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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * linux/net/sunrpc/auth.c
  3 *
  4 * Generic RPC client authentication API.
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/types.h>
 10#include <linux/sched.h>
 11#include <linux/module.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/hash.h>
 15#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
 16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 17
 18#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
 19# define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_AUTH
 20#endif
 21
 22#define RPC_CREDCACHE_DEFAULT_HASHBITS	(4)
 23struct rpc_cred_cache {
 24	struct hlist_head	*hashtable;
 25	unsigned int		hashbits;
 26	spinlock_t		lock;
 27};
 28
 29static unsigned int auth_hashbits = RPC_CREDCACHE_DEFAULT_HASHBITS;
 30
 31static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rpc_authflavor_lock);
 32static const struct rpc_authops *auth_flavors[RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR] = {
 33	&authnull_ops,		/* AUTH_NULL */
 34	&authunix_ops,		/* AUTH_UNIX */
 35	NULL,			/* others can be loadable modules */
 36};
 37
 38static LIST_HEAD(cred_unused);
 39static unsigned long number_cred_unused;
 40
 41#define MAX_HASHTABLE_BITS (14)
 42static int param_set_hashtbl_sz(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 43{
 44	unsigned long num;
 45	unsigned int nbits;
 46	int ret;
 47
 48	if (!val)
 49		goto out_inval;
 50	ret = strict_strtoul(val, 0, &num);
 51	if (ret == -EINVAL)
 52		goto out_inval;
 53	nbits = fls(num);
 54	if (num > (1U << nbits))
 55		nbits++;
 56	if (nbits > MAX_HASHTABLE_BITS || nbits < 2)
 57		goto out_inval;
 58	*(unsigned int *)kp->arg = nbits;
 59	return 0;
 60out_inval:
 61	return -EINVAL;
 62}
 63
 64static int param_get_hashtbl_sz(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 65{
 66	unsigned int nbits;
 67
 68	nbits = *(unsigned int *)kp->arg;
 69	return sprintf(buffer, "%u", 1U << nbits);
 70}
 71
 72#define param_check_hashtbl_sz(name, p) __param_check(name, p, unsigned int);
 73
 74static struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_hashtbl_sz = {
 75	.set = param_set_hashtbl_sz,
 76	.get = param_get_hashtbl_sz,
 77};
 78
 79module_param_named(auth_hashtable_size, auth_hashbits, hashtbl_sz, 0644);
 80MODULE_PARM_DESC(auth_hashtable_size, "RPC credential cache hashtable size");
 81
 82static u32
 83pseudoflavor_to_flavor(u32 flavor) {
 84	if (flavor >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
 85		return RPC_AUTH_GSS;
 86	return flavor;
 87}
 88
 89int
 90rpcauth_register(const struct rpc_authops *ops)
 91{
 92	rpc_authflavor_t flavor;
 93	int ret = -EPERM;
 94
 95	if ((flavor = ops->au_flavor) >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
 96		return -EINVAL;
 97	spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
 98	if (auth_flavors[flavor] == NULL) {
 99		auth_flavors[flavor] = ops;
100		ret = 0;
101	}
102	spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
103	return ret;
104}
105EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_register);
106
107int
108rpcauth_unregister(const struct rpc_authops *ops)
109{
110	rpc_authflavor_t flavor;
111	int ret = -EPERM;
112
113	if ((flavor = ops->au_flavor) >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
114		return -EINVAL;
115	spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
116	if (auth_flavors[flavor] == ops) {
117		auth_flavors[flavor] = NULL;
118		ret = 0;
119	}
120	spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
121	return ret;
122}
123EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_unregister);
124
125struct rpc_auth *
126rpcauth_create(rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
127{
128	struct rpc_auth		*auth;
129	const struct rpc_authops *ops;
130	u32			flavor = pseudoflavor_to_flavor(pseudoflavor);
131
132	auth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
133	if (flavor >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
134		goto out;
135
136	if ((ops = auth_flavors[flavor]) == NULL)
137		request_module("rpc-auth-%u", flavor);
138	spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
139	ops = auth_flavors[flavor];
140	if (ops == NULL || !try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
141		spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
142		goto out;
143	}
144	spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
145	auth = ops->create(clnt, pseudoflavor);
146	module_put(ops->owner);
147	if (IS_ERR(auth))
148		return auth;
149	if (clnt->cl_auth)
150		rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth);
151	clnt->cl_auth = auth;
152
153out:
154	return auth;
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_create);
157
158void
159rpcauth_release(struct rpc_auth *auth)
160{
161	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&auth->au_count))
162		return;
163	auth->au_ops->destroy(auth);
164}
165
166static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rpc_credcache_lock);
167
168static void
169rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(struct rpc_cred *cred)
170{
171	hlist_del_rcu(&cred->cr_hash);
172	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
173	clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags);
174}
175
176static int
177rpcauth_unhash_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
178{
179	spinlock_t *cache_lock;
180	int ret;
181
182	cache_lock = &cred->cr_auth->au_credcache->lock;
183	spin_lock(cache_lock);
184	ret = atomic_read(&cred->cr_count) == 0;
185	if (ret)
186		rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred);
187	spin_unlock(cache_lock);
188	return ret;
189}
190
191/*
192 * Initialize RPC credential cache
193 */
194int
195rpcauth_init_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth)
196{
197	struct rpc_cred_cache *new;
198	unsigned int hashsize;
199
200	new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
201	if (!new)
202		goto out_nocache;
203	new->hashbits = auth_hashbits;
204	hashsize = 1U << new->hashbits;
205	new->hashtable = kcalloc(hashsize, sizeof(new->hashtable[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
206	if (!new->hashtable)
207		goto out_nohashtbl;
208	spin_lock_init(&new->lock);
209	auth->au_credcache = new;
210	return 0;
211out_nohashtbl:
212	kfree(new);
213out_nocache:
214	return -ENOMEM;
215}
216EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_init_credcache);
217
218/*
219 * Destroy a list of credentials
220 */
221static inline
222void rpcauth_destroy_credlist(struct list_head *head)
223{
224	struct rpc_cred *cred;
225
226	while (!list_empty(head)) {
227		cred = list_entry(head->next, struct rpc_cred, cr_lru);
228		list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru);
229		put_rpccred(cred);
230	}
231}
232
233/*
234 * Clear the RPC credential cache, and delete those credentials
235 * that are not referenced.
236 */
237void
238rpcauth_clear_credcache(struct rpc_cred_cache *cache)
239{
240	LIST_HEAD(free);
241	struct hlist_head *head;
242	struct rpc_cred	*cred;
243	unsigned int hashsize = 1U << cache->hashbits;
244	int		i;
245
246	spin_lock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
247	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
248	for (i = 0; i < hashsize; i++) {
249		head = &cache->hashtable[i];
250		while (!hlist_empty(head)) {
251			cred = hlist_entry(head->first, struct rpc_cred, cr_hash);
252			get_rpccred(cred);
253			if (!list_empty(&cred->cr_lru)) {
254				list_del(&cred->cr_lru);
255				number_cred_unused--;
256			}
257			list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, &free);
258			rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred);
259		}
260	}
261	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
262	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
263	rpcauth_destroy_credlist(&free);
264}
265
266/*
267 * Destroy the RPC credential cache
268 */
269void
270rpcauth_destroy_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth)
271{
272	struct rpc_cred_cache *cache = auth->au_credcache;
273
274	if (cache) {
275		auth->au_credcache = NULL;
276		rpcauth_clear_credcache(cache);
277		kfree(cache->hashtable);
278		kfree(cache);
279	}
280}
281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_destroy_credcache);
282
283
284#define RPC_AUTH_EXPIRY_MORATORIUM (60 * HZ)
285
286/*
287 * Remove stale credentials. Avoid sleeping inside the loop.
288 */
289static int
290rpcauth_prune_expired(struct list_head *free, int nr_to_scan)
291{
292	spinlock_t *cache_lock;
293	struct rpc_cred *cred, *next;
294	unsigned long expired = jiffies - RPC_AUTH_EXPIRY_MORATORIUM;
295
296	list_for_each_entry_safe(cred, next, &cred_unused, cr_lru) {
297
298		if (nr_to_scan-- == 0)
299			break;
300		/*
301		 * Enforce a 60 second garbage collection moratorium
302		 * Note that the cred_unused list must be time-ordered.
303		 */
304		if (time_in_range(cred->cr_expire, expired, jiffies) &&
305		    test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags) != 0)
306			return 0;
307
308		list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru);
309		number_cred_unused--;
310		if (atomic_read(&cred->cr_count) != 0)
311			continue;
312
313		cache_lock = &cred->cr_auth->au_credcache->lock;
314		spin_lock(cache_lock);
315		if (atomic_read(&cred->cr_count) == 0) {
316			get_rpccred(cred);
317			list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, free);
318			rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred);
319		}
320		spin_unlock(cache_lock);
321	}
322	return (number_cred_unused / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
323}
324
325/*
326 * Run memory cache shrinker.
327 */
328static int
329rpcauth_cache_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
330{
331	LIST_HEAD(free);
332	int res;
333	int nr_to_scan = sc->nr_to_scan;
334	gfp_t gfp_mask = sc->gfp_mask;
335
336	if ((gfp_mask & GFP_KERNEL) != GFP_KERNEL)
337		return (nr_to_scan == 0) ? 0 : -1;
338	if (list_empty(&cred_unused))
339		return 0;
340	spin_lock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
341	res = rpcauth_prune_expired(&free, nr_to_scan);
342	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
343	rpcauth_destroy_credlist(&free);
344	return res;
345}
346
347/*
348 * Look up a process' credentials in the authentication cache
349 */
350struct rpc_cred *
351rpcauth_lookup_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred * acred,
352		int flags)
353{
354	LIST_HEAD(free);
355	struct rpc_cred_cache *cache = auth->au_credcache;
356	struct hlist_node *pos;
357	struct rpc_cred	*cred = NULL,
358			*entry, *new;
359	unsigned int nr;
360
361	nr = hash_long(acred->uid, cache->hashbits);
362
363	rcu_read_lock();
364	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, pos, &cache->hashtable[nr], cr_hash) {
365		if (!entry->cr_ops->crmatch(acred, entry, flags))
366			continue;
367		spin_lock(&cache->lock);
368		if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &entry->cr_flags) == 0) {
369			spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
370			continue;
371		}
372		cred = get_rpccred(entry);
373		spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
374		break;
375	}
376	rcu_read_unlock();
377
378	if (cred != NULL)
379		goto found;
380
381	new = auth->au_ops->crcreate(auth, acred, flags);
382	if (IS_ERR(new)) {
383		cred = new;
384		goto out;
385	}
386
387	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
388	hlist_for_each_entry(entry, pos, &cache->hashtable[nr], cr_hash) {
389		if (!entry->cr_ops->crmatch(acred, entry, flags))
390			continue;
391		cred = get_rpccred(entry);
392		break;
393	}
394	if (cred == NULL) {
395		cred = new;
396		set_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags);
397		hlist_add_head_rcu(&cred->cr_hash, &cache->hashtable[nr]);
398	} else
399		list_add_tail(&new->cr_lru, &free);
400	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
401found:
402	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags) &&
403	    cred->cr_ops->cr_init != NULL &&
404	    !(flags & RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_NEW)) {
405		int res = cred->cr_ops->cr_init(auth, cred);
406		if (res < 0) {
407			put_rpccred(cred);
408			cred = ERR_PTR(res);
409		}
410	}
411	rpcauth_destroy_credlist(&free);
412out:
413	return cred;
414}
415EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_lookup_credcache);
416
417struct rpc_cred *
418rpcauth_lookupcred(struct rpc_auth *auth, int flags)
419{
420	struct auth_cred acred;
421	struct rpc_cred *ret;
422	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
423
424	dprintk("RPC:       looking up %s cred\n",
425		auth->au_ops->au_name);
426
427	memset(&acred, 0, sizeof(acred));
428	acred.uid = cred->fsuid;
429	acred.gid = cred->fsgid;
430	acred.group_info = get_group_info(((struct cred *)cred)->group_info);
431
432	ret = auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, flags);
433	put_group_info(acred.group_info);
434	return ret;
435}
436
437void
438rpcauth_init_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred, const struct auth_cred *acred,
439		  struct rpc_auth *auth, const struct rpc_credops *ops)
440{
441	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cred->cr_hash);
442	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cred->cr_lru);
443	atomic_set(&cred->cr_count, 1);
444	cred->cr_auth = auth;
445	cred->cr_ops = ops;
446	cred->cr_expire = jiffies;
447#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
448	cred->cr_magic = RPCAUTH_CRED_MAGIC;
449#endif
450	cred->cr_uid = acred->uid;
451}
452EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_init_cred);
453
454struct rpc_cred *
455rpcauth_generic_bind_cred(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred, int lookupflags)
456{
457	dprintk("RPC: %5u holding %s cred %p\n", task->tk_pid,
458			cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred);
459	return get_rpccred(cred);
460}
461EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_generic_bind_cred);
462
463static struct rpc_cred *
464rpcauth_bind_root_cred(struct rpc_task *task, int lookupflags)
465{
466	struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_client->cl_auth;
467	struct auth_cred acred = {
468		.uid = 0,
469		.gid = 0,
470	};
471
472	dprintk("RPC: %5u looking up %s cred\n",
473		task->tk_pid, task->tk_client->cl_auth->au_ops->au_name);
474	return auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, lookupflags);
475}
476
477static struct rpc_cred *
478rpcauth_bind_new_cred(struct rpc_task *task, int lookupflags)
479{
480	struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_client->cl_auth;
481
482	dprintk("RPC: %5u looking up %s cred\n",
483		task->tk_pid, auth->au_ops->au_name);
484	return rpcauth_lookupcred(auth, lookupflags);
485}
486
487static int
488rpcauth_bindcred(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags)
489{
490	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
491	struct rpc_cred *new;
492	int lookupflags = 0;
493
494	if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC)
495		lookupflags |= RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_NEW;
496	if (cred != NULL)
497		new = cred->cr_ops->crbind(task, cred, lookupflags);
498	else if (flags & RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS)
499		new = rpcauth_bind_root_cred(task, lookupflags);
500	else
501		new = rpcauth_bind_new_cred(task, lookupflags);
502	if (IS_ERR(new))
503		return PTR_ERR(new);
504	if (req->rq_cred != NULL)
505		put_rpccred(req->rq_cred);
506	req->rq_cred = new;
507	return 0;
508}
509
510void
511put_rpccred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
512{
513	/* Fast path for unhashed credentials */
514	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags) == 0) {
515		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cred->cr_count))
516			cred->cr_ops->crdestroy(cred);
517		return;
518	}
519
520	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&cred->cr_count, &rpc_credcache_lock))
521		return;
522	if (!list_empty(&cred->cr_lru)) {
523		number_cred_unused--;
524		list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru);
525	}
526	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags) != 0) {
527		if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) != 0) {
528			cred->cr_expire = jiffies;
529			list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, &cred_unused);
530			number_cred_unused++;
531			goto out_nodestroy;
532		}
533		if (!rpcauth_unhash_cred(cred)) {
534			/* We were hashed and someone looked us up... */
535			goto out_nodestroy;
536		}
537	}
538	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
539	cred->cr_ops->crdestroy(cred);
540	return;
541out_nodestroy:
542	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
543}
544EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_rpccred);
545
546__be32 *
547rpcauth_marshcred(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p)
548{
549	struct rpc_cred	*cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
550
551	dprintk("RPC: %5u marshaling %s cred %p\n",
552		task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred);
553
554	return cred->cr_ops->crmarshal(task, p);
555}
556
557__be32 *
558rpcauth_checkverf(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p)
559{
560	struct rpc_cred	*cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
561
562	dprintk("RPC: %5u validating %s cred %p\n",
563		task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred);
564
565	return cred->cr_ops->crvalidate(task, p);
566}
567
568static void rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(kxdreproc_t encode, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
569				   __be32 *data, void *obj)
570{
571	struct xdr_stream xdr;
572
573	xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &rqstp->rq_snd_buf, data);
574	encode(rqstp, &xdr, obj);
575}
576
577int
578rpcauth_wrap_req(struct rpc_task *task, kxdreproc_t encode, void *rqstp,
579		__be32 *data, void *obj)
580{
581	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
582
583	dprintk("RPC: %5u using %s cred %p to wrap rpc data\n",
584			task->tk_pid, cred->cr_ops->cr_name, cred);
585	if (cred->cr_ops->crwrap_req)
586		return cred->cr_ops->crwrap_req(task, encode, rqstp, data, obj);
587	/* By default, we encode the arguments normally. */
588	rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(encode, rqstp, data, obj);
589	return 0;
590}
591
592static int
593rpcauth_unwrap_req_decode(kxdrdproc_t decode, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
594			  __be32 *data, void *obj)
595{
596	struct xdr_stream xdr;
597
598	xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &rqstp->rq_rcv_buf, data);
599	return decode(rqstp, &xdr, obj);
600}
601
602int
603rpcauth_unwrap_resp(struct rpc_task *task, kxdrdproc_t decode, void *rqstp,
604		__be32 *data, void *obj)
605{
606	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
607
608	dprintk("RPC: %5u using %s cred %p to unwrap rpc data\n",
609			task->tk_pid, cred->cr_ops->cr_name, cred);
610	if (cred->cr_ops->crunwrap_resp)
611		return cred->cr_ops->crunwrap_resp(task, decode, rqstp,
612						   data, obj);
613	/* By default, we decode the arguments normally. */
614	return rpcauth_unwrap_req_decode(decode, rqstp, data, obj);
615}
616
617int
618rpcauth_refreshcred(struct rpc_task *task)
619{
620	struct rpc_cred	*cred;
621	int err;
622
623	cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
624	if (cred == NULL) {
625		err = rpcauth_bindcred(task, task->tk_msg.rpc_cred, task->tk_flags);
626		if (err < 0)
627			goto out;
628		cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
629	}
630	dprintk("RPC: %5u refreshing %s cred %p\n",
631		task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred);
632
633	err = cred->cr_ops->crrefresh(task);
634out:
635	if (err < 0)
636		task->tk_status = err;
637	return err;
638}
639
640void
641rpcauth_invalcred(struct rpc_task *task)
642{
643	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
644
645	dprintk("RPC: %5u invalidating %s cred %p\n",
646		task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred);
647	if (cred)
648		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
649}
650
651int
652rpcauth_uptodatecred(struct rpc_task *task)
653{
654	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
655
656	return cred == NULL ||
657		test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) != 0;
658}
659
660static struct shrinker rpc_cred_shrinker = {
661	.shrink = rpcauth_cache_shrinker,
662	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
663};
664
665int __init rpcauth_init_module(void)
666{
667	int err;
668
669	err = rpc_init_authunix();
670	if (err < 0)
671		goto out1;
672	err = rpc_init_generic_auth();
673	if (err < 0)
674		goto out2;
675	register_shrinker(&rpc_cred_shrinker);
676	return 0;
677out2:
678	rpc_destroy_authunix();
679out1:
680	return err;
681}
682
683void rpcauth_remove_module(void)
684{
685	rpc_destroy_authunix();
686	rpc_destroy_generic_auth();
687	unregister_shrinker(&rpc_cred_shrinker);
688}
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * linux/net/sunrpc/auth.c
  3 *
  4 * Generic RPC client authentication API.
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/types.h>
 10#include <linux/sched.h>
 11#include <linux/module.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/hash.h>
 15#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
 16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 17
 18#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
 19# define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_AUTH
 20#endif
 21
 22#define RPC_CREDCACHE_DEFAULT_HASHBITS	(4)
 23struct rpc_cred_cache {
 24	struct hlist_head	*hashtable;
 25	unsigned int		hashbits;
 26	spinlock_t		lock;
 27};
 28
 29static unsigned int auth_hashbits = RPC_CREDCACHE_DEFAULT_HASHBITS;
 30
 31static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rpc_authflavor_lock);
 32static const struct rpc_authops *auth_flavors[RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR] = {
 33	&authnull_ops,		/* AUTH_NULL */
 34	&authunix_ops,		/* AUTH_UNIX */
 35	NULL,			/* others can be loadable modules */
 36};
 37
 38static LIST_HEAD(cred_unused);
 39static unsigned long number_cred_unused;
 40
 41#define MAX_HASHTABLE_BITS (14)
 42static int param_set_hashtbl_sz(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 43{
 44	unsigned long num;
 45	unsigned int nbits;
 46	int ret;
 47
 48	if (!val)
 49		goto out_inval;
 50	ret = strict_strtoul(val, 0, &num);
 51	if (ret == -EINVAL)
 52		goto out_inval;
 53	nbits = fls(num);
 54	if (num > (1U << nbits))
 55		nbits++;
 56	if (nbits > MAX_HASHTABLE_BITS || nbits < 2)
 57		goto out_inval;
 58	*(unsigned int *)kp->arg = nbits;
 59	return 0;
 60out_inval:
 61	return -EINVAL;
 62}
 63
 64static int param_get_hashtbl_sz(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 65{
 66	unsigned int nbits;
 67
 68	nbits = *(unsigned int *)kp->arg;
 69	return sprintf(buffer, "%u", 1U << nbits);
 70}
 71
 72#define param_check_hashtbl_sz(name, p) __param_check(name, p, unsigned int);
 73
 74static struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_hashtbl_sz = {
 75	.set = param_set_hashtbl_sz,
 76	.get = param_get_hashtbl_sz,
 77};
 78
 79module_param_named(auth_hashtable_size, auth_hashbits, hashtbl_sz, 0644);
 80MODULE_PARM_DESC(auth_hashtable_size, "RPC credential cache hashtable size");
 81
 82static u32
 83pseudoflavor_to_flavor(u32 flavor) {
 84	if (flavor >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
 85		return RPC_AUTH_GSS;
 86	return flavor;
 87}
 88
 89int
 90rpcauth_register(const struct rpc_authops *ops)
 91{
 92	rpc_authflavor_t flavor;
 93	int ret = -EPERM;
 94
 95	if ((flavor = ops->au_flavor) >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
 96		return -EINVAL;
 97	spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
 98	if (auth_flavors[flavor] == NULL) {
 99		auth_flavors[flavor] = ops;
100		ret = 0;
101	}
102	spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
103	return ret;
104}
105EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_register);
106
107int
108rpcauth_unregister(const struct rpc_authops *ops)
109{
110	rpc_authflavor_t flavor;
111	int ret = -EPERM;
112
113	if ((flavor = ops->au_flavor) >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
114		return -EINVAL;
115	spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
116	if (auth_flavors[flavor] == ops) {
117		auth_flavors[flavor] = NULL;
118		ret = 0;
119	}
120	spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
121	return ret;
122}
123EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_unregister);
124
125struct rpc_auth *
126rpcauth_create(rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
127{
128	struct rpc_auth		*auth;
129	const struct rpc_authops *ops;
130	u32			flavor = pseudoflavor_to_flavor(pseudoflavor);
131
132	auth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
133	if (flavor >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
134		goto out;
135
136	if ((ops = auth_flavors[flavor]) == NULL)
137		request_module("rpc-auth-%u", flavor);
138	spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
139	ops = auth_flavors[flavor];
140	if (ops == NULL || !try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
141		spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
142		goto out;
143	}
144	spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock);
145	auth = ops->create(clnt, pseudoflavor);
146	module_put(ops->owner);
147	if (IS_ERR(auth))
148		return auth;
149	if (clnt->cl_auth)
150		rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth);
151	clnt->cl_auth = auth;
152
153out:
154	return auth;
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_create);
157
158void
159rpcauth_release(struct rpc_auth *auth)
160{
161	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&auth->au_count))
162		return;
163	auth->au_ops->destroy(auth);
164}
165
166static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rpc_credcache_lock);
167
168static void
169rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(struct rpc_cred *cred)
170{
171	hlist_del_rcu(&cred->cr_hash);
172	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
173	clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags);
174}
175
176static int
177rpcauth_unhash_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
178{
179	spinlock_t *cache_lock;
180	int ret;
181
182	cache_lock = &cred->cr_auth->au_credcache->lock;
183	spin_lock(cache_lock);
184	ret = atomic_read(&cred->cr_count) == 0;
185	if (ret)
186		rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred);
187	spin_unlock(cache_lock);
188	return ret;
189}
190
191/*
192 * Initialize RPC credential cache
193 */
194int
195rpcauth_init_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth)
196{
197	struct rpc_cred_cache *new;
198	unsigned int hashsize;
199
200	new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
201	if (!new)
202		goto out_nocache;
203	new->hashbits = auth_hashbits;
204	hashsize = 1U << new->hashbits;
205	new->hashtable = kcalloc(hashsize, sizeof(new->hashtable[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
206	if (!new->hashtable)
207		goto out_nohashtbl;
208	spin_lock_init(&new->lock);
209	auth->au_credcache = new;
210	return 0;
211out_nohashtbl:
212	kfree(new);
213out_nocache:
214	return -ENOMEM;
215}
216EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_init_credcache);
217
218/*
219 * Destroy a list of credentials
220 */
221static inline
222void rpcauth_destroy_credlist(struct list_head *head)
223{
224	struct rpc_cred *cred;
225
226	while (!list_empty(head)) {
227		cred = list_entry(head->next, struct rpc_cred, cr_lru);
228		list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru);
229		put_rpccred(cred);
230	}
231}
232
233/*
234 * Clear the RPC credential cache, and delete those credentials
235 * that are not referenced.
236 */
237void
238rpcauth_clear_credcache(struct rpc_cred_cache *cache)
239{
240	LIST_HEAD(free);
241	struct hlist_head *head;
242	struct rpc_cred	*cred;
243	unsigned int hashsize = 1U << cache->hashbits;
244	int		i;
245
246	spin_lock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
247	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
248	for (i = 0; i < hashsize; i++) {
249		head = &cache->hashtable[i];
250		while (!hlist_empty(head)) {
251			cred = hlist_entry(head->first, struct rpc_cred, cr_hash);
252			get_rpccred(cred);
253			if (!list_empty(&cred->cr_lru)) {
254				list_del(&cred->cr_lru);
255				number_cred_unused--;
256			}
257			list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, &free);
258			rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred);
259		}
260	}
261	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
262	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
263	rpcauth_destroy_credlist(&free);
264}
265
266/*
267 * Destroy the RPC credential cache
268 */
269void
270rpcauth_destroy_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth)
271{
272	struct rpc_cred_cache *cache = auth->au_credcache;
273
274	if (cache) {
275		auth->au_credcache = NULL;
276		rpcauth_clear_credcache(cache);
277		kfree(cache->hashtable);
278		kfree(cache);
279	}
280}
281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_destroy_credcache);
282
283
284#define RPC_AUTH_EXPIRY_MORATORIUM (60 * HZ)
285
286/*
287 * Remove stale credentials. Avoid sleeping inside the loop.
288 */
289static int
290rpcauth_prune_expired(struct list_head *free, int nr_to_scan)
291{
292	spinlock_t *cache_lock;
293	struct rpc_cred *cred, *next;
294	unsigned long expired = jiffies - RPC_AUTH_EXPIRY_MORATORIUM;
295
296	list_for_each_entry_safe(cred, next, &cred_unused, cr_lru) {
297
298		if (nr_to_scan-- == 0)
299			break;
300		/*
301		 * Enforce a 60 second garbage collection moratorium
302		 * Note that the cred_unused list must be time-ordered.
303		 */
304		if (time_in_range(cred->cr_expire, expired, jiffies) &&
305		    test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags) != 0)
306			return 0;
307
308		list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru);
309		number_cred_unused--;
310		if (atomic_read(&cred->cr_count) != 0)
311			continue;
312
313		cache_lock = &cred->cr_auth->au_credcache->lock;
314		spin_lock(cache_lock);
315		if (atomic_read(&cred->cr_count) == 0) {
316			get_rpccred(cred);
317			list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, free);
318			rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred);
319		}
320		spin_unlock(cache_lock);
321	}
322	return (number_cred_unused / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
323}
324
325/*
326 * Run memory cache shrinker.
327 */
328static int
329rpcauth_cache_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
330{
331	LIST_HEAD(free);
332	int res;
333	int nr_to_scan = sc->nr_to_scan;
334	gfp_t gfp_mask = sc->gfp_mask;
335
336	if ((gfp_mask & GFP_KERNEL) != GFP_KERNEL)
337		return (nr_to_scan == 0) ? 0 : -1;
338	if (list_empty(&cred_unused))
339		return 0;
340	spin_lock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
341	res = rpcauth_prune_expired(&free, nr_to_scan);
342	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
343	rpcauth_destroy_credlist(&free);
344	return res;
345}
346
347/*
348 * Look up a process' credentials in the authentication cache
349 */
350struct rpc_cred *
351rpcauth_lookup_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred * acred,
352		int flags)
353{
354	LIST_HEAD(free);
355	struct rpc_cred_cache *cache = auth->au_credcache;
356	struct hlist_node *pos;
357	struct rpc_cred	*cred = NULL,
358			*entry, *new;
359	unsigned int nr;
360
361	nr = hash_long(acred->uid, cache->hashbits);
362
363	rcu_read_lock();
364	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, pos, &cache->hashtable[nr], cr_hash) {
365		if (!entry->cr_ops->crmatch(acred, entry, flags))
366			continue;
367		spin_lock(&cache->lock);
368		if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &entry->cr_flags) == 0) {
369			spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
370			continue;
371		}
372		cred = get_rpccred(entry);
373		spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
374		break;
375	}
376	rcu_read_unlock();
377
378	if (cred != NULL)
379		goto found;
380
381	new = auth->au_ops->crcreate(auth, acred, flags);
382	if (IS_ERR(new)) {
383		cred = new;
384		goto out;
385	}
386
387	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
388	hlist_for_each_entry(entry, pos, &cache->hashtable[nr], cr_hash) {
389		if (!entry->cr_ops->crmatch(acred, entry, flags))
390			continue;
391		cred = get_rpccred(entry);
392		break;
393	}
394	if (cred == NULL) {
395		cred = new;
396		set_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags);
397		hlist_add_head_rcu(&cred->cr_hash, &cache->hashtable[nr]);
398	} else
399		list_add_tail(&new->cr_lru, &free);
400	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
401found:
402	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags) &&
403	    cred->cr_ops->cr_init != NULL &&
404	    !(flags & RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_NEW)) {
405		int res = cred->cr_ops->cr_init(auth, cred);
406		if (res < 0) {
407			put_rpccred(cred);
408			cred = ERR_PTR(res);
409		}
410	}
411	rpcauth_destroy_credlist(&free);
412out:
413	return cred;
414}
415EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_lookup_credcache);
416
417struct rpc_cred *
418rpcauth_lookupcred(struct rpc_auth *auth, int flags)
419{
420	struct auth_cred acred;
421	struct rpc_cred *ret;
422	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
423
424	dprintk("RPC:       looking up %s cred\n",
425		auth->au_ops->au_name);
426
427	memset(&acred, 0, sizeof(acred));
428	acred.uid = cred->fsuid;
429	acred.gid = cred->fsgid;
430	acred.group_info = get_group_info(((struct cred *)cred)->group_info);
431
432	ret = auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, flags);
433	put_group_info(acred.group_info);
434	return ret;
435}
436
437void
438rpcauth_init_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred, const struct auth_cred *acred,
439		  struct rpc_auth *auth, const struct rpc_credops *ops)
440{
441	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cred->cr_hash);
442	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cred->cr_lru);
443	atomic_set(&cred->cr_count, 1);
444	cred->cr_auth = auth;
445	cred->cr_ops = ops;
446	cred->cr_expire = jiffies;
447#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
448	cred->cr_magic = RPCAUTH_CRED_MAGIC;
449#endif
450	cred->cr_uid = acred->uid;
451}
452EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_init_cred);
453
454struct rpc_cred *
455rpcauth_generic_bind_cred(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred, int lookupflags)
456{
457	dprintk("RPC: %5u holding %s cred %p\n", task->tk_pid,
458			cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred);
459	return get_rpccred(cred);
460}
461EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_generic_bind_cred);
462
463static struct rpc_cred *
464rpcauth_bind_root_cred(struct rpc_task *task, int lookupflags)
465{
466	struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_client->cl_auth;
467	struct auth_cred acred = {
468		.uid = 0,
469		.gid = 0,
470	};
471
472	dprintk("RPC: %5u looking up %s cred\n",
473		task->tk_pid, task->tk_client->cl_auth->au_ops->au_name);
474	return auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, lookupflags);
475}
476
477static struct rpc_cred *
478rpcauth_bind_new_cred(struct rpc_task *task, int lookupflags)
479{
480	struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_client->cl_auth;
481
482	dprintk("RPC: %5u looking up %s cred\n",
483		task->tk_pid, auth->au_ops->au_name);
484	return rpcauth_lookupcred(auth, lookupflags);
485}
486
487static int
488rpcauth_bindcred(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags)
489{
490	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
491	struct rpc_cred *new;
492	int lookupflags = 0;
493
494	if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC)
495		lookupflags |= RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_NEW;
496	if (cred != NULL)
497		new = cred->cr_ops->crbind(task, cred, lookupflags);
498	else if (flags & RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS)
499		new = rpcauth_bind_root_cred(task, lookupflags);
500	else
501		new = rpcauth_bind_new_cred(task, lookupflags);
502	if (IS_ERR(new))
503		return PTR_ERR(new);
504	if (req->rq_cred != NULL)
505		put_rpccred(req->rq_cred);
506	req->rq_cred = new;
507	return 0;
508}
509
510void
511put_rpccred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
512{
513	/* Fast path for unhashed credentials */
514	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags) == 0) {
515		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cred->cr_count))
516			cred->cr_ops->crdestroy(cred);
517		return;
518	}
519
520	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&cred->cr_count, &rpc_credcache_lock))
521		return;
522	if (!list_empty(&cred->cr_lru)) {
523		number_cred_unused--;
524		list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru);
525	}
526	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags) != 0) {
527		if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) != 0) {
528			cred->cr_expire = jiffies;
529			list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, &cred_unused);
530			number_cred_unused++;
531			goto out_nodestroy;
532		}
533		if (!rpcauth_unhash_cred(cred)) {
534			/* We were hashed and someone looked us up... */
535			goto out_nodestroy;
536		}
537	}
538	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
539	cred->cr_ops->crdestroy(cred);
540	return;
541out_nodestroy:
542	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
543}
544EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_rpccred);
545
546__be32 *
547rpcauth_marshcred(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p)
548{
549	struct rpc_cred	*cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
550
551	dprintk("RPC: %5u marshaling %s cred %p\n",
552		task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred);
553
554	return cred->cr_ops->crmarshal(task, p);
555}
556
557__be32 *
558rpcauth_checkverf(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p)
559{
560	struct rpc_cred	*cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
561
562	dprintk("RPC: %5u validating %s cred %p\n",
563		task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred);
564
565	return cred->cr_ops->crvalidate(task, p);
566}
567
568static void rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(kxdreproc_t encode, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
569				   __be32 *data, void *obj)
570{
571	struct xdr_stream xdr;
572
573	xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &rqstp->rq_snd_buf, data);
574	encode(rqstp, &xdr, obj);
575}
576
577int
578rpcauth_wrap_req(struct rpc_task *task, kxdreproc_t encode, void *rqstp,
579		__be32 *data, void *obj)
580{
581	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
582
583	dprintk("RPC: %5u using %s cred %p to wrap rpc data\n",
584			task->tk_pid, cred->cr_ops->cr_name, cred);
585	if (cred->cr_ops->crwrap_req)
586		return cred->cr_ops->crwrap_req(task, encode, rqstp, data, obj);
587	/* By default, we encode the arguments normally. */
588	rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(encode, rqstp, data, obj);
589	return 0;
590}
591
592static int
593rpcauth_unwrap_req_decode(kxdrdproc_t decode, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
594			  __be32 *data, void *obj)
595{
596	struct xdr_stream xdr;
597
598	xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &rqstp->rq_rcv_buf, data);
599	return decode(rqstp, &xdr, obj);
600}
601
602int
603rpcauth_unwrap_resp(struct rpc_task *task, kxdrdproc_t decode, void *rqstp,
604		__be32 *data, void *obj)
605{
606	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
607
608	dprintk("RPC: %5u using %s cred %p to unwrap rpc data\n",
609			task->tk_pid, cred->cr_ops->cr_name, cred);
610	if (cred->cr_ops->crunwrap_resp)
611		return cred->cr_ops->crunwrap_resp(task, decode, rqstp,
612						   data, obj);
613	/* By default, we decode the arguments normally. */
614	return rpcauth_unwrap_req_decode(decode, rqstp, data, obj);
615}
616
617int
618rpcauth_refreshcred(struct rpc_task *task)
619{
620	struct rpc_cred	*cred;
621	int err;
622
623	cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
624	if (cred == NULL) {
625		err = rpcauth_bindcred(task, task->tk_msg.rpc_cred, task->tk_flags);
626		if (err < 0)
627			goto out;
628		cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
629	}
630	dprintk("RPC: %5u refreshing %s cred %p\n",
631		task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred);
632
633	err = cred->cr_ops->crrefresh(task);
634out:
635	if (err < 0)
636		task->tk_status = err;
637	return err;
638}
639
640void
641rpcauth_invalcred(struct rpc_task *task)
642{
643	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
644
645	dprintk("RPC: %5u invalidating %s cred %p\n",
646		task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred);
647	if (cred)
648		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
649}
650
651int
652rpcauth_uptodatecred(struct rpc_task *task)
653{
654	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
655
656	return cred == NULL ||
657		test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) != 0;
658}
659
660static struct shrinker rpc_cred_shrinker = {
661	.shrink = rpcauth_cache_shrinker,
662	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
663};
664
665int __init rpcauth_init_module(void)
666{
667	int err;
668
669	err = rpc_init_authunix();
670	if (err < 0)
671		goto out1;
672	err = rpc_init_generic_auth();
673	if (err < 0)
674		goto out2;
675	register_shrinker(&rpc_cred_shrinker);
676	return 0;
677out2:
678	rpc_destroy_authunix();
679out1:
680	return err;
681}
682
683void rpcauth_remove_module(void)
684{
685	rpc_destroy_authunix();
686	rpc_destroy_generic_auth();
687	unregister_shrinker(&rpc_cred_shrinker);
688}