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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * CompactPCI Hot Plug Driver
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2002,2005 SOMA Networks, Inc.
  5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
  6 * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
  7 *
  8 * All rights reserved.
  9 *
 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 13 * your option) any later version.
 14 *
 15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 17 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
 18 * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
 19 * details.
 20 *
 21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 23 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 24 *
 25 * Send feedback to <scottm@somanetworks.com>
 26 */
 27
 28#include <linux/module.h>
 29#include <linux/kernel.h>
 30#include <linux/slab.h>
 31#include <linux/pci.h>
 32#include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
 33#include <linux/init.h>
 34#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 35#include <linux/atomic.h>
 36#include <linux/delay.h>
 37#include <linux/kthread.h>
 38#include "cpci_hotplug.h"
 39
 40#define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Scott Murray <scottm@somanetworks.com>"
 41#define DRIVER_DESC	"CompactPCI Hot Plug Core"
 42
 43#define MY_NAME	"cpci_hotplug"
 44
 45#define dbg(format, arg...)					\
 46	do {							\
 47		if (cpci_debug)					\
 48			printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format "\n",	\
 49				MY_NAME , ## arg); 		\
 50	} while (0)
 51#define err(format, arg...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format "\n", MY_NAME , ## arg)
 52#define info(format, arg...) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " format "\n", MY_NAME , ## arg)
 53#define warn(format, arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: " format "\n", MY_NAME , ## arg)
 54
 55/* local variables */
 56static DECLARE_RWSEM(list_rwsem);
 57static LIST_HEAD(slot_list);
 58static int slots;
 59static atomic_t extracting;
 60int cpci_debug;
 61static struct cpci_hp_controller *controller;
 62static struct task_struct *cpci_thread;
 63static int thread_finished;
 64
 65static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot);
 66static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot);
 67static int set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 value);
 68static int get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 * value);
 69static int get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 * value);
 70static int get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 * value);
 71static int get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 * value);
 72
 73static struct hotplug_slot_ops cpci_hotplug_slot_ops = {
 74	.enable_slot = enable_slot,
 75	.disable_slot = disable_slot,
 76	.set_attention_status = set_attention_status,
 77	.get_power_status = get_power_status,
 78	.get_attention_status = get_attention_status,
 79	.get_adapter_status = get_adapter_status,
 80	.get_latch_status = get_latch_status,
 81};
 82
 83static int
 84update_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 value)
 85{
 86	struct hotplug_slot_info info;
 87
 88	memcpy(&info, hotplug_slot->info, sizeof(struct hotplug_slot_info));
 89	info.latch_status = value;
 90	return pci_hp_change_slot_info(hotplug_slot, &info);
 91}
 92
 93static int
 94update_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 value)
 95{
 96	struct hotplug_slot_info info;
 97
 98	memcpy(&info, hotplug_slot->info, sizeof(struct hotplug_slot_info));
 99	info.adapter_status = value;
100	return pci_hp_change_slot_info(hotplug_slot, &info);
101}
102
103static int
104enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
105{
106	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
107	int retval = 0;
108
109	dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s", __func__, slot_name(slot));
110
111	if (controller->ops->set_power)
112		retval = controller->ops->set_power(slot, 1);
113	return retval;
114}
115
116static int
117disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
118{
119	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
120	int retval = 0;
121
122	dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s", __func__, slot_name(slot));
123
124	down_write(&list_rwsem);
125
126	/* Unconfigure device */
127	dbg("%s - unconfiguring slot %s", __func__, slot_name(slot));
128	if ((retval = cpci_unconfigure_slot(slot))) {
129		err("%s - could not unconfigure slot %s",
130		    __func__, slot_name(slot));
131		goto disable_error;
132	}
133	dbg("%s - finished unconfiguring slot %s", __func__, slot_name(slot));
134
135	/* Clear EXT (by setting it) */
136	if (cpci_clear_ext(slot)) {
137		err("%s - could not clear EXT for slot %s",
138		    __func__, slot_name(slot));
139		retval = -ENODEV;
140		goto disable_error;
141	}
142	cpci_led_on(slot);
143
144	if (controller->ops->set_power)
145		if ((retval = controller->ops->set_power(slot, 0)))
146			goto disable_error;
147
148	if (update_adapter_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 0))
149		warn("failure to update adapter file");
150
151	if (slot->extracting) {
152		slot->extracting = 0;
153		atomic_dec(&extracting);
154	}
155disable_error:
156	up_write(&list_rwsem);
157	return retval;
158}
159
160static u8
161cpci_get_power_status(struct slot *slot)
162{
163	u8 power = 1;
164
165	if (controller->ops->get_power)
166		power = controller->ops->get_power(slot);
167	return power;
168}
169
170static int
171get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 * value)
172{
173	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
174
175	*value = cpci_get_power_status(slot);
176	return 0;
177}
178
179static int
180get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 * value)
181{
182	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
183
184	*value = cpci_get_attention_status(slot);
185	return 0;
186}
187
188static int
189set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 status)
190{
191	return cpci_set_attention_status(hotplug_slot->private, status);
192}
193
194static int
195get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 * value)
196{
197	*value = hotplug_slot->info->adapter_status;
198	return 0;
199}
200
201static int
202get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 * value)
203{
204	*value = hotplug_slot->info->latch_status;
205	return 0;
206}
207
208static void release_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
209{
210	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
211
212	kfree(slot->hotplug_slot->info);
213	kfree(slot->hotplug_slot);
214	if (slot->dev)
215		pci_dev_put(slot->dev);
216	kfree(slot);
217}
218
219#define SLOT_NAME_SIZE	6
220
221int
222cpci_hp_register_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, u8 first, u8 last)
223{
224	struct slot *slot;
225	struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot;
226	struct hotplug_slot_info *info;
227	char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
228	int status = -ENOMEM;
229	int i;
230
231	if (!(controller && bus))
232		return -ENODEV;
233
234	/*
235	 * Create a structure for each slot, and register that slot
236	 * with the pci_hotplug subsystem.
237	 */
238	for (i = first; i <= last; ++i) {
239		slot = kzalloc(sizeof (struct slot), GFP_KERNEL);
240		if (!slot)
241			goto error;
242
243		hotplug_slot =
244			kzalloc(sizeof (struct hotplug_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
245		if (!hotplug_slot)
246			goto error_slot;
247		slot->hotplug_slot = hotplug_slot;
248
249		info = kzalloc(sizeof (struct hotplug_slot_info), GFP_KERNEL);
250		if (!info)
251			goto error_hpslot;
252		hotplug_slot->info = info;
253
254		slot->bus = bus;
255		slot->number = i;
256		slot->devfn = PCI_DEVFN(i, 0);
257
258		snprintf(name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "%02x:%02x", bus->number, i);
259
260		hotplug_slot->private = slot;
261		hotplug_slot->release = &release_slot;
262		hotplug_slot->ops = &cpci_hotplug_slot_ops;
263
264		/*
265		 * Initialize the slot info structure with some known
266		 * good values.
267		 */
268		dbg("initializing slot %s", name);
269		info->power_status = cpci_get_power_status(slot);
270		info->attention_status = cpci_get_attention_status(slot);
271
272		dbg("registering slot %s", name);
273		status = pci_hp_register(slot->hotplug_slot, bus, i, name);
274		if (status) {
275			err("pci_hp_register failed with error %d", status);
276			goto error_info;
277		}
278		dbg("slot registered with name: %s", slot_name(slot));
279
280		/* Add slot to our internal list */
281		down_write(&list_rwsem);
282		list_add(&slot->slot_list, &slot_list);
283		slots++;
284		up_write(&list_rwsem);
285	}
286	return 0;
287error_info:
288	kfree(info);
289error_hpslot:
290	kfree(hotplug_slot);
291error_slot:
292	kfree(slot);
293error:
294	return status;
295}
296
297int
298cpci_hp_unregister_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
299{
300	struct slot *slot;
301	struct slot *tmp;
302	int status = 0;
303
304	down_write(&list_rwsem);
305	if (!slots) {
306		up_write(&list_rwsem);
307		return -1;
308	}
309	list_for_each_entry_safe(slot, tmp, &slot_list, slot_list) {
310		if (slot->bus == bus) {
311			list_del(&slot->slot_list);
312			slots--;
313
314			dbg("deregistering slot %s", slot_name(slot));
315			status = pci_hp_deregister(slot->hotplug_slot);
316			if (status) {
317				err("pci_hp_deregister failed with error %d",
318				    status);
319				break;
320			}
321		}
322	}
323	up_write(&list_rwsem);
324	return status;
325}
326
327/* This is the interrupt mode interrupt handler */
328static irqreturn_t
329cpci_hp_intr(int irq, void *data)
330{
331	dbg("entered cpci_hp_intr");
332
333	/* Check to see if it was our interrupt */
334	if ((controller->irq_flags & IRQF_SHARED) &&
335	    !controller->ops->check_irq(controller->dev_id)) {
336		dbg("exited cpci_hp_intr, not our interrupt");
337		return IRQ_NONE;
338	}
339
340	/* Disable ENUM interrupt */
341	controller->ops->disable_irq();
342
343	/* Trigger processing by the event thread */
344	wake_up_process(cpci_thread);
345	return IRQ_HANDLED;
346}
347
348/*
349 * According to PICMG 2.1 R2.0, section 6.3.2, upon
350 * initialization, the system driver shall clear the
351 * INS bits of the cold-inserted devices.
352 */
353static int
354init_slots(int clear_ins)
355{
356	struct slot *slot;
357	struct pci_dev* dev;
358
359	dbg("%s - enter", __func__);
360	down_read(&list_rwsem);
361	if (!slots) {
362		up_read(&list_rwsem);
363		return -1;
364	}
365	list_for_each_entry(slot, &slot_list, slot_list) {
366		dbg("%s - looking at slot %s", __func__, slot_name(slot));
367		if (clear_ins && cpci_check_and_clear_ins(slot))
368			dbg("%s - cleared INS for slot %s",
369			    __func__, slot_name(slot));
370		dev = pci_get_slot(slot->bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->number, 0));
371		if (dev) {
372			if (update_adapter_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 1))
373				warn("failure to update adapter file");
374			if (update_latch_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 1))
375				warn("failure to update latch file");
376			slot->dev = dev;
377		}
378	}
379	up_read(&list_rwsem);
380	dbg("%s - exit", __func__);
381	return 0;
382}
383
384static int
385check_slots(void)
386{
387	struct slot *slot;
388	int extracted;
389	int inserted;
390	u16 hs_csr;
391
392	down_read(&list_rwsem);
393	if (!slots) {
394		up_read(&list_rwsem);
395		err("no slots registered, shutting down");
396		return -1;
397	}
398	extracted = inserted = 0;
399	list_for_each_entry(slot, &slot_list, slot_list) {
400		dbg("%s - looking at slot %s", __func__, slot_name(slot));
401		if (cpci_check_and_clear_ins(slot)) {
402			/*
403			 * Some broken hardware (e.g. PLX 9054AB) asserts
404			 * ENUM# twice...
405			 */
406			if (slot->dev) {
407				warn("slot %s already inserted",
408				     slot_name(slot));
409				inserted++;
410				continue;
411			}
412
413			/* Process insertion */
414			dbg("%s - slot %s inserted", __func__, slot_name(slot));
415
416			/* GSM, debug */
417			hs_csr = cpci_get_hs_csr(slot);
418			dbg("%s - slot %s HS_CSR (1) = %04x",
419			    __func__, slot_name(slot), hs_csr);
420
421			/* Configure device */
422			dbg("%s - configuring slot %s",
423			    __func__, slot_name(slot));
424			if (cpci_configure_slot(slot)) {
425				err("%s - could not configure slot %s",
426				    __func__, slot_name(slot));
427				continue;
428			}
429			dbg("%s - finished configuring slot %s",
430			    __func__, slot_name(slot));
431
432			/* GSM, debug */
433			hs_csr = cpci_get_hs_csr(slot);
434			dbg("%s - slot %s HS_CSR (2) = %04x",
435			    __func__, slot_name(slot), hs_csr);
436
437			if (update_latch_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 1))
438				warn("failure to update latch file");
439
440			if (update_adapter_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 1))
441				warn("failure to update adapter file");
442
443			cpci_led_off(slot);
444
445			/* GSM, debug */
446			hs_csr = cpci_get_hs_csr(slot);
447			dbg("%s - slot %s HS_CSR (3) = %04x",
448			    __func__, slot_name(slot), hs_csr);
449
450			inserted++;
451		} else if (cpci_check_ext(slot)) {
452			/* Process extraction request */
453			dbg("%s - slot %s extracted",
454			    __func__, slot_name(slot));
455
456			/* GSM, debug */
457			hs_csr = cpci_get_hs_csr(slot);
458			dbg("%s - slot %s HS_CSR = %04x",
459			    __func__, slot_name(slot), hs_csr);
460
461			if (!slot->extracting) {
462				if (update_latch_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 0)) {
463					warn("failure to update latch file");
464				}
465				slot->extracting = 1;
466				atomic_inc(&extracting);
467			}
468			extracted++;
469		} else if (slot->extracting) {
470			hs_csr = cpci_get_hs_csr(slot);
471			if (hs_csr == 0xffff) {
472				/*
473				 * Hmmm, we're likely hosed at this point, should we
474				 * bother trying to tell the driver or not?
475				 */
476				err("card in slot %s was improperly removed",
477				    slot_name(slot));
478				if (update_adapter_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 0))
479					warn("failure to update adapter file");
480				slot->extracting = 0;
481				atomic_dec(&extracting);
482			}
483		}
484	}
485	up_read(&list_rwsem);
486	dbg("inserted=%d, extracted=%d, extracting=%d",
487	    inserted, extracted, atomic_read(&extracting));
488	if (inserted || extracted)
489		return extracted;
490	else if (!atomic_read(&extracting)) {
491		err("cannot find ENUM# source, shutting down");
492		return -1;
493	}
494	return 0;
495}
496
497/* This is the interrupt mode worker thread body */
498static int
499event_thread(void *data)
500{
501	int rc;
502
503	dbg("%s - event thread started", __func__);
504	while (1) {
505		dbg("event thread sleeping");
506		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
507		schedule();
508		if (kthread_should_stop())
509			break;
510		do {
511			rc = check_slots();
512			if (rc > 0) {
513				/* Give userspace a chance to handle extraction */
514				msleep(500);
515			} else if (rc < 0) {
516				dbg("%s - error checking slots", __func__);
517				thread_finished = 1;
518				goto out;
519			}
520		} while (atomic_read(&extracting) && !kthread_should_stop());
521		if (kthread_should_stop())
522			break;
523
524		/* Re-enable ENUM# interrupt */
525		dbg("%s - re-enabling irq", __func__);
526		controller->ops->enable_irq();
527	}
528 out:
529	return 0;
530}
531
532/* This is the polling mode worker thread body */
533static int
534poll_thread(void *data)
535{
536	int rc;
537
538	while (1) {
539		if (kthread_should_stop() || signal_pending(current))
540			break;
541		if (controller->ops->query_enum()) {
542			do {
543				rc = check_slots();
544				if (rc > 0) {
545					/* Give userspace a chance to handle extraction */
546					msleep(500);
547				} else if (rc < 0) {
548					dbg("%s - error checking slots", __func__);
549					thread_finished = 1;
550					goto out;
551				}
552			} while (atomic_read(&extracting) && !kthread_should_stop());
553		}
554		msleep(100);
555	}
556 out:
557	return 0;
558}
559
560static int
561cpci_start_thread(void)
562{
563	if (controller->irq)
564		cpci_thread = kthread_run(event_thread, NULL, "cpci_hp_eventd");
565	else
566		cpci_thread = kthread_run(poll_thread, NULL, "cpci_hp_polld");
567	if (IS_ERR(cpci_thread)) {
568		err("Can't start up our thread");
569		return PTR_ERR(cpci_thread);
570	}
571	thread_finished = 0;
572	return 0;
573}
574
575static void
576cpci_stop_thread(void)
577{
578	kthread_stop(cpci_thread);
579	thread_finished = 1;
580}
581
582int
583cpci_hp_register_controller(struct cpci_hp_controller *new_controller)
584{
585	int status = 0;
586
587	if (controller)
588		return -1;
589	if (!(new_controller && new_controller->ops))
590		return -EINVAL;
591	if (new_controller->irq) {
592		if (!(new_controller->ops->enable_irq &&
593		     new_controller->ops->disable_irq))
594			status = -EINVAL;
595		if (request_irq(new_controller->irq,
596			       cpci_hp_intr,
597			       new_controller->irq_flags,
598			       MY_NAME,
599			       new_controller->dev_id)) {
600			err("Can't get irq %d for the hotplug cPCI controller",
601			    new_controller->irq);
602			status = -ENODEV;
603		}
604		dbg("%s - acquired controller irq %d",
605		    __func__, new_controller->irq);
606	}
607	if (!status)
608		controller = new_controller;
609	return status;
610}
611
612static void
613cleanup_slots(void)
614{
615	struct slot *slot;
616	struct slot *tmp;
617
618	/*
619	 * Unregister all of our slots with the pci_hotplug subsystem,
620	 * and free up all memory that we had allocated.
621	 */
622	down_write(&list_rwsem);
623	if (!slots)
624		goto cleanup_null;
625	list_for_each_entry_safe(slot, tmp, &slot_list, slot_list) {
626		list_del(&slot->slot_list);
627		pci_hp_deregister(slot->hotplug_slot);
628	}
629cleanup_null:
630	up_write(&list_rwsem);
631	return;
632}
633
634int
635cpci_hp_unregister_controller(struct cpci_hp_controller *old_controller)
636{
637	int status = 0;
638
639	if (controller) {
640		if (!thread_finished)
641			cpci_stop_thread();
642		if (controller->irq)
643			free_irq(controller->irq, controller->dev_id);
644		controller = NULL;
645		cleanup_slots();
646	} else
647		status = -ENODEV;
648	return status;
649}
650
651int
652cpci_hp_start(void)
653{
654	static int first = 1;
655	int status;
656
657	dbg("%s - enter", __func__);
658	if (!controller)
659		return -ENODEV;
660
661	down_read(&list_rwsem);
662	if (list_empty(&slot_list)) {
663		up_read(&list_rwsem);
664		return -ENODEV;
665	}
666	up_read(&list_rwsem);
667
668	status = init_slots(first);
669	if (first)
670		first = 0;
671	if (status)
672		return status;
673
674	status = cpci_start_thread();
675	if (status)
676		return status;
677	dbg("%s - thread started", __func__);
678
679	if (controller->irq) {
680		/* Start enum interrupt processing */
681		dbg("%s - enabling irq", __func__);
682		controller->ops->enable_irq();
683	}
684	dbg("%s - exit", __func__);
685	return 0;
686}
687
688int
689cpci_hp_stop(void)
690{
691	if (!controller)
692		return -ENODEV;
693	if (controller->irq) {
694		/* Stop enum interrupt processing */
695		dbg("%s - disabling irq", __func__);
696		controller->ops->disable_irq();
697	}
698	cpci_stop_thread();
699	return 0;
700}
701
702int __init
703cpci_hotplug_init(int debug)
704{
705	cpci_debug = debug;
706	return 0;
707}
708
709void __exit
710cpci_hotplug_exit(void)
711{
712	/*
713	 * Clean everything up.
714	 */
715	cpci_hp_stop();
716	cpci_hp_unregister_controller(controller);
717}
718
719EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpci_hp_register_controller);
720EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpci_hp_unregister_controller);
721EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpci_hp_register_bus);
722EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpci_hp_unregister_bus);
723EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpci_hp_start);
724EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpci_hp_stop);
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * CompactPCI Hot Plug Driver
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2002,2005 SOMA Networks, Inc.
  5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
  6 * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
  7 *
  8 * All rights reserved.
  9 *
 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 13 * your option) any later version.
 14 *
 15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 17 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
 18 * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
 19 * details.
 20 *
 21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 23 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 24 *
 25 * Send feedback to <scottm@somanetworks.com>
 26 */
 27
 28#include <linux/module.h>
 29#include <linux/kernel.h>
 30#include <linux/slab.h>
 31#include <linux/pci.h>
 32#include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
 33#include <linux/init.h>
 34#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 35#include <linux/atomic.h>
 36#include <linux/delay.h>
 37#include <linux/kthread.h>
 38#include "cpci_hotplug.h"
 39
 40#define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Scott Murray <scottm@somanetworks.com>"
 41#define DRIVER_DESC	"CompactPCI Hot Plug Core"
 42
 43#define MY_NAME	"cpci_hotplug"
 44
 45#define dbg(format, arg...)					\
 46	do {							\
 47		if (cpci_debug)					\
 48			printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format "\n",	\
 49				MY_NAME , ## arg); 		\
 50	} while (0)
 51#define err(format, arg...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format "\n", MY_NAME , ## arg)
 52#define info(format, arg...) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " format "\n", MY_NAME , ## arg)
 53#define warn(format, arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: " format "\n", MY_NAME , ## arg)
 54
 55/* local variables */
 56static DECLARE_RWSEM(list_rwsem);
 57static LIST_HEAD(slot_list);
 58static int slots;
 59static atomic_t extracting;
 60int cpci_debug;
 61static struct cpci_hp_controller *controller;
 62static struct task_struct *cpci_thread;
 63static int thread_finished;
 64
 65static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot);
 66static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot);
 67static int set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 value);
 68static int get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 * value);
 69static int get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 * value);
 70static int get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 * value);
 71static int get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 * value);
 72
 73static struct hotplug_slot_ops cpci_hotplug_slot_ops = {
 74	.enable_slot = enable_slot,
 75	.disable_slot = disable_slot,
 76	.set_attention_status = set_attention_status,
 77	.get_power_status = get_power_status,
 78	.get_attention_status = get_attention_status,
 79	.get_adapter_status = get_adapter_status,
 80	.get_latch_status = get_latch_status,
 81};
 82
 83static int
 84update_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 value)
 85{
 86	struct hotplug_slot_info info;
 87
 88	memcpy(&info, hotplug_slot->info, sizeof(struct hotplug_slot_info));
 89	info.latch_status = value;
 90	return pci_hp_change_slot_info(hotplug_slot, &info);
 91}
 92
 93static int
 94update_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 value)
 95{
 96	struct hotplug_slot_info info;
 97
 98	memcpy(&info, hotplug_slot->info, sizeof(struct hotplug_slot_info));
 99	info.adapter_status = value;
100	return pci_hp_change_slot_info(hotplug_slot, &info);
101}
102
103static int
104enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
105{
106	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
107	int retval = 0;
108
109	dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s", __func__, slot_name(slot));
110
111	if (controller->ops->set_power)
112		retval = controller->ops->set_power(slot, 1);
113	return retval;
114}
115
116static int
117disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
118{
119	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
120	int retval = 0;
121
122	dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s", __func__, slot_name(slot));
123
124	down_write(&list_rwsem);
125
126	/* Unconfigure device */
127	dbg("%s - unconfiguring slot %s", __func__, slot_name(slot));
128	if ((retval = cpci_unconfigure_slot(slot))) {
129		err("%s - could not unconfigure slot %s",
130		    __func__, slot_name(slot));
131		goto disable_error;
132	}
133	dbg("%s - finished unconfiguring slot %s", __func__, slot_name(slot));
134
135	/* Clear EXT (by setting it) */
136	if (cpci_clear_ext(slot)) {
137		err("%s - could not clear EXT for slot %s",
138		    __func__, slot_name(slot));
139		retval = -ENODEV;
140		goto disable_error;
141	}
142	cpci_led_on(slot);
143
144	if (controller->ops->set_power)
145		if ((retval = controller->ops->set_power(slot, 0)))
146			goto disable_error;
147
148	if (update_adapter_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 0))
149		warn("failure to update adapter file");
150
151	if (slot->extracting) {
152		slot->extracting = 0;
153		atomic_dec(&extracting);
154	}
155disable_error:
156	up_write(&list_rwsem);
157	return retval;
158}
159
160static u8
161cpci_get_power_status(struct slot *slot)
162{
163	u8 power = 1;
164
165	if (controller->ops->get_power)
166		power = controller->ops->get_power(slot);
167	return power;
168}
169
170static int
171get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 * value)
172{
173	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
174
175	*value = cpci_get_power_status(slot);
176	return 0;
177}
178
179static int
180get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 * value)
181{
182	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
183
184	*value = cpci_get_attention_status(slot);
185	return 0;
186}
187
188static int
189set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 status)
190{
191	return cpci_set_attention_status(hotplug_slot->private, status);
192}
193
194static int
195get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 * value)
196{
197	*value = hotplug_slot->info->adapter_status;
198	return 0;
199}
200
201static int
202get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 * value)
203{
204	*value = hotplug_slot->info->latch_status;
205	return 0;
206}
207
208static void release_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
209{
210	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
211
212	kfree(slot->hotplug_slot->info);
213	kfree(slot->hotplug_slot);
214	if (slot->dev)
215		pci_dev_put(slot->dev);
216	kfree(slot);
217}
218
219#define SLOT_NAME_SIZE	6
220
221int
222cpci_hp_register_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, u8 first, u8 last)
223{
224	struct slot *slot;
225	struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot;
226	struct hotplug_slot_info *info;
227	char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
228	int status = -ENOMEM;
229	int i;
230
231	if (!(controller && bus))
232		return -ENODEV;
233
234	/*
235	 * Create a structure for each slot, and register that slot
236	 * with the pci_hotplug subsystem.
237	 */
238	for (i = first; i <= last; ++i) {
239		slot = kzalloc(sizeof (struct slot), GFP_KERNEL);
240		if (!slot)
241			goto error;
242
243		hotplug_slot =
244			kzalloc(sizeof (struct hotplug_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
245		if (!hotplug_slot)
246			goto error_slot;
247		slot->hotplug_slot = hotplug_slot;
248
249		info = kzalloc(sizeof (struct hotplug_slot_info), GFP_KERNEL);
250		if (!info)
251			goto error_hpslot;
252		hotplug_slot->info = info;
253
254		slot->bus = bus;
255		slot->number = i;
256		slot->devfn = PCI_DEVFN(i, 0);
257
258		snprintf(name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "%02x:%02x", bus->number, i);
259
260		hotplug_slot->private = slot;
261		hotplug_slot->release = &release_slot;
262		hotplug_slot->ops = &cpci_hotplug_slot_ops;
263
264		/*
265		 * Initialize the slot info structure with some known
266		 * good values.
267		 */
268		dbg("initializing slot %s", name);
269		info->power_status = cpci_get_power_status(slot);
270		info->attention_status = cpci_get_attention_status(slot);
271
272		dbg("registering slot %s", name);
273		status = pci_hp_register(slot->hotplug_slot, bus, i, name);
274		if (status) {
275			err("pci_hp_register failed with error %d", status);
276			goto error_info;
277		}
278		dbg("slot registered with name: %s", slot_name(slot));
279
280		/* Add slot to our internal list */
281		down_write(&list_rwsem);
282		list_add(&slot->slot_list, &slot_list);
283		slots++;
284		up_write(&list_rwsem);
285	}
286	return 0;
287error_info:
288	kfree(info);
289error_hpslot:
290	kfree(hotplug_slot);
291error_slot:
292	kfree(slot);
293error:
294	return status;
295}
296
297int
298cpci_hp_unregister_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
299{
300	struct slot *slot;
301	struct slot *tmp;
302	int status = 0;
303
304	down_write(&list_rwsem);
305	if (!slots) {
306		up_write(&list_rwsem);
307		return -1;
308	}
309	list_for_each_entry_safe(slot, tmp, &slot_list, slot_list) {
310		if (slot->bus == bus) {
311			list_del(&slot->slot_list);
312			slots--;
313
314			dbg("deregistering slot %s", slot_name(slot));
315			status = pci_hp_deregister(slot->hotplug_slot);
316			if (status) {
317				err("pci_hp_deregister failed with error %d",
318				    status);
319				break;
320			}
321		}
322	}
323	up_write(&list_rwsem);
324	return status;
325}
326
327/* This is the interrupt mode interrupt handler */
328static irqreturn_t
329cpci_hp_intr(int irq, void *data)
330{
331	dbg("entered cpci_hp_intr");
332
333	/* Check to see if it was our interrupt */
334	if ((controller->irq_flags & IRQF_SHARED) &&
335	    !controller->ops->check_irq(controller->dev_id)) {
336		dbg("exited cpci_hp_intr, not our interrupt");
337		return IRQ_NONE;
338	}
339
340	/* Disable ENUM interrupt */
341	controller->ops->disable_irq();
342
343	/* Trigger processing by the event thread */
344	wake_up_process(cpci_thread);
345	return IRQ_HANDLED;
346}
347
348/*
349 * According to PICMG 2.1 R2.0, section 6.3.2, upon
350 * initialization, the system driver shall clear the
351 * INS bits of the cold-inserted devices.
352 */
353static int
354init_slots(int clear_ins)
355{
356	struct slot *slot;
357	struct pci_dev* dev;
358
359	dbg("%s - enter", __func__);
360	down_read(&list_rwsem);
361	if (!slots) {
362		up_read(&list_rwsem);
363		return -1;
364	}
365	list_for_each_entry(slot, &slot_list, slot_list) {
366		dbg("%s - looking at slot %s", __func__, slot_name(slot));
367		if (clear_ins && cpci_check_and_clear_ins(slot))
368			dbg("%s - cleared INS for slot %s",
369			    __func__, slot_name(slot));
370		dev = pci_get_slot(slot->bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->number, 0));
371		if (dev) {
372			if (update_adapter_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 1))
373				warn("failure to update adapter file");
374			if (update_latch_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 1))
375				warn("failure to update latch file");
376			slot->dev = dev;
377		}
378	}
379	up_read(&list_rwsem);
380	dbg("%s - exit", __func__);
381	return 0;
382}
383
384static int
385check_slots(void)
386{
387	struct slot *slot;
388	int extracted;
389	int inserted;
390	u16 hs_csr;
391
392	down_read(&list_rwsem);
393	if (!slots) {
394		up_read(&list_rwsem);
395		err("no slots registered, shutting down");
396		return -1;
397	}
398	extracted = inserted = 0;
399	list_for_each_entry(slot, &slot_list, slot_list) {
400		dbg("%s - looking at slot %s", __func__, slot_name(slot));
401		if (cpci_check_and_clear_ins(slot)) {
402			/*
403			 * Some broken hardware (e.g. PLX 9054AB) asserts
404			 * ENUM# twice...
405			 */
406			if (slot->dev) {
407				warn("slot %s already inserted",
408				     slot_name(slot));
409				inserted++;
410				continue;
411			}
412
413			/* Process insertion */
414			dbg("%s - slot %s inserted", __func__, slot_name(slot));
415
416			/* GSM, debug */
417			hs_csr = cpci_get_hs_csr(slot);
418			dbg("%s - slot %s HS_CSR (1) = %04x",
419			    __func__, slot_name(slot), hs_csr);
420
421			/* Configure device */
422			dbg("%s - configuring slot %s",
423			    __func__, slot_name(slot));
424			if (cpci_configure_slot(slot)) {
425				err("%s - could not configure slot %s",
426				    __func__, slot_name(slot));
427				continue;
428			}
429			dbg("%s - finished configuring slot %s",
430			    __func__, slot_name(slot));
431
432			/* GSM, debug */
433			hs_csr = cpci_get_hs_csr(slot);
434			dbg("%s - slot %s HS_CSR (2) = %04x",
435			    __func__, slot_name(slot), hs_csr);
436
437			if (update_latch_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 1))
438				warn("failure to update latch file");
439
440			if (update_adapter_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 1))
441				warn("failure to update adapter file");
442
443			cpci_led_off(slot);
444
445			/* GSM, debug */
446			hs_csr = cpci_get_hs_csr(slot);
447			dbg("%s - slot %s HS_CSR (3) = %04x",
448			    __func__, slot_name(slot), hs_csr);
449
450			inserted++;
451		} else if (cpci_check_ext(slot)) {
452			/* Process extraction request */
453			dbg("%s - slot %s extracted",
454			    __func__, slot_name(slot));
455
456			/* GSM, debug */
457			hs_csr = cpci_get_hs_csr(slot);
458			dbg("%s - slot %s HS_CSR = %04x",
459			    __func__, slot_name(slot), hs_csr);
460
461			if (!slot->extracting) {
462				if (update_latch_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 0)) {
463					warn("failure to update latch file");
464				}
465				slot->extracting = 1;
466				atomic_inc(&extracting);
467			}
468			extracted++;
469		} else if (slot->extracting) {
470			hs_csr = cpci_get_hs_csr(slot);
471			if (hs_csr == 0xffff) {
472				/*
473				 * Hmmm, we're likely hosed at this point, should we
474				 * bother trying to tell the driver or not?
475				 */
476				err("card in slot %s was improperly removed",
477				    slot_name(slot));
478				if (update_adapter_status(slot->hotplug_slot, 0))
479					warn("failure to update adapter file");
480				slot->extracting = 0;
481				atomic_dec(&extracting);
482			}
483		}
484	}
485	up_read(&list_rwsem);
486	dbg("inserted=%d, extracted=%d, extracting=%d",
487	    inserted, extracted, atomic_read(&extracting));
488	if (inserted || extracted)
489		return extracted;
490	else if (!atomic_read(&extracting)) {
491		err("cannot find ENUM# source, shutting down");
492		return -1;
493	}
494	return 0;
495}
496
497/* This is the interrupt mode worker thread body */
498static int
499event_thread(void *data)
500{
501	int rc;
502
503	dbg("%s - event thread started", __func__);
504	while (1) {
505		dbg("event thread sleeping");
506		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
507		schedule();
508		if (kthread_should_stop())
509			break;
510		do {
511			rc = check_slots();
512			if (rc > 0) {
513				/* Give userspace a chance to handle extraction */
514				msleep(500);
515			} else if (rc < 0) {
516				dbg("%s - error checking slots", __func__);
517				thread_finished = 1;
518				goto out;
519			}
520		} while (atomic_read(&extracting) && !kthread_should_stop());
521		if (kthread_should_stop())
522			break;
523
524		/* Re-enable ENUM# interrupt */
525		dbg("%s - re-enabling irq", __func__);
526		controller->ops->enable_irq();
527	}
528 out:
529	return 0;
530}
531
532/* This is the polling mode worker thread body */
533static int
534poll_thread(void *data)
535{
536	int rc;
537
538	while (1) {
539		if (kthread_should_stop() || signal_pending(current))
540			break;
541		if (controller->ops->query_enum()) {
542			do {
543				rc = check_slots();
544				if (rc > 0) {
545					/* Give userspace a chance to handle extraction */
546					msleep(500);
547				} else if (rc < 0) {
548					dbg("%s - error checking slots", __func__);
549					thread_finished = 1;
550					goto out;
551				}
552			} while (atomic_read(&extracting) && !kthread_should_stop());
553		}
554		msleep(100);
555	}
556 out:
557	return 0;
558}
559
560static int
561cpci_start_thread(void)
562{
563	if (controller->irq)
564		cpci_thread = kthread_run(event_thread, NULL, "cpci_hp_eventd");
565	else
566		cpci_thread = kthread_run(poll_thread, NULL, "cpci_hp_polld");
567	if (IS_ERR(cpci_thread)) {
568		err("Can't start up our thread");
569		return PTR_ERR(cpci_thread);
570	}
571	thread_finished = 0;
572	return 0;
573}
574
575static void
576cpci_stop_thread(void)
577{
578	kthread_stop(cpci_thread);
579	thread_finished = 1;
580}
581
582int
583cpci_hp_register_controller(struct cpci_hp_controller *new_controller)
584{
585	int status = 0;
586
587	if (controller)
588		return -1;
589	if (!(new_controller && new_controller->ops))
590		return -EINVAL;
591	if (new_controller->irq) {
592		if (!(new_controller->ops->enable_irq &&
593		     new_controller->ops->disable_irq))
594			status = -EINVAL;
595		if (request_irq(new_controller->irq,
596			       cpci_hp_intr,
597			       new_controller->irq_flags,
598			       MY_NAME,
599			       new_controller->dev_id)) {
600			err("Can't get irq %d for the hotplug cPCI controller",
601			    new_controller->irq);
602			status = -ENODEV;
603		}
604		dbg("%s - acquired controller irq %d",
605		    __func__, new_controller->irq);
606	}
607	if (!status)
608		controller = new_controller;
609	return status;
610}
611
612static void
613cleanup_slots(void)
614{
615	struct slot *slot;
616	struct slot *tmp;
617
618	/*
619	 * Unregister all of our slots with the pci_hotplug subsystem,
620	 * and free up all memory that we had allocated.
621	 */
622	down_write(&list_rwsem);
623	if (!slots)
624		goto cleanup_null;
625	list_for_each_entry_safe(slot, tmp, &slot_list, slot_list) {
626		list_del(&slot->slot_list);
627		pci_hp_deregister(slot->hotplug_slot);
628	}
629cleanup_null:
630	up_write(&list_rwsem);
631	return;
632}
633
634int
635cpci_hp_unregister_controller(struct cpci_hp_controller *old_controller)
636{
637	int status = 0;
638
639	if (controller) {
640		if (!thread_finished)
641			cpci_stop_thread();
642		if (controller->irq)
643			free_irq(controller->irq, controller->dev_id);
644		controller = NULL;
645		cleanup_slots();
646	} else
647		status = -ENODEV;
648	return status;
649}
650
651int
652cpci_hp_start(void)
653{
654	static int first = 1;
655	int status;
656
657	dbg("%s - enter", __func__);
658	if (!controller)
659		return -ENODEV;
660
661	down_read(&list_rwsem);
662	if (list_empty(&slot_list)) {
663		up_read(&list_rwsem);
664		return -ENODEV;
665	}
666	up_read(&list_rwsem);
667
668	status = init_slots(first);
669	if (first)
670		first = 0;
671	if (status)
672		return status;
673
674	status = cpci_start_thread();
675	if (status)
676		return status;
677	dbg("%s - thread started", __func__);
678
679	if (controller->irq) {
680		/* Start enum interrupt processing */
681		dbg("%s - enabling irq", __func__);
682		controller->ops->enable_irq();
683	}
684	dbg("%s - exit", __func__);
685	return 0;
686}
687
688int
689cpci_hp_stop(void)
690{
691	if (!controller)
692		return -ENODEV;
693	if (controller->irq) {
694		/* Stop enum interrupt processing */
695		dbg("%s - disabling irq", __func__);
696		controller->ops->disable_irq();
697	}
698	cpci_stop_thread();
699	return 0;
700}
701
702int __init
703cpci_hotplug_init(int debug)
704{
705	cpci_debug = debug;
706	return 0;
707}
708
709void __exit
710cpci_hotplug_exit(void)
711{
712	/*
713	 * Clean everything up.
714	 */
715	cpci_hp_stop();
716	cpci_hp_unregister_controller(controller);
717}
718
719EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpci_hp_register_controller);
720EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpci_hp_unregister_controller);
721EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpci_hp_register_bus);
722EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpci_hp_unregister_bus);
723EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpci_hp_start);
724EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpci_hp_stop);