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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  3 * All Rights Reserved.
  4 *
  5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8 *
  9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 13 *
 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 17 */
 18#include "xfs.h"
 19#include "xfs_fs.h"
 20#include "xfs_types.h"
 21#include "xfs_log.h"
 22#include "xfs_inum.h"
 23#include "xfs_trans.h"
 24#include "xfs_sb.h"
 25#include "xfs_ag.h"
 26#include "xfs_mount.h"
 27#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
 28#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
 29#include "xfs_dinode.h"
 30#include "xfs_inode.h"
 31#include "xfs_dir2_format.h"
 32#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
 33#include "xfs_error.h"
 34
 35STATIC xfs_dir2_data_free_t *
 36xfs_dir2_data_freefind(xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr, xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *dup);
 37
 38#ifdef DEBUG
 39/*
 40 * Check the consistency of the data block.
 41 * The input can also be a block-format directory.
 42 * Pop an assert if we find anything bad.
 43 */
 44void
 45xfs_dir2_data_check(
 46	xfs_inode_t		*dp,		/* incore inode pointer */
 47	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp)		/* data block's buffer */
 48{
 49	xfs_dir2_dataptr_t	addr;		/* addr for leaf lookup */
 50	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*bf;		/* bestfree table */
 51	xfs_dir2_block_tail_t	*btp=NULL;	/* block tail */
 52	int			count;		/* count of entries found */
 53	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr;		/* data block header */
 54	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;		/* data entry */
 55	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp;		/* bestfree entry */
 56	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup;		/* unused entry */
 57	char			*endp;		/* end of useful data */
 58	int			freeseen;	/* mask of bestfrees seen */
 59	xfs_dahash_t		hash;		/* hash of current name */
 60	int			i;		/* leaf index */
 61	int			lastfree;	/* last entry was unused */
 62	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep=NULL;	/* block leaf entries */
 63	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
 64	char			*p;		/* current data position */
 65	int			stale;		/* count of stale leaves */
 66	struct xfs_name		name;
 67
 68	mp = dp->i_mount;
 69	hdr = bp->data;
 70	bf = hdr->bestfree;
 71	p = (char *)(hdr + 1);
 72
 73	if (hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC)) {
 74		btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
 75		lep = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
 76		endp = (char *)lep;
 77	} else {
 78		ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC));
 79		endp = (char *)hdr + mp->m_dirblksize;
 80	}
 81
 82	count = lastfree = freeseen = 0;
 83	/*
 84	 * Account for zero bestfree entries.
 85	 */
 86	if (!bf[0].length) {
 87		ASSERT(!bf[0].offset);
 88		freeseen |= 1 << 0;
 89	}
 90	if (!bf[1].length) {
 91		ASSERT(!bf[1].offset);
 92		freeseen |= 1 << 1;
 93	}
 94	if (!bf[2].length) {
 95		ASSERT(!bf[2].offset);
 96		freeseen |= 1 << 2;
 97	}
 98	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) >= be16_to_cpu(bf[1].length));
 99	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bf[1].length) >= be16_to_cpu(bf[2].length));
100	/*
101	 * Loop over the data/unused entries.
102	 */
103	while (p < endp) {
104		dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)p;
105		/*
106		 * If it's unused, look for the space in the bestfree table.
107		 * If we find it, account for that, else make sure it
108		 * doesn't need to be there.
109		 */
110		if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
111			ASSERT(lastfree == 0);
112			ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup)) ==
113			       (char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
114			dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freefind(hdr, dup);
115			if (dfp) {
116				i = (int)(dfp - bf);
117				ASSERT((freeseen & (1 << i)) == 0);
118				freeseen |= 1 << i;
119			} else {
120				ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(dup->length) <=
121				       be16_to_cpu(bf[2].length));
122			}
123			p += be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
124			lastfree = 1;
125			continue;
126		}
127		/*
128		 * It's a real entry.  Validate the fields.
129		 * If this is a block directory then make sure it's
130		 * in the leaf section of the block.
131		 * The linear search is crude but this is DEBUG code.
132		 */
133		dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)p;
134		ASSERT(dep->namelen != 0);
135		ASSERT(xfs_dir_ino_validate(mp, be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber)) == 0);
136		ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(dep)) ==
137		       (char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
138		count++;
139		lastfree = 0;
140		if (hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC)) {
141			addr = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(mp, mp->m_dirdatablk,
142				(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)
143				((char *)dep - (char *)hdr));
144			name.name = dep->name;
145			name.len = dep->namelen;
146			hash = mp->m_dirnameops->hashname(&name);
147			for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(btp->count); i++) {
148				if (be32_to_cpu(lep[i].address) == addr &&
149				    be32_to_cpu(lep[i].hashval) == hash)
150					break;
151			}
152			ASSERT(i < be32_to_cpu(btp->count));
153		}
154		p += xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dep->namelen);
155	}
156	/*
157	 * Need to have seen all the entries and all the bestfree slots.
158	 */
159	ASSERT(freeseen == 7);
160	if (hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC)) {
161		for (i = stale = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(btp->count); i++) {
162			if (lep[i].address ==
163			    cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
164				stale++;
165			if (i > 0)
166				ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(lep[i].hashval) >= be32_to_cpu(lep[i - 1].hashval));
167		}
168		ASSERT(count == be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - be32_to_cpu(btp->stale));
169		ASSERT(stale == be32_to_cpu(btp->stale));
170	}
171}
172#endif
173
174/*
175 * Given a data block and an unused entry from that block,
176 * return the bestfree entry if any that corresponds to it.
177 */
178STATIC xfs_dir2_data_free_t *
179xfs_dir2_data_freefind(
180	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr,		/* data block */
181	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup)		/* data unused entry */
182{
183	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp;		/* bestfree entry */
184	xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t	off;		/* offset value needed */
185#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(__KERNEL__)
186	int			matched;	/* matched the value */
187	int			seenzero;	/* saw a 0 bestfree entry */
188#endif
189
190	off = (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
191#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(__KERNEL__)
192	/*
193	 * Validate some consistency in the bestfree table.
194	 * Check order, non-overlapping entries, and if we find the
195	 * one we're looking for it has to be exact.
196	 */
197	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
198	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
199	for (dfp = &hdr->bestfree[0], seenzero = matched = 0;
200	     dfp < &hdr->bestfree[XFS_DIR2_DATA_FD_COUNT];
201	     dfp++) {
202		if (!dfp->offset) {
203			ASSERT(!dfp->length);
204			seenzero = 1;
205			continue;
206		}
207		ASSERT(seenzero == 0);
208		if (be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset) == off) {
209			matched = 1;
210			ASSERT(dfp->length == dup->length);
211		} else if (off < be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset))
212			ASSERT(off + be16_to_cpu(dup->length) <= be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset));
213		else
214			ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset) + be16_to_cpu(dfp->length) <= off);
215		ASSERT(matched || be16_to_cpu(dfp->length) >= be16_to_cpu(dup->length));
216		if (dfp > &hdr->bestfree[0])
217			ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(dfp[-1].length) >= be16_to_cpu(dfp[0].length));
218	}
219#endif
220	/*
221	 * If this is smaller than the smallest bestfree entry,
222	 * it can't be there since they're sorted.
223	 */
224	if (be16_to_cpu(dup->length) <
225	    be16_to_cpu(hdr->bestfree[XFS_DIR2_DATA_FD_COUNT - 1].length))
226		return NULL;
227	/*
228	 * Look at the three bestfree entries for our guy.
229	 */
230	for (dfp = &hdr->bestfree[0];
231	     dfp < &hdr->bestfree[XFS_DIR2_DATA_FD_COUNT];
232	     dfp++) {
233		if (!dfp->offset)
234			return NULL;
235		if (be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset) == off)
236			return dfp;
237	}
238	/*
239	 * Didn't find it.  This only happens if there are duplicate lengths.
240	 */
241	return NULL;
242}
243
244/*
245 * Insert an unused-space entry into the bestfree table.
246 */
247xfs_dir2_data_free_t *				/* entry inserted */
248xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(
249	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr,		/* data block pointer */
250	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup,		/* unused space */
251	int			*loghead)	/* log the data header (out) */
252{
253	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp;		/* bestfree table pointer */
254	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	new;		/* new bestfree entry */
255
256#ifdef __KERNEL__
257	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
258	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
259#endif
260	dfp = hdr->bestfree;
261	new.length = dup->length;
262	new.offset = cpu_to_be16((char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
263
264	/*
265	 * Insert at position 0, 1, or 2; or not at all.
266	 */
267	if (be16_to_cpu(new.length) > be16_to_cpu(dfp[0].length)) {
268		dfp[2] = dfp[1];
269		dfp[1] = dfp[0];
270		dfp[0] = new;
271		*loghead = 1;
272		return &dfp[0];
273	}
274	if (be16_to_cpu(new.length) > be16_to_cpu(dfp[1].length)) {
275		dfp[2] = dfp[1];
276		dfp[1] = new;
277		*loghead = 1;
278		return &dfp[1];
279	}
280	if (be16_to_cpu(new.length) > be16_to_cpu(dfp[2].length)) {
281		dfp[2] = new;
282		*loghead = 1;
283		return &dfp[2];
284	}
285	return NULL;
286}
287
288/*
289 * Remove a bestfree entry from the table.
290 */
291STATIC void
292xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(
293	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr,		/* data block header */
294	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp,		/* bestfree entry pointer */
295	int			*loghead)	/* out: log data header */
296{
297#ifdef __KERNEL__
298	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
299	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
300#endif
301	/*
302	 * It's the first entry, slide the next 2 up.
303	 */
304	if (dfp == &hdr->bestfree[0]) {
305		hdr->bestfree[0] = hdr->bestfree[1];
306		hdr->bestfree[1] = hdr->bestfree[2];
307	}
308	/*
309	 * It's the second entry, slide the 3rd entry up.
310	 */
311	else if (dfp == &hdr->bestfree[1])
312		hdr->bestfree[1] = hdr->bestfree[2];
313	/*
314	 * Must be the last entry.
315	 */
316	else
317		ASSERT(dfp == &hdr->bestfree[2]);
318	/*
319	 * Clear the 3rd entry, must be zero now.
320	 */
321	hdr->bestfree[2].length = 0;
322	hdr->bestfree[2].offset = 0;
323	*loghead = 1;
324}
325
326/*
327 * Given a data block, reconstruct its bestfree map.
328 */
329void
330xfs_dir2_data_freescan(
331	xfs_mount_t		*mp,		/* filesystem mount point */
332	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr,		/* data block header */
333	int			*loghead)	/* out: log data header */
334{
335	xfs_dir2_block_tail_t	*btp;		/* block tail */
336	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;		/* active data entry */
337	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup;		/* unused data entry */
338	char			*endp;		/* end of block's data */
339	char			*p;		/* current entry pointer */
340
341#ifdef __KERNEL__
342	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
343	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
344#endif
345	/*
346	 * Start by clearing the table.
347	 */
348	memset(hdr->bestfree, 0, sizeof(hdr->bestfree));
349	*loghead = 1;
350	/*
351	 * Set up pointers.
352	 */
353	p = (char *)(hdr + 1);
354	if (hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC)) {
355		btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
356		endp = (char *)xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
357	} else
358		endp = (char *)hdr + mp->m_dirblksize;
359	/*
360	 * Loop over the block's entries.
361	 */
362	while (p < endp) {
363		dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)p;
364		/*
365		 * If it's a free entry, insert it.
366		 */
367		if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
368			ASSERT((char *)dup - (char *)hdr ==
369			       be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup)));
370			xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, dup, loghead);
371			p += be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
372		}
373		/*
374		 * For active entries, check their tags and skip them.
375		 */
376		else {
377			dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)p;
378			ASSERT((char *)dep - (char *)hdr ==
379			       be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(dep)));
380			p += xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dep->namelen);
381		}
382	}
383}
384
385/*
386 * Initialize a data block at the given block number in the directory.
387 * Give back the buffer for the created block.
388 */
389int						/* error */
390xfs_dir2_data_init(
391	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* directory operation args */
392	xfs_dir2_db_t		blkno,		/* logical dir block number */
393	xfs_dabuf_t		**bpp)		/* output block buffer */
394{
395	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp;		/* block buffer */
396	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr;		/* data block header */
397	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */
398	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup;		/* unused entry pointer */
399	int			error;		/* error return value */
400	int			i;		/* bestfree index */
401	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
402	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */
403	int                     t;              /* temp */
404
405	dp = args->dp;
406	mp = dp->i_mount;
407	tp = args->trans;
408	/*
409	 * Get the buffer set up for the block.
410	 */
411	error = xfs_da_get_buf(tp, dp, xfs_dir2_db_to_da(mp, blkno), -1, &bp,
412		XFS_DATA_FORK);
413	if (error) {
414		return error;
415	}
416	ASSERT(bp != NULL);
417
418	/*
419	 * Initialize the header.
420	 */
421	hdr = bp->data;
422	hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC);
423	hdr->bestfree[0].offset = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(*hdr));
424	for (i = 1; i < XFS_DIR2_DATA_FD_COUNT; i++) {
425		hdr->bestfree[i].length = 0;
426		hdr->bestfree[i].offset = 0;
427	}
428
429	/*
430	 * Set up an unused entry for the block's body.
431	 */
432	dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)(hdr + 1);
433	dup->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
434
435	t = mp->m_dirblksize - (uint)sizeof(*hdr);
436	hdr->bestfree[0].length = cpu_to_be16(t);
437	dup->length = cpu_to_be16(t);
438	*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup) = cpu_to_be16((char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
439	/*
440	 * Log it and return it.
441	 */
442	xfs_dir2_data_log_header(tp, bp);
443	xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, dup);
444	*bpp = bp;
445	return 0;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Log an active data entry from the block.
450 */
451void
452xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(
453	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
454	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* block buffer */
455	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep)		/* data entry pointer */
456{
457	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr = bp->data;
458
459	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
460	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
461
462	xfs_da_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)((char *)dep - (char *)hdr),
463		(uint)((char *)(xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(dep) + 1) -
464		       (char *)hdr - 1));
465}
466
467/*
468 * Log a data block header.
469 */
470void
471xfs_dir2_data_log_header(
472	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
473	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp)		/* block buffer */
474{
475	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr = bp->data;
476
477	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
478	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
479
480	xfs_da_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, sizeof(*hdr) - 1);
481}
482
483/*
484 * Log a data unused entry.
485 */
486void
487xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(
488	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
489	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* block buffer */
490	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup)		/* data unused pointer */
491{
492	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr = bp->data;
493
494	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
495	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
496
497	/*
498	 * Log the first part of the unused entry.
499	 */
500	xfs_da_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr),
501		(uint)((char *)&dup->length + sizeof(dup->length) -
502		       1 - (char *)hdr));
503	/*
504	 * Log the end (tag) of the unused entry.
505	 */
506	xfs_da_log_buf(tp, bp,
507		(uint)((char *)xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup) - (char *)hdr),
508		(uint)((char *)xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup) - (char *)hdr +
509		       sizeof(xfs_dir2_data_off_t) - 1));
510}
511
512/*
513 * Make a byte range in the data block unused.
514 * Its current contents are unimportant.
515 */
516void
517xfs_dir2_data_make_free(
518	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
519	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* block buffer */
520	xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t	offset,		/* starting byte offset */
521	xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t	len,		/* length in bytes */
522	int			*needlogp,	/* out: log header */
523	int			*needscanp)	/* out: regen bestfree */
524{
525	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr;		/* data block pointer */
526	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp;		/* bestfree pointer */
527	char			*endptr;	/* end of data area */
528	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
529	int			needscan;	/* need to regen bestfree */
530	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*newdup;	/* new unused entry */
531	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*postdup;	/* unused entry after us */
532	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*prevdup;	/* unused entry before us */
533
534	mp = tp->t_mountp;
535	hdr = bp->data;
536
537	/*
538	 * Figure out where the end of the data area is.
539	 */
540	if (hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC))
541		endptr = (char *)hdr + mp->m_dirblksize;
542	else {
543		xfs_dir2_block_tail_t	*btp;	/* block tail */
544
545		ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
546		btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
547		endptr = (char *)xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
548	}
549	/*
550	 * If this isn't the start of the block, then back up to
551	 * the previous entry and see if it's free.
552	 */
553	if (offset > sizeof(*hdr)) {
554		__be16			*tagp;	/* tag just before us */
555
556		tagp = (__be16 *)((char *)hdr + offset) - 1;
557		prevdup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(*tagp));
558		if (be16_to_cpu(prevdup->freetag) != XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG)
559			prevdup = NULL;
560	} else
561		prevdup = NULL;
562	/*
563	 * If this isn't the end of the block, see if the entry after
564	 * us is free.
565	 */
566	if ((char *)hdr + offset + len < endptr) {
567		postdup =
568			(xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + offset + len);
569		if (be16_to_cpu(postdup->freetag) != XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG)
570			postdup = NULL;
571	} else
572		postdup = NULL;
573	ASSERT(*needscanp == 0);
574	needscan = 0;
575	/*
576	 * Previous and following entries are both free,
577	 * merge everything into a single free entry.
578	 */
579	if (prevdup && postdup) {
580		xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp2;	/* another bestfree pointer */
581
582		/*
583		 * See if prevdup and/or postdup are in bestfree table.
584		 */
585		dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freefind(hdr, prevdup);
586		dfp2 = xfs_dir2_data_freefind(hdr, postdup);
587		/*
588		 * We need a rescan unless there are exactly 2 free entries
589		 * namely our two.  Then we know what's happening, otherwise
590		 * since the third bestfree is there, there might be more
591		 * entries.
592		 */
593		needscan = (hdr->bestfree[2].length != 0);
594		/*
595		 * Fix up the new big freespace.
596		 */
597		be16_add_cpu(&prevdup->length, len + be16_to_cpu(postdup->length));
598		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(prevdup) =
599			cpu_to_be16((char *)prevdup - (char *)hdr);
600		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, prevdup);
601		if (!needscan) {
602			/*
603			 * Has to be the case that entries 0 and 1 are
604			 * dfp and dfp2 (don't know which is which), and
605			 * entry 2 is empty.
606			 * Remove entry 1 first then entry 0.
607			 */
608			ASSERT(dfp && dfp2);
609			if (dfp == &hdr->bestfree[1]) {
610				dfp = &hdr->bestfree[0];
611				ASSERT(dfp2 == dfp);
612				dfp2 = &hdr->bestfree[1];
613			}
614			xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp2, needlogp);
615			xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
616			/*
617			 * Now insert the new entry.
618			 */
619			dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, prevdup, needlogp);
620			ASSERT(dfp == &hdr->bestfree[0]);
621			ASSERT(dfp->length == prevdup->length);
622			ASSERT(!dfp[1].length);
623			ASSERT(!dfp[2].length);
624		}
625	}
626	/*
627	 * The entry before us is free, merge with it.
628	 */
629	else if (prevdup) {
630		dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freefind(hdr, prevdup);
631		be16_add_cpu(&prevdup->length, len);
632		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(prevdup) =
633			cpu_to_be16((char *)prevdup - (char *)hdr);
634		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, prevdup);
635		/*
636		 * If the previous entry was in the table, the new entry
637		 * is longer, so it will be in the table too.  Remove
638		 * the old one and add the new one.
639		 */
640		if (dfp) {
641			xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
642			xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, prevdup, needlogp);
643		}
644		/*
645		 * Otherwise we need a scan if the new entry is big enough.
646		 */
647		else {
648			needscan = be16_to_cpu(prevdup->length) >
649				   be16_to_cpu(hdr->bestfree[2].length);
650		}
651	}
652	/*
653	 * The following entry is free, merge with it.
654	 */
655	else if (postdup) {
656		dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freefind(hdr, postdup);
657		newdup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + offset);
658		newdup->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
659		newdup->length = cpu_to_be16(len + be16_to_cpu(postdup->length));
660		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(newdup) =
661			cpu_to_be16((char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
662		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, newdup);
663		/*
664		 * If the following entry was in the table, the new entry
665		 * is longer, so it will be in the table too.  Remove
666		 * the old one and add the new one.
667		 */
668		if (dfp) {
669			xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
670			xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, newdup, needlogp);
671		}
672		/*
673		 * Otherwise we need a scan if the new entry is big enough.
674		 */
675		else {
676			needscan = be16_to_cpu(newdup->length) >
677				   be16_to_cpu(hdr->bestfree[2].length);
678		}
679	}
680	/*
681	 * Neither neighbor is free.  Make a new entry.
682	 */
683	else {
684		newdup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + offset);
685		newdup->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
686		newdup->length = cpu_to_be16(len);
687		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(newdup) =
688			cpu_to_be16((char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
689		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, newdup);
690		xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, newdup, needlogp);
691	}
692	*needscanp = needscan;
693}
694
695/*
696 * Take a byte range out of an existing unused space and make it un-free.
697 */
698void
699xfs_dir2_data_use_free(
700	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
701	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* data block buffer */
702	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup,		/* unused entry */
703	xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t	offset,		/* starting offset to use */
704	xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t	len,		/* length to use */
705	int			*needlogp,	/* out: need to log header */
706	int			*needscanp)	/* out: need regen bestfree */
707{
708	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr;		/* data block header */
709	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp;		/* bestfree pointer */
710	int			matchback;	/* matches end of freespace */
711	int			matchfront;	/* matches start of freespace */
712	int			needscan;	/* need to regen bestfree */
713	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*newdup;	/* new unused entry */
714	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*newdup2;	/* another new unused entry */
715	int			oldlen;		/* old unused entry's length */
716
717	hdr = bp->data;
718	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
719	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
720	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
721	ASSERT(offset >= (char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
722	ASSERT(offset + len <= (char *)dup + be16_to_cpu(dup->length) - (char *)hdr);
723	ASSERT((char *)dup - (char *)hdr == be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup)));
724	/*
725	 * Look up the entry in the bestfree table.
726	 */
727	dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freefind(hdr, dup);
728	oldlen = be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
729	ASSERT(dfp || oldlen <= be16_to_cpu(hdr->bestfree[2].length));
730	/*
731	 * Check for alignment with front and back of the entry.
732	 */
733	matchfront = (char *)dup - (char *)hdr == offset;
734	matchback = (char *)dup + oldlen - (char *)hdr == offset + len;
735	ASSERT(*needscanp == 0);
736	needscan = 0;
737	/*
738	 * If we matched it exactly we just need to get rid of it from
739	 * the bestfree table.
740	 */
741	if (matchfront && matchback) {
742		if (dfp) {
743			needscan = (hdr->bestfree[2].offset != 0);
744			if (!needscan)
745				xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
746		}
747	}
748	/*
749	 * We match the first part of the entry.
750	 * Make a new entry with the remaining freespace.
751	 */
752	else if (matchfront) {
753		newdup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + offset + len);
754		newdup->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
755		newdup->length = cpu_to_be16(oldlen - len);
756		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(newdup) =
757			cpu_to_be16((char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
758		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, newdup);
759		/*
760		 * If it was in the table, remove it and add the new one.
761		 */
762		if (dfp) {
763			xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
764			dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, newdup, needlogp);
765			ASSERT(dfp != NULL);
766			ASSERT(dfp->length == newdup->length);
767			ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset) == (char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
768			/*
769			 * If we got inserted at the last slot,
770			 * that means we don't know if there was a better
771			 * choice for the last slot, or not.  Rescan.
772			 */
773			needscan = dfp == &hdr->bestfree[2];
774		}
775	}
776	/*
777	 * We match the last part of the entry.
778	 * Trim the allocated space off the tail of the entry.
779	 */
780	else if (matchback) {
781		newdup = dup;
782		newdup->length = cpu_to_be16(((char *)hdr + offset) - (char *)newdup);
783		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(newdup) =
784			cpu_to_be16((char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
785		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, newdup);
786		/*
787		 * If it was in the table, remove it and add the new one.
788		 */
789		if (dfp) {
790			xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
791			dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, newdup, needlogp);
792			ASSERT(dfp != NULL);
793			ASSERT(dfp->length == newdup->length);
794			ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset) == (char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
795			/*
796			 * If we got inserted at the last slot,
797			 * that means we don't know if there was a better
798			 * choice for the last slot, or not.  Rescan.
799			 */
800			needscan = dfp == &hdr->bestfree[2];
801		}
802	}
803	/*
804	 * Poking out the middle of an entry.
805	 * Make two new entries.
806	 */
807	else {
808		newdup = dup;
809		newdup->length = cpu_to_be16(((char *)hdr + offset) - (char *)newdup);
810		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(newdup) =
811			cpu_to_be16((char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
812		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, newdup);
813		newdup2 = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + offset + len);
814		newdup2->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
815		newdup2->length = cpu_to_be16(oldlen - len - be16_to_cpu(newdup->length));
816		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(newdup2) =
817			cpu_to_be16((char *)newdup2 - (char *)hdr);
818		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, newdup2);
819		/*
820		 * If the old entry was in the table, we need to scan
821		 * if the 3rd entry was valid, since these entries
822		 * are smaller than the old one.
823		 * If we don't need to scan that means there were 1 or 2
824		 * entries in the table, and removing the old and adding
825		 * the 2 new will work.
826		 */
827		if (dfp) {
828			needscan = (hdr->bestfree[2].length != 0);
829			if (!needscan) {
830				xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
831				xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, newdup, needlogp);
832				xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, newdup2,
833							 needlogp);
834			}
835		}
836	}
837	*needscanp = needscan;
838}
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  3 * All Rights Reserved.
  4 *
  5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8 *
  9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 13 *
 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 17 */
 18#include "xfs.h"
 19#include "xfs_fs.h"
 20#include "xfs_types.h"
 21#include "xfs_log.h"
 
 22#include "xfs_trans.h"
 23#include "xfs_sb.h"
 24#include "xfs_ag.h"
 25#include "xfs_mount.h"
 26#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
 27#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
 28#include "xfs_dinode.h"
 29#include "xfs_inode.h"
 30#include "xfs_dir2_format.h"
 31#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
 32#include "xfs_error.h"
 33
 34STATIC xfs_dir2_data_free_t *
 35xfs_dir2_data_freefind(xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr, xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *dup);
 36
 37#ifdef DEBUG
 38/*
 39 * Check the consistency of the data block.
 40 * The input can also be a block-format directory.
 41 * Pop an assert if we find anything bad.
 42 */
 43void
 44xfs_dir2_data_check(
 45	xfs_inode_t		*dp,		/* incore inode pointer */
 46	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp)		/* data block's buffer */
 47{
 48	xfs_dir2_dataptr_t	addr;		/* addr for leaf lookup */
 49	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*bf;		/* bestfree table */
 50	xfs_dir2_block_tail_t	*btp=NULL;	/* block tail */
 51	int			count;		/* count of entries found */
 52	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr;		/* data block header */
 53	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;		/* data entry */
 54	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp;		/* bestfree entry */
 55	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup;		/* unused entry */
 56	char			*endp;		/* end of useful data */
 57	int			freeseen;	/* mask of bestfrees seen */
 58	xfs_dahash_t		hash;		/* hash of current name */
 59	int			i;		/* leaf index */
 60	int			lastfree;	/* last entry was unused */
 61	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep=NULL;	/* block leaf entries */
 62	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
 63	char			*p;		/* current data position */
 64	int			stale;		/* count of stale leaves */
 65	struct xfs_name		name;
 66
 67	mp = dp->i_mount;
 68	hdr = bp->data;
 69	bf = hdr->bestfree;
 70	p = (char *)(hdr + 1);
 71
 72	if (hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC)) {
 73		btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
 74		lep = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
 75		endp = (char *)lep;
 76	} else {
 77		ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC));
 78		endp = (char *)hdr + mp->m_dirblksize;
 79	}
 80
 81	count = lastfree = freeseen = 0;
 82	/*
 83	 * Account for zero bestfree entries.
 84	 */
 85	if (!bf[0].length) {
 86		ASSERT(!bf[0].offset);
 87		freeseen |= 1 << 0;
 88	}
 89	if (!bf[1].length) {
 90		ASSERT(!bf[1].offset);
 91		freeseen |= 1 << 1;
 92	}
 93	if (!bf[2].length) {
 94		ASSERT(!bf[2].offset);
 95		freeseen |= 1 << 2;
 96	}
 97	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) >= be16_to_cpu(bf[1].length));
 98	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bf[1].length) >= be16_to_cpu(bf[2].length));
 99	/*
100	 * Loop over the data/unused entries.
101	 */
102	while (p < endp) {
103		dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)p;
104		/*
105		 * If it's unused, look for the space in the bestfree table.
106		 * If we find it, account for that, else make sure it
107		 * doesn't need to be there.
108		 */
109		if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
110			ASSERT(lastfree == 0);
111			ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup)) ==
112			       (char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
113			dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freefind(hdr, dup);
114			if (dfp) {
115				i = (int)(dfp - bf);
116				ASSERT((freeseen & (1 << i)) == 0);
117				freeseen |= 1 << i;
118			} else {
119				ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(dup->length) <=
120				       be16_to_cpu(bf[2].length));
121			}
122			p += be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
123			lastfree = 1;
124			continue;
125		}
126		/*
127		 * It's a real entry.  Validate the fields.
128		 * If this is a block directory then make sure it's
129		 * in the leaf section of the block.
130		 * The linear search is crude but this is DEBUG code.
131		 */
132		dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)p;
133		ASSERT(dep->namelen != 0);
134		ASSERT(xfs_dir_ino_validate(mp, be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber)) == 0);
135		ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(dep)) ==
136		       (char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
137		count++;
138		lastfree = 0;
139		if (hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC)) {
140			addr = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(mp, mp->m_dirdatablk,
141				(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)
142				((char *)dep - (char *)hdr));
143			name.name = dep->name;
144			name.len = dep->namelen;
145			hash = mp->m_dirnameops->hashname(&name);
146			for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(btp->count); i++) {
147				if (be32_to_cpu(lep[i].address) == addr &&
148				    be32_to_cpu(lep[i].hashval) == hash)
149					break;
150			}
151			ASSERT(i < be32_to_cpu(btp->count));
152		}
153		p += xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dep->namelen);
154	}
155	/*
156	 * Need to have seen all the entries and all the bestfree slots.
157	 */
158	ASSERT(freeseen == 7);
159	if (hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC)) {
160		for (i = stale = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(btp->count); i++) {
161			if (lep[i].address ==
162			    cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
163				stale++;
164			if (i > 0)
165				ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(lep[i].hashval) >= be32_to_cpu(lep[i - 1].hashval));
166		}
167		ASSERT(count == be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - be32_to_cpu(btp->stale));
168		ASSERT(stale == be32_to_cpu(btp->stale));
169	}
170}
171#endif
172
173/*
174 * Given a data block and an unused entry from that block,
175 * return the bestfree entry if any that corresponds to it.
176 */
177STATIC xfs_dir2_data_free_t *
178xfs_dir2_data_freefind(
179	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr,		/* data block */
180	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup)		/* data unused entry */
181{
182	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp;		/* bestfree entry */
183	xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t	off;		/* offset value needed */
184#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(__KERNEL__)
185	int			matched;	/* matched the value */
186	int			seenzero;	/* saw a 0 bestfree entry */
187#endif
188
189	off = (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
190#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(__KERNEL__)
191	/*
192	 * Validate some consistency in the bestfree table.
193	 * Check order, non-overlapping entries, and if we find the
194	 * one we're looking for it has to be exact.
195	 */
196	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
197	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
198	for (dfp = &hdr->bestfree[0], seenzero = matched = 0;
199	     dfp < &hdr->bestfree[XFS_DIR2_DATA_FD_COUNT];
200	     dfp++) {
201		if (!dfp->offset) {
202			ASSERT(!dfp->length);
203			seenzero = 1;
204			continue;
205		}
206		ASSERT(seenzero == 0);
207		if (be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset) == off) {
208			matched = 1;
209			ASSERT(dfp->length == dup->length);
210		} else if (off < be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset))
211			ASSERT(off + be16_to_cpu(dup->length) <= be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset));
212		else
213			ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset) + be16_to_cpu(dfp->length) <= off);
214		ASSERT(matched || be16_to_cpu(dfp->length) >= be16_to_cpu(dup->length));
215		if (dfp > &hdr->bestfree[0])
216			ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(dfp[-1].length) >= be16_to_cpu(dfp[0].length));
217	}
218#endif
219	/*
220	 * If this is smaller than the smallest bestfree entry,
221	 * it can't be there since they're sorted.
222	 */
223	if (be16_to_cpu(dup->length) <
224	    be16_to_cpu(hdr->bestfree[XFS_DIR2_DATA_FD_COUNT - 1].length))
225		return NULL;
226	/*
227	 * Look at the three bestfree entries for our guy.
228	 */
229	for (dfp = &hdr->bestfree[0];
230	     dfp < &hdr->bestfree[XFS_DIR2_DATA_FD_COUNT];
231	     dfp++) {
232		if (!dfp->offset)
233			return NULL;
234		if (be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset) == off)
235			return dfp;
236	}
237	/*
238	 * Didn't find it.  This only happens if there are duplicate lengths.
239	 */
240	return NULL;
241}
242
243/*
244 * Insert an unused-space entry into the bestfree table.
245 */
246xfs_dir2_data_free_t *				/* entry inserted */
247xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(
248	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr,		/* data block pointer */
249	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup,		/* unused space */
250	int			*loghead)	/* log the data header (out) */
251{
252	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp;		/* bestfree table pointer */
253	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	new;		/* new bestfree entry */
254
255#ifdef __KERNEL__
256	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
257	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
258#endif
259	dfp = hdr->bestfree;
260	new.length = dup->length;
261	new.offset = cpu_to_be16((char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
262
263	/*
264	 * Insert at position 0, 1, or 2; or not at all.
265	 */
266	if (be16_to_cpu(new.length) > be16_to_cpu(dfp[0].length)) {
267		dfp[2] = dfp[1];
268		dfp[1] = dfp[0];
269		dfp[0] = new;
270		*loghead = 1;
271		return &dfp[0];
272	}
273	if (be16_to_cpu(new.length) > be16_to_cpu(dfp[1].length)) {
274		dfp[2] = dfp[1];
275		dfp[1] = new;
276		*loghead = 1;
277		return &dfp[1];
278	}
279	if (be16_to_cpu(new.length) > be16_to_cpu(dfp[2].length)) {
280		dfp[2] = new;
281		*loghead = 1;
282		return &dfp[2];
283	}
284	return NULL;
285}
286
287/*
288 * Remove a bestfree entry from the table.
289 */
290STATIC void
291xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(
292	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr,		/* data block header */
293	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp,		/* bestfree entry pointer */
294	int			*loghead)	/* out: log data header */
295{
296#ifdef __KERNEL__
297	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
298	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
299#endif
300	/*
301	 * It's the first entry, slide the next 2 up.
302	 */
303	if (dfp == &hdr->bestfree[0]) {
304		hdr->bestfree[0] = hdr->bestfree[1];
305		hdr->bestfree[1] = hdr->bestfree[2];
306	}
307	/*
308	 * It's the second entry, slide the 3rd entry up.
309	 */
310	else if (dfp == &hdr->bestfree[1])
311		hdr->bestfree[1] = hdr->bestfree[2];
312	/*
313	 * Must be the last entry.
314	 */
315	else
316		ASSERT(dfp == &hdr->bestfree[2]);
317	/*
318	 * Clear the 3rd entry, must be zero now.
319	 */
320	hdr->bestfree[2].length = 0;
321	hdr->bestfree[2].offset = 0;
322	*loghead = 1;
323}
324
325/*
326 * Given a data block, reconstruct its bestfree map.
327 */
328void
329xfs_dir2_data_freescan(
330	xfs_mount_t		*mp,		/* filesystem mount point */
331	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr,		/* data block header */
332	int			*loghead)	/* out: log data header */
333{
334	xfs_dir2_block_tail_t	*btp;		/* block tail */
335	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;		/* active data entry */
336	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup;		/* unused data entry */
337	char			*endp;		/* end of block's data */
338	char			*p;		/* current entry pointer */
339
340#ifdef __KERNEL__
341	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
342	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
343#endif
344	/*
345	 * Start by clearing the table.
346	 */
347	memset(hdr->bestfree, 0, sizeof(hdr->bestfree));
348	*loghead = 1;
349	/*
350	 * Set up pointers.
351	 */
352	p = (char *)(hdr + 1);
353	if (hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC)) {
354		btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
355		endp = (char *)xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
356	} else
357		endp = (char *)hdr + mp->m_dirblksize;
358	/*
359	 * Loop over the block's entries.
360	 */
361	while (p < endp) {
362		dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)p;
363		/*
364		 * If it's a free entry, insert it.
365		 */
366		if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
367			ASSERT((char *)dup - (char *)hdr ==
368			       be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup)));
369			xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, dup, loghead);
370			p += be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
371		}
372		/*
373		 * For active entries, check their tags and skip them.
374		 */
375		else {
376			dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)p;
377			ASSERT((char *)dep - (char *)hdr ==
378			       be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(dep)));
379			p += xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dep->namelen);
380		}
381	}
382}
383
384/*
385 * Initialize a data block at the given block number in the directory.
386 * Give back the buffer for the created block.
387 */
388int						/* error */
389xfs_dir2_data_init(
390	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* directory operation args */
391	xfs_dir2_db_t		blkno,		/* logical dir block number */
392	xfs_dabuf_t		**bpp)		/* output block buffer */
393{
394	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp;		/* block buffer */
395	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr;		/* data block header */
396	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */
397	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup;		/* unused entry pointer */
398	int			error;		/* error return value */
399	int			i;		/* bestfree index */
400	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
401	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */
402	int                     t;              /* temp */
403
404	dp = args->dp;
405	mp = dp->i_mount;
406	tp = args->trans;
407	/*
408	 * Get the buffer set up for the block.
409	 */
410	error = xfs_da_get_buf(tp, dp, xfs_dir2_db_to_da(mp, blkno), -1, &bp,
411		XFS_DATA_FORK);
412	if (error) {
413		return error;
414	}
415	ASSERT(bp != NULL);
416
417	/*
418	 * Initialize the header.
419	 */
420	hdr = bp->data;
421	hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC);
422	hdr->bestfree[0].offset = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(*hdr));
423	for (i = 1; i < XFS_DIR2_DATA_FD_COUNT; i++) {
424		hdr->bestfree[i].length = 0;
425		hdr->bestfree[i].offset = 0;
426	}
427
428	/*
429	 * Set up an unused entry for the block's body.
430	 */
431	dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)(hdr + 1);
432	dup->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
433
434	t = mp->m_dirblksize - (uint)sizeof(*hdr);
435	hdr->bestfree[0].length = cpu_to_be16(t);
436	dup->length = cpu_to_be16(t);
437	*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup) = cpu_to_be16((char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
438	/*
439	 * Log it and return it.
440	 */
441	xfs_dir2_data_log_header(tp, bp);
442	xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, dup);
443	*bpp = bp;
444	return 0;
445}
446
447/*
448 * Log an active data entry from the block.
449 */
450void
451xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(
452	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
453	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* block buffer */
454	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep)		/* data entry pointer */
455{
456	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr = bp->data;
457
458	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
459	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
460
461	xfs_da_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)((char *)dep - (char *)hdr),
462		(uint)((char *)(xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(dep) + 1) -
463		       (char *)hdr - 1));
464}
465
466/*
467 * Log a data block header.
468 */
469void
470xfs_dir2_data_log_header(
471	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
472	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp)		/* block buffer */
473{
474	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr = bp->data;
475
476	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
477	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
478
479	xfs_da_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, sizeof(*hdr) - 1);
480}
481
482/*
483 * Log a data unused entry.
484 */
485void
486xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(
487	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
488	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* block buffer */
489	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup)		/* data unused pointer */
490{
491	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr = bp->data;
492
493	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
494	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
495
496	/*
497	 * Log the first part of the unused entry.
498	 */
499	xfs_da_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr),
500		(uint)((char *)&dup->length + sizeof(dup->length) -
501		       1 - (char *)hdr));
502	/*
503	 * Log the end (tag) of the unused entry.
504	 */
505	xfs_da_log_buf(tp, bp,
506		(uint)((char *)xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup) - (char *)hdr),
507		(uint)((char *)xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup) - (char *)hdr +
508		       sizeof(xfs_dir2_data_off_t) - 1));
509}
510
511/*
512 * Make a byte range in the data block unused.
513 * Its current contents are unimportant.
514 */
515void
516xfs_dir2_data_make_free(
517	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
518	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* block buffer */
519	xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t	offset,		/* starting byte offset */
520	xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t	len,		/* length in bytes */
521	int			*needlogp,	/* out: log header */
522	int			*needscanp)	/* out: regen bestfree */
523{
524	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr;		/* data block pointer */
525	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp;		/* bestfree pointer */
526	char			*endptr;	/* end of data area */
527	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
528	int			needscan;	/* need to regen bestfree */
529	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*newdup;	/* new unused entry */
530	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*postdup;	/* unused entry after us */
531	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*prevdup;	/* unused entry before us */
532
533	mp = tp->t_mountp;
534	hdr = bp->data;
535
536	/*
537	 * Figure out where the end of the data area is.
538	 */
539	if (hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC))
540		endptr = (char *)hdr + mp->m_dirblksize;
541	else {
542		xfs_dir2_block_tail_t	*btp;	/* block tail */
543
544		ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
545		btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
546		endptr = (char *)xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
547	}
548	/*
549	 * If this isn't the start of the block, then back up to
550	 * the previous entry and see if it's free.
551	 */
552	if (offset > sizeof(*hdr)) {
553		__be16			*tagp;	/* tag just before us */
554
555		tagp = (__be16 *)((char *)hdr + offset) - 1;
556		prevdup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(*tagp));
557		if (be16_to_cpu(prevdup->freetag) != XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG)
558			prevdup = NULL;
559	} else
560		prevdup = NULL;
561	/*
562	 * If this isn't the end of the block, see if the entry after
563	 * us is free.
564	 */
565	if ((char *)hdr + offset + len < endptr) {
566		postdup =
567			(xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + offset + len);
568		if (be16_to_cpu(postdup->freetag) != XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG)
569			postdup = NULL;
570	} else
571		postdup = NULL;
572	ASSERT(*needscanp == 0);
573	needscan = 0;
574	/*
575	 * Previous and following entries are both free,
576	 * merge everything into a single free entry.
577	 */
578	if (prevdup && postdup) {
579		xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp2;	/* another bestfree pointer */
580
581		/*
582		 * See if prevdup and/or postdup are in bestfree table.
583		 */
584		dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freefind(hdr, prevdup);
585		dfp2 = xfs_dir2_data_freefind(hdr, postdup);
586		/*
587		 * We need a rescan unless there are exactly 2 free entries
588		 * namely our two.  Then we know what's happening, otherwise
589		 * since the third bestfree is there, there might be more
590		 * entries.
591		 */
592		needscan = (hdr->bestfree[2].length != 0);
593		/*
594		 * Fix up the new big freespace.
595		 */
596		be16_add_cpu(&prevdup->length, len + be16_to_cpu(postdup->length));
597		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(prevdup) =
598			cpu_to_be16((char *)prevdup - (char *)hdr);
599		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, prevdup);
600		if (!needscan) {
601			/*
602			 * Has to be the case that entries 0 and 1 are
603			 * dfp and dfp2 (don't know which is which), and
604			 * entry 2 is empty.
605			 * Remove entry 1 first then entry 0.
606			 */
607			ASSERT(dfp && dfp2);
608			if (dfp == &hdr->bestfree[1]) {
609				dfp = &hdr->bestfree[0];
610				ASSERT(dfp2 == dfp);
611				dfp2 = &hdr->bestfree[1];
612			}
613			xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp2, needlogp);
614			xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
615			/*
616			 * Now insert the new entry.
617			 */
618			dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, prevdup, needlogp);
619			ASSERT(dfp == &hdr->bestfree[0]);
620			ASSERT(dfp->length == prevdup->length);
621			ASSERT(!dfp[1].length);
622			ASSERT(!dfp[2].length);
623		}
624	}
625	/*
626	 * The entry before us is free, merge with it.
627	 */
628	else if (prevdup) {
629		dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freefind(hdr, prevdup);
630		be16_add_cpu(&prevdup->length, len);
631		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(prevdup) =
632			cpu_to_be16((char *)prevdup - (char *)hdr);
633		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, prevdup);
634		/*
635		 * If the previous entry was in the table, the new entry
636		 * is longer, so it will be in the table too.  Remove
637		 * the old one and add the new one.
638		 */
639		if (dfp) {
640			xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
641			xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, prevdup, needlogp);
642		}
643		/*
644		 * Otherwise we need a scan if the new entry is big enough.
645		 */
646		else {
647			needscan = be16_to_cpu(prevdup->length) >
648				   be16_to_cpu(hdr->bestfree[2].length);
649		}
650	}
651	/*
652	 * The following entry is free, merge with it.
653	 */
654	else if (postdup) {
655		dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freefind(hdr, postdup);
656		newdup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + offset);
657		newdup->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
658		newdup->length = cpu_to_be16(len + be16_to_cpu(postdup->length));
659		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(newdup) =
660			cpu_to_be16((char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
661		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, newdup);
662		/*
663		 * If the following entry was in the table, the new entry
664		 * is longer, so it will be in the table too.  Remove
665		 * the old one and add the new one.
666		 */
667		if (dfp) {
668			xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
669			xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, newdup, needlogp);
670		}
671		/*
672		 * Otherwise we need a scan if the new entry is big enough.
673		 */
674		else {
675			needscan = be16_to_cpu(newdup->length) >
676				   be16_to_cpu(hdr->bestfree[2].length);
677		}
678	}
679	/*
680	 * Neither neighbor is free.  Make a new entry.
681	 */
682	else {
683		newdup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + offset);
684		newdup->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
685		newdup->length = cpu_to_be16(len);
686		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(newdup) =
687			cpu_to_be16((char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
688		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, newdup);
689		xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, newdup, needlogp);
690	}
691	*needscanp = needscan;
692}
693
694/*
695 * Take a byte range out of an existing unused space and make it un-free.
696 */
697void
698xfs_dir2_data_use_free(
699	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
700	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* data block buffer */
701	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup,		/* unused entry */
702	xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t	offset,		/* starting offset to use */
703	xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t	len,		/* length to use */
704	int			*needlogp,	/* out: need to log header */
705	int			*needscanp)	/* out: need regen bestfree */
706{
707	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr;		/* data block header */
708	xfs_dir2_data_free_t	*dfp;		/* bestfree pointer */
709	int			matchback;	/* matches end of freespace */
710	int			matchfront;	/* matches start of freespace */
711	int			needscan;	/* need to regen bestfree */
712	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*newdup;	/* new unused entry */
713	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*newdup2;	/* another new unused entry */
714	int			oldlen;		/* old unused entry's length */
715
716	hdr = bp->data;
717	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
718	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC));
719	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
720	ASSERT(offset >= (char *)dup - (char *)hdr);
721	ASSERT(offset + len <= (char *)dup + be16_to_cpu(dup->length) - (char *)hdr);
722	ASSERT((char *)dup - (char *)hdr == be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup)));
723	/*
724	 * Look up the entry in the bestfree table.
725	 */
726	dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freefind(hdr, dup);
727	oldlen = be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
728	ASSERT(dfp || oldlen <= be16_to_cpu(hdr->bestfree[2].length));
729	/*
730	 * Check for alignment with front and back of the entry.
731	 */
732	matchfront = (char *)dup - (char *)hdr == offset;
733	matchback = (char *)dup + oldlen - (char *)hdr == offset + len;
734	ASSERT(*needscanp == 0);
735	needscan = 0;
736	/*
737	 * If we matched it exactly we just need to get rid of it from
738	 * the bestfree table.
739	 */
740	if (matchfront && matchback) {
741		if (dfp) {
742			needscan = (hdr->bestfree[2].offset != 0);
743			if (!needscan)
744				xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
745		}
746	}
747	/*
748	 * We match the first part of the entry.
749	 * Make a new entry with the remaining freespace.
750	 */
751	else if (matchfront) {
752		newdup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + offset + len);
753		newdup->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
754		newdup->length = cpu_to_be16(oldlen - len);
755		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(newdup) =
756			cpu_to_be16((char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
757		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, newdup);
758		/*
759		 * If it was in the table, remove it and add the new one.
760		 */
761		if (dfp) {
762			xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
763			dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, newdup, needlogp);
764			ASSERT(dfp != NULL);
765			ASSERT(dfp->length == newdup->length);
766			ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset) == (char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
767			/*
768			 * If we got inserted at the last slot,
769			 * that means we don't know if there was a better
770			 * choice for the last slot, or not.  Rescan.
771			 */
772			needscan = dfp == &hdr->bestfree[2];
773		}
774	}
775	/*
776	 * We match the last part of the entry.
777	 * Trim the allocated space off the tail of the entry.
778	 */
779	else if (matchback) {
780		newdup = dup;
781		newdup->length = cpu_to_be16(((char *)hdr + offset) - (char *)newdup);
782		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(newdup) =
783			cpu_to_be16((char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
784		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, newdup);
785		/*
786		 * If it was in the table, remove it and add the new one.
787		 */
788		if (dfp) {
789			xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
790			dfp = xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, newdup, needlogp);
791			ASSERT(dfp != NULL);
792			ASSERT(dfp->length == newdup->length);
793			ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset) == (char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
794			/*
795			 * If we got inserted at the last slot,
796			 * that means we don't know if there was a better
797			 * choice for the last slot, or not.  Rescan.
798			 */
799			needscan = dfp == &hdr->bestfree[2];
800		}
801	}
802	/*
803	 * Poking out the middle of an entry.
804	 * Make two new entries.
805	 */
806	else {
807		newdup = dup;
808		newdup->length = cpu_to_be16(((char *)hdr + offset) - (char *)newdup);
809		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(newdup) =
810			cpu_to_be16((char *)newdup - (char *)hdr);
811		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, newdup);
812		newdup2 = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + offset + len);
813		newdup2->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
814		newdup2->length = cpu_to_be16(oldlen - len - be16_to_cpu(newdup->length));
815		*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(newdup2) =
816			cpu_to_be16((char *)newdup2 - (char *)hdr);
817		xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, newdup2);
818		/*
819		 * If the old entry was in the table, we need to scan
820		 * if the 3rd entry was valid, since these entries
821		 * are smaller than the old one.
822		 * If we don't need to scan that means there were 1 or 2
823		 * entries in the table, and removing the old and adding
824		 * the 2 new will work.
825		 */
826		if (dfp) {
827			needscan = (hdr->bestfree[2].length != 0);
828			if (!needscan) {
829				xfs_dir2_data_freeremove(hdr, dfp, needlogp);
830				xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, newdup, needlogp);
831				xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, newdup2,
832							 needlogp);
833			}
834		}
835	}
836	*needscanp = needscan;
837}