Loading...
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2004 Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>, IBM
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 */
18
19/* Host Virtual Serial Interface (HVSI) is a protocol between the hosted OS
20 * and the service processor on IBM pSeries servers. On these servers, there
21 * are no serial ports under the OS's control, and sometimes there is no other
22 * console available either. However, the service processor has two standard
23 * serial ports, so this over-complicated protocol allows the OS to control
24 * those ports by proxy.
25 *
26 * Besides data, the procotol supports the reading/writing of the serial
27 * port's DTR line, and the reading of the CD line. This is to allow the OS to
28 * control a modem attached to the service processor's serial port. Note that
29 * the OS cannot change the speed of the port through this protocol.
30 */
31
32#undef DEBUG
33
34#include <linux/console.h>
35#include <linux/ctype.h>
36#include <linux/delay.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/interrupt.h>
39#include <linux/module.h>
40#include <linux/major.h>
41#include <linux/kernel.h>
42#include <linux/spinlock.h>
43#include <linux/sysrq.h>
44#include <linux/tty.h>
45#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
46#include <asm/hvcall.h>
47#include <asm/hvconsole.h>
48#include <asm/prom.h>
49#include <asm/uaccess.h>
50#include <asm/vio.h>
51#include <asm/param.h>
52#include <asm/hvsi.h>
53
54#define HVSI_MAJOR 229
55#define HVSI_MINOR 128
56#define MAX_NR_HVSI_CONSOLES 4
57
58#define HVSI_TIMEOUT (5*HZ)
59#define HVSI_VERSION 1
60#define HVSI_MAX_PACKET 256
61#define HVSI_MAX_READ 16
62#define HVSI_MAX_OUTGOING_DATA 12
63#define N_OUTBUF 12
64
65/*
66 * we pass data via two 8-byte registers, so we would like our char arrays
67 * properly aligned for those loads.
68 */
69#define __ALIGNED__ __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(long))))
70
71struct hvsi_struct {
72 struct delayed_work writer;
73 struct work_struct handshaker;
74 wait_queue_head_t emptyq; /* woken when outbuf is emptied */
75 wait_queue_head_t stateq; /* woken when HVSI state changes */
76 spinlock_t lock;
77 int index;
78 struct tty_struct *tty;
79 int count;
80 uint8_t throttle_buf[128];
81 uint8_t outbuf[N_OUTBUF]; /* to implement write_room and chars_in_buffer */
82 /* inbuf is for packet reassembly. leave a little room for leftovers. */
83 uint8_t inbuf[HVSI_MAX_PACKET + HVSI_MAX_READ];
84 uint8_t *inbuf_end;
85 int n_throttle;
86 int n_outbuf;
87 uint32_t vtermno;
88 uint32_t virq;
89 atomic_t seqno; /* HVSI packet sequence number */
90 uint16_t mctrl;
91 uint8_t state; /* HVSI protocol state */
92 uint8_t flags;
93#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
94 uint8_t sysrq;
95#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */
96};
97static struct hvsi_struct hvsi_ports[MAX_NR_HVSI_CONSOLES];
98
99static struct tty_driver *hvsi_driver;
100static int hvsi_count;
101static int (*hvsi_wait)(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state);
102
103enum HVSI_PROTOCOL_STATE {
104 HVSI_CLOSED,
105 HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_RESPONSE,
106 HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_QUERY,
107 HVSI_OPEN,
108 HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE,
109 HVSI_FSP_DIED,
110};
111#define HVSI_CONSOLE 0x1
112
113static inline int is_console(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
114{
115 return hp->flags & HVSI_CONSOLE;
116}
117
118static inline int is_open(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
119{
120 /* if we're waiting for an mctrl then we're already open */
121 return (hp->state == HVSI_OPEN)
122 || (hp->state == HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE);
123}
124
125static inline void print_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
126{
127#ifdef DEBUG
128 static const char *state_names[] = {
129 "HVSI_CLOSED",
130 "HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_RESPONSE",
131 "HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_QUERY",
132 "HVSI_OPEN",
133 "HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE",
134 "HVSI_FSP_DIED",
135 };
136 const char *name = (hp->state < ARRAY_SIZE(state_names))
137 ? state_names[hp->state] : "UNKNOWN";
138
139 pr_debug("hvsi%i: state = %s\n", hp->index, name);
140#endif /* DEBUG */
141}
142
143static inline void __set_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state)
144{
145 hp->state = state;
146 print_state(hp);
147 wake_up_all(&hp->stateq);
148}
149
150static inline void set_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state)
151{
152 unsigned long flags;
153
154 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
155 __set_state(hp, state);
156 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
157}
158
159static inline int len_packet(const uint8_t *packet)
160{
161 return (int)((struct hvsi_header *)packet)->len;
162}
163
164static inline int is_header(const uint8_t *packet)
165{
166 struct hvsi_header *header = (struct hvsi_header *)packet;
167 return header->type >= VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER;
168}
169
170static inline int got_packet(const struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *packet)
171{
172 if (hp->inbuf_end < packet + sizeof(struct hvsi_header))
173 return 0; /* don't even have the packet header */
174
175 if (hp->inbuf_end < (packet + len_packet(packet)))
176 return 0; /* don't have the rest of the packet */
177
178 return 1;
179}
180
181/* shift remaining bytes in packetbuf down */
182static void compact_inbuf(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *read_to)
183{
184 int remaining = (int)(hp->inbuf_end - read_to);
185
186 pr_debug("%s: %i chars remain\n", __func__, remaining);
187
188 if (read_to != hp->inbuf)
189 memmove(hp->inbuf, read_to, remaining);
190
191 hp->inbuf_end = hp->inbuf + remaining;
192}
193
194#ifdef DEBUG
195#define dbg_dump_packet(packet) dump_packet(packet)
196#define dbg_dump_hex(data, len) dump_hex(data, len)
197#else
198#define dbg_dump_packet(packet) do { } while (0)
199#define dbg_dump_hex(data, len) do { } while (0)
200#endif
201
202static void dump_hex(const uint8_t *data, int len)
203{
204 int i;
205
206 printk(" ");
207 for (i=0; i < len; i++)
208 printk("%.2x", data[i]);
209
210 printk("\n ");
211 for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
212 if (isprint(data[i]))
213 printk("%c", data[i]);
214 else
215 printk(".");
216 }
217 printk("\n");
218}
219
220static void dump_packet(uint8_t *packet)
221{
222 struct hvsi_header *header = (struct hvsi_header *)packet;
223
224 printk("type 0x%x, len %i, seqno %i:\n", header->type, header->len,
225 header->seqno);
226
227 dump_hex(packet, header->len);
228}
229
230static int hvsi_read(struct hvsi_struct *hp, char *buf, int count)
231{
232 unsigned long got;
233
234 got = hvc_get_chars(hp->vtermno, buf, count);
235
236 return got;
237}
238
239static void hvsi_recv_control(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *packet,
240 struct tty_struct **to_hangup, struct hvsi_struct **to_handshake)
241{
242 struct hvsi_control *header = (struct hvsi_control *)packet;
243
244 switch (header->verb) {
245 case VSV_MODEM_CTL_UPDATE:
246 if ((header->word & HVSI_TSCD) == 0) {
247 /* CD went away; no more connection */
248 pr_debug("hvsi%i: CD dropped\n", hp->index);
249 hp->mctrl &= TIOCM_CD;
250 /* If userland hasn't done an open(2) yet, hp->tty is NULL. */
251 if (hp->tty && !(hp->tty->flags & CLOCAL))
252 *to_hangup = hp->tty;
253 }
254 break;
255 case VSV_CLOSE_PROTOCOL:
256 pr_debug("hvsi%i: service processor came back\n", hp->index);
257 if (hp->state != HVSI_CLOSED) {
258 *to_handshake = hp;
259 }
260 break;
261 default:
262 printk(KERN_WARNING "hvsi%i: unknown HVSI control packet: ",
263 hp->index);
264 dump_packet(packet);
265 break;
266 }
267}
268
269static void hvsi_recv_response(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *packet)
270{
271 struct hvsi_query_response *resp = (struct hvsi_query_response *)packet;
272
273 switch (hp->state) {
274 case HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_RESPONSE:
275 __set_state(hp, HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_QUERY);
276 break;
277 case HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE:
278 hp->mctrl = 0;
279 if (resp->u.mctrl_word & HVSI_TSDTR)
280 hp->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
281 if (resp->u.mctrl_word & HVSI_TSCD)
282 hp->mctrl |= TIOCM_CD;
283 __set_state(hp, HVSI_OPEN);
284 break;
285 default:
286 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: unexpected query response: ", hp->index);
287 dump_packet(packet);
288 break;
289 }
290}
291
292/* respond to service processor's version query */
293static int hvsi_version_respond(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint16_t query_seqno)
294{
295 struct hvsi_query_response packet __ALIGNED__;
296 int wrote;
297
298 packet.hdr.type = VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER;
299 packet.hdr.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_query_response);
300 packet.hdr.seqno = atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno);
301 packet.verb = VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER;
302 packet.u.version = HVSI_VERSION;
303 packet.query_seqno = query_seqno+1;
304
305 pr_debug("%s: sending %i bytes\n", __func__, packet.hdr.len);
306 dbg_dump_hex((uint8_t*)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
307
308 wrote = hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
309 if (wrote != packet.hdr.len) {
310 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: couldn't send query response!\n",
311 hp->index);
312 return -EIO;
313 }
314
315 return 0;
316}
317
318static void hvsi_recv_query(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *packet)
319{
320 struct hvsi_query *query = (struct hvsi_query *)packet;
321
322 switch (hp->state) {
323 case HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_QUERY:
324 hvsi_version_respond(hp, query->hdr.seqno);
325 __set_state(hp, HVSI_OPEN);
326 break;
327 default:
328 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: unexpected query: ", hp->index);
329 dump_packet(packet);
330 break;
331 }
332}
333
334static void hvsi_insert_chars(struct hvsi_struct *hp, const char *buf, int len)
335{
336 int i;
337
338 for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
339 char c = buf[i];
340#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
341 if (c == '\0') {
342 hp->sysrq = 1;
343 continue;
344 } else if (hp->sysrq) {
345 handle_sysrq(c);
346 hp->sysrq = 0;
347 continue;
348 }
349#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */
350 tty_insert_flip_char(hp->tty, c, 0);
351 }
352}
353
354/*
355 * We could get 252 bytes of data at once here. But the tty layer only
356 * throttles us at TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128) bytes, so we could overflow
357 * it. Accordingly we won't send more than 128 bytes at a time to the flip
358 * buffer, which will give the tty buffer a chance to throttle us. Should the
359 * value of TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE change in n_tty.c, this code should be
360 * revisited.
361 */
362#define TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE 128
363static struct tty_struct *hvsi_recv_data(struct hvsi_struct *hp,
364 const uint8_t *packet)
365{
366 const struct hvsi_header *header = (const struct hvsi_header *)packet;
367 const uint8_t *data = packet + sizeof(struct hvsi_header);
368 int datalen = header->len - sizeof(struct hvsi_header);
369 int overflow = datalen - TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE;
370
371 pr_debug("queueing %i chars '%.*s'\n", datalen, datalen, data);
372
373 if (datalen == 0)
374 return NULL;
375
376 if (overflow > 0) {
377 pr_debug("%s: got >TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE bytes\n", __func__);
378 datalen = TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE;
379 }
380
381 hvsi_insert_chars(hp, data, datalen);
382
383 if (overflow > 0) {
384 /*
385 * we still have more data to deliver, so we need to save off the
386 * overflow and send it later
387 */
388 pr_debug("%s: deferring overflow\n", __func__);
389 memcpy(hp->throttle_buf, data + TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE, overflow);
390 hp->n_throttle = overflow;
391 }
392
393 return hp->tty;
394}
395
396/*
397 * Returns true/false indicating data successfully read from hypervisor.
398 * Used both to get packets for tty connections and to advance the state
399 * machine during console handshaking (in which case tty = NULL and we ignore
400 * incoming data).
401 */
402static int hvsi_load_chunk(struct hvsi_struct *hp, struct tty_struct **flip,
403 struct tty_struct **hangup, struct hvsi_struct **handshake)
404{
405 uint8_t *packet = hp->inbuf;
406 int chunklen;
407
408 *flip = NULL;
409 *hangup = NULL;
410 *handshake = NULL;
411
412 chunklen = hvsi_read(hp, hp->inbuf_end, HVSI_MAX_READ);
413 if (chunklen == 0) {
414 pr_debug("%s: 0-length read\n", __func__);
415 return 0;
416 }
417
418 pr_debug("%s: got %i bytes\n", __func__, chunklen);
419 dbg_dump_hex(hp->inbuf_end, chunklen);
420
421 hp->inbuf_end += chunklen;
422
423 /* handle all completed packets */
424 while ((packet < hp->inbuf_end) && got_packet(hp, packet)) {
425 struct hvsi_header *header = (struct hvsi_header *)packet;
426
427 if (!is_header(packet)) {
428 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: got malformed packet\n", hp->index);
429 /* skip bytes until we find a header or run out of data */
430 while ((packet < hp->inbuf_end) && (!is_header(packet)))
431 packet++;
432 continue;
433 }
434
435 pr_debug("%s: handling %i-byte packet\n", __func__,
436 len_packet(packet));
437 dbg_dump_packet(packet);
438
439 switch (header->type) {
440 case VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER:
441 if (!is_open(hp))
442 break;
443 if (hp->tty == NULL)
444 break; /* no tty buffer to put data in */
445 *flip = hvsi_recv_data(hp, packet);
446 break;
447 case VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER:
448 hvsi_recv_control(hp, packet, hangup, handshake);
449 break;
450 case VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER:
451 hvsi_recv_response(hp, packet);
452 break;
453 case VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER:
454 hvsi_recv_query(hp, packet);
455 break;
456 default:
457 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: unknown HVSI packet type 0x%x\n",
458 hp->index, header->type);
459 dump_packet(packet);
460 break;
461 }
462
463 packet += len_packet(packet);
464
465 if (*hangup || *handshake) {
466 pr_debug("%s: hangup or handshake\n", __func__);
467 /*
468 * we need to send the hangup now before receiving any more data.
469 * If we get "data, hangup, data", we can't deliver the second
470 * data before the hangup.
471 */
472 break;
473 }
474 }
475
476 compact_inbuf(hp, packet);
477
478 return 1;
479}
480
481static void hvsi_send_overflow(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
482{
483 pr_debug("%s: delivering %i bytes overflow\n", __func__,
484 hp->n_throttle);
485
486 hvsi_insert_chars(hp, hp->throttle_buf, hp->n_throttle);
487 hp->n_throttle = 0;
488}
489
490/*
491 * must get all pending data because we only get an irq on empty->non-empty
492 * transition
493 */
494static irqreturn_t hvsi_interrupt(int irq, void *arg)
495{
496 struct hvsi_struct *hp = (struct hvsi_struct *)arg;
497 struct tty_struct *flip;
498 struct tty_struct *hangup;
499 struct hvsi_struct *handshake;
500 unsigned long flags;
501 int again = 1;
502
503 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
504
505 while (again) {
506 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
507 again = hvsi_load_chunk(hp, &flip, &hangup, &handshake);
508 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
509
510 /*
511 * we have to call tty_flip_buffer_push() and tty_hangup() outside our
512 * spinlock. But we also have to keep going until we've read all the
513 * available data.
514 */
515
516 if (flip) {
517 /* there was data put in the tty flip buffer */
518 tty_flip_buffer_push(flip);
519 flip = NULL;
520 }
521
522 if (hangup) {
523 tty_hangup(hangup);
524 }
525
526 if (handshake) {
527 pr_debug("hvsi%i: attempting re-handshake\n", handshake->index);
528 schedule_work(&handshake->handshaker);
529 }
530 }
531
532 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
533 if (hp->tty && hp->n_throttle
534 && (!test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &hp->tty->flags))) {
535 /* we weren't hung up and we weren't throttled, so we can deliver the
536 * rest now */
537 flip = hp->tty;
538 hvsi_send_overflow(hp);
539 }
540 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
541
542 if (flip) {
543 tty_flip_buffer_push(flip);
544 }
545
546 return IRQ_HANDLED;
547}
548
549/* for boot console, before the irq handler is running */
550static int __init poll_for_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state)
551{
552 unsigned long end_jiffies = jiffies + HVSI_TIMEOUT;
553
554 for (;;) {
555 hvsi_interrupt(hp->virq, (void *)hp); /* get pending data */
556
557 if (hp->state == state)
558 return 0;
559
560 mdelay(5);
561 if (time_after(jiffies, end_jiffies))
562 return -EIO;
563 }
564}
565
566/* wait for irq handler to change our state */
567static int wait_for_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state)
568{
569 int ret = 0;
570
571 if (!wait_event_timeout(hp->stateq, (hp->state == state), HVSI_TIMEOUT))
572 ret = -EIO;
573
574 return ret;
575}
576
577static int hvsi_query(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint16_t verb)
578{
579 struct hvsi_query packet __ALIGNED__;
580 int wrote;
581
582 packet.hdr.type = VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER;
583 packet.hdr.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_query);
584 packet.hdr.seqno = atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno);
585 packet.verb = verb;
586
587 pr_debug("%s: sending %i bytes\n", __func__, packet.hdr.len);
588 dbg_dump_hex((uint8_t*)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
589
590 wrote = hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
591 if (wrote != packet.hdr.len) {
592 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: couldn't send query (%i)!\n", hp->index,
593 wrote);
594 return -EIO;
595 }
596
597 return 0;
598}
599
600static int hvsi_get_mctrl(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
601{
602 int ret;
603
604 set_state(hp, HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE);
605 hvsi_query(hp, VSV_SEND_MODEM_CTL_STATUS);
606
607 ret = hvsi_wait(hp, HVSI_OPEN);
608 if (ret < 0) {
609 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: didn't get modem flags\n", hp->index);
610 set_state(hp, HVSI_OPEN);
611 return ret;
612 }
613
614 pr_debug("%s: mctrl 0x%x\n", __func__, hp->mctrl);
615
616 return 0;
617}
618
619/* note that we can only set DTR */
620static int hvsi_set_mctrl(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint16_t mctrl)
621{
622 struct hvsi_control packet __ALIGNED__;
623 int wrote;
624
625 packet.hdr.type = VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER,
626 packet.hdr.seqno = atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno);
627 packet.hdr.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_control);
628 packet.verb = VSV_SET_MODEM_CTL;
629 packet.mask = HVSI_TSDTR;
630
631 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
632 packet.word = HVSI_TSDTR;
633
634 pr_debug("%s: sending %i bytes\n", __func__, packet.hdr.len);
635 dbg_dump_hex((uint8_t*)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
636
637 wrote = hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
638 if (wrote != packet.hdr.len) {
639 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: couldn't set DTR!\n", hp->index);
640 return -EIO;
641 }
642
643 return 0;
644}
645
646static void hvsi_drain_input(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
647{
648 uint8_t buf[HVSI_MAX_READ] __ALIGNED__;
649 unsigned long end_jiffies = jiffies + HVSI_TIMEOUT;
650
651 while (time_before(end_jiffies, jiffies))
652 if (0 == hvsi_read(hp, buf, HVSI_MAX_READ))
653 break;
654}
655
656static int hvsi_handshake(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
657{
658 int ret;
659
660 /*
661 * We could have a CLOSE or other data waiting for us before we even try
662 * to open; try to throw it all away so we don't get confused. (CLOSE
663 * is the first message sent up the pipe when the FSP comes online. We
664 * need to distinguish between "it came up a while ago and we're the first
665 * user" and "it was just reset before it saw our handshake packet".)
666 */
667 hvsi_drain_input(hp);
668
669 set_state(hp, HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_RESPONSE);
670 ret = hvsi_query(hp, VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER);
671 if (ret < 0) {
672 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: couldn't send version query\n", hp->index);
673 return ret;
674 }
675
676 ret = hvsi_wait(hp, HVSI_OPEN);
677 if (ret < 0)
678 return ret;
679
680 return 0;
681}
682
683static void hvsi_handshaker(struct work_struct *work)
684{
685 struct hvsi_struct *hp =
686 container_of(work, struct hvsi_struct, handshaker);
687
688 if (hvsi_handshake(hp) >= 0)
689 return;
690
691 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: re-handshaking failed\n", hp->index);
692 if (is_console(hp)) {
693 /*
694 * ttys will re-attempt the handshake via hvsi_open, but
695 * the console will not.
696 */
697 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: lost console!\n", hp->index);
698 }
699}
700
701static int hvsi_put_chars(struct hvsi_struct *hp, const char *buf, int count)
702{
703 struct hvsi_data packet __ALIGNED__;
704 int ret;
705
706 BUG_ON(count > HVSI_MAX_OUTGOING_DATA);
707
708 packet.hdr.type = VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER;
709 packet.hdr.seqno = atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno);
710 packet.hdr.len = count + sizeof(struct hvsi_header);
711 memcpy(&packet.data, buf, count);
712
713 ret = hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
714 if (ret == packet.hdr.len) {
715 /* return the number of chars written, not the packet length */
716 return count;
717 }
718 return ret; /* return any errors */
719}
720
721static void hvsi_close_protocol(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
722{
723 struct hvsi_control packet __ALIGNED__;
724
725 packet.hdr.type = VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER;
726 packet.hdr.seqno = atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno);
727 packet.hdr.len = 6;
728 packet.verb = VSV_CLOSE_PROTOCOL;
729
730 pr_debug("%s: sending %i bytes\n", __func__, packet.hdr.len);
731 dbg_dump_hex((uint8_t*)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
732
733 hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
734}
735
736static int hvsi_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
737{
738 struct hvsi_struct *hp;
739 unsigned long flags;
740 int line = tty->index;
741 int ret;
742
743 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
744
745 if (line < 0 || line >= hvsi_count)
746 return -ENODEV;
747 hp = &hvsi_ports[line];
748
749 tty->driver_data = hp;
750
751 mb();
752 if (hp->state == HVSI_FSP_DIED)
753 return -EIO;
754
755 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
756 hp->tty = tty;
757 hp->count++;
758 atomic_set(&hp->seqno, 0);
759 h_vio_signal(hp->vtermno, VIO_IRQ_ENABLE);
760 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
761
762 if (is_console(hp))
763 return 0; /* this has already been handshaked as the console */
764
765 ret = hvsi_handshake(hp);
766 if (ret < 0) {
767 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: HVSI handshaking failed\n", tty->name);
768 return ret;
769 }
770
771 ret = hvsi_get_mctrl(hp);
772 if (ret < 0) {
773 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: couldn't get initial modem flags\n", tty->name);
774 return ret;
775 }
776
777 ret = hvsi_set_mctrl(hp, hp->mctrl | TIOCM_DTR);
778 if (ret < 0) {
779 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: couldn't set DTR\n", tty->name);
780 return ret;
781 }
782
783 return 0;
784}
785
786/* wait for hvsi_write_worker to empty hp->outbuf */
787static void hvsi_flush_output(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
788{
789 wait_event_timeout(hp->emptyq, (hp->n_outbuf <= 0), HVSI_TIMEOUT);
790
791 /* 'writer' could still be pending if it didn't see n_outbuf = 0 yet */
792 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&hp->writer);
793 flush_work_sync(&hp->handshaker);
794
795 /*
796 * it's also possible that our timeout expired and hvsi_write_worker
797 * didn't manage to push outbuf. poof.
798 */
799 hp->n_outbuf = 0;
800}
801
802static void hvsi_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
803{
804 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
805 unsigned long flags;
806
807 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
808
809 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp))
810 return;
811
812 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
813
814 if (--hp->count == 0) {
815 hp->tty = NULL;
816 hp->inbuf_end = hp->inbuf; /* discard remaining partial packets */
817
818 /* only close down connection if it is not the console */
819 if (!is_console(hp)) {
820 h_vio_signal(hp->vtermno, VIO_IRQ_DISABLE); /* no more irqs */
821 __set_state(hp, HVSI_CLOSED);
822 /*
823 * any data delivered to the tty layer after this will be
824 * discarded (except for XON/XOFF)
825 */
826 tty->closing = 1;
827
828 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
829
830 /* let any existing irq handlers finish. no more will start. */
831 synchronize_irq(hp->virq);
832
833 /* hvsi_write_worker will re-schedule until outbuf is empty. */
834 hvsi_flush_output(hp);
835
836 /* tell FSP to stop sending data */
837 hvsi_close_protocol(hp);
838
839 /*
840 * drain anything FSP is still in the middle of sending, and let
841 * hvsi_handshake drain the rest on the next open.
842 */
843 hvsi_drain_input(hp);
844
845 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
846 }
847 } else if (hp->count < 0)
848 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi_close %lu: oops, count is %d\n",
849 hp - hvsi_ports, hp->count);
850
851 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
852}
853
854static void hvsi_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
855{
856 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
857 unsigned long flags;
858
859 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
860
861 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
862
863 hp->count = 0;
864 hp->n_outbuf = 0;
865 hp->tty = NULL;
866
867 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
868}
869
870/* called with hp->lock held */
871static void hvsi_push(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
872{
873 int n;
874
875 if (hp->n_outbuf <= 0)
876 return;
877
878 n = hvsi_put_chars(hp, hp->outbuf, hp->n_outbuf);
879 if (n > 0) {
880 /* success */
881 pr_debug("%s: wrote %i chars\n", __func__, n);
882 hp->n_outbuf = 0;
883 } else if (n == -EIO) {
884 __set_state(hp, HVSI_FSP_DIED);
885 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: service processor died\n", hp->index);
886 }
887}
888
889/* hvsi_write_worker will keep rescheduling itself until outbuf is empty */
890static void hvsi_write_worker(struct work_struct *work)
891{
892 struct hvsi_struct *hp =
893 container_of(work, struct hvsi_struct, writer.work);
894 unsigned long flags;
895#ifdef DEBUG
896 static long start_j = 0;
897
898 if (start_j == 0)
899 start_j = jiffies;
900#endif /* DEBUG */
901
902 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
903
904 pr_debug("%s: %i chars in buffer\n", __func__, hp->n_outbuf);
905
906 if (!is_open(hp)) {
907 /*
908 * We could have a non-open connection if the service processor died
909 * while we were busily scheduling ourselves. In that case, it could
910 * be minutes before the service processor comes back, so only try
911 * again once a second.
912 */
913 schedule_delayed_work(&hp->writer, HZ);
914 goto out;
915 }
916
917 hvsi_push(hp);
918 if (hp->n_outbuf > 0)
919 schedule_delayed_work(&hp->writer, 10);
920 else {
921#ifdef DEBUG
922 pr_debug("%s: outbuf emptied after %li jiffies\n", __func__,
923 jiffies - start_j);
924 start_j = 0;
925#endif /* DEBUG */
926 wake_up_all(&hp->emptyq);
927 tty_wakeup(hp->tty);
928 }
929
930out:
931 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
932}
933
934static int hvsi_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
935{
936 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
937
938 return N_OUTBUF - hp->n_outbuf;
939}
940
941static int hvsi_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
942{
943 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
944
945 return hp->n_outbuf;
946}
947
948static int hvsi_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
949 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
950{
951 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
952 const char *source = buf;
953 unsigned long flags;
954 int total = 0;
955 int origcount = count;
956
957 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
958
959 pr_debug("%s: %i chars in buffer\n", __func__, hp->n_outbuf);
960
961 if (!is_open(hp)) {
962 /* we're either closing or not yet open; don't accept data */
963 pr_debug("%s: not open\n", __func__);
964 goto out;
965 }
966
967 /*
968 * when the hypervisor buffer (16K) fills, data will stay in hp->outbuf
969 * and hvsi_write_worker will be scheduled. subsequent hvsi_write() calls
970 * will see there is no room in outbuf and return.
971 */
972 while ((count > 0) && (hvsi_write_room(hp->tty) > 0)) {
973 int chunksize = min(count, hvsi_write_room(hp->tty));
974
975 BUG_ON(hp->n_outbuf < 0);
976 memcpy(hp->outbuf + hp->n_outbuf, source, chunksize);
977 hp->n_outbuf += chunksize;
978
979 total += chunksize;
980 source += chunksize;
981 count -= chunksize;
982 hvsi_push(hp);
983 }
984
985 if (hp->n_outbuf > 0) {
986 /*
987 * we weren't able to write it all to the hypervisor.
988 * schedule another push attempt.
989 */
990 schedule_delayed_work(&hp->writer, 10);
991 }
992
993out:
994 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
995
996 if (total != origcount)
997 pr_debug("%s: wanted %i, only wrote %i\n", __func__, origcount,
998 total);
999
1000 return total;
1001}
1002
1003/*
1004 * I have never seen throttle or unthrottle called, so this little throttle
1005 * buffering scheme may or may not work.
1006 */
1007static void hvsi_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
1008{
1009 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
1010
1011 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
1012
1013 h_vio_signal(hp->vtermno, VIO_IRQ_DISABLE);
1014}
1015
1016static void hvsi_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
1017{
1018 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
1019 unsigned long flags;
1020 int shouldflip = 0;
1021
1022 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
1023
1024 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
1025 if (hp->n_throttle) {
1026 hvsi_send_overflow(hp);
1027 shouldflip = 1;
1028 }
1029 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
1030
1031 if (shouldflip)
1032 tty_flip_buffer_push(hp->tty);
1033
1034 h_vio_signal(hp->vtermno, VIO_IRQ_ENABLE);
1035}
1036
1037static int hvsi_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
1038{
1039 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
1040
1041 hvsi_get_mctrl(hp);
1042 return hp->mctrl;
1043}
1044
1045static int hvsi_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
1046 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
1047{
1048 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
1049 unsigned long flags;
1050 uint16_t new_mctrl;
1051
1052 /* we can only alter DTR */
1053 clear &= TIOCM_DTR;
1054 set &= TIOCM_DTR;
1055
1056 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
1057
1058 new_mctrl = (hp->mctrl & ~clear) | set;
1059
1060 if (hp->mctrl != new_mctrl) {
1061 hvsi_set_mctrl(hp, new_mctrl);
1062 hp->mctrl = new_mctrl;
1063 }
1064 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
1065
1066 return 0;
1067}
1068
1069
1070static const struct tty_operations hvsi_ops = {
1071 .open = hvsi_open,
1072 .close = hvsi_close,
1073 .write = hvsi_write,
1074 .hangup = hvsi_hangup,
1075 .write_room = hvsi_write_room,
1076 .chars_in_buffer = hvsi_chars_in_buffer,
1077 .throttle = hvsi_throttle,
1078 .unthrottle = hvsi_unthrottle,
1079 .tiocmget = hvsi_tiocmget,
1080 .tiocmset = hvsi_tiocmset,
1081};
1082
1083static int __init hvsi_init(void)
1084{
1085 int i;
1086
1087 hvsi_driver = alloc_tty_driver(hvsi_count);
1088 if (!hvsi_driver)
1089 return -ENOMEM;
1090
1091 hvsi_driver->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1092 hvsi_driver->driver_name = "hvsi";
1093 hvsi_driver->name = "hvsi";
1094 hvsi_driver->major = HVSI_MAJOR;
1095 hvsi_driver->minor_start = HVSI_MINOR;
1096 hvsi_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM;
1097 hvsi_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
1098 hvsi_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL;
1099 hvsi_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 9600;
1100 hvsi_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
1101 hvsi_driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW;
1102 tty_set_operations(hvsi_driver, &hvsi_ops);
1103
1104 for (i=0; i < hvsi_count; i++) {
1105 struct hvsi_struct *hp = &hvsi_ports[i];
1106 int ret = 1;
1107
1108 ret = request_irq(hp->virq, hvsi_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED, "hvsi", hp);
1109 if (ret)
1110 printk(KERN_ERR "HVSI: couldn't reserve irq 0x%x (error %i)\n",
1111 hp->virq, ret);
1112 }
1113 hvsi_wait = wait_for_state; /* irqs active now */
1114
1115 if (tty_register_driver(hvsi_driver))
1116 panic("Couldn't register hvsi console driver\n");
1117
1118 printk(KERN_DEBUG "HVSI: registered %i devices\n", hvsi_count);
1119
1120 return 0;
1121}
1122device_initcall(hvsi_init);
1123
1124/***** console (not tty) code: *****/
1125
1126static void hvsi_console_print(struct console *console, const char *buf,
1127 unsigned int count)
1128{
1129 struct hvsi_struct *hp = &hvsi_ports[console->index];
1130 char c[HVSI_MAX_OUTGOING_DATA] __ALIGNED__;
1131 unsigned int i = 0, n = 0;
1132 int ret, donecr = 0;
1133
1134 mb();
1135 if (!is_open(hp))
1136 return;
1137
1138 /*
1139 * ugh, we have to translate LF -> CRLF ourselves, in place.
1140 * copied from hvc_console.c:
1141 */
1142 while (count > 0 || i > 0) {
1143 if (count > 0 && i < sizeof(c)) {
1144 if (buf[n] == '\n' && !donecr) {
1145 c[i++] = '\r';
1146 donecr = 1;
1147 } else {
1148 c[i++] = buf[n++];
1149 donecr = 0;
1150 --count;
1151 }
1152 } else {
1153 ret = hvsi_put_chars(hp, c, i);
1154 if (ret < 0)
1155 i = 0;
1156 i -= ret;
1157 }
1158 }
1159}
1160
1161static struct tty_driver *hvsi_console_device(struct console *console,
1162 int *index)
1163{
1164 *index = console->index;
1165 return hvsi_driver;
1166}
1167
1168static int __init hvsi_console_setup(struct console *console, char *options)
1169{
1170 struct hvsi_struct *hp;
1171 int ret;
1172
1173 if (console->index < 0 || console->index >= hvsi_count)
1174 return -1;
1175 hp = &hvsi_ports[console->index];
1176
1177 /* give the FSP a chance to change the baud rate when we re-open */
1178 hvsi_close_protocol(hp);
1179
1180 ret = hvsi_handshake(hp);
1181 if (ret < 0)
1182 return ret;
1183
1184 ret = hvsi_get_mctrl(hp);
1185 if (ret < 0)
1186 return ret;
1187
1188 ret = hvsi_set_mctrl(hp, hp->mctrl | TIOCM_DTR);
1189 if (ret < 0)
1190 return ret;
1191
1192 hp->flags |= HVSI_CONSOLE;
1193
1194 return 0;
1195}
1196
1197static struct console hvsi_console = {
1198 .name = "hvsi",
1199 .write = hvsi_console_print,
1200 .device = hvsi_console_device,
1201 .setup = hvsi_console_setup,
1202 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1203 .index = -1,
1204};
1205
1206static int __init hvsi_console_init(void)
1207{
1208 struct device_node *vty;
1209
1210 hvsi_wait = poll_for_state; /* no irqs yet; must poll */
1211
1212 /* search device tree for vty nodes */
1213 for (vty = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, "serial", "hvterm-protocol");
1214 vty != NULL;
1215 vty = of_find_compatible_node(vty, "serial", "hvterm-protocol")) {
1216 struct hvsi_struct *hp;
1217 const uint32_t *vtermno, *irq;
1218
1219 vtermno = of_get_property(vty, "reg", NULL);
1220 irq = of_get_property(vty, "interrupts", NULL);
1221 if (!vtermno || !irq)
1222 continue;
1223
1224 if (hvsi_count >= MAX_NR_HVSI_CONSOLES) {
1225 of_node_put(vty);
1226 break;
1227 }
1228
1229 hp = &hvsi_ports[hvsi_count];
1230 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hp->writer, hvsi_write_worker);
1231 INIT_WORK(&hp->handshaker, hvsi_handshaker);
1232 init_waitqueue_head(&hp->emptyq);
1233 init_waitqueue_head(&hp->stateq);
1234 spin_lock_init(&hp->lock);
1235 hp->index = hvsi_count;
1236 hp->inbuf_end = hp->inbuf;
1237 hp->state = HVSI_CLOSED;
1238 hp->vtermno = *vtermno;
1239 hp->virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, irq[0]);
1240 if (hp->virq == NO_IRQ) {
1241 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: couldn't create irq mapping for 0x%x\n",
1242 __func__, irq[0]);
1243 continue;
1244 }
1245
1246 hvsi_count++;
1247 }
1248
1249 if (hvsi_count)
1250 register_console(&hvsi_console);
1251 return 0;
1252}
1253console_initcall(hvsi_console_init);
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2004 Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>, IBM
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 */
18
19/* Host Virtual Serial Interface (HVSI) is a protocol between the hosted OS
20 * and the service processor on IBM pSeries servers. On these servers, there
21 * are no serial ports under the OS's control, and sometimes there is no other
22 * console available either. However, the service processor has two standard
23 * serial ports, so this over-complicated protocol allows the OS to control
24 * those ports by proxy.
25 *
26 * Besides data, the procotol supports the reading/writing of the serial
27 * port's DTR line, and the reading of the CD line. This is to allow the OS to
28 * control a modem attached to the service processor's serial port. Note that
29 * the OS cannot change the speed of the port through this protocol.
30 */
31
32#undef DEBUG
33
34#include <linux/console.h>
35#include <linux/ctype.h>
36#include <linux/delay.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/interrupt.h>
39#include <linux/module.h>
40#include <linux/major.h>
41#include <linux/kernel.h>
42#include <linux/spinlock.h>
43#include <linux/sysrq.h>
44#include <linux/tty.h>
45#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
46#include <asm/hvcall.h>
47#include <asm/hvconsole.h>
48#include <asm/prom.h>
49#include <linux/uaccess.h>
50#include <asm/vio.h>
51#include <asm/param.h>
52#include <asm/hvsi.h>
53
54#define HVSI_MAJOR 229
55#define HVSI_MINOR 128
56#define MAX_NR_HVSI_CONSOLES 4
57
58#define HVSI_TIMEOUT (5*HZ)
59#define HVSI_VERSION 1
60#define HVSI_MAX_PACKET 256
61#define HVSI_MAX_READ 16
62#define HVSI_MAX_OUTGOING_DATA 12
63#define N_OUTBUF 12
64
65/*
66 * we pass data via two 8-byte registers, so we would like our char arrays
67 * properly aligned for those loads.
68 */
69#define __ALIGNED__ __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(long))))
70
71struct hvsi_struct {
72 struct tty_port port;
73 struct delayed_work writer;
74 struct work_struct handshaker;
75 wait_queue_head_t emptyq; /* woken when outbuf is emptied */
76 wait_queue_head_t stateq; /* woken when HVSI state changes */
77 spinlock_t lock;
78 int index;
79 uint8_t throttle_buf[128];
80 uint8_t outbuf[N_OUTBUF]; /* to implement write_room and chars_in_buffer */
81 /* inbuf is for packet reassembly. leave a little room for leftovers. */
82 uint8_t inbuf[HVSI_MAX_PACKET + HVSI_MAX_READ];
83 uint8_t *inbuf_end;
84 int n_throttle;
85 int n_outbuf;
86 uint32_t vtermno;
87 uint32_t virq;
88 atomic_t seqno; /* HVSI packet sequence number */
89 uint16_t mctrl;
90 uint8_t state; /* HVSI protocol state */
91 uint8_t flags;
92#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
93 uint8_t sysrq;
94#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */
95};
96static struct hvsi_struct hvsi_ports[MAX_NR_HVSI_CONSOLES];
97
98static struct tty_driver *hvsi_driver;
99static int hvsi_count;
100static int (*hvsi_wait)(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state);
101
102enum HVSI_PROTOCOL_STATE {
103 HVSI_CLOSED,
104 HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_RESPONSE,
105 HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_QUERY,
106 HVSI_OPEN,
107 HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE,
108 HVSI_FSP_DIED,
109};
110#define HVSI_CONSOLE 0x1
111
112static inline int is_console(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
113{
114 return hp->flags & HVSI_CONSOLE;
115}
116
117static inline int is_open(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
118{
119 /* if we're waiting for an mctrl then we're already open */
120 return (hp->state == HVSI_OPEN)
121 || (hp->state == HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE);
122}
123
124static inline void print_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
125{
126#ifdef DEBUG
127 static const char *state_names[] = {
128 "HVSI_CLOSED",
129 "HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_RESPONSE",
130 "HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_QUERY",
131 "HVSI_OPEN",
132 "HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE",
133 "HVSI_FSP_DIED",
134 };
135 const char *name = (hp->state < ARRAY_SIZE(state_names))
136 ? state_names[hp->state] : "UNKNOWN";
137
138 pr_debug("hvsi%i: state = %s\n", hp->index, name);
139#endif /* DEBUG */
140}
141
142static inline void __set_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state)
143{
144 hp->state = state;
145 print_state(hp);
146 wake_up_all(&hp->stateq);
147}
148
149static inline void set_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state)
150{
151 unsigned long flags;
152
153 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
154 __set_state(hp, state);
155 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
156}
157
158static inline int len_packet(const uint8_t *packet)
159{
160 return (int)((struct hvsi_header *)packet)->len;
161}
162
163static inline int is_header(const uint8_t *packet)
164{
165 struct hvsi_header *header = (struct hvsi_header *)packet;
166 return header->type >= VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER;
167}
168
169static inline int got_packet(const struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *packet)
170{
171 if (hp->inbuf_end < packet + sizeof(struct hvsi_header))
172 return 0; /* don't even have the packet header */
173
174 if (hp->inbuf_end < (packet + len_packet(packet)))
175 return 0; /* don't have the rest of the packet */
176
177 return 1;
178}
179
180/* shift remaining bytes in packetbuf down */
181static void compact_inbuf(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *read_to)
182{
183 int remaining = (int)(hp->inbuf_end - read_to);
184
185 pr_debug("%s: %i chars remain\n", __func__, remaining);
186
187 if (read_to != hp->inbuf)
188 memmove(hp->inbuf, read_to, remaining);
189
190 hp->inbuf_end = hp->inbuf + remaining;
191}
192
193#ifdef DEBUG
194#define dbg_dump_packet(packet) dump_packet(packet)
195#define dbg_dump_hex(data, len) dump_hex(data, len)
196#else
197#define dbg_dump_packet(packet) do { } while (0)
198#define dbg_dump_hex(data, len) do { } while (0)
199#endif
200
201static void dump_hex(const uint8_t *data, int len)
202{
203 int i;
204
205 printk(" ");
206 for (i=0; i < len; i++)
207 printk("%.2x", data[i]);
208
209 printk("\n ");
210 for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
211 if (isprint(data[i]))
212 printk("%c", data[i]);
213 else
214 printk(".");
215 }
216 printk("\n");
217}
218
219static void dump_packet(uint8_t *packet)
220{
221 struct hvsi_header *header = (struct hvsi_header *)packet;
222
223 printk("type 0x%x, len %i, seqno %i:\n", header->type, header->len,
224 header->seqno);
225
226 dump_hex(packet, header->len);
227}
228
229static int hvsi_read(struct hvsi_struct *hp, char *buf, int count)
230{
231 unsigned long got;
232
233 got = hvc_get_chars(hp->vtermno, buf, count);
234
235 return got;
236}
237
238static void hvsi_recv_control(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *packet,
239 struct tty_struct *tty, struct hvsi_struct **to_handshake)
240{
241 struct hvsi_control *header = (struct hvsi_control *)packet;
242
243 switch (be16_to_cpu(header->verb)) {
244 case VSV_MODEM_CTL_UPDATE:
245 if ((be32_to_cpu(header->word) & HVSI_TSCD) == 0) {
246 /* CD went away; no more connection */
247 pr_debug("hvsi%i: CD dropped\n", hp->index);
248 hp->mctrl &= TIOCM_CD;
249 if (tty && !C_CLOCAL(tty))
250 tty_hangup(tty);
251 }
252 break;
253 case VSV_CLOSE_PROTOCOL:
254 pr_debug("hvsi%i: service processor came back\n", hp->index);
255 if (hp->state != HVSI_CLOSED) {
256 *to_handshake = hp;
257 }
258 break;
259 default:
260 printk(KERN_WARNING "hvsi%i: unknown HVSI control packet: ",
261 hp->index);
262 dump_packet(packet);
263 break;
264 }
265}
266
267static void hvsi_recv_response(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *packet)
268{
269 struct hvsi_query_response *resp = (struct hvsi_query_response *)packet;
270 uint32_t mctrl_word;
271
272 switch (hp->state) {
273 case HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_RESPONSE:
274 __set_state(hp, HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_QUERY);
275 break;
276 case HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE:
277 hp->mctrl = 0;
278 mctrl_word = be32_to_cpu(resp->u.mctrl_word);
279 if (mctrl_word & HVSI_TSDTR)
280 hp->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
281 if (mctrl_word & HVSI_TSCD)
282 hp->mctrl |= TIOCM_CD;
283 __set_state(hp, HVSI_OPEN);
284 break;
285 default:
286 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: unexpected query response: ", hp->index);
287 dump_packet(packet);
288 break;
289 }
290}
291
292/* respond to service processor's version query */
293static int hvsi_version_respond(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint16_t query_seqno)
294{
295 struct hvsi_query_response packet __ALIGNED__;
296 int wrote;
297
298 packet.hdr.type = VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER;
299 packet.hdr.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_query_response);
300 packet.hdr.seqno = cpu_to_be16(atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno));
301 packet.verb = cpu_to_be16(VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER);
302 packet.u.version = HVSI_VERSION;
303 packet.query_seqno = cpu_to_be16(query_seqno+1);
304
305 pr_debug("%s: sending %i bytes\n", __func__, packet.hdr.len);
306 dbg_dump_hex((uint8_t*)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
307
308 wrote = hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
309 if (wrote != packet.hdr.len) {
310 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: couldn't send query response!\n",
311 hp->index);
312 return -EIO;
313 }
314
315 return 0;
316}
317
318static void hvsi_recv_query(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *packet)
319{
320 struct hvsi_query *query = (struct hvsi_query *)packet;
321
322 switch (hp->state) {
323 case HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_QUERY:
324 hvsi_version_respond(hp, be16_to_cpu(query->hdr.seqno));
325 __set_state(hp, HVSI_OPEN);
326 break;
327 default:
328 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: unexpected query: ", hp->index);
329 dump_packet(packet);
330 break;
331 }
332}
333
334static void hvsi_insert_chars(struct hvsi_struct *hp, const char *buf, int len)
335{
336 int i;
337
338 for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
339 char c = buf[i];
340#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
341 if (c == '\0') {
342 hp->sysrq = 1;
343 continue;
344 } else if (hp->sysrq) {
345 handle_sysrq(c);
346 hp->sysrq = 0;
347 continue;
348 }
349#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */
350 tty_insert_flip_char(&hp->port, c, 0);
351 }
352}
353
354/*
355 * We could get 252 bytes of data at once here. But the tty layer only
356 * throttles us at TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128) bytes, so we could overflow
357 * it. Accordingly we won't send more than 128 bytes at a time to the flip
358 * buffer, which will give the tty buffer a chance to throttle us. Should the
359 * value of TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE change in n_tty.c, this code should be
360 * revisited.
361 */
362#define TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE 128
363static bool hvsi_recv_data(struct hvsi_struct *hp, const uint8_t *packet)
364{
365 const struct hvsi_header *header = (const struct hvsi_header *)packet;
366 const uint8_t *data = packet + sizeof(struct hvsi_header);
367 int datalen = header->len - sizeof(struct hvsi_header);
368 int overflow = datalen - TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE;
369
370 pr_debug("queueing %i chars '%.*s'\n", datalen, datalen, data);
371
372 if (datalen == 0)
373 return false;
374
375 if (overflow > 0) {
376 pr_debug("%s: got >TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE bytes\n", __func__);
377 datalen = TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE;
378 }
379
380 hvsi_insert_chars(hp, data, datalen);
381
382 if (overflow > 0) {
383 /*
384 * we still have more data to deliver, so we need to save off the
385 * overflow and send it later
386 */
387 pr_debug("%s: deferring overflow\n", __func__);
388 memcpy(hp->throttle_buf, data + TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE, overflow);
389 hp->n_throttle = overflow;
390 }
391
392 return true;
393}
394
395/*
396 * Returns true/false indicating data successfully read from hypervisor.
397 * Used both to get packets for tty connections and to advance the state
398 * machine during console handshaking (in which case tty = NULL and we ignore
399 * incoming data).
400 */
401static int hvsi_load_chunk(struct hvsi_struct *hp, struct tty_struct *tty,
402 struct hvsi_struct **handshake)
403{
404 uint8_t *packet = hp->inbuf;
405 int chunklen;
406 bool flip = false;
407
408 *handshake = NULL;
409
410 chunklen = hvsi_read(hp, hp->inbuf_end, HVSI_MAX_READ);
411 if (chunklen == 0) {
412 pr_debug("%s: 0-length read\n", __func__);
413 return 0;
414 }
415
416 pr_debug("%s: got %i bytes\n", __func__, chunklen);
417 dbg_dump_hex(hp->inbuf_end, chunklen);
418
419 hp->inbuf_end += chunklen;
420
421 /* handle all completed packets */
422 while ((packet < hp->inbuf_end) && got_packet(hp, packet)) {
423 struct hvsi_header *header = (struct hvsi_header *)packet;
424
425 if (!is_header(packet)) {
426 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: got malformed packet\n", hp->index);
427 /* skip bytes until we find a header or run out of data */
428 while ((packet < hp->inbuf_end) && (!is_header(packet)))
429 packet++;
430 continue;
431 }
432
433 pr_debug("%s: handling %i-byte packet\n", __func__,
434 len_packet(packet));
435 dbg_dump_packet(packet);
436
437 switch (header->type) {
438 case VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER:
439 if (!is_open(hp))
440 break;
441 flip = hvsi_recv_data(hp, packet);
442 break;
443 case VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER:
444 hvsi_recv_control(hp, packet, tty, handshake);
445 break;
446 case VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER:
447 hvsi_recv_response(hp, packet);
448 break;
449 case VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER:
450 hvsi_recv_query(hp, packet);
451 break;
452 default:
453 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: unknown HVSI packet type 0x%x\n",
454 hp->index, header->type);
455 dump_packet(packet);
456 break;
457 }
458
459 packet += len_packet(packet);
460
461 if (*handshake) {
462 pr_debug("%s: handshake\n", __func__);
463 break;
464 }
465 }
466
467 compact_inbuf(hp, packet);
468
469 if (flip)
470 tty_flip_buffer_push(&hp->port);
471
472 return 1;
473}
474
475static void hvsi_send_overflow(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
476{
477 pr_debug("%s: delivering %i bytes overflow\n", __func__,
478 hp->n_throttle);
479
480 hvsi_insert_chars(hp, hp->throttle_buf, hp->n_throttle);
481 hp->n_throttle = 0;
482}
483
484/*
485 * must get all pending data because we only get an irq on empty->non-empty
486 * transition
487 */
488static irqreturn_t hvsi_interrupt(int irq, void *arg)
489{
490 struct hvsi_struct *hp = (struct hvsi_struct *)arg;
491 struct hvsi_struct *handshake;
492 struct tty_struct *tty;
493 unsigned long flags;
494 int again = 1;
495
496 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
497
498 tty = tty_port_tty_get(&hp->port);
499
500 while (again) {
501 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
502 again = hvsi_load_chunk(hp, tty, &handshake);
503 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
504
505 if (handshake) {
506 pr_debug("hvsi%i: attempting re-handshake\n", handshake->index);
507 schedule_work(&handshake->handshaker);
508 }
509 }
510
511 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
512 if (tty && hp->n_throttle && !tty_throttled(tty)) {
513 /* we weren't hung up and we weren't throttled, so we can
514 * deliver the rest now */
515 hvsi_send_overflow(hp);
516 tty_flip_buffer_push(&hp->port);
517 }
518 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
519
520 tty_kref_put(tty);
521
522 return IRQ_HANDLED;
523}
524
525/* for boot console, before the irq handler is running */
526static int __init poll_for_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state)
527{
528 unsigned long end_jiffies = jiffies + HVSI_TIMEOUT;
529
530 for (;;) {
531 hvsi_interrupt(hp->virq, (void *)hp); /* get pending data */
532
533 if (hp->state == state)
534 return 0;
535
536 mdelay(5);
537 if (time_after(jiffies, end_jiffies))
538 return -EIO;
539 }
540}
541
542/* wait for irq handler to change our state */
543static int wait_for_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state)
544{
545 int ret = 0;
546
547 if (!wait_event_timeout(hp->stateq, (hp->state == state), HVSI_TIMEOUT))
548 ret = -EIO;
549
550 return ret;
551}
552
553static int hvsi_query(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint16_t verb)
554{
555 struct hvsi_query packet __ALIGNED__;
556 int wrote;
557
558 packet.hdr.type = VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER;
559 packet.hdr.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_query);
560 packet.hdr.seqno = cpu_to_be16(atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno));
561 packet.verb = cpu_to_be16(verb);
562
563 pr_debug("%s: sending %i bytes\n", __func__, packet.hdr.len);
564 dbg_dump_hex((uint8_t*)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
565
566 wrote = hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
567 if (wrote != packet.hdr.len) {
568 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: couldn't send query (%i)!\n", hp->index,
569 wrote);
570 return -EIO;
571 }
572
573 return 0;
574}
575
576static int hvsi_get_mctrl(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
577{
578 int ret;
579
580 set_state(hp, HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE);
581 hvsi_query(hp, VSV_SEND_MODEM_CTL_STATUS);
582
583 ret = hvsi_wait(hp, HVSI_OPEN);
584 if (ret < 0) {
585 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: didn't get modem flags\n", hp->index);
586 set_state(hp, HVSI_OPEN);
587 return ret;
588 }
589
590 pr_debug("%s: mctrl 0x%x\n", __func__, hp->mctrl);
591
592 return 0;
593}
594
595/* note that we can only set DTR */
596static int hvsi_set_mctrl(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint16_t mctrl)
597{
598 struct hvsi_control packet __ALIGNED__;
599 int wrote;
600
601 packet.hdr.type = VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER;
602 packet.hdr.seqno = cpu_to_be16(atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno));
603 packet.hdr.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_control);
604 packet.verb = cpu_to_be16(VSV_SET_MODEM_CTL);
605 packet.mask = cpu_to_be32(HVSI_TSDTR);
606
607 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
608 packet.word = cpu_to_be32(HVSI_TSDTR);
609
610 pr_debug("%s: sending %i bytes\n", __func__, packet.hdr.len);
611 dbg_dump_hex((uint8_t*)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
612
613 wrote = hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
614 if (wrote != packet.hdr.len) {
615 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: couldn't set DTR!\n", hp->index);
616 return -EIO;
617 }
618
619 return 0;
620}
621
622static void hvsi_drain_input(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
623{
624 uint8_t buf[HVSI_MAX_READ] __ALIGNED__;
625 unsigned long end_jiffies = jiffies + HVSI_TIMEOUT;
626
627 while (time_before(end_jiffies, jiffies))
628 if (0 == hvsi_read(hp, buf, HVSI_MAX_READ))
629 break;
630}
631
632static int hvsi_handshake(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
633{
634 int ret;
635
636 /*
637 * We could have a CLOSE or other data waiting for us before we even try
638 * to open; try to throw it all away so we don't get confused. (CLOSE
639 * is the first message sent up the pipe when the FSP comes online. We
640 * need to distinguish between "it came up a while ago and we're the first
641 * user" and "it was just reset before it saw our handshake packet".)
642 */
643 hvsi_drain_input(hp);
644
645 set_state(hp, HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_RESPONSE);
646 ret = hvsi_query(hp, VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER);
647 if (ret < 0) {
648 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: couldn't send version query\n", hp->index);
649 return ret;
650 }
651
652 ret = hvsi_wait(hp, HVSI_OPEN);
653 if (ret < 0)
654 return ret;
655
656 return 0;
657}
658
659static void hvsi_handshaker(struct work_struct *work)
660{
661 struct hvsi_struct *hp =
662 container_of(work, struct hvsi_struct, handshaker);
663
664 if (hvsi_handshake(hp) >= 0)
665 return;
666
667 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: re-handshaking failed\n", hp->index);
668 if (is_console(hp)) {
669 /*
670 * ttys will re-attempt the handshake via hvsi_open, but
671 * the console will not.
672 */
673 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: lost console!\n", hp->index);
674 }
675}
676
677static int hvsi_put_chars(struct hvsi_struct *hp, const char *buf, int count)
678{
679 struct hvsi_data packet __ALIGNED__;
680 int ret;
681
682 BUG_ON(count > HVSI_MAX_OUTGOING_DATA);
683
684 packet.hdr.type = VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER;
685 packet.hdr.seqno = cpu_to_be16(atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno));
686 packet.hdr.len = count + sizeof(struct hvsi_header);
687 memcpy(&packet.data, buf, count);
688
689 ret = hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
690 if (ret == packet.hdr.len) {
691 /* return the number of chars written, not the packet length */
692 return count;
693 }
694 return ret; /* return any errors */
695}
696
697static void hvsi_close_protocol(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
698{
699 struct hvsi_control packet __ALIGNED__;
700
701 packet.hdr.type = VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER;
702 packet.hdr.seqno = cpu_to_be16(atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno));
703 packet.hdr.len = 6;
704 packet.verb = cpu_to_be16(VSV_CLOSE_PROTOCOL);
705
706 pr_debug("%s: sending %i bytes\n", __func__, packet.hdr.len);
707 dbg_dump_hex((uint8_t*)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
708
709 hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.hdr.len);
710}
711
712static int hvsi_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
713{
714 struct hvsi_struct *hp;
715 unsigned long flags;
716 int ret;
717
718 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
719
720 hp = &hvsi_ports[tty->index];
721
722 tty->driver_data = hp;
723
724 mb();
725 if (hp->state == HVSI_FSP_DIED)
726 return -EIO;
727
728 tty_port_tty_set(&hp->port, tty);
729 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
730 hp->port.count++;
731 atomic_set(&hp->seqno, 0);
732 h_vio_signal(hp->vtermno, VIO_IRQ_ENABLE);
733 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
734
735 if (is_console(hp))
736 return 0; /* this has already been handshaked as the console */
737
738 ret = hvsi_handshake(hp);
739 if (ret < 0) {
740 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: HVSI handshaking failed\n", tty->name);
741 return ret;
742 }
743
744 ret = hvsi_get_mctrl(hp);
745 if (ret < 0) {
746 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: couldn't get initial modem flags\n", tty->name);
747 return ret;
748 }
749
750 ret = hvsi_set_mctrl(hp, hp->mctrl | TIOCM_DTR);
751 if (ret < 0) {
752 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: couldn't set DTR\n", tty->name);
753 return ret;
754 }
755
756 return 0;
757}
758
759/* wait for hvsi_write_worker to empty hp->outbuf */
760static void hvsi_flush_output(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
761{
762 wait_event_timeout(hp->emptyq, (hp->n_outbuf <= 0), HVSI_TIMEOUT);
763
764 /* 'writer' could still be pending if it didn't see n_outbuf = 0 yet */
765 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&hp->writer);
766 flush_work(&hp->handshaker);
767
768 /*
769 * it's also possible that our timeout expired and hvsi_write_worker
770 * didn't manage to push outbuf. poof.
771 */
772 hp->n_outbuf = 0;
773}
774
775static void hvsi_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
776{
777 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
778 unsigned long flags;
779
780 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
781
782 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp))
783 return;
784
785 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
786
787 if (--hp->port.count == 0) {
788 tty_port_tty_set(&hp->port, NULL);
789 hp->inbuf_end = hp->inbuf; /* discard remaining partial packets */
790
791 /* only close down connection if it is not the console */
792 if (!is_console(hp)) {
793 h_vio_signal(hp->vtermno, VIO_IRQ_DISABLE); /* no more irqs */
794 __set_state(hp, HVSI_CLOSED);
795 /*
796 * any data delivered to the tty layer after this will be
797 * discarded (except for XON/XOFF)
798 */
799 tty->closing = 1;
800
801 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
802
803 /* let any existing irq handlers finish. no more will start. */
804 synchronize_irq(hp->virq);
805
806 /* hvsi_write_worker will re-schedule until outbuf is empty. */
807 hvsi_flush_output(hp);
808
809 /* tell FSP to stop sending data */
810 hvsi_close_protocol(hp);
811
812 /*
813 * drain anything FSP is still in the middle of sending, and let
814 * hvsi_handshake drain the rest on the next open.
815 */
816 hvsi_drain_input(hp);
817
818 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
819 }
820 } else if (hp->port.count < 0)
821 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi_close %lu: oops, count is %d\n",
822 hp - hvsi_ports, hp->port.count);
823
824 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
825}
826
827static void hvsi_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
828{
829 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
830 unsigned long flags;
831
832 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
833
834 tty_port_tty_set(&hp->port, NULL);
835
836 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
837 hp->port.count = 0;
838 hp->n_outbuf = 0;
839 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
840}
841
842/* called with hp->lock held */
843static void hvsi_push(struct hvsi_struct *hp)
844{
845 int n;
846
847 if (hp->n_outbuf <= 0)
848 return;
849
850 n = hvsi_put_chars(hp, hp->outbuf, hp->n_outbuf);
851 if (n > 0) {
852 /* success */
853 pr_debug("%s: wrote %i chars\n", __func__, n);
854 hp->n_outbuf = 0;
855 } else if (n == -EIO) {
856 __set_state(hp, HVSI_FSP_DIED);
857 printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: service processor died\n", hp->index);
858 }
859}
860
861/* hvsi_write_worker will keep rescheduling itself until outbuf is empty */
862static void hvsi_write_worker(struct work_struct *work)
863{
864 struct hvsi_struct *hp =
865 container_of(work, struct hvsi_struct, writer.work);
866 unsigned long flags;
867#ifdef DEBUG
868 static long start_j = 0;
869
870 if (start_j == 0)
871 start_j = jiffies;
872#endif /* DEBUG */
873
874 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
875
876 pr_debug("%s: %i chars in buffer\n", __func__, hp->n_outbuf);
877
878 if (!is_open(hp)) {
879 /*
880 * We could have a non-open connection if the service processor died
881 * while we were busily scheduling ourselves. In that case, it could
882 * be minutes before the service processor comes back, so only try
883 * again once a second.
884 */
885 schedule_delayed_work(&hp->writer, HZ);
886 goto out;
887 }
888
889 hvsi_push(hp);
890 if (hp->n_outbuf > 0)
891 schedule_delayed_work(&hp->writer, 10);
892 else {
893#ifdef DEBUG
894 pr_debug("%s: outbuf emptied after %li jiffies\n", __func__,
895 jiffies - start_j);
896 start_j = 0;
897#endif /* DEBUG */
898 wake_up_all(&hp->emptyq);
899 tty_port_tty_wakeup(&hp->port);
900 }
901
902out:
903 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
904}
905
906static int hvsi_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
907{
908 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
909
910 return N_OUTBUF - hp->n_outbuf;
911}
912
913static int hvsi_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
914{
915 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
916
917 return hp->n_outbuf;
918}
919
920static int hvsi_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
921 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
922{
923 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
924 const char *source = buf;
925 unsigned long flags;
926 int total = 0;
927 int origcount = count;
928
929 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
930
931 pr_debug("%s: %i chars in buffer\n", __func__, hp->n_outbuf);
932
933 if (!is_open(hp)) {
934 /* we're either closing or not yet open; don't accept data */
935 pr_debug("%s: not open\n", __func__);
936 goto out;
937 }
938
939 /*
940 * when the hypervisor buffer (16K) fills, data will stay in hp->outbuf
941 * and hvsi_write_worker will be scheduled. subsequent hvsi_write() calls
942 * will see there is no room in outbuf and return.
943 */
944 while ((count > 0) && (hvsi_write_room(tty) > 0)) {
945 int chunksize = min(count, hvsi_write_room(tty));
946
947 BUG_ON(hp->n_outbuf < 0);
948 memcpy(hp->outbuf + hp->n_outbuf, source, chunksize);
949 hp->n_outbuf += chunksize;
950
951 total += chunksize;
952 source += chunksize;
953 count -= chunksize;
954 hvsi_push(hp);
955 }
956
957 if (hp->n_outbuf > 0) {
958 /*
959 * we weren't able to write it all to the hypervisor.
960 * schedule another push attempt.
961 */
962 schedule_delayed_work(&hp->writer, 10);
963 }
964
965out:
966 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
967
968 if (total != origcount)
969 pr_debug("%s: wanted %i, only wrote %i\n", __func__, origcount,
970 total);
971
972 return total;
973}
974
975/*
976 * I have never seen throttle or unthrottle called, so this little throttle
977 * buffering scheme may or may not work.
978 */
979static void hvsi_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
980{
981 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
982
983 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
984
985 h_vio_signal(hp->vtermno, VIO_IRQ_DISABLE);
986}
987
988static void hvsi_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
989{
990 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
991 unsigned long flags;
992
993 pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
994
995 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
996 if (hp->n_throttle) {
997 hvsi_send_overflow(hp);
998 tty_flip_buffer_push(&hp->port);
999 }
1000 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
1001
1002
1003 h_vio_signal(hp->vtermno, VIO_IRQ_ENABLE);
1004}
1005
1006static int hvsi_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
1007{
1008 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
1009
1010 hvsi_get_mctrl(hp);
1011 return hp->mctrl;
1012}
1013
1014static int hvsi_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
1015 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
1016{
1017 struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
1018 unsigned long flags;
1019 uint16_t new_mctrl;
1020
1021 /* we can only alter DTR */
1022 clear &= TIOCM_DTR;
1023 set &= TIOCM_DTR;
1024
1025 spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
1026
1027 new_mctrl = (hp->mctrl & ~clear) | set;
1028
1029 if (hp->mctrl != new_mctrl) {
1030 hvsi_set_mctrl(hp, new_mctrl);
1031 hp->mctrl = new_mctrl;
1032 }
1033 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
1034
1035 return 0;
1036}
1037
1038
1039static const struct tty_operations hvsi_ops = {
1040 .open = hvsi_open,
1041 .close = hvsi_close,
1042 .write = hvsi_write,
1043 .hangup = hvsi_hangup,
1044 .write_room = hvsi_write_room,
1045 .chars_in_buffer = hvsi_chars_in_buffer,
1046 .throttle = hvsi_throttle,
1047 .unthrottle = hvsi_unthrottle,
1048 .tiocmget = hvsi_tiocmget,
1049 .tiocmset = hvsi_tiocmset,
1050};
1051
1052static int __init hvsi_init(void)
1053{
1054 int i;
1055
1056 hvsi_driver = alloc_tty_driver(hvsi_count);
1057 if (!hvsi_driver)
1058 return -ENOMEM;
1059
1060 hvsi_driver->driver_name = "hvsi";
1061 hvsi_driver->name = "hvsi";
1062 hvsi_driver->major = HVSI_MAJOR;
1063 hvsi_driver->minor_start = HVSI_MINOR;
1064 hvsi_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM;
1065 hvsi_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
1066 hvsi_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL;
1067 hvsi_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 9600;
1068 hvsi_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
1069 hvsi_driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW;
1070 tty_set_operations(hvsi_driver, &hvsi_ops);
1071
1072 for (i=0; i < hvsi_count; i++) {
1073 struct hvsi_struct *hp = &hvsi_ports[i];
1074 int ret = 1;
1075
1076 tty_port_link_device(&hp->port, hvsi_driver, i);
1077
1078 ret = request_irq(hp->virq, hvsi_interrupt, 0, "hvsi", hp);
1079 if (ret)
1080 printk(KERN_ERR "HVSI: couldn't reserve irq 0x%x (error %i)\n",
1081 hp->virq, ret);
1082 }
1083 hvsi_wait = wait_for_state; /* irqs active now */
1084
1085 if (tty_register_driver(hvsi_driver))
1086 panic("Couldn't register hvsi console driver\n");
1087
1088 printk(KERN_DEBUG "HVSI: registered %i devices\n", hvsi_count);
1089
1090 return 0;
1091}
1092device_initcall(hvsi_init);
1093
1094/***** console (not tty) code: *****/
1095
1096static void hvsi_console_print(struct console *console, const char *buf,
1097 unsigned int count)
1098{
1099 struct hvsi_struct *hp = &hvsi_ports[console->index];
1100 char c[HVSI_MAX_OUTGOING_DATA] __ALIGNED__;
1101 unsigned int i = 0, n = 0;
1102 int ret, donecr = 0;
1103
1104 mb();
1105 if (!is_open(hp))
1106 return;
1107
1108 /*
1109 * ugh, we have to translate LF -> CRLF ourselves, in place.
1110 * copied from hvc_console.c:
1111 */
1112 while (count > 0 || i > 0) {
1113 if (count > 0 && i < sizeof(c)) {
1114 if (buf[n] == '\n' && !donecr) {
1115 c[i++] = '\r';
1116 donecr = 1;
1117 } else {
1118 c[i++] = buf[n++];
1119 donecr = 0;
1120 --count;
1121 }
1122 } else {
1123 ret = hvsi_put_chars(hp, c, i);
1124 if (ret < 0)
1125 i = 0;
1126 i -= ret;
1127 }
1128 }
1129}
1130
1131static struct tty_driver *hvsi_console_device(struct console *console,
1132 int *index)
1133{
1134 *index = console->index;
1135 return hvsi_driver;
1136}
1137
1138static int __init hvsi_console_setup(struct console *console, char *options)
1139{
1140 struct hvsi_struct *hp;
1141 int ret;
1142
1143 if (console->index < 0 || console->index >= hvsi_count)
1144 return -1;
1145 hp = &hvsi_ports[console->index];
1146
1147 /* give the FSP a chance to change the baud rate when we re-open */
1148 hvsi_close_protocol(hp);
1149
1150 ret = hvsi_handshake(hp);
1151 if (ret < 0)
1152 return ret;
1153
1154 ret = hvsi_get_mctrl(hp);
1155 if (ret < 0)
1156 return ret;
1157
1158 ret = hvsi_set_mctrl(hp, hp->mctrl | TIOCM_DTR);
1159 if (ret < 0)
1160 return ret;
1161
1162 hp->flags |= HVSI_CONSOLE;
1163
1164 return 0;
1165}
1166
1167static struct console hvsi_console = {
1168 .name = "hvsi",
1169 .write = hvsi_console_print,
1170 .device = hvsi_console_device,
1171 .setup = hvsi_console_setup,
1172 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1173 .index = -1,
1174};
1175
1176static int __init hvsi_console_init(void)
1177{
1178 struct device_node *vty;
1179
1180 hvsi_wait = poll_for_state; /* no irqs yet; must poll */
1181
1182 /* search device tree for vty nodes */
1183 for_each_compatible_node(vty, "serial", "hvterm-protocol") {
1184 struct hvsi_struct *hp;
1185 const __be32 *vtermno, *irq;
1186
1187 vtermno = of_get_property(vty, "reg", NULL);
1188 irq = of_get_property(vty, "interrupts", NULL);
1189 if (!vtermno || !irq)
1190 continue;
1191
1192 if (hvsi_count >= MAX_NR_HVSI_CONSOLES) {
1193 of_node_put(vty);
1194 break;
1195 }
1196
1197 hp = &hvsi_ports[hvsi_count];
1198 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hp->writer, hvsi_write_worker);
1199 INIT_WORK(&hp->handshaker, hvsi_handshaker);
1200 init_waitqueue_head(&hp->emptyq);
1201 init_waitqueue_head(&hp->stateq);
1202 spin_lock_init(&hp->lock);
1203 tty_port_init(&hp->port);
1204 hp->index = hvsi_count;
1205 hp->inbuf_end = hp->inbuf;
1206 hp->state = HVSI_CLOSED;
1207 hp->vtermno = be32_to_cpup(vtermno);
1208 hp->virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, be32_to_cpup(irq));
1209 if (hp->virq == 0) {
1210 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: couldn't create irq mapping for 0x%x\n",
1211 __func__, be32_to_cpup(irq));
1212 tty_port_destroy(&hp->port);
1213 continue;
1214 }
1215
1216 hvsi_count++;
1217 }
1218
1219 if (hvsi_count)
1220 register_console(&hvsi_console);
1221 return 0;
1222}
1223console_initcall(hvsi_console_init);