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  1/*
  2 * Copyright © 2012 Red Hat
  3 *
  4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 10 *
 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 13 * Software.
 14 *
 15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 22 *
 23 * Authors:
 24 *      Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
 25 *      Rob Clark <rob.clark@linaro.org>
 26 *
 27 */
 28
 29#include <linux/export.h>
 30#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
 31#include <linux/rbtree.h>
 32#include <drm/drmP.h>
 33#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
 34
 35#include "drm_internal.h"
 36
 37/*
 38 * DMA-BUF/GEM Object references and lifetime overview:
 39 *
 40 * On the export the dma_buf holds a reference to the exporting GEM
 41 * object. It takes this reference in handle_to_fd_ioctl, when it
 42 * first calls .prime_export and stores the exporting GEM object in
 43 * the dma_buf priv. This reference is released when the dma_buf
 44 * object goes away in the driver .release function.
 45 *
 46 * On the import the importing GEM object holds a reference to the
 47 * dma_buf (which in turn holds a ref to the exporting GEM object).
 48 * It takes that reference in the fd_to_handle ioctl.
 49 * It calls dma_buf_get, creates an attachment to it and stores the
 50 * attachment in the GEM object. When this attachment is destroyed
 51 * when the imported object is destroyed, we remove the attachment
 52 * and drop the reference to the dma_buf.
 53 *
 54 * Thus the chain of references always flows in one direction
 55 * (avoiding loops): importing_gem -> dmabuf -> exporting_gem
 56 *
 57 * Self-importing: if userspace is using PRIME as a replacement for flink
 58 * then it will get a fd->handle request for a GEM object that it created.
 59 * Drivers should detect this situation and return back the gem object
 60 * from the dma-buf private.  Prime will do this automatically for drivers that
 61 * use the drm_gem_prime_{import,export} helpers.
 62 */
 63
 64struct drm_prime_member {
 65	struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
 66	uint32_t handle;
 67
 68	struct rb_node dmabuf_rb;
 69	struct rb_node handle_rb;
 70};
 71
 72struct drm_prime_attachment {
 73	struct sg_table *sgt;
 74	enum dma_data_direction dir;
 75};
 76
 77static int drm_prime_add_buf_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv,
 78				    struct dma_buf *dma_buf, uint32_t handle)
 79{
 80	struct drm_prime_member *member;
 81	struct rb_node **p, *rb;
 82
 83	member = kmalloc(sizeof(*member), GFP_KERNEL);
 84	if (!member)
 85		return -ENOMEM;
 86
 87	get_dma_buf(dma_buf);
 88	member->dma_buf = dma_buf;
 89	member->handle = handle;
 90
 91	rb = NULL;
 92	p = &prime_fpriv->dmabufs.rb_node;
 93	while (*p) {
 94		struct drm_prime_member *pos;
 95
 96		rb = *p;
 97		pos = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, dmabuf_rb);
 98		if (dma_buf > pos->dma_buf)
 99			p = &rb->rb_right;
100		else
101			p = &rb->rb_left;
102	}
103	rb_link_node(&member->dmabuf_rb, rb, p);
104	rb_insert_color(&member->dmabuf_rb, &prime_fpriv->dmabufs);
105
106	rb = NULL;
107	p = &prime_fpriv->handles.rb_node;
108	while (*p) {
109		struct drm_prime_member *pos;
110
111		rb = *p;
112		pos = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, handle_rb);
113		if (handle > pos->handle)
114			p = &rb->rb_right;
115		else
116			p = &rb->rb_left;
117	}
118	rb_link_node(&member->handle_rb, rb, p);
119	rb_insert_color(&member->handle_rb, &prime_fpriv->handles);
120
121	return 0;
122}
123
124static struct dma_buf *drm_prime_lookup_buf_by_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv,
125						      uint32_t handle)
126{
127	struct rb_node *rb;
128
129	rb = prime_fpriv->handles.rb_node;
130	while (rb) {
131		struct drm_prime_member *member;
132
133		member = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, handle_rb);
134		if (member->handle == handle)
135			return member->dma_buf;
136		else if (member->handle < handle)
137			rb = rb->rb_right;
138		else
139			rb = rb->rb_left;
140	}
141
142	return NULL;
143}
144
145static int drm_prime_lookup_buf_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv,
146				       struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
147				       uint32_t *handle)
148{
149	struct rb_node *rb;
150
151	rb = prime_fpriv->dmabufs.rb_node;
152	while (rb) {
153		struct drm_prime_member *member;
154
155		member = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, dmabuf_rb);
156		if (member->dma_buf == dma_buf) {
157			*handle = member->handle;
158			return 0;
159		} else if (member->dma_buf < dma_buf) {
160			rb = rb->rb_right;
161		} else {
162			rb = rb->rb_left;
163		}
164	}
165
166	return -ENOENT;
167}
168
169static int drm_gem_map_attach(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
170			      struct device *target_dev,
171			      struct dma_buf_attachment *attach)
172{
173	struct drm_prime_attachment *prime_attach;
174	struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
175	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
176
177	prime_attach = kzalloc(sizeof(*prime_attach), GFP_KERNEL);
178	if (!prime_attach)
179		return -ENOMEM;
180
181	prime_attach->dir = DMA_NONE;
182	attach->priv = prime_attach;
183
184	if (!dev->driver->gem_prime_pin)
185		return 0;
186
187	return dev->driver->gem_prime_pin(obj);
188}
189
190static void drm_gem_map_detach(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
191			       struct dma_buf_attachment *attach)
192{
193	struct drm_prime_attachment *prime_attach = attach->priv;
194	struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
195	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
196	struct sg_table *sgt;
197
198	if (dev->driver->gem_prime_unpin)
199		dev->driver->gem_prime_unpin(obj);
200
201	if (!prime_attach)
202		return;
203
204	sgt = prime_attach->sgt;
205	if (sgt) {
206		if (prime_attach->dir != DMA_NONE)
207			dma_unmap_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents,
208					prime_attach->dir);
209		sg_free_table(sgt);
210	}
211
212	kfree(sgt);
213	kfree(prime_attach);
214	attach->priv = NULL;
215}
216
217void drm_prime_remove_buf_handle_locked(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv,
218					struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
219{
220	struct rb_node *rb;
221
222	rb = prime_fpriv->dmabufs.rb_node;
223	while (rb) {
224		struct drm_prime_member *member;
225
226		member = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, dmabuf_rb);
227		if (member->dma_buf == dma_buf) {
228			rb_erase(&member->handle_rb, &prime_fpriv->handles);
229			rb_erase(&member->dmabuf_rb, &prime_fpriv->dmabufs);
230
231			dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
232			kfree(member);
233			return;
234		} else if (member->dma_buf < dma_buf) {
235			rb = rb->rb_right;
236		} else {
237			rb = rb->rb_left;
238		}
239	}
240}
241
242static struct sg_table *drm_gem_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
243					    enum dma_data_direction dir)
244{
245	struct drm_prime_attachment *prime_attach = attach->priv;
246	struct drm_gem_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
247	struct sg_table *sgt;
248
249	if (WARN_ON(dir == DMA_NONE || !prime_attach))
250		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
251
252	/* return the cached mapping when possible */
253	if (prime_attach->dir == dir)
254		return prime_attach->sgt;
255
256	/*
257	 * two mappings with different directions for the same attachment are
258	 * not allowed
259	 */
260	if (WARN_ON(prime_attach->dir != DMA_NONE))
261		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
262
263	sgt = obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_get_sg_table(obj);
264
265	if (!IS_ERR(sgt)) {
266		if (!dma_map_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir)) {
267			sg_free_table(sgt);
268			kfree(sgt);
269			sgt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
270		} else {
271			prime_attach->sgt = sgt;
272			prime_attach->dir = dir;
273		}
274	}
275
276	return sgt;
277}
278
279static void drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
280				  struct sg_table *sgt,
281				  enum dma_data_direction dir)
282{
283	/* nothing to be done here */
284}
285
286/**
287 * drm_gem_dmabuf_export - dma_buf export implementation for GEM
288 * @dev: parent device for the exported dmabuf
289 * @exp_info: the export information used by dma_buf_export()
290 *
291 * This wraps dma_buf_export() for use by generic GEM drivers that are using
292 * drm_gem_dmabuf_release(). In addition to calling dma_buf_export(), we take
293 * a reference to the &drm_device and the exported &drm_gem_object (stored in
294 * exp_info->priv) which is released by drm_gem_dmabuf_release().
295 *
296 * Returns the new dmabuf.
297 */
298struct dma_buf *drm_gem_dmabuf_export(struct drm_device *dev,
299				      struct dma_buf_export_info *exp_info)
300{
301	struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
302
303	dma_buf = dma_buf_export(exp_info);
304	if (IS_ERR(dma_buf))
305		return dma_buf;
306
307	drm_dev_ref(dev);
308	drm_gem_object_reference(exp_info->priv);
309
310	return dma_buf;
311}
312EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dmabuf_export);
313
314/**
315 * drm_gem_dmabuf_release - dma_buf release implementation for GEM
316 * @dma_buf: buffer to be released
317 *
318 * Generic release function for dma_bufs exported as PRIME buffers. GEM drivers
319 * must use this in their dma_buf ops structure as the release callback.
320 * drm_gem_dmabuf_release() should be used in conjunction with
321 * drm_gem_dmabuf_export().
322 */
323void drm_gem_dmabuf_release(struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
324{
325	struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
326	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
327
328	/* drop the reference on the export fd holds */
329	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
330
331	drm_dev_unref(dev);
332}
333EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dmabuf_release);
334
335static void *drm_gem_dmabuf_vmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
336{
337	struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
338	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
339
340	return dev->driver->gem_prime_vmap(obj);
341}
342
343static void drm_gem_dmabuf_vunmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf, void *vaddr)
344{
345	struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
346	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
347
348	dev->driver->gem_prime_vunmap(obj, vaddr);
349}
350
351static void *drm_gem_dmabuf_kmap_atomic(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
352					unsigned long page_num)
353{
354	return NULL;
355}
356
357static void drm_gem_dmabuf_kunmap_atomic(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
358					 unsigned long page_num, void *addr)
359{
360
361}
362static void *drm_gem_dmabuf_kmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
363				 unsigned long page_num)
364{
365	return NULL;
366}
367
368static void drm_gem_dmabuf_kunmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
369				  unsigned long page_num, void *addr)
370{
371
372}
373
374static int drm_gem_dmabuf_mmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
375			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
376{
377	struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
378	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
379
380	if (!dev->driver->gem_prime_mmap)
381		return -ENOSYS;
382
383	return dev->driver->gem_prime_mmap(obj, vma);
384}
385
386static const struct dma_buf_ops drm_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops =  {
387	.attach = drm_gem_map_attach,
388	.detach = drm_gem_map_detach,
389	.map_dma_buf = drm_gem_map_dma_buf,
390	.unmap_dma_buf = drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf,
391	.release = drm_gem_dmabuf_release,
392	.kmap = drm_gem_dmabuf_kmap,
393	.kmap_atomic = drm_gem_dmabuf_kmap_atomic,
394	.kunmap = drm_gem_dmabuf_kunmap,
395	.kunmap_atomic = drm_gem_dmabuf_kunmap_atomic,
396	.mmap = drm_gem_dmabuf_mmap,
397	.vmap = drm_gem_dmabuf_vmap,
398	.vunmap = drm_gem_dmabuf_vunmap,
399};
400
401/**
402 * DOC: PRIME Helpers
403 *
404 * Drivers can implement @gem_prime_export and @gem_prime_import in terms of
405 * simpler APIs by using the helper functions @drm_gem_prime_export and
406 * @drm_gem_prime_import.  These functions implement dma-buf support in terms of
407 * six lower-level driver callbacks:
408 *
409 * Export callbacks:
410 *
411 *  * @gem_prime_pin (optional): prepare a GEM object for exporting
412 *  * @gem_prime_get_sg_table: provide a scatter/gather table of pinned pages
413 *  * @gem_prime_vmap: vmap a buffer exported by your driver
414 *  * @gem_prime_vunmap: vunmap a buffer exported by your driver
415 *  * @gem_prime_mmap (optional): mmap a buffer exported by your driver
416 *
417 * Import callback:
418 *
419 *  * @gem_prime_import_sg_table (import): produce a GEM object from another
420 *    driver's scatter/gather table
421 */
422
423/**
424 * drm_gem_prime_export - helper library implementation of the export callback
425 * @dev: drm_device to export from
426 * @obj: GEM object to export
427 * @flags: flags like DRM_CLOEXEC and DRM_RDWR
428 *
429 * This is the implementation of the gem_prime_export functions for GEM drivers
430 * using the PRIME helpers.
431 */
432struct dma_buf *drm_gem_prime_export(struct drm_device *dev,
433				     struct drm_gem_object *obj,
434				     int flags)
435{
436	struct dma_buf_export_info exp_info = {
437		.exp_name = KBUILD_MODNAME, /* white lie for debug */
438		.owner = dev->driver->fops->owner,
439		.ops = &drm_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops,
440		.size = obj->size,
441		.flags = flags,
442		.priv = obj,
443	};
444
445	if (dev->driver->gem_prime_res_obj)
446		exp_info.resv = dev->driver->gem_prime_res_obj(obj);
447
448	return drm_gem_dmabuf_export(dev, &exp_info);
449}
450EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_export);
451
452static struct dma_buf *export_and_register_object(struct drm_device *dev,
453						  struct drm_gem_object *obj,
454						  uint32_t flags)
455{
456	struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
457
458	/* prevent races with concurrent gem_close. */
459	if (obj->handle_count == 0) {
460		dmabuf = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
461		return dmabuf;
462	}
463
464	dmabuf = dev->driver->gem_prime_export(dev, obj, flags);
465	if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) {
466		/* normally the created dma-buf takes ownership of the ref,
467		 * but if that fails then drop the ref
468		 */
469		return dmabuf;
470	}
471
472	/*
473	 * Note that callers do not need to clean up the export cache
474	 * since the check for obj->handle_count guarantees that someone
475	 * will clean it up.
476	 */
477	obj->dma_buf = dmabuf;
478	get_dma_buf(obj->dma_buf);
479
480	return dmabuf;
481}
482
483/**
484 * drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd - PRIME export function for GEM drivers
485 * @dev: dev to export the buffer from
486 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
487 * @handle: buffer handle to export
488 * @flags: flags like DRM_CLOEXEC
489 * @prime_fd: pointer to storage for the fd id of the create dma-buf
490 *
491 * This is the PRIME export function which must be used mandatorily by GEM
492 * drivers to ensure correct lifetime management of the underlying GEM object.
493 * The actual exporting from GEM object to a dma-buf is done through the
494 * gem_prime_export driver callback.
495 */
496int drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd(struct drm_device *dev,
497			       struct drm_file *file_priv, uint32_t handle,
498			       uint32_t flags,
499			       int *prime_fd)
500{
501	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
502	int ret = 0;
503	struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
504
505	mutex_lock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
506	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, handle);
507	if (!obj)  {
508		ret = -ENOENT;
509		goto out_unlock;
510	}
511
512	dmabuf = drm_prime_lookup_buf_by_handle(&file_priv->prime, handle);
513	if (dmabuf) {
514		get_dma_buf(dmabuf);
515		goto out_have_handle;
516	}
517
518	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
519	/* re-export the original imported object */
520	if (obj->import_attach) {
521		dmabuf = obj->import_attach->dmabuf;
522		get_dma_buf(dmabuf);
523		goto out_have_obj;
524	}
525
526	if (obj->dma_buf) {
527		get_dma_buf(obj->dma_buf);
528		dmabuf = obj->dma_buf;
529		goto out_have_obj;
530	}
531
532	dmabuf = export_and_register_object(dev, obj, flags);
533	if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) {
534		/* normally the created dma-buf takes ownership of the ref,
535		 * but if that fails then drop the ref
536		 */
537		ret = PTR_ERR(dmabuf);
538		mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
539		goto out;
540	}
541
542out_have_obj:
543	/*
544	 * If we've exported this buffer then cheat and add it to the import list
545	 * so we get the correct handle back. We must do this under the
546	 * protection of dev->object_name_lock to ensure that a racing gem close
547	 * ioctl doesn't miss to remove this buffer handle from the cache.
548	 */
549	ret = drm_prime_add_buf_handle(&file_priv->prime,
550				       dmabuf, handle);
551	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
552	if (ret)
553		goto fail_put_dmabuf;
554
555out_have_handle:
556	ret = dma_buf_fd(dmabuf, flags);
557	/*
558	 * We must _not_ remove the buffer from the handle cache since the newly
559	 * created dma buf is already linked in the global obj->dma_buf pointer,
560	 * and that is invariant as long as a userspace gem handle exists.
561	 * Closing the handle will clean out the cache anyway, so we don't leak.
562	 */
563	if (ret < 0) {
564		goto fail_put_dmabuf;
565	} else {
566		*prime_fd = ret;
567		ret = 0;
568	}
569
570	goto out;
571
572fail_put_dmabuf:
573	dma_buf_put(dmabuf);
574out:
575	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
576out_unlock:
577	mutex_unlock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
578
579	return ret;
580}
581EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd);
582
583/**
584 * drm_gem_prime_import - helper library implementation of the import callback
585 * @dev: drm_device to import into
586 * @dma_buf: dma-buf object to import
587 *
588 * This is the implementation of the gem_prime_import functions for GEM drivers
589 * using the PRIME helpers.
590 */
591struct drm_gem_object *drm_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device *dev,
592					    struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
593{
594	struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
595	struct sg_table *sgt;
596	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
597	int ret;
598
599	if (dma_buf->ops == &drm_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops) {
600		obj = dma_buf->priv;
601		if (obj->dev == dev) {
602			/*
603			 * Importing dmabuf exported from out own gem increases
604			 * refcount on gem itself instead of f_count of dmabuf.
605			 */
606			drm_gem_object_reference(obj);
607			return obj;
608		}
609	}
610
611	if (!dev->driver->gem_prime_import_sg_table)
612		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
613
614	attach = dma_buf_attach(dma_buf, dev->dev);
615	if (IS_ERR(attach))
616		return ERR_CAST(attach);
617
618	get_dma_buf(dma_buf);
619
620	sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment(attach, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
621	if (IS_ERR(sgt)) {
622		ret = PTR_ERR(sgt);
623		goto fail_detach;
624	}
625
626	obj = dev->driver->gem_prime_import_sg_table(dev, attach, sgt);
627	if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
628		ret = PTR_ERR(obj);
629		goto fail_unmap;
630	}
631
632	obj->import_attach = attach;
633
634	return obj;
635
636fail_unmap:
637	dma_buf_unmap_attachment(attach, sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
638fail_detach:
639	dma_buf_detach(dma_buf, attach);
640	dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
641
642	return ERR_PTR(ret);
643}
644EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_import);
645
646/**
647 * drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle - PRIME import function for GEM drivers
648 * @dev: dev to export the buffer from
649 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
650 * @prime_fd: fd id of the dma-buf which should be imported
651 * @handle: pointer to storage for the handle of the imported buffer object
652 *
653 * This is the PRIME import function which must be used mandatorily by GEM
654 * drivers to ensure correct lifetime management of the underlying GEM object.
655 * The actual importing of GEM object from the dma-buf is done through the
656 * gem_import_export driver callback.
657 */
658int drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle(struct drm_device *dev,
659			       struct drm_file *file_priv, int prime_fd,
660			       uint32_t *handle)
661{
662	struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
663	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
664	int ret;
665
666	dma_buf = dma_buf_get(prime_fd);
667	if (IS_ERR(dma_buf))
668		return PTR_ERR(dma_buf);
669
670	mutex_lock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
671
672	ret = drm_prime_lookup_buf_handle(&file_priv->prime,
673			dma_buf, handle);
674	if (ret == 0)
675		goto out_put;
676
677	/* never seen this one, need to import */
678	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
679	obj = dev->driver->gem_prime_import(dev, dma_buf);
680	if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
681		ret = PTR_ERR(obj);
682		goto out_unlock;
683	}
684
685	if (obj->dma_buf) {
686		WARN_ON(obj->dma_buf != dma_buf);
687	} else {
688		obj->dma_buf = dma_buf;
689		get_dma_buf(dma_buf);
690	}
691
692	/* _handle_create_tail unconditionally unlocks dev->object_name_lock. */
693	ret = drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, handle);
694	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
695	if (ret)
696		goto out_put;
697
698	ret = drm_prime_add_buf_handle(&file_priv->prime,
699			dma_buf, *handle);
700	mutex_unlock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
701	if (ret)
702		goto fail;
703
704	dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
705
706	return 0;
707
708fail:
709	/* hmm, if driver attached, we are relying on the free-object path
710	 * to detach.. which seems ok..
711	 */
712	drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, *handle);
713	dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
714	return ret;
715
716out_unlock:
717	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
718out_put:
719	mutex_unlock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
720	dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
721	return ret;
722}
723EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle);
724
725int drm_prime_handle_to_fd_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
726				 struct drm_file *file_priv)
727{
728	struct drm_prime_handle *args = data;
729
730	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_PRIME))
731		return -EINVAL;
732
733	if (!dev->driver->prime_handle_to_fd)
734		return -ENOSYS;
735
736	/* check flags are valid */
737	if (args->flags & ~(DRM_CLOEXEC | DRM_RDWR))
738		return -EINVAL;
739
740	return dev->driver->prime_handle_to_fd(dev, file_priv,
741			args->handle, args->flags, &args->fd);
742}
743
744int drm_prime_fd_to_handle_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
745				 struct drm_file *file_priv)
746{
747	struct drm_prime_handle *args = data;
748
749	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_PRIME))
750		return -EINVAL;
751
752	if (!dev->driver->prime_fd_to_handle)
753		return -ENOSYS;
754
755	return dev->driver->prime_fd_to_handle(dev, file_priv,
756			args->fd, &args->handle);
757}
758
759/**
760 * drm_prime_pages_to_sg - converts a page array into an sg list
761 * @pages: pointer to the array of page pointers to convert
762 * @nr_pages: length of the page vector
763 *
764 * This helper creates an sg table object from a set of pages
765 * the driver is responsible for mapping the pages into the
766 * importers address space for use with dma_buf itself.
767 */
768struct sg_table *drm_prime_pages_to_sg(struct page **pages, unsigned int nr_pages)
769{
770	struct sg_table *sg = NULL;
771	int ret;
772
773	sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sg_table), GFP_KERNEL);
774	if (!sg) {
775		ret = -ENOMEM;
776		goto out;
777	}
778
779	ret = sg_alloc_table_from_pages(sg, pages, nr_pages, 0,
780				nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, GFP_KERNEL);
781	if (ret)
782		goto out;
783
784	return sg;
785out:
786	kfree(sg);
787	return ERR_PTR(ret);
788}
789EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_prime_pages_to_sg);
790
791/**
792 * drm_prime_sg_to_page_addr_arrays - convert an sg table into a page array
793 * @sgt: scatter-gather table to convert
794 * @pages: array of page pointers to store the page array in
795 * @addrs: optional array to store the dma bus address of each page
796 * @max_pages: size of both the passed-in arrays
797 *
798 * Exports an sg table into an array of pages and addresses. This is currently
799 * required by the TTM driver in order to do correct fault handling.
800 */
801int drm_prime_sg_to_page_addr_arrays(struct sg_table *sgt, struct page **pages,
802				     dma_addr_t *addrs, int max_pages)
803{
804	unsigned count;
805	struct scatterlist *sg;
806	struct page *page;
807	u32 len;
808	int pg_index;
809	dma_addr_t addr;
810
811	pg_index = 0;
812	for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, count) {
813		len = sg->length;
814		page = sg_page(sg);
815		addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
816
817		while (len > 0) {
818			if (WARN_ON(pg_index >= max_pages))
819				return -1;
820			pages[pg_index] = page;
821			if (addrs)
822				addrs[pg_index] = addr;
823
824			page++;
825			addr += PAGE_SIZE;
826			len -= PAGE_SIZE;
827			pg_index++;
828		}
829	}
830	return 0;
831}
832EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_prime_sg_to_page_addr_arrays);
833
834/**
835 * drm_prime_gem_destroy - helper to clean up a PRIME-imported GEM object
836 * @obj: GEM object which was created from a dma-buf
837 * @sg: the sg-table which was pinned at import time
838 *
839 * This is the cleanup functions which GEM drivers need to call when they use
840 * @drm_gem_prime_import to import dma-bufs.
841 */
842void drm_prime_gem_destroy(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct sg_table *sg)
843{
844	struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
845	struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
846	attach = obj->import_attach;
847	if (sg)
848		dma_buf_unmap_attachment(attach, sg, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
849	dma_buf = attach->dmabuf;
850	dma_buf_detach(attach->dmabuf, attach);
851	/* remove the reference */
852	dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
853}
854EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_prime_gem_destroy);
855
856void drm_prime_init_file_private(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv)
857{
858	mutex_init(&prime_fpriv->lock);
859	prime_fpriv->dmabufs = RB_ROOT;
860	prime_fpriv->handles = RB_ROOT;
861}
862
863void drm_prime_destroy_file_private(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv)
864{
865	/* by now drm_gem_release should've made sure the list is empty */
866	WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&prime_fpriv->dmabufs));
867}