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1/*
2 * An I2C driver for the Intersil ISL 12022
3 *
4 * Author: Roman Fietze <roman.fietze@telemotive.de>
5 *
6 * Based on the Philips PCF8563 RTC
7 * by Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
11 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/i2c.h>
15#include <linux/bcd.h>
16#include <linux/rtc.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18
19#define DRV_VERSION "0.1"
20
21/* ISL register offsets */
22#define ISL12022_REG_SC 0x00
23#define ISL12022_REG_MN 0x01
24#define ISL12022_REG_HR 0x02
25#define ISL12022_REG_DT 0x03
26#define ISL12022_REG_MO 0x04
27#define ISL12022_REG_YR 0x05
28#define ISL12022_REG_DW 0x06
29
30#define ISL12022_REG_SR 0x07
31#define ISL12022_REG_INT 0x08
32
33/* ISL register bits */
34#define ISL12022_HR_MIL (1 << 7) /* military or 24 hour time */
35
36#define ISL12022_SR_LBAT85 (1 << 2)
37#define ISL12022_SR_LBAT75 (1 << 1)
38
39#define ISL12022_INT_WRTC (1 << 6)
40
41
42static struct i2c_driver isl12022_driver;
43
44struct isl12022 {
45 struct rtc_device *rtc;
46
47 bool write_enabled; /* true if write enable is set */
48};
49
50
51static int isl12022_read_regs(struct i2c_client *client, uint8_t reg,
52 uint8_t *data, size_t n)
53{
54 struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
55 {
56 .addr = client->addr,
57 .flags = 0,
58 .len = 1,
59 .buf = data
60 }, /* setup read ptr */
61 {
62 .addr = client->addr,
63 .flags = I2C_M_RD,
64 .len = n,
65 .buf = data
66 }
67 };
68
69 int ret;
70
71 data[0] = reg;
72 ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
73 if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) {
74 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: read error, ret=%d\n",
75 __func__, ret);
76 return -EIO;
77 }
78
79 return 0;
80}
81
82
83static int isl12022_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client,
84 uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
85{
86 uint8_t data[2] = { reg, val };
87 int err;
88
89 err = i2c_master_send(client, data, sizeof(data));
90 if (err != sizeof(data)) {
91 dev_err(&client->dev,
92 "%s: err=%d addr=%02x, data=%02x\n",
93 __func__, err, data[0], data[1]);
94 return -EIO;
95 }
96
97 return 0;
98}
99
100
101/*
102 * In the routines that deal directly with the isl12022 hardware, we use
103 * rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch.
104 */
105static int isl12022_get_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
106{
107 uint8_t buf[ISL12022_REG_INT + 1];
108 int ret;
109
110 ret = isl12022_read_regs(client, ISL12022_REG_SC, buf, sizeof(buf));
111 if (ret)
112 return ret;
113
114 if (buf[ISL12022_REG_SR] & (ISL12022_SR_LBAT85 | ISL12022_SR_LBAT75)) {
115 dev_warn(&client->dev,
116 "voltage dropped below %u%%, "
117 "date and time is not reliable.\n",
118 buf[ISL12022_REG_SR] & ISL12022_SR_LBAT85 ? 85 : 75);
119 }
120
121 dev_dbg(&client->dev,
122 "%s: raw data is sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, "
123 "mday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x, wday=%02x, "
124 "sr=%02x, int=%02x",
125 __func__,
126 buf[ISL12022_REG_SC],
127 buf[ISL12022_REG_MN],
128 buf[ISL12022_REG_HR],
129 buf[ISL12022_REG_DT],
130 buf[ISL12022_REG_MO],
131 buf[ISL12022_REG_YR],
132 buf[ISL12022_REG_DW],
133 buf[ISL12022_REG_SR],
134 buf[ISL12022_REG_INT]);
135
136 tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_SC] & 0x7F);
137 tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_MN] & 0x7F);
138 tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_HR] & 0x3F);
139 tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_DT] & 0x3F);
140 tm->tm_wday = buf[ISL12022_REG_DW] & 0x07;
141 tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1;
142 tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_YR]) + 100;
143
144 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
145 "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
146 __func__,
147 tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
148 tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
149
150 /* The clock can give out invalid datetime, but we cannot return
151 * -EINVAL otherwise hwclock will refuse to set the time on bootup. */
152 if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) < 0)
153 dev_err(&client->dev, "retrieved date and time is invalid.\n");
154
155 return 0;
156}
157
158static int isl12022_set_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
159{
160 struct isl12022 *isl12022 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
161 size_t i;
162 int ret;
163 uint8_t buf[ISL12022_REG_DW + 1];
164
165 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
166 "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
167 __func__,
168 tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
169 tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
170
171 if (!isl12022->write_enabled) {
172
173 ret = isl12022_read_regs(client, ISL12022_REG_INT, buf, 1);
174 if (ret)
175 return ret;
176
177 /* Check if WRTC (write rtc enable) is set factory default is
178 * 0 (not set) */
179 if (!(buf[0] & ISL12022_INT_WRTC)) {
180 dev_info(&client->dev,
181 "init write enable and 24 hour format\n");
182
183 /* Set the write enable bit. */
184 ret = isl12022_write_reg(client,
185 ISL12022_REG_INT,
186 buf[0] | ISL12022_INT_WRTC);
187 if (ret)
188 return ret;
189
190 /* Write to any RTC register to start RTC, we use the
191 * HR register, setting the MIL bit to use the 24 hour
192 * format. */
193 ret = isl12022_read_regs(client, ISL12022_REG_HR,
194 buf, 1);
195 if (ret)
196 return ret;
197
198 ret = isl12022_write_reg(client,
199 ISL12022_REG_HR,
200 buf[0] | ISL12022_HR_MIL);
201 if (ret)
202 return ret;
203 }
204
205 isl12022->write_enabled = 1;
206 }
207
208 /* hours, minutes and seconds */
209 buf[ISL12022_REG_SC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
210 buf[ISL12022_REG_MN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
211 buf[ISL12022_REG_HR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour) | ISL12022_HR_MIL;
212
213 buf[ISL12022_REG_DT] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
214
215 /* month, 1 - 12 */
216 buf[ISL12022_REG_MO] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
217
218 /* year and century */
219 buf[ISL12022_REG_YR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
220
221 buf[ISL12022_REG_DW] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07;
222
223 /* write register's data */
224 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(buf); i++) {
225 ret = isl12022_write_reg(client, ISL12022_REG_SC + i,
226 buf[ISL12022_REG_SC + i]);
227 if (ret)
228 return -EIO;
229 };
230
231 return 0;
232}
233
234static int isl12022_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
235{
236 return isl12022_get_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
237}
238
239static int isl12022_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
240{
241 return isl12022_set_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
242}
243
244static const struct rtc_class_ops isl12022_rtc_ops = {
245 .read_time = isl12022_rtc_read_time,
246 .set_time = isl12022_rtc_set_time,
247};
248
249static int isl12022_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
250 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
251{
252 struct isl12022 *isl12022;
253
254 int ret = 0;
255
256 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
257 return -ENODEV;
258
259 isl12022 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct isl12022), GFP_KERNEL);
260 if (!isl12022)
261 return -ENOMEM;
262
263 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "chip found, driver version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
264
265 i2c_set_clientdata(client, isl12022);
266
267 isl12022->rtc = rtc_device_register(isl12022_driver.driver.name,
268 &client->dev,
269 &isl12022_rtc_ops,
270 THIS_MODULE);
271
272 if (IS_ERR(isl12022->rtc)) {
273 ret = PTR_ERR(isl12022->rtc);
274 goto exit_kfree;
275 }
276
277 return 0;
278
279exit_kfree:
280 kfree(isl12022);
281
282 return ret;
283}
284
285static int isl12022_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
286{
287 struct isl12022 *isl12022 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
288
289 rtc_device_unregister(isl12022->rtc);
290 kfree(isl12022);
291
292 return 0;
293}
294
295static const struct i2c_device_id isl12022_id[] = {
296 { "isl12022", 0 },
297 { "rtc8564", 0 },
298 { }
299};
300MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, isl12022_id);
301
302static struct i2c_driver isl12022_driver = {
303 .driver = {
304 .name = "rtc-isl12022",
305 },
306 .probe = isl12022_probe,
307 .remove = isl12022_remove,
308 .id_table = isl12022_id,
309};
310
311static int __init isl12022_init(void)
312{
313 return i2c_add_driver(&isl12022_driver);
314}
315
316static void __exit isl12022_exit(void)
317{
318 i2c_del_driver(&isl12022_driver);
319}
320
321module_init(isl12022_init);
322module_exit(isl12022_exit);
323
324MODULE_AUTHOR("roman.fietze@telemotive.de");
325MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISL 12022 RTC driver");
326MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
327MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
1/*
2 * An I2C driver for the Intersil ISL 12022
3 *
4 * Author: Roman Fietze <roman.fietze@telemotive.de>
5 *
6 * Based on the Philips PCF8563 RTC
7 * by Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
11 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/i2c.h>
15#include <linux/bcd.h>
16#include <linux/rtc.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/err.h>
20#include <linux/of.h>
21#include <linux/of_device.h>
22
23/* ISL register offsets */
24#define ISL12022_REG_SC 0x00
25#define ISL12022_REG_MN 0x01
26#define ISL12022_REG_HR 0x02
27#define ISL12022_REG_DT 0x03
28#define ISL12022_REG_MO 0x04
29#define ISL12022_REG_YR 0x05
30#define ISL12022_REG_DW 0x06
31
32#define ISL12022_REG_SR 0x07
33#define ISL12022_REG_INT 0x08
34
35/* ISL register bits */
36#define ISL12022_HR_MIL (1 << 7) /* military or 24 hour time */
37
38#define ISL12022_SR_LBAT85 (1 << 2)
39#define ISL12022_SR_LBAT75 (1 << 1)
40
41#define ISL12022_INT_WRTC (1 << 6)
42
43
44static struct i2c_driver isl12022_driver;
45
46struct isl12022 {
47 struct rtc_device *rtc;
48
49 bool write_enabled; /* true if write enable is set */
50};
51
52
53static int isl12022_read_regs(struct i2c_client *client, uint8_t reg,
54 uint8_t *data, size_t n)
55{
56 struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
57 {
58 .addr = client->addr,
59 .flags = 0,
60 .len = 1,
61 .buf = data
62 }, /* setup read ptr */
63 {
64 .addr = client->addr,
65 .flags = I2C_M_RD,
66 .len = n,
67 .buf = data
68 }
69 };
70
71 int ret;
72
73 data[0] = reg;
74 ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
75 if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) {
76 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: read error, ret=%d\n",
77 __func__, ret);
78 return -EIO;
79 }
80
81 return 0;
82}
83
84
85static int isl12022_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client,
86 uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
87{
88 uint8_t data[2] = { reg, val };
89 int err;
90
91 err = i2c_master_send(client, data, sizeof(data));
92 if (err != sizeof(data)) {
93 dev_err(&client->dev,
94 "%s: err=%d addr=%02x, data=%02x\n",
95 __func__, err, data[0], data[1]);
96 return -EIO;
97 }
98
99 return 0;
100}
101
102
103/*
104 * In the routines that deal directly with the isl12022 hardware, we use
105 * rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch.
106 */
107static int isl12022_get_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
108{
109 uint8_t buf[ISL12022_REG_INT + 1];
110 int ret;
111
112 ret = isl12022_read_regs(client, ISL12022_REG_SC, buf, sizeof(buf));
113 if (ret)
114 return ret;
115
116 if (buf[ISL12022_REG_SR] & (ISL12022_SR_LBAT85 | ISL12022_SR_LBAT75)) {
117 dev_warn(&client->dev,
118 "voltage dropped below %u%%, "
119 "date and time is not reliable.\n",
120 buf[ISL12022_REG_SR] & ISL12022_SR_LBAT85 ? 85 : 75);
121 }
122
123 dev_dbg(&client->dev,
124 "%s: raw data is sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, "
125 "mday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x, wday=%02x, "
126 "sr=%02x, int=%02x",
127 __func__,
128 buf[ISL12022_REG_SC],
129 buf[ISL12022_REG_MN],
130 buf[ISL12022_REG_HR],
131 buf[ISL12022_REG_DT],
132 buf[ISL12022_REG_MO],
133 buf[ISL12022_REG_YR],
134 buf[ISL12022_REG_DW],
135 buf[ISL12022_REG_SR],
136 buf[ISL12022_REG_INT]);
137
138 tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_SC] & 0x7F);
139 tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_MN] & 0x7F);
140 tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_HR] & 0x3F);
141 tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_DT] & 0x3F);
142 tm->tm_wday = buf[ISL12022_REG_DW] & 0x07;
143 tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1;
144 tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_YR]) + 100;
145
146 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
147 "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
148 __func__,
149 tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
150 tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
151
152 return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
153}
154
155static int isl12022_set_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
156{
157 struct isl12022 *isl12022 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
158 size_t i;
159 int ret;
160 uint8_t buf[ISL12022_REG_DW + 1];
161
162 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
163 "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
164 __func__,
165 tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
166 tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
167
168 if (!isl12022->write_enabled) {
169
170 ret = isl12022_read_regs(client, ISL12022_REG_INT, buf, 1);
171 if (ret)
172 return ret;
173
174 /* Check if WRTC (write rtc enable) is set factory default is
175 * 0 (not set) */
176 if (!(buf[0] & ISL12022_INT_WRTC)) {
177 dev_info(&client->dev,
178 "init write enable and 24 hour format\n");
179
180 /* Set the write enable bit. */
181 ret = isl12022_write_reg(client,
182 ISL12022_REG_INT,
183 buf[0] | ISL12022_INT_WRTC);
184 if (ret)
185 return ret;
186
187 /* Write to any RTC register to start RTC, we use the
188 * HR register, setting the MIL bit to use the 24 hour
189 * format. */
190 ret = isl12022_read_regs(client, ISL12022_REG_HR,
191 buf, 1);
192 if (ret)
193 return ret;
194
195 ret = isl12022_write_reg(client,
196 ISL12022_REG_HR,
197 buf[0] | ISL12022_HR_MIL);
198 if (ret)
199 return ret;
200 }
201
202 isl12022->write_enabled = 1;
203 }
204
205 /* hours, minutes and seconds */
206 buf[ISL12022_REG_SC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
207 buf[ISL12022_REG_MN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
208 buf[ISL12022_REG_HR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour) | ISL12022_HR_MIL;
209
210 buf[ISL12022_REG_DT] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
211
212 /* month, 1 - 12 */
213 buf[ISL12022_REG_MO] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
214
215 /* year and century */
216 buf[ISL12022_REG_YR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
217
218 buf[ISL12022_REG_DW] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07;
219
220 /* write register's data */
221 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(buf); i++) {
222 ret = isl12022_write_reg(client, ISL12022_REG_SC + i,
223 buf[ISL12022_REG_SC + i]);
224 if (ret)
225 return -EIO;
226 }
227
228 return 0;
229}
230
231static int isl12022_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
232{
233 return isl12022_get_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
234}
235
236static int isl12022_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
237{
238 return isl12022_set_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
239}
240
241static const struct rtc_class_ops isl12022_rtc_ops = {
242 .read_time = isl12022_rtc_read_time,
243 .set_time = isl12022_rtc_set_time,
244};
245
246static int isl12022_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
247 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
248{
249 struct isl12022 *isl12022;
250
251 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
252 return -ENODEV;
253
254 isl12022 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct isl12022),
255 GFP_KERNEL);
256 if (!isl12022)
257 return -ENOMEM;
258
259 i2c_set_clientdata(client, isl12022);
260
261 isl12022->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev,
262 isl12022_driver.driver.name,
263 &isl12022_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
264 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(isl12022->rtc);
265}
266
267#ifdef CONFIG_OF
268static const struct of_device_id isl12022_dt_match[] = {
269 { .compatible = "isl,isl12022" }, /* for backward compat., don't use */
270 { .compatible = "isil,isl12022" },
271 { },
272};
273MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, isl12022_dt_match);
274#endif
275
276static const struct i2c_device_id isl12022_id[] = {
277 { "isl12022", 0 },
278 { }
279};
280MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, isl12022_id);
281
282static struct i2c_driver isl12022_driver = {
283 .driver = {
284 .name = "rtc-isl12022",
285#ifdef CONFIG_OF
286 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(isl12022_dt_match),
287#endif
288 },
289 .probe = isl12022_probe,
290 .id_table = isl12022_id,
291};
292
293module_i2c_driver(isl12022_driver);
294
295MODULE_AUTHOR("roman.fietze@telemotive.de");
296MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISL 12022 RTC driver");
297MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");