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v3.1
   1/*
   2 * Copyright © 1997-2003 by The XFree86 Project, Inc.
   3 * Copyright © 2007 Dave Airlie
   4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
   5 *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
   6 * Copyright 2005-2006 Luc Verhaegen
   7 * Copyright (c) 2001, Andy Ritger  aritger@nvidia.com
   8 *
   9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  15 *
  16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  18 *
  19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  23 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  24 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  25 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  26 *
  27 * Except as contained in this notice, the name of the copyright holder(s)
  28 * and author(s) shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote
  29 * the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
  30 * authorization from the copyright holder(s) and author(s).
  31 */
  32
  33#include <linux/list.h>
  34#include <linux/list_sort.h>
  35#include "drmP.h"
  36#include "drm.h"
  37#include "drm_crtc.h"
 
 
 
 
 
  38
  39/**
  40 * drm_mode_debug_printmodeline - debug print a mode
  41 * @dev: DRM device
  42 * @mode: mode to print
  43 *
  44 * LOCKING:
  45 * None.
  46 *
  47 * Describe @mode using DRM_DEBUG.
  48 */
  49void drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
  50{
  51	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Modeline %d:\"%s\" %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d "
  52			"0x%x 0x%x\n",
  53		mode->base.id, mode->name, mode->vrefresh, mode->clock,
  54		mode->hdisplay, mode->hsync_start,
  55		mode->hsync_end, mode->htotal,
  56		mode->vdisplay, mode->vsync_start,
  57		mode->vsync_end, mode->vtotal, mode->type, mode->flags);
  58}
  59EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_debug_printmodeline);
  60
  61/**
  62 * drm_cvt_mode -create a modeline based on CVT algorithm
  63 * @dev: DRM device
  64 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
  65 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
  66 * @vrefresh  : vrefresh rate
  67 * @reduced : Whether the GTF calculation is simplified
  68 * @interlaced:Whether the interlace is supported
  69 *
  70 * LOCKING:
  71 * none.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  72 *
  73 * return the modeline based on CVT algorithm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  74 *
  75 * This function is called to generate the modeline based on CVT algorithm
  76 * according to the hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh.
  77 * It is based from the VESA(TM) Coordinated Video Timing Generator by
  78 * Graham Loveridge April 9, 2003 available at
  79 * http://www.elo.utfsm.cl/~elo212/docs/CVTd6r1.xls 
  80 *
  81 * And it is copied from xf86CVTmode in xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86cvt.c.
  82 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
 
 
 
 
 
  83 */
  84#define HV_FACTOR			1000
  85struct drm_display_mode *drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay,
  86				      int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
  87				      bool reduced, bool interlaced, bool margins)
  88{
 
  89	/* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
  90#define	CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE		18
  91	/* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
  92#define	CVT_H_GRANULARITY		8
  93	/* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
  94#define	CVT_MIN_V_PORCH			3
  95	/* 4) Minimum number of vertical back porch lines - default 6 */
  96#define	CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH		6
  97	/* Pixel Clock step (kHz) */
  98#define CVT_CLOCK_STEP			250
  99	struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
 100	unsigned int vfieldrate, hperiod;
 101	int hdisplay_rnd, hmargin, vdisplay_rnd, vmargin, vsync;
 102	int interlace;
 
 103
 104	/* allocate the drm_display_mode structure. If failure, we will
 105	 * return directly
 106	 */
 107	drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
 108	if (!drm_mode)
 109		return NULL;
 110
 111	/* the CVT default refresh rate is 60Hz */
 112	if (!vrefresh)
 113		vrefresh = 60;
 114
 115	/* the required field fresh rate */
 116	if (interlaced)
 117		vfieldrate = vrefresh * 2;
 118	else
 119		vfieldrate = vrefresh;
 120
 121	/* horizontal pixels */
 122	hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay - (hdisplay % CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
 123
 124	/* determine the left&right borders */
 125	hmargin = 0;
 126	if (margins) {
 127		hmargin = hdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
 128		hmargin -= hmargin % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
 129	}
 130	/* find the total active pixels */
 131	drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd + 2 * hmargin;
 132
 133	/* find the number of lines per field */
 134	if (interlaced)
 135		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
 136	else
 137		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
 138
 139	/* find the top & bottom borders */
 140	vmargin = 0;
 141	if (margins)
 142		vmargin = vdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
 143
 144	drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay + 2 * vmargin;
 145
 146	/* Interlaced */
 147	if (interlaced)
 148		interlace = 1;
 149	else
 150		interlace = 0;
 151
 152	/* Determine VSync Width from aspect ratio */
 153	if (!(vdisplay % 3) && ((vdisplay * 4 / 3) == hdisplay))
 154		vsync = 4;
 155	else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 9) == hdisplay))
 156		vsync = 5;
 157	else if (!(vdisplay % 10) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 10) == hdisplay))
 158		vsync = 6;
 159	else if (!(vdisplay % 4) && ((vdisplay * 5 / 4) == hdisplay))
 160		vsync = 7;
 161	else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 15 / 9) == hdisplay))
 162		vsync = 7;
 163	else /* custom */
 164		vsync = 10;
 165
 166	if (!reduced) {
 167		/* simplify the GTF calculation */
 168		/* 4) Minimum time of vertical sync + back porch interval (µs)
 169		 * default 550.0
 170		 */
 171		int tmp1, tmp2;
 172#define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP	550
 173		/* 3) Nominal HSync width (% of line period) - default 8 */
 174#define CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE	8
 175		unsigned int hblank_percentage;
 176		int vsyncandback_porch, vback_porch, hblank;
 177
 178		/* estimated the horizontal period */
 179		tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000  -
 180				CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
 181		tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH) * 2 +
 182				interlace;
 183		hperiod = tmp1 * 2 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
 184
 185		tmp1 = CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
 186		/* 9. Find number of lines in sync + backporch */
 187		if (tmp1 < (vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH))
 188			vsyncandback_porch = vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
 189		else
 190			vsyncandback_porch = tmp1;
 191		/* 10. Find number of lines in back porch */
 192		vback_porch = vsyncandback_porch - vsync;
 193		drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin +
 194				vsyncandback_porch + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
 195		/* 5) Definition of Horizontal blanking time limitation */
 196		/* Gradient (%/kHz) - default 600 */
 197#define CVT_M_FACTOR	600
 198		/* Offset (%) - default 40 */
 199#define CVT_C_FACTOR	40
 200		/* Blanking time scaling factor - default 128 */
 201#define CVT_K_FACTOR	128
 202		/* Scaling factor weighting - default 20 */
 203#define CVT_J_FACTOR	20
 204#define CVT_M_PRIME	(CVT_M_FACTOR * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256)
 205#define CVT_C_PRIME	((CVT_C_FACTOR - CVT_J_FACTOR) * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256 + \
 206			 CVT_J_FACTOR)
 207		/* 12. Find ideal blanking duty cycle from formula */
 208		hblank_percentage = CVT_C_PRIME * HV_FACTOR - CVT_M_PRIME *
 209					hperiod / 1000;
 210		/* 13. Blanking time */
 211		if (hblank_percentage < 20 * HV_FACTOR)
 212			hblank_percentage = 20 * HV_FACTOR;
 213		hblank = drm_mode->hdisplay * hblank_percentage /
 214			 (100 * HV_FACTOR - hblank_percentage);
 215		hblank -= hblank % (2 * CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
 216		/* 14. find the total pixes per line */
 217		drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank;
 218		drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank / 2;
 219		drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end -
 220			(drm_mode->htotal * CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE) / 100;
 221		drm_mode->hsync_start += CVT_H_GRANULARITY -
 222			drm_mode->hsync_start % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
 223		/* fill the Vsync values */
 224		drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
 225		drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
 226	} else {
 227		/* Reduced blanking */
 228		/* Minimum vertical blanking interval time (µs)- default 460 */
 229#define CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK	460
 230		/* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal sync */
 231#define CVT_RB_H_SYNC		32
 232		/* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal blanking */
 233#define CVT_RB_H_BLANK		160
 234		/* Fixed number of lines for vertical front porch - default 3*/
 235#define CVT_RB_VFPORCH		3
 236		int vbilines;
 237		int tmp1, tmp2;
 238		/* 8. Estimate Horizontal period. */
 239		tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
 240			CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
 241		tmp2 = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin;
 242		hperiod = tmp1 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
 243		/* 9. Find number of lines in vertical blanking */
 244		vbilines = CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
 245		/* 10. Check if vertical blanking is sufficient */
 246		if (vbilines < (CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH))
 247			vbilines = CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
 248		/* 11. Find total number of lines in vertical field */
 249		drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + vbilines;
 250		/* 12. Find total number of pixels in a line */
 251		drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
 252		/* Fill in HSync values */
 253		drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK / 2;
 254		drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end - CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
 255		/* Fill in VSync values */
 256		drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_RB_VFPORCH;
 257		drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
 258	}
 259	/* 15/13. Find pixel clock frequency (kHz for xf86) */
 260	drm_mode->clock = drm_mode->htotal * HV_FACTOR * 1000 / hperiod;
 261	drm_mode->clock -= drm_mode->clock % CVT_CLOCK_STEP;
 
 
 
 262	/* 18/16. Find actual vertical frame frequency */
 263	/* ignore - just set the mode flag for interlaced */
 264	if (interlaced) {
 265		drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
 266		drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
 267	}
 268	/* Fill the mode line name */
 269	drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
 270	if (reduced)
 271		drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC |
 272					DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC);
 273	else
 274		drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC |
 275					DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC);
 276
 277	return drm_mode;
 278}
 279EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_cvt_mode);
 280
 281/**
 282 * drm_gtf_mode_complex - create the modeline based on full GTF algorithm
 283 *
 284 * @dev		:drm device
 285 * @hdisplay	:hdisplay size
 286 * @vdisplay	:vdisplay size
 287 * @vrefresh	:vrefresh rate.
 288 * @interlaced	:whether the interlace is supported
 289 * @margins	:desired margin size
 290 * @GTF_[MCKJ]  :extended GTF formula parameters
 291 *
 292 * LOCKING.
 293 * none.
 294 *
 295 * return the modeline based on full GTF algorithm.
 296 *
 297 * GTF feature blocks specify C and J in multiples of 0.5, so we pass them
 298 * in here multiplied by two.  For a C of 40, pass in 80.
 
 
 
 
 
 299 */
 300struct drm_display_mode *
 301drm_gtf_mode_complex(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay,
 302		     int vrefresh, bool interlaced, int margins,
 303		     int GTF_M, int GTF_2C, int GTF_K, int GTF_2J)
 304{	/* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
 305#define	GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE		18
 306	/* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
 307#define	GTF_CELL_GRAN			8
 308	/* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
 309#define	GTF_MIN_V_PORCH			1
 310	/* width of vsync in lines */
 311#define V_SYNC_RQD			3
 312	/* width of hsync as % of total line */
 313#define H_SYNC_PERCENT			8
 314	/* min time of vsync + back porch (microsec) */
 315#define MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP		550
 316	/* C' and M' are part of the Blanking Duty Cycle computation */
 317#define GTF_C_PRIME	((((GTF_2C - GTF_2J) * GTF_K / 256) + GTF_2J) / 2)
 318#define GTF_M_PRIME	(GTF_K * GTF_M / 256)
 319	struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
 320	unsigned int hdisplay_rnd, vdisplay_rnd, vfieldrate_rqd;
 321	int top_margin, bottom_margin;
 322	int interlace;
 323	unsigned int hfreq_est;
 324	int vsync_plus_bp, vback_porch;
 325	unsigned int vtotal_lines, vfieldrate_est, hperiod;
 326	unsigned int vfield_rate, vframe_rate;
 327	int left_margin, right_margin;
 328	unsigned int total_active_pixels, ideal_duty_cycle;
 329	unsigned int hblank, total_pixels, pixel_freq;
 330	int hsync, hfront_porch, vodd_front_porch_lines;
 331	unsigned int tmp1, tmp2;
 332
 333	drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
 334	if (!drm_mode)
 335		return NULL;
 336
 337	/* 1. In order to give correct results, the number of horizontal
 338	 * pixels requested is first processed to ensure that it is divisible
 339	 * by the character size, by rounding it to the nearest character
 340	 * cell boundary:
 341	 */
 342	hdisplay_rnd = (hdisplay + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 343	hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay_rnd * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 344
 345	/* 2. If interlace is requested, the number of vertical lines assumed
 346	 * by the calculation must be halved, as the computation calculates
 347	 * the number of vertical lines per field.
 348	 */
 349	if (interlaced)
 350		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
 351	else
 352		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
 353
 354	/* 3. Find the frame rate required: */
 355	if (interlaced)
 356		vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh * 2;
 357	else
 358		vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh;
 359
 360	/* 4. Find number of lines in Top margin: */
 361	top_margin = 0;
 362	if (margins)
 363		top_margin = (vdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
 364				1000;
 365	/* 5. Find number of lines in bottom margin: */
 366	bottom_margin = top_margin;
 367
 368	/* 6. If interlace is required, then set variable interlace: */
 369	if (interlaced)
 370		interlace = 1;
 371	else
 372		interlace = 0;
 373
 374	/* 7. Estimate the Horizontal frequency */
 375	{
 376		tmp1 = (1000000  - MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * vfieldrate_rqd) / 500;
 377		tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * top_margin + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH) *
 378				2 + interlace;
 379		hfreq_est = (tmp2 * 1000 * vfieldrate_rqd) / tmp1;
 380	}
 381
 382	/* 8. Find the number of lines in V sync + back porch */
 383	/* [V SYNC+BP] = RINT(([MIN VSYNC+BP] * hfreq_est / 1000000)) */
 384	vsync_plus_bp = MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * hfreq_est / 1000;
 385	vsync_plus_bp = (vsync_plus_bp + 500) / 1000;
 386	/*  9. Find the number of lines in V back porch alone: */
 387	vback_porch = vsync_plus_bp - V_SYNC_RQD;
 388	/*  10. Find the total number of lines in Vertical field period: */
 389	vtotal_lines = vdisplay_rnd + top_margin + bottom_margin +
 390			vsync_plus_bp + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH;
 391	/*  11. Estimate the Vertical field frequency: */
 392	vfieldrate_est = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
 393	/*  12. Find the actual horizontal period: */
 394	hperiod = 1000000 / (vfieldrate_rqd * vtotal_lines);
 395
 396	/*  13. Find the actual Vertical field frequency: */
 397	vfield_rate = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
 398	/*  14. Find the Vertical frame frequency: */
 399	if (interlaced)
 400		vframe_rate = vfield_rate / 2;
 401	else
 402		vframe_rate = vfield_rate;
 403	/*  15. Find number of pixels in left margin: */
 404	if (margins)
 405		left_margin = (hdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
 406				1000;
 407	else
 408		left_margin = 0;
 409
 410	/* 16.Find number of pixels in right margin: */
 411	right_margin = left_margin;
 412	/* 17.Find total number of active pixels in image and left and right */
 413	total_active_pixels = hdisplay_rnd + left_margin + right_margin;
 414	/* 18.Find the ideal blanking duty cycle from blanking duty cycle */
 415	ideal_duty_cycle = GTF_C_PRIME * 1000 -
 416				(GTF_M_PRIME * 1000000 / hfreq_est);
 417	/* 19.Find the number of pixels in the blanking time to the nearest
 418	 * double character cell: */
 419	hblank = total_active_pixels * ideal_duty_cycle /
 420			(100000 - ideal_duty_cycle);
 421	hblank = (hblank + GTF_CELL_GRAN) / (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
 422	hblank = hblank * 2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 423	/* 20.Find total number of pixels: */
 424	total_pixels = total_active_pixels + hblank;
 425	/* 21.Find pixel clock frequency: */
 426	pixel_freq = total_pixels * hfreq_est / 1000;
 427	/* Stage 1 computations are now complete; I should really pass
 428	 * the results to another function and do the Stage 2 computations,
 429	 * but I only need a few more values so I'll just append the
 430	 * computations here for now */
 431	/* 17. Find the number of pixels in the horizontal sync period: */
 432	hsync = H_SYNC_PERCENT * total_pixels / 100;
 433	hsync = (hsync + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 434	hsync = hsync * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 435	/* 18. Find the number of pixels in horizontal front porch period */
 436	hfront_porch = hblank / 2 - hsync;
 437	/*  36. Find the number of lines in the odd front porch period: */
 438	vodd_front_porch_lines = GTF_MIN_V_PORCH ;
 439
 440	/* finally, pack the results in the mode struct */
 441	drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd;
 442	drm_mode->hsync_start = hdisplay_rnd + hfront_porch;
 443	drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hsync_start + hsync;
 444	drm_mode->htotal = total_pixels;
 445	drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay_rnd;
 446	drm_mode->vsync_start = vdisplay_rnd + vodd_front_porch_lines;
 447	drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + V_SYNC_RQD;
 448	drm_mode->vtotal = vtotal_lines;
 449
 450	drm_mode->clock = pixel_freq;
 451
 452	if (interlaced) {
 453		drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
 454		drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
 455	}
 456
 457	drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
 458	if (GTF_M == 600 && GTF_2C == 80 && GTF_K == 128 && GTF_2J == 40)
 459		drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
 460	else
 461		drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
 462
 463	return drm_mode;
 464}
 465EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode_complex);
 466
 467/**
 468 * drm_gtf_mode - create the modeline based on GTF algorithm
 469 *
 470 * @dev		:drm device
 471 * @hdisplay	:hdisplay size
 472 * @vdisplay	:vdisplay size
 473 * @vrefresh	:vrefresh rate.
 474 * @interlaced	:whether the interlace is supported
 475 * @margins	:whether the margin is supported
 476 *
 477 * LOCKING.
 478 * none.
 479 *
 480 * return the modeline based on GTF algorithm
 481 *
 482 * This function is to create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm.
 483 * Generalized Timing Formula is derived from:
 
 484 *	GTF Spreadsheet by Andy Morrish (1/5/97)
 485 *	available at http://www.vesa.org
 486 *
 487 * And it is copied from the file of xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86gtf.c.
 488 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
 489 * I also refer to the function of fb_get_mode in the file of
 490 * drivers/video/fbmon.c
 491 *
 492 * Standard GTF parameters:
 493 * M = 600
 494 * C = 40
 495 * K = 128
 496 * J = 20
 
 
 
 
 
 
 497 */
 498struct drm_display_mode *
 499drm_gtf_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
 500	     bool lace, int margins)
 501{
 502	return drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh, lace,
 503				    margins, 600, 40 * 2, 128, 20 * 2);
 
 504}
 505EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode);
 506
 
 507/**
 508 * drm_mode_set_name - set the name on a mode
 509 * @mode: name will be set in this mode
 510 *
 511 * LOCKING:
 512 * None.
 513 *
 514 * Set the name of @mode to a standard format.
 515 */
 516void drm_mode_set_name(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 
 517{
 518	bool interlaced = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
 519
 520	snprintf(mode->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN, "%dx%d%s",
 521		 mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay,
 522		 interlaced ? "i" : "");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 523}
 524EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_name);
 525
 526/**
 527 * drm_mode_list_concat - move modes from one list to another
 528 * @head: source list
 529 * @new: dst list
 530 *
 531 * LOCKING:
 532 * Caller must ensure both lists are locked.
 533 *
 534 * Move all the modes from @head to @new.
 535 */
 536void drm_mode_list_concat(struct list_head *head, struct list_head *new)
 
 537{
 538
 539	struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
 540
 541	list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, head) {
 542		list_move_tail(entry, new);
 543	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 544}
 545EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_list_concat);
 546
 547/**
 548 * drm_mode_width - get the width of a mode
 549 * @mode: mode
 550 *
 551 * LOCKING:
 552 * None.
 553 *
 554 * Return @mode's width (hdisplay) value.
 555 *
 556 * FIXME: is this needed?
 557 *
 558 * RETURNS:
 559 * @mode->hdisplay
 560 */
 561int drm_mode_width(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 562{
 563	return mode->hdisplay;
 564
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 565}
 566EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_width);
 567
 
 568/**
 569 * drm_mode_height - get the height of a mode
 570 * @mode: mode
 571 *
 572 * LOCKING:
 573 * None.
 574 *
 575 * Return @mode's height (vdisplay) value.
 
 
 576 *
 577 * FIXME: is this needed?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 578 *
 579 * RETURNS:
 580 * @mode->vdisplay
 581 */
 582int drm_mode_height(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 583{
 584	return mode->vdisplay;
 
 
 
 
 585}
 586EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_height);
 587
 588/** drm_mode_hsync - get the hsync of a mode
 
 589 * @mode: mode
 590 *
 591 * LOCKING:
 592 * None.
 593 *
 594 * Return @modes's hsync rate in kHz, rounded to the nearest int.
 595 */
 596int drm_mode_hsync(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 597{
 598	unsigned int calc_val;
 599
 600	if (mode->hsync)
 601		return mode->hsync;
 602
 603	if (mode->htotal < 0)
 604		return 0;
 605
 606	calc_val = (mode->clock * 1000) / mode->htotal; /* hsync in Hz */
 607	calc_val += 500;				/* round to 1000Hz */
 608	calc_val /= 1000;				/* truncate to kHz */
 609
 610	return calc_val;
 611}
 612EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_hsync);
 613
 614/**
 615 * drm_mode_vrefresh - get the vrefresh of a mode
 616 * @mode: mode
 617 *
 618 * LOCKING:
 619 * None.
 620 *
 621 * Return @mode's vrefresh rate in Hz or calculate it if necessary.
 622 *
 623 * FIXME: why is this needed?  shouldn't vrefresh be set already?
 624 *
 625 * RETURNS:
 626 * Vertical refresh rate. It will be the result of actual value plus 0.5.
 627 * If it is 70.288, it will return 70Hz.
 628 * If it is 59.6, it will return 60Hz.
 629 */
 630int drm_mode_vrefresh(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 631{
 632	int refresh = 0;
 633	unsigned int calc_val;
 634
 635	if (mode->vrefresh > 0)
 636		refresh = mode->vrefresh;
 637	else if (mode->htotal > 0 && mode->vtotal > 0) {
 638		int vtotal;
 639		vtotal = mode->vtotal;
 640		/* work out vrefresh the value will be x1000 */
 641		calc_val = (mode->clock * 1000);
 642		calc_val /= mode->htotal;
 643		refresh = (calc_val + vtotal / 2) / vtotal;
 644
 645		if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
 646			refresh *= 2;
 647		if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
 648			refresh /= 2;
 649		if (mode->vscan > 1)
 650			refresh /= mode->vscan;
 651	}
 652	return refresh;
 653}
 654EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_vrefresh);
 655
 656/**
 657 * drm_mode_set_crtcinfo - set CRTC modesetting parameters
 658 * @p: mode
 659 * @adjust_flags: unused? (FIXME)
 660 *
 661 * LOCKING:
 662 * None.
 663 *
 664 * Setup the CRTC modesetting parameters for @p, adjusting if necessary.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 665 */
 666void drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(struct drm_display_mode *p, int adjust_flags)
 667{
 668	if ((p == NULL) || ((p->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_CRTC_C) == DRM_MODE_TYPE_BUILTIN))
 669		return;
 670
 
 671	p->crtc_hdisplay = p->hdisplay;
 672	p->crtc_hsync_start = p->hsync_start;
 673	p->crtc_hsync_end = p->hsync_end;
 674	p->crtc_htotal = p->htotal;
 675	p->crtc_hskew = p->hskew;
 676	p->crtc_vdisplay = p->vdisplay;
 677	p->crtc_vsync_start = p->vsync_start;
 678	p->crtc_vsync_end = p->vsync_end;
 679	p->crtc_vtotal = p->vtotal;
 680
 681	if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
 682		if (adjust_flags & CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V) {
 683			p->crtc_vdisplay /= 2;
 684			p->crtc_vsync_start /= 2;
 685			p->crtc_vsync_end /= 2;
 686			p->crtc_vtotal /= 2;
 687		}
 
 688
 689		p->crtc_vtotal |= 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 690	}
 691
 692	if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) {
 693		p->crtc_vdisplay *= 2;
 694		p->crtc_vsync_start *= 2;
 695		p->crtc_vsync_end *= 2;
 696		p->crtc_vtotal *= 2;
 
 
 697	}
 698
 699	if (p->vscan > 1) {
 700		p->crtc_vdisplay *= p->vscan;
 701		p->crtc_vsync_start *= p->vscan;
 702		p->crtc_vsync_end *= p->vscan;
 703		p->crtc_vtotal *= p->vscan;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 704	}
 705
 706	p->crtc_vblank_start = min(p->crtc_vsync_start, p->crtc_vdisplay);
 707	p->crtc_vblank_end = max(p->crtc_vsync_end, p->crtc_vtotal);
 708	p->crtc_hblank_start = min(p->crtc_hsync_start, p->crtc_hdisplay);
 709	p->crtc_hblank_end = max(p->crtc_hsync_end, p->crtc_htotal);
 710
 711	p->crtc_hadjusted = false;
 712	p->crtc_vadjusted = false;
 713}
 714EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_crtcinfo);
 715
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 716
 717/**
 718 * drm_mode_duplicate - allocate and duplicate an existing mode
 719 * @m: mode to duplicate
 720 *
 721 * LOCKING:
 722 * None.
 723 *
 724 * Just allocate a new mode, copy the existing mode into it, and return
 725 * a pointer to it.  Used to create new instances of established modes.
 
 
 
 726 */
 727struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_duplicate(struct drm_device *dev,
 728					    const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 729{
 730	struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
 731	int new_id;
 732
 733	nmode = drm_mode_create(dev);
 734	if (!nmode)
 735		return NULL;
 736
 737	new_id = nmode->base.id;
 738	*nmode = *mode;
 739	nmode->base.id = new_id;
 740	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nmode->head);
 741	return nmode;
 742}
 743EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_duplicate);
 744
 745/**
 746 * drm_mode_equal - test modes for equality
 747 * @mode1: first mode
 748 * @mode2: second mode
 749 *
 750 * LOCKING:
 751 * None.
 752 *
 753 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
 754 *
 755 * RETURNS:
 756 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
 757 */
 758bool drm_mode_equal(struct drm_display_mode *mode1, struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
 759{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 760	/* do clock check convert to PICOS so fb modes get matched
 761	 * the same */
 762	if (mode1->clock && mode2->clock) {
 763		if (KHZ2PICOS(mode1->clock) != KHZ2PICOS(mode2->clock))
 764			return false;
 765	} else if (mode1->clock != mode2->clock)
 766		return false;
 767
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 768	if (mode1->hdisplay == mode2->hdisplay &&
 769	    mode1->hsync_start == mode2->hsync_start &&
 770	    mode1->hsync_end == mode2->hsync_end &&
 771	    mode1->htotal == mode2->htotal &&
 772	    mode1->hskew == mode2->hskew &&
 773	    mode1->vdisplay == mode2->vdisplay &&
 774	    mode1->vsync_start == mode2->vsync_start &&
 775	    mode1->vsync_end == mode2->vsync_end &&
 776	    mode1->vtotal == mode2->vtotal &&
 777	    mode1->vscan == mode2->vscan &&
 778	    mode1->flags == mode2->flags)
 
 779		return true;
 780
 781	return false;
 782}
 783EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 784
 785/**
 786 * drm_mode_validate_size - make sure modes adhere to size constraints
 787 * @dev: DRM device
 788 * @mode_list: list of modes to check
 789 * @maxX: maximum width
 790 * @maxY: maximum height
 791 * @maxPitch: max pitch
 792 *
 793 * LOCKING:
 794 * Caller must hold a lock protecting @mode_list.
 
 
 795 *
 796 * The DRM device (@dev) has size and pitch limits.  Here we validate the
 797 * modes we probed for @dev against those limits and set their status as
 798 * necessary.
 799 */
 800void drm_mode_validate_size(struct drm_device *dev,
 801			    struct list_head *mode_list,
 802			    int maxX, int maxY, int maxPitch)
 803{
 804	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
 
 805
 806	list_for_each_entry(mode, mode_list, head) {
 807		if (maxPitch > 0 && mode->hdisplay > maxPitch)
 808			mode->status = MODE_BAD_WIDTH;
 809
 810		if (maxX > 0 && mode->hdisplay > maxX)
 811			mode->status = MODE_VIRTUAL_X;
 812
 813		if (maxY > 0 && mode->vdisplay > maxY)
 814			mode->status = MODE_VIRTUAL_Y;
 815	}
 816}
 817EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_size);
 818
 819/**
 820 * drm_mode_validate_clocks - validate modes against clock limits
 821 * @dev: DRM device
 822 * @mode_list: list of modes to check
 823 * @min: minimum clock rate array
 824 * @max: maximum clock rate array
 825 * @n_ranges: number of clock ranges (size of arrays)
 826 *
 827 * LOCKING:
 828 * Caller must hold a lock protecting @mode_list.
 829 *
 830 * Some code may need to check a mode list against the clock limits of the
 831 * device in question.  This function walks the mode list, testing to make
 832 * sure each mode falls within a given range (defined by @min and @max
 833 * arrays) and sets @mode->status as needed.
 834 */
 835void drm_mode_validate_clocks(struct drm_device *dev,
 836			      struct list_head *mode_list,
 837			      int *min, int *max, int n_ranges)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 838{
 839	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
 840	int i;
 841
 842	list_for_each_entry(mode, mode_list, head) {
 843		bool good = false;
 844		for (i = 0; i < n_ranges; i++) {
 845			if (mode->clock >= min[i] && mode->clock <= max[i]) {
 846				good = true;
 847				break;
 848			}
 849		}
 850		if (!good)
 851			mode->status = MODE_CLOCK_RANGE;
 852	}
 853}
 854EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_clocks);
 855
 856/**
 857 * drm_mode_prune_invalid - remove invalid modes from mode list
 858 * @dev: DRM device
 859 * @mode_list: list of modes to check
 860 * @verbose: be verbose about it
 861 *
 862 * LOCKING:
 863 * Caller must hold a lock protecting @mode_list.
 864 *
 865 * Once mode list generation is complete, a caller can use this routine to
 866 * remove invalid modes from a mode list.  If any of the modes have a
 867 * status other than %MODE_OK, they are removed from @mode_list and freed.
 868 */
 869void drm_mode_prune_invalid(struct drm_device *dev,
 870			    struct list_head *mode_list, bool verbose)
 871{
 872	struct drm_display_mode *mode, *t;
 873
 874	list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, mode_list, head) {
 875		if (mode->status != MODE_OK) {
 876			list_del(&mode->head);
 877			if (verbose) {
 878				drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
 879				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Not using %s mode %d\n",
 880					mode->name, mode->status);
 
 881			}
 882			drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode);
 883		}
 884	}
 885}
 886EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_prune_invalid);
 887
 888/**
 889 * drm_mode_compare - compare modes for favorability
 890 * @priv: unused
 891 * @lh_a: list_head for first mode
 892 * @lh_b: list_head for second mode
 893 *
 894 * LOCKING:
 895 * None.
 896 *
 897 * Compare two modes, given by @lh_a and @lh_b, returning a value indicating
 898 * which is better.
 899 *
 900 * RETURNS:
 901 * Negative if @lh_a is better than @lh_b, zero if they're equivalent, or
 902 * positive if @lh_b is better than @lh_a.
 903 */
 904static int drm_mode_compare(void *priv, struct list_head *lh_a, struct list_head *lh_b)
 905{
 906	struct drm_display_mode *a = list_entry(lh_a, struct drm_display_mode, head);
 907	struct drm_display_mode *b = list_entry(lh_b, struct drm_display_mode, head);
 908	int diff;
 909
 910	diff = ((b->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) -
 911		((a->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0);
 912	if (diff)
 913		return diff;
 914	diff = b->hdisplay * b->vdisplay - a->hdisplay * a->vdisplay;
 915	if (diff)
 916		return diff;
 
 
 
 
 
 917	diff = b->clock - a->clock;
 918	return diff;
 919}
 920
 921/**
 922 * drm_mode_sort - sort mode list
 923 * @mode_list: list to sort
 924 *
 925 * LOCKING:
 926 * Caller must hold a lock protecting @mode_list.
 927 *
 928 * Sort @mode_list by favorability, putting good modes first.
 929 */
 930void drm_mode_sort(struct list_head *mode_list)
 931{
 932	list_sort(NULL, mode_list, drm_mode_compare);
 933}
 934EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_sort);
 935
 936/**
 937 * drm_mode_connector_list_update - update the mode list for the connector
 938 * @connector: the connector to update
 939 *
 940 * LOCKING:
 941 * Caller must hold a lock protecting @mode_list.
 942 *
 943 * This moves the modes from the @connector probed_modes list
 944 * to the actual mode list. It compares the probed mode against the current
 945 * list and only adds different modes. All modes unverified after this point
 946 * will be removed by the prune invalid modes.
 
 
 947 */
 948void drm_mode_connector_list_update(struct drm_connector *connector)
 949{
 950	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
 951	struct drm_display_mode *pmode, *pt;
 952	int found_it;
 953
 954	list_for_each_entry_safe(pmode, pt, &connector->probed_modes,
 955				 head) {
 956		found_it = 0;
 
 
 
 957		/* go through current modes checking for the new probed mode */
 958		list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
 959			if (drm_mode_equal(pmode, mode)) {
 960				found_it = 1;
 961				/* if equal delete the probed mode */
 962				mode->status = pmode->status;
 963				/* Merge type bits together */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 964				mode->type |= pmode->type;
 965				list_del(&pmode->head);
 966				drm_mode_destroy(connector->dev, pmode);
 967				break;
 968			}
 
 
 
 
 969		}
 970
 971		if (!found_it) {
 972			list_move_tail(&pmode->head, &connector->modes);
 973		}
 974	}
 975}
 976EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_connector_list_update);
 977
 978/**
 979 * drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector - parse command line for connector
 980 * @mode_option - per connector mode option
 981 * @connector - connector to parse line for
 
 
 
 
 
 982 *
 983 * This parses the connector specific then generic command lines for
 984 * modes and options to configure the connector.
 985 *
 986 * This uses the same parameters as the fb modedb.c, except for extra
 987 *	<xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m][eDd]
 988 *
 989 * enable/enable Digital/disable bit at the end
 
 
 
 
 990 */
 991bool drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(const char *mode_option,
 992					       struct drm_connector *connector,
 993					       struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
 994{
 995	const char *name;
 996	unsigned int namelen;
 997	bool res_specified = false, bpp_specified = false, refresh_specified = false;
 998	unsigned int xres = 0, yres = 0, bpp = 32, refresh = 0;
 999	bool yres_specified = false, cvt = false, rb = false;
1000	bool interlace = false, margins = false, was_digit = false;
1001	int i;
1002	enum drm_connector_force force = DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED;
1003
1004#ifdef CONFIG_FB
1005	if (!mode_option)
1006		mode_option = fb_mode_option;
1007#endif
1008
1009	if (!mode_option) {
1010		mode->specified = false;
1011		return false;
1012	}
1013
1014	name = mode_option;
1015	namelen = strlen(name);
1016	for (i = namelen-1; i >= 0; i--) {
1017		switch (name[i]) {
1018		case '@':
1019			if (!refresh_specified && !bpp_specified &&
1020			    !yres_specified && !cvt && !rb && was_digit) {
1021				refresh = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
1022				refresh_specified = true;
1023				was_digit = false;
1024			} else
1025				goto done;
1026			break;
1027		case '-':
1028			if (!bpp_specified && !yres_specified && !cvt &&
1029			    !rb && was_digit) {
1030				bpp = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
1031				bpp_specified = true;
1032				was_digit = false;
1033			} else
1034				goto done;
1035			break;
1036		case 'x':
1037			if (!yres_specified && was_digit) {
1038				yres = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
1039				yres_specified = true;
1040				was_digit = false;
1041			} else
1042				goto done;
 
1043		case '0' ... '9':
1044			was_digit = true;
1045			break;
1046		case 'M':
1047			if (yres_specified || cvt || was_digit)
1048				goto done;
1049			cvt = true;
1050			break;
1051		case 'R':
1052			if (yres_specified || cvt || rb || was_digit)
1053				goto done;
1054			rb = true;
1055			break;
1056		case 'm':
1057			if (cvt || yres_specified || was_digit)
1058				goto done;
1059			margins = true;
1060			break;
1061		case 'i':
1062			if (cvt || yres_specified || was_digit)
1063				goto done;
1064			interlace = true;
1065			break;
1066		case 'e':
1067			if (yres_specified || bpp_specified || refresh_specified ||
1068			    was_digit || (force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED))
1069				goto done;
1070
1071			force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1072			break;
1073		case 'D':
1074			if (yres_specified || bpp_specified || refresh_specified ||
1075			    was_digit || (force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED))
1076				goto done;
1077
1078			if ((connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII) &&
1079			    (connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB))
1080				force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1081			else
1082				force = DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL;
1083			break;
1084		case 'd':
1085			if (yres_specified || bpp_specified || refresh_specified ||
1086			    was_digit || (force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED))
1087				goto done;
1088
1089			force = DRM_FORCE_OFF;
1090			break;
1091		default:
1092			goto done;
1093		}
1094	}
1095
1096	if (i < 0 && yres_specified) {
1097		char *ch;
1098		xres = simple_strtol(name, &ch, 10);
1099		if ((ch != NULL) && (*ch == 'x'))
1100			res_specified = true;
1101		else
1102			i = ch - name;
1103	} else if (!yres_specified && was_digit) {
1104		/* catch mode that begins with digits but has no 'x' */
1105		i = 0;
1106	}
1107done:
1108	if (i >= 0) {
1109		printk(KERN_WARNING
1110			"parse error at position %i in video mode '%s'\n",
1111			i, name);
1112		mode->specified = false;
1113		return false;
1114	}
1115
1116	if (res_specified) {
1117		mode->specified = true;
1118		mode->xres = xres;
1119		mode->yres = yres;
1120	}
1121
1122	if (refresh_specified) {
1123		mode->refresh_specified = true;
1124		mode->refresh = refresh;
1125	}
1126
1127	if (bpp_specified) {
1128		mode->bpp_specified = true;
1129		mode->bpp = bpp;
1130	}
1131	mode->rb = rb;
1132	mode->cvt = cvt;
1133	mode->interlace = interlace;
1134	mode->margins = margins;
1135	mode->force = force;
1136
1137	return true;
1138}
1139EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector);
1140
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1141struct drm_display_mode *
1142drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device *dev,
1143				  struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmd)
1144{
1145	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1146
1147	if (cmd->cvt)
1148		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev,
1149				    cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1150				    cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1151				    cmd->rb, cmd->interlace,
1152				    cmd->margins);
1153	else
1154		mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev,
1155				    cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1156				    cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1157				    cmd->interlace,
1158				    cmd->margins);
1159	if (!mode)
1160		return NULL;
1161
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1162	drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1163	return mode;
1164}
1165EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode);
v4.10.11
   1/*
   2 * Copyright © 1997-2003 by The XFree86 Project, Inc.
   3 * Copyright © 2007 Dave Airlie
   4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
   5 *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
   6 * Copyright 2005-2006 Luc Verhaegen
   7 * Copyright (c) 2001, Andy Ritger  aritger@nvidia.com
   8 *
   9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  15 *
  16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  18 *
  19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  23 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  24 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  25 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  26 *
  27 * Except as contained in this notice, the name of the copyright holder(s)
  28 * and author(s) shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote
  29 * the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
  30 * authorization from the copyright holder(s) and author(s).
  31 */
  32
  33#include <linux/list.h>
  34#include <linux/list_sort.h>
  35#include <linux/export.h>
  36#include <drm/drmP.h>
  37#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
  38#include <video/of_videomode.h>
  39#include <video/videomode.h>
  40#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
  41
  42#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
  43
  44/**
  45 * drm_mode_debug_printmodeline - print a mode to dmesg
 
  46 * @mode: mode to print
  47 *
 
 
 
  48 * Describe @mode using DRM_DEBUG.
  49 */
  50void drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
  51{
  52	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Modeline " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(mode));
 
 
 
 
 
 
  53}
  54EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_debug_printmodeline);
  55
  56/**
  57 * drm_mode_create - create a new display mode
  58 * @dev: DRM device
 
 
 
 
 
  59 *
  60 * Create a new, cleared drm_display_mode with kzalloc, allocate an ID for it
  61 * and return it.
  62 *
  63 * Returns:
  64 * Pointer to new mode on success, NULL on error.
  65 */
  66struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_create(struct drm_device *dev)
  67{
  68	struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
  69
  70	nmode = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_display_mode), GFP_KERNEL);
  71	if (!nmode)
  72		return NULL;
  73
  74	if (drm_mode_object_get(dev, &nmode->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_MODE)) {
  75		kfree(nmode);
  76		return NULL;
  77	}
  78
  79	return nmode;
  80}
  81EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create);
  82
  83/**
  84 * drm_mode_destroy - remove a mode
  85 * @dev: DRM device
  86 * @mode: mode to remove
  87 *
  88 * Release @mode's unique ID, then free it @mode structure itself using kfree.
  89 */
  90void drm_mode_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_display_mode *mode)
  91{
  92	if (!mode)
  93		return;
  94
  95	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &mode->base);
  96
  97	kfree(mode);
  98}
  99EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_destroy);
 100
 101/**
 102 * drm_mode_probed_add - add a mode to a connector's probed_mode list
 103 * @connector: connector the new mode
 104 * @mode: mode data
 105 *
 106 * Add @mode to @connector's probed_mode list for later use. This list should
 107 * then in a second step get filtered and all the modes actually supported by
 108 * the hardware moved to the @connector's modes list.
 109 */
 110void drm_mode_probed_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
 111			 struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 112{
 113	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
 114
 115	list_add_tail(&mode->head, &connector->probed_modes);
 116}
 117EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_probed_add);
 118
 119/**
 120 * drm_cvt_mode -create a modeline based on the CVT algorithm
 121 * @dev: drm device
 122 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
 123 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
 124 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate
 125 * @reduced: whether to use reduced blanking
 126 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
 127 * @margins: whether to add margins (borders)
 128 *
 129 * This function is called to generate the modeline based on CVT algorithm
 130 * according to the hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh.
 131 * It is based from the VESA(TM) Coordinated Video Timing Generator by
 132 * Graham Loveridge April 9, 2003 available at
 133 * http://www.elo.utfsm.cl/~elo212/docs/CVTd6r1.xls 
 134 *
 135 * And it is copied from xf86CVTmode in xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86cvt.c.
 136 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
 137 *
 138 * Returns:
 139 * The modeline based on the CVT algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
 140 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
 141 * when no mode could be allocated.
 142 */
 
 143struct drm_display_mode *drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay,
 144				      int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
 145				      bool reduced, bool interlaced, bool margins)
 146{
 147#define HV_FACTOR			1000
 148	/* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
 149#define	CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE		18
 150	/* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
 151#define	CVT_H_GRANULARITY		8
 152	/* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
 153#define	CVT_MIN_V_PORCH			3
 154	/* 4) Minimum number of vertical back porch lines - default 6 */
 155#define	CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH		6
 156	/* Pixel Clock step (kHz) */
 157#define CVT_CLOCK_STEP			250
 158	struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
 159	unsigned int vfieldrate, hperiod;
 160	int hdisplay_rnd, hmargin, vdisplay_rnd, vmargin, vsync;
 161	int interlace;
 162	u64 tmp;
 163
 164	/* allocate the drm_display_mode structure. If failure, we will
 165	 * return directly
 166	 */
 167	drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
 168	if (!drm_mode)
 169		return NULL;
 170
 171	/* the CVT default refresh rate is 60Hz */
 172	if (!vrefresh)
 173		vrefresh = 60;
 174
 175	/* the required field fresh rate */
 176	if (interlaced)
 177		vfieldrate = vrefresh * 2;
 178	else
 179		vfieldrate = vrefresh;
 180
 181	/* horizontal pixels */
 182	hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay - (hdisplay % CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
 183
 184	/* determine the left&right borders */
 185	hmargin = 0;
 186	if (margins) {
 187		hmargin = hdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
 188		hmargin -= hmargin % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
 189	}
 190	/* find the total active pixels */
 191	drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd + 2 * hmargin;
 192
 193	/* find the number of lines per field */
 194	if (interlaced)
 195		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
 196	else
 197		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
 198
 199	/* find the top & bottom borders */
 200	vmargin = 0;
 201	if (margins)
 202		vmargin = vdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
 203
 204	drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay + 2 * vmargin;
 205
 206	/* Interlaced */
 207	if (interlaced)
 208		interlace = 1;
 209	else
 210		interlace = 0;
 211
 212	/* Determine VSync Width from aspect ratio */
 213	if (!(vdisplay % 3) && ((vdisplay * 4 / 3) == hdisplay))
 214		vsync = 4;
 215	else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 9) == hdisplay))
 216		vsync = 5;
 217	else if (!(vdisplay % 10) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 10) == hdisplay))
 218		vsync = 6;
 219	else if (!(vdisplay % 4) && ((vdisplay * 5 / 4) == hdisplay))
 220		vsync = 7;
 221	else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 15 / 9) == hdisplay))
 222		vsync = 7;
 223	else /* custom */
 224		vsync = 10;
 225
 226	if (!reduced) {
 227		/* simplify the GTF calculation */
 228		/* 4) Minimum time of vertical sync + back porch interval (µs)
 229		 * default 550.0
 230		 */
 231		int tmp1, tmp2;
 232#define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP	550
 233		/* 3) Nominal HSync width (% of line period) - default 8 */
 234#define CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE	8
 235		unsigned int hblank_percentage;
 236		int vsyncandback_porch, vback_porch, hblank;
 237
 238		/* estimated the horizontal period */
 239		tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000  -
 240				CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
 241		tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH) * 2 +
 242				interlace;
 243		hperiod = tmp1 * 2 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
 244
 245		tmp1 = CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
 246		/* 9. Find number of lines in sync + backporch */
 247		if (tmp1 < (vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH))
 248			vsyncandback_porch = vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
 249		else
 250			vsyncandback_porch = tmp1;
 251		/* 10. Find number of lines in back porch */
 252		vback_porch = vsyncandback_porch - vsync;
 253		drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin +
 254				vsyncandback_porch + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
 255		/* 5) Definition of Horizontal blanking time limitation */
 256		/* Gradient (%/kHz) - default 600 */
 257#define CVT_M_FACTOR	600
 258		/* Offset (%) - default 40 */
 259#define CVT_C_FACTOR	40
 260		/* Blanking time scaling factor - default 128 */
 261#define CVT_K_FACTOR	128
 262		/* Scaling factor weighting - default 20 */
 263#define CVT_J_FACTOR	20
 264#define CVT_M_PRIME	(CVT_M_FACTOR * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256)
 265#define CVT_C_PRIME	((CVT_C_FACTOR - CVT_J_FACTOR) * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256 + \
 266			 CVT_J_FACTOR)
 267		/* 12. Find ideal blanking duty cycle from formula */
 268		hblank_percentage = CVT_C_PRIME * HV_FACTOR - CVT_M_PRIME *
 269					hperiod / 1000;
 270		/* 13. Blanking time */
 271		if (hblank_percentage < 20 * HV_FACTOR)
 272			hblank_percentage = 20 * HV_FACTOR;
 273		hblank = drm_mode->hdisplay * hblank_percentage /
 274			 (100 * HV_FACTOR - hblank_percentage);
 275		hblank -= hblank % (2 * CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
 276		/* 14. find the total pixels per line */
 277		drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank;
 278		drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank / 2;
 279		drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end -
 280			(drm_mode->htotal * CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE) / 100;
 281		drm_mode->hsync_start += CVT_H_GRANULARITY -
 282			drm_mode->hsync_start % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
 283		/* fill the Vsync values */
 284		drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
 285		drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
 286	} else {
 287		/* Reduced blanking */
 288		/* Minimum vertical blanking interval time (µs)- default 460 */
 289#define CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK	460
 290		/* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal sync */
 291#define CVT_RB_H_SYNC		32
 292		/* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal blanking */
 293#define CVT_RB_H_BLANK		160
 294		/* Fixed number of lines for vertical front porch - default 3*/
 295#define CVT_RB_VFPORCH		3
 296		int vbilines;
 297		int tmp1, tmp2;
 298		/* 8. Estimate Horizontal period. */
 299		tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
 300			CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
 301		tmp2 = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin;
 302		hperiod = tmp1 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
 303		/* 9. Find number of lines in vertical blanking */
 304		vbilines = CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
 305		/* 10. Check if vertical blanking is sufficient */
 306		if (vbilines < (CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH))
 307			vbilines = CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
 308		/* 11. Find total number of lines in vertical field */
 309		drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + vbilines;
 310		/* 12. Find total number of pixels in a line */
 311		drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
 312		/* Fill in HSync values */
 313		drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK / 2;
 314		drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end - CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
 315		/* Fill in VSync values */
 316		drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_RB_VFPORCH;
 317		drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
 318	}
 319	/* 15/13. Find pixel clock frequency (kHz for xf86) */
 320	tmp = drm_mode->htotal; /* perform intermediate calcs in u64 */
 321	tmp *= HV_FACTOR * 1000;
 322	do_div(tmp, hperiod);
 323	tmp -= drm_mode->clock % CVT_CLOCK_STEP;
 324	drm_mode->clock = tmp;
 325	/* 18/16. Find actual vertical frame frequency */
 326	/* ignore - just set the mode flag for interlaced */
 327	if (interlaced) {
 328		drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
 329		drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
 330	}
 331	/* Fill the mode line name */
 332	drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
 333	if (reduced)
 334		drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC |
 335					DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC);
 336	else
 337		drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC |
 338					DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC);
 339
 340	return drm_mode;
 341}
 342EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_cvt_mode);
 343
 344/**
 345 * drm_gtf_mode_complex - create the modeline based on the full GTF algorithm
 346 * @dev: drm device
 347 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
 348 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
 349 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
 350 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
 351 * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
 352 * @GTF_M: extended GTF formula parameters
 353 * @GTF_2C: extended GTF formula parameters
 354 * @GTF_K: extended GTF formula parameters
 355 * @GTF_2J: extended GTF formula parameters
 
 
 
 356 *
 357 * GTF feature blocks specify C and J in multiples of 0.5, so we pass them
 358 * in here multiplied by two.  For a C of 40, pass in 80.
 359 *
 360 * Returns:
 361 * The modeline based on the full GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
 362 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
 363 * when no mode could be allocated.
 364 */
 365struct drm_display_mode *
 366drm_gtf_mode_complex(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay,
 367		     int vrefresh, bool interlaced, int margins,
 368		     int GTF_M, int GTF_2C, int GTF_K, int GTF_2J)
 369{	/* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
 370#define	GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE		18
 371	/* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
 372#define	GTF_CELL_GRAN			8
 373	/* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
 374#define	GTF_MIN_V_PORCH			1
 375	/* width of vsync in lines */
 376#define V_SYNC_RQD			3
 377	/* width of hsync as % of total line */
 378#define H_SYNC_PERCENT			8
 379	/* min time of vsync + back porch (microsec) */
 380#define MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP		550
 381	/* C' and M' are part of the Blanking Duty Cycle computation */
 382#define GTF_C_PRIME	((((GTF_2C - GTF_2J) * GTF_K / 256) + GTF_2J) / 2)
 383#define GTF_M_PRIME	(GTF_K * GTF_M / 256)
 384	struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
 385	unsigned int hdisplay_rnd, vdisplay_rnd, vfieldrate_rqd;
 386	int top_margin, bottom_margin;
 387	int interlace;
 388	unsigned int hfreq_est;
 389	int vsync_plus_bp, vback_porch;
 390	unsigned int vtotal_lines, vfieldrate_est, hperiod;
 391	unsigned int vfield_rate, vframe_rate;
 392	int left_margin, right_margin;
 393	unsigned int total_active_pixels, ideal_duty_cycle;
 394	unsigned int hblank, total_pixels, pixel_freq;
 395	int hsync, hfront_porch, vodd_front_porch_lines;
 396	unsigned int tmp1, tmp2;
 397
 398	drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
 399	if (!drm_mode)
 400		return NULL;
 401
 402	/* 1. In order to give correct results, the number of horizontal
 403	 * pixels requested is first processed to ensure that it is divisible
 404	 * by the character size, by rounding it to the nearest character
 405	 * cell boundary:
 406	 */
 407	hdisplay_rnd = (hdisplay + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 408	hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay_rnd * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 409
 410	/* 2. If interlace is requested, the number of vertical lines assumed
 411	 * by the calculation must be halved, as the computation calculates
 412	 * the number of vertical lines per field.
 413	 */
 414	if (interlaced)
 415		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
 416	else
 417		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
 418
 419	/* 3. Find the frame rate required: */
 420	if (interlaced)
 421		vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh * 2;
 422	else
 423		vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh;
 424
 425	/* 4. Find number of lines in Top margin: */
 426	top_margin = 0;
 427	if (margins)
 428		top_margin = (vdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
 429				1000;
 430	/* 5. Find number of lines in bottom margin: */
 431	bottom_margin = top_margin;
 432
 433	/* 6. If interlace is required, then set variable interlace: */
 434	if (interlaced)
 435		interlace = 1;
 436	else
 437		interlace = 0;
 438
 439	/* 7. Estimate the Horizontal frequency */
 440	{
 441		tmp1 = (1000000  - MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * vfieldrate_rqd) / 500;
 442		tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * top_margin + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH) *
 443				2 + interlace;
 444		hfreq_est = (tmp2 * 1000 * vfieldrate_rqd) / tmp1;
 445	}
 446
 447	/* 8. Find the number of lines in V sync + back porch */
 448	/* [V SYNC+BP] = RINT(([MIN VSYNC+BP] * hfreq_est / 1000000)) */
 449	vsync_plus_bp = MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * hfreq_est / 1000;
 450	vsync_plus_bp = (vsync_plus_bp + 500) / 1000;
 451	/*  9. Find the number of lines in V back porch alone: */
 452	vback_porch = vsync_plus_bp - V_SYNC_RQD;
 453	/*  10. Find the total number of lines in Vertical field period: */
 454	vtotal_lines = vdisplay_rnd + top_margin + bottom_margin +
 455			vsync_plus_bp + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH;
 456	/*  11. Estimate the Vertical field frequency: */
 457	vfieldrate_est = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
 458	/*  12. Find the actual horizontal period: */
 459	hperiod = 1000000 / (vfieldrate_rqd * vtotal_lines);
 460
 461	/*  13. Find the actual Vertical field frequency: */
 462	vfield_rate = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
 463	/*  14. Find the Vertical frame frequency: */
 464	if (interlaced)
 465		vframe_rate = vfield_rate / 2;
 466	else
 467		vframe_rate = vfield_rate;
 468	/*  15. Find number of pixels in left margin: */
 469	if (margins)
 470		left_margin = (hdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
 471				1000;
 472	else
 473		left_margin = 0;
 474
 475	/* 16.Find number of pixels in right margin: */
 476	right_margin = left_margin;
 477	/* 17.Find total number of active pixels in image and left and right */
 478	total_active_pixels = hdisplay_rnd + left_margin + right_margin;
 479	/* 18.Find the ideal blanking duty cycle from blanking duty cycle */
 480	ideal_duty_cycle = GTF_C_PRIME * 1000 -
 481				(GTF_M_PRIME * 1000000 / hfreq_est);
 482	/* 19.Find the number of pixels in the blanking time to the nearest
 483	 * double character cell: */
 484	hblank = total_active_pixels * ideal_duty_cycle /
 485			(100000 - ideal_duty_cycle);
 486	hblank = (hblank + GTF_CELL_GRAN) / (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
 487	hblank = hblank * 2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 488	/* 20.Find total number of pixels: */
 489	total_pixels = total_active_pixels + hblank;
 490	/* 21.Find pixel clock frequency: */
 491	pixel_freq = total_pixels * hfreq_est / 1000;
 492	/* Stage 1 computations are now complete; I should really pass
 493	 * the results to another function and do the Stage 2 computations,
 494	 * but I only need a few more values so I'll just append the
 495	 * computations here for now */
 496	/* 17. Find the number of pixels in the horizontal sync period: */
 497	hsync = H_SYNC_PERCENT * total_pixels / 100;
 498	hsync = (hsync + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 499	hsync = hsync * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 500	/* 18. Find the number of pixels in horizontal front porch period */
 501	hfront_porch = hblank / 2 - hsync;
 502	/*  36. Find the number of lines in the odd front porch period: */
 503	vodd_front_porch_lines = GTF_MIN_V_PORCH ;
 504
 505	/* finally, pack the results in the mode struct */
 506	drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd;
 507	drm_mode->hsync_start = hdisplay_rnd + hfront_porch;
 508	drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hsync_start + hsync;
 509	drm_mode->htotal = total_pixels;
 510	drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay_rnd;
 511	drm_mode->vsync_start = vdisplay_rnd + vodd_front_porch_lines;
 512	drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + V_SYNC_RQD;
 513	drm_mode->vtotal = vtotal_lines;
 514
 515	drm_mode->clock = pixel_freq;
 516
 517	if (interlaced) {
 518		drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
 519		drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
 520	}
 521
 522	drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
 523	if (GTF_M == 600 && GTF_2C == 80 && GTF_K == 128 && GTF_2J == 40)
 524		drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
 525	else
 526		drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
 527
 528	return drm_mode;
 529}
 530EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode_complex);
 531
 532/**
 533 * drm_gtf_mode - create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm
 534 * @dev: drm device
 535 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
 536 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
 537 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
 538 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
 539 * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
 
 
 
 
 540 *
 541 * return the modeline based on GTF algorithm
 542 *
 543 * This function is to create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm.
 544 * Generalized Timing Formula is derived from:
 545 *
 546 *	GTF Spreadsheet by Andy Morrish (1/5/97)
 547 *	available at http://www.vesa.org
 548 *
 549 * And it is copied from the file of xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86gtf.c.
 550 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
 551 * I also refer to the function of fb_get_mode in the file of
 552 * drivers/video/fbmon.c
 553 *
 554 * Standard GTF parameters::
 555 *
 556 *     M = 600
 557 *     C = 40
 558 *     K = 128
 559 *     J = 20
 560 *
 561 * Returns:
 562 * The modeline based on the GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
 563 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
 564 * when no mode could be allocated.
 565 */
 566struct drm_display_mode *
 567drm_gtf_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
 568	     bool interlaced, int margins)
 569{
 570	return drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh,
 571				    interlaced, margins,
 572				    600, 40 * 2, 128, 20 * 2);
 573}
 574EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode);
 575
 576#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
 577/**
 578 * drm_display_mode_from_videomode - fill in @dmode using @vm,
 579 * @vm: videomode structure to use as source
 580 * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as destination
 
 
 581 *
 582 * Fills out @dmode using the display mode specified in @vm.
 583 */
 584void drm_display_mode_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm,
 585				     struct drm_display_mode *dmode)
 586{
 587	dmode->hdisplay = vm->hactive;
 588	dmode->hsync_start = dmode->hdisplay + vm->hfront_porch;
 589	dmode->hsync_end = dmode->hsync_start + vm->hsync_len;
 590	dmode->htotal = dmode->hsync_end + vm->hback_porch;
 591
 592	dmode->vdisplay = vm->vactive;
 593	dmode->vsync_start = dmode->vdisplay + vm->vfront_porch;
 594	dmode->vsync_end = dmode->vsync_start + vm->vsync_len;
 595	dmode->vtotal = dmode->vsync_end + vm->vback_porch;
 596
 597	dmode->clock = vm->pixelclock / 1000;
 598
 599	dmode->flags = 0;
 600	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH)
 601		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
 602	else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW)
 603		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
 604	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH)
 605		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
 606	else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW)
 607		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
 608	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED)
 609		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
 610	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN)
 611		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
 612	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK)
 613		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK;
 614	drm_mode_set_name(dmode);
 615}
 616EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_from_videomode);
 617
 618/**
 619 * drm_display_mode_to_videomode - fill in @vm using @dmode,
 620 * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as source
 621 * @vm: videomode structure to use as destination
 
 
 
 622 *
 623 * Fills out @vm using the display mode specified in @dmode.
 624 */
 625void drm_display_mode_to_videomode(const struct drm_display_mode *dmode,
 626				   struct videomode *vm)
 627{
 628	vm->hactive = dmode->hdisplay;
 629	vm->hfront_porch = dmode->hsync_start - dmode->hdisplay;
 630	vm->hsync_len = dmode->hsync_end - dmode->hsync_start;
 631	vm->hback_porch = dmode->htotal - dmode->hsync_end;
 632
 633	vm->vactive = dmode->vdisplay;
 634	vm->vfront_porch = dmode->vsync_start - dmode->vdisplay;
 635	vm->vsync_len = dmode->vsync_end - dmode->vsync_start;
 636	vm->vback_porch = dmode->vtotal - dmode->vsync_end;
 637
 638	vm->pixelclock = dmode->clock * 1000;
 639
 640	vm->flags = 0;
 641	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC)
 642		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH;
 643	else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC)
 644		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
 645	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC)
 646		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH;
 647	else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC)
 648		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
 649	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
 650		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
 651	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
 652		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
 653	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK)
 654		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
 655}
 656EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_to_videomode);
 657
 658/**
 659 * drm_bus_flags_from_videomode - extract information about pixelclk and
 660 * DE polarity from videomode and store it in a separate variable
 661 * @vm: videomode structure to use
 662 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk and DE polarity will be stored here
 
 663 *
 664 * Sets DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_(LOW|HIGH) and DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_(POS|NEG)EDGE
 665 * in @bus_flags according to DISPLAY_FLAGS found in @vm
 
 
 
 
 666 */
 667void drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm, u32 *bus_flags)
 668{
 669	*bus_flags = 0;
 670	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE)
 671		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_POSEDGE;
 672	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE)
 673		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE;
 674
 675	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW)
 676		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW;
 677	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH)
 678		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
 679}
 680EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bus_flags_from_videomode);
 681
 682#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 683/**
 684 * of_get_drm_display_mode - get a drm_display_mode from devicetree
 685 * @np: device_node with the timing specification
 686 * @dmode: will be set to the return value
 687 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk and DE polarity
 688 * @index: index into the list of display timings in devicetree
 689 *
 690 * This function is expensive and should only be used, if only one mode is to be
 691 * read from DT. To get multiple modes start with of_get_display_timings and
 692 * work with that instead.
 693 *
 694 * Returns:
 695 * 0 on success, a negative errno code when no of videomode node was found.
 696 */
 697int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np,
 698			    struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags,
 699			    int index)
 700{
 701	struct videomode vm;
 702	int ret;
 703
 704	ret = of_get_videomode(np, &vm, index);
 705	if (ret)
 706		return ret;
 707
 708	drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&vm, dmode);
 709	if (bus_flags)
 710		drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(&vm, bus_flags);
 711
 712	pr_debug("%s: got %dx%d display mode from %s\n",
 713		of_node_full_name(np), vm.hactive, vm.vactive, np->name);
 714	drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(dmode);
 715
 716	return 0;
 717}
 718EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_drm_display_mode);
 719#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
 720#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS */
 721
 722/**
 723 * drm_mode_set_name - set the name on a mode
 724 * @mode: name will be set in this mode
 725 *
 726 * Set the name of @mode to a standard format which is <hdisplay>x<vdisplay>
 727 * with an optional 'i' suffix for interlaced modes.
 728 */
 729void drm_mode_set_name(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 730{
 731	bool interlaced = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
 732
 733	snprintf(mode->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN, "%dx%d%s",
 734		 mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay,
 735		 interlaced ? "i" : "");
 736}
 737EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_name);
 738
 739/**
 740 * drm_mode_hsync - get the hsync of a mode
 741 * @mode: mode
 742 *
 743 * Returns:
 744 * @modes's hsync rate in kHz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
 745 * value first if it is not yet set.
 
 746 */
 747int drm_mode_hsync(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 748{
 749	unsigned int calc_val;
 750
 751	if (mode->hsync)
 752		return mode->hsync;
 753
 754	if (mode->htotal < 0)
 755		return 0;
 756
 757	calc_val = (mode->clock * 1000) / mode->htotal; /* hsync in Hz */
 758	calc_val += 500;				/* round to 1000Hz */
 759	calc_val /= 1000;				/* truncate to kHz */
 760
 761	return calc_val;
 762}
 763EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_hsync);
 764
 765/**
 766 * drm_mode_vrefresh - get the vrefresh of a mode
 767 * @mode: mode
 768 *
 769 * Returns:
 770 * @modes's vrefresh rate in Hz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
 771 * value first if it is not yet set.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 772 */
 773int drm_mode_vrefresh(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 774{
 775	int refresh = 0;
 776	unsigned int calc_val;
 777
 778	if (mode->vrefresh > 0)
 779		refresh = mode->vrefresh;
 780	else if (mode->htotal > 0 && mode->vtotal > 0) {
 781		int vtotal;
 782		vtotal = mode->vtotal;
 783		/* work out vrefresh the value will be x1000 */
 784		calc_val = (mode->clock * 1000);
 785		calc_val /= mode->htotal;
 786		refresh = (calc_val + vtotal / 2) / vtotal;
 787
 788		if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
 789			refresh *= 2;
 790		if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
 791			refresh /= 2;
 792		if (mode->vscan > 1)
 793			refresh /= mode->vscan;
 794	}
 795	return refresh;
 796}
 797EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_vrefresh);
 798
 799/**
 800 * drm_mode_set_crtcinfo - set CRTC modesetting timing parameters
 801 * @p: mode
 802 * @adjust_flags: a combination of adjustment flags
 803 *
 804 * Setup the CRTC modesetting timing parameters for @p, adjusting if necessary.
 
 805 *
 806 * - The CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V flag can be used to halve vertical timings of
 807 *   interlaced modes.
 808 * - The CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE flag can be used to compute the timings for
 809 *   buffers containing two eyes (only adjust the timings when needed, eg. for
 810 *   "frame packing" or "side by side full").
 811 * - The CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN and CRTC_NO_VSCAN flags request that adjustment *not*
 812 *   be performed for doublescan and vscan > 1 modes respectively.
 813 */
 814void drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(struct drm_display_mode *p, int adjust_flags)
 815{
 816	if ((p == NULL) || ((p->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_CRTC_C) == DRM_MODE_TYPE_BUILTIN))
 817		return;
 818
 819	p->crtc_clock = p->clock;
 820	p->crtc_hdisplay = p->hdisplay;
 821	p->crtc_hsync_start = p->hsync_start;
 822	p->crtc_hsync_end = p->hsync_end;
 823	p->crtc_htotal = p->htotal;
 824	p->crtc_hskew = p->hskew;
 825	p->crtc_vdisplay = p->vdisplay;
 826	p->crtc_vsync_start = p->vsync_start;
 827	p->crtc_vsync_end = p->vsync_end;
 828	p->crtc_vtotal = p->vtotal;
 829
 830	if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
 831		if (adjust_flags & CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V) {
 832			p->crtc_vdisplay /= 2;
 833			p->crtc_vsync_start /= 2;
 834			p->crtc_vsync_end /= 2;
 835			p->crtc_vtotal /= 2;
 836		}
 837	}
 838
 839	if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN)) {
 840		if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) {
 841			p->crtc_vdisplay *= 2;
 842			p->crtc_vsync_start *= 2;
 843			p->crtc_vsync_end *= 2;
 844			p->crtc_vtotal *= 2;
 845		}
 846	}
 847
 848	if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_VSCAN)) {
 849		if (p->vscan > 1) {
 850			p->crtc_vdisplay *= p->vscan;
 851			p->crtc_vsync_start *= p->vscan;
 852			p->crtc_vsync_end *= p->vscan;
 853			p->crtc_vtotal *= p->vscan;
 854		}
 855	}
 856
 857	if (adjust_flags & CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE) {
 858		unsigned int layout = p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
 859
 860		switch (layout) {
 861		case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING:
 862			p->crtc_clock *= 2;
 863			p->crtc_vdisplay += p->crtc_vtotal;
 864			p->crtc_vsync_start += p->crtc_vtotal;
 865			p->crtc_vsync_end += p->crtc_vtotal;
 866			p->crtc_vtotal += p->crtc_vtotal;
 867			break;
 868		}
 869	}
 870
 871	p->crtc_vblank_start = min(p->crtc_vsync_start, p->crtc_vdisplay);
 872	p->crtc_vblank_end = max(p->crtc_vsync_end, p->crtc_vtotal);
 873	p->crtc_hblank_start = min(p->crtc_hsync_start, p->crtc_hdisplay);
 874	p->crtc_hblank_end = max(p->crtc_hsync_end, p->crtc_htotal);
 
 
 
 875}
 876EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_crtcinfo);
 877
 878/**
 879 * drm_mode_copy - copy the mode
 880 * @dst: mode to overwrite
 881 * @src: mode to copy
 882 *
 883 * Copy an existing mode into another mode, preserving the object id and
 884 * list head of the destination mode.
 885 */
 886void drm_mode_copy(struct drm_display_mode *dst, const struct drm_display_mode *src)
 887{
 888	int id = dst->base.id;
 889	struct list_head head = dst->head;
 890
 891	*dst = *src;
 892	dst->base.id = id;
 893	dst->head = head;
 894}
 895EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_copy);
 896
 897/**
 898 * drm_mode_duplicate - allocate and duplicate an existing mode
 899 * @dev: drm_device to allocate the duplicated mode for
 900 * @mode: mode to duplicate
 
 
 901 *
 902 * Just allocate a new mode, copy the existing mode into it, and return
 903 * a pointer to it.  Used to create new instances of established modes.
 904 *
 905 * Returns:
 906 * Pointer to duplicated mode on success, NULL on error.
 907 */
 908struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_duplicate(struct drm_device *dev,
 909					    const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 910{
 911	struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
 
 912
 913	nmode = drm_mode_create(dev);
 914	if (!nmode)
 915		return NULL;
 916
 917	drm_mode_copy(nmode, mode);
 918
 
 
 919	return nmode;
 920}
 921EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_duplicate);
 922
 923/**
 924 * drm_mode_equal - test modes for equality
 925 * @mode1: first mode
 926 * @mode2: second mode
 927 *
 
 
 
 928 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
 929 *
 930 * Returns:
 931 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
 932 */
 933bool drm_mode_equal(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1, const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
 934{
 935	if (!mode1 && !mode2)
 936		return true;
 937
 938	if (!mode1 || !mode2)
 939		return false;
 940
 941	/* do clock check convert to PICOS so fb modes get matched
 942	 * the same */
 943	if (mode1->clock && mode2->clock) {
 944		if (KHZ2PICOS(mode1->clock) != KHZ2PICOS(mode2->clock))
 945			return false;
 946	} else if (mode1->clock != mode2->clock)
 947		return false;
 948
 949	return drm_mode_equal_no_clocks(mode1, mode2);
 950}
 951EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal);
 952
 953/**
 954 * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks - test modes for equality
 955 * @mode1: first mode
 956 * @mode2: second mode
 957 *
 958 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
 959 * don't check the pixel clocks.
 960 *
 961 * Returns:
 962 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
 963 */
 964bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1, const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
 965{
 966	if ((mode1->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) !=
 967	    (mode2->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK))
 968		return false;
 969
 970	return drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo(mode1, mode2);
 971}
 972EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks);
 973
 974/**
 975 * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo - test modes for equality
 976 * @mode1: first mode
 977 * @mode2: second mode
 978 *
 979 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
 980 * don't check the pixel clocks nor the stereo layout.
 981 *
 982 * Returns:
 983 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
 984 */
 985bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
 986					const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
 987{
 988	if (mode1->hdisplay == mode2->hdisplay &&
 989	    mode1->hsync_start == mode2->hsync_start &&
 990	    mode1->hsync_end == mode2->hsync_end &&
 991	    mode1->htotal == mode2->htotal &&
 992	    mode1->hskew == mode2->hskew &&
 993	    mode1->vdisplay == mode2->vdisplay &&
 994	    mode1->vsync_start == mode2->vsync_start &&
 995	    mode1->vsync_end == mode2->vsync_end &&
 996	    mode1->vtotal == mode2->vtotal &&
 997	    mode1->vscan == mode2->vscan &&
 998	    (mode1->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
 999	     (mode2->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK))
1000		return true;
1001
1002	return false;
1003}
1004EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo);
1005
1006/**
1007 * drm_mode_validate_basic - make sure the mode is somewhat sane
1008 * @mode: mode to check
1009 *
1010 * Check that the mode timings are at least somewhat reasonable.
1011 * Any hardware specific limits are left up for each driver to check.
1012 *
1013 * Returns:
1014 * The mode status
1015 */
1016enum drm_mode_status
1017drm_mode_validate_basic(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1018{
1019	if (mode->clock == 0)
1020		return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
1021
1022	if (mode->hdisplay == 0 ||
1023	    mode->hsync_start < mode->hdisplay ||
1024	    mode->hsync_end < mode->hsync_start ||
1025	    mode->htotal < mode->hsync_end)
1026		return MODE_H_ILLEGAL;
1027
1028	if (mode->vdisplay == 0 ||
1029	    mode->vsync_start < mode->vdisplay ||
1030	    mode->vsync_end < mode->vsync_start ||
1031	    mode->vtotal < mode->vsync_end)
1032		return MODE_V_ILLEGAL;
1033
1034	return MODE_OK;
1035}
1036EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_basic);
1037
1038/**
1039 * drm_mode_validate_size - make sure modes adhere to size constraints
1040 * @mode: mode to check
 
1041 * @maxX: maximum width
1042 * @maxY: maximum height
 
1043 *
1044 * This function is a helper which can be used to validate modes against size
1045 * limitations of the DRM device/connector. If a mode is too big its status
1046 * member is updated with the appropriate validation failure code. The list
1047 * itself is not changed.
1048 *
1049 * Returns:
1050 * The mode status
1051 */
1052enum drm_mode_status
1053drm_mode_validate_size(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1054		       int maxX, int maxY)
 
1055{
1056	if (maxX > 0 && mode->hdisplay > maxX)
1057		return MODE_VIRTUAL_X;
1058
1059	if (maxY > 0 && mode->vdisplay > maxY)
1060		return MODE_VIRTUAL_Y;
 
1061
1062	return MODE_OK;
 
 
 
 
 
1063}
1064EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_size);
1065
1066#define MODE_STATUS(status) [MODE_ ## status + 3] = #status
1067
1068static const char * const drm_mode_status_names[] = {
1069	MODE_STATUS(OK),
1070	MODE_STATUS(HSYNC),
1071	MODE_STATUS(VSYNC),
1072	MODE_STATUS(H_ILLEGAL),
1073	MODE_STATUS(V_ILLEGAL),
1074	MODE_STATUS(BAD_WIDTH),
1075	MODE_STATUS(NOMODE),
1076	MODE_STATUS(NO_INTERLACE),
1077	MODE_STATUS(NO_DBLESCAN),
1078	MODE_STATUS(NO_VSCAN),
1079	MODE_STATUS(MEM),
1080	MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_X),
1081	MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_Y),
1082	MODE_STATUS(MEM_VIRT),
1083	MODE_STATUS(NOCLOCK),
1084	MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_HIGH),
1085	MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_LOW),
1086	MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_RANGE),
1087	MODE_STATUS(BAD_HVALUE),
1088	MODE_STATUS(BAD_VVALUE),
1089	MODE_STATUS(BAD_VSCAN),
1090	MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_NARROW),
1091	MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_WIDE),
1092	MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_NARROW),
1093	MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_WIDE),
1094	MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_NARROW),
1095	MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_WIDE),
1096	MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_NARROW),
1097	MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_WIDE),
1098	MODE_STATUS(PANEL),
1099	MODE_STATUS(INTERLACE_WIDTH),
1100	MODE_STATUS(ONE_WIDTH),
1101	MODE_STATUS(ONE_HEIGHT),
1102	MODE_STATUS(ONE_SIZE),
1103	MODE_STATUS(NO_REDUCED),
1104	MODE_STATUS(NO_STEREO),
1105	MODE_STATUS(STALE),
1106	MODE_STATUS(BAD),
1107	MODE_STATUS(ERROR),
1108};
1109
1110#undef MODE_STATUS
1111
1112static const char *drm_get_mode_status_name(enum drm_mode_status status)
1113{
1114	int index = status + 3;
 
1115
1116	if (WARN_ON(index < 0 || index >= ARRAY_SIZE(drm_mode_status_names)))
1117		return "";
1118
1119	return drm_mode_status_names[index];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1120}
 
1121
1122/**
1123 * drm_mode_prune_invalid - remove invalid modes from mode list
1124 * @dev: DRM device
1125 * @mode_list: list of modes to check
1126 * @verbose: be verbose about it
1127 *
1128 * This helper function can be used to prune a display mode list after
1129 * validation has been completed. All modes who's status is not MODE_OK will be
1130 * removed from the list, and if @verbose the status code and mode name is also
1131 * printed to dmesg.
 
 
1132 */
1133void drm_mode_prune_invalid(struct drm_device *dev,
1134			    struct list_head *mode_list, bool verbose)
1135{
1136	struct drm_display_mode *mode, *t;
1137
1138	list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, mode_list, head) {
1139		if (mode->status != MODE_OK) {
1140			list_del(&mode->head);
1141			if (verbose) {
1142				drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
1143				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Not using %s mode: %s\n",
1144					      mode->name,
1145					      drm_get_mode_status_name(mode->status));
1146			}
1147			drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode);
1148		}
1149	}
1150}
1151EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_prune_invalid);
1152
1153/**
1154 * drm_mode_compare - compare modes for favorability
1155 * @priv: unused
1156 * @lh_a: list_head for first mode
1157 * @lh_b: list_head for second mode
1158 *
 
 
 
1159 * Compare two modes, given by @lh_a and @lh_b, returning a value indicating
1160 * which is better.
1161 *
1162 * Returns:
1163 * Negative if @lh_a is better than @lh_b, zero if they're equivalent, or
1164 * positive if @lh_b is better than @lh_a.
1165 */
1166static int drm_mode_compare(void *priv, struct list_head *lh_a, struct list_head *lh_b)
1167{
1168	struct drm_display_mode *a = list_entry(lh_a, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1169	struct drm_display_mode *b = list_entry(lh_b, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1170	int diff;
1171
1172	diff = ((b->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) -
1173		((a->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0);
1174	if (diff)
1175		return diff;
1176	diff = b->hdisplay * b->vdisplay - a->hdisplay * a->vdisplay;
1177	if (diff)
1178		return diff;
1179
1180	diff = b->vrefresh - a->vrefresh;
1181	if (diff)
1182		return diff;
1183
1184	diff = b->clock - a->clock;
1185	return diff;
1186}
1187
1188/**
1189 * drm_mode_sort - sort mode list
1190 * @mode_list: list of drm_display_mode structures to sort
1191 *
1192 * Sort @mode_list by favorability, moving good modes to the head of the list.
 
 
 
1193 */
1194void drm_mode_sort(struct list_head *mode_list)
1195{
1196	list_sort(NULL, mode_list, drm_mode_compare);
1197}
1198EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_sort);
1199
1200/**
1201 * drm_mode_connector_list_update - update the mode list for the connector
1202 * @connector: the connector to update
1203 *
 
 
 
1204 * This moves the modes from the @connector probed_modes list
1205 * to the actual mode list. It compares the probed mode against the current
1206 * list and only adds different/new modes.
1207 *
1208 * This is just a helper functions doesn't validate any modes itself and also
1209 * doesn't prune any invalid modes. Callers need to do that themselves.
1210 */
1211void drm_mode_connector_list_update(struct drm_connector *connector)
1212{
 
1213	struct drm_display_mode *pmode, *pt;
 
1214
1215	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
1216
1217	list_for_each_entry_safe(pmode, pt, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
1218		struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1219		bool found_it = false;
1220
1221		/* go through current modes checking for the new probed mode */
1222		list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
1223			if (!drm_mode_equal(pmode, mode))
1224				continue;
1225
1226			found_it = true;
1227
1228			/*
1229			 * If the old matching mode is stale (ie. left over
1230			 * from a previous probe) just replace it outright.
1231			 * Otherwise just merge the type bits between all
1232			 * equal probed modes.
1233			 *
1234			 * If two probed modes are considered equal, pick the
1235			 * actual timings from the one that's marked as
1236			 * preferred (in case the match isn't 100%). If
1237			 * multiple or zero preferred modes are present, favor
1238			 * the mode added to the probed_modes list first.
1239			 */
1240			if (mode->status == MODE_STALE) {
1241				drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1242			} else if ((mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) == 0 &&
1243				   (pmode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) {
1244				pmode->type |= mode->type;
1245				drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1246			} else {
1247				mode->type |= pmode->type;
 
 
 
1248			}
1249
1250			list_del(&pmode->head);
1251			drm_mode_destroy(connector->dev, pmode);
1252			break;
1253		}
1254
1255		if (!found_it) {
1256			list_move_tail(&pmode->head, &connector->modes);
1257		}
1258	}
1259}
1260EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_connector_list_update);
1261
1262/**
1263 * drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector - parse command line modeline for connector
1264 * @mode_option: optional per connector mode option
1265 * @connector: connector to parse modeline for
1266 * @mode: preallocated drm_cmdline_mode structure to fill out
1267 *
1268 * This parses @mode_option command line modeline for modes and options to
1269 * configure the connector. If @mode_option is NULL the default command line
1270 * modeline in fb_mode_option will be parsed instead.
1271 *
1272 * This uses the same parameters as the fb modedb.c, except for an extra
1273 * force-enable, force-enable-digital and force-disable bit at the end:
1274 *
1275 * <xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m][eDd]
 
1276 *
1277 * The intermediate drm_cmdline_mode structure is required to store additional
1278 * options from the command line modline like the force-enable/disable flag.
1279 *
1280 * Returns:
1281 * True if a valid modeline has been parsed, false otherwise.
1282 */
1283bool drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(const char *mode_option,
1284					       struct drm_connector *connector,
1285					       struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1286{
1287	const char *name;
1288	unsigned int namelen;
1289	bool res_specified = false, bpp_specified = false, refresh_specified = false;
1290	unsigned int xres = 0, yres = 0, bpp = 32, refresh = 0;
1291	bool yres_specified = false, cvt = false, rb = false;
1292	bool interlace = false, margins = false, was_digit = false;
1293	int i;
1294	enum drm_connector_force force = DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED;
1295
1296#ifdef CONFIG_FB
1297	if (!mode_option)
1298		mode_option = fb_mode_option;
1299#endif
1300
1301	if (!mode_option) {
1302		mode->specified = false;
1303		return false;
1304	}
1305
1306	name = mode_option;
1307	namelen = strlen(name);
1308	for (i = namelen-1; i >= 0; i--) {
1309		switch (name[i]) {
1310		case '@':
1311			if (!refresh_specified && !bpp_specified &&
1312			    !yres_specified && !cvt && !rb && was_digit) {
1313				refresh = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
1314				refresh_specified = true;
1315				was_digit = false;
1316			} else
1317				goto done;
1318			break;
1319		case '-':
1320			if (!bpp_specified && !yres_specified && !cvt &&
1321			    !rb && was_digit) {
1322				bpp = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
1323				bpp_specified = true;
1324				was_digit = false;
1325			} else
1326				goto done;
1327			break;
1328		case 'x':
1329			if (!yres_specified && was_digit) {
1330				yres = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
1331				yres_specified = true;
1332				was_digit = false;
1333			} else
1334				goto done;
1335			break;
1336		case '0' ... '9':
1337			was_digit = true;
1338			break;
1339		case 'M':
1340			if (yres_specified || cvt || was_digit)
1341				goto done;
1342			cvt = true;
1343			break;
1344		case 'R':
1345			if (yres_specified || cvt || rb || was_digit)
1346				goto done;
1347			rb = true;
1348			break;
1349		case 'm':
1350			if (cvt || yres_specified || was_digit)
1351				goto done;
1352			margins = true;
1353			break;
1354		case 'i':
1355			if (cvt || yres_specified || was_digit)
1356				goto done;
1357			interlace = true;
1358			break;
1359		case 'e':
1360			if (yres_specified || bpp_specified || refresh_specified ||
1361			    was_digit || (force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED))
1362				goto done;
1363
1364			force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1365			break;
1366		case 'D':
1367			if (yres_specified || bpp_specified || refresh_specified ||
1368			    was_digit || (force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED))
1369				goto done;
1370
1371			if ((connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII) &&
1372			    (connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB))
1373				force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1374			else
1375				force = DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL;
1376			break;
1377		case 'd':
1378			if (yres_specified || bpp_specified || refresh_specified ||
1379			    was_digit || (force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED))
1380				goto done;
1381
1382			force = DRM_FORCE_OFF;
1383			break;
1384		default:
1385			goto done;
1386		}
1387	}
1388
1389	if (i < 0 && yres_specified) {
1390		char *ch;
1391		xres = simple_strtol(name, &ch, 10);
1392		if ((ch != NULL) && (*ch == 'x'))
1393			res_specified = true;
1394		else
1395			i = ch - name;
1396	} else if (!yres_specified && was_digit) {
1397		/* catch mode that begins with digits but has no 'x' */
1398		i = 0;
1399	}
1400done:
1401	if (i >= 0) {
1402		pr_warn("[drm] parse error at position %i in video mode '%s'\n",
 
1403			i, name);
1404		mode->specified = false;
1405		return false;
1406	}
1407
1408	if (res_specified) {
1409		mode->specified = true;
1410		mode->xres = xres;
1411		mode->yres = yres;
1412	}
1413
1414	if (refresh_specified) {
1415		mode->refresh_specified = true;
1416		mode->refresh = refresh;
1417	}
1418
1419	if (bpp_specified) {
1420		mode->bpp_specified = true;
1421		mode->bpp = bpp;
1422	}
1423	mode->rb = rb;
1424	mode->cvt = cvt;
1425	mode->interlace = interlace;
1426	mode->margins = margins;
1427	mode->force = force;
1428
1429	return true;
1430}
1431EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector);
1432
1433/**
1434 * drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode - convert a command line modeline into a DRM display mode
1435 * @dev: DRM device to create the new mode for
1436 * @cmd: input command line modeline
1437 *
1438 * Returns:
1439 * Pointer to converted mode on success, NULL on error.
1440 */
1441struct drm_display_mode *
1442drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device *dev,
1443				  struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmd)
1444{
1445	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1446
1447	if (cmd->cvt)
1448		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev,
1449				    cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1450				    cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1451				    cmd->rb, cmd->interlace,
1452				    cmd->margins);
1453	else
1454		mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev,
1455				    cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1456				    cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1457				    cmd->interlace,
1458				    cmd->margins);
1459	if (!mode)
1460		return NULL;
1461
1462	mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF;
1463	/* fix up 1368x768: GFT/CVT can't express 1366 width due to alignment */
1464	if (cmd->xres == 1366 && mode->hdisplay == 1368) {
1465		mode->hdisplay = 1366;
1466		mode->hsync_start--;
1467		mode->hsync_end--;
1468		drm_mode_set_name(mode);
1469	}
1470	drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1471	return mode;
1472}
1473EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode);
1474
1475/**
1476 * drm_crtc_convert_to_umode - convert a drm_display_mode into a modeinfo
1477 * @out: drm_mode_modeinfo struct to return to the user
1478 * @in: drm_display_mode to use
1479 *
1480 * Convert a drm_display_mode into a drm_mode_modeinfo structure to return to
1481 * the user.
1482 */
1483void drm_mode_convert_to_umode(struct drm_mode_modeinfo *out,
1484			       const struct drm_display_mode *in)
1485{
1486	WARN(in->hdisplay > USHRT_MAX || in->hsync_start > USHRT_MAX ||
1487	     in->hsync_end > USHRT_MAX || in->htotal > USHRT_MAX ||
1488	     in->hskew > USHRT_MAX || in->vdisplay > USHRT_MAX ||
1489	     in->vsync_start > USHRT_MAX || in->vsync_end > USHRT_MAX ||
1490	     in->vtotal > USHRT_MAX || in->vscan > USHRT_MAX,
1491	     "timing values too large for mode info\n");
1492
1493	out->clock = in->clock;
1494	out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1495	out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1496	out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1497	out->htotal = in->htotal;
1498	out->hskew = in->hskew;
1499	out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1500	out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1501	out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1502	out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1503	out->vscan = in->vscan;
1504	out->vrefresh = in->vrefresh;
1505	out->flags = in->flags;
1506	out->type = in->type;
1507	strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1508	out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1509}
1510
1511/**
1512 * drm_crtc_convert_umode - convert a modeinfo into a drm_display_mode
1513 * @out: drm_display_mode to return to the user
1514 * @in: drm_mode_modeinfo to use
1515 *
1516 * Convert a drm_mode_modeinfo into a drm_display_mode structure to return to
1517 * the caller.
1518 *
1519 * Returns:
1520 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1521 */
1522int drm_mode_convert_umode(struct drm_display_mode *out,
1523			   const struct drm_mode_modeinfo *in)
1524{
1525	int ret = -EINVAL;
1526
1527	if (in->clock > INT_MAX || in->vrefresh > INT_MAX) {
1528		ret = -ERANGE;
1529		goto out;
1530	}
1531
1532	if ((in->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) > DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MAX)
1533		goto out;
1534
1535	out->clock = in->clock;
1536	out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1537	out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1538	out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1539	out->htotal = in->htotal;
1540	out->hskew = in->hskew;
1541	out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1542	out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1543	out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1544	out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1545	out->vscan = in->vscan;
1546	out->vrefresh = in->vrefresh;
1547	out->flags = in->flags;
1548	out->type = in->type;
1549	strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1550	out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1551
1552	out->status = drm_mode_validate_basic(out);
1553	if (out->status != MODE_OK)
1554		goto out;
1555
1556	drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(out, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1557
1558	ret = 0;
1559
1560out:
1561	return ret;
1562}