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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  4 *
  5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
  6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
  7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/sched.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 13#include <linux/completion.h>
 14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 15#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
 16#include <linux/crc32.h>
 17#include <linux/delay.h>
 18#include <linux/kthread.h>
 19#include <linux/freezer.h>
 20#include <linux/bio.h>
 21#include <linux/writeback.h>
 
 22
 23#include "gfs2.h"
 24#include "incore.h"
 25#include "bmap.h"
 26#include "glock.h"
 27#include "log.h"
 28#include "lops.h"
 29#include "meta_io.h"
 30#include "util.h"
 31#include "dir.h"
 32#include "trace_gfs2.h"
 33
 34#define PULL 1
 35
 36/**
 37 * gfs2_struct2blk - compute stuff
 38 * @sdp: the filesystem
 39 * @nstruct: the number of structures
 40 * @ssize: the size of the structures
 41 *
 42 * Compute the number of log descriptor blocks needed to hold a certain number
 43 * of structures of a certain size.
 44 *
 45 * Returns: the number of blocks needed (minimum is always 1)
 46 */
 47
 48unsigned int gfs2_struct2blk(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int nstruct,
 49			     unsigned int ssize)
 50{
 51	unsigned int blks;
 52	unsigned int first, second;
 53
 54	blks = 1;
 55	first = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / ssize;
 56
 57	if (nstruct > first) {
 58		second = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
 59			  sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / ssize;
 60		blks += DIV_ROUND_UP(nstruct - first, second);
 61	}
 62
 63	return blks;
 64}
 65
 66/**
 67 * gfs2_remove_from_ail - Remove an entry from the ail lists, updating counters
 68 * @mapping: The associated mapping (maybe NULL)
 69 * @bd: The gfs2_bufdata to remove
 70 *
 71 * The ail lock _must_ be held when calling this function
 72 *
 73 */
 74
 75void gfs2_remove_from_ail(struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
 76{
 77	bd->bd_ail = NULL;
 78	list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
 79	list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list);
 80	atomic_dec(&bd->bd_gl->gl_ail_count);
 81	brelse(bd->bd_bh);
 82}
 83
 84/**
 85 * gfs2_ail1_start_one - Start I/O on a part of the AIL
 86 * @sdp: the filesystem
 87 * @wbc: The writeback control structure
 88 * @ai: The ail structure
 89 *
 90 */
 91
 92static int gfs2_ail1_start_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
 93			       struct writeback_control *wbc,
 94			       struct gfs2_ail *ai)
 95__releases(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
 96__acquires(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
 97{
 98	struct gfs2_glock *gl = NULL;
 99	struct address_space *mapping;
100	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
101	struct buffer_head *bh;
102
103	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &ai->ai_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
104		bh = bd->bd_bh;
105
106		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_ail == ai);
107
108		if (!buffer_busy(bh)) {
109			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
110				gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
111			list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &ai->ai_ail2_list);
112			continue;
113		}
114
115		if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
116			continue;
117		if (gl == bd->bd_gl)
118			continue;
119		gl = bd->bd_gl;
120		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &ai->ai_ail1_list);
121		mapping = bh->b_page->mapping;
122		if (!mapping)
123			continue;
124		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
125		generic_writepages(mapping, wbc);
126		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
127		if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
128			break;
129		return 1;
130	}
131
132	return 0;
133}
134
135
136/**
137 * gfs2_ail1_flush - start writeback of some ail1 entries 
138 * @sdp: The super block
139 * @wbc: The writeback control structure
140 *
141 * Writes back some ail1 entries, according to the limits in the
142 * writeback control structure
143 */
144
145void gfs2_ail1_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct writeback_control *wbc)
146{
147	struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_ail1_list;
148	struct gfs2_ail *ai;
149
150	trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 1);
151	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
152restart:
153	list_for_each_entry_reverse(ai, head, ai_list) {
154		if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
155			break;
156		if (gfs2_ail1_start_one(sdp, wbc, ai))
157			goto restart;
158	}
159	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
160	trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 0);
161}
162
163/**
164 * gfs2_ail1_start - start writeback of all ail1 entries
165 * @sdp: The superblock
166 */
167
168static void gfs2_ail1_start(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
169{
170	struct writeback_control wbc = {
171		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
172		.nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
173		.range_start = 0,
174		.range_end = LLONG_MAX,
175	};
176
177	return gfs2_ail1_flush(sdp, &wbc);
178}
179
180/**
181 * gfs2_ail1_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
182 * @sdp: the filesystem
183 * @ai: the AIL entry
184 *
185 */
186
187static void gfs2_ail1_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_ail *ai)
188{
189	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
190	struct buffer_head *bh;
191
192	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &ai->ai_ail1_list,
193					 bd_ail_st_list) {
194		bh = bd->bd_bh;
195		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_ail == ai);
196		if (buffer_busy(bh))
197			continue;
198		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
199			gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
200		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &ai->ai_ail2_list);
201	}
202
203}
204
205/**
206 * gfs2_ail1_empty - Try to empty the ail1 lists
207 * @sdp: The superblock
208 *
209 * Tries to empty the ail1 lists, starting with the oldest first
210 */
211
212static int gfs2_ail1_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
213{
214	struct gfs2_ail *ai, *s;
215	int ret;
216
217	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
218	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(ai, s, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, ai_list) {
219		gfs2_ail1_empty_one(sdp, ai);
220		if (list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list))
221			list_move(&ai->ai_list, &sdp->sd_ail2_list);
222		else
223			break;
224	}
225	ret = list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list);
226	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
227
228	return ret;
229}
230
231static void gfs2_ail1_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
232{
233	struct gfs2_ail *ai;
234	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
235	struct buffer_head *bh;
236
237	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
238	list_for_each_entry_reverse(ai, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, ai_list) {
239		list_for_each_entry(bd, &ai->ai_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
240			bh = bd->bd_bh;
241			if (!buffer_locked(bh))
242				continue;
243			get_bh(bh);
244			spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
245			wait_on_buffer(bh);
246			brelse(bh);
247			return;
248		}
249	}
250	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
251}
252
253/**
254 * gfs2_ail2_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
255 * @sdp: the filesystem
256 * @ai: the AIL entry
257 *
258 */
259
260static void gfs2_ail2_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_ail *ai)
261{
262	struct list_head *head = &ai->ai_ail2_list;
263	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
264
265	while (!list_empty(head)) {
266		bd = list_entry(head->prev, struct gfs2_bufdata,
267				bd_ail_st_list);
268		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_ail == ai);
269		gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd);
270	}
271}
272
273static void ail2_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
274{
275	struct gfs2_ail *ai, *safe;
276	unsigned int old_tail = sdp->sd_log_tail;
277	int wrap = (new_tail < old_tail);
278	int a, b, rm;
279
280	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
281
282	list_for_each_entry_safe(ai, safe, &sdp->sd_ail2_list, ai_list) {
283		a = (old_tail <= ai->ai_first);
284		b = (ai->ai_first < new_tail);
285		rm = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
286		if (!rm)
287			continue;
288
289		gfs2_ail2_empty_one(sdp, ai);
290		list_del(&ai->ai_list);
291		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list));
292		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&ai->ai_ail2_list));
293		kfree(ai);
294	}
295
296	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
297}
298
299/**
300 * gfs2_log_reserve - Make a log reservation
301 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
302 * @blks: The number of blocks to reserve
303 *
304 * Note that we never give out the last few blocks of the journal. Thats
305 * due to the fact that there is a small number of header blocks
306 * associated with each log flush. The exact number can't be known until
307 * flush time, so we ensure that we have just enough free blocks at all
308 * times to avoid running out during a log flush.
309 *
310 * We no longer flush the log here, instead we wake up logd to do that
311 * for us. To avoid the thundering herd and to ensure that we deal fairly
312 * with queued waiters, we use an exclusive wait. This means that when we
313 * get woken with enough journal space to get our reservation, we need to
314 * wake the next waiter on the list.
315 *
316 * Returns: errno
317 */
318
319int gfs2_log_reserve(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
320{
321	unsigned reserved_blks = 6 * (4096 / sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize);
322	unsigned wanted = blks + reserved_blks;
323	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
324	int did_wait = 0;
325	unsigned int free_blocks;
326
327	if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks) ||
328	    gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks))
329		return -EINVAL;
330retry:
331	free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
332	if (unlikely(free_blocks <= wanted)) {
333		do {
334			prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait,
335					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
336			wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
337			did_wait = 1;
338			if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <= wanted)
339				io_schedule();
340			free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
341		} while(free_blocks <= wanted);
342		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait);
343	}
344	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, free_blocks,
345				free_blocks - blks) != free_blocks)
346		goto retry;
347	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -blks);
348
349	/*
350	 * If we waited, then so might others, wake them up _after_ we get
351	 * our share of the log.
352	 */
353	if (unlikely(did_wait))
354		wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
355
356	down_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
357
358	return 0;
359}
360
361static u64 log_bmap(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int lbn)
362{
363	struct gfs2_journal_extent *je;
364
365	list_for_each_entry(je, &sdp->sd_jdesc->extent_list, extent_list) {
366		if (lbn >= je->lblock && lbn < je->lblock + je->blocks)
367			return je->dblock + lbn - je->lblock;
368	}
369
370	return -1;
371}
372
373/**
374 * log_distance - Compute distance between two journal blocks
375 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
376 * @newer: The most recent journal block of the pair
377 * @older: The older journal block of the pair
378 *
379 *   Compute the distance (in the journal direction) between two
380 *   blocks in the journal
381 *
382 * Returns: the distance in blocks
383 */
384
385static inline unsigned int log_distance(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int newer,
386					unsigned int older)
387{
388	int dist;
389
390	dist = newer - older;
391	if (dist < 0)
392		dist += sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks;
393
394	return dist;
395}
396
397/**
398 * calc_reserved - Calculate the number of blocks to reserve when
399 *                 refunding a transaction's unused buffers.
400 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
401 *
402 * This is complex.  We need to reserve room for all our currently used
403 * metadata buffers (e.g. normal file I/O rewriting file time stamps) and 
404 * all our journaled data buffers for journaled files (e.g. files in the 
405 * meta_fs like rindex, or files for which chattr +j was done.)
406 * If we don't reserve enough space, gfs2_log_refund and gfs2_log_flush
407 * will count it as free space (sd_log_blks_free) and corruption will follow.
408 *
409 * We can have metadata bufs and jdata bufs in the same journal.  So each
410 * type gets its own log header, for which we need to reserve a block.
411 * In fact, each type has the potential for needing more than one header 
412 * in cases where we have more buffers than will fit on a journal page.
413 * Metadata journal entries take up half the space of journaled buffer entries.
414 * Thus, metadata entries have buf_limit (502) and journaled buffers have
415 * databuf_limit (251) before they cause a wrap around.
416 *
417 * Also, we need to reserve blocks for revoke journal entries and one for an
418 * overall header for the lot.
419 *
420 * Returns: the number of blocks reserved
421 */
422static unsigned int calc_reserved(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
423{
424	unsigned int reserved = 0;
425	unsigned int mbuf_limit, metabufhdrs_needed;
426	unsigned int dbuf_limit, databufhdrs_needed;
427	unsigned int revokes = 0;
428
429	mbuf_limit = buf_limit(sdp);
430	metabufhdrs_needed = (sdp->sd_log_commited_buf +
431			      (mbuf_limit - 1)) / mbuf_limit;
432	dbuf_limit = databuf_limit(sdp);
433	databufhdrs_needed = (sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf +
434			      (dbuf_limit - 1)) / dbuf_limit;
435
436	if (sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke > 0)
437		revokes = gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke,
438					  sizeof(u64));
439
440	reserved = sdp->sd_log_commited_buf + metabufhdrs_needed +
441		sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf + databufhdrs_needed +
442		revokes;
443	/* One for the overall header */
444	if (reserved)
445		reserved++;
446	return reserved;
447}
448
449static unsigned int current_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
450{
451	struct gfs2_ail *ai;
452	unsigned int tail;
453
454	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
455
456	if (list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list)) {
457		tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
458	} else {
459		ai = list_entry(sdp->sd_ail1_list.prev, struct gfs2_ail, ai_list);
460		tail = ai->ai_first;
461	}
462
463	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
464
465	return tail;
466}
467
468void gfs2_log_incr_head(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
469{
470	if (sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_log_tail)
471		BUG_ON(sdp->sd_log_flush_head != sdp->sd_log_head);
472
473	if (++sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks) {
474		sdp->sd_log_flush_head = 0;
475		sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 1;
476	}
477}
478
479/**
480 * gfs2_log_write_endio - End of I/O for a log buffer
481 * @bh: The buffer head
482 * @uptodate: I/O Status
483 *
484 */
485
486static void gfs2_log_write_endio(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
487{
488	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = bh->b_private;
489	bh->b_private = NULL;
490
491	end_buffer_write_sync(bh, uptodate);
492	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
493		wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait);
494}
495
496/**
497 * gfs2_log_get_buf - Get and initialize a buffer to use for log control data
498 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
499 *
500 * Returns: the buffer_head
501 */
502
503struct buffer_head *gfs2_log_get_buf(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
504{
505	u64 blkno = log_bmap(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
506	struct buffer_head *bh;
507
508	bh = sb_getblk(sdp->sd_vfs, blkno);
509	lock_buffer(bh);
510	memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
511	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
512	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
513	gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
514	atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight);
515	bh->b_private = sdp;
516	bh->b_end_io = gfs2_log_write_endio;
517
518	return bh;
519}
520
521/**
522 * gfs2_fake_write_endio - 
523 * @bh: The buffer head
524 * @uptodate: The I/O Status
525 *
526 */
527
528static void gfs2_fake_write_endio(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
529{
530	struct buffer_head *real_bh = bh->b_private;
531	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd = real_bh->b_private;
532	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = bd->bd_gl->gl_sbd;
533
534	end_buffer_write_sync(bh, uptodate);
535	free_buffer_head(bh);
536	unlock_buffer(real_bh);
537	brelse(real_bh);
538	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
539		wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait);
540}
541
542/**
543 * gfs2_log_fake_buf - Build a fake buffer head to write metadata buffer to log
544 * @sdp: the filesystem
545 * @data: the data the buffer_head should point to
546 *
547 * Returns: the log buffer descriptor
548 */
549
550struct buffer_head *gfs2_log_fake_buf(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
551				      struct buffer_head *real)
552{
553	u64 blkno = log_bmap(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
554	struct buffer_head *bh;
555
556	bh = alloc_buffer_head(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
557	atomic_set(&bh->b_count, 1);
558	bh->b_state = (1 << BH_Mapped) | (1 << BH_Uptodate) | (1 << BH_Lock);
559	set_bh_page(bh, real->b_page, bh_offset(real));
560	bh->b_blocknr = blkno;
561	bh->b_size = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize;
562	bh->b_bdev = sdp->sd_vfs->s_bdev;
563	bh->b_private = real;
564	bh->b_end_io = gfs2_fake_write_endio;
565
566	gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
567	atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight);
568
569	return bh;
570}
571
572static void log_pull_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
573{
574	unsigned int dist = log_distance(sdp, new_tail, sdp->sd_log_tail);
575
576	ail2_empty(sdp, new_tail);
577
578	atomic_add(dist, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
579	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, dist);
580	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
581			     sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
582
583	sdp->sd_log_tail = new_tail;
584}
585
586/**
587 * log_write_header - Get and initialize a journal header buffer
588 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
589 *
590 * Returns: the initialized log buffer descriptor
591 */
592
593static void log_write_header(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u32 flags, int pull)
594{
595	u64 blkno = log_bmap(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
596	struct buffer_head *bh;
597	struct gfs2_log_header *lh;
598	unsigned int tail;
599	u32 hash;
600
601	bh = sb_getblk(sdp->sd_vfs, blkno);
602	lock_buffer(bh);
603	memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
604	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
605	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
606
607	gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
608	tail = current_tail(sdp);
609
610	lh = (struct gfs2_log_header *)bh->b_data;
611	memset(lh, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
612	lh->lh_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
613	lh->lh_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH);
614	lh->lh_header.__pad0 = cpu_to_be64(0);
615	lh->lh_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LH);
616	lh->lh_header.mh_jid = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
617	lh->lh_sequence = cpu_to_be64(sdp->sd_log_sequence++);
618	lh->lh_flags = cpu_to_be32(flags);
619	lh->lh_tail = cpu_to_be32(tail);
620	lh->lh_blkno = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
621	hash = gfs2_disk_hash(bh->b_data, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
622	lh->lh_hash = cpu_to_be32(hash);
623
624	bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
625	get_bh(bh);
626	if (test_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags))
627		submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bh);
628	else
629		submit_bh(WRITE_FLUSH_FUA | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bh);
630	wait_on_buffer(bh);
631
632	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
633		gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
634	brelse(bh);
635
636	if (sdp->sd_log_tail != tail)
637		log_pull_tail(sdp, tail);
638	else
639		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !pull);
640
641	sdp->sd_log_idle = (tail == sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
642	gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
643}
644
645static void log_flush_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
646{
647	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
648
649	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight)) {
650		do {
651			prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait,
652					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
653			if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
654				io_schedule();
655		} while(atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight));
656		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait);
657	}
 
658
659	log_write_header(sdp, 0, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
660}
661
662static void gfs2_ordered_write(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
663{
664	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
665	struct buffer_head *bh;
666	LIST_HEAD(written);
667
668	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 
669	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
670		bd = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.next, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_le.le_list);
671		list_move(&bd->bd_le.le_list, &written);
672		bh = bd->bd_bh;
673		if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
674			continue;
675		get_bh(bh);
676		gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
677		lock_buffer(bh);
678		if (buffer_mapped(bh) && test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) {
679			bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
680			submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC, bh);
681		} else {
682			unlock_buffer(bh);
683			brelse(bh);
684		}
685		gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
686	}
687	list_splice(&written, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered);
688	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
689}
690
691static void gfs2_ordered_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
692{
693	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
694	struct buffer_head *bh;
695
696	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
697	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
698		bd = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.prev, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_le.le_list);
699		bh = bd->bd_bh;
700		if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
701			get_bh(bh);
702			gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
703			wait_on_buffer(bh);
704			brelse(bh);
705			gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
706			continue;
707		}
708		list_del_init(&bd->bd_le.le_list);
709	}
710	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
711}
712
713/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
714 * gfs2_log_flush - flush incore transaction(s)
715 * @sdp: the filesystem
716 * @gl: The glock structure to flush.  If NULL, flush the whole incore log
717 *
718 */
719
720void gfs2_log_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
721{
722	struct gfs2_ail *ai;
723
724	down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
725
726	/* Log might have been flushed while we waited for the flush lock */
727	if (gl && !test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags)) {
728		up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
729		return;
730	}
731	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 1);
732
733	ai = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_ail), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
734	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->ai_ail1_list);
735	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->ai_ail2_list);
736
737	if (sdp->sd_log_num_buf != sdp->sd_log_commited_buf) {
738		printk(KERN_INFO "GFS2: log buf %u %u\n", sdp->sd_log_num_buf,
739		       sdp->sd_log_commited_buf);
740		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
741	}
742	if (sdp->sd_log_num_databuf != sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf) {
743		printk(KERN_INFO "GFS2: log databuf %u %u\n",
744		       sdp->sd_log_num_databuf, sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf);
745		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
746	}
747	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
748			sdp->sd_log_num_revoke == sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke);
749
750	sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
751	sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
752	ai->ai_first = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
753
754	gfs2_ordered_write(sdp);
755	lops_before_commit(sdp);
756	gfs2_ordered_wait(sdp);
757
758	if (sdp->sd_log_head != sdp->sd_log_flush_head)
759		log_flush_commit(sdp);
760	else if (sdp->sd_log_tail != current_tail(sdp) && !sdp->sd_log_idle){
761		gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
762		atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free); /* Adjust for unreserved buffer */
763		trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -1);
764		gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
765		log_write_header(sdp, 0, PULL);
766	}
767	lops_after_commit(sdp, ai);
768
769	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
770	sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
771	sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = 0;
772	sdp->sd_log_commited_buf = 0;
773	sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf = 0;
774	sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke = 0;
775
776	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
777	if (!list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list)) {
778		list_add(&ai->ai_list, &sdp->sd_ail1_list);
779		ai = NULL;
780	}
781	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
782	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
783	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 0);
784	up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
785
786	kfree(ai);
787}
788
789static void log_refund(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
790{
791	unsigned int reserved;
792	unsigned int unused;
793
794	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
795
796	sdp->sd_log_commited_buf += tr->tr_num_buf_new - tr->tr_num_buf_rm;
797	sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf += tr->tr_num_databuf_new -
798		tr->tr_num_databuf_rm;
799	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, (((int)sdp->sd_log_commited_buf) >= 0) ||
800			     (((int)sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf) >= 0));
801	sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke += tr->tr_num_revoke - tr->tr_num_revoke_rm;
802	reserved = calc_reserved(sdp);
803	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved + tr->tr_reserved >= reserved);
804	unused = sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved - reserved + tr->tr_reserved;
805	atomic_add(unused, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
806	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, unused);
807	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
808			     sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
809	sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = reserved;
810
811	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
812}
813
814static void buf_lo_incore_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
815{
816	struct list_head *head = &tr->tr_list_buf;
817	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
818
819	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
820	while (!list_empty(head)) {
821		bd = list_entry(head->next, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list_tr);
822		list_del_init(&bd->bd_list_tr);
823		tr->tr_num_buf--;
824	}
825	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
826	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !tr->tr_num_buf);
827}
828
829/**
830 * gfs2_log_commit - Commit a transaction to the log
831 * @sdp: the filesystem
832 * @tr: the transaction
833 *
834 * We wake up gfs2_logd if the number of pinned blocks exceed thresh1
835 * or the total number of used blocks (pinned blocks plus AIL blocks)
836 * is greater than thresh2.
837 *
838 * At mount time thresh1 is 1/3rd of journal size, thresh2 is 2/3rd of
839 * journal size.
840 *
841 * Returns: errno
842 */
843
844void gfs2_log_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
845{
846	log_refund(sdp, tr);
847	buf_lo_incore_commit(sdp, tr);
848
849	up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
850
851	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) > atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1) ||
852	    ((sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free)) >
853	    atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2)))
854		wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
855}
856
857/**
858 * gfs2_log_shutdown - write a shutdown header into a journal
859 * @sdp: the filesystem
860 *
861 */
862
863void gfs2_log_shutdown(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
864{
865	down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
866
867	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved);
868	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_buf);
869	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
870	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_rg);
871	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_databuf);
872	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list));
873
874	sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
875	sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
876
877	log_write_header(sdp, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT,
878			 (sdp->sd_log_tail == current_tail(sdp)) ? 0 : PULL);
879
880	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
881	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, sdp->sd_log_head == sdp->sd_log_tail);
882	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail2_list));
883
884	sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
885	sdp->sd_log_tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
886
887	up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
888}
889
890
891/**
892 * gfs2_meta_syncfs - sync all the buffers in a filesystem
893 * @sdp: the filesystem
894 *
895 */
896
897void gfs2_meta_syncfs(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
898{
899	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
900	for (;;) {
901		gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
902		gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
903		if (gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp))
904			break;
905	}
906	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
907}
908
909static inline int gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
910{
911	return (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1));
912}
913
914static inline int gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
915{
916	unsigned int used_blocks = sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
917	return used_blocks >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2);
918}
919
920/**
921 * gfs2_logd - Update log tail as Active Items get flushed to in-place blocks
922 * @sdp: Pointer to GFS2 superblock
923 *
924 * Also, periodically check to make sure that we're using the most recent
925 * journal index.
926 */
927
928int gfs2_logd(void *data)
929{
930	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = data;
931	unsigned long t = 1;
932	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
933	unsigned preflush;
934
935	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
936
937		preflush = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned);
938		if (gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) || t == 0) {
939			gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
940			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
941		}
942
943		if (gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp)) {
944			gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
945			gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
946			gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
947			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
948		}
949
950		if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp))
951			wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
952
953		t = gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_logd_secs) * HZ;
954		if (freezing(current))
955			refrigerator();
956
957		do {
958			prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait,
959					TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
960			if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
961			    !gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
962			    !kthread_should_stop())
963				t = schedule_timeout(t);
964		} while(t && !gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
965			!gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
966			!kthread_should_stop());
967		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait);
968	}
969
970	return 0;
971}
972
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  4 *
  5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
  6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
  7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/sched.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 13#include <linux/completion.h>
 14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 15#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
 16#include <linux/crc32.h>
 17#include <linux/delay.h>
 18#include <linux/kthread.h>
 19#include <linux/freezer.h>
 20#include <linux/bio.h>
 21#include <linux/writeback.h>
 22#include <linux/list_sort.h>
 23
 24#include "gfs2.h"
 25#include "incore.h"
 26#include "bmap.h"
 27#include "glock.h"
 28#include "log.h"
 29#include "lops.h"
 30#include "meta_io.h"
 31#include "util.h"
 32#include "dir.h"
 33#include "trace_gfs2.h"
 34
 
 
 35/**
 36 * gfs2_struct2blk - compute stuff
 37 * @sdp: the filesystem
 38 * @nstruct: the number of structures
 39 * @ssize: the size of the structures
 40 *
 41 * Compute the number of log descriptor blocks needed to hold a certain number
 42 * of structures of a certain size.
 43 *
 44 * Returns: the number of blocks needed (minimum is always 1)
 45 */
 46
 47unsigned int gfs2_struct2blk(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int nstruct,
 48			     unsigned int ssize)
 49{
 50	unsigned int blks;
 51	unsigned int first, second;
 52
 53	blks = 1;
 54	first = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / ssize;
 55
 56	if (nstruct > first) {
 57		second = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
 58			  sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / ssize;
 59		blks += DIV_ROUND_UP(nstruct - first, second);
 60	}
 61
 62	return blks;
 63}
 64
 65/**
 66 * gfs2_remove_from_ail - Remove an entry from the ail lists, updating counters
 67 * @mapping: The associated mapping (maybe NULL)
 68 * @bd: The gfs2_bufdata to remove
 69 *
 70 * The ail lock _must_ be held when calling this function
 71 *
 72 */
 73
 74void gfs2_remove_from_ail(struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
 75{
 76	bd->bd_ail = NULL;
 77	list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
 78	list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list);
 79	atomic_dec(&bd->bd_gl->gl_ail_count);
 80	brelse(bd->bd_bh);
 81}
 82
 83/**
 84 * gfs2_ail1_start_one - Start I/O on a part of the AIL
 85 * @sdp: the filesystem
 86 * @wbc: The writeback control structure
 87 * @ai: The ail structure
 88 *
 89 */
 90
 91static int gfs2_ail1_start_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
 92			       struct writeback_control *wbc,
 93			       struct gfs2_ail *ai)
 94__releases(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
 95__acquires(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
 96{
 97	struct gfs2_glock *gl = NULL;
 98	struct address_space *mapping;
 99	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
100	struct buffer_head *bh;
101
102	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &ai->ai_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
103		bh = bd->bd_bh;
104
105		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_ail == ai);
106
107		if (!buffer_busy(bh)) {
108			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
109				gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
110			list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &ai->ai_ail2_list);
111			continue;
112		}
113
114		if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
115			continue;
116		if (gl == bd->bd_gl)
117			continue;
118		gl = bd->bd_gl;
119		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &ai->ai_ail1_list);
120		mapping = bh->b_page->mapping;
121		if (!mapping)
122			continue;
123		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
124		generic_writepages(mapping, wbc);
125		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
126		if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
127			break;
128		return 1;
129	}
130
131	return 0;
132}
133
134
135/**
136 * gfs2_ail1_flush - start writeback of some ail1 entries 
137 * @sdp: The super block
138 * @wbc: The writeback control structure
139 *
140 * Writes back some ail1 entries, according to the limits in the
141 * writeback control structure
142 */
143
144void gfs2_ail1_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct writeback_control *wbc)
145{
146	struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_ail1_list;
147	struct gfs2_ail *ai;
148
149	trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 1);
150	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
151restart:
152	list_for_each_entry_reverse(ai, head, ai_list) {
153		if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
154			break;
155		if (gfs2_ail1_start_one(sdp, wbc, ai))
156			goto restart;
157	}
158	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
159	trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 0);
160}
161
162/**
163 * gfs2_ail1_start - start writeback of all ail1 entries
164 * @sdp: The superblock
165 */
166
167static void gfs2_ail1_start(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
168{
169	struct writeback_control wbc = {
170		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
171		.nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
172		.range_start = 0,
173		.range_end = LLONG_MAX,
174	};
175
176	return gfs2_ail1_flush(sdp, &wbc);
177}
178
179/**
180 * gfs2_ail1_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
181 * @sdp: the filesystem
182 * @ai: the AIL entry
183 *
184 */
185
186static void gfs2_ail1_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_ail *ai)
187{
188	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
189	struct buffer_head *bh;
190
191	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &ai->ai_ail1_list,
192					 bd_ail_st_list) {
193		bh = bd->bd_bh;
194		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_ail == ai);
195		if (buffer_busy(bh))
196			continue;
197		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
198			gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
199		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &ai->ai_ail2_list);
200	}
201
202}
203
204/**
205 * gfs2_ail1_empty - Try to empty the ail1 lists
206 * @sdp: The superblock
207 *
208 * Tries to empty the ail1 lists, starting with the oldest first
209 */
210
211static int gfs2_ail1_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
212{
213	struct gfs2_ail *ai, *s;
214	int ret;
215
216	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
217	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(ai, s, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, ai_list) {
218		gfs2_ail1_empty_one(sdp, ai);
219		if (list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list))
220			list_move(&ai->ai_list, &sdp->sd_ail2_list);
221		else
222			break;
223	}
224	ret = list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list);
225	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
226
227	return ret;
228}
229
230static void gfs2_ail1_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
231{
232	struct gfs2_ail *ai;
233	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
234	struct buffer_head *bh;
235
236	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
237	list_for_each_entry_reverse(ai, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, ai_list) {
238		list_for_each_entry(bd, &ai->ai_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
239			bh = bd->bd_bh;
240			if (!buffer_locked(bh))
241				continue;
242			get_bh(bh);
243			spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
244			wait_on_buffer(bh);
245			brelse(bh);
246			return;
247		}
248	}
249	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
250}
251
252/**
253 * gfs2_ail2_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
254 * @sdp: the filesystem
255 * @ai: the AIL entry
256 *
257 */
258
259static void gfs2_ail2_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_ail *ai)
260{
261	struct list_head *head = &ai->ai_ail2_list;
262	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
263
264	while (!list_empty(head)) {
265		bd = list_entry(head->prev, struct gfs2_bufdata,
266				bd_ail_st_list);
267		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_ail == ai);
268		gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd);
269	}
270}
271
272static void ail2_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
273{
274	struct gfs2_ail *ai, *safe;
275	unsigned int old_tail = sdp->sd_log_tail;
276	int wrap = (new_tail < old_tail);
277	int a, b, rm;
278
279	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
280
281	list_for_each_entry_safe(ai, safe, &sdp->sd_ail2_list, ai_list) {
282		a = (old_tail <= ai->ai_first);
283		b = (ai->ai_first < new_tail);
284		rm = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
285		if (!rm)
286			continue;
287
288		gfs2_ail2_empty_one(sdp, ai);
289		list_del(&ai->ai_list);
290		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list));
291		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&ai->ai_ail2_list));
292		kfree(ai);
293	}
294
295	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
296}
297
298/**
299 * gfs2_log_reserve - Make a log reservation
300 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
301 * @blks: The number of blocks to reserve
302 *
303 * Note that we never give out the last few blocks of the journal. Thats
304 * due to the fact that there is a small number of header blocks
305 * associated with each log flush. The exact number can't be known until
306 * flush time, so we ensure that we have just enough free blocks at all
307 * times to avoid running out during a log flush.
308 *
309 * We no longer flush the log here, instead we wake up logd to do that
310 * for us. To avoid the thundering herd and to ensure that we deal fairly
311 * with queued waiters, we use an exclusive wait. This means that when we
312 * get woken with enough journal space to get our reservation, we need to
313 * wake the next waiter on the list.
314 *
315 * Returns: errno
316 */
317
318int gfs2_log_reserve(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
319{
320	unsigned reserved_blks = 6 * (4096 / sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize);
321	unsigned wanted = blks + reserved_blks;
322	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
323	int did_wait = 0;
324	unsigned int free_blocks;
325
326	if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks) ||
327	    gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks))
328		return -EINVAL;
329retry:
330	free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
331	if (unlikely(free_blocks <= wanted)) {
332		do {
333			prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait,
334					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
335			wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
336			did_wait = 1;
337			if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <= wanted)
338				io_schedule();
339			free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
340		} while(free_blocks <= wanted);
341		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait);
342	}
343	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, free_blocks,
344				free_blocks - blks) != free_blocks)
345		goto retry;
346	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -blks);
347
348	/*
349	 * If we waited, then so might others, wake them up _after_ we get
350	 * our share of the log.
351	 */
352	if (unlikely(did_wait))
353		wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
354
355	down_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
356
357	return 0;
358}
359
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
360/**
361 * log_distance - Compute distance between two journal blocks
362 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
363 * @newer: The most recent journal block of the pair
364 * @older: The older journal block of the pair
365 *
366 *   Compute the distance (in the journal direction) between two
367 *   blocks in the journal
368 *
369 * Returns: the distance in blocks
370 */
371
372static inline unsigned int log_distance(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int newer,
373					unsigned int older)
374{
375	int dist;
376
377	dist = newer - older;
378	if (dist < 0)
379		dist += sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks;
380
381	return dist;
382}
383
384/**
385 * calc_reserved - Calculate the number of blocks to reserve when
386 *                 refunding a transaction's unused buffers.
387 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
388 *
389 * This is complex.  We need to reserve room for all our currently used
390 * metadata buffers (e.g. normal file I/O rewriting file time stamps) and 
391 * all our journaled data buffers for journaled files (e.g. files in the 
392 * meta_fs like rindex, or files for which chattr +j was done.)
393 * If we don't reserve enough space, gfs2_log_refund and gfs2_log_flush
394 * will count it as free space (sd_log_blks_free) and corruption will follow.
395 *
396 * We can have metadata bufs and jdata bufs in the same journal.  So each
397 * type gets its own log header, for which we need to reserve a block.
398 * In fact, each type has the potential for needing more than one header 
399 * in cases where we have more buffers than will fit on a journal page.
400 * Metadata journal entries take up half the space of journaled buffer entries.
401 * Thus, metadata entries have buf_limit (502) and journaled buffers have
402 * databuf_limit (251) before they cause a wrap around.
403 *
404 * Also, we need to reserve blocks for revoke journal entries and one for an
405 * overall header for the lot.
406 *
407 * Returns: the number of blocks reserved
408 */
409static unsigned int calc_reserved(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
410{
411	unsigned int reserved = 0;
412	unsigned int mbuf_limit, metabufhdrs_needed;
413	unsigned int dbuf_limit, databufhdrs_needed;
414	unsigned int revokes = 0;
415
416	mbuf_limit = buf_limit(sdp);
417	metabufhdrs_needed = (sdp->sd_log_commited_buf +
418			      (mbuf_limit - 1)) / mbuf_limit;
419	dbuf_limit = databuf_limit(sdp);
420	databufhdrs_needed = (sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf +
421			      (dbuf_limit - 1)) / dbuf_limit;
422
423	if (sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke > 0)
424		revokes = gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke,
425					  sizeof(u64));
426
427	reserved = sdp->sd_log_commited_buf + metabufhdrs_needed +
428		sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf + databufhdrs_needed +
429		revokes;
430	/* One for the overall header */
431	if (reserved)
432		reserved++;
433	return reserved;
434}
435
436static unsigned int current_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
437{
438	struct gfs2_ail *ai;
439	unsigned int tail;
440
441	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
442
443	if (list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list)) {
444		tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
445	} else {
446		ai = list_entry(sdp->sd_ail1_list.prev, struct gfs2_ail, ai_list);
447		tail = ai->ai_first;
448	}
449
450	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
451
452	return tail;
453}
454
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
455static void log_pull_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
456{
457	unsigned int dist = log_distance(sdp, new_tail, sdp->sd_log_tail);
458
459	ail2_empty(sdp, new_tail);
460
461	atomic_add(dist, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
462	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, dist);
463	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
464			     sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
465
466	sdp->sd_log_tail = new_tail;
467}
468
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
469
470static void log_flush_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
471{
472	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
473
474	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight)) {
475		do {
476			prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait,
477					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
478			if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
479				io_schedule();
480		} while(atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight));
481		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait);
482	}
483}
484
485static int bd_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
486{
487	struct gfs2_bufdata *bda, *bdb;
488
489	bda = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
490	bdb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
491
492	if (bda->bd_bh->b_blocknr < bdb->bd_bh->b_blocknr)
493		return -1;
494	if (bda->bd_bh->b_blocknr > bdb->bd_bh->b_blocknr)
495		return 1;
496	return 0;
497}
498
499static void gfs2_ordered_write(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
500{
501	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
502	struct buffer_head *bh;
503	LIST_HEAD(written);
504
505	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
506	list_sort(NULL, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered, &bd_cmp);
507	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
508		bd = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.next, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
509		list_move(&bd->bd_list, &written);
510		bh = bd->bd_bh;
511		if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
512			continue;
513		get_bh(bh);
514		gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
515		lock_buffer(bh);
516		if (buffer_mapped(bh) && test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) {
517			bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
518			submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC, bh);
519		} else {
520			unlock_buffer(bh);
521			brelse(bh);
522		}
523		gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
524	}
525	list_splice(&written, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered);
526	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
527}
528
529static void gfs2_ordered_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
530{
531	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
532	struct buffer_head *bh;
533
534	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
535	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
536		bd = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.prev, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
537		bh = bd->bd_bh;
538		if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
539			get_bh(bh);
540			gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
541			wait_on_buffer(bh);
542			brelse(bh);
543			gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
544			continue;
545		}
546		list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
547	}
548	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
549}
550
551/**
552 * log_write_header - Get and initialize a journal header buffer
553 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
554 *
555 * Returns: the initialized log buffer descriptor
556 */
557
558static void log_write_header(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u32 flags)
559{
560	struct gfs2_log_header *lh;
561	unsigned int tail;
562	u32 hash;
563	int rw = WRITE_FLUSH_FUA | REQ_META;
564	struct page *page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
565	lh = page_address(page);
566	clear_page(lh);
567
568	gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
569	tail = current_tail(sdp);
570
571	lh->lh_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
572	lh->lh_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH);
573	lh->lh_header.__pad0 = cpu_to_be64(0);
574	lh->lh_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LH);
575	lh->lh_header.mh_jid = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
576	lh->lh_sequence = cpu_to_be64(sdp->sd_log_sequence++);
577	lh->lh_flags = cpu_to_be32(flags);
578	lh->lh_tail = cpu_to_be32(tail);
579	lh->lh_blkno = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
580	hash = gfs2_disk_hash(page_address(page), sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
581	lh->lh_hash = cpu_to_be32(hash);
582
583	if (test_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
584		gfs2_ordered_wait(sdp);
585		log_flush_wait(sdp);
586		rw = WRITE_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO;
587	}
588
589	sdp->sd_log_idle = (tail == sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
590	gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
591	gfs2_log_flush_bio(sdp, rw);
592	log_flush_wait(sdp);
593
594	if (sdp->sd_log_tail != tail)
595		log_pull_tail(sdp, tail);
596}
597
598/**
599 * gfs2_log_flush - flush incore transaction(s)
600 * @sdp: the filesystem
601 * @gl: The glock structure to flush.  If NULL, flush the whole incore log
602 *
603 */
604
605void gfs2_log_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
606{
607	struct gfs2_ail *ai;
608
609	down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
610
611	/* Log might have been flushed while we waited for the flush lock */
612	if (gl && !test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags)) {
613		up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
614		return;
615	}
616	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 1);
617
618	ai = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_ail), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
619	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->ai_ail1_list);
620	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->ai_ail2_list);
621
622	if (sdp->sd_log_num_buf != sdp->sd_log_commited_buf) {
623		printk(KERN_INFO "GFS2: log buf %u %u\n", sdp->sd_log_num_buf,
624		       sdp->sd_log_commited_buf);
625		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
626	}
627	if (sdp->sd_log_num_databuf != sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf) {
628		printk(KERN_INFO "GFS2: log databuf %u %u\n",
629		       sdp->sd_log_num_databuf, sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf);
630		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
631	}
632	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
633			sdp->sd_log_num_revoke == sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke);
634
635	sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
636	sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
637	ai->ai_first = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
638
639	gfs2_ordered_write(sdp);
640	lops_before_commit(sdp);
641	gfs2_log_flush_bio(sdp, WRITE);
642
643	if (sdp->sd_log_head != sdp->sd_log_flush_head) {
644		log_write_header(sdp, 0);
645	} else if (sdp->sd_log_tail != current_tail(sdp) && !sdp->sd_log_idle){
 
646		atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free); /* Adjust for unreserved buffer */
647		trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -1);
648		log_write_header(sdp, 0);
 
649	}
650	lops_after_commit(sdp, ai);
651
652	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
653	sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
654	sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = 0;
655	sdp->sd_log_commited_buf = 0;
656	sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf = 0;
657	sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke = 0;
658
659	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
660	if (!list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list)) {
661		list_add(&ai->ai_list, &sdp->sd_ail1_list);
662		ai = NULL;
663	}
664	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
665	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
666	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 0);
667	up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
668
669	kfree(ai);
670}
671
672static void log_refund(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
673{
674	unsigned int reserved;
675	unsigned int unused;
676
677	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
678
679	sdp->sd_log_commited_buf += tr->tr_num_buf_new - tr->tr_num_buf_rm;
680	sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf += tr->tr_num_databuf_new -
681		tr->tr_num_databuf_rm;
682	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, (((int)sdp->sd_log_commited_buf) >= 0) ||
683			     (((int)sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf) >= 0));
684	sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke += tr->tr_num_revoke - tr->tr_num_revoke_rm;
685	reserved = calc_reserved(sdp);
686	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved + tr->tr_reserved >= reserved);
687	unused = sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved - reserved + tr->tr_reserved;
688	atomic_add(unused, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
689	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, unused);
690	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
691			     sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
692	sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = reserved;
693
694	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
695}
696
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
697/**
698 * gfs2_log_commit - Commit a transaction to the log
699 * @sdp: the filesystem
700 * @tr: the transaction
701 *
702 * We wake up gfs2_logd if the number of pinned blocks exceed thresh1
703 * or the total number of used blocks (pinned blocks plus AIL blocks)
704 * is greater than thresh2.
705 *
706 * At mount time thresh1 is 1/3rd of journal size, thresh2 is 2/3rd of
707 * journal size.
708 *
709 * Returns: errno
710 */
711
712void gfs2_log_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
713{
714	log_refund(sdp, tr);
 
 
715	up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
716
717	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) > atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1) ||
718	    ((sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free)) >
719	    atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2)))
720		wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
721}
722
723/**
724 * gfs2_log_shutdown - write a shutdown header into a journal
725 * @sdp: the filesystem
726 *
727 */
728
729void gfs2_log_shutdown(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
730{
731	down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
732
733	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved);
734	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_buf);
735	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
736	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_rg);
737	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_databuf);
738	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list));
739
740	sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
741	sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
742
743	log_write_header(sdp, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT);
 
744
745	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
746	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, sdp->sd_log_head == sdp->sd_log_tail);
747	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail2_list));
748
749	sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
750	sdp->sd_log_tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
751
752	up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
753}
754
755
756/**
757 * gfs2_meta_syncfs - sync all the buffers in a filesystem
758 * @sdp: the filesystem
759 *
760 */
761
762void gfs2_meta_syncfs(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
763{
764	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
765	for (;;) {
766		gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
767		gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
768		if (gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp))
769			break;
770	}
771	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
772}
773
774static inline int gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
775{
776	return (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1));
777}
778
779static inline int gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
780{
781	unsigned int used_blocks = sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
782	return used_blocks >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2);
783}
784
785/**
786 * gfs2_logd - Update log tail as Active Items get flushed to in-place blocks
787 * @sdp: Pointer to GFS2 superblock
788 *
789 * Also, periodically check to make sure that we're using the most recent
790 * journal index.
791 */
792
793int gfs2_logd(void *data)
794{
795	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = data;
796	unsigned long t = 1;
797	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 
798
799	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
800
 
801		if (gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) || t == 0) {
802			gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
803			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
804		}
805
806		if (gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp)) {
807			gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
808			gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
809			gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
810			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
811		}
812
813		if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp))
814			wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
815
816		t = gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_logd_secs) * HZ;
817
818		try_to_freeze();
819
820		do {
821			prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait,
822					TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
823			if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
824			    !gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
825			    !kthread_should_stop())
826				t = schedule_timeout(t);
827		} while(t && !gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
828			!gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
829			!kthread_should_stop());
830		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait);
831	}
832
833	return 0;
834}
835