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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2003 David Brownell
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
  6 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
  7 * (at your option) any later version.
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/errno.h>
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/list.h>
 13#include <linux/string.h>
 14#include <linux/device.h>
 15#include <linux/init.h>
 
 16
 17#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
 18#include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
 19
 20#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 21
 22
 23static int utf8_to_utf16le(const char *s, __le16 *cp, unsigned len)
 24{
 25	int	count = 0;
 26	u8	c;
 27	u16	uchar;
 28
 29	/* this insists on correct encodings, though not minimal ones.
 30	 * BUT it currently rejects legit 4-byte UTF-8 code points,
 31	 * which need surrogate pairs.  (Unicode 3.1 can use them.)
 32	 */
 33	while (len != 0 && (c = (u8) *s++) != 0) {
 34		if (unlikely(c & 0x80)) {
 35			// 2-byte sequence:
 36			// 00000yyyyyxxxxxx = 110yyyyy 10xxxxxx
 37			if ((c & 0xe0) == 0xc0) {
 38				uchar = (c & 0x1f) << 6;
 39
 40				c = (u8) *s++;
 41				if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80)
 42					goto fail;
 43				c &= 0x3f;
 44				uchar |= c;
 45
 46			// 3-byte sequence (most CJKV characters):
 47			// zzzzyyyyyyxxxxxx = 1110zzzz 10yyyyyy 10xxxxxx
 48			} else if ((c & 0xf0) == 0xe0) {
 49				uchar = (c & 0x0f) << 12;
 50
 51				c = (u8) *s++;
 52				if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80)
 53					goto fail;
 54				c &= 0x3f;
 55				uchar |= c << 6;
 56
 57				c = (u8) *s++;
 58				if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80)
 59					goto fail;
 60				c &= 0x3f;
 61				uchar |= c;
 62
 63				/* no bogus surrogates */
 64				if (0xd800 <= uchar && uchar <= 0xdfff)
 65					goto fail;
 66
 67			// 4-byte sequence (surrogate pairs, currently rare):
 68			// 11101110wwwwzzzzyy + 110111yyyyxxxxxx
 69			//     = 11110uuu 10uuzzzz 10yyyyyy 10xxxxxx
 70			// (uuuuu = wwww + 1)
 71			// FIXME accept the surrogate code points (only)
 72
 73			} else
 74				goto fail;
 75		} else
 76			uchar = c;
 77		put_unaligned_le16(uchar, cp++);
 78		count++;
 79		len--;
 80	}
 81	return count;
 82fail:
 83	return -1;
 84}
 85
 86
 87/**
 88 * usb_gadget_get_string - fill out a string descriptor 
 89 * @table: of c strings encoded using UTF-8
 90 * @id: string id, from low byte of wValue in get string descriptor
 91 * @buf: at least 256 bytes
 92 *
 93 * Finds the UTF-8 string matching the ID, and converts it into a
 94 * string descriptor in utf16-le.
 95 * Returns length of descriptor (always even) or negative errno
 96 *
 97 * If your driver needs stings in multiple languages, you'll probably
 98 * "switch (wIndex) { ... }"  in your ep0 string descriptor logic,
 99 * using this routine after choosing which set of UTF-8 strings to use.
100 * Note that US-ASCII is a strict subset of UTF-8; any string bytes with
101 * the eighth bit set will be multibyte UTF-8 characters, not ISO-8859/1
102 * characters (which are also widely used in C strings).
103 */
104int
105usb_gadget_get_string (struct usb_gadget_strings *table, int id, u8 *buf)
106{
107	struct usb_string	*s;
108	int			len;
109
110	/* descriptor 0 has the language id */
111	if (id == 0) {
112		buf [0] = 4;
113		buf [1] = USB_DT_STRING;
114		buf [2] = (u8) table->language;
115		buf [3] = (u8) (table->language >> 8);
116		return 4;
117	}
118	for (s = table->strings; s && s->s; s++)
119		if (s->id == id)
120			break;
121
122	/* unrecognized: stall. */
123	if (!s || !s->s)
124		return -EINVAL;
125
126	/* string descriptors have length, tag, then UTF16-LE text */
127	len = min ((size_t) 126, strlen (s->s));
128	memset (buf + 2, 0, 2 * len);	/* zero all the bytes */
129	len = utf8_to_utf16le(s->s, (__le16 *)&buf[2], len);
130	if (len < 0)
131		return -EINVAL;
132	buf [0] = (len + 1) * 2;
133	buf [1] = USB_DT_STRING;
134	return buf [0];
135}
136
v3.5.6
 1/*
 2 * Copyright (C) 2003 David Brownell
 3 *
 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 5 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
 6 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
 7 * (at your option) any later version.
 8 */
 9
10#include <linux/errno.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/list.h>
13#include <linux/string.h>
14#include <linux/device.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/nls.h>
17
18#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
19#include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
20
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21
22/**
23 * usb_gadget_get_string - fill out a string descriptor 
24 * @table: of c strings encoded using UTF-8
25 * @id: string id, from low byte of wValue in get string descriptor
26 * @buf: at least 256 bytes, must be 16-bit aligned
27 *
28 * Finds the UTF-8 string matching the ID, and converts it into a
29 * string descriptor in utf16-le.
30 * Returns length of descriptor (always even) or negative errno
31 *
32 * If your driver needs stings in multiple languages, you'll probably
33 * "switch (wIndex) { ... }"  in your ep0 string descriptor logic,
34 * using this routine after choosing which set of UTF-8 strings to use.
35 * Note that US-ASCII is a strict subset of UTF-8; any string bytes with
36 * the eighth bit set will be multibyte UTF-8 characters, not ISO-8859/1
37 * characters (which are also widely used in C strings).
38 */
39int
40usb_gadget_get_string (struct usb_gadget_strings *table, int id, u8 *buf)
41{
42	struct usb_string	*s;
43	int			len;
44
45	/* descriptor 0 has the language id */
46	if (id == 0) {
47		buf [0] = 4;
48		buf [1] = USB_DT_STRING;
49		buf [2] = (u8) table->language;
50		buf [3] = (u8) (table->language >> 8);
51		return 4;
52	}
53	for (s = table->strings; s && s->s; s++)
54		if (s->id == id)
55			break;
56
57	/* unrecognized: stall. */
58	if (!s || !s->s)
59		return -EINVAL;
60
61	/* string descriptors have length, tag, then UTF16-LE text */
62	len = min ((size_t) 126, strlen (s->s));
63	len = utf8s_to_utf16s(s->s, len, UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
64			(wchar_t *) &buf[2], 126);
65	if (len < 0)
66		return -EINVAL;
67	buf [0] = (len + 1) * 2;
68	buf [1] = USB_DT_STRING;
69	return buf [0];
70}
71