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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * Driver for Meywa-Denki & KAYAC YUREX
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Tomoki Sekiyama (tomoki.sekiyama@gmail.com)
  5 *
  6 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  8 *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
  9 *
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/kernel.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/init.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/kref.h>
 18#include <linux/mutex.h>
 19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 20#include <linux/usb.h>
 21#include <linux/hid.h>
 22
 23#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Tomoki Sekiyama"
 24#define DRIVER_DESC "Driver for Meywa-Denki & KAYAC YUREX"
 25
 26#define YUREX_VENDOR_ID		0x0c45
 27#define YUREX_PRODUCT_ID	0x1010
 28
 29#define CMD_ACK		'!'
 30#define CMD_ANIMATE	'A'
 31#define CMD_COUNT	'C'
 32#define CMD_LED		'L'
 33#define CMD_READ	'R'
 34#define CMD_SET		'S'
 35#define CMD_VERSION	'V'
 36#define CMD_EOF		0x0d
 37#define CMD_PADDING	0xff
 38
 39#define YUREX_BUF_SIZE		8
 40#define YUREX_WRITE_TIMEOUT	(HZ*2)
 41
 42/* table of devices that work with this driver */
 43static struct usb_device_id yurex_table[] = {
 44	{ USB_DEVICE(YUREX_VENDOR_ID, YUREX_PRODUCT_ID) },
 45	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
 46};
 47MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, yurex_table);
 48
 49#ifdef CONFIG_USB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
 50#define YUREX_MINOR_BASE	0
 51#else
 52#define YUREX_MINOR_BASE	192
 53#endif
 54
 55/* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
 56struct usb_yurex {
 57	struct usb_device	*udev;
 58	struct usb_interface	*interface;
 59	__u8			int_in_endpointAddr;
 60	struct urb		*urb;		/* URB for interrupt in */
 61	unsigned char           *int_buffer;	/* buffer for intterupt in */
 62	struct urb		*cntl_urb;	/* URB for control msg */
 63	struct usb_ctrlrequest	*cntl_req;	/* req for control msg */
 64	unsigned char		*cntl_buffer;	/* buffer for control msg */
 65
 66	struct kref		kref;
 67	struct mutex		io_mutex;
 68	struct fasync_struct	*async_queue;
 69	wait_queue_head_t	waitq;
 70
 71	spinlock_t		lock;
 72	__s64			bbu;		/* BBU from device */
 73};
 74#define to_yurex_dev(d) container_of(d, struct usb_yurex, kref)
 75
 76static struct usb_driver yurex_driver;
 77static const struct file_operations yurex_fops;
 78
 79
 80static void yurex_control_callback(struct urb *urb)
 81{
 82	struct usb_yurex *dev = urb->context;
 83	int status = urb->status;
 84
 85	if (status) {
 86		err("%s - control failed: %d\n", __func__, status);
 
 87		wake_up_interruptible(&dev->waitq);
 88		return;
 89	}
 90	/* on success, sender woken up by CMD_ACK int in, or timeout */
 91}
 92
 93static void yurex_delete(struct kref *kref)
 94{
 95	struct usb_yurex *dev = to_yurex_dev(kref);
 96
 97	dbg("yurex_delete");
 98
 99	usb_put_dev(dev->udev);
100	if (dev->cntl_urb) {
101		usb_kill_urb(dev->cntl_urb);
102		if (dev->cntl_req)
103			usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, YUREX_BUF_SIZE,
104				dev->cntl_req, dev->cntl_urb->setup_dma);
105		if (dev->cntl_buffer)
106			usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, YUREX_BUF_SIZE,
107				dev->cntl_buffer, dev->cntl_urb->transfer_dma);
108		usb_free_urb(dev->cntl_urb);
109	}
110	if (dev->urb) {
111		usb_kill_urb(dev->urb);
112		if (dev->int_buffer)
113			usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, YUREX_BUF_SIZE,
114				dev->int_buffer, dev->urb->transfer_dma);
115		usb_free_urb(dev->urb);
116	}
117	kfree(dev);
118}
119
120/*
121 * usb class driver info in order to get a minor number from the usb core,
122 * and to have the device registered with the driver core
123 */
124static struct usb_class_driver yurex_class = {
125	.name =		"yurex%d",
126	.fops =		&yurex_fops,
127	.minor_base =	YUREX_MINOR_BASE,
128};
129
130static void yurex_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
131{
132	struct usb_yurex *dev = urb->context;
133	unsigned char *buf = dev->int_buffer;
134	int status = urb->status;
135	unsigned long flags;
136	int retval, i;
137
138	switch (status) {
139	case 0: /*success*/
140		break;
141	case -EOVERFLOW:
142		err("%s - overflow with length %d, actual length is %d",
143		    __func__, YUREX_BUF_SIZE, dev->urb->actual_length);
 
144	case -ECONNRESET:
145	case -ENOENT:
146	case -ESHUTDOWN:
147	case -EILSEQ:
148		/* The device is terminated, clean up */
149		return;
150	default:
151		err("%s - unknown status received: %d", __func__, status);
 
152		goto exit;
153	}
154
155	/* handle received message */
156	switch (buf[0]) {
157	case CMD_COUNT:
158	case CMD_READ:
159		if (buf[6] == CMD_EOF) {
160			spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
161			dev->bbu = 0;
162			for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
163				dev->bbu += buf[i];
164				if (i != 5)
165					dev->bbu <<= 8;
166			}
167			dbg("%s count: %lld", __func__, dev->bbu);
 
168			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
169
170			kill_fasync(&dev->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
171		}
172		else
173			dbg("data format error - no EOF");
 
174		break;
175	case CMD_ACK:
176		dbg("%s ack: %c", __func__, buf[1]);
 
177		wake_up_interruptible(&dev->waitq);
178		break;
179	}
180
181exit:
182	retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
183	if (retval) {
184		err("%s - usb_submit_urb failed: %d",
185			__func__, retval);
186	}
187}
188
189static int yurex_probe(struct usb_interface *interface, const struct usb_device_id *id)
190{
191	struct usb_yurex *dev;
192	struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
193	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
194	int retval = -ENOMEM;
195	int i;
196	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
197
198	/* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
199	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
200	if (!dev) {
201		err("Out of memory");
202		goto error;
203	}
204	kref_init(&dev->kref);
205	mutex_init(&dev->io_mutex);
206	spin_lock_init(&dev->lock);
207	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->waitq);
208
209	dev->udev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(interface));
210	dev->interface = interface;
211
212	/* set up the endpoint information */
213	iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting;
214	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
215		endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
216
217		if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) {
218			dev->int_in_endpointAddr = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
219			break;
220		}
221	}
222	if (!dev->int_in_endpointAddr) {
223		retval = -ENODEV;
224		err("Could not find endpoints");
225		goto error;
226	}
227
228
229	/* allocate control URB */
230	dev->cntl_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
231	if (!dev->cntl_urb) {
232		err("Could not allocate control URB");
233		goto error;
234	}
235
236	/* allocate buffer for control req */
237	dev->cntl_req = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, YUREX_BUF_SIZE,
238					   GFP_KERNEL,
239					   &dev->cntl_urb->setup_dma);
240	if (!dev->cntl_req) {
241		err("Could not allocate cntl_req");
242		goto error;
243	}
244
245	/* allocate buffer for control msg */
246	dev->cntl_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, YUREX_BUF_SIZE,
247					      GFP_KERNEL,
248					      &dev->cntl_urb->transfer_dma);
249	if (!dev->cntl_buffer) {
250		err("Could not allocate cntl_buffer");
251		goto error;
252	}
253
254	/* configure control URB */
255	dev->cntl_req->bRequestType = USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS |
256				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
257	dev->cntl_req->bRequest	= HID_REQ_SET_REPORT;
258	dev->cntl_req->wValue	= cpu_to_le16((HID_OUTPUT_REPORT + 1) << 8);
259	dev->cntl_req->wIndex	= cpu_to_le16(iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
260	dev->cntl_req->wLength	= cpu_to_le16(YUREX_BUF_SIZE);
261
262	usb_fill_control_urb(dev->cntl_urb, dev->udev,
263			     usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
264			     (void *)dev->cntl_req, dev->cntl_buffer,
265			     YUREX_BUF_SIZE, yurex_control_callback, dev);
266	dev->cntl_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
267
268
269	/* allocate interrupt URB */
270	dev->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
271	if (!dev->urb) {
272		err("Could not allocate URB");
273		goto error;
274	}
275
276	/* allocate buffer for interrupt in */
277	dev->int_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, YUREX_BUF_SIZE,
278					GFP_KERNEL, &dev->urb->transfer_dma);
279	if (!dev->int_buffer) {
280		err("Could not allocate int_buffer");
281		goto error;
282	}
283
284	/* configure interrupt URB */
285	usb_fill_int_urb(dev->urb, dev->udev,
286			 usb_rcvintpipe(dev->udev, dev->int_in_endpointAddr),
287			 dev->int_buffer, YUREX_BUF_SIZE, yurex_interrupt,
288			 dev, 1);
289	dev->cntl_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
290	if (usb_submit_urb(dev->urb, GFP_KERNEL)) {
291		retval = -EIO;
292		err("Could not submitting URB");
293		goto error;
294	}
295
296	/* save our data pointer in this interface device */
297	usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);
298
299	/* we can register the device now, as it is ready */
300	retval = usb_register_dev(interface, &yurex_class);
301	if (retval) {
302		err("Not able to get a minor for this device.");
 
303		usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
304		goto error;
305	}
306
307	dev->bbu = -1;
308
309	dev_info(&interface->dev,
310		 "USB YUREX device now attached to Yurex #%d\n",
311		 interface->minor);
312
313	return 0;
314
315error:
316	if (dev)
317		/* this frees allocated memory */
318		kref_put(&dev->kref, yurex_delete);
319	return retval;
320}
321
322static void yurex_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
323{
324	struct usb_yurex *dev;
325	int minor = interface->minor;
326
327	dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
328	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
329
330	/* give back our minor */
331	usb_deregister_dev(interface, &yurex_class);
332
333	/* prevent more I/O from starting */
334	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
335	dev->interface = NULL;
336	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
337
338	/* wakeup waiters */
339	kill_fasync(&dev->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
340	wake_up_interruptible(&dev->waitq);
341
342	/* decrement our usage count */
343	kref_put(&dev->kref, yurex_delete);
344
345	dev_info(&interface->dev, "USB YUREX #%d now disconnected\n", minor);
346}
347
348static struct usb_driver yurex_driver = {
349	.name =		"yurex",
350	.probe =	yurex_probe,
351	.disconnect =	yurex_disconnect,
352	.id_table =	yurex_table,
353};
354
355
356static int yurex_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
357{
358	struct usb_yurex *dev;
359
360	dev = (struct usb_yurex *)file->private_data;
361	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &dev->async_queue);
362}
363
364static int yurex_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
365{
366	struct usb_yurex *dev;
367	struct usb_interface *interface;
368	int subminor;
369	int retval = 0;
370
371	subminor = iminor(inode);
372
373	interface = usb_find_interface(&yurex_driver, subminor);
374	if (!interface) {
375		err("%s - error, can't find device for minor %d",
376		    __func__, subminor);
377		retval = -ENODEV;
378		goto exit;
379	}
380
381	dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
382	if (!dev) {
383		retval = -ENODEV;
384		goto exit;
385	}
386
387	/* increment our usage count for the device */
388	kref_get(&dev->kref);
389
390	/* save our object in the file's private structure */
391	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
392	file->private_data = dev;
393	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
394
395exit:
396	return retval;
397}
398
399static int yurex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
400{
401	struct usb_yurex *dev;
402
403	dev = (struct usb_yurex *)file->private_data;
404	if (dev == NULL)
405		return -ENODEV;
406
407	yurex_fasync(-1, file, 0);
408
409	/* decrement the count on our device */
410	kref_put(&dev->kref, yurex_delete);
411	return 0;
412}
413
414static ssize_t yurex_read(struct file *file, char *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
415{
416	struct usb_yurex *dev;
417	int retval = 0;
418	int bytes_read = 0;
419	char in_buffer[20];
420	unsigned long flags;
421
422	dev = (struct usb_yurex *)file->private_data;
423
424	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
425	if (!dev->interface) {		/* already disconnected */
426		retval = -ENODEV;
427		goto exit;
428	}
429
430	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
431	bytes_read = snprintf(in_buffer, 20, "%lld\n", dev->bbu);
432	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
433
434	if (*ppos < bytes_read) {
435		if (copy_to_user(buffer, in_buffer + *ppos, bytes_read - *ppos))
436			retval = -EFAULT;
437		else {
438			retval = bytes_read - *ppos;
439			*ppos += bytes_read;
440		}
441	}
442
443exit:
444	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
445	return retval;
446}
447
448static ssize_t yurex_write(struct file *file, const char *user_buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
449{
450	struct usb_yurex *dev;
451	int i, set = 0, retval = 0;
452	char buffer[16];
453	char *data = buffer;
454	unsigned long long c, c2 = 0;
455	signed long timeout = 0;
456	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
457
458	count = min(sizeof(buffer), count);
459	dev = (struct usb_yurex *)file->private_data;
460
461	/* verify that we actually have some data to write */
462	if (count == 0)
463		goto error;
464
465	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
466	if (!dev->interface) {		/* alreaday disconnected */
467		mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
468		retval = -ENODEV;
469		goto error;
470	}
471
472	if (copy_from_user(buffer, user_buffer, count)) {
473		mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
474		retval = -EFAULT;
475		goto error;
476	}
477	memset(dev->cntl_buffer, CMD_PADDING, YUREX_BUF_SIZE);
478
479	switch (buffer[0]) {
480	case CMD_ANIMATE:
481	case CMD_LED:
482		dev->cntl_buffer[0] = buffer[0];
483		dev->cntl_buffer[1] = buffer[1];
484		dev->cntl_buffer[2] = CMD_EOF;
485		break;
486	case CMD_READ:
487	case CMD_VERSION:
488		dev->cntl_buffer[0] = buffer[0];
489		dev->cntl_buffer[1] = 0x00;
490		dev->cntl_buffer[2] = CMD_EOF;
491		break;
492	case CMD_SET:
493		data++;
494		/* FALL THROUGH */
495	case '0' ... '9':
496		set = 1;
497		c = c2 = simple_strtoull(data, NULL, 0);
498		dev->cntl_buffer[0] = CMD_SET;
499		for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
500			dev->cntl_buffer[i] = (c>>32) & 0xff;
501			c <<= 8;
502		}
503		buffer[6] = CMD_EOF;
504		break;
505	default:
506		mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
507		return -EINVAL;
508	}
509
510	/* send the data as the control msg */
511	prepare_to_wait(&dev->waitq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
512	dbg("%s - submit %c", __func__, dev->cntl_buffer[0]);
 
513	retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->cntl_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
514	if (retval >= 0)
515		timeout = schedule_timeout(YUREX_WRITE_TIMEOUT);
516	finish_wait(&dev->waitq, &wait);
517
518	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
519
520	if (retval < 0) {
521		err("%s - failed to send bulk msg, error %d", __func__, retval);
 
 
522		goto error;
523	}
524	if (set && timeout)
525		dev->bbu = c2;
526	return timeout ? count : -EIO;
527
528error:
529	return retval;
530}
531
532static const struct file_operations yurex_fops = {
533	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
534	.read =		yurex_read,
535	.write =	yurex_write,
536	.open =		yurex_open,
537	.release =	yurex_release,
538	.fasync	=	yurex_fasync,
539	.llseek =	default_llseek,
540};
541
542
543static int __init usb_yurex_init(void)
544{
545	int result;
546
547	/* register this driver with the USB subsystem */
548	result = usb_register(&yurex_driver);
549	if (result)
550		err("usb_register failed. Error number %d", result);
551
552	return result;
553}
554
555static void __exit usb_yurex_exit(void)
556{
557	/* deregister this driver with the USB subsystem */
558	usb_deregister(&yurex_driver);
559}
560
561module_init(usb_yurex_init);
562module_exit(usb_yurex_exit);
563
564MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * Driver for Meywa-Denki & KAYAC YUREX
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Tomoki Sekiyama (tomoki.sekiyama@gmail.com)
  5 *
  6 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  8 *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
  9 *
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/kernel.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/init.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/kref.h>
 18#include <linux/mutex.h>
 19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 20#include <linux/usb.h>
 21#include <linux/hid.h>
 22
 23#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Tomoki Sekiyama"
 24#define DRIVER_DESC "Driver for Meywa-Denki & KAYAC YUREX"
 25
 26#define YUREX_VENDOR_ID		0x0c45
 27#define YUREX_PRODUCT_ID	0x1010
 28
 29#define CMD_ACK		'!'
 30#define CMD_ANIMATE	'A'
 31#define CMD_COUNT	'C'
 32#define CMD_LED		'L'
 33#define CMD_READ	'R'
 34#define CMD_SET		'S'
 35#define CMD_VERSION	'V'
 36#define CMD_EOF		0x0d
 37#define CMD_PADDING	0xff
 38
 39#define YUREX_BUF_SIZE		8
 40#define YUREX_WRITE_TIMEOUT	(HZ*2)
 41
 42/* table of devices that work with this driver */
 43static struct usb_device_id yurex_table[] = {
 44	{ USB_DEVICE(YUREX_VENDOR_ID, YUREX_PRODUCT_ID) },
 45	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
 46};
 47MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, yurex_table);
 48
 49#ifdef CONFIG_USB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
 50#define YUREX_MINOR_BASE	0
 51#else
 52#define YUREX_MINOR_BASE	192
 53#endif
 54
 55/* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
 56struct usb_yurex {
 57	struct usb_device	*udev;
 58	struct usb_interface	*interface;
 59	__u8			int_in_endpointAddr;
 60	struct urb		*urb;		/* URB for interrupt in */
 61	unsigned char           *int_buffer;	/* buffer for intterupt in */
 62	struct urb		*cntl_urb;	/* URB for control msg */
 63	struct usb_ctrlrequest	*cntl_req;	/* req for control msg */
 64	unsigned char		*cntl_buffer;	/* buffer for control msg */
 65
 66	struct kref		kref;
 67	struct mutex		io_mutex;
 68	struct fasync_struct	*async_queue;
 69	wait_queue_head_t	waitq;
 70
 71	spinlock_t		lock;
 72	__s64			bbu;		/* BBU from device */
 73};
 74#define to_yurex_dev(d) container_of(d, struct usb_yurex, kref)
 75
 76static struct usb_driver yurex_driver;
 77static const struct file_operations yurex_fops;
 78
 79
 80static void yurex_control_callback(struct urb *urb)
 81{
 82	struct usb_yurex *dev = urb->context;
 83	int status = urb->status;
 84
 85	if (status) {
 86		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - control failed: %d\n",
 87			__func__, status);
 88		wake_up_interruptible(&dev->waitq);
 89		return;
 90	}
 91	/* on success, sender woken up by CMD_ACK int in, or timeout */
 92}
 93
 94static void yurex_delete(struct kref *kref)
 95{
 96	struct usb_yurex *dev = to_yurex_dev(kref);
 97
 98	dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
 99
100	usb_put_dev(dev->udev);
101	if (dev->cntl_urb) {
102		usb_kill_urb(dev->cntl_urb);
103		kfree(dev->cntl_req);
 
 
104		if (dev->cntl_buffer)
105			usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, YUREX_BUF_SIZE,
106				dev->cntl_buffer, dev->cntl_urb->transfer_dma);
107		usb_free_urb(dev->cntl_urb);
108	}
109	if (dev->urb) {
110		usb_kill_urb(dev->urb);
111		if (dev->int_buffer)
112			usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, YUREX_BUF_SIZE,
113				dev->int_buffer, dev->urb->transfer_dma);
114		usb_free_urb(dev->urb);
115	}
116	kfree(dev);
117}
118
119/*
120 * usb class driver info in order to get a minor number from the usb core,
121 * and to have the device registered with the driver core
122 */
123static struct usb_class_driver yurex_class = {
124	.name =		"yurex%d",
125	.fops =		&yurex_fops,
126	.minor_base =	YUREX_MINOR_BASE,
127};
128
129static void yurex_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
130{
131	struct usb_yurex *dev = urb->context;
132	unsigned char *buf = dev->int_buffer;
133	int status = urb->status;
134	unsigned long flags;
135	int retval, i;
136
137	switch (status) {
138	case 0: /*success*/
139		break;
140	case -EOVERFLOW:
141		dev_err(&dev->interface->dev,
142			"%s - overflow with length %d, actual length is %d\n",
143			__func__, YUREX_BUF_SIZE, dev->urb->actual_length);
144	case -ECONNRESET:
145	case -ENOENT:
146	case -ESHUTDOWN:
147	case -EILSEQ:
148		/* The device is terminated, clean up */
149		return;
150	default:
151		dev_err(&dev->interface->dev,
152			"%s - unknown status received: %d\n", __func__, status);
153		goto exit;
154	}
155
156	/* handle received message */
157	switch (buf[0]) {
158	case CMD_COUNT:
159	case CMD_READ:
160		if (buf[6] == CMD_EOF) {
161			spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
162			dev->bbu = 0;
163			for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
164				dev->bbu += buf[i];
165				if (i != 5)
166					dev->bbu <<= 8;
167			}
168			dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s count: %lld\n",
169				__func__, dev->bbu);
170			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
171
172			kill_fasync(&dev->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
173		}
174		else
175			dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev,
176				"data format error - no EOF\n");
177		break;
178	case CMD_ACK:
179		dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s ack: %c\n",
180			__func__, buf[1]);
181		wake_up_interruptible(&dev->waitq);
182		break;
183	}
184
185exit:
186	retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
187	if (retval) {
188		dev_err(&dev->interface->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed: %d\n",
189			__func__, retval);
190	}
191}
192
193static int yurex_probe(struct usb_interface *interface, const struct usb_device_id *id)
194{
195	struct usb_yurex *dev;
196	struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
197	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
198	int retval = -ENOMEM;
199	int i;
200	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
201
202	/* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
203	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
204	if (!dev) {
205		dev_err(&interface->dev, "Out of memory\n");
206		goto error;
207	}
208	kref_init(&dev->kref);
209	mutex_init(&dev->io_mutex);
210	spin_lock_init(&dev->lock);
211	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->waitq);
212
213	dev->udev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(interface));
214	dev->interface = interface;
215
216	/* set up the endpoint information */
217	iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting;
218	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
219		endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
220
221		if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) {
222			dev->int_in_endpointAddr = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
223			break;
224		}
225	}
226	if (!dev->int_in_endpointAddr) {
227		retval = -ENODEV;
228		dev_err(&interface->dev, "Could not find endpoints\n");
229		goto error;
230	}
231
232
233	/* allocate control URB */
234	dev->cntl_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
235	if (!dev->cntl_urb) {
236		dev_err(&interface->dev, "Could not allocate control URB\n");
237		goto error;
238	}
239
240	/* allocate buffer for control req */
241	dev->cntl_req = kmalloc(YUREX_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 
 
242	if (!dev->cntl_req) {
243		dev_err(&interface->dev, "Could not allocate cntl_req\n");
244		goto error;
245	}
246
247	/* allocate buffer for control msg */
248	dev->cntl_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, YUREX_BUF_SIZE,
249					      GFP_KERNEL,
250					      &dev->cntl_urb->transfer_dma);
251	if (!dev->cntl_buffer) {
252		dev_err(&interface->dev, "Could not allocate cntl_buffer\n");
253		goto error;
254	}
255
256	/* configure control URB */
257	dev->cntl_req->bRequestType = USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS |
258				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
259	dev->cntl_req->bRequest	= HID_REQ_SET_REPORT;
260	dev->cntl_req->wValue	= cpu_to_le16((HID_OUTPUT_REPORT + 1) << 8);
261	dev->cntl_req->wIndex	= cpu_to_le16(iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
262	dev->cntl_req->wLength	= cpu_to_le16(YUREX_BUF_SIZE);
263
264	usb_fill_control_urb(dev->cntl_urb, dev->udev,
265			     usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
266			     (void *)dev->cntl_req, dev->cntl_buffer,
267			     YUREX_BUF_SIZE, yurex_control_callback, dev);
268	dev->cntl_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
269
270
271	/* allocate interrupt URB */
272	dev->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
273	if (!dev->urb) {
274		dev_err(&interface->dev, "Could not allocate URB\n");
275		goto error;
276	}
277
278	/* allocate buffer for interrupt in */
279	dev->int_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, YUREX_BUF_SIZE,
280					GFP_KERNEL, &dev->urb->transfer_dma);
281	if (!dev->int_buffer) {
282		dev_err(&interface->dev, "Could not allocate int_buffer\n");
283		goto error;
284	}
285
286	/* configure interrupt URB */
287	usb_fill_int_urb(dev->urb, dev->udev,
288			 usb_rcvintpipe(dev->udev, dev->int_in_endpointAddr),
289			 dev->int_buffer, YUREX_BUF_SIZE, yurex_interrupt,
290			 dev, 1);
291	dev->urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
292	if (usb_submit_urb(dev->urb, GFP_KERNEL)) {
293		retval = -EIO;
294		dev_err(&interface->dev, "Could not submitting URB\n");
295		goto error;
296	}
297
298	/* save our data pointer in this interface device */
299	usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);
300
301	/* we can register the device now, as it is ready */
302	retval = usb_register_dev(interface, &yurex_class);
303	if (retval) {
304		dev_err(&interface->dev,
305			"Not able to get a minor for this device.\n");
306		usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
307		goto error;
308	}
309
310	dev->bbu = -1;
311
312	dev_info(&interface->dev,
313		 "USB YUREX device now attached to Yurex #%d\n",
314		 interface->minor);
315
316	return 0;
317
318error:
319	if (dev)
320		/* this frees allocated memory */
321		kref_put(&dev->kref, yurex_delete);
322	return retval;
323}
324
325static void yurex_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
326{
327	struct usb_yurex *dev;
328	int minor = interface->minor;
329
330	dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
331	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
332
333	/* give back our minor */
334	usb_deregister_dev(interface, &yurex_class);
335
336	/* prevent more I/O from starting */
337	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
338	dev->interface = NULL;
339	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
340
341	/* wakeup waiters */
342	kill_fasync(&dev->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
343	wake_up_interruptible(&dev->waitq);
344
345	/* decrement our usage count */
346	kref_put(&dev->kref, yurex_delete);
347
348	dev_info(&interface->dev, "USB YUREX #%d now disconnected\n", minor);
349}
350
351static struct usb_driver yurex_driver = {
352	.name =		"yurex",
353	.probe =	yurex_probe,
354	.disconnect =	yurex_disconnect,
355	.id_table =	yurex_table,
356};
357
358
359static int yurex_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
360{
361	struct usb_yurex *dev;
362
363	dev = (struct usb_yurex *)file->private_data;
364	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &dev->async_queue);
365}
366
367static int yurex_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
368{
369	struct usb_yurex *dev;
370	struct usb_interface *interface;
371	int subminor;
372	int retval = 0;
373
374	subminor = iminor(inode);
375
376	interface = usb_find_interface(&yurex_driver, subminor);
377	if (!interface) {
378		printk(KERN_ERR "%s - error, can't find device for minor %d",
379		       __func__, subminor);
380		retval = -ENODEV;
381		goto exit;
382	}
383
384	dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
385	if (!dev) {
386		retval = -ENODEV;
387		goto exit;
388	}
389
390	/* increment our usage count for the device */
391	kref_get(&dev->kref);
392
393	/* save our object in the file's private structure */
394	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
395	file->private_data = dev;
396	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
397
398exit:
399	return retval;
400}
401
402static int yurex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
403{
404	struct usb_yurex *dev;
405
406	dev = (struct usb_yurex *)file->private_data;
407	if (dev == NULL)
408		return -ENODEV;
409
410	yurex_fasync(-1, file, 0);
411
412	/* decrement the count on our device */
413	kref_put(&dev->kref, yurex_delete);
414	return 0;
415}
416
417static ssize_t yurex_read(struct file *file, char *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
418{
419	struct usb_yurex *dev;
420	int retval = 0;
421	int bytes_read = 0;
422	char in_buffer[20];
423	unsigned long flags;
424
425	dev = (struct usb_yurex *)file->private_data;
426
427	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
428	if (!dev->interface) {		/* already disconnected */
429		retval = -ENODEV;
430		goto exit;
431	}
432
433	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
434	bytes_read = snprintf(in_buffer, 20, "%lld\n", dev->bbu);
435	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
436
437	if (*ppos < bytes_read) {
438		if (copy_to_user(buffer, in_buffer + *ppos, bytes_read - *ppos))
439			retval = -EFAULT;
440		else {
441			retval = bytes_read - *ppos;
442			*ppos += bytes_read;
443		}
444	}
445
446exit:
447	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
448	return retval;
449}
450
451static ssize_t yurex_write(struct file *file, const char *user_buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
452{
453	struct usb_yurex *dev;
454	int i, set = 0, retval = 0;
455	char buffer[16];
456	char *data = buffer;
457	unsigned long long c, c2 = 0;
458	signed long timeout = 0;
459	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
460
461	count = min(sizeof(buffer), count);
462	dev = (struct usb_yurex *)file->private_data;
463
464	/* verify that we actually have some data to write */
465	if (count == 0)
466		goto error;
467
468	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
469	if (!dev->interface) {		/* alreaday disconnected */
470		mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
471		retval = -ENODEV;
472		goto error;
473	}
474
475	if (copy_from_user(buffer, user_buffer, count)) {
476		mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
477		retval = -EFAULT;
478		goto error;
479	}
480	memset(dev->cntl_buffer, CMD_PADDING, YUREX_BUF_SIZE);
481
482	switch (buffer[0]) {
483	case CMD_ANIMATE:
484	case CMD_LED:
485		dev->cntl_buffer[0] = buffer[0];
486		dev->cntl_buffer[1] = buffer[1];
487		dev->cntl_buffer[2] = CMD_EOF;
488		break;
489	case CMD_READ:
490	case CMD_VERSION:
491		dev->cntl_buffer[0] = buffer[0];
492		dev->cntl_buffer[1] = 0x00;
493		dev->cntl_buffer[2] = CMD_EOF;
494		break;
495	case CMD_SET:
496		data++;
497		/* FALL THROUGH */
498	case '0' ... '9':
499		set = 1;
500		c = c2 = simple_strtoull(data, NULL, 0);
501		dev->cntl_buffer[0] = CMD_SET;
502		for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
503			dev->cntl_buffer[i] = (c>>32) & 0xff;
504			c <<= 8;
505		}
506		buffer[6] = CMD_EOF;
507		break;
508	default:
509		mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
510		return -EINVAL;
511	}
512
513	/* send the data as the control msg */
514	prepare_to_wait(&dev->waitq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
515	dev_dbg(&dev->interface->dev, "%s - submit %c\n", __func__,
516		dev->cntl_buffer[0]);
517	retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->cntl_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
518	if (retval >= 0)
519		timeout = schedule_timeout(YUREX_WRITE_TIMEOUT);
520	finish_wait(&dev->waitq, &wait);
521
522	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
523
524	if (retval < 0) {
525		dev_err(&dev->interface->dev,
526			"%s - failed to send bulk msg, error %d\n",
527			__func__, retval);
528		goto error;
529	}
530	if (set && timeout)
531		dev->bbu = c2;
532	return timeout ? count : -EIO;
533
534error:
535	return retval;
536}
537
538static const struct file_operations yurex_fops = {
539	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
540	.read =		yurex_read,
541	.write =	yurex_write,
542	.open =		yurex_open,
543	.release =	yurex_release,
544	.fasync	=	yurex_fasync,
545	.llseek =	default_llseek,
546};
547
548module_usb_driver(yurex_driver);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
549
550MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");