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v3.1
  1/******************************************************************************
  2 *
  3 * Module Name: psparse - Parser top level AML parse routines
  4 *
  5 *****************************************************************************/
  6
  7/*
  8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2011, Intel Corp.
  9 * All rights reserved.
 10 *
 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 13 * are met:
 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 15 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
 16 *    without modification.
 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
 18 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
 19 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
 20 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
 21 *    binary redistribution.
 22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
 23 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 25 *
 26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
 27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
 28 * Software Foundation.
 29 *
 30 * NO WARRANTY
 31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
 40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 42 */
 43
 44/*
 45 * Parse the AML and build an operation tree as most interpreters,
 46 * like Perl, do.  Parsing is done by hand rather than with a YACC
 47 * generated parser to tightly constrain stack and dynamic memory
 48 * usage.  At the same time, parsing is kept flexible and the code
 49 * fairly compact by parsing based on a list of AML opcode
 50 * templates in aml_op_info[]
 51 */
 52
 53#include <acpi/acpi.h>
 54#include "accommon.h"
 55#include "acparser.h"
 56#include "acdispat.h"
 57#include "amlcode.h"
 58#include "acinterp.h"
 59
 60#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_PARSER
 61ACPI_MODULE_NAME("psparse")
 62
 63/*******************************************************************************
 64 *
 65 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ps_get_opcode_size
 66 *
 67 * PARAMETERS:  Opcode          - An AML opcode
 68 *
 69 * RETURN:      Size of the opcode, in bytes (1 or 2)
 70 *
 71 * DESCRIPTION: Get the size of the current opcode.
 72 *
 73 ******************************************************************************/
 74u32 acpi_ps_get_opcode_size(u32 opcode)
 75{
 76
 77	/* Extended (2-byte) opcode if > 255 */
 78
 79	if (opcode > 0x00FF) {
 80		return (2);
 81	}
 82
 83	/* Otherwise, just a single byte opcode */
 84
 85	return (1);
 86}
 87
 88/*******************************************************************************
 89 *
 90 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ps_peek_opcode
 91 *
 92 * PARAMETERS:  parser_state        - A parser state object
 93 *
 94 * RETURN:      Next AML opcode
 95 *
 96 * DESCRIPTION: Get next AML opcode (without incrementing AML pointer)
 97 *
 98 ******************************************************************************/
 99
100u16 acpi_ps_peek_opcode(struct acpi_parse_state * parser_state)
101{
102	u8 *aml;
103	u16 opcode;
104
105	aml = parser_state->aml;
106	opcode = (u16) ACPI_GET8(aml);
107
108	if (opcode == AML_EXTENDED_OP_PREFIX) {
109
110		/* Extended opcode, get the second opcode byte */
111
112		aml++;
113		opcode = (u16) ((opcode << 8) | ACPI_GET8(aml));
114	}
115
116	return (opcode);
117}
118
119/*******************************************************************************
120 *
121 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ps_complete_this_op
122 *
123 * PARAMETERS:  walk_state      - Current State
124 *              Op              - Op to complete
125 *
126 * RETURN:      Status
127 *
128 * DESCRIPTION: Perform any cleanup at the completion of an Op.
129 *
130 ******************************************************************************/
131
132acpi_status
133acpi_ps_complete_this_op(struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state,
134			 union acpi_parse_object * op)
135{
136	union acpi_parse_object *prev;
137	union acpi_parse_object *next;
138	const struct acpi_opcode_info *parent_info;
139	union acpi_parse_object *replacement_op = NULL;
140	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
141
142	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ps_complete_this_op, op);
143
144	/* Check for null Op, can happen if AML code is corrupt */
145
146	if (!op) {
147		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);	/* OK for now */
148	}
149
150	/* Delete this op and the subtree below it if asked to */
151
152	if (((walk_state->parse_flags & ACPI_PARSE_TREE_MASK) !=
153	     ACPI_PARSE_DELETE_TREE)
154	    || (walk_state->op_info->class == AML_CLASS_ARGUMENT)) {
155		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
156	}
157
158	/* Make sure that we only delete this subtree */
159
160	if (op->common.parent) {
161		prev = op->common.parent->common.value.arg;
162		if (!prev) {
163
164			/* Nothing more to do */
165
166			goto cleanup;
167		}
168
169		/*
170		 * Check if we need to replace the operator and its subtree
171		 * with a return value op (placeholder op)
172		 */
173		parent_info =
174		    acpi_ps_get_opcode_info(op->common.parent->common.
175					    aml_opcode);
176
177		switch (parent_info->class) {
178		case AML_CLASS_CONTROL:
179			break;
180
181		case AML_CLASS_CREATE:
182
183			/*
184			 * These opcodes contain term_arg operands. The current
185			 * op must be replaced by a placeholder return op
186			 */
187			replacement_op =
188			    acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_RETURN_VALUE_OP);
189			if (!replacement_op) {
190				status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
191			}
192			break;
193
194		case AML_CLASS_NAMED_OBJECT:
195
196			/*
197			 * These opcodes contain term_arg operands. The current
198			 * op must be replaced by a placeholder return op
199			 */
200			if ((op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
201			     AML_REGION_OP)
202			    || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
203				AML_DATA_REGION_OP)
204			    || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
205				AML_BUFFER_OP)
206			    || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
207				AML_PACKAGE_OP)
208			    || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
209				AML_BANK_FIELD_OP)
210			    || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
211				AML_VAR_PACKAGE_OP)) {
212				replacement_op =
213				    acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_RETURN_VALUE_OP);
214				if (!replacement_op) {
215					status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
216				}
217			} else
218			    if ((op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
219				 AML_NAME_OP)
220				&& (walk_state->pass_number <=
221				    ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS2)) {
222				if ((op->common.aml_opcode == AML_BUFFER_OP)
223				    || (op->common.aml_opcode == AML_PACKAGE_OP)
224				    || (op->common.aml_opcode ==
225					AML_VAR_PACKAGE_OP)) {
226					replacement_op =
227					    acpi_ps_alloc_op(op->common.
228							     aml_opcode);
229					if (!replacement_op) {
230						status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
231					} else {
232						replacement_op->named.data =
233						    op->named.data;
234						replacement_op->named.length =
235						    op->named.length;
236					}
237				}
238			}
239			break;
240
241		default:
242
243			replacement_op =
244			    acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_RETURN_VALUE_OP);
245			if (!replacement_op) {
246				status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
247			}
248		}
249
250		/* We must unlink this op from the parent tree */
251
252		if (prev == op) {
253
254			/* This op is the first in the list */
255
256			if (replacement_op) {
257				replacement_op->common.parent =
258				    op->common.parent;
259				replacement_op->common.value.arg = NULL;
260				replacement_op->common.node = op->common.node;
261				op->common.parent->common.value.arg =
262				    replacement_op;
263				replacement_op->common.next = op->common.next;
264			} else {
265				op->common.parent->common.value.arg =
266				    op->common.next;
267			}
268		}
269
270		/* Search the parent list */
271
272		else
273			while (prev) {
274
275				/* Traverse all siblings in the parent's argument list */
276
277				next = prev->common.next;
278				if (next == op) {
279					if (replacement_op) {
280						replacement_op->common.parent =
281						    op->common.parent;
282						replacement_op->common.value.
283						    arg = NULL;
284						replacement_op->common.node =
285						    op->common.node;
286						prev->common.next =
287						    replacement_op;
288						replacement_op->common.next =
289						    op->common.next;
290						next = NULL;
291					} else {
292						prev->common.next =
293						    op->common.next;
294						next = NULL;
295					}
296				}
297				prev = next;
298			}
299	}
300
301      cleanup:
302
303	/* Now we can actually delete the subtree rooted at Op */
304
305	acpi_ps_delete_parse_tree(op);
306	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
307}
308
309/*******************************************************************************
310 *
311 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ps_next_parse_state
312 *
313 * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current state
314 *              Op                  - Current parse op
315 *              callback_status     - Status from previous operation
316 *
317 * RETURN:      Status
318 *
319 * DESCRIPTION: Update the parser state based upon the return exception from
320 *              the parser callback.
321 *
322 ******************************************************************************/
323
324acpi_status
325acpi_ps_next_parse_state(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
326			 union acpi_parse_object *op,
327			 acpi_status callback_status)
328{
329	struct acpi_parse_state *parser_state = &walk_state->parser_state;
330	acpi_status status = AE_CTRL_PENDING;
331
332	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ps_next_parse_state, op);
333
334	switch (callback_status) {
335	case AE_CTRL_TERMINATE:
336		/*
337		 * A control method was terminated via a RETURN statement.
338		 * The walk of this method is complete.
339		 */
340		parser_state->aml = parser_state->aml_end;
341		status = AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
342		break;
343
344	case AE_CTRL_BREAK:
345
346		parser_state->aml = walk_state->aml_last_while;
347		walk_state->control_state->common.value = FALSE;
348		status = AE_CTRL_BREAK;
349		break;
350
351	case AE_CTRL_CONTINUE:
352
353		parser_state->aml = walk_state->aml_last_while;
354		status = AE_CTRL_CONTINUE;
355		break;
356
357	case AE_CTRL_PENDING:
358
359		parser_state->aml = walk_state->aml_last_while;
360		break;
361
362#if 0
363	case AE_CTRL_SKIP:
364
365		parser_state->aml = parser_state->scope->parse_scope.pkg_end;
366		status = AE_OK;
367		break;
368#endif
369
370	case AE_CTRL_TRUE:
371		/*
372		 * Predicate of an IF was true, and we are at the matching ELSE.
373		 * Just close out this package
374		 */
375		parser_state->aml = acpi_ps_get_next_package_end(parser_state);
376		status = AE_CTRL_PENDING;
377		break;
378
379	case AE_CTRL_FALSE:
380		/*
381		 * Either an IF/WHILE Predicate was false or we encountered a BREAK
382		 * opcode.  In both cases, we do not execute the rest of the
383		 * package;  We simply close out the parent (finishing the walk of
384		 * this branch of the tree) and continue execution at the parent
385		 * level.
386		 */
387		parser_state->aml = parser_state->scope->parse_scope.pkg_end;
388
389		/* In the case of a BREAK, just force a predicate (if any) to FALSE */
390
391		walk_state->control_state->common.value = FALSE;
392		status = AE_CTRL_END;
393		break;
394
395	case AE_CTRL_TRANSFER:
396
397		/* A method call (invocation) -- transfer control */
398
399		status = AE_CTRL_TRANSFER;
400		walk_state->prev_op = op;
401		walk_state->method_call_op = op;
402		walk_state->method_call_node =
403		    (op->common.value.arg)->common.node;
404
405		/* Will return value (if any) be used by the caller? */
406
407		walk_state->return_used =
408		    acpi_ds_is_result_used(op, walk_state);
409		break;
410
411	default:
412
413		status = callback_status;
414		if ((callback_status & AE_CODE_MASK) == AE_CODE_CONTROL) {
415			status = AE_OK;
416		}
417		break;
418	}
419
420	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
421}
422
423/*******************************************************************************
424 *
425 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ps_parse_aml
426 *
427 * PARAMETERS:  walk_state      - Current state
428 *
429 *
430 * RETURN:      Status
431 *
432 * DESCRIPTION: Parse raw AML and return a tree of ops
433 *
434 ******************************************************************************/
435
436acpi_status acpi_ps_parse_aml(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
437{
438	acpi_status status;
439	struct acpi_thread_state *thread;
440	struct acpi_thread_state *prev_walk_list = acpi_gbl_current_walk_list;
441	struct acpi_walk_state *previous_walk_state;
442
443	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ps_parse_aml);
444
445	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE,
446			  "Entered with WalkState=%p Aml=%p size=%X\n",
447			  walk_state, walk_state->parser_state.aml,
448			  walk_state->parser_state.aml_size));
449
450	if (!walk_state->parser_state.aml) {
451		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_OBJECT);
452	}
453
454	/* Create and initialize a new thread state */
455
456	thread = acpi_ut_create_thread_state();
457	if (!thread) {
458		if (walk_state->method_desc) {
459
460			/* Executing a control method - additional cleanup */
461
462			acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(
463				walk_state->method_desc, walk_state);
464		}
465
466		acpi_ds_delete_walk_state(walk_state);
467		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
468	}
469
470	walk_state->thread = thread;
471
472	/*
473	 * If executing a method, the starting sync_level is this method's
474	 * sync_level
475	 */
476	if (walk_state->method_desc) {
477		walk_state->thread->current_sync_level =
478		    walk_state->method_desc->method.sync_level;
479	}
480
481	acpi_ds_push_walk_state(walk_state, thread);
482
483	/*
484	 * This global allows the AML debugger to get a handle to the currently
485	 * executing control method.
486	 */
487	acpi_gbl_current_walk_list = thread;
488
489	/*
490	 * Execute the walk loop as long as there is a valid Walk State.  This
491	 * handles nested control method invocations without recursion.
492	 */
493	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE, "State=%p\n", walk_state));
494
495	status = AE_OK;
496	while (walk_state) {
497		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
498			/*
499			 * The parse_loop executes AML until the method terminates
500			 * or calls another method.
501			 */
502			status = acpi_ps_parse_loop(walk_state);
503		}
504
505		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE,
506				  "Completed one call to walk loop, %s State=%p\n",
507				  acpi_format_exception(status), walk_state));
508
509		if (status == AE_CTRL_TRANSFER) {
510			/*
511			 * A method call was detected.
512			 * Transfer control to the called control method
513			 */
514			status =
515			    acpi_ds_call_control_method(thread, walk_state,
516							NULL);
517			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
518				status =
519				    acpi_ds_method_error(status, walk_state);
520			}
521
522			/*
523			 * If the transfer to the new method method call worked, a new walk
524			 * state was created -- get it
525			 */
526			walk_state = acpi_ds_get_current_walk_state(thread);
527			continue;
528		} else if (status == AE_CTRL_TERMINATE) {
529			status = AE_OK;
530		} else if ((status != AE_OK) && (walk_state->method_desc)) {
531
532			/* Either the method parse or actual execution failed */
533
534			ACPI_ERROR_METHOD("Method parse/execution failed",
535					  walk_state->method_node, NULL,
536					  status);
537
538			/* Check for possible multi-thread reentrancy problem */
539
540			if ((status == AE_ALREADY_EXISTS) &&
541			    (!(walk_state->method_desc->method.
542			       info_flags & ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED))) {
543				/*
544				 * Method is not serialized and tried to create an object
545				 * twice. The probable cause is that the method cannot
546				 * handle reentrancy. Mark as "pending serialized" now, and
547				 * then mark "serialized" when the last thread exits.
548				 */
549				walk_state->method_desc->method.info_flags |=
550				    ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED_PENDING;
551			}
552		}
553
554		/* We are done with this walk, move on to the parent if any */
555
556		walk_state = acpi_ds_pop_walk_state(thread);
557
558		/* Reset the current scope to the beginning of scope stack */
559
560		acpi_ds_scope_stack_clear(walk_state);
561
562		/*
563		 * If we just returned from the execution of a control method or if we
564		 * encountered an error during the method parse phase, there's lots of
565		 * cleanup to do
566		 */
567		if (((walk_state->parse_flags & ACPI_PARSE_MODE_MASK) ==
568		     ACPI_PARSE_EXECUTE) || (ACPI_FAILURE(status))) {
569			acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(walk_state->
570							 method_desc,
571							 walk_state);
572		}
573
574		/* Delete this walk state and all linked control states */
575
576		acpi_ps_cleanup_scope(&walk_state->parser_state);
577		previous_walk_state = walk_state;
578
579		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE,
580				  "ReturnValue=%p, ImplicitValue=%p State=%p\n",
581				  walk_state->return_desc,
582				  walk_state->implicit_return_obj, walk_state));
583
584		/* Check if we have restarted a preempted walk */
585
586		walk_state = acpi_ds_get_current_walk_state(thread);
587		if (walk_state) {
588			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
589				/*
590				 * There is another walk state, restart it.
591				 * If the method return value is not used by the parent,
592				 * The object is deleted
593				 */
594				if (!previous_walk_state->return_desc) {
595					/*
596					 * In slack mode execution, if there is no return value
597					 * we should implicitly return zero (0) as a default value.
598					 */
599					if (acpi_gbl_enable_interpreter_slack &&
600					    !previous_walk_state->
601					    implicit_return_obj) {
602						previous_walk_state->
603						    implicit_return_obj =
604						    acpi_ut_create_integer_object
605						    ((u64) 0);
606						if (!previous_walk_state->
607						    implicit_return_obj) {
608							return_ACPI_STATUS
609							    (AE_NO_MEMORY);
610						}
611					}
612
613					/* Restart the calling control method */
614
615					status =
616					    acpi_ds_restart_control_method
617					    (walk_state,
618					     previous_walk_state->
619					     implicit_return_obj);
620				} else {
621					/*
622					 * We have a valid return value, delete any implicit
623					 * return value.
624					 */
625					acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return
626					    (previous_walk_state);
627
628					status =
629					    acpi_ds_restart_control_method
630					    (walk_state,
631					     previous_walk_state->return_desc);
632				}
633				if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
634					walk_state->walk_type |=
635					    ACPI_WALK_METHOD_RESTART;
636				}
637			} else {
638				/* On error, delete any return object or implicit return */
639
640				acpi_ut_remove_reference(previous_walk_state->
641							 return_desc);
642				acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return
643				    (previous_walk_state);
644			}
645		}
646
647		/*
648		 * Just completed a 1st-level method, save the final internal return
649		 * value (if any)
650		 */
651		else if (previous_walk_state->caller_return_desc) {
652			if (previous_walk_state->implicit_return_obj) {
653				*(previous_walk_state->caller_return_desc) =
654				    previous_walk_state->implicit_return_obj;
655			} else {
656				/* NULL if no return value */
657
658				*(previous_walk_state->caller_return_desc) =
659				    previous_walk_state->return_desc;
660			}
661		} else {
662			if (previous_walk_state->return_desc) {
663
664				/* Caller doesn't want it, must delete it */
665
666				acpi_ut_remove_reference(previous_walk_state->
667							 return_desc);
668			}
669			if (previous_walk_state->implicit_return_obj) {
670
671				/* Caller doesn't want it, must delete it */
672
673				acpi_ut_remove_reference(previous_walk_state->
674							 implicit_return_obj);
675			}
676		}
677
678		acpi_ds_delete_walk_state(previous_walk_state);
679	}
680
681	/* Normal exit */
682
683	acpi_ex_release_all_mutexes(thread);
684	acpi_ut_delete_generic_state(ACPI_CAST_PTR
685				     (union acpi_generic_state, thread));
686	acpi_gbl_current_walk_list = prev_walk_list;
687	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
688}
v3.5.6
  1/******************************************************************************
  2 *
  3 * Module Name: psparse - Parser top level AML parse routines
  4 *
  5 *****************************************************************************/
  6
  7/*
  8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
  9 * All rights reserved.
 10 *
 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 13 * are met:
 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 15 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
 16 *    without modification.
 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
 18 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
 19 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
 20 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
 21 *    binary redistribution.
 22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
 23 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 25 *
 26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
 27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
 28 * Software Foundation.
 29 *
 30 * NO WARRANTY
 31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
 40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 42 */
 43
 44/*
 45 * Parse the AML and build an operation tree as most interpreters,
 46 * like Perl, do.  Parsing is done by hand rather than with a YACC
 47 * generated parser to tightly constrain stack and dynamic memory
 48 * usage.  At the same time, parsing is kept flexible and the code
 49 * fairly compact by parsing based on a list of AML opcode
 50 * templates in aml_op_info[]
 51 */
 52
 53#include <acpi/acpi.h>
 54#include "accommon.h"
 55#include "acparser.h"
 56#include "acdispat.h"
 57#include "amlcode.h"
 58#include "acinterp.h"
 59
 60#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_PARSER
 61ACPI_MODULE_NAME("psparse")
 62
 63/*******************************************************************************
 64 *
 65 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ps_get_opcode_size
 66 *
 67 * PARAMETERS:  Opcode          - An AML opcode
 68 *
 69 * RETURN:      Size of the opcode, in bytes (1 or 2)
 70 *
 71 * DESCRIPTION: Get the size of the current opcode.
 72 *
 73 ******************************************************************************/
 74u32 acpi_ps_get_opcode_size(u32 opcode)
 75{
 76
 77	/* Extended (2-byte) opcode if > 255 */
 78
 79	if (opcode > 0x00FF) {
 80		return (2);
 81	}
 82
 83	/* Otherwise, just a single byte opcode */
 84
 85	return (1);
 86}
 87
 88/*******************************************************************************
 89 *
 90 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ps_peek_opcode
 91 *
 92 * PARAMETERS:  parser_state        - A parser state object
 93 *
 94 * RETURN:      Next AML opcode
 95 *
 96 * DESCRIPTION: Get next AML opcode (without incrementing AML pointer)
 97 *
 98 ******************************************************************************/
 99
100u16 acpi_ps_peek_opcode(struct acpi_parse_state * parser_state)
101{
102	u8 *aml;
103	u16 opcode;
104
105	aml = parser_state->aml;
106	opcode = (u16) ACPI_GET8(aml);
107
108	if (opcode == AML_EXTENDED_OP_PREFIX) {
109
110		/* Extended opcode, get the second opcode byte */
111
112		aml++;
113		opcode = (u16) ((opcode << 8) | ACPI_GET8(aml));
114	}
115
116	return (opcode);
117}
118
119/*******************************************************************************
120 *
121 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ps_complete_this_op
122 *
123 * PARAMETERS:  walk_state      - Current State
124 *              Op              - Op to complete
125 *
126 * RETURN:      Status
127 *
128 * DESCRIPTION: Perform any cleanup at the completion of an Op.
129 *
130 ******************************************************************************/
131
132acpi_status
133acpi_ps_complete_this_op(struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state,
134			 union acpi_parse_object * op)
135{
136	union acpi_parse_object *prev;
137	union acpi_parse_object *next;
138	const struct acpi_opcode_info *parent_info;
139	union acpi_parse_object *replacement_op = NULL;
140	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
141
142	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ps_complete_this_op, op);
143
144	/* Check for null Op, can happen if AML code is corrupt */
145
146	if (!op) {
147		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);	/* OK for now */
148	}
149
150	/* Delete this op and the subtree below it if asked to */
151
152	if (((walk_state->parse_flags & ACPI_PARSE_TREE_MASK) !=
153	     ACPI_PARSE_DELETE_TREE)
154	    || (walk_state->op_info->class == AML_CLASS_ARGUMENT)) {
155		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
156	}
157
158	/* Make sure that we only delete this subtree */
159
160	if (op->common.parent) {
161		prev = op->common.parent->common.value.arg;
162		if (!prev) {
163
164			/* Nothing more to do */
165
166			goto cleanup;
167		}
168
169		/*
170		 * Check if we need to replace the operator and its subtree
171		 * with a return value op (placeholder op)
172		 */
173		parent_info =
174		    acpi_ps_get_opcode_info(op->common.parent->common.
175					    aml_opcode);
176
177		switch (parent_info->class) {
178		case AML_CLASS_CONTROL:
179			break;
180
181		case AML_CLASS_CREATE:
182
183			/*
184			 * These opcodes contain term_arg operands. The current
185			 * op must be replaced by a placeholder return op
186			 */
187			replacement_op =
188			    acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_RETURN_VALUE_OP);
189			if (!replacement_op) {
190				status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
191			}
192			break;
193
194		case AML_CLASS_NAMED_OBJECT:
195
196			/*
197			 * These opcodes contain term_arg operands. The current
198			 * op must be replaced by a placeholder return op
199			 */
200			if ((op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
201			     AML_REGION_OP)
202			    || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
203				AML_DATA_REGION_OP)
204			    || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
205				AML_BUFFER_OP)
206			    || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
207				AML_PACKAGE_OP)
208			    || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
209				AML_BANK_FIELD_OP)
210			    || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
211				AML_VAR_PACKAGE_OP)) {
212				replacement_op =
213				    acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_RETURN_VALUE_OP);
214				if (!replacement_op) {
215					status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
216				}
217			} else
218			    if ((op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
219				 AML_NAME_OP)
220				&& (walk_state->pass_number <=
221				    ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS2)) {
222				if ((op->common.aml_opcode == AML_BUFFER_OP)
223				    || (op->common.aml_opcode == AML_PACKAGE_OP)
224				    || (op->common.aml_opcode ==
225					AML_VAR_PACKAGE_OP)) {
226					replacement_op =
227					    acpi_ps_alloc_op(op->common.
228							     aml_opcode);
229					if (!replacement_op) {
230						status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
231					} else {
232						replacement_op->named.data =
233						    op->named.data;
234						replacement_op->named.length =
235						    op->named.length;
236					}
237				}
238			}
239			break;
240
241		default:
242
243			replacement_op =
244			    acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_RETURN_VALUE_OP);
245			if (!replacement_op) {
246				status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
247			}
248		}
249
250		/* We must unlink this op from the parent tree */
251
252		if (prev == op) {
253
254			/* This op is the first in the list */
255
256			if (replacement_op) {
257				replacement_op->common.parent =
258				    op->common.parent;
259				replacement_op->common.value.arg = NULL;
260				replacement_op->common.node = op->common.node;
261				op->common.parent->common.value.arg =
262				    replacement_op;
263				replacement_op->common.next = op->common.next;
264			} else {
265				op->common.parent->common.value.arg =
266				    op->common.next;
267			}
268		}
269
270		/* Search the parent list */
271
272		else
273			while (prev) {
274
275				/* Traverse all siblings in the parent's argument list */
276
277				next = prev->common.next;
278				if (next == op) {
279					if (replacement_op) {
280						replacement_op->common.parent =
281						    op->common.parent;
282						replacement_op->common.value.
283						    arg = NULL;
284						replacement_op->common.node =
285						    op->common.node;
286						prev->common.next =
287						    replacement_op;
288						replacement_op->common.next =
289						    op->common.next;
290						next = NULL;
291					} else {
292						prev->common.next =
293						    op->common.next;
294						next = NULL;
295					}
296				}
297				prev = next;
298			}
299	}
300
301      cleanup:
302
303	/* Now we can actually delete the subtree rooted at Op */
304
305	acpi_ps_delete_parse_tree(op);
306	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
307}
308
309/*******************************************************************************
310 *
311 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ps_next_parse_state
312 *
313 * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current state
314 *              Op                  - Current parse op
315 *              callback_status     - Status from previous operation
316 *
317 * RETURN:      Status
318 *
319 * DESCRIPTION: Update the parser state based upon the return exception from
320 *              the parser callback.
321 *
322 ******************************************************************************/
323
324acpi_status
325acpi_ps_next_parse_state(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
326			 union acpi_parse_object *op,
327			 acpi_status callback_status)
328{
329	struct acpi_parse_state *parser_state = &walk_state->parser_state;
330	acpi_status status = AE_CTRL_PENDING;
331
332	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ps_next_parse_state, op);
333
334	switch (callback_status) {
335	case AE_CTRL_TERMINATE:
336		/*
337		 * A control method was terminated via a RETURN statement.
338		 * The walk of this method is complete.
339		 */
340		parser_state->aml = parser_state->aml_end;
341		status = AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
342		break;
343
344	case AE_CTRL_BREAK:
345
346		parser_state->aml = walk_state->aml_last_while;
347		walk_state->control_state->common.value = FALSE;
348		status = AE_CTRL_BREAK;
349		break;
350
351	case AE_CTRL_CONTINUE:
352
353		parser_state->aml = walk_state->aml_last_while;
354		status = AE_CTRL_CONTINUE;
355		break;
356
357	case AE_CTRL_PENDING:
358
359		parser_state->aml = walk_state->aml_last_while;
360		break;
361
362#if 0
363	case AE_CTRL_SKIP:
364
365		parser_state->aml = parser_state->scope->parse_scope.pkg_end;
366		status = AE_OK;
367		break;
368#endif
369
370	case AE_CTRL_TRUE:
371		/*
372		 * Predicate of an IF was true, and we are at the matching ELSE.
373		 * Just close out this package
374		 */
375		parser_state->aml = acpi_ps_get_next_package_end(parser_state);
376		status = AE_CTRL_PENDING;
377		break;
378
379	case AE_CTRL_FALSE:
380		/*
381		 * Either an IF/WHILE Predicate was false or we encountered a BREAK
382		 * opcode.  In both cases, we do not execute the rest of the
383		 * package;  We simply close out the parent (finishing the walk of
384		 * this branch of the tree) and continue execution at the parent
385		 * level.
386		 */
387		parser_state->aml = parser_state->scope->parse_scope.pkg_end;
388
389		/* In the case of a BREAK, just force a predicate (if any) to FALSE */
390
391		walk_state->control_state->common.value = FALSE;
392		status = AE_CTRL_END;
393		break;
394
395	case AE_CTRL_TRANSFER:
396
397		/* A method call (invocation) -- transfer control */
398
399		status = AE_CTRL_TRANSFER;
400		walk_state->prev_op = op;
401		walk_state->method_call_op = op;
402		walk_state->method_call_node =
403		    (op->common.value.arg)->common.node;
404
405		/* Will return value (if any) be used by the caller? */
406
407		walk_state->return_used =
408		    acpi_ds_is_result_used(op, walk_state);
409		break;
410
411	default:
412
413		status = callback_status;
414		if ((callback_status & AE_CODE_MASK) == AE_CODE_CONTROL) {
415			status = AE_OK;
416		}
417		break;
418	}
419
420	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
421}
422
423/*******************************************************************************
424 *
425 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ps_parse_aml
426 *
427 * PARAMETERS:  walk_state      - Current state
428 *
429 *
430 * RETURN:      Status
431 *
432 * DESCRIPTION: Parse raw AML and return a tree of ops
433 *
434 ******************************************************************************/
435
436acpi_status acpi_ps_parse_aml(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
437{
438	acpi_status status;
439	struct acpi_thread_state *thread;
440	struct acpi_thread_state *prev_walk_list = acpi_gbl_current_walk_list;
441	struct acpi_walk_state *previous_walk_state;
442
443	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ps_parse_aml);
444
445	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE,
446			  "Entered with WalkState=%p Aml=%p size=%X\n",
447			  walk_state, walk_state->parser_state.aml,
448			  walk_state->parser_state.aml_size));
449
450	if (!walk_state->parser_state.aml) {
451		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_OBJECT);
452	}
453
454	/* Create and initialize a new thread state */
455
456	thread = acpi_ut_create_thread_state();
457	if (!thread) {
458		if (walk_state->method_desc) {
459
460			/* Executing a control method - additional cleanup */
461
462			acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(
463				walk_state->method_desc, walk_state);
464		}
465
466		acpi_ds_delete_walk_state(walk_state);
467		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
468	}
469
470	walk_state->thread = thread;
471
472	/*
473	 * If executing a method, the starting sync_level is this method's
474	 * sync_level
475	 */
476	if (walk_state->method_desc) {
477		walk_state->thread->current_sync_level =
478		    walk_state->method_desc->method.sync_level;
479	}
480
481	acpi_ds_push_walk_state(walk_state, thread);
482
483	/*
484	 * This global allows the AML debugger to get a handle to the currently
485	 * executing control method.
486	 */
487	acpi_gbl_current_walk_list = thread;
488
489	/*
490	 * Execute the walk loop as long as there is a valid Walk State.  This
491	 * handles nested control method invocations without recursion.
492	 */
493	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE, "State=%p\n", walk_state));
494
495	status = AE_OK;
496	while (walk_state) {
497		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
498			/*
499			 * The parse_loop executes AML until the method terminates
500			 * or calls another method.
501			 */
502			status = acpi_ps_parse_loop(walk_state);
503		}
504
505		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE,
506				  "Completed one call to walk loop, %s State=%p\n",
507				  acpi_format_exception(status), walk_state));
508
509		if (status == AE_CTRL_TRANSFER) {
510			/*
511			 * A method call was detected.
512			 * Transfer control to the called control method
513			 */
514			status =
515			    acpi_ds_call_control_method(thread, walk_state,
516							NULL);
517			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
518				status =
519				    acpi_ds_method_error(status, walk_state);
520			}
521
522			/*
523			 * If the transfer to the new method method call worked, a new walk
524			 * state was created -- get it
525			 */
526			walk_state = acpi_ds_get_current_walk_state(thread);
527			continue;
528		} else if (status == AE_CTRL_TERMINATE) {
529			status = AE_OK;
530		} else if ((status != AE_OK) && (walk_state->method_desc)) {
531
532			/* Either the method parse or actual execution failed */
533
534			ACPI_ERROR_METHOD("Method parse/execution failed",
535					  walk_state->method_node, NULL,
536					  status);
537
538			/* Check for possible multi-thread reentrancy problem */
539
540			if ((status == AE_ALREADY_EXISTS) &&
541			    (!(walk_state->method_desc->method.
542			       info_flags & ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED))) {
543				/*
544				 * Method is not serialized and tried to create an object
545				 * twice. The probable cause is that the method cannot
546				 * handle reentrancy. Mark as "pending serialized" now, and
547				 * then mark "serialized" when the last thread exits.
548				 */
549				walk_state->method_desc->method.info_flags |=
550				    ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED_PENDING;
551			}
552		}
553
554		/* We are done with this walk, move on to the parent if any */
555
556		walk_state = acpi_ds_pop_walk_state(thread);
557
558		/* Reset the current scope to the beginning of scope stack */
559
560		acpi_ds_scope_stack_clear(walk_state);
561
562		/*
563		 * If we just returned from the execution of a control method or if we
564		 * encountered an error during the method parse phase, there's lots of
565		 * cleanup to do
566		 */
567		if (((walk_state->parse_flags & ACPI_PARSE_MODE_MASK) ==
568		     ACPI_PARSE_EXECUTE) || (ACPI_FAILURE(status))) {
569			acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(walk_state->
570							 method_desc,
571							 walk_state);
572		}
573
574		/* Delete this walk state and all linked control states */
575
576		acpi_ps_cleanup_scope(&walk_state->parser_state);
577		previous_walk_state = walk_state;
578
579		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE,
580				  "ReturnValue=%p, ImplicitValue=%p State=%p\n",
581				  walk_state->return_desc,
582				  walk_state->implicit_return_obj, walk_state));
583
584		/* Check if we have restarted a preempted walk */
585
586		walk_state = acpi_ds_get_current_walk_state(thread);
587		if (walk_state) {
588			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
589				/*
590				 * There is another walk state, restart it.
591				 * If the method return value is not used by the parent,
592				 * The object is deleted
593				 */
594				if (!previous_walk_state->return_desc) {
595					/*
596					 * In slack mode execution, if there is no return value
597					 * we should implicitly return zero (0) as a default value.
598					 */
599					if (acpi_gbl_enable_interpreter_slack &&
600					    !previous_walk_state->
601					    implicit_return_obj) {
602						previous_walk_state->
603						    implicit_return_obj =
604						    acpi_ut_create_integer_object
605						    ((u64) 0);
606						if (!previous_walk_state->
607						    implicit_return_obj) {
608							return_ACPI_STATUS
609							    (AE_NO_MEMORY);
610						}
611					}
612
613					/* Restart the calling control method */
614
615					status =
616					    acpi_ds_restart_control_method
617					    (walk_state,
618					     previous_walk_state->
619					     implicit_return_obj);
620				} else {
621					/*
622					 * We have a valid return value, delete any implicit
623					 * return value.
624					 */
625					acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return
626					    (previous_walk_state);
627
628					status =
629					    acpi_ds_restart_control_method
630					    (walk_state,
631					     previous_walk_state->return_desc);
632				}
633				if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
634					walk_state->walk_type |=
635					    ACPI_WALK_METHOD_RESTART;
636				}
637			} else {
638				/* On error, delete any return object or implicit return */
639
640				acpi_ut_remove_reference(previous_walk_state->
641							 return_desc);
642				acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return
643				    (previous_walk_state);
644			}
645		}
646
647		/*
648		 * Just completed a 1st-level method, save the final internal return
649		 * value (if any)
650		 */
651		else if (previous_walk_state->caller_return_desc) {
652			if (previous_walk_state->implicit_return_obj) {
653				*(previous_walk_state->caller_return_desc) =
654				    previous_walk_state->implicit_return_obj;
655			} else {
656				/* NULL if no return value */
657
658				*(previous_walk_state->caller_return_desc) =
659				    previous_walk_state->return_desc;
660			}
661		} else {
662			if (previous_walk_state->return_desc) {
663
664				/* Caller doesn't want it, must delete it */
665
666				acpi_ut_remove_reference(previous_walk_state->
667							 return_desc);
668			}
669			if (previous_walk_state->implicit_return_obj) {
670
671				/* Caller doesn't want it, must delete it */
672
673				acpi_ut_remove_reference(previous_walk_state->
674							 implicit_return_obj);
675			}
676		}
677
678		acpi_ds_delete_walk_state(previous_walk_state);
679	}
680
681	/* Normal exit */
682
683	acpi_ex_release_all_mutexes(thread);
684	acpi_ut_delete_generic_state(ACPI_CAST_PTR
685				     (union acpi_generic_state, thread));
686	acpi_gbl_current_walk_list = prev_walk_list;
687	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
688}