array);
6698 cur_offset = 0;
6699
6700 while (cur_offset < array_size) {
6701 disk_key = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)array_ptr;
6702 len = sizeof(*disk_key);
6703 if (cur_offset + len > array_size)
6704 goto out_short_read;
6705
6706 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, disk_key);
6707
6708 array_ptr += len;
6709 sb_array_offset += len;
6710 cur_offset += len;
6711
6712 if (key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
6713 chunk = (struct btrfs_chunk *)sb_array_offset;
6714 /*
6715 * At least one btrfs_chunk with one stripe must be
6716 * present, exact stripe count check comes afterwards
6717 */
6718 len = btrfs_chunk_item_size(1);
6719 if (cur_offset + len > array_size)
6720 goto out_short_read;
6721
6722 num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(sb, chunk);
6723 if (!num_stripes) {
6724 btrfs_err(fs_info,
6725 "invalid number of stripes %u in sys_array at offset %u",
6726 num_stripes, cur_offset);
6727 ret = -EIO;
6728 break;
6729 }
6730
6731 type = btrfs_chunk_type(sb, chunk);
6732 if ((type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) == 0) {
6733 btrfs_err(fs_info,
6734 "invalid chunk type %llu in sys_array at offset %u",
6735 type, cur_offset);
6736 ret = -EIO;
6737 break;
6738 }
6739
6740 len = btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes);
6741 if (cur_offset + len > array_size)
6742 goto out_short_read;
6743
6744 ret = read_one_chunk(fs_info, &key, sb, chunk);
6745 if (ret)
6746 break;
6747 } else {
6748 btrfs_err(fs_info,
6749 "unexpected item type %u in sys_array at offset %u",
6750 (u32)key.type, cur_offset);
6751 ret = -EIO;
6752 break;
6753 }
6754 array_ptr += len;
6755 sb_array_offset += len;
6756 cur_offset += len;
6757 }
6758 clear_extent_buffer_uptodate(sb);
6759 free_extent_buffer_stale(sb);
6760 return ret;
6761
6762out_short_read:
6763 btrfs_err(fs_info, "sys_array too short to read %u bytes at offset %u",
6764 len, cur_offset);
6765 clear_extent_buffer_uptodate(sb);
6766 free_extent_buffer_stale(sb);
6767 return -EIO;
6768}
6769
6770int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
6771{
6772 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->chunk_root;
6773 struct btrfs_path *path;
6774 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6775 struct btrfs_key key;
6776 struct btrfs_key found_key;
6777 int ret;
6778 int slot;
6779 u64 total_dev = 0;
6780
6781 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6782 if (!path)
6783 return -ENOMEM;
6784
6785 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
6786 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
6787
6788 /*
6789 * Read all device items, and then all the chunk items. All
6790 * device items are found before any chunk item (their object id
6791 * is smaller than the lowest possible object id for a chunk
6792 * item - BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID).
6793 */
6794 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
6795 key.offset = 0;
6796 key.type = 0;
6797 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6798 if (ret < 0)
6799 goto error;
6800 while (1) {
6801 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6802 slot = path->slots[0];
6803 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
6804 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6805 if (ret == 0)
6806 continue;
6807 if (ret < 0)
6808 goto error;
6809 break;
6810 }
6811 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
6812 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY) {
6813 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
6814 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
6815 struct btrfs_dev_item);
6816 ret = read_one_dev(fs_info, leaf, dev_item);
6817 if (ret)
6818 goto error;
6819 total_dev++;
6820 } else if (found_key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
6821 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
6822 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_chunk);
6823 ret = read_one_chunk(fs_info, &found_key, leaf, chunk);
6824 if (ret)
6825 goto error;
6826 }
6827 path->slots[0]++;
6828 }
6829
6830 /*
6831 * After loading chunk tree, we've got all device information,
6832 * do another round of validation checks.
6833 */
6834 if (total_dev != fs_info->fs_devices->total_devices) {
6835 btrfs_err(fs_info,
6836 "super_num_devices %llu mismatch with num_devices %llu found here",
6837 btrfs_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy),
6838 total_dev);
6839 ret = -EINVAL;
6840 goto error;
6841 }
6842 if (btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy) <
6843 fs_info->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes) {
6844 btrfs_err(fs_info,
6845 "super_total_bytes %llu mismatch with fs_devices total_rw_bytes %llu",
6846 btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy),
6847 fs_info->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes);
6848 ret = -EINVAL;
6849 goto error;
6850 }
6851 ret = 0;
6852error:
6853 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
6854 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
6855
6856 btrfs_free_path(path);
6857 return ret;
6858}
6859
6860void btrfs_init_devices_late(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
6861{
6862 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
6863 struct btrfs_device *device;
6864
6865 while (fs_devices) {
6866 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
6867 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list)
6868 device->fs_info = fs_info;
6869 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
6870
6871 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
6872 }
6873}
6874
6875static void __btrfs_reset_dev_stats(struct btrfs_device *dev)
6876{
6877 int i;
6878
6879 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++)
6880 btrfs_dev_stat_reset(dev, i);
6881}
6882
6883int btrfs_init_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
6884{
6885 struct btrfs_key key;
6886 struct btrfs_key found_key;
6887 struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
6888 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
6889 struct extent_buffer *eb;
6890 int slot;
6891 int ret = 0;
6892 struct btrfs_device *device;
6893 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
6894 int i;
6895
6896 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6897 if (!path) {
6898 ret = -ENOMEM;
6899 goto out;
6900 }
6901
6902 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
6903 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
6904 int item_size;
6905 struct btrfs_dev_stats_item *ptr;
6906
6907 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_STATS_OBJECTID;
6908 key.type = BTRFS_PERSISTENT_ITEM_KEY;
6909 key.offset = device->devid;
6910 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6911 if (ret) {
6912 __btrfs_reset_dev_stats(device);
6913 device->dev_stats_valid = 1;
6914 btrfs_release_path(path);
6915 continue;
6916 }
6917 slot = path->slots[0];
6918 eb = path->nodes[0];
6919 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &found_key, slot);
6920 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot);
6921
6922 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot,
6923 struct btrfs_dev_stats_item);
6924
6925 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++) {
6926 if (item_size >= (1 + i) * sizeof(__le64))
6927 btrfs_dev_stat_set(device, i,
6928 btrfs_dev_stats_value(eb, ptr, i));
6929 else
6930 btrfs_dev_stat_reset(device, i);
6931 }
6932
6933 device->dev_stats_valid = 1;
6934 btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(device);
6935 btrfs_release_path(path);
6936 }
6937 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
6938
6939out:
6940 btrfs_free_path(path);
6941 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
6942}
6943
6944static int update_dev_stat_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6945 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
6946 struct btrfs_device *device)
6947{
6948 struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
6949 struct btrfs_path *path;
6950 struct btrfs_key key;
6951 struct extent_buffer *eb;
6952 struct btrfs_dev_stats_item *ptr;
6953 int ret;
6954 int i;
6955
6956 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_STATS_OBJECTID;
6957 key.type = BTRFS_PERSISTENT_ITEM_KEY;
6958 key.offset = device->devid;
6959
6960 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6961 BUG_ON(!path);
6962 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, dev_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
6963 if (ret < 0) {
6964 btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info,
6965 "error %d while searching for dev_stats item for device %s",
6966 ret, rcu_str_deref(device->name));
6967 goto out;
6968 }
6969
6970 if (ret == 0 &&
6971 btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) {
6972 /* need to delete old one and insert a new one */
6973 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, dev_root, path);
6974 if (ret != 0) {
6975 btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info,
6976 "delete too small dev_stats item for device %s failed %d",
6977 rcu_str_deref(device->name), ret);
6978 goto out;
6979 }
6980 ret = 1;
6981 }
6982
6983 if (ret == 1) {
6984 /* need to insert a new item */
6985 btrfs_release_path(path);
6986 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, dev_root, path,
6987 &key, sizeof(*ptr));
6988 if (ret < 0) {
6989 btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info,
6990 "insert dev_stats item for device %s failed %d",
6991 rcu_str_deref(device->name), ret);
6992 goto out;
6993 }
6994 }
6995
6996 eb = path->nodes[0];
6997 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_stats_item);
6998 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++)
6999 btrfs_set_dev_stats_value(eb, ptr, i,
7000 btrfs_dev_stat_read(device, i));
7001 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(eb);
7002
7003out:
7004 btrfs_free_path(path);
7005 return ret;
7006}
7007
7008/*
7009 * called from commit_transaction. Writes all changed device stats to disk.
7010 */
7011int btrfs_run_dev_stats(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7012 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
7013{
7014 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
7015 struct btrfs_device *device;
7016 int stats_cnt;
7017 int ret = 0;
7018
7019 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
7020 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
7021 if (!device->dev_stats_valid || !btrfs_dev_stats_dirty(device))
7022 continue;
7023
7024 stats_cnt = atomic_read(&device->dev_stats_ccnt);
7025 ret = update_dev_stat_item(trans, fs_info, device);
7026 if (!ret)
7027 atomic_sub(stats_cnt, &device->dev_stats_ccnt);
7028 }
7029 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
7030
7031 return ret;
7032}
7033
7034void btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(struct btrfs_device *dev, int index)
7035{
7036 btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev, index);
7037 btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(dev);
7038}
7039
7040static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(struct btrfs_device *dev)
7041{
7042 if (!dev->dev_stats_valid)
7043 return;
7044 btrfs_err_rl_in_rcu(dev->fs_info,
7045 "bdev %s errs: wr %u, rd %u, flush %u, corrupt %u, gen %u",
7046 rcu_str_deref(dev->name),
7047 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS),
7048 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS),
7049 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS),
7050 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS),
7051 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_GENERATION_ERRS));
7052}
7053
7054static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(struct btrfs_device *dev)
7055{
7056 int i;
7057
7058 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++)
7059 if (btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, i) != 0)
7060 break;
7061 if (i == BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX)
7062 return; /* all values == 0, suppress message */
7063
7064 btrfs_info_in_rcu(dev->fs_info,
7065 "bdev %s errs: wr %u, rd %u, flush %u, corrupt %u, gen %u",
7066 rcu_str_deref(dev->name),
7067 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS),
7068 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS),
7069 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS),
7070 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS),
7071 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_GENERATION_ERRS));
7072}
7073
7074int btrfs_get_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
7075 struct btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats *stats)
7076{
7077 struct btrfs_device *dev;
7078 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
7079 int i;
7080
7081 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
7082 dev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, stats->devid, NULL, NULL);
7083 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
7084
7085 if (!dev) {
7086 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "get dev_stats failed, device not found");
7087 return -ENODEV;
7088 } else if (!dev->dev_stats_valid) {
7089 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "get dev_stats failed, not yet valid");
7090 return -ENODEV;
7091 } else if (stats->flags & BTRFS_DEV_STATS_RESET) {
7092 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++) {
7093 if (stats->nr_items > i)
7094 stats->values[i] =
7095 btrfs_dev_stat_read_and_reset(dev, i);
7096 else
7097 btrfs_dev_stat_reset(dev, i);
7098 }
7099 } else {
7100 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++)
7101 if (stats->nr_items > i)
7102 stats->values[i] = btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, i);
7103 }
7104 if (stats->nr_items > BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX)
7105 stats->nr_items = BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX;
7106 return 0;
7107}
7108
7109void btrfs_scratch_superblocks(struct block_device *bdev, char *device_path)
7110{
7111 struct buffer_head *bh;
7112 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
7113 int copy_num;
7114
7115 if (!bdev)
7116 return;
7117
7118 for (copy_num = 0; copy_num < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX;
7119 copy_num++) {
7120
7121 if (btrfs_read_dev_one_super(bdev, copy_num, &bh))
7122 continue;
7123
7124 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
7125
7126 memset(&disk_super->magic, 0, sizeof(disk_super->magic));
7127 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
7128 sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
7129 brelse(bh);
7130 }
7131
7132 /* Notify udev that device has changed */
7133 btrfs_kobject_uevent(bdev, KOBJ_CHANGE);
7134
7135 /* Update ctime/mtime for device path for libblkid */
7136 update_dev_time(device_path);
7137}
7138
7139/*
7140 * Update the size of all devices, which is used for writing out the
7141 * super blocks.
7142 */
7143void btrfs_update_commit_device_size(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
7144{
7145 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
7146 struct btrfs_device *curr, *next;
7147
7148 if (list_empty(&fs_devices->resized_devices))
7149 return;
7150
7151 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
7152 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
7153 list_for_each_entry_safe(curr, next, &fs_devices->resized_devices,
7154 resized_list) {
7155 list_del_init(&curr->resized_list);
7156 curr->commit_total_bytes = curr->disk_total_bytes;
7157 }
7158 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
7159 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
7160}
7161
7162/* Must be invoked during the transaction commit */
7163void btrfs_update_commit_device_bytes_used(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
7164 struct btrfs_transaction *transaction)
7165{
7166 struct extent_map *em;
7167 struct map_lookup *map;
7168 struct btrfs_device *dev;
7169 int i;
7170
7171 if (list_empty(&transaction->pending_chunks))
7172 return;
7173
7174 /* In order to kick the device replace finish process */
7175 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
7176 list_for_each_entry(em, &transaction->pending_chunks, list) {
7177 map = em->map_lookup;
7178
7179 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
7180 dev = map->stripes[i].dev;
7181 dev->commit_bytes_used = dev->bytes_used;
7182 }
7183 }
7184 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
7185}
7186
7187void btrfs_set_fs_info_ptr(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
7188{
7189 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
7190 while (fs_devices) {
7191 fs_devices->fs_info = fs_info;
7192 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
7193 }
7194}
7195
7196void btrfs_reset_fs_info_ptr(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
7197{
7198 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
7199 while (fs_devices) {
7200 fs_devices->fs_info = NULL;
7201 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
7202 }
7203}