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v3.1
  1/***************************************************************************
  2 *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Hans Edgington <hans@edgington.nl>              *
  3 *   Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  4 *   Copyright (C) 2010 Giel van Schijndel <me@mortis.eu>                  *
  5 *                                                                         *
  6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
  7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
  8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
  9 *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
 10 *                                                                         *
 11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
 12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
 13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
 14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
 15 *                                                                         *
 16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
 17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
 18 *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
 19 *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
 20 ***************************************************************************/
 21
 
 
 22#include <linux/err.h>
 23#include <linux/fs.h>
 24#include <linux/init.h>
 25#include <linux/io.h>
 26#include <linux/ioport.h>
 27#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 28#include <linux/module.h>
 29#include <linux/mutex.h>
 30#include <linux/notifier.h>
 31#include <linux/reboot.h>
 32#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 33#include <linux/watchdog.h>
 34
 35#define DRVNAME "f71808e_wdt"
 36
 37#define SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT	0x07	/* Watchdog timer logical device */
 38#define SIO_UNLOCK_KEY		0x87	/* Key to enable Super-I/O */
 39#define SIO_LOCK_KEY		0xAA	/* Key to diasble Super-I/O */
 40
 41#define SIO_REG_LDSEL		0x07	/* Logical device select */
 42#define SIO_REG_DEVID		0x20	/* Device ID (2 bytes) */
 43#define SIO_REG_DEVREV		0x22	/* Device revision */
 44#define SIO_REG_MANID		0x23	/* Fintek ID (2 bytes) */
 45#define SIO_REG_ROM_ADDR_SEL	0x27	/* ROM address select */
 46#define SIO_REG_MFUNCT1		0x29	/* Multi function select 1 */
 47#define SIO_REG_MFUNCT2		0x2a	/* Multi function select 2 */
 48#define SIO_REG_MFUNCT3		0x2b	/* Multi function select 3 */
 49#define SIO_REG_ENABLE		0x30	/* Logical device enable */
 50#define SIO_REG_ADDR		0x60	/* Logical device address (2 bytes) */
 51
 52#define SIO_FINTEK_ID		0x1934	/* Manufacturers ID */
 53#define SIO_F71808_ID		0x0901	/* Chipset ID */
 54#define SIO_F71858_ID		0x0507	/* Chipset ID */
 55#define SIO_F71862_ID		0x0601	/* Chipset ID */
 56#define SIO_F71869_ID		0x0814	/* Chipset ID */
 57#define SIO_F71882_ID		0x0541	/* Chipset ID */
 58#define SIO_F71889_ID		0x0723	/* Chipset ID */
 59
 60#define F71808FG_REG_WDO_CONF		0xf0
 61#define F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF		0xf5
 62#define F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME		0xf6
 63
 64#define F71808FG_FLAG_WDOUT_EN		7
 65
 66#define F71808FG_FLAG_WDTMOUT_STS	5
 67#define F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN		5
 68#define F71808FG_FLAG_WD_PULSE		4
 69#define F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT		3
 70
 71/* Default values */
 72#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT	60	/* 1 minute default timeout */
 73#define WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT	(60 * 255)
 74#define WATCHDOG_PULSE_WIDTH	125	/* 125 ms, default pulse width for
 75					   watchdog signal */
 76#define WATCHDOG_F71862FG_PIN	63	/* default watchdog reset output
 77					   pin number 63 */
 78
 79static unsigned short force_id;
 80module_param(force_id, ushort, 0);
 81MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_id, "Override the detected device ID");
 82
 83static const int max_timeout = WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT;
 84static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;	/* default timeout in seconds */
 85module_param(timeout, int, 0);
 86MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
 87	"Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1<= timeout <="
 88			__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT) " (default="
 89			__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ")");
 90
 91static unsigned int pulse_width = WATCHDOG_PULSE_WIDTH;
 92module_param(pulse_width, uint, 0);
 93MODULE_PARM_DESC(pulse_width,
 94	"Watchdog signal pulse width. 0(=level), 1 ms, 25 ms, 125 ms or 5000 ms"
 95			" (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_PULSE_WIDTH) ")");
 96
 97static unsigned int f71862fg_pin = WATCHDOG_F71862FG_PIN;
 98module_param(f71862fg_pin, uint, 0);
 99MODULE_PARM_DESC(f71862fg_pin,
100	"Watchdog f71862fg reset output pin configuration. Choose pin 56 or 63"
101			" (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_F71862FG_PIN)")");
102
103static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
104module_param(nowayout, bool, 0444);
105MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Disable watchdog shutdown on close");
106
107static unsigned int start_withtimeout;
108module_param(start_withtimeout, uint, 0);
109MODULE_PARM_DESC(start_withtimeout, "Start watchdog timer on module load with"
110	" given initial timeout. Zero (default) disables this feature.");
111
112enum chips { f71808fg, f71858fg, f71862fg, f71869, f71882fg, f71889fg };
113
114static const char *f71808e_names[] = {
115	"f71808fg",
116	"f71858fg",
117	"f71862fg",
118	"f71869",
119	"f71882fg",
120	"f71889fg",
121};
122
123/* Super-I/O Function prototypes */
124static inline int superio_inb(int base, int reg);
125static inline int superio_inw(int base, int reg);
126static inline void superio_outb(int base, int reg, u8 val);
127static inline void superio_set_bit(int base, int reg, int bit);
128static inline void superio_clear_bit(int base, int reg, int bit);
129static inline int superio_enter(int base);
130static inline void superio_select(int base, int ld);
131static inline void superio_exit(int base);
132
133struct watchdog_data {
134	unsigned short	sioaddr;
135	enum chips	type;
136	unsigned long	opened;
137	struct mutex	lock;
138	char		expect_close;
139	struct watchdog_info ident;
140
141	unsigned short	timeout;
142	u8		timer_val;	/* content for the wd_time register */
143	char		minutes_mode;
144	u8		pulse_val;	/* pulse width flag */
145	char		pulse_mode;	/* enable pulse output mode? */
146	char		caused_reboot;	/* last reboot was by the watchdog */
147};
148
149static struct watchdog_data watchdog = {
150	.lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(watchdog.lock),
151};
152
153/* Super I/O functions */
154static inline int superio_inb(int base, int reg)
155{
156	outb(reg, base);
157	return inb(base + 1);
158}
159
160static int superio_inw(int base, int reg)
161{
162	int val;
163	val  = superio_inb(base, reg) << 8;
164	val |= superio_inb(base, reg + 1);
165	return val;
166}
167
168static inline void superio_outb(int base, int reg, u8 val)
169{
170	outb(reg, base);
171	outb(val, base + 1);
172}
173
174static inline void superio_set_bit(int base, int reg, int bit)
175{
176	unsigned long val = superio_inb(base, reg);
177	__set_bit(bit, &val);
178	superio_outb(base, reg, val);
179}
180
181static inline void superio_clear_bit(int base, int reg, int bit)
182{
183	unsigned long val = superio_inb(base, reg);
184	__clear_bit(bit, &val);
185	superio_outb(base, reg, val);
186}
187
188static inline int superio_enter(int base)
189{
190	/* Don't step on other drivers' I/O space by accident */
191	if (!request_muxed_region(base, 2, DRVNAME)) {
192		printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n",
193				(int)base);
194		return -EBUSY;
195	}
196
197	/* according to the datasheet the key must be send twice! */
198	outb(SIO_UNLOCK_KEY, base);
199	outb(SIO_UNLOCK_KEY, base);
200
201	return 0;
202}
203
204static inline void superio_select(int base, int ld)
205{
206	outb(SIO_REG_LDSEL, base);
207	outb(ld, base + 1);
208}
209
210static inline void superio_exit(int base)
211{
212	outb(SIO_LOCK_KEY, base);
213	release_region(base, 2);
214}
215
216static int watchdog_set_timeout(int timeout)
217{
218	if (timeout <= 0
219	 || timeout >  max_timeout) {
220		printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": watchdog timeout out of range\n");
221		return -EINVAL;
222	}
223
224	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
225
226	watchdog.timeout = timeout;
227	if (timeout > 0xff) {
228		watchdog.timer_val = DIV_ROUND_UP(timeout, 60);
229		watchdog.minutes_mode = true;
230	} else {
231		watchdog.timer_val = timeout;
232		watchdog.minutes_mode = false;
233	}
234
235	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
236
237	return 0;
238}
239
240static int watchdog_set_pulse_width(unsigned int pw)
241{
242	int err = 0;
243
244	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
245
246	if        (pw <=    1) {
247		watchdog.pulse_val = 0;
248	} else if (pw <=   25) {
249		watchdog.pulse_val = 1;
250	} else if (pw <=  125) {
251		watchdog.pulse_val = 2;
252	} else if (pw <= 5000) {
253		watchdog.pulse_val = 3;
254	} else {
255		printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": pulse width out of range\n");
256		err = -EINVAL;
257		goto exit_unlock;
258	}
259
260	watchdog.pulse_mode = pw;
261
262exit_unlock:
263	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
264	return err;
265}
266
267static int watchdog_keepalive(void)
268{
269	int err = 0;
270
271	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
272	err = superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr);
273	if (err)
274		goto exit_unlock;
275	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
276
277	if (watchdog.minutes_mode)
278		/* select minutes for timer units */
279		superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
280				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
281	else
282		/* select seconds for timer units */
283		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
284				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
285
286	/* Set timer value */
287	superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME,
288			   watchdog.timer_val);
289
290	superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
291
292exit_unlock:
293	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
294	return err;
295}
296
297static int f71862fg_pin_configure(unsigned short ioaddr)
298{
299	/* When ioaddr is non-zero the calling function has to take care of
300	   mutex handling and superio preparation! */
301
302	if (f71862fg_pin == 63) {
303		if (ioaddr) {
304			/* SPI must be disabled first to use this pin! */
305			superio_clear_bit(ioaddr, SIO_REG_ROM_ADDR_SEL, 6);
306			superio_set_bit(ioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3, 4);
307		}
308	} else if (f71862fg_pin == 56) {
309		if (ioaddr)
310			superio_set_bit(ioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT1, 1);
311	} else {
312		printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Invalid argument f71862fg_pin=%d\n",
313				f71862fg_pin);
314		return -EINVAL;
315	}
316	return 0;
317}
318
319static int watchdog_start(void)
320{
321	/* Make sure we don't die as soon as the watchdog is enabled below */
322	int err = watchdog_keepalive();
323	if (err)
324		return err;
325
326	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
327	err = superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr);
328	if (err)
329		goto exit_unlock;
330	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
331
332	/* Watchdog pin configuration */
333	switch (watchdog.type) {
334	case f71808fg:
335		/* Set pin 21 to GPIO23/WDTRST#, then to WDTRST# */
336		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT2, 3);
337		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3, 3);
338		break;
339
340	case f71862fg:
341		err = f71862fg_pin_configure(watchdog.sioaddr);
342		if (err)
343			goto exit_superio;
344		break;
345
346	case f71869:
347		/* GPIO14 --> WDTRST# */
348		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT1, 4);
349		break;
350
351	case f71882fg:
352		/* Set pin 56 to WDTRST# */
353		superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT1, 1);
354		break;
355
356	case f71889fg:
357		/* set pin 40 to WDTRST# */
358		superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3,
359			superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3) & 0xcf);
360		break;
361
362	default:
363		/*
364		 * 'default' label to shut up the compiler and catch
365		 * programmer errors
366		 */
367		err = -ENODEV;
368		goto exit_superio;
369	}
370
371	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
372	superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_ENABLE, 0);
373	superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDO_CONF,
374			F71808FG_FLAG_WDOUT_EN);
375
376	superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
377			F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN);
378
379	if (watchdog.pulse_mode) {
380		/* Select "pulse" output mode with given duration */
381		u8 wdt_conf = superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr,
382				F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF);
383
384		/* Set WD_PSWIDTH bits (1:0) */
385		wdt_conf = (wdt_conf & 0xfc) | (watchdog.pulse_val & 0x03);
386		/* Set WD_PULSE to "pulse" mode */
387		wdt_conf |= BIT(F71808FG_FLAG_WD_PULSE);
388
389		superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
390				wdt_conf);
391	} else {
392		/* Select "level" output mode */
393		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
394				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_PULSE);
395	}
396
397exit_superio:
398	superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
399exit_unlock:
400	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
401
402	return err;
403}
404
405static int watchdog_stop(void)
406{
407	int err = 0;
408
409	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
410	err = superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr);
411	if (err)
412		goto exit_unlock;
413	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
414
415	superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
416			F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN);
417
418	superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
419
420exit_unlock:
421	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
422
423	return err;
424}
425
426static int watchdog_get_status(void)
427{
428	int status = 0;
429
430	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
431	status = (watchdog.caused_reboot) ? WDIOF_CARDRESET : 0;
432	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
433
434	return status;
435}
436
437static bool watchdog_is_running(void)
438{
439	/*
440	 * if we fail to determine the watchdog's status assume it to be
441	 * running to be on the safe side
442	 */
443	bool is_running = true;
444
445	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
446	if (superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr))
447		goto exit_unlock;
448	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
449
450	is_running = (superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_ENABLE) & BIT(0))
451		&& (superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF)
452			& F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN);
453
454	superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
455
456exit_unlock:
457	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
458	return is_running;
459}
460
461/* /dev/watchdog api */
462
463static int watchdog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
464{
465	int err;
466
467	/* If the watchdog is alive we don't need to start it again */
468	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &watchdog.opened))
469		return -EBUSY;
470
471	err = watchdog_start();
472	if (err) {
473		clear_bit(0, &watchdog.opened);
474		return err;
475	}
476
477	if (nowayout)
478		__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
479
480	watchdog.expect_close = 0;
481	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
482}
483
484static int watchdog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
485{
486	clear_bit(0, &watchdog.opened);
487
488	if (!watchdog.expect_close) {
489		watchdog_keepalive();
490		printk(KERN_CRIT DRVNAME
491			": Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
492	} else if (!nowayout) {
493		watchdog_stop();
494	}
495	return 0;
496}
497
498/*
499 *      watchdog_write:
500 *      @file: file handle to the watchdog
501 *      @buf: buffer to write
502 *      @count: count of bytes
503 *      @ppos: pointer to the position to write. No seeks allowed
504 *
505 *      A write to a watchdog device is defined as a keepalive signal. Any
506 *      write of data will do, as we we don't define content meaning.
507 */
508
509static ssize_t watchdog_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
510			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
511{
512	if (count) {
513		if (!nowayout) {
514			size_t i;
515
516			/* In case it was set long ago */
517			bool expect_close = false;
518
519			for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
520				char c;
521				if (get_user(c, buf + i))
522					return -EFAULT;
523				expect_close = (c == 'V');
524			}
525
526			/* Properly order writes across fork()ed processes */
527			mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
528			watchdog.expect_close = expect_close;
529			mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
530		}
531
532		/* someone wrote to us, we should restart timer */
533		watchdog_keepalive();
534	}
535	return count;
536}
537
538/*
539 *      watchdog_ioctl:
540 *      @inode: inode of the device
541 *      @file: file handle to the device
542 *      @cmd: watchdog command
543 *      @arg: argument pointer
544 *
545 *      The watchdog API defines a common set of functions for all watchdogs
546 *      according to their available features.
547 */
548static long watchdog_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
549	unsigned long arg)
550{
551	int status;
552	int new_options;
553	int new_timeout;
554	union {
555		struct watchdog_info __user *ident;
556		int __user *i;
557	} uarg;
558
559	uarg.i = (int __user *)arg;
560
561	switch (cmd) {
562	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
563		return copy_to_user(uarg.ident, &watchdog.ident,
564			sizeof(watchdog.ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
565
566	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
567		status = watchdog_get_status();
568		if (status < 0)
569			return status;
570		return put_user(status, uarg.i);
571
572	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
573		return put_user(0, uarg.i);
574
575	case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
576		if (get_user(new_options, uarg.i))
577			return -EFAULT;
578
579		if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
580			watchdog_stop();
581
582		if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
583			return watchdog_start();
584
585
586	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
587		watchdog_keepalive();
588		return 0;
589
590	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
591		if (get_user(new_timeout, uarg.i))
592			return -EFAULT;
593
594		if (watchdog_set_timeout(new_timeout))
595			return -EINVAL;
596
597		watchdog_keepalive();
598		/* Fall */
599
600	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
601		return put_user(watchdog.timeout, uarg.i);
602
603	default:
604		return -ENOTTY;
605
606	}
607}
608
609static int watchdog_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
610	void *unused)
611{
612	if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
613		watchdog_stop();
614	return NOTIFY_DONE;
615}
616
617static const struct file_operations watchdog_fops = {
618	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
619	.llseek		= no_llseek,
620	.open		= watchdog_open,
621	.release	= watchdog_release,
622	.write		= watchdog_write,
623	.unlocked_ioctl	= watchdog_ioctl,
624};
625
626static struct miscdevice watchdog_miscdev = {
627	.minor		= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
628	.name		= "watchdog",
629	.fops		= &watchdog_fops,
630};
631
632static struct notifier_block watchdog_notifier = {
633	.notifier_call = watchdog_notify_sys,
634};
635
636static int __init watchdog_init(int sioaddr)
637{
638	int wdt_conf, err = 0;
639
640	/* No need to lock watchdog.lock here because no entry points
641	 * into the module have been registered yet.
642	 */
643	watchdog.sioaddr = sioaddr;
644	watchdog.ident.options = WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT
645				| WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE
646				| WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING;
647
648	snprintf(watchdog.ident.identity,
649		sizeof(watchdog.ident.identity), "%s watchdog",
650		f71808e_names[watchdog.type]);
651
652	err = superio_enter(sioaddr);
653	if (err)
654		return err;
655	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
656
657	wdt_conf = superio_inb(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF);
658	watchdog.caused_reboot = wdt_conf & F71808FG_FLAG_WDTMOUT_STS;
659
660	superio_exit(sioaddr);
661
662	err = watchdog_set_timeout(timeout);
663	if (err)
664		return err;
665	err = watchdog_set_pulse_width(pulse_width);
666	if (err)
667		return err;
668
669	err = register_reboot_notifier(&watchdog_notifier);
670	if (err)
671		return err;
672
673	err = misc_register(&watchdog_miscdev);
674	if (err) {
675		printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME
676			": cannot register miscdev on minor=%d\n",
677				watchdog_miscdev.minor);
678		goto exit_reboot;
679	}
680
681	if (start_withtimeout) {
682		if (start_withtimeout <= 0
683		 || start_withtimeout >  max_timeout) {
684			printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME
685				": starting timeout out of range\n");
686			err = -EINVAL;
687			goto exit_miscdev;
688		}
689
690		err = watchdog_start();
691		if (err) {
692			printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME
693				": cannot start watchdog timer\n");
694			goto exit_miscdev;
695		}
696
697		mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
698		err = superio_enter(sioaddr);
699		if (err)
700			goto exit_unlock;
701		superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
702
703		if (start_withtimeout > 0xff) {
704			/* select minutes for timer units */
705			superio_set_bit(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
706				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
707			superio_outb(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME,
708				DIV_ROUND_UP(start_withtimeout, 60));
709		} else {
710			/* select seconds for timer units */
711			superio_clear_bit(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
712				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
713			superio_outb(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME,
714				start_withtimeout);
715		}
716
717		superio_exit(sioaddr);
718		mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
719
720		if (nowayout)
721			__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
722
723		printk(KERN_INFO DRVNAME
724			": watchdog started with initial timeout of %u sec\n",
725			start_withtimeout);
726	}
727
728	return 0;
729
730exit_unlock:
731	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
732exit_miscdev:
733	misc_deregister(&watchdog_miscdev);
734exit_reboot:
735	unregister_reboot_notifier(&watchdog_notifier);
736
737	return err;
738}
739
740static int __init f71808e_find(int sioaddr)
741{
742	u16 devid;
743	int err = superio_enter(sioaddr);
744	if (err)
745		return err;
746
747	devid = superio_inw(sioaddr, SIO_REG_MANID);
748	if (devid != SIO_FINTEK_ID) {
749		pr_debug(DRVNAME ": Not a Fintek device\n");
750		err = -ENODEV;
751		goto exit;
752	}
753
754	devid = force_id ? force_id : superio_inw(sioaddr, SIO_REG_DEVID);
755	switch (devid) {
756	case SIO_F71808_ID:
757		watchdog.type = f71808fg;
758		break;
759	case SIO_F71862_ID:
760		watchdog.type = f71862fg;
761		err = f71862fg_pin_configure(0); /* validate module parameter */
762		break;
763	case SIO_F71869_ID:
764		watchdog.type = f71869;
765		break;
766	case SIO_F71882_ID:
767		watchdog.type = f71882fg;
768		break;
769	case SIO_F71889_ID:
770		watchdog.type = f71889fg;
771		break;
772	case SIO_F71858_ID:
773		/* Confirmed (by datasheet) not to have a watchdog. */
774		err = -ENODEV;
775		goto exit;
776	default:
777		printk(KERN_INFO DRVNAME ": Unrecognized Fintek device: %04x\n",
778		       (unsigned int)devid);
779		err = -ENODEV;
780		goto exit;
781	}
782
783	printk(KERN_INFO DRVNAME ": Found %s watchdog chip, revision %d\n",
784		f71808e_names[watchdog.type],
785		(int)superio_inb(sioaddr, SIO_REG_DEVREV));
786exit:
787	superio_exit(sioaddr);
788	return err;
789}
790
791static int __init f71808e_init(void)
792{
793	static const unsigned short addrs[] = { 0x2e, 0x4e };
794	int err = -ENODEV;
795	int i;
796
797	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
798		err = f71808e_find(addrs[i]);
799		if (err == 0)
800			break;
801	}
802	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(addrs))
803		return err;
804
805	return watchdog_init(addrs[i]);
806}
807
808static void __exit f71808e_exit(void)
809{
810	if (watchdog_is_running()) {
811		printk(KERN_WARNING DRVNAME
812			": Watchdog timer still running, stopping it\n");
813		watchdog_stop();
814	}
815	misc_deregister(&watchdog_miscdev);
816	unregister_reboot_notifier(&watchdog_notifier);
817}
818
819MODULE_DESCRIPTION("F71808E Watchdog Driver");
820MODULE_AUTHOR("Giel van Schijndel <me@mortis.eu>");
821MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
822
823module_init(f71808e_init);
824module_exit(f71808e_exit);
v3.5.6
  1/***************************************************************************
  2 *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Hans Edgington <hans@edgington.nl>              *
  3 *   Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  4 *   Copyright (C) 2010 Giel van Schijndel <me@mortis.eu>                  *
  5 *                                                                         *
  6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
  7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
  8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
  9 *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
 10 *                                                                         *
 11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
 12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
 13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
 14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
 15 *                                                                         *
 16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
 17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
 18 *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
 19 *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
 20 ***************************************************************************/
 21
 22#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 23
 24#include <linux/err.h>
 25#include <linux/fs.h>
 26#include <linux/init.h>
 27#include <linux/io.h>
 28#include <linux/ioport.h>
 29#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 30#include <linux/module.h>
 31#include <linux/mutex.h>
 32#include <linux/notifier.h>
 33#include <linux/reboot.h>
 34#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 35#include <linux/watchdog.h>
 36
 37#define DRVNAME "f71808e_wdt"
 38
 39#define SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT	0x07	/* Watchdog timer logical device */
 40#define SIO_UNLOCK_KEY		0x87	/* Key to enable Super-I/O */
 41#define SIO_LOCK_KEY		0xAA	/* Key to diasble Super-I/O */
 42
 43#define SIO_REG_LDSEL		0x07	/* Logical device select */
 44#define SIO_REG_DEVID		0x20	/* Device ID (2 bytes) */
 45#define SIO_REG_DEVREV		0x22	/* Device revision */
 46#define SIO_REG_MANID		0x23	/* Fintek ID (2 bytes) */
 47#define SIO_REG_ROM_ADDR_SEL	0x27	/* ROM address select */
 48#define SIO_REG_MFUNCT1		0x29	/* Multi function select 1 */
 49#define SIO_REG_MFUNCT2		0x2a	/* Multi function select 2 */
 50#define SIO_REG_MFUNCT3		0x2b	/* Multi function select 3 */
 51#define SIO_REG_ENABLE		0x30	/* Logical device enable */
 52#define SIO_REG_ADDR		0x60	/* Logical device address (2 bytes) */
 53
 54#define SIO_FINTEK_ID		0x1934	/* Manufacturers ID */
 55#define SIO_F71808_ID		0x0901	/* Chipset ID */
 56#define SIO_F71858_ID		0x0507	/* Chipset ID */
 57#define SIO_F71862_ID		0x0601	/* Chipset ID */
 58#define SIO_F71869_ID		0x0814	/* Chipset ID */
 59#define SIO_F71882_ID		0x0541	/* Chipset ID */
 60#define SIO_F71889_ID		0x0723	/* Chipset ID */
 61
 62#define F71808FG_REG_WDO_CONF		0xf0
 63#define F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF		0xf5
 64#define F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME		0xf6
 65
 66#define F71808FG_FLAG_WDOUT_EN		7
 67
 68#define F71808FG_FLAG_WDTMOUT_STS	5
 69#define F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN		5
 70#define F71808FG_FLAG_WD_PULSE		4
 71#define F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT		3
 72
 73/* Default values */
 74#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT	60	/* 1 minute default timeout */
 75#define WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT	(60 * 255)
 76#define WATCHDOG_PULSE_WIDTH	125	/* 125 ms, default pulse width for
 77					   watchdog signal */
 78#define WATCHDOG_F71862FG_PIN	63	/* default watchdog reset output
 79					   pin number 63 */
 80
 81static unsigned short force_id;
 82module_param(force_id, ushort, 0);
 83MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_id, "Override the detected device ID");
 84
 85static const int max_timeout = WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT;
 86static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;	/* default timeout in seconds */
 87module_param(timeout, int, 0);
 88MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
 89	"Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1<= timeout <="
 90			__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT) " (default="
 91			__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ")");
 92
 93static unsigned int pulse_width = WATCHDOG_PULSE_WIDTH;
 94module_param(pulse_width, uint, 0);
 95MODULE_PARM_DESC(pulse_width,
 96	"Watchdog signal pulse width. 0(=level), 1 ms, 25 ms, 125 ms or 5000 ms"
 97			" (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_PULSE_WIDTH) ")");
 98
 99static unsigned int f71862fg_pin = WATCHDOG_F71862FG_PIN;
100module_param(f71862fg_pin, uint, 0);
101MODULE_PARM_DESC(f71862fg_pin,
102	"Watchdog f71862fg reset output pin configuration. Choose pin 56 or 63"
103			" (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_F71862FG_PIN)")");
104
105static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
106module_param(nowayout, bool, 0444);
107MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Disable watchdog shutdown on close");
108
109static unsigned int start_withtimeout;
110module_param(start_withtimeout, uint, 0);
111MODULE_PARM_DESC(start_withtimeout, "Start watchdog timer on module load with"
112	" given initial timeout. Zero (default) disables this feature.");
113
114enum chips { f71808fg, f71858fg, f71862fg, f71869, f71882fg, f71889fg };
115
116static const char *f71808e_names[] = {
117	"f71808fg",
118	"f71858fg",
119	"f71862fg",
120	"f71869",
121	"f71882fg",
122	"f71889fg",
123};
124
125/* Super-I/O Function prototypes */
126static inline int superio_inb(int base, int reg);
127static inline int superio_inw(int base, int reg);
128static inline void superio_outb(int base, int reg, u8 val);
129static inline void superio_set_bit(int base, int reg, int bit);
130static inline void superio_clear_bit(int base, int reg, int bit);
131static inline int superio_enter(int base);
132static inline void superio_select(int base, int ld);
133static inline void superio_exit(int base);
134
135struct watchdog_data {
136	unsigned short	sioaddr;
137	enum chips	type;
138	unsigned long	opened;
139	struct mutex	lock;
140	char		expect_close;
141	struct watchdog_info ident;
142
143	unsigned short	timeout;
144	u8		timer_val;	/* content for the wd_time register */
145	char		minutes_mode;
146	u8		pulse_val;	/* pulse width flag */
147	char		pulse_mode;	/* enable pulse output mode? */
148	char		caused_reboot;	/* last reboot was by the watchdog */
149};
150
151static struct watchdog_data watchdog = {
152	.lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(watchdog.lock),
153};
154
155/* Super I/O functions */
156static inline int superio_inb(int base, int reg)
157{
158	outb(reg, base);
159	return inb(base + 1);
160}
161
162static int superio_inw(int base, int reg)
163{
164	int val;
165	val  = superio_inb(base, reg) << 8;
166	val |= superio_inb(base, reg + 1);
167	return val;
168}
169
170static inline void superio_outb(int base, int reg, u8 val)
171{
172	outb(reg, base);
173	outb(val, base + 1);
174}
175
176static inline void superio_set_bit(int base, int reg, int bit)
177{
178	unsigned long val = superio_inb(base, reg);
179	__set_bit(bit, &val);
180	superio_outb(base, reg, val);
181}
182
183static inline void superio_clear_bit(int base, int reg, int bit)
184{
185	unsigned long val = superio_inb(base, reg);
186	__clear_bit(bit, &val);
187	superio_outb(base, reg, val);
188}
189
190static inline int superio_enter(int base)
191{
192	/* Don't step on other drivers' I/O space by accident */
193	if (!request_muxed_region(base, 2, DRVNAME)) {
194		pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n", (int)base);
 
195		return -EBUSY;
196	}
197
198	/* according to the datasheet the key must be send twice! */
199	outb(SIO_UNLOCK_KEY, base);
200	outb(SIO_UNLOCK_KEY, base);
201
202	return 0;
203}
204
205static inline void superio_select(int base, int ld)
206{
207	outb(SIO_REG_LDSEL, base);
208	outb(ld, base + 1);
209}
210
211static inline void superio_exit(int base)
212{
213	outb(SIO_LOCK_KEY, base);
214	release_region(base, 2);
215}
216
217static int watchdog_set_timeout(int timeout)
218{
219	if (timeout <= 0
220	 || timeout >  max_timeout) {
221		pr_err("watchdog timeout out of range\n");
222		return -EINVAL;
223	}
224
225	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
226
227	watchdog.timeout = timeout;
228	if (timeout > 0xff) {
229		watchdog.timer_val = DIV_ROUND_UP(timeout, 60);
230		watchdog.minutes_mode = true;
231	} else {
232		watchdog.timer_val = timeout;
233		watchdog.minutes_mode = false;
234	}
235
236	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
237
238	return 0;
239}
240
241static int watchdog_set_pulse_width(unsigned int pw)
242{
243	int err = 0;
244
245	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
246
247	if        (pw <=    1) {
248		watchdog.pulse_val = 0;
249	} else if (pw <=   25) {
250		watchdog.pulse_val = 1;
251	} else if (pw <=  125) {
252		watchdog.pulse_val = 2;
253	} else if (pw <= 5000) {
254		watchdog.pulse_val = 3;
255	} else {
256		pr_err("pulse width out of range\n");
257		err = -EINVAL;
258		goto exit_unlock;
259	}
260
261	watchdog.pulse_mode = pw;
262
263exit_unlock:
264	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
265	return err;
266}
267
268static int watchdog_keepalive(void)
269{
270	int err = 0;
271
272	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
273	err = superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr);
274	if (err)
275		goto exit_unlock;
276	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
277
278	if (watchdog.minutes_mode)
279		/* select minutes for timer units */
280		superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
281				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
282	else
283		/* select seconds for timer units */
284		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
285				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
286
287	/* Set timer value */
288	superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME,
289			   watchdog.timer_val);
290
291	superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
292
293exit_unlock:
294	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
295	return err;
296}
297
298static int f71862fg_pin_configure(unsigned short ioaddr)
299{
300	/* When ioaddr is non-zero the calling function has to take care of
301	   mutex handling and superio preparation! */
302
303	if (f71862fg_pin == 63) {
304		if (ioaddr) {
305			/* SPI must be disabled first to use this pin! */
306			superio_clear_bit(ioaddr, SIO_REG_ROM_ADDR_SEL, 6);
307			superio_set_bit(ioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3, 4);
308		}
309	} else if (f71862fg_pin == 56) {
310		if (ioaddr)
311			superio_set_bit(ioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT1, 1);
312	} else {
313		pr_err("Invalid argument f71862fg_pin=%d\n", f71862fg_pin);
 
314		return -EINVAL;
315	}
316	return 0;
317}
318
319static int watchdog_start(void)
320{
321	/* Make sure we don't die as soon as the watchdog is enabled below */
322	int err = watchdog_keepalive();
323	if (err)
324		return err;
325
326	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
327	err = superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr);
328	if (err)
329		goto exit_unlock;
330	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
331
332	/* Watchdog pin configuration */
333	switch (watchdog.type) {
334	case f71808fg:
335		/* Set pin 21 to GPIO23/WDTRST#, then to WDTRST# */
336		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT2, 3);
337		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3, 3);
338		break;
339
340	case f71862fg:
341		err = f71862fg_pin_configure(watchdog.sioaddr);
342		if (err)
343			goto exit_superio;
344		break;
345
346	case f71869:
347		/* GPIO14 --> WDTRST# */
348		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT1, 4);
349		break;
350
351	case f71882fg:
352		/* Set pin 56 to WDTRST# */
353		superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT1, 1);
354		break;
355
356	case f71889fg:
357		/* set pin 40 to WDTRST# */
358		superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3,
359			superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3) & 0xcf);
360		break;
361
362	default:
363		/*
364		 * 'default' label to shut up the compiler and catch
365		 * programmer errors
366		 */
367		err = -ENODEV;
368		goto exit_superio;
369	}
370
371	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
372	superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_ENABLE, 0);
373	superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDO_CONF,
374			F71808FG_FLAG_WDOUT_EN);
375
376	superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
377			F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN);
378
379	if (watchdog.pulse_mode) {
380		/* Select "pulse" output mode with given duration */
381		u8 wdt_conf = superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr,
382				F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF);
383
384		/* Set WD_PSWIDTH bits (1:0) */
385		wdt_conf = (wdt_conf & 0xfc) | (watchdog.pulse_val & 0x03);
386		/* Set WD_PULSE to "pulse" mode */
387		wdt_conf |= BIT(F71808FG_FLAG_WD_PULSE);
388
389		superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
390				wdt_conf);
391	} else {
392		/* Select "level" output mode */
393		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
394				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_PULSE);
395	}
396
397exit_superio:
398	superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
399exit_unlock:
400	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
401
402	return err;
403}
404
405static int watchdog_stop(void)
406{
407	int err = 0;
408
409	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
410	err = superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr);
411	if (err)
412		goto exit_unlock;
413	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
414
415	superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
416			F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN);
417
418	superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
419
420exit_unlock:
421	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
422
423	return err;
424}
425
426static int watchdog_get_status(void)
427{
428	int status = 0;
429
430	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
431	status = (watchdog.caused_reboot) ? WDIOF_CARDRESET : 0;
432	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
433
434	return status;
435}
436
437static bool watchdog_is_running(void)
438{
439	/*
440	 * if we fail to determine the watchdog's status assume it to be
441	 * running to be on the safe side
442	 */
443	bool is_running = true;
444
445	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
446	if (superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr))
447		goto exit_unlock;
448	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
449
450	is_running = (superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_ENABLE) & BIT(0))
451		&& (superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF)
452			& F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN);
453
454	superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
455
456exit_unlock:
457	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
458	return is_running;
459}
460
461/* /dev/watchdog api */
462
463static int watchdog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
464{
465	int err;
466
467	/* If the watchdog is alive we don't need to start it again */
468	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &watchdog.opened))
469		return -EBUSY;
470
471	err = watchdog_start();
472	if (err) {
473		clear_bit(0, &watchdog.opened);
474		return err;
475	}
476
477	if (nowayout)
478		__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
479
480	watchdog.expect_close = 0;
481	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
482}
483
484static int watchdog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
485{
486	clear_bit(0, &watchdog.opened);
487
488	if (!watchdog.expect_close) {
489		watchdog_keepalive();
490		pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
 
491	} else if (!nowayout) {
492		watchdog_stop();
493	}
494	return 0;
495}
496
497/*
498 *      watchdog_write:
499 *      @file: file handle to the watchdog
500 *      @buf: buffer to write
501 *      @count: count of bytes
502 *      @ppos: pointer to the position to write. No seeks allowed
503 *
504 *      A write to a watchdog device is defined as a keepalive signal. Any
505 *      write of data will do, as we we don't define content meaning.
506 */
507
508static ssize_t watchdog_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
509			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
510{
511	if (count) {
512		if (!nowayout) {
513			size_t i;
514
515			/* In case it was set long ago */
516			bool expect_close = false;
517
518			for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
519				char c;
520				if (get_user(c, buf + i))
521					return -EFAULT;
522				expect_close = (c == 'V');
523			}
524
525			/* Properly order writes across fork()ed processes */
526			mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
527			watchdog.expect_close = expect_close;
528			mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
529		}
530
531		/* someone wrote to us, we should restart timer */
532		watchdog_keepalive();
533	}
534	return count;
535}
536
537/*
538 *      watchdog_ioctl:
539 *      @inode: inode of the device
540 *      @file: file handle to the device
541 *      @cmd: watchdog command
542 *      @arg: argument pointer
543 *
544 *      The watchdog API defines a common set of functions for all watchdogs
545 *      according to their available features.
546 */
547static long watchdog_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
548	unsigned long arg)
549{
550	int status;
551	int new_options;
552	int new_timeout;
553	union {
554		struct watchdog_info __user *ident;
555		int __user *i;
556	} uarg;
557
558	uarg.i = (int __user *)arg;
559
560	switch (cmd) {
561	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
562		return copy_to_user(uarg.ident, &watchdog.ident,
563			sizeof(watchdog.ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
564
565	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
566		status = watchdog_get_status();
567		if (status < 0)
568			return status;
569		return put_user(status, uarg.i);
570
571	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
572		return put_user(0, uarg.i);
573
574	case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
575		if (get_user(new_options, uarg.i))
576			return -EFAULT;
577
578		if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
579			watchdog_stop();
580
581		if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
582			return watchdog_start();
583
584
585	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
586		watchdog_keepalive();
587		return 0;
588
589	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
590		if (get_user(new_timeout, uarg.i))
591			return -EFAULT;
592
593		if (watchdog_set_timeout(new_timeout))
594			return -EINVAL;
595
596		watchdog_keepalive();
597		/* Fall */
598
599	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
600		return put_user(watchdog.timeout, uarg.i);
601
602	default:
603		return -ENOTTY;
604
605	}
606}
607
608static int watchdog_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
609	void *unused)
610{
611	if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
612		watchdog_stop();
613	return NOTIFY_DONE;
614}
615
616static const struct file_operations watchdog_fops = {
617	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
618	.llseek		= no_llseek,
619	.open		= watchdog_open,
620	.release	= watchdog_release,
621	.write		= watchdog_write,
622	.unlocked_ioctl	= watchdog_ioctl,
623};
624
625static struct miscdevice watchdog_miscdev = {
626	.minor		= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
627	.name		= "watchdog",
628	.fops		= &watchdog_fops,
629};
630
631static struct notifier_block watchdog_notifier = {
632	.notifier_call = watchdog_notify_sys,
633};
634
635static int __init watchdog_init(int sioaddr)
636{
637	int wdt_conf, err = 0;
638
639	/* No need to lock watchdog.lock here because no entry points
640	 * into the module have been registered yet.
641	 */
642	watchdog.sioaddr = sioaddr;
643	watchdog.ident.options = WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT
644				| WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE
645				| WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING;
646
647	snprintf(watchdog.ident.identity,
648		sizeof(watchdog.ident.identity), "%s watchdog",
649		f71808e_names[watchdog.type]);
650
651	err = superio_enter(sioaddr);
652	if (err)
653		return err;
654	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
655
656	wdt_conf = superio_inb(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF);
657	watchdog.caused_reboot = wdt_conf & F71808FG_FLAG_WDTMOUT_STS;
658
659	superio_exit(sioaddr);
660
661	err = watchdog_set_timeout(timeout);
662	if (err)
663		return err;
664	err = watchdog_set_pulse_width(pulse_width);
665	if (err)
666		return err;
667
668	err = register_reboot_notifier(&watchdog_notifier);
669	if (err)
670		return err;
671
672	err = misc_register(&watchdog_miscdev);
673	if (err) {
674		pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d\n",
675		       watchdog_miscdev.minor);
 
676		goto exit_reboot;
677	}
678
679	if (start_withtimeout) {
680		if (start_withtimeout <= 0
681		 || start_withtimeout >  max_timeout) {
682			pr_err("starting timeout out of range\n");
 
683			err = -EINVAL;
684			goto exit_miscdev;
685		}
686
687		err = watchdog_start();
688		if (err) {
689			pr_err("cannot start watchdog timer\n");
 
690			goto exit_miscdev;
691		}
692
693		mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
694		err = superio_enter(sioaddr);
695		if (err)
696			goto exit_unlock;
697		superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
698
699		if (start_withtimeout > 0xff) {
700			/* select minutes for timer units */
701			superio_set_bit(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
702				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
703			superio_outb(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME,
704				DIV_ROUND_UP(start_withtimeout, 60));
705		} else {
706			/* select seconds for timer units */
707			superio_clear_bit(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
708				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
709			superio_outb(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME,
710				start_withtimeout);
711		}
712
713		superio_exit(sioaddr);
714		mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
715
716		if (nowayout)
717			__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
718
719		pr_info("watchdog started with initial timeout of %u sec\n",
 
720			start_withtimeout);
721	}
722
723	return 0;
724
725exit_unlock:
726	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
727exit_miscdev:
728	misc_deregister(&watchdog_miscdev);
729exit_reboot:
730	unregister_reboot_notifier(&watchdog_notifier);
731
732	return err;
733}
734
735static int __init f71808e_find(int sioaddr)
736{
737	u16 devid;
738	int err = superio_enter(sioaddr);
739	if (err)
740		return err;
741
742	devid = superio_inw(sioaddr, SIO_REG_MANID);
743	if (devid != SIO_FINTEK_ID) {
744		pr_debug("Not a Fintek device\n");
745		err = -ENODEV;
746		goto exit;
747	}
748
749	devid = force_id ? force_id : superio_inw(sioaddr, SIO_REG_DEVID);
750	switch (devid) {
751	case SIO_F71808_ID:
752		watchdog.type = f71808fg;
753		break;
754	case SIO_F71862_ID:
755		watchdog.type = f71862fg;
756		err = f71862fg_pin_configure(0); /* validate module parameter */
757		break;
758	case SIO_F71869_ID:
759		watchdog.type = f71869;
760		break;
761	case SIO_F71882_ID:
762		watchdog.type = f71882fg;
763		break;
764	case SIO_F71889_ID:
765		watchdog.type = f71889fg;
766		break;
767	case SIO_F71858_ID:
768		/* Confirmed (by datasheet) not to have a watchdog. */
769		err = -ENODEV;
770		goto exit;
771	default:
772		pr_info("Unrecognized Fintek device: %04x\n",
773			(unsigned int)devid);
774		err = -ENODEV;
775		goto exit;
776	}
777
778	pr_info("Found %s watchdog chip, revision %d\n",
779		f71808e_names[watchdog.type],
780		(int)superio_inb(sioaddr, SIO_REG_DEVREV));
781exit:
782	superio_exit(sioaddr);
783	return err;
784}
785
786static int __init f71808e_init(void)
787{
788	static const unsigned short addrs[] = { 0x2e, 0x4e };
789	int err = -ENODEV;
790	int i;
791
792	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
793		err = f71808e_find(addrs[i]);
794		if (err == 0)
795			break;
796	}
797	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(addrs))
798		return err;
799
800	return watchdog_init(addrs[i]);
801}
802
803static void __exit f71808e_exit(void)
804{
805	if (watchdog_is_running()) {
806		pr_warn("Watchdog timer still running, stopping it\n");
 
807		watchdog_stop();
808	}
809	misc_deregister(&watchdog_miscdev);
810	unregister_reboot_notifier(&watchdog_notifier);
811}
812
813MODULE_DESCRIPTION("F71808E Watchdog Driver");
814MODULE_AUTHOR("Giel van Schijndel <me@mortis.eu>");
815MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
816
817module_init(f71808e_init);
818module_exit(f71808e_exit);