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v3.1
   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
   3 *
   4 * Modified by Fred N. van Kempen, 01/29/93, to add line disciplines
   5 * which can be dynamically activated and de-activated by the line
   6 * discipline handling modules (like SLIP).
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/termios.h>
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/major.h>
  15#include <linux/tty.h>
  16#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/mm.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/bitops.h>
  21#include <linux/mutex.h>
 
  22
  23#include <asm/io.h>
  24#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  25#include <asm/system.h>
  26
  27#undef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
  28
 
 
 
 
 
 
  29#undef	DEBUG
  30
  31/*
  32 * Internal flag options for termios setting behavior
  33 */
  34#define TERMIOS_FLUSH	1
  35#define TERMIOS_WAIT	2
  36#define TERMIOS_TERMIO	4
  37#define TERMIOS_OLD	8
  38
  39
  40/**
  41 *	tty_chars_in_buffer	-	characters pending
  42 *	@tty: terminal
  43 *
  44 *	Return the number of bytes of data in the device private
  45 *	output queue. If no private method is supplied there is assumed
  46 *	to be no queue on the device.
  47 */
  48
  49int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
  50{
  51	if (tty->ops->chars_in_buffer)
  52		return tty->ops->chars_in_buffer(tty);
  53	else
  54		return 0;
  55}
  56EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_chars_in_buffer);
  57
  58/**
  59 *	tty_write_room		-	write queue space
  60 *	@tty: terminal
  61 *
  62 *	Return the number of bytes that can be queued to this device
  63 *	at the present time. The result should be treated as a guarantee
  64 *	and the driver cannot offer a value it later shrinks by more than
  65 *	the number of bytes written. If no method is provided 2K is always
  66 *	returned and data may be lost as there will be no flow control.
  67 */
  68 
  69int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
  70{
  71	if (tty->ops->write_room)
  72		return tty->ops->write_room(tty);
  73	return 2048;
  74}
  75EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_write_room);
  76
  77/**
  78 *	tty_driver_flush_buffer	-	discard internal buffer
  79 *	@tty: terminal
  80 *
  81 *	Discard the internal output buffer for this device. If no method
  82 *	is provided then either the buffer cannot be hardware flushed or
  83 *	there is no buffer driver side.
  84 */
  85void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
  86{
  87	if (tty->ops->flush_buffer)
  88		tty->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
  89}
  90EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_driver_flush_buffer);
  91
  92/**
  93 *	tty_throttle		-	flow control
  94 *	@tty: terminal
  95 *
  96 *	Indicate that a tty should stop transmitting data down the stack.
  97 *	Takes the termios mutex to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
  98 *	and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
  99 *	termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
 100 */
 101
 102void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 103{
 104	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 105	/* check TTY_THROTTLED first so it indicates our state */
 106	if (!test_and_set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
 107	    tty->ops->throttle)
 108		tty->ops->throttle(tty);
 109	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 
 110}
 111EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_throttle);
 112
 113/**
 114 *	tty_unthrottle		-	flow control
 115 *	@tty: terminal
 116 *
 117 *	Indicate that a tty may continue transmitting data down the stack.
 118 *	Takes the termios mutex to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
 119 *	and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
 120 *	termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
 121 *
 122 *	Drivers should however remember that the stack can issue a throttle,
 123 *	then change flow control method, then unthrottle.
 124 */
 125
 126void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 127{
 128	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 129	if (test_and_clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
 130	    tty->ops->unthrottle)
 131		tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
 132	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 
 133}
 134EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_unthrottle);
 135
 136/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 137 *	tty_wait_until_sent	-	wait for I/O to finish
 138 *	@tty: tty we are waiting for
 139 *	@timeout: how long we will wait
 140 *
 141 *	Wait for characters pending in a tty driver to hit the wire, or
 142 *	for a timeout to occur (eg due to flow control)
 143 *
 144 *	Locking: none
 145 */
 146
 147void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout)
 148{
 149#ifdef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
 150	char buf[64];
 151
 152	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s wait until sent...\n", tty_name(tty, buf));
 153#endif
 154	if (!timeout)
 155		timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
 156	if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->write_wait,
 157			!tty_chars_in_buffer(tty), timeout) >= 0) {
 158		if (tty->ops->wait_until_sent)
 159			tty->ops->wait_until_sent(tty, timeout);
 160	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 161}
 162EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_wait_until_sent);
 163
 164
 165/*
 166 *		Termios Helper Methods
 167 */
 168
 169static void unset_locked_termios(struct ktermios *termios,
 170				 struct ktermios *old,
 171				 struct ktermios *locked)
 172{
 
 
 173	int	i;
 174
 175#define NOSET_MASK(x, y, z) (x = ((x) & ~(z)) | ((y) & (z)))
 176
 177	if (!locked) {
 178		printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning?!? termios_locked is NULL.\n");
 179		return;
 180	}
 181
 182	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_iflag, old->c_iflag, locked->c_iflag);
 183	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_oflag, old->c_oflag, locked->c_oflag);
 184	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_cflag, old->c_cflag, locked->c_cflag);
 185	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_lflag, old->c_lflag, locked->c_lflag);
 186	termios->c_line = locked->c_line ? old->c_line : termios->c_line;
 187	for (i = 0; i < NCCS; i++)
 188		termios->c_cc[i] = locked->c_cc[i] ?
 189			old->c_cc[i] : termios->c_cc[i];
 190	/* FIXME: What should we do for i/ospeed */
 191}
 192
 193/*
 194 * Routine which returns the baud rate of the tty
 195 *
 196 * Note that the baud_table needs to be kept in sync with the
 197 * include/asm/termbits.h file.
 198 */
 199static const speed_t baud_table[] = {
 200	0, 50, 75, 110, 134, 150, 200, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 4800,
 201	9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800,
 202#ifdef __sparc__
 203	76800, 153600, 307200, 614400, 921600
 204#else
 205	500000, 576000, 921600, 1000000, 1152000, 1500000, 2000000,
 206	2500000, 3000000, 3500000, 4000000
 207#endif
 208};
 209
 210#ifndef __sparc__
 211static const tcflag_t baud_bits[] = {
 212	B0, B50, B75, B110, B134, B150, B200, B300, B600,
 213	B1200, B1800, B2400, B4800, B9600, B19200, B38400,
 214	B57600, B115200, B230400, B460800, B500000, B576000,
 215	B921600, B1000000, B1152000, B1500000, B2000000, B2500000,
 216	B3000000, B3500000, B4000000
 217};
 218#else
 219static const tcflag_t baud_bits[] = {
 220	B0, B50, B75, B110, B134, B150, B200, B300, B600,
 221	B1200, B1800, B2400, B4800, B9600, B19200, B38400,
 222	B57600, B115200, B230400, B460800, B76800, B153600,
 223	B307200, B614400, B921600
 224};
 225#endif
 226
 227static int n_baud_table = ARRAY_SIZE(baud_table);
 228
 229/**
 230 *	tty_termios_baud_rate
 231 *	@termios: termios structure
 232 *
 233 *	Convert termios baud rate data into a speed. This should be called
 234 *	with the termios lock held if this termios is a terminal termios
 235 *	structure. May change the termios data. Device drivers can call this
 236 *	function but should use ->c_[io]speed directly as they are updated.
 237 *
 238 *	Locking: none
 239 */
 240
 241speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios)
 242{
 243	unsigned int cbaud;
 244
 245	cbaud = termios->c_cflag & CBAUD;
 246
 247#ifdef BOTHER
 248	/* Magic token for arbitrary speed via c_ispeed/c_ospeed */
 249	if (cbaud == BOTHER)
 250		return termios->c_ospeed;
 251#endif
 252	if (cbaud & CBAUDEX) {
 253		cbaud &= ~CBAUDEX;
 254
 255		if (cbaud < 1 || cbaud + 15 > n_baud_table)
 256			termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUDEX;
 257		else
 258			cbaud += 15;
 259	}
 260	return baud_table[cbaud];
 261}
 262EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_baud_rate);
 263
 264/**
 265 *	tty_termios_input_baud_rate
 266 *	@termios: termios structure
 267 *
 268 *	Convert termios baud rate data into a speed. This should be called
 269 *	with the termios lock held if this termios is a terminal termios
 270 *	structure. May change the termios data. Device drivers can call this
 271 *	function but should use ->c_[io]speed directly as they are updated.
 272 *
 273 *	Locking: none
 274 */
 275
 276speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios)
 277{
 278#ifdef IBSHIFT
 279	unsigned int cbaud = (termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD;
 280
 281	if (cbaud == B0)
 282		return tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 283
 284	/* Magic token for arbitrary speed via c_ispeed*/
 285	if (cbaud == BOTHER)
 286		return termios->c_ispeed;
 287
 288	if (cbaud & CBAUDEX) {
 289		cbaud &= ~CBAUDEX;
 290
 291		if (cbaud < 1 || cbaud + 15 > n_baud_table)
 292			termios->c_cflag &= ~(CBAUDEX << IBSHIFT);
 293		else
 294			cbaud += 15;
 295	}
 296	return baud_table[cbaud];
 297#else
 298	return tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 299#endif
 300}
 301EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_input_baud_rate);
 302
 303/**
 304 *	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate
 305 *	@termios: ktermios structure holding user requested state
 306 *	@ispeed: input speed
 307 *	@ospeed: output speed
 308 *
 309 *	Encode the speeds set into the passed termios structure. This is
 310 *	used as a library helper for drivers so that they can report back
 311 *	the actual speed selected when it differs from the speed requested
 312 *
 313 *	For maximal back compatibility with legacy SYS5/POSIX *nix behaviour
 314 *	we need to carefully set the bits when the user does not get the
 315 *	desired speed. We allow small margins and preserve as much of possible
 316 *	of the input intent to keep compatibility.
 317 *
 318 *	Locking: Caller should hold termios lock. This is already held
 319 *	when calling this function from the driver termios handler.
 320 *
 321 *	The ifdefs deal with platforms whose owners have yet to update them
 322 *	and will all go away once this is done.
 323 */
 324
 325void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios,
 326				  speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud)
 327{
 328	int i = 0;
 329	int ifound = -1, ofound = -1;
 330	int iclose = ibaud/50, oclose = obaud/50;
 331	int ibinput = 0;
 332
 333	if (obaud == 0)			/* CD dropped 		  */
 334		ibaud = 0;		/* Clear ibaud to be sure */
 335
 336	termios->c_ispeed = ibaud;
 337	termios->c_ospeed = obaud;
 338
 339#ifdef BOTHER
 340	/* If the user asked for a precise weird speed give a precise weird
 341	   answer. If they asked for a Bfoo speed they many have problems
 342	   digesting non-exact replies so fuzz a bit */
 343
 344	if ((termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == BOTHER)
 345		oclose = 0;
 346	if (((termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD) == BOTHER)
 347		iclose = 0;
 348	if ((termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD)
 349		ibinput = 1;	/* An input speed was specified */
 350#endif
 351	termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 352
 353	/*
 354	 *	Our goal is to find a close match to the standard baud rate
 355	 *	returned. Walk the baud rate table and if we get a very close
 356	 *	match then report back the speed as a POSIX Bxxxx value by
 357	 *	preference
 358	 */
 359
 360	do {
 361		if (obaud - oclose <= baud_table[i] &&
 362		    obaud + oclose >= baud_table[i]) {
 363			termios->c_cflag |= baud_bits[i];
 364			ofound = i;
 365		}
 366		if (ibaud - iclose <= baud_table[i] &&
 367		    ibaud + iclose >= baud_table[i]) {
 368			/* For the case input == output don't set IBAUD bits
 369			   if the user didn't do so */
 370			if (ofound == i && !ibinput)
 371				ifound  = i;
 372#ifdef IBSHIFT
 373			else {
 374				ifound = i;
 375				termios->c_cflag |= (baud_bits[i] << IBSHIFT);
 376			}
 377#endif
 378		}
 379	} while (++i < n_baud_table);
 380
 381	/*
 382	 *	If we found no match then use BOTHER if provided or warn
 383	 *	the user their platform maintainer needs to wake up if not.
 384	 */
 385#ifdef BOTHER
 386	if (ofound == -1)
 387		termios->c_cflag |= BOTHER;
 388	/* Set exact input bits only if the input and output differ or the
 389	   user already did */
 390	if (ifound == -1 && (ibaud != obaud || ibinput))
 391		termios->c_cflag |= (BOTHER << IBSHIFT);
 392#else
 393	if (ifound == -1 || ofound == -1) {
 394		printk_once(KERN_WARNING "tty: Unable to return correct "
 395			  "speed data as your architecture needs updating.\n");
 396	}
 397#endif
 398}
 399EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_termios_encode_baud_rate);
 400
 401/**
 402 *	tty_encode_baud_rate		-	set baud rate of the tty
 403 *	@ibaud: input baud rate
 404 *	@obad: output baud rate
 405 *
 406 *	Update the current termios data for the tty with the new speed
 407 *	settings. The caller must hold the termios_mutex for the tty in
 408 *	question.
 409 */
 410
 411void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty, speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud)
 412{
 413	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(tty->termios, ibaud, obaud);
 414}
 415EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_encode_baud_rate);
 416
 417/**
 418 *	tty_get_baud_rate	-	get tty bit rates
 419 *	@tty: tty to query
 420 *
 421 *	Returns the baud rate as an integer for this terminal. The
 422 *	termios lock must be held by the caller and the terminal bit
 423 *	flags may be updated.
 424 *
 425 *	Locking: none
 426 */
 427
 428speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty)
 429{
 430	speed_t baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(tty->termios);
 431
 432	if (baud == 38400 && tty->alt_speed) {
 433		if (!tty->warned) {
 434			printk(KERN_WARNING "Use of setserial/setrocket to "
 435					    "set SPD_* flags is deprecated\n");
 436			tty->warned = 1;
 437		}
 438		baud = tty->alt_speed;
 439	}
 440
 441	return baud;
 442}
 443EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_get_baud_rate);
 444
 445/**
 446 *	tty_termios_copy_hw	-	copy hardware settings
 447 *	@new: New termios
 448 *	@old: Old termios
 449 *
 450 *	Propagate the hardware specific terminal setting bits from
 451 *	the old termios structure to the new one. This is used in cases
 452 *	where the hardware does not support reconfiguration or as a helper
 453 *	in some cases where only minimal reconfiguration is supported
 454 */
 455
 456void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old)
 457{
 458	/* The bits a dumb device handles in software. Smart devices need
 459	   to always provide a set_termios method */
 460	new->c_cflag &= HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL;
 461	new->c_cflag |= old->c_cflag & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL);
 462	new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
 463	new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
 464}
 465EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_copy_hw);
 466
 467/**
 468 *	tty_termios_hw_change	-	check for setting change
 469 *	@a: termios
 470 *	@b: termios to compare
 471 *
 472 *	Check if any of the bits that affect a dumb device have changed
 473 *	between the two termios structures, or a speed change is needed.
 474 */
 475
 476int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b)
 477{
 478	if (a->c_ispeed != b->c_ispeed || a->c_ospeed != b->c_ospeed)
 479		return 1;
 480	if ((a->c_cflag ^ b->c_cflag) & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL))
 481		return 1;
 482	return 0;
 483}
 484EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_hw_change);
 485
 486/**
 487 *	tty_set_termios		-	update termios values
 488 *	@tty: tty to update
 489 *	@new_termios: desired new value
 490 *
 491 *	Perform updates to the termios values set on this terminal. There
 492 *	is a bit of layering violation here with n_tty in terms of the
 493 *	internal knowledge of this function.
 494 *
 495 *	Locking: termios_mutex
 496 */
 497
 498int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *new_termios)
 499{
 500	struct ktermios old_termios;
 501	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 502	unsigned long flags;
 503
 
 
 504	/*
 505	 *	Perform the actual termios internal changes under lock.
 506	 */
 507
 508
 509	/* FIXME: we need to decide on some locking/ordering semantics
 510	   for the set_termios notification eventually */
 511	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 512	old_termios = *tty->termios;
 513	*tty->termios = *new_termios;
 514	unset_locked_termios(tty->termios, &old_termios, tty->termios_locked);
 515
 516	/* See if packet mode change of state. */
 517	if (tty->link && tty->link->packet) {
 518		int extproc = (old_termios.c_lflag & EXTPROC) |
 519				(tty->termios->c_lflag & EXTPROC);
 520		int old_flow = ((old_termios.c_iflag & IXON) &&
 521				(old_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == '\023') &&
 522				(old_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == '\021'));
 523		int new_flow = (I_IXON(tty) &&
 524				STOP_CHAR(tty) == '\023' &&
 525				START_CHAR(tty) == '\021');
 526		if ((old_flow != new_flow) || extproc) {
 527			spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
 528			if (old_flow != new_flow) {
 529				tty->ctrl_status &= ~(TIOCPKT_DOSTOP | TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
 530				if (new_flow)
 531					tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_DOSTOP;
 532				else
 533					tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_NOSTOP;
 534			}
 535			if (extproc)
 536				tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
 537			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
 538			wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->read_wait);
 539		}
 540	}
 541
 542	if (tty->ops->set_termios)
 543		(*tty->ops->set_termios)(tty, &old_termios);
 544	else
 545		tty_termios_copy_hw(tty->termios, &old_termios);
 546
 547	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
 548	if (ld != NULL) {
 549		if (ld->ops->set_termios)
 550			(ld->ops->set_termios)(tty, &old_termios);
 551		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 552	}
 553	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 554	return 0;
 555}
 556EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_set_termios);
 557
 558/**
 559 *	set_termios		-	set termios values for a tty
 560 *	@tty: terminal device
 561 *	@arg: user data
 562 *	@opt: option information
 563 *
 564 *	Helper function to prepare termios data and run necessary other
 565 *	functions before using tty_set_termios to do the actual changes.
 566 *
 567 *	Locking:
 568 *		Called functions take ldisc and termios_mutex locks
 569 */
 570
 571static int set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
 572{
 573	struct ktermios tmp_termios;
 574	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 575	int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
 576
 577	if (retval)
 578		return retval;
 579
 580	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 581	memcpy(&tmp_termios, tty->termios, sizeof(struct ktermios));
 582	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 583
 584	if (opt & TERMIOS_TERMIO) {
 585		if (user_termio_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
 586						(struct termio __user *)arg))
 587			return -EFAULT;
 588#ifdef TCGETS2
 589	} else if (opt & TERMIOS_OLD) {
 590		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&tmp_termios,
 591						(struct termios __user *)arg))
 592			return -EFAULT;
 593	} else {
 594		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
 595						(struct termios2 __user *)arg))
 596			return -EFAULT;
 597	}
 598#else
 599	} else if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
 600					(struct termios __user *)arg))
 601		return -EFAULT;
 602#endif
 603
 604	/* If old style Bfoo values are used then load c_ispeed/c_ospeed
 605	 * with the real speed so its unconditionally usable */
 606	tmp_termios.c_ispeed = tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
 607	tmp_termios.c_ospeed = tty_termios_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
 608
 609	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
 610
 611	if (ld != NULL) {
 612		if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
 613			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 614		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 615	}
 616
 617	if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
 618		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
 619		if (signal_pending(current))
 620			return -EINTR;
 621	}
 622
 623	tty_set_termios(tty, &tmp_termios);
 624
 625	/* FIXME: Arguably if tmp_termios == tty->termios AND the
 626	   actual requested termios was not tmp_termios then we may
 627	   want to return an error as no user requested change has
 628	   succeeded */
 629	return 0;
 630}
 631
 632static void copy_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
 633{
 634	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 635	memcpy(kterm, tty->termios, sizeof(struct ktermios));
 636	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 637}
 638
 639static void copy_termios_locked(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
 640{
 641	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 642	memcpy(kterm, tty->termios_locked, sizeof(struct ktermios));
 643	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 644}
 645
 646static int get_termio(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termio __user *termio)
 647{
 648	struct ktermios kterm;
 649	copy_termios(tty, &kterm);
 650	if (kernel_termios_to_user_termio(termio, &kterm))
 651		return -EFAULT;
 652	return 0;
 653}
 654
 655
 656#ifdef TCGETX
 657
 658/**
 659 *	set_termiox	-	set termiox fields if possible
 660 *	@tty: terminal
 661 *	@arg: termiox structure from user
 662 *	@opt: option flags for ioctl type
 663 *
 664 *	Implement the device calling points for the SYS5 termiox ioctl
 665 *	interface in Linux
 666 */
 667
 668static int set_termiox(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
 669{
 670	struct termiox tnew;
 671	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 672
 673	if (tty->termiox == NULL)
 674		return -EINVAL;
 675	if (copy_from_user(&tnew, arg, sizeof(struct termiox)))
 676		return -EFAULT;
 677
 678	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
 679	if (ld != NULL) {
 680		if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
 681			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 682		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 683	}
 684	if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
 685		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
 686		if (signal_pending(current))
 687			return -EINTR;
 688	}
 689
 690	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 691	if (tty->ops->set_termiox)
 692		tty->ops->set_termiox(tty, &tnew);
 693	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 694	return 0;
 695}
 696
 697#endif
 698
 699
 700#ifdef TIOCGETP
 701/*
 702 * These are deprecated, but there is limited support..
 703 *
 704 * The "sg_flags" translation is a joke..
 705 */
 706static int get_sgflags(struct tty_struct *tty)
 707{
 708	int flags = 0;
 709
 710	if (!(tty->termios->c_lflag & ICANON)) {
 711		if (tty->termios->c_lflag & ISIG)
 712			flags |= 0x02;		/* cbreak */
 713		else
 714			flags |= 0x20;		/* raw */
 715	}
 716	if (tty->termios->c_lflag & ECHO)
 717		flags |= 0x08;			/* echo */
 718	if (tty->termios->c_oflag & OPOST)
 719		if (tty->termios->c_oflag & ONLCR)
 720			flags |= 0x10;		/* crmod */
 721	return flags;
 722}
 723
 724static int get_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
 725{
 726	struct sgttyb tmp;
 727
 728	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 729	tmp.sg_ispeed = tty->termios->c_ispeed;
 730	tmp.sg_ospeed = tty->termios->c_ospeed;
 731	tmp.sg_erase = tty->termios->c_cc[VERASE];
 732	tmp.sg_kill = tty->termios->c_cc[VKILL];
 733	tmp.sg_flags = get_sgflags(tty);
 734	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 735
 736	return copy_to_user(sgttyb, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 737}
 738
 739static void set_sgflags(struct ktermios *termios, int flags)
 740{
 741	termios->c_iflag = ICRNL | IXON;
 742	termios->c_oflag = 0;
 743	termios->c_lflag = ISIG | ICANON;
 744	if (flags & 0x02) {	/* cbreak */
 745		termios->c_iflag = 0;
 746		termios->c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
 747	}
 748	if (flags & 0x08) {		/* echo */
 749		termios->c_lflag |= ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK |
 750				    ECHOCTL | ECHOKE | IEXTEN;
 751	}
 752	if (flags & 0x10) {		/* crmod */
 753		termios->c_oflag |= OPOST | ONLCR;
 754	}
 755	if (flags & 0x20) {	/* raw */
 756		termios->c_iflag = 0;
 757		termios->c_lflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON);
 758	}
 759	if (!(termios->c_lflag & ICANON)) {
 760		termios->c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
 761		termios->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
 762	}
 763}
 764
 765/**
 766 *	set_sgttyb		-	set legacy terminal values
 767 *	@tty: tty structure
 768 *	@sgttyb: pointer to old style terminal structure
 769 *
 770 *	Updates a terminal from the legacy BSD style terminal information
 771 *	structure.
 772 *
 773 *	Locking: termios_mutex
 774 */
 775
 776static int set_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
 777{
 778	int retval;
 779	struct sgttyb tmp;
 780	struct ktermios termios;
 781
 782	retval = tty_check_change(tty);
 783	if (retval)
 784		return retval;
 785
 786	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, sgttyb, sizeof(tmp)))
 787		return -EFAULT;
 788
 789	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 790	termios = *tty->termios;
 791	termios.c_cc[VERASE] = tmp.sg_erase;
 792	termios.c_cc[VKILL] = tmp.sg_kill;
 793	set_sgflags(&termios, tmp.sg_flags);
 794	/* Try and encode into Bfoo format */
 795#ifdef BOTHER
 796	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, termios.c_ispeed,
 797						termios.c_ospeed);
 798#endif
 799	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 800	tty_set_termios(tty, &termios);
 801	return 0;
 802}
 803#endif
 804
 805#ifdef TIOCGETC
 806static int get_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
 807{
 808	struct tchars tmp;
 809
 810	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 811	tmp.t_intrc = tty->termios->c_cc[VINTR];
 812	tmp.t_quitc = tty->termios->c_cc[VQUIT];
 813	tmp.t_startc = tty->termios->c_cc[VSTART];
 814	tmp.t_stopc = tty->termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
 815	tmp.t_eofc = tty->termios->c_cc[VEOF];
 816	tmp.t_brkc = tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2];	/* what is brkc anyway? */
 817	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 818	return copy_to_user(tchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 819}
 820
 821static int set_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
 822{
 823	struct tchars tmp;
 824
 825	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, tchars, sizeof(tmp)))
 826		return -EFAULT;
 827	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 828	tty->termios->c_cc[VINTR] = tmp.t_intrc;
 829	tty->termios->c_cc[VQUIT] = tmp.t_quitc;
 830	tty->termios->c_cc[VSTART] = tmp.t_startc;
 831	tty->termios->c_cc[VSTOP] = tmp.t_stopc;
 832	tty->termios->c_cc[VEOF] = tmp.t_eofc;
 833	tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_brkc;	/* what is brkc anyway? */
 834	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 835	return 0;
 836}
 837#endif
 838
 839#ifdef TIOCGLTC
 840static int get_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
 841{
 842	struct ltchars tmp;
 843
 844	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 845	tmp.t_suspc = tty->termios->c_cc[VSUSP];
 846	/* what is dsuspc anyway? */
 847	tmp.t_dsuspc = tty->termios->c_cc[VSUSP];
 848	tmp.t_rprntc = tty->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT];
 849	/* what is flushc anyway? */
 850	tmp.t_flushc = tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2];
 851	tmp.t_werasc = tty->termios->c_cc[VWERASE];
 852	tmp.t_lnextc = tty->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT];
 853	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 854	return copy_to_user(ltchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 855}
 856
 857static int set_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
 858{
 859	struct ltchars tmp;
 860
 861	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, ltchars, sizeof(tmp)))
 862		return -EFAULT;
 863
 864	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 865	tty->termios->c_cc[VSUSP] = tmp.t_suspc;
 866	/* what is dsuspc anyway? */
 867	tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_dsuspc;
 868	tty->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT] = tmp.t_rprntc;
 869	/* what is flushc anyway? */
 870	tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_flushc;
 871	tty->termios->c_cc[VWERASE] = tmp.t_werasc;
 872	tty->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT] = tmp.t_lnextc;
 873	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 874	return 0;
 875}
 876#endif
 877
 878/**
 879 *	send_prio_char		-	send priority character
 880 *
 881 *	Send a high priority character to the tty even if stopped
 882 *
 883 *	Locking: none for xchar method, write ordering for write method.
 884 */
 885
 886static int send_prio_char(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 887{
 888	int	was_stopped = tty->stopped;
 889
 890	if (tty->ops->send_xchar) {
 891		tty->ops->send_xchar(tty, ch);
 892		return 0;
 893	}
 894
 895	if (tty_write_lock(tty, 0) < 0)
 896		return -ERESTARTSYS;
 897
 898	if (was_stopped)
 899		start_tty(tty);
 900	tty->ops->write(tty, &ch, 1);
 901	if (was_stopped)
 902		stop_tty(tty);
 903	tty_write_unlock(tty);
 904	return 0;
 905}
 906
 907/**
 908 *	tty_change_softcar	-	carrier change ioctl helper
 909 *	@tty: tty to update
 910 *	@arg: enable/disable CLOCAL
 911 *
 912 *	Perform a change to the CLOCAL state and call into the driver
 913 *	layer to make it visible. All done with the termios mutex
 914 */
 915
 916static int tty_change_softcar(struct tty_struct *tty, int arg)
 917{
 918	int ret = 0;
 919	int bit = arg ? CLOCAL : 0;
 920	struct ktermios old;
 921
 922	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 923	old = *tty->termios;
 924	tty->termios->c_cflag &= ~CLOCAL;
 925	tty->termios->c_cflag |= bit;
 926	if (tty->ops->set_termios)
 927		tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old);
 928	if ((tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) != bit)
 929		ret = -EINVAL;
 930	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 931	return ret;
 932}
 933
 934/**
 935 *	tty_mode_ioctl		-	mode related ioctls
 936 *	@tty: tty for the ioctl
 937 *	@file: file pointer for the tty
 938 *	@cmd: command
 939 *	@arg: ioctl argument
 940 *
 941 *	Perform non line discipline specific mode control ioctls. This
 942 *	is designed to be called by line disciplines to ensure they provide
 943 *	consistent mode setting.
 944 */
 945
 946int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 947			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 948{
 949	struct tty_struct *real_tty;
 950	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
 951	int ret = 0;
 952	struct ktermios kterm;
 953
 954	BUG_ON(file == NULL);
 955
 956	if (tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
 957	    tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
 958		real_tty = tty->link;
 959	else
 960		real_tty = tty;
 961
 962	switch (cmd) {
 963#ifdef TIOCGETP
 964	case TIOCGETP:
 965		return get_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
 966	case TIOCSETP:
 967	case TIOCSETN:
 968		return set_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
 969#endif
 970#ifdef TIOCGETC
 971	case TIOCGETC:
 972		return get_tchars(real_tty, p);
 973	case TIOCSETC:
 974		return set_tchars(real_tty, p);
 975#endif
 976#ifdef TIOCGLTC
 977	case TIOCGLTC:
 978		return get_ltchars(real_tty, p);
 979	case TIOCSLTC:
 980		return set_ltchars(real_tty, p);
 981#endif
 982	case TCSETSF:
 983		return set_termios(real_tty, p,  TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
 984	case TCSETSW:
 985		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
 986	case TCSETS:
 987		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_OLD);
 988#ifndef TCGETS2
 989	case TCGETS:
 990		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
 991		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
 992			ret = -EFAULT;
 993		return ret;
 994#else
 995	case TCGETS:
 996		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
 997		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
 998			ret = -EFAULT;
 999		return ret;
1000	case TCGETS2:
1001		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
1002		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios2 __user *)arg, &kterm))
1003			ret = -EFAULT;
1004		return ret;
1005	case TCSETSF2:
1006		return set_termios(real_tty, p,  TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT);
1007	case TCSETSW2:
1008		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
1009	case TCSETS2:
1010		return set_termios(real_tty, p, 0);
1011#endif
1012	case TCGETA:
1013		return get_termio(real_tty, p);
1014	case TCSETAF:
1015		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1016	case TCSETAW:
1017		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1018	case TCSETA:
1019		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1020#ifndef TCGETS2
1021	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
1022		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1023		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
1024			ret = -EFAULT;
1025		return ret;
1026	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
1027		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1028			return -EPERM;
1029		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1030		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&kterm,
1031					       (struct termios __user *) arg))
1032			return -EFAULT;
1033		mutex_lock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1034		memcpy(real_tty->termios_locked, &kterm, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1035		mutex_unlock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1036		return 0;
1037#else
1038	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
1039		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1040		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
1041			ret = -EFAULT;
1042		return ret;
1043	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
1044		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1045			return -EPERM;
1046		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1047		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&kterm,
1048					       (struct termios __user *) arg))
1049			return -EFAULT;
1050		mutex_lock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1051		memcpy(real_tty->termios_locked, &kterm, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1052		mutex_unlock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1053		return ret;
1054#endif
1055#ifdef TCGETX
1056	case TCGETX: {
1057		struct termiox ktermx;
1058		if (real_tty->termiox == NULL)
1059			return -EINVAL;
1060		mutex_lock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1061		memcpy(&ktermx, real_tty->termiox, sizeof(struct termiox));
1062		mutex_unlock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1063		if (copy_to_user(p, &ktermx, sizeof(struct termiox)))
1064			ret = -EFAULT;
1065		return ret;
1066	}
1067	case TCSETX:
1068		return set_termiox(real_tty, p, 0);
1069	case TCSETXW:
1070		return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
1071	case TCSETXF:
1072		return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH);
1073#endif		
1074	case TIOCGSOFTCAR:
1075		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
1076		ret = put_user((kterm.c_cflag & CLOCAL) ? 1 : 0,
1077						(int __user *)arg);
1078		return ret;
1079	case TIOCSSOFTCAR:
1080		if (get_user(arg, (unsigned int __user *) arg))
1081			return -EFAULT;
1082		return tty_change_softcar(real_tty, arg);
1083	default:
1084		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1085	}
1086}
1087EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_mode_ioctl);
1088
1089int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
 
 
1090{
1091	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
1092	int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
1093	if (retval)
1094		return retval;
1095
1096	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
1097	switch (arg) {
1098	case TCIFLUSH:
1099		if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
1100			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 
 
1101		break;
1102	case TCIOFLUSH:
1103		if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
1104			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 
 
1105		/* fall through */
1106	case TCOFLUSH:
1107		tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
1108		break;
1109	default:
1110		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
1111		return -EINVAL;
1112	}
1113	tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
1114	return 0;
1115}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1116EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_perform_flush);
1117
1118int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1119		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1120{
1121	unsigned long flags;
1122	int retval;
1123
1124	switch (cmd) {
1125	case TCXONC:
1126		retval = tty_check_change(tty);
1127		if (retval)
1128			return retval;
1129		switch (arg) {
1130		case TCOOFF:
 
1131			if (!tty->flow_stopped) {
1132				tty->flow_stopped = 1;
1133				stop_tty(tty);
1134			}
 
1135			break;
1136		case TCOON:
 
1137			if (tty->flow_stopped) {
1138				tty->flow_stopped = 0;
1139				start_tty(tty);
1140			}
 
1141			break;
1142		case TCIOFF:
1143			if (STOP_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
1144				return send_prio_char(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
1145			break;
1146		case TCION:
1147			if (START_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
1148				return send_prio_char(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
1149			break;
1150		default:
1151			return -EINVAL;
1152		}
1153		return 0;
1154	case TCFLSH:
1155		return tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
1156	case TIOCPKT:
1157	{
1158		int pktmode;
1159
1160		if (tty->driver->type != TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY ||
1161		    tty->driver->subtype != PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
1162			return -ENOTTY;
1163		if (get_user(pktmode, (int __user *) arg))
1164			return -EFAULT;
1165		spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
1166		if (pktmode) {
1167			if (!tty->packet) {
1168				tty->packet = 1;
1169				tty->link->ctrl_status = 0;
1170			}
1171		} else
1172			tty->packet = 0;
1173		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
1174		return 0;
1175	}
1176	default:
1177		/* Try the mode commands */
1178		return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1179	}
1180}
1181EXPORT_SYMBOL(n_tty_ioctl_helper);
v4.10.11
   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
   3 *
   4 * Modified by Fred N. van Kempen, 01/29/93, to add line disciplines
   5 * which can be dynamically activated and de-activated by the line
   6 * discipline handling modules (like SLIP).
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/termios.h>
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/major.h>
  15#include <linux/tty.h>
  16#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/mm.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/bitops.h>
  21#include <linux/mutex.h>
  22#include <linux/compat.h>
  23
  24#include <asm/io.h>
  25#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
  26
  27#undef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
  28
  29#ifdef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
  30# define tty_debug_wait_until_sent(tty, f, args...)    tty_debug(tty, f, ##args)
  31#else
  32# define tty_debug_wait_until_sent(tty, f, args...)    do {} while (0)
  33#endif
  34
  35#undef	DEBUG
  36
  37/*
  38 * Internal flag options for termios setting behavior
  39 */
  40#define TERMIOS_FLUSH	1
  41#define TERMIOS_WAIT	2
  42#define TERMIOS_TERMIO	4
  43#define TERMIOS_OLD	8
  44
  45
  46/**
  47 *	tty_chars_in_buffer	-	characters pending
  48 *	@tty: terminal
  49 *
  50 *	Return the number of bytes of data in the device private
  51 *	output queue. If no private method is supplied there is assumed
  52 *	to be no queue on the device.
  53 */
  54
  55int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
  56{
  57	if (tty->ops->chars_in_buffer)
  58		return tty->ops->chars_in_buffer(tty);
  59	else
  60		return 0;
  61}
  62EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_chars_in_buffer);
  63
  64/**
  65 *	tty_write_room		-	write queue space
  66 *	@tty: terminal
  67 *
  68 *	Return the number of bytes that can be queued to this device
  69 *	at the present time. The result should be treated as a guarantee
  70 *	and the driver cannot offer a value it later shrinks by more than
  71 *	the number of bytes written. If no method is provided 2K is always
  72 *	returned and data may be lost as there will be no flow control.
  73 */
  74 
  75int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
  76{
  77	if (tty->ops->write_room)
  78		return tty->ops->write_room(tty);
  79	return 2048;
  80}
  81EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_write_room);
  82
  83/**
  84 *	tty_driver_flush_buffer	-	discard internal buffer
  85 *	@tty: terminal
  86 *
  87 *	Discard the internal output buffer for this device. If no method
  88 *	is provided then either the buffer cannot be hardware flushed or
  89 *	there is no buffer driver side.
  90 */
  91void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
  92{
  93	if (tty->ops->flush_buffer)
  94		tty->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
  95}
  96EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_driver_flush_buffer);
  97
  98/**
  99 *	tty_throttle		-	flow control
 100 *	@tty: terminal
 101 *
 102 *	Indicate that a tty should stop transmitting data down the stack.
 103 *	Takes the termios rwsem to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
 104 *	and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
 105 *	termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
 106 */
 107
 108void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 109{
 110	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 111	/* check TTY_THROTTLED first so it indicates our state */
 112	if (!test_and_set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
 113	    tty->ops->throttle)
 114		tty->ops->throttle(tty);
 115	tty->flow_change = 0;
 116	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 117}
 118EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_throttle);
 119
 120/**
 121 *	tty_unthrottle		-	flow control
 122 *	@tty: terminal
 123 *
 124 *	Indicate that a tty may continue transmitting data down the stack.
 125 *	Takes the termios rwsem to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
 126 *	and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
 127 *	termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
 128 *
 129 *	Drivers should however remember that the stack can issue a throttle,
 130 *	then change flow control method, then unthrottle.
 131 */
 132
 133void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 134{
 135	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 136	if (test_and_clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
 137	    tty->ops->unthrottle)
 138		tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
 139	tty->flow_change = 0;
 140	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 141}
 142EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_unthrottle);
 143
 144/**
 145 *	tty_throttle_safe	-	flow control
 146 *	@tty: terminal
 147 *
 148 *	Similar to tty_throttle() but will only attempt throttle
 149 *	if tty->flow_change is TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE. Prevents an accidental
 150 *	throttle due to race conditions when throttling is conditional
 151 *	on factors evaluated prior to throttling.
 152 *
 153 *	Returns 0 if tty is throttled (or was already throttled)
 154 */
 155
 156int tty_throttle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty)
 157{
 158	int ret = 0;
 159
 160	mutex_lock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
 161	if (!tty_throttled(tty)) {
 162		if (tty->flow_change != TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE)
 163			ret = 1;
 164		else {
 165			set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
 166			if (tty->ops->throttle)
 167				tty->ops->throttle(tty);
 168		}
 169	}
 170	mutex_unlock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
 171
 172	return ret;
 173}
 174
 175/**
 176 *	tty_unthrottle_safe	-	flow control
 177 *	@tty: terminal
 178 *
 179 *	Similar to tty_unthrottle() but will only attempt unthrottle
 180 *	if tty->flow_change is TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE. Prevents an accidental
 181 *	unthrottle due to race conditions when unthrottling is conditional
 182 *	on factors evaluated prior to unthrottling.
 183 *
 184 *	Returns 0 if tty is unthrottled (or was already unthrottled)
 185 */
 186
 187int tty_unthrottle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty)
 188{
 189	int ret = 0;
 190
 191	mutex_lock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
 192	if (tty_throttled(tty)) {
 193		if (tty->flow_change != TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE)
 194			ret = 1;
 195		else {
 196			clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
 197			if (tty->ops->unthrottle)
 198				tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
 199		}
 200	}
 201	mutex_unlock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
 202
 203	return ret;
 204}
 205
 206/**
 207 *	tty_wait_until_sent	-	wait for I/O to finish
 208 *	@tty: tty we are waiting for
 209 *	@timeout: how long we will wait
 210 *
 211 *	Wait for characters pending in a tty driver to hit the wire, or
 212 *	for a timeout to occur (eg due to flow control)
 213 *
 214 *	Locking: none
 215 */
 216
 217void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout)
 218{
 219	tty_debug_wait_until_sent(tty, "wait until sent, timeout=%ld\n", timeout);
 
 220
 
 
 221	if (!timeout)
 222		timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
 223
 224	timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->write_wait,
 225			!tty_chars_in_buffer(tty), timeout);
 226	if (timeout <= 0)
 227		return;
 228
 229	if (timeout == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)
 230		timeout = 0;
 231
 232	if (tty->ops->wait_until_sent)
 233		tty->ops->wait_until_sent(tty, timeout);
 234}
 235EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_wait_until_sent);
 236
 237
 238/*
 239 *		Termios Helper Methods
 240 */
 241
 242static void unset_locked_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old)
 
 
 243{
 244	struct ktermios *termios = &tty->termios;
 245	struct ktermios *locked  = &tty->termios_locked;
 246	int	i;
 247
 248#define NOSET_MASK(x, y, z) (x = ((x) & ~(z)) | ((y) & (z)))
 249
 
 
 
 
 
 250	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_iflag, old->c_iflag, locked->c_iflag);
 251	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_oflag, old->c_oflag, locked->c_oflag);
 252	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_cflag, old->c_cflag, locked->c_cflag);
 253	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_lflag, old->c_lflag, locked->c_lflag);
 254	termios->c_line = locked->c_line ? old->c_line : termios->c_line;
 255	for (i = 0; i < NCCS; i++)
 256		termios->c_cc[i] = locked->c_cc[i] ?
 257			old->c_cc[i] : termios->c_cc[i];
 258	/* FIXME: What should we do for i/ospeed */
 259}
 260
 261/*
 262 * Routine which returns the baud rate of the tty
 263 *
 264 * Note that the baud_table needs to be kept in sync with the
 265 * include/asm/termbits.h file.
 266 */
 267static const speed_t baud_table[] = {
 268	0, 50, 75, 110, 134, 150, 200, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 4800,
 269	9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800,
 270#ifdef __sparc__
 271	76800, 153600, 307200, 614400, 921600
 272#else
 273	500000, 576000, 921600, 1000000, 1152000, 1500000, 2000000,
 274	2500000, 3000000, 3500000, 4000000
 275#endif
 276};
 277
 278#ifndef __sparc__
 279static const tcflag_t baud_bits[] = {
 280	B0, B50, B75, B110, B134, B150, B200, B300, B600,
 281	B1200, B1800, B2400, B4800, B9600, B19200, B38400,
 282	B57600, B115200, B230400, B460800, B500000, B576000,
 283	B921600, B1000000, B1152000, B1500000, B2000000, B2500000,
 284	B3000000, B3500000, B4000000
 285};
 286#else
 287static const tcflag_t baud_bits[] = {
 288	B0, B50, B75, B110, B134, B150, B200, B300, B600,
 289	B1200, B1800, B2400, B4800, B9600, B19200, B38400,
 290	B57600, B115200, B230400, B460800, B76800, B153600,
 291	B307200, B614400, B921600
 292};
 293#endif
 294
 295static int n_baud_table = ARRAY_SIZE(baud_table);
 296
 297/**
 298 *	tty_termios_baud_rate
 299 *	@termios: termios structure
 300 *
 301 *	Convert termios baud rate data into a speed. This should be called
 302 *	with the termios lock held if this termios is a terminal termios
 303 *	structure. May change the termios data. Device drivers can call this
 304 *	function but should use ->c_[io]speed directly as they are updated.
 305 *
 306 *	Locking: none
 307 */
 308
 309speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios)
 310{
 311	unsigned int cbaud;
 312
 313	cbaud = termios->c_cflag & CBAUD;
 314
 315#ifdef BOTHER
 316	/* Magic token for arbitrary speed via c_ispeed/c_ospeed */
 317	if (cbaud == BOTHER)
 318		return termios->c_ospeed;
 319#endif
 320	if (cbaud & CBAUDEX) {
 321		cbaud &= ~CBAUDEX;
 322
 323		if (cbaud < 1 || cbaud + 15 > n_baud_table)
 324			termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUDEX;
 325		else
 326			cbaud += 15;
 327	}
 328	return baud_table[cbaud];
 329}
 330EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_baud_rate);
 331
 332/**
 333 *	tty_termios_input_baud_rate
 334 *	@termios: termios structure
 335 *
 336 *	Convert termios baud rate data into a speed. This should be called
 337 *	with the termios lock held if this termios is a terminal termios
 338 *	structure. May change the termios data. Device drivers can call this
 339 *	function but should use ->c_[io]speed directly as they are updated.
 340 *
 341 *	Locking: none
 342 */
 343
 344speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios)
 345{
 346#ifdef IBSHIFT
 347	unsigned int cbaud = (termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD;
 348
 349	if (cbaud == B0)
 350		return tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 351
 352	/* Magic token for arbitrary speed via c_ispeed*/
 353	if (cbaud == BOTHER)
 354		return termios->c_ispeed;
 355
 356	if (cbaud & CBAUDEX) {
 357		cbaud &= ~CBAUDEX;
 358
 359		if (cbaud < 1 || cbaud + 15 > n_baud_table)
 360			termios->c_cflag &= ~(CBAUDEX << IBSHIFT);
 361		else
 362			cbaud += 15;
 363	}
 364	return baud_table[cbaud];
 365#else
 366	return tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 367#endif
 368}
 369EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_input_baud_rate);
 370
 371/**
 372 *	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate
 373 *	@termios: ktermios structure holding user requested state
 374 *	@ispeed: input speed
 375 *	@ospeed: output speed
 376 *
 377 *	Encode the speeds set into the passed termios structure. This is
 378 *	used as a library helper for drivers so that they can report back
 379 *	the actual speed selected when it differs from the speed requested
 380 *
 381 *	For maximal back compatibility with legacy SYS5/POSIX *nix behaviour
 382 *	we need to carefully set the bits when the user does not get the
 383 *	desired speed. We allow small margins and preserve as much of possible
 384 *	of the input intent to keep compatibility.
 385 *
 386 *	Locking: Caller should hold termios lock. This is already held
 387 *	when calling this function from the driver termios handler.
 388 *
 389 *	The ifdefs deal with platforms whose owners have yet to update them
 390 *	and will all go away once this is done.
 391 */
 392
 393void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios,
 394				  speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud)
 395{
 396	int i = 0;
 397	int ifound = -1, ofound = -1;
 398	int iclose = ibaud/50, oclose = obaud/50;
 399	int ibinput = 0;
 400
 401	if (obaud == 0)			/* CD dropped 		  */
 402		ibaud = 0;		/* Clear ibaud to be sure */
 403
 404	termios->c_ispeed = ibaud;
 405	termios->c_ospeed = obaud;
 406
 407#ifdef BOTHER
 408	/* If the user asked for a precise weird speed give a precise weird
 409	   answer. If they asked for a Bfoo speed they may have problems
 410	   digesting non-exact replies so fuzz a bit */
 411
 412	if ((termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == BOTHER)
 413		oclose = 0;
 414	if (((termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD) == BOTHER)
 415		iclose = 0;
 416	if ((termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD)
 417		ibinput = 1;	/* An input speed was specified */
 418#endif
 419	termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 420
 421	/*
 422	 *	Our goal is to find a close match to the standard baud rate
 423	 *	returned. Walk the baud rate table and if we get a very close
 424	 *	match then report back the speed as a POSIX Bxxxx value by
 425	 *	preference
 426	 */
 427
 428	do {
 429		if (obaud - oclose <= baud_table[i] &&
 430		    obaud + oclose >= baud_table[i]) {
 431			termios->c_cflag |= baud_bits[i];
 432			ofound = i;
 433		}
 434		if (ibaud - iclose <= baud_table[i] &&
 435		    ibaud + iclose >= baud_table[i]) {
 436			/* For the case input == output don't set IBAUD bits
 437			   if the user didn't do so */
 438			if (ofound == i && !ibinput)
 439				ifound  = i;
 440#ifdef IBSHIFT
 441			else {
 442				ifound = i;
 443				termios->c_cflag |= (baud_bits[i] << IBSHIFT);
 444			}
 445#endif
 446		}
 447	} while (++i < n_baud_table);
 448
 449	/*
 450	 *	If we found no match then use BOTHER if provided or warn
 451	 *	the user their platform maintainer needs to wake up if not.
 452	 */
 453#ifdef BOTHER
 454	if (ofound == -1)
 455		termios->c_cflag |= BOTHER;
 456	/* Set exact input bits only if the input and output differ or the
 457	   user already did */
 458	if (ifound == -1 && (ibaud != obaud || ibinput))
 459		termios->c_cflag |= (BOTHER << IBSHIFT);
 460#else
 461	if (ifound == -1 || ofound == -1)
 462		pr_warn_once("tty: Unable to return correct speed data as your architecture needs updating.\n");
 
 
 463#endif
 464}
 465EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_termios_encode_baud_rate);
 466
 467/**
 468 *	tty_encode_baud_rate		-	set baud rate of the tty
 469 *	@ibaud: input baud rate
 470 *	@obad: output baud rate
 471 *
 472 *	Update the current termios data for the tty with the new speed
 473 *	settings. The caller must hold the termios_rwsem for the tty in
 474 *	question.
 475 */
 476
 477void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty, speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud)
 478{
 479	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&tty->termios, ibaud, obaud);
 480}
 481EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_encode_baud_rate);
 482
 483/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 484 *	tty_termios_copy_hw	-	copy hardware settings
 485 *	@new: New termios
 486 *	@old: Old termios
 487 *
 488 *	Propagate the hardware specific terminal setting bits from
 489 *	the old termios structure to the new one. This is used in cases
 490 *	where the hardware does not support reconfiguration or as a helper
 491 *	in some cases where only minimal reconfiguration is supported
 492 */
 493
 494void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old)
 495{
 496	/* The bits a dumb device handles in software. Smart devices need
 497	   to always provide a set_termios method */
 498	new->c_cflag &= HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL;
 499	new->c_cflag |= old->c_cflag & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL);
 500	new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
 501	new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
 502}
 503EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_copy_hw);
 504
 505/**
 506 *	tty_termios_hw_change	-	check for setting change
 507 *	@a: termios
 508 *	@b: termios to compare
 509 *
 510 *	Check if any of the bits that affect a dumb device have changed
 511 *	between the two termios structures, or a speed change is needed.
 512 */
 513
 514int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b)
 515{
 516	if (a->c_ispeed != b->c_ispeed || a->c_ospeed != b->c_ospeed)
 517		return 1;
 518	if ((a->c_cflag ^ b->c_cflag) & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL))
 519		return 1;
 520	return 0;
 521}
 522EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_hw_change);
 523
 524/**
 525 *	tty_set_termios		-	update termios values
 526 *	@tty: tty to update
 527 *	@new_termios: desired new value
 528 *
 529 *	Perform updates to the termios values set on this terminal.
 530 *	A master pty's termios should never be set.
 
 531 *
 532 *	Locking: termios_rwsem
 533 */
 534
 535int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *new_termios)
 536{
 537	struct ktermios old_termios;
 538	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 
 539
 540	WARN_ON(tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
 541		tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER);
 542	/*
 543	 *	Perform the actual termios internal changes under lock.
 544	 */
 545
 546
 547	/* FIXME: we need to decide on some locking/ordering semantics
 548	   for the set_termios notification eventually */
 549	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 550	old_termios = tty->termios;
 551	tty->termios = *new_termios;
 552	unset_locked_termios(tty, &old_termios);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 553
 554	if (tty->ops->set_termios)
 555		tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
 556	else
 557		tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, &old_termios);
 558
 559	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
 560	if (ld != NULL) {
 561		if (ld->ops->set_termios)
 562			ld->ops->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
 563		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 564	}
 565	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 566	return 0;
 567}
 568EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_set_termios);
 569
 570/**
 571 *	set_termios		-	set termios values for a tty
 572 *	@tty: terminal device
 573 *	@arg: user data
 574 *	@opt: option information
 575 *
 576 *	Helper function to prepare termios data and run necessary other
 577 *	functions before using tty_set_termios to do the actual changes.
 578 *
 579 *	Locking:
 580 *		Called functions take ldisc and termios_rwsem locks
 581 */
 582
 583static int set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
 584{
 585	struct ktermios tmp_termios;
 586	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 587	int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
 588
 589	if (retval)
 590		return retval;
 591
 592	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 593	tmp_termios = tty->termios;
 594	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 595
 596	if (opt & TERMIOS_TERMIO) {
 597		if (user_termio_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
 598						(struct termio __user *)arg))
 599			return -EFAULT;
 600#ifdef TCGETS2
 601	} else if (opt & TERMIOS_OLD) {
 602		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&tmp_termios,
 603						(struct termios __user *)arg))
 604			return -EFAULT;
 605	} else {
 606		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
 607						(struct termios2 __user *)arg))
 608			return -EFAULT;
 609	}
 610#else
 611	} else if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
 612					(struct termios __user *)arg))
 613		return -EFAULT;
 614#endif
 615
 616	/* If old style Bfoo values are used then load c_ispeed/c_ospeed
 617	 * with the real speed so its unconditionally usable */
 618	tmp_termios.c_ispeed = tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
 619	tmp_termios.c_ospeed = tty_termios_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
 620
 621	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
 622
 623	if (ld != NULL) {
 624		if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
 625			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 626		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 627	}
 628
 629	if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
 630		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
 631		if (signal_pending(current))
 632			return -ERESTARTSYS;
 633	}
 634
 635	tty_set_termios(tty, &tmp_termios);
 636
 637	/* FIXME: Arguably if tmp_termios == tty->termios AND the
 638	   actual requested termios was not tmp_termios then we may
 639	   want to return an error as no user requested change has
 640	   succeeded */
 641	return 0;
 642}
 643
 644static void copy_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
 645{
 646	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 647	*kterm = tty->termios;
 648	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 649}
 650
 651static void copy_termios_locked(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
 652{
 653	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 654	*kterm = tty->termios_locked;
 655	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 656}
 657
 658static int get_termio(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termio __user *termio)
 659{
 660	struct ktermios kterm;
 661	copy_termios(tty, &kterm);
 662	if (kernel_termios_to_user_termio(termio, &kterm))
 663		return -EFAULT;
 664	return 0;
 665}
 666
 667
 668#ifdef TCGETX
 669
 670/**
 671 *	set_termiox	-	set termiox fields if possible
 672 *	@tty: terminal
 673 *	@arg: termiox structure from user
 674 *	@opt: option flags for ioctl type
 675 *
 676 *	Implement the device calling points for the SYS5 termiox ioctl
 677 *	interface in Linux
 678 */
 679
 680static int set_termiox(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
 681{
 682	struct termiox tnew;
 683	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 684
 685	if (tty->termiox == NULL)
 686		return -EINVAL;
 687	if (copy_from_user(&tnew, arg, sizeof(struct termiox)))
 688		return -EFAULT;
 689
 690	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
 691	if (ld != NULL) {
 692		if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
 693			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 694		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 695	}
 696	if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
 697		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
 698		if (signal_pending(current))
 699			return -ERESTARTSYS;
 700	}
 701
 702	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 703	if (tty->ops->set_termiox)
 704		tty->ops->set_termiox(tty, &tnew);
 705	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 706	return 0;
 707}
 708
 709#endif
 710
 711
 712#ifdef TIOCGETP
 713/*
 714 * These are deprecated, but there is limited support..
 715 *
 716 * The "sg_flags" translation is a joke..
 717 */
 718static int get_sgflags(struct tty_struct *tty)
 719{
 720	int flags = 0;
 721
 722	if (!L_ICANON(tty)) {
 723		if (L_ISIG(tty))
 724			flags |= 0x02;		/* cbreak */
 725		else
 726			flags |= 0x20;		/* raw */
 727	}
 728	if (L_ECHO(tty))
 729		flags |= 0x08;			/* echo */
 730	if (O_OPOST(tty))
 731		if (O_ONLCR(tty))
 732			flags |= 0x10;		/* crmod */
 733	return flags;
 734}
 735
 736static int get_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
 737{
 738	struct sgttyb tmp;
 739
 740	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 741	tmp.sg_ispeed = tty->termios.c_ispeed;
 742	tmp.sg_ospeed = tty->termios.c_ospeed;
 743	tmp.sg_erase = tty->termios.c_cc[VERASE];
 744	tmp.sg_kill = tty->termios.c_cc[VKILL];
 745	tmp.sg_flags = get_sgflags(tty);
 746	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 747
 748	return copy_to_user(sgttyb, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 749}
 750
 751static void set_sgflags(struct ktermios *termios, int flags)
 752{
 753	termios->c_iflag = ICRNL | IXON;
 754	termios->c_oflag = 0;
 755	termios->c_lflag = ISIG | ICANON;
 756	if (flags & 0x02) {	/* cbreak */
 757		termios->c_iflag = 0;
 758		termios->c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
 759	}
 760	if (flags & 0x08) {		/* echo */
 761		termios->c_lflag |= ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK |
 762				    ECHOCTL | ECHOKE | IEXTEN;
 763	}
 764	if (flags & 0x10) {		/* crmod */
 765		termios->c_oflag |= OPOST | ONLCR;
 766	}
 767	if (flags & 0x20) {	/* raw */
 768		termios->c_iflag = 0;
 769		termios->c_lflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON);
 770	}
 771	if (!(termios->c_lflag & ICANON)) {
 772		termios->c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
 773		termios->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
 774	}
 775}
 776
 777/**
 778 *	set_sgttyb		-	set legacy terminal values
 779 *	@tty: tty structure
 780 *	@sgttyb: pointer to old style terminal structure
 781 *
 782 *	Updates a terminal from the legacy BSD style terminal information
 783 *	structure.
 784 *
 785 *	Locking: termios_rwsem
 786 */
 787
 788static int set_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
 789{
 790	int retval;
 791	struct sgttyb tmp;
 792	struct ktermios termios;
 793
 794	retval = tty_check_change(tty);
 795	if (retval)
 796		return retval;
 797
 798	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, sgttyb, sizeof(tmp)))
 799		return -EFAULT;
 800
 801	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 802	termios = tty->termios;
 803	termios.c_cc[VERASE] = tmp.sg_erase;
 804	termios.c_cc[VKILL] = tmp.sg_kill;
 805	set_sgflags(&termios, tmp.sg_flags);
 806	/* Try and encode into Bfoo format */
 807#ifdef BOTHER
 808	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, termios.c_ispeed,
 809						termios.c_ospeed);
 810#endif
 811	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 812	tty_set_termios(tty, &termios);
 813	return 0;
 814}
 815#endif
 816
 817#ifdef TIOCGETC
 818static int get_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
 819{
 820	struct tchars tmp;
 821
 822	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 823	tmp.t_intrc = tty->termios.c_cc[VINTR];
 824	tmp.t_quitc = tty->termios.c_cc[VQUIT];
 825	tmp.t_startc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART];
 826	tmp.t_stopc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP];
 827	tmp.t_eofc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOF];
 828	tmp.t_brkc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2];	/* what is brkc anyway? */
 829	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 830	return copy_to_user(tchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 831}
 832
 833static int set_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
 834{
 835	struct tchars tmp;
 836
 837	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, tchars, sizeof(tmp)))
 838		return -EFAULT;
 839	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 840	tty->termios.c_cc[VINTR] = tmp.t_intrc;
 841	tty->termios.c_cc[VQUIT] = tmp.t_quitc;
 842	tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] = tmp.t_startc;
 843	tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] = tmp.t_stopc;
 844	tty->termios.c_cc[VEOF] = tmp.t_eofc;
 845	tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_brkc;	/* what is brkc anyway? */
 846	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 847	return 0;
 848}
 849#endif
 850
 851#ifdef TIOCGLTC
 852static int get_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
 853{
 854	struct ltchars tmp;
 855
 856	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 857	tmp.t_suspc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP];
 858	/* what is dsuspc anyway? */
 859	tmp.t_dsuspc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP];
 860	tmp.t_rprntc = tty->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT];
 861	/* what is flushc anyway? */
 862	tmp.t_flushc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2];
 863	tmp.t_werasc = tty->termios.c_cc[VWERASE];
 864	tmp.t_lnextc = tty->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT];
 865	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 866	return copy_to_user(ltchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 867}
 868
 869static int set_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
 870{
 871	struct ltchars tmp;
 872
 873	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, ltchars, sizeof(tmp)))
 874		return -EFAULT;
 875
 876	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 877	tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP] = tmp.t_suspc;
 878	/* what is dsuspc anyway? */
 879	tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_dsuspc;
 880	tty->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT] = tmp.t_rprntc;
 881	/* what is flushc anyway? */
 882	tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_flushc;
 883	tty->termios.c_cc[VWERASE] = tmp.t_werasc;
 884	tty->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT] = tmp.t_lnextc;
 885	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 886	return 0;
 887}
 888#endif
 889
 890/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 891 *	tty_change_softcar	-	carrier change ioctl helper
 892 *	@tty: tty to update
 893 *	@arg: enable/disable CLOCAL
 894 *
 895 *	Perform a change to the CLOCAL state and call into the driver
 896 *	layer to make it visible. All done with the termios rwsem
 897 */
 898
 899static int tty_change_softcar(struct tty_struct *tty, int arg)
 900{
 901	int ret = 0;
 902	int bit = arg ? CLOCAL : 0;
 903	struct ktermios old;
 904
 905	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 906	old = tty->termios;
 907	tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~CLOCAL;
 908	tty->termios.c_cflag |= bit;
 909	if (tty->ops->set_termios)
 910		tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old);
 911	if (C_CLOCAL(tty) != bit)
 912		ret = -EINVAL;
 913	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 914	return ret;
 915}
 916
 917/**
 918 *	tty_mode_ioctl		-	mode related ioctls
 919 *	@tty: tty for the ioctl
 920 *	@file: file pointer for the tty
 921 *	@cmd: command
 922 *	@arg: ioctl argument
 923 *
 924 *	Perform non line discipline specific mode control ioctls. This
 925 *	is designed to be called by line disciplines to ensure they provide
 926 *	consistent mode setting.
 927 */
 928
 929int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 930			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 931{
 932	struct tty_struct *real_tty;
 933	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
 934	int ret = 0;
 935	struct ktermios kterm;
 936
 937	BUG_ON(file == NULL);
 938
 939	if (tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
 940	    tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
 941		real_tty = tty->link;
 942	else
 943		real_tty = tty;
 944
 945	switch (cmd) {
 946#ifdef TIOCGETP
 947	case TIOCGETP:
 948		return get_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
 949	case TIOCSETP:
 950	case TIOCSETN:
 951		return set_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
 952#endif
 953#ifdef TIOCGETC
 954	case TIOCGETC:
 955		return get_tchars(real_tty, p);
 956	case TIOCSETC:
 957		return set_tchars(real_tty, p);
 958#endif
 959#ifdef TIOCGLTC
 960	case TIOCGLTC:
 961		return get_ltchars(real_tty, p);
 962	case TIOCSLTC:
 963		return set_ltchars(real_tty, p);
 964#endif
 965	case TCSETSF:
 966		return set_termios(real_tty, p,  TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
 967	case TCSETSW:
 968		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
 969	case TCSETS:
 970		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_OLD);
 971#ifndef TCGETS2
 972	case TCGETS:
 973		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
 974		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
 975			ret = -EFAULT;
 976		return ret;
 977#else
 978	case TCGETS:
 979		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
 980		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
 981			ret = -EFAULT;
 982		return ret;
 983	case TCGETS2:
 984		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
 985		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios2 __user *)arg, &kterm))
 986			ret = -EFAULT;
 987		return ret;
 988	case TCSETSF2:
 989		return set_termios(real_tty, p,  TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT);
 990	case TCSETSW2:
 991		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
 992	case TCSETS2:
 993		return set_termios(real_tty, p, 0);
 994#endif
 995	case TCGETA:
 996		return get_termio(real_tty, p);
 997	case TCSETAF:
 998		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
 999	case TCSETAW:
1000		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1001	case TCSETA:
1002		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1003#ifndef TCGETS2
1004	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
1005		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1006		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
1007			ret = -EFAULT;
1008		return ret;
1009	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
1010		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1011			return -EPERM;
1012		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1013		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&kterm,
1014					       (struct termios __user *) arg))
1015			return -EFAULT;
1016		down_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
1017		real_tty->termios_locked = kterm;
1018		up_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
1019		return 0;
1020#else
1021	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
1022		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1023		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
1024			ret = -EFAULT;
1025		return ret;
1026	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
1027		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1028			return -EPERM;
1029		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1030		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&kterm,
1031					       (struct termios __user *) arg))
1032			return -EFAULT;
1033		down_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
1034		real_tty->termios_locked = kterm;
1035		up_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
1036		return ret;
1037#endif
1038#ifdef TCGETX
1039	case TCGETX: {
1040		struct termiox ktermx;
1041		if (real_tty->termiox == NULL)
1042			return -EINVAL;
1043		down_read(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
1044		memcpy(&ktermx, real_tty->termiox, sizeof(struct termiox));
1045		up_read(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
1046		if (copy_to_user(p, &ktermx, sizeof(struct termiox)))
1047			ret = -EFAULT;
1048		return ret;
1049	}
1050	case TCSETX:
1051		return set_termiox(real_tty, p, 0);
1052	case TCSETXW:
1053		return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
1054	case TCSETXF:
1055		return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH);
1056#endif		
1057	case TIOCGSOFTCAR:
1058		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
1059		ret = put_user((kterm.c_cflag & CLOCAL) ? 1 : 0,
1060						(int __user *)arg);
1061		return ret;
1062	case TIOCSSOFTCAR:
1063		if (get_user(arg, (unsigned int __user *) arg))
1064			return -EFAULT;
1065		return tty_change_softcar(real_tty, arg);
1066	default:
1067		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1068	}
1069}
1070EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_mode_ioctl);
1071
1072
1073/* Caller guarantees ldisc reference is held */
1074static int __tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
1075{
1076	struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty->ldisc;
 
 
 
1077
 
1078	switch (arg) {
1079	case TCIFLUSH:
1080		if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer) {
1081			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
1082			tty_unthrottle(tty);
1083		}
1084		break;
1085	case TCIOFLUSH:
1086		if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer) {
1087			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
1088			tty_unthrottle(tty);
1089		}
1090		/* fall through */
1091	case TCOFLUSH:
1092		tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
1093		break;
1094	default:
 
1095		return -EINVAL;
1096	}
 
1097	return 0;
1098}
1099
1100int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
1101{
1102	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
1103	int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
1104	if (retval)
1105		return retval;
1106
1107	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
1108	retval = __tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
1109	if (ld)
1110		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
1111	return retval;
1112}
1113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_perform_flush);
1114
1115int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1116		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1117{
 
1118	int retval;
1119
1120	switch (cmd) {
1121	case TCXONC:
1122		retval = tty_check_change(tty);
1123		if (retval)
1124			return retval;
1125		switch (arg) {
1126		case TCOOFF:
1127			spin_lock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
1128			if (!tty->flow_stopped) {
1129				tty->flow_stopped = 1;
1130				__stop_tty(tty);
1131			}
1132			spin_unlock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
1133			break;
1134		case TCOON:
1135			spin_lock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
1136			if (tty->flow_stopped) {
1137				tty->flow_stopped = 0;
1138				__start_tty(tty);
1139			}
1140			spin_unlock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
1141			break;
1142		case TCIOFF:
1143			if (STOP_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
1144				retval = tty_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
1145			break;
1146		case TCION:
1147			if (START_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
1148				retval = tty_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
1149			break;
1150		default:
1151			return -EINVAL;
1152		}
1153		return retval;
1154	case TCFLSH:
1155		retval = tty_check_change(tty);
1156		if (retval)
1157			return retval;
1158		return __tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1159	default:
1160		/* Try the mode commands */
1161		return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1162	}
1163}
1164EXPORT_SYMBOL(n_tty_ioctl_helper);
1165
1166#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1167long n_tty_compat_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1168					unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1169{
1170	switch (cmd) {
1171	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
1172	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
1173		return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
1174	default:
1175		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1176	}
1177}
1178EXPORT_SYMBOL(n_tty_compat_ioctl_helper);
1179#endif
1180