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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
  3 *
  4 * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
  5 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
  6 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
  7 *
  8 * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
  9 *
 10 */
 11
 12
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 14#include <linux/string.h>
 15#include <linux/usb.h>
 16#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
 17#include "usb.h"
 18
 19/* Active configuration fields */
 20#define usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)		\
 21static ssize_t  show_##field(struct device *dev,			\
 22		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
 23{									\
 24	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 25	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;				\
 26									\
 27	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 28	actconfig = udev->actconfig;					\
 29	if (actconfig)							\
 30		return sprintf(buf, format_string,			\
 31				actconfig->desc.field * multiplier);	\
 32	else								\
 33		return 0;						\
 34}									\
 35
 36#define usb_actconfig_attr(field, multiplier, format_string)		\
 37usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)			\
 38static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
 39
 40usb_actconfig_attr(bNumInterfaces, 1, "%2d\n")
 41usb_actconfig_attr(bmAttributes, 1, "%2x\n")
 42usb_actconfig_attr(bMaxPower, 2, "%3dmA\n")
 43
 44static ssize_t show_configuration_string(struct device *dev,
 45		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 46{
 47	struct usb_device *udev;
 48	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
 49
 50	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 51	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
 52	if ((!actconfig) || (!actconfig->string))
 53		return 0;
 54	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
 55}
 56static DEVICE_ATTR(configuration, S_IRUGO, show_configuration_string, NULL);
 57
 58/* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
 59usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, 1, "%u\n");
 60
 61static ssize_t
 62set_bConfigurationValue(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 63		const char *buf, size_t count)
 64{
 65	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 66	int			config, value;
 67
 68	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < -1 || config > 255)
 69		return -EINVAL;
 70	usb_lock_device(udev);
 71	value = usb_set_configuration(udev, config);
 72	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 73	return (value < 0) ? value : count;
 74}
 75
 76static DEVICE_ATTR(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 77		show_bConfigurationValue, set_bConfigurationValue);
 78
 79/* String fields */
 80#define usb_string_attr(name)						\
 81static ssize_t  show_##name(struct device *dev,				\
 82		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
 83{									\
 84	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 85	int retval;							\
 86									\
 87	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 88	usb_lock_device(udev);						\
 89	retval = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->name);			\
 90	usb_unlock_device(udev);					\
 91	return retval;							\
 92}									\
 93static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL);
 94
 95usb_string_attr(product);
 96usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
 97usb_string_attr(serial);
 98
 99static ssize_t
100show_speed(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
101{
102	struct usb_device *udev;
103	char *speed;
104
105	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
106
107	switch (udev->speed) {
108	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
109		speed = "1.5";
110		break;
111	case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
112	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
113		speed = "12";
114		break;
115	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
116		speed = "480";
117		break;
118	case USB_SPEED_WIRELESS:
119		speed = "480";
120		break;
121	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
122		speed = "5000";
123		break;
124	default:
125		speed = "unknown";
126	}
127	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
128}
129static DEVICE_ATTR(speed, S_IRUGO, show_speed, NULL);
130
131static ssize_t
132show_busnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
133{
134	struct usb_device *udev;
135
136	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
137	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->bus->busnum);
138}
139static DEVICE_ATTR(busnum, S_IRUGO, show_busnum, NULL);
140
141static ssize_t
142show_devnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
143{
144	struct usb_device *udev;
145
146	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
147	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
148}
149static DEVICE_ATTR(devnum, S_IRUGO, show_devnum, NULL);
150
151static ssize_t
152show_devpath(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
153{
154	struct usb_device *udev;
155
156	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
157	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->devpath);
158}
159static DEVICE_ATTR(devpath, S_IRUGO, show_devpath, NULL);
160
161static ssize_t
162show_version(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
163{
164	struct usb_device *udev;
165	u16 bcdUSB;
166
167	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
168	bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
169	return sprintf(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
170}
171static DEVICE_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, show_version, NULL);
172
173static ssize_t
174show_maxchild(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
175{
176	struct usb_device *udev;
177
178	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
179	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
180}
181static DEVICE_ATTR(maxchild, S_IRUGO, show_maxchild, NULL);
182
183static ssize_t
184show_quirks(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
185{
186	struct usb_device *udev;
187
188	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
189	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", udev->quirks);
190}
191static DEVICE_ATTR(quirks, S_IRUGO, show_quirks, NULL);
192
193static ssize_t
194show_avoid_reset_quirk(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
195{
196	struct usb_device *udev;
197
198	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
199	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_RESET_MORPHS));
200}
201
202static ssize_t
203set_avoid_reset_quirk(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
204		const char *buf, size_t count)
205{
206	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
207	int			config;
208
209	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < 0 || config > 1)
210		return -EINVAL;
211	usb_lock_device(udev);
212	if (config)
213		udev->quirks |= USB_QUIRK_RESET_MORPHS;
214	else
215		udev->quirks &= ~USB_QUIRK_RESET_MORPHS;
216	usb_unlock_device(udev);
217	return count;
218}
219
220static DEVICE_ATTR(avoid_reset_quirk, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
221		show_avoid_reset_quirk, set_avoid_reset_quirk);
222
223static ssize_t
224show_urbnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
225{
226	struct usb_device *udev;
227
228	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
229	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&udev->urbnum));
230}
231static DEVICE_ATTR(urbnum, S_IRUGO, show_urbnum, NULL);
232
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
233
234#ifdef	CONFIG_PM
235
236static ssize_t
237show_persist(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
238{
239	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
240
241	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->persist_enabled);
242}
243
244static ssize_t
245set_persist(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
246		const char *buf, size_t count)
247{
248	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
249	int value;
250
251	/* Hubs are always enabled for USB_PERSIST */
252	if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB)
253		return -EPERM;
254
255	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1)
256		return -EINVAL;
257
258	usb_lock_device(udev);
259	udev->persist_enabled = !!value;
260	usb_unlock_device(udev);
261	return count;
262}
263
264static DEVICE_ATTR(persist, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_persist, set_persist);
265
266static int add_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
267{
268	int rc = 0;
269
270	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
271		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
272
273		/* Hubs are automatically enabled for USB_PERSIST,
274		 * no point in creating the attribute file.
275		 */
276		if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
277			rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
278					&dev_attr_persist.attr,
279					power_group_name);
280	}
281	return rc;
282}
283
284static void remove_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
285{
286	sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
287			&dev_attr_persist.attr,
288			power_group_name);
289}
290#else
291
292#define add_persist_attributes(dev)	0
293#define remove_persist_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
294
295#endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
296
297#ifdef	CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
298
299static ssize_t
300show_connected_duration(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
301		char *buf)
302{
303	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
304
305	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
306			jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - udev->connect_time));
307}
308
309static DEVICE_ATTR(connected_duration, S_IRUGO, show_connected_duration, NULL);
310
311/*
312 * If the device is resumed, the last time the device was suspended has
313 * been pre-subtracted from active_duration.  We add the current time to
314 * get the duration that the device was actually active.
315 *
316 * If the device is suspended, the active_duration is up-to-date.
317 */
318static ssize_t
319show_active_duration(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
320		char *buf)
321{
322	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
323	int duration;
324
325	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
326		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies + udev->active_duration);
327	else
328		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(udev->active_duration);
329	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", duration);
330}
331
332static DEVICE_ATTR(active_duration, S_IRUGO, show_active_duration, NULL);
333
334static ssize_t
335show_autosuspend(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
336{
337	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.autosuspend_delay / 1000);
338}
339
340static ssize_t
341set_autosuspend(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
342		const char *buf, size_t count)
343{
344	int value;
345
346	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1 || value >= INT_MAX/1000 ||
347			value <= -INT_MAX/1000)
348		return -EINVAL;
349
350	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, value * 1000);
351	return count;
352}
353
354static DEVICE_ATTR(autosuspend, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
355		show_autosuspend, set_autosuspend);
356
357static const char on_string[] = "on";
358static const char auto_string[] = "auto";
359
360static void warn_level(void) {
361	static int level_warned;
362
363	if (!level_warned) {
364		level_warned = 1;
365		printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING! power/level is deprecated; "
366				"use power/control instead\n");
367	}
368}
369
370static ssize_t
371show_level(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
372{
373	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
374	const char *p = auto_string;
375
376	warn_level();
377	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED && !udev->dev.power.runtime_auto)
378		p = on_string;
379	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
380}
381
382static ssize_t
383set_level(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
384		const char *buf, size_t count)
385{
386	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
387	int len = count;
388	char *cp;
389	int rc = count;
390
391	warn_level();
392	cp = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
393	if (cp)
394		len = cp - buf;
395
396	usb_lock_device(udev);
397
398	if (len == sizeof on_string - 1 &&
399			strncmp(buf, on_string, len) == 0)
400		usb_disable_autosuspend(udev);
401
402	else if (len == sizeof auto_string - 1 &&
403			strncmp(buf, auto_string, len) == 0)
404		usb_enable_autosuspend(udev);
405
406	else
407		rc = -EINVAL;
408
409	usb_unlock_device(udev);
410	return rc;
411}
412
413static DEVICE_ATTR(level, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_level, set_level);
414
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
415static struct attribute *power_attrs[] = {
416	&dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
417	&dev_attr_level.attr,
418	&dev_attr_connected_duration.attr,
419	&dev_attr_active_duration.attr,
420	NULL,
421};
422static struct attribute_group power_attr_group = {
423	.name	= power_group_name,
424	.attrs	= power_attrs,
425};
426
427static int add_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
428{
429	int rc = 0;
430
431	if (is_usb_device(dev))
 
432		rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
 
 
 
 
 
433	return rc;
434}
435
436static void remove_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
437{
 
438	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
439}
440
441#else
442
443#define add_power_attributes(dev)	0
444#define remove_power_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
445
446#endif	/* CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND */
447
448
449/* Descriptor fields */
450#define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string)			\
451static ssize_t								\
452show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
453		char *buf)						\
454{									\
455	struct usb_device *udev;					\
456									\
457	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
458	return sprintf(buf, format_string, 				\
459			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field));		\
460}									\
461static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
462
463usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n")
464usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n")
465usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n")
466
467#define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string)			\
468static ssize_t								\
469show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
470		char *buf)						\
471{									\
472	struct usb_device *udev;					\
473									\
474	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
475	return sprintf(buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field);	\
476}									\
477static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
478
479usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceClass, "%02x\n")
480usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n")
481usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n")
482usb_descriptor_attr(bNumConfigurations, "%d\n")
483usb_descriptor_attr(bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n")
484
485
486
487/* show if the device is authorized (1) or not (0) */
488static ssize_t usb_dev_authorized_show(struct device *dev,
489				       struct device_attribute *attr,
490				       char *buf)
491{
492	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
493	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", usb_dev->authorized);
494}
495
496
497/*
498 * Authorize a device to be used in the system
499 *
500 * Writing a 0 deauthorizes the device, writing a 1 authorizes it.
501 */
502static ssize_t usb_dev_authorized_store(struct device *dev,
503					struct device_attribute *attr,
504					const char *buf, size_t size)
505{
506	ssize_t result;
507	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
508	unsigned val;
509	result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);
510	if (result != 1)
511		result = -EINVAL;
512	else if (val == 0)
513		result = usb_deauthorize_device(usb_dev);
514	else
515		result = usb_authorize_device(usb_dev);
516	return result < 0? result : size;
517}
518
519static DEVICE_ATTR(authorized, 0644,
520	    usb_dev_authorized_show, usb_dev_authorized_store);
521
522/* "Safely remove a device" */
523static ssize_t usb_remove_store(struct device *dev,
524		struct device_attribute *attr,
525		const char *buf, size_t count)
526{
527	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
528	int rc = 0;
529
530	usb_lock_device(udev);
531	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
532
533		/* To avoid races, first unconfigure and then remove */
534		usb_set_configuration(udev, -1);
535		rc = usb_remove_device(udev);
536	}
537	if (rc == 0)
538		rc = count;
539	usb_unlock_device(udev);
540	return rc;
541}
542static DEVICE_ATTR(remove, 0200, NULL, usb_remove_store);
543
544
545static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
546	/* current configuration's attributes */
547	&dev_attr_configuration.attr,
548	&dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
549	&dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
550	&dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
551	&dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
552	/* device attributes */
553	&dev_attr_urbnum.attr,
554	&dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
555	&dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
556	&dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
557	&dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
558	&dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
559	&dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
560	&dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
561	&dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
562	&dev_attr_speed.attr,
563	&dev_attr_busnum.attr,
564	&dev_attr_devnum.attr,
565	&dev_attr_devpath.attr,
566	&dev_attr_version.attr,
567	&dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
568	&dev_attr_quirks.attr,
569	&dev_attr_avoid_reset_quirk.attr,
570	&dev_attr_authorized.attr,
571	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
 
572	NULL,
573};
574static struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
575	.attrs = dev_attrs,
576};
577
578/* When modifying this list, be sure to modify dev_string_attrs_are_visible()
579 * accordingly.
580 */
581static struct attribute *dev_string_attrs[] = {
582	&dev_attr_manufacturer.attr,
583	&dev_attr_product.attr,
584	&dev_attr_serial.attr,
585	NULL
586};
587
588static mode_t dev_string_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
589		struct attribute *a, int n)
590{
591	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
592	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
593
594	if (a == &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr) {
595		if (udev->manufacturer == NULL)
596			return 0;
597	} else if (a == &dev_attr_product.attr) {
598		if (udev->product == NULL)
599			return 0;
600	} else if (a == &dev_attr_serial.attr) {
601		if (udev->serial == NULL)
602			return 0;
603	}
604	return a->mode;
605}
606
607static struct attribute_group dev_string_attr_grp = {
608	.attrs =	dev_string_attrs,
609	.is_visible =	dev_string_attrs_are_visible,
610};
611
612const struct attribute_group *usb_device_groups[] = {
613	&dev_attr_grp,
614	&dev_string_attr_grp,
615	NULL
616};
617
618/* Binary descriptors */
619
620static ssize_t
621read_descriptors(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
622		struct bin_attribute *attr,
623		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
624{
625	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
626	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
627	size_t nleft = count;
628	size_t srclen, n;
629	int cfgno;
630	void *src;
631
632	/* The binary attribute begins with the device descriptor.
633	 * Following that are the raw descriptor entries for all the
634	 * configurations (config plus subsidiary descriptors).
635	 */
636	for (cfgno = -1; cfgno < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations &&
637			nleft > 0; ++cfgno) {
638		if (cfgno < 0) {
639			src = &udev->descriptor;
640			srclen = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
641		} else {
642			src = udev->rawdescriptors[cfgno];
643			srclen = __le16_to_cpu(udev->config[cfgno].desc.
644					wTotalLength);
645		}
646		if (off < srclen) {
647			n = min(nleft, srclen - (size_t) off);
648			memcpy(buf, src + off, n);
649			nleft -= n;
650			buf += n;
651			off = 0;
652		} else {
653			off -= srclen;
654		}
655	}
656	return count - nleft;
657}
658
659static struct bin_attribute dev_bin_attr_descriptors = {
660	.attr = {.name = "descriptors", .mode = 0444},
661	.read = read_descriptors,
662	.size = 18 + 65535,	/* dev descr + max-size raw descriptor */
663};
664
665int usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
666{
667	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
668	int retval;
669
670	retval = device_create_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
671	if (retval)
672		goto error;
673
674	retval = add_persist_attributes(dev);
675	if (retval)
676		goto error;
677
678	retval = add_power_attributes(dev);
679	if (retval)
680		goto error;
681	return retval;
682error:
683	usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
684	return retval;
685}
686
687void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
688{
689	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
690
691	remove_power_attributes(dev);
692	remove_persist_attributes(dev);
693	device_remove_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
694}
695
696/* Interface Accociation Descriptor fields */
697#define usb_intf_assoc_attr(field, format_string)			\
698static ssize_t								\
699show_iad_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
700		char *buf)						\
701{									\
702	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
703									\
704	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
705			intf->intf_assoc->field); 			\
706}									\
707static DEVICE_ATTR(iad_##field, S_IRUGO, show_iad_##field, NULL);
708
709usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFirstInterface, "%02x\n")
710usb_intf_assoc_attr(bInterfaceCount, "%02d\n")
711usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionClass, "%02x\n")
712usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionSubClass, "%02x\n")
713usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionProtocol, "%02x\n")
714
715/* Interface fields */
716#define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string)				\
717static ssize_t								\
718show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
719		char *buf)						\
720{									\
721	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
722									\
723	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
724			intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field); 		\
725}									\
726static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
727
728usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n")
729usb_intf_attr(bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n")
730usb_intf_attr(bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n")
731usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n")
732usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n")
733usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n")
734
735static ssize_t show_interface_string(struct device *dev,
736		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
737{
738	struct usb_interface *intf;
739	char *string;
740
741	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
742	string = intf->cur_altsetting->string;
743	barrier();		/* The altsetting might change! */
744
745	if (!string)
746		return 0;
747	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", string);
748}
749static DEVICE_ATTR(interface, S_IRUGO, show_interface_string, NULL);
750
751static ssize_t show_modalias(struct device *dev,
752		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
753{
754	struct usb_interface *intf;
755	struct usb_device *udev;
756	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
757
758	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
759	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
760	alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
761
762	return sprintf(buf, "usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
763			"ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02X\n",
764			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
765			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
766			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
767			udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
768			udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
769			udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
770			alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
771			alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
772			alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
773}
774static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, show_modalias, NULL);
775
776static ssize_t show_supports_autosuspend(struct device *dev,
777		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
778{
779	struct usb_interface *intf;
780	struct usb_device *udev;
781	int ret;
782
783	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
784	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
785
786	usb_lock_device(udev);
787	/* Devices will be autosuspended even when an interface isn't claimed */
788	if (!intf->dev.driver ||
789			to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver)->supports_autosuspend)
790		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", 1);
791	else
792		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", 0);
793	usb_unlock_device(udev);
794
795	return ret;
796}
797static DEVICE_ATTR(supports_autosuspend, S_IRUGO, show_supports_autosuspend, NULL);
798
799static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
800	&dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
801	&dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
802	&dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
803	&dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
804	&dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
805	&dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
806	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
807	&dev_attr_supports_autosuspend.attr,
808	NULL,
809};
810static struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
811	.attrs = intf_attrs,
812};
813
814static struct attribute *intf_assoc_attrs[] = {
815	&dev_attr_iad_bFirstInterface.attr,
816	&dev_attr_iad_bInterfaceCount.attr,
817	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionClass.attr,
818	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionSubClass.attr,
819	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionProtocol.attr,
820	NULL,
821};
822
823static mode_t intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
824		struct attribute *a, int n)
825{
826	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
827	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
828
829	if (intf->intf_assoc == NULL)
830		return 0;
831	return a->mode;
832}
833
834static struct attribute_group intf_assoc_attr_grp = {
835	.attrs =	intf_assoc_attrs,
836	.is_visible =	intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible,
837};
838
839const struct attribute_group *usb_interface_groups[] = {
840	&intf_attr_grp,
841	&intf_assoc_attr_grp,
842	NULL
843};
844
845void usb_create_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
846{
847	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
848	struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
849
850	if (intf->sysfs_files_created || intf->unregistering)
851		return;
852
853	if (!alt->string && !(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS))
854		alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
855	if (alt->string && device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface))
856		;	/* We don't actually care if the function fails. */
857	intf->sysfs_files_created = 1;
858}
859
860void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
861{
862	if (!intf->sysfs_files_created)
863		return;
864
865	device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
866	intf->sysfs_files_created = 0;
867}
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
  3 *
  4 * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
  5 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
  6 * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
  7 *
  8 * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
  9 *
 10 */
 11
 12
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 14#include <linux/string.h>
 15#include <linux/usb.h>
 16#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
 17#include "usb.h"
 18
 19/* Active configuration fields */
 20#define usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)		\
 21static ssize_t  show_##field(struct device *dev,			\
 22		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
 23{									\
 24	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 25	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;				\
 26									\
 27	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 28	actconfig = udev->actconfig;					\
 29	if (actconfig)							\
 30		return sprintf(buf, format_string,			\
 31				actconfig->desc.field * multiplier);	\
 32	else								\
 33		return 0;						\
 34}									\
 35
 36#define usb_actconfig_attr(field, multiplier, format_string)		\
 37usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)			\
 38static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
 39
 40usb_actconfig_attr(bNumInterfaces, 1, "%2d\n")
 41usb_actconfig_attr(bmAttributes, 1, "%2x\n")
 42usb_actconfig_attr(bMaxPower, 2, "%3dmA\n")
 43
 44static ssize_t show_configuration_string(struct device *dev,
 45		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 46{
 47	struct usb_device *udev;
 48	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
 49
 50	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 51	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
 52	if ((!actconfig) || (!actconfig->string))
 53		return 0;
 54	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
 55}
 56static DEVICE_ATTR(configuration, S_IRUGO, show_configuration_string, NULL);
 57
 58/* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
 59usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, 1, "%u\n");
 60
 61static ssize_t
 62set_bConfigurationValue(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 63		const char *buf, size_t count)
 64{
 65	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 66	int			config, value;
 67
 68	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < -1 || config > 255)
 69		return -EINVAL;
 70	usb_lock_device(udev);
 71	value = usb_set_configuration(udev, config);
 72	usb_unlock_device(udev);
 73	return (value < 0) ? value : count;
 74}
 75
 76static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 77		show_bConfigurationValue, set_bConfigurationValue);
 78
 79/* String fields */
 80#define usb_string_attr(name)						\
 81static ssize_t  show_##name(struct device *dev,				\
 82		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
 83{									\
 84	struct usb_device *udev;					\
 85	int retval;							\
 86									\
 87	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
 88	usb_lock_device(udev);						\
 89	retval = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->name);			\
 90	usb_unlock_device(udev);					\
 91	return retval;							\
 92}									\
 93static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL);
 94
 95usb_string_attr(product);
 96usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
 97usb_string_attr(serial);
 98
 99static ssize_t
100show_speed(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
101{
102	struct usb_device *udev;
103	char *speed;
104
105	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
106
107	switch (udev->speed) {
108	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
109		speed = "1.5";
110		break;
111	case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
112	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
113		speed = "12";
114		break;
115	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
116		speed = "480";
117		break;
118	case USB_SPEED_WIRELESS:
119		speed = "480";
120		break;
121	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
122		speed = "5000";
123		break;
124	default:
125		speed = "unknown";
126	}
127	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
128}
129static DEVICE_ATTR(speed, S_IRUGO, show_speed, NULL);
130
131static ssize_t
132show_busnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
133{
134	struct usb_device *udev;
135
136	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
137	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->bus->busnum);
138}
139static DEVICE_ATTR(busnum, S_IRUGO, show_busnum, NULL);
140
141static ssize_t
142show_devnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
143{
144	struct usb_device *udev;
145
146	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
147	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
148}
149static DEVICE_ATTR(devnum, S_IRUGO, show_devnum, NULL);
150
151static ssize_t
152show_devpath(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
153{
154	struct usb_device *udev;
155
156	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
157	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->devpath);
158}
159static DEVICE_ATTR(devpath, S_IRUGO, show_devpath, NULL);
160
161static ssize_t
162show_version(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
163{
164	struct usb_device *udev;
165	u16 bcdUSB;
166
167	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
168	bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
169	return sprintf(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
170}
171static DEVICE_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, show_version, NULL);
172
173static ssize_t
174show_maxchild(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
175{
176	struct usb_device *udev;
177
178	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
179	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
180}
181static DEVICE_ATTR(maxchild, S_IRUGO, show_maxchild, NULL);
182
183static ssize_t
184show_quirks(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
185{
186	struct usb_device *udev;
187
188	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
189	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", udev->quirks);
190}
191static DEVICE_ATTR(quirks, S_IRUGO, show_quirks, NULL);
192
193static ssize_t
194show_avoid_reset_quirk(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
195{
196	struct usb_device *udev;
197
198	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
199	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_RESET_MORPHS));
200}
201
202static ssize_t
203set_avoid_reset_quirk(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
204		const char *buf, size_t count)
205{
206	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
207	int			config;
208
209	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < 0 || config > 1)
210		return -EINVAL;
211	usb_lock_device(udev);
212	if (config)
213		udev->quirks |= USB_QUIRK_RESET_MORPHS;
214	else
215		udev->quirks &= ~USB_QUIRK_RESET_MORPHS;
216	usb_unlock_device(udev);
217	return count;
218}
219
220static DEVICE_ATTR(avoid_reset_quirk, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
221		show_avoid_reset_quirk, set_avoid_reset_quirk);
222
223static ssize_t
224show_urbnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
225{
226	struct usb_device *udev;
227
228	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
229	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&udev->urbnum));
230}
231static DEVICE_ATTR(urbnum, S_IRUGO, show_urbnum, NULL);
232
233static ssize_t
234show_removable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
235{
236	struct usb_device *udev;
237	char *state;
238
239	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
240
241	switch (udev->removable) {
242	case USB_DEVICE_REMOVABLE:
243		state = "removable";
244		break;
245	case USB_DEVICE_FIXED:
246		state = "fixed";
247		break;
248	default:
249		state = "unknown";
250	}
251
252	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", state);
253}
254static DEVICE_ATTR(removable, S_IRUGO, show_removable, NULL);
255
256#ifdef	CONFIG_PM
257
258static ssize_t
259show_persist(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
260{
261	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
262
263	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->persist_enabled);
264}
265
266static ssize_t
267set_persist(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
268		const char *buf, size_t count)
269{
270	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
271	int value;
272
273	/* Hubs are always enabled for USB_PERSIST */
274	if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB)
275		return -EPERM;
276
277	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1)
278		return -EINVAL;
279
280	usb_lock_device(udev);
281	udev->persist_enabled = !!value;
282	usb_unlock_device(udev);
283	return count;
284}
285
286static DEVICE_ATTR(persist, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_persist, set_persist);
287
288static int add_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
289{
290	int rc = 0;
291
292	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
293		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
294
295		/* Hubs are automatically enabled for USB_PERSIST,
296		 * no point in creating the attribute file.
297		 */
298		if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
299			rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
300					&dev_attr_persist.attr,
301					power_group_name);
302	}
303	return rc;
304}
305
306static void remove_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
307{
308	sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
309			&dev_attr_persist.attr,
310			power_group_name);
311}
312#else
313
314#define add_persist_attributes(dev)	0
315#define remove_persist_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
316
317#endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
318
319#ifdef	CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
320
321static ssize_t
322show_connected_duration(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
323		char *buf)
324{
325	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
326
327	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
328			jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - udev->connect_time));
329}
330
331static DEVICE_ATTR(connected_duration, S_IRUGO, show_connected_duration, NULL);
332
333/*
334 * If the device is resumed, the last time the device was suspended has
335 * been pre-subtracted from active_duration.  We add the current time to
336 * get the duration that the device was actually active.
337 *
338 * If the device is suspended, the active_duration is up-to-date.
339 */
340static ssize_t
341show_active_duration(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
342		char *buf)
343{
344	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
345	int duration;
346
347	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
348		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies + udev->active_duration);
349	else
350		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(udev->active_duration);
351	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", duration);
352}
353
354static DEVICE_ATTR(active_duration, S_IRUGO, show_active_duration, NULL);
355
356static ssize_t
357show_autosuspend(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
358{
359	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.autosuspend_delay / 1000);
360}
361
362static ssize_t
363set_autosuspend(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
364		const char *buf, size_t count)
365{
366	int value;
367
368	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1 || value >= INT_MAX/1000 ||
369			value <= -INT_MAX/1000)
370		return -EINVAL;
371
372	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, value * 1000);
373	return count;
374}
375
376static DEVICE_ATTR(autosuspend, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
377		show_autosuspend, set_autosuspend);
378
379static const char on_string[] = "on";
380static const char auto_string[] = "auto";
381
382static void warn_level(void) {
383	static int level_warned;
384
385	if (!level_warned) {
386		level_warned = 1;
387		printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING! power/level is deprecated; "
388				"use power/control instead\n");
389	}
390}
391
392static ssize_t
393show_level(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
394{
395	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
396	const char *p = auto_string;
397
398	warn_level();
399	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED && !udev->dev.power.runtime_auto)
400		p = on_string;
401	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
402}
403
404static ssize_t
405set_level(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
406		const char *buf, size_t count)
407{
408	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
409	int len = count;
410	char *cp;
411	int rc = count;
412
413	warn_level();
414	cp = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
415	if (cp)
416		len = cp - buf;
417
418	usb_lock_device(udev);
419
420	if (len == sizeof on_string - 1 &&
421			strncmp(buf, on_string, len) == 0)
422		usb_disable_autosuspend(udev);
423
424	else if (len == sizeof auto_string - 1 &&
425			strncmp(buf, auto_string, len) == 0)
426		usb_enable_autosuspend(udev);
427
428	else
429		rc = -EINVAL;
430
431	usb_unlock_device(udev);
432	return rc;
433}
434
435static DEVICE_ATTR(level, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_level, set_level);
436
437static ssize_t
438show_usb2_hardware_lpm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
439				char *buf)
440{
441	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
442	const char *p;
443
444	if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_enabled == 1)
445		p = "enabled";
446	else
447		p = "disabled";
448
449	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
450}
451
452static ssize_t
453set_usb2_hardware_lpm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
454		const char *buf, size_t count)
455{
456	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
457	bool value;
458	int ret;
459
460	usb_lock_device(udev);
461
462	ret = strtobool(buf, &value);
463
464	if (!ret)
465		ret = usb_set_usb2_hardware_lpm(udev, value);
466
467	usb_unlock_device(udev);
468
469	if (!ret)
470		return count;
471
472	return ret;
473}
474
475static DEVICE_ATTR(usb2_hardware_lpm, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_usb2_hardware_lpm,
476			set_usb2_hardware_lpm);
477
478static struct attribute *usb2_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
479	&dev_attr_usb2_hardware_lpm.attr,
480	NULL,
481};
482static struct attribute_group usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
483	.name	= power_group_name,
484	.attrs	= usb2_hardware_lpm_attr,
485};
486
487static struct attribute *power_attrs[] = {
488	&dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
489	&dev_attr_level.attr,
490	&dev_attr_connected_duration.attr,
491	&dev_attr_active_duration.attr,
492	NULL,
493};
494static struct attribute_group power_attr_group = {
495	.name	= power_group_name,
496	.attrs	= power_attrs,
497};
498
499static int add_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
500{
501	int rc = 0;
502
503	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
504		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
505		rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
506		if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_capable == 1)
507			rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
508					&usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
509	}
510
511	return rc;
512}
513
514static void remove_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
515{
516	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
517	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
518}
519
520#else
521
522#define add_power_attributes(dev)	0
523#define remove_power_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
524
525#endif	/* CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND */
526
527
528/* Descriptor fields */
529#define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string)			\
530static ssize_t								\
531show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
532		char *buf)						\
533{									\
534	struct usb_device *udev;					\
535									\
536	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
537	return sprintf(buf, format_string, 				\
538			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field));		\
539}									\
540static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
541
542usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n")
543usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n")
544usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n")
545
546#define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string)			\
547static ssize_t								\
548show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
549		char *buf)						\
550{									\
551	struct usb_device *udev;					\
552									\
553	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
554	return sprintf(buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field);	\
555}									\
556static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
557
558usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceClass, "%02x\n")
559usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n")
560usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n")
561usb_descriptor_attr(bNumConfigurations, "%d\n")
562usb_descriptor_attr(bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n")
563
564
565
566/* show if the device is authorized (1) or not (0) */
567static ssize_t usb_dev_authorized_show(struct device *dev,
568				       struct device_attribute *attr,
569				       char *buf)
570{
571	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
572	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", usb_dev->authorized);
573}
574
575
576/*
577 * Authorize a device to be used in the system
578 *
579 * Writing a 0 deauthorizes the device, writing a 1 authorizes it.
580 */
581static ssize_t usb_dev_authorized_store(struct device *dev,
582					struct device_attribute *attr,
583					const char *buf, size_t size)
584{
585	ssize_t result;
586	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
587	unsigned val;
588	result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);
589	if (result != 1)
590		result = -EINVAL;
591	else if (val == 0)
592		result = usb_deauthorize_device(usb_dev);
593	else
594		result = usb_authorize_device(usb_dev);
595	return result < 0? result : size;
596}
597
598static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(authorized, 0644,
599	    usb_dev_authorized_show, usb_dev_authorized_store);
600
601/* "Safely remove a device" */
602static ssize_t usb_remove_store(struct device *dev,
603		struct device_attribute *attr,
604		const char *buf, size_t count)
605{
606	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
607	int rc = 0;
608
609	usb_lock_device(udev);
610	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
611
612		/* To avoid races, first unconfigure and then remove */
613		usb_set_configuration(udev, -1);
614		rc = usb_remove_device(udev);
615	}
616	if (rc == 0)
617		rc = count;
618	usb_unlock_device(udev);
619	return rc;
620}
621static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, 0200, NULL, usb_remove_store);
622
623
624static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
625	/* current configuration's attributes */
626	&dev_attr_configuration.attr,
627	&dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
628	&dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
629	&dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
630	&dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
631	/* device attributes */
632	&dev_attr_urbnum.attr,
633	&dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
634	&dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
635	&dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
636	&dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
637	&dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
638	&dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
639	&dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
640	&dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
641	&dev_attr_speed.attr,
642	&dev_attr_busnum.attr,
643	&dev_attr_devnum.attr,
644	&dev_attr_devpath.attr,
645	&dev_attr_version.attr,
646	&dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
647	&dev_attr_quirks.attr,
648	&dev_attr_avoid_reset_quirk.attr,
649	&dev_attr_authorized.attr,
650	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
651	&dev_attr_removable.attr,
652	NULL,
653};
654static struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
655	.attrs = dev_attrs,
656};
657
658/* When modifying this list, be sure to modify dev_string_attrs_are_visible()
659 * accordingly.
660 */
661static struct attribute *dev_string_attrs[] = {
662	&dev_attr_manufacturer.attr,
663	&dev_attr_product.attr,
664	&dev_attr_serial.attr,
665	NULL
666};
667
668static umode_t dev_string_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
669		struct attribute *a, int n)
670{
671	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
672	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
673
674	if (a == &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr) {
675		if (udev->manufacturer == NULL)
676			return 0;
677	} else if (a == &dev_attr_product.attr) {
678		if (udev->product == NULL)
679			return 0;
680	} else if (a == &dev_attr_serial.attr) {
681		if (udev->serial == NULL)
682			return 0;
683	}
684	return a->mode;
685}
686
687static struct attribute_group dev_string_attr_grp = {
688	.attrs =	dev_string_attrs,
689	.is_visible =	dev_string_attrs_are_visible,
690};
691
692const struct attribute_group *usb_device_groups[] = {
693	&dev_attr_grp,
694	&dev_string_attr_grp,
695	NULL
696};
697
698/* Binary descriptors */
699
700static ssize_t
701read_descriptors(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
702		struct bin_attribute *attr,
703		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
704{
705	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
706	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
707	size_t nleft = count;
708	size_t srclen, n;
709	int cfgno;
710	void *src;
711
712	/* The binary attribute begins with the device descriptor.
713	 * Following that are the raw descriptor entries for all the
714	 * configurations (config plus subsidiary descriptors).
715	 */
716	for (cfgno = -1; cfgno < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations &&
717			nleft > 0; ++cfgno) {
718		if (cfgno < 0) {
719			src = &udev->descriptor;
720			srclen = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
721		} else {
722			src = udev->rawdescriptors[cfgno];
723			srclen = __le16_to_cpu(udev->config[cfgno].desc.
724					wTotalLength);
725		}
726		if (off < srclen) {
727			n = min(nleft, srclen - (size_t) off);
728			memcpy(buf, src + off, n);
729			nleft -= n;
730			buf += n;
731			off = 0;
732		} else {
733			off -= srclen;
734		}
735	}
736	return count - nleft;
737}
738
739static struct bin_attribute dev_bin_attr_descriptors = {
740	.attr = {.name = "descriptors", .mode = 0444},
741	.read = read_descriptors,
742	.size = 18 + 65535,	/* dev descr + max-size raw descriptor */
743};
744
745int usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
746{
747	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
748	int retval;
749
750	retval = device_create_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
751	if (retval)
752		goto error;
753
754	retval = add_persist_attributes(dev);
755	if (retval)
756		goto error;
757
758	retval = add_power_attributes(dev);
759	if (retval)
760		goto error;
761	return retval;
762error:
763	usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
764	return retval;
765}
766
767void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
768{
769	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
770
771	remove_power_attributes(dev);
772	remove_persist_attributes(dev);
773	device_remove_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
774}
775
776/* Interface Accociation Descriptor fields */
777#define usb_intf_assoc_attr(field, format_string)			\
778static ssize_t								\
779show_iad_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
780		char *buf)						\
781{									\
782	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
783									\
784	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
785			intf->intf_assoc->field); 			\
786}									\
787static DEVICE_ATTR(iad_##field, S_IRUGO, show_iad_##field, NULL);
788
789usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFirstInterface, "%02x\n")
790usb_intf_assoc_attr(bInterfaceCount, "%02d\n")
791usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionClass, "%02x\n")
792usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionSubClass, "%02x\n")
793usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionProtocol, "%02x\n")
794
795/* Interface fields */
796#define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string)				\
797static ssize_t								\
798show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
799		char *buf)						\
800{									\
801	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
802									\
803	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
804			intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field); 		\
805}									\
806static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
807
808usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n")
809usb_intf_attr(bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n")
810usb_intf_attr(bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n")
811usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n")
812usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n")
813usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n")
814
815static ssize_t show_interface_string(struct device *dev,
816		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
817{
818	struct usb_interface *intf;
819	char *string;
820
821	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
822	string = intf->cur_altsetting->string;
823	barrier();		/* The altsetting might change! */
824
825	if (!string)
826		return 0;
827	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", string);
828}
829static DEVICE_ATTR(interface, S_IRUGO, show_interface_string, NULL);
830
831static ssize_t show_modalias(struct device *dev,
832		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
833{
834	struct usb_interface *intf;
835	struct usb_device *udev;
836	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
837
838	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
839	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
840	alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
841
842	return sprintf(buf, "usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
843			"ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02X\n",
844			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
845			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
846			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
847			udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
848			udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
849			udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
850			alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
851			alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
852			alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
853}
854static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, show_modalias, NULL);
855
856static ssize_t show_supports_autosuspend(struct device *dev,
857		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
858{
859	struct usb_interface *intf;
860	struct usb_device *udev;
861	int ret;
862
863	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
864	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
865
866	usb_lock_device(udev);
867	/* Devices will be autosuspended even when an interface isn't claimed */
868	if (!intf->dev.driver ||
869			to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver)->supports_autosuspend)
870		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", 1);
871	else
872		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", 0);
873	usb_unlock_device(udev);
874
875	return ret;
876}
877static DEVICE_ATTR(supports_autosuspend, S_IRUGO, show_supports_autosuspend, NULL);
878
879static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
880	&dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
881	&dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
882	&dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
883	&dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
884	&dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
885	&dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
886	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
887	&dev_attr_supports_autosuspend.attr,
888	NULL,
889};
890static struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
891	.attrs = intf_attrs,
892};
893
894static struct attribute *intf_assoc_attrs[] = {
895	&dev_attr_iad_bFirstInterface.attr,
896	&dev_attr_iad_bInterfaceCount.attr,
897	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionClass.attr,
898	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionSubClass.attr,
899	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionProtocol.attr,
900	NULL,
901};
902
903static umode_t intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
904		struct attribute *a, int n)
905{
906	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
907	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
908
909	if (intf->intf_assoc == NULL)
910		return 0;
911	return a->mode;
912}
913
914static struct attribute_group intf_assoc_attr_grp = {
915	.attrs =	intf_assoc_attrs,
916	.is_visible =	intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible,
917};
918
919const struct attribute_group *usb_interface_groups[] = {
920	&intf_attr_grp,
921	&intf_assoc_attr_grp,
922	NULL
923};
924
925void usb_create_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
926{
927	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
928	struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
929
930	if (intf->sysfs_files_created || intf->unregistering)
931		return;
932
933	if (!alt->string && !(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS))
934		alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
935	if (alt->string && device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface))
936		;	/* We don't actually care if the function fails. */
937	intf->sysfs_files_created = 1;
938}
939
940void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
941{
942	if (!intf->sysfs_files_created)
943		return;
944
945	device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
946	intf->sysfs_files_created = 0;
947}