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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * RTC client/driver for the Maxim/Dallas DS3232 Real-Time Clock over I2C
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor.
  5 * Author: Jack Lan <jack.lan@freescale.com>
  6 *
  7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
  8 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
  9 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 10 * option) any later version.
 11 */
 12/*
 13 * It would be more efficient to use i2c msgs/i2c_transfer directly but, as
 14 * recommened in .../Documentation/i2c/writing-clients section
 15 * "Sending and receiving", using SMBus level communication is preferred.
 16 */
 17
 18#include <linux/kernel.h>
 19#include <linux/module.h>
 20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 21#include <linux/i2c.h>
 22#include <linux/rtc.h>
 23#include <linux/bcd.h>
 24#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 25#include <linux/slab.h>
 26
 27#define DS3232_REG_SECONDS	0x00
 28#define DS3232_REG_MINUTES	0x01
 29#define DS3232_REG_HOURS	0x02
 30#define DS3232_REG_AMPM		0x02
 31#define DS3232_REG_DAY		0x03
 32#define DS3232_REG_DATE		0x04
 33#define DS3232_REG_MONTH	0x05
 34#define DS3232_REG_CENTURY	0x05
 35#define DS3232_REG_YEAR		0x06
 36#define DS3232_REG_ALARM1         0x07	/* Alarm 1 BASE */
 37#define DS3232_REG_ALARM2         0x0B	/* Alarm 2 BASE */
 38#define DS3232_REG_CR		0x0E	/* Control register */
 39#	define DS3232_REG_CR_nEOSC        0x80
 40#       define DS3232_REG_CR_INTCN        0x04
 41#       define DS3232_REG_CR_A2IE        0x02
 42#       define DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE        0x01
 43
 44#define DS3232_REG_SR	0x0F	/* control/status register */
 45#	define DS3232_REG_SR_OSF   0x80
 46#       define DS3232_REG_SR_BSY   0x04
 47#       define DS3232_REG_SR_A2F   0x02
 48#       define DS3232_REG_SR_A1F   0x01
 49
 50struct ds3232 {
 51	struct i2c_client *client;
 52	struct rtc_device *rtc;
 53	struct work_struct work;
 54
 55	/* The mutex protects alarm operations, and prevents a race
 56	 * between the enable_irq() in the workqueue and the free_irq()
 57	 * in the remove function.
 58	 */
 59	struct mutex mutex;
 60	int exiting;
 61};
 62
 63static struct i2c_driver ds3232_driver;
 64
 65static int ds3232_check_rtc_status(struct i2c_client *client)
 66{
 67	int ret = 0;
 68	int control, stat;
 69
 70	stat = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR);
 71	if (stat < 0)
 72		return stat;
 73
 74	if (stat & DS3232_REG_SR_OSF)
 75		dev_warn(&client->dev,
 76				"oscillator discontinuity flagged, "
 77				"time unreliable\n");
 78
 79	stat &= ~(DS3232_REG_SR_OSF | DS3232_REG_SR_A1F | DS3232_REG_SR_A2F);
 80
 81	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR, stat);
 82	if (ret < 0)
 83		return ret;
 84
 85	/* If the alarm is pending, clear it before requesting
 86	 * the interrupt, so an interrupt event isn't reported
 87	 * before everything is initialized.
 88	 */
 89
 90	control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR);
 91	if (control < 0)
 92		return control;
 93
 94	control &= ~(DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE | DS3232_REG_CR_A2IE);
 95	control |= DS3232_REG_CR_INTCN;
 96
 97	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR, control);
 98}
 99
100static int ds3232_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
101{
102	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
103	int ret;
104	u8 buf[7];
105	unsigned int year, month, day, hour, minute, second;
106	unsigned int week, twelve_hr, am_pm;
107	unsigned int century, add_century = 0;
108
109	ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, DS3232_REG_SECONDS, 7, buf);
110
111	if (ret < 0)
112		return ret;
113	if (ret < 7)
114		return -EIO;
115
116	second = buf[0];
117	minute = buf[1];
118	hour = buf[2];
119	week = buf[3];
120	day = buf[4];
121	month = buf[5];
122	year = buf[6];
123
124	/* Extract additional information for AM/PM and century */
125
126	twelve_hr = hour & 0x40;
127	am_pm = hour & 0x20;
128	century = month & 0x80;
129
130	/* Write to rtc_time structure */
131
132	time->tm_sec = bcd2bin(second);
133	time->tm_min = bcd2bin(minute);
134	if (twelve_hr) {
135		/* Convert to 24 hr */
136		if (am_pm)
137			time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour & 0x1F) + 12;
138		else
139			time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour & 0x1F);
140	} else {
141		time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour);
142	}
143
144	/* Day of the week in linux range is 0~6 while 1~7 in RTC chip */
145	time->tm_wday = bcd2bin(week) - 1;
146	time->tm_mday = bcd2bin(day);
147	/* linux tm_mon range:0~11, while month range is 1~12 in RTC chip */
148	time->tm_mon = bcd2bin(month & 0x7F) - 1;
149	if (century)
150		add_century = 100;
151
152	time->tm_year = bcd2bin(year) + add_century;
153
154	return rtc_valid_tm(time);
155}
156
157static int ds3232_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
158{
159	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
160	u8 buf[7];
161
162	/* Extract time from rtc_time and load into ds3232*/
163
164	buf[0] = bin2bcd(time->tm_sec);
165	buf[1] = bin2bcd(time->tm_min);
166	buf[2] = bin2bcd(time->tm_hour);
167	/* Day of the week in linux range is 0~6 while 1~7 in RTC chip */
168	buf[3] = bin2bcd(time->tm_wday + 1);
169	buf[4] = bin2bcd(time->tm_mday); /* Date */
170	/* linux tm_mon range:0~11, while month range is 1~12 in RTC chip */
171	buf[5] = bin2bcd(time->tm_mon + 1);
172	if (time->tm_year >= 100) {
173		buf[5] |= 0x80;
174		buf[6] = bin2bcd(time->tm_year - 100);
175	} else {
176		buf[6] = bin2bcd(time->tm_year);
177	}
178
179	return i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client,
180					      DS3232_REG_SECONDS, 7, buf);
181}
182
183/*
184 * DS3232 has two alarm, we only use alarm1
185 * According to linux specification, only support one-shot alarm
186 * no periodic alarm mode
187 */
188static int ds3232_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
189{
190	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
191	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
192	int control, stat;
193	int ret;
194	u8 buf[4];
195
196	mutex_lock(&ds3232->mutex);
197
198	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR);
199	if (ret < 0)
200		goto out;
201	stat = ret;
202	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR);
203	if (ret < 0)
204		goto out;
205	control = ret;
206	ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, DS3232_REG_ALARM1, 4, buf);
207	if (ret < 0)
208		goto out;
209
210	alarm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0] & 0x7F);
211	alarm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1] & 0x7F);
212	alarm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x7F);
213	alarm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3] & 0x7F);
214
215	alarm->time.tm_mon = -1;
216	alarm->time.tm_year = -1;
217	alarm->time.tm_wday = -1;
218	alarm->time.tm_yday = -1;
219	alarm->time.tm_isdst = -1;
220
221	alarm->enabled = !!(control & DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE);
222	alarm->pending = !!(stat & DS3232_REG_SR_A1F);
223
224	ret = 0;
225out:
226	mutex_unlock(&ds3232->mutex);
227	return ret;
228}
229
230/*
231 * linux rtc-module does not support wday alarm
232 * and only 24h time mode supported indeed
233 */
234static int ds3232_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
235{
236	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
237	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
238	int control, stat;
239	int ret;
240	u8 buf[4];
241
242	if (client->irq <= 0)
243		return -EINVAL;
244
245	mutex_lock(&ds3232->mutex);
246
247	buf[0] = bin2bcd(alarm->time.tm_sec);
248	buf[1] = bin2bcd(alarm->time.tm_min);
249	buf[2] = bin2bcd(alarm->time.tm_hour);
250	buf[3] = bin2bcd(alarm->time.tm_mday);
251
252	/* clear alarm interrupt enable bit */
253	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR);
254	if (ret < 0)
255		goto out;
256	control = ret;
257	control &= ~(DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE | DS3232_REG_CR_A2IE);
258	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR, control);
259	if (ret < 0)
260		goto out;
261
262	/* clear any pending alarm flag */
263	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR);
264	if (ret < 0)
265		goto out;
266	stat = ret;
267	stat &= ~(DS3232_REG_SR_A1F | DS3232_REG_SR_A2F);
268	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR, stat);
269	if (ret < 0)
270		goto out;
271
272	ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, DS3232_REG_ALARM1, 4, buf);
273
274	if (alarm->enabled) {
275		control |= DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE;
276		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR, control);
277	}
278out:
279	mutex_unlock(&ds3232->mutex);
280	return ret;
281}
282
283static void ds3232_update_alarm(struct i2c_client *client)
284{
285	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
286	int control;
287	int ret;
288	u8 buf[4];
289
290	mutex_lock(&ds3232->mutex);
291
292	ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, DS3232_REG_ALARM1, 4, buf);
293	if (ret < 0)
294		goto unlock;
295
296	buf[0] = bcd2bin(buf[0]) < 0 || (ds3232->rtc->irq_data & RTC_UF) ?
297								0x80 : buf[0];
298	buf[1] = bcd2bin(buf[1]) < 0 || (ds3232->rtc->irq_data & RTC_UF) ?
299								0x80 : buf[1];
300	buf[2] = bcd2bin(buf[2]) < 0 || (ds3232->rtc->irq_data & RTC_UF) ?
301								0x80 : buf[2];
302	buf[3] = bcd2bin(buf[3]) < 0 || (ds3232->rtc->irq_data & RTC_UF) ?
303								0x80 : buf[3];
304
305	ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, DS3232_REG_ALARM1, 4, buf);
306	if (ret < 0)
307		goto unlock;
308
309	control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR);
310	if (control < 0)
311		goto unlock;
312
313	if (ds3232->rtc->irq_data & (RTC_AF | RTC_UF))
314		/* enable alarm1 interrupt */
315		control |= DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE;
316	else
317		/* disable alarm1 interrupt */
318		control &= ~(DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE);
319	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR, control);
320
321unlock:
322	mutex_unlock(&ds3232->mutex);
323}
324
325static int ds3232_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
326{
327	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
328	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
329
330	if (client->irq <= 0)
331		return -EINVAL;
332
333	if (enabled)
334		ds3232->rtc->irq_data |= RTC_AF;
335	else
336		ds3232->rtc->irq_data &= ~RTC_AF;
337
338	ds3232_update_alarm(client);
339	return 0;
340}
341
342static irqreturn_t ds3232_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
343{
344	struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
345	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
346
347	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
348	schedule_work(&ds3232->work);
349	return IRQ_HANDLED;
350}
351
352static void ds3232_work(struct work_struct *work)
353{
354	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = container_of(work, struct ds3232, work);
355	struct i2c_client *client = ds3232->client;
356	int stat, control;
357
358	mutex_lock(&ds3232->mutex);
359
360	stat = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR);
361	if (stat < 0)
362		goto unlock;
363
364	if (stat & DS3232_REG_SR_A1F) {
365		control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR);
366		if (control < 0)
367			goto out;
368		/* disable alarm1 interrupt */
369		control &= ~(DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE);
370		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR, control);
371
372		/* clear the alarm pend flag */
373		stat &= ~DS3232_REG_SR_A1F;
374		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR, stat);
375
376		rtc_update_irq(ds3232->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
377	}
378
379out:
380	if (!ds3232->exiting)
381		enable_irq(client->irq);
382unlock:
383	mutex_unlock(&ds3232->mutex);
384}
385
386static const struct rtc_class_ops ds3232_rtc_ops = {
387	.read_time = ds3232_read_time,
388	.set_time = ds3232_set_time,
389	.read_alarm = ds3232_read_alarm,
390	.set_alarm = ds3232_set_alarm,
391	.alarm_irq_enable = ds3232_alarm_irq_enable,
392};
393
394static int __devinit ds3232_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
395		const struct i2c_device_id *id)
396{
397	struct ds3232 *ds3232;
398	int ret;
399
400	ds3232 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ds3232), GFP_KERNEL);
401	if (!ds3232)
402		return -ENOMEM;
403
404	ds3232->client = client;
405	i2c_set_clientdata(client, ds3232);
406
407	INIT_WORK(&ds3232->work, ds3232_work);
408	mutex_init(&ds3232->mutex);
409
410	ret = ds3232_check_rtc_status(client);
411	if (ret)
412		goto out_free;
413
414	ds3232->rtc = rtc_device_register(client->name, &client->dev,
415					  &ds3232_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
416	if (IS_ERR(ds3232->rtc)) {
417		ret = PTR_ERR(ds3232->rtc);
418		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register the class device\n");
419		goto out_irq;
420	}
421
422	if (client->irq >= 0) {
423		ret = request_irq(client->irq, ds3232_irq, 0,
424				 "ds3232", client);
425		if (ret) {
426			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ\n");
427			goto out_free;
428		}
429	}
430
431	return 0;
432
433out_irq:
434	if (client->irq >= 0)
435		free_irq(client->irq, client);
436
437out_free:
438	kfree(ds3232);
439	return ret;
440}
441
442static int __devexit ds3232_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
443{
444	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
445
446	if (client->irq >= 0) {
447		mutex_lock(&ds3232->mutex);
448		ds3232->exiting = 1;
449		mutex_unlock(&ds3232->mutex);
450
451		free_irq(client->irq, client);
452		cancel_work_sync(&ds3232->work);
453	}
454
455	rtc_device_unregister(ds3232->rtc);
456	kfree(ds3232);
457	return 0;
458}
459
460static const struct i2c_device_id ds3232_id[] = {
461	{ "ds3232", 0 },
462	{ }
463};
464MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds3232_id);
465
466static struct i2c_driver ds3232_driver = {
467	.driver = {
468		.name = "rtc-ds3232",
469		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
470	},
471	.probe = ds3232_probe,
472	.remove = __devexit_p(ds3232_remove),
473	.id_table = ds3232_id,
474};
475
476static int __init ds3232_init(void)
477{
478	return i2c_add_driver(&ds3232_driver);
479}
480
481static void __exit ds3232_exit(void)
482{
483	i2c_del_driver(&ds3232_driver);
484}
485
486module_init(ds3232_init);
487module_exit(ds3232_exit);
488
489MODULE_AUTHOR("Srikanth Srinivasan <srikanth.srinivasan@freescale.com>");
490MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim/Dallas DS3232 RTC Driver");
491MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * RTC client/driver for the Maxim/Dallas DS3232 Real-Time Clock over I2C
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor.
  5 * Author: Jack Lan <jack.lan@freescale.com>
  6 *
  7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
  8 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
  9 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 10 * option) any later version.
 11 */
 12/*
 13 * It would be more efficient to use i2c msgs/i2c_transfer directly but, as
 14 * recommened in .../Documentation/i2c/writing-clients section
 15 * "Sending and receiving", using SMBus level communication is preferred.
 16 */
 17
 18#include <linux/kernel.h>
 19#include <linux/module.h>
 20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 21#include <linux/i2c.h>
 22#include <linux/rtc.h>
 23#include <linux/bcd.h>
 24#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 25#include <linux/slab.h>
 26
 27#define DS3232_REG_SECONDS	0x00
 28#define DS3232_REG_MINUTES	0x01
 29#define DS3232_REG_HOURS	0x02
 30#define DS3232_REG_AMPM		0x02
 31#define DS3232_REG_DAY		0x03
 32#define DS3232_REG_DATE		0x04
 33#define DS3232_REG_MONTH	0x05
 34#define DS3232_REG_CENTURY	0x05
 35#define DS3232_REG_YEAR		0x06
 36#define DS3232_REG_ALARM1         0x07	/* Alarm 1 BASE */
 37#define DS3232_REG_ALARM2         0x0B	/* Alarm 2 BASE */
 38#define DS3232_REG_CR		0x0E	/* Control register */
 39#	define DS3232_REG_CR_nEOSC        0x80
 40#       define DS3232_REG_CR_INTCN        0x04
 41#       define DS3232_REG_CR_A2IE        0x02
 42#       define DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE        0x01
 43
 44#define DS3232_REG_SR	0x0F	/* control/status register */
 45#	define DS3232_REG_SR_OSF   0x80
 46#       define DS3232_REG_SR_BSY   0x04
 47#       define DS3232_REG_SR_A2F   0x02
 48#       define DS3232_REG_SR_A1F   0x01
 49
 50struct ds3232 {
 51	struct i2c_client *client;
 52	struct rtc_device *rtc;
 53	struct work_struct work;
 54
 55	/* The mutex protects alarm operations, and prevents a race
 56	 * between the enable_irq() in the workqueue and the free_irq()
 57	 * in the remove function.
 58	 */
 59	struct mutex mutex;
 60	int exiting;
 61};
 62
 63static struct i2c_driver ds3232_driver;
 64
 65static int ds3232_check_rtc_status(struct i2c_client *client)
 66{
 67	int ret = 0;
 68	int control, stat;
 69
 70	stat = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR);
 71	if (stat < 0)
 72		return stat;
 73
 74	if (stat & DS3232_REG_SR_OSF)
 75		dev_warn(&client->dev,
 76				"oscillator discontinuity flagged, "
 77				"time unreliable\n");
 78
 79	stat &= ~(DS3232_REG_SR_OSF | DS3232_REG_SR_A1F | DS3232_REG_SR_A2F);
 80
 81	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR, stat);
 82	if (ret < 0)
 83		return ret;
 84
 85	/* If the alarm is pending, clear it before requesting
 86	 * the interrupt, so an interrupt event isn't reported
 87	 * before everything is initialized.
 88	 */
 89
 90	control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR);
 91	if (control < 0)
 92		return control;
 93
 94	control &= ~(DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE | DS3232_REG_CR_A2IE);
 95	control |= DS3232_REG_CR_INTCN;
 96
 97	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR, control);
 98}
 99
100static int ds3232_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
101{
102	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
103	int ret;
104	u8 buf[7];
105	unsigned int year, month, day, hour, minute, second;
106	unsigned int week, twelve_hr, am_pm;
107	unsigned int century, add_century = 0;
108
109	ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, DS3232_REG_SECONDS, 7, buf);
110
111	if (ret < 0)
112		return ret;
113	if (ret < 7)
114		return -EIO;
115
116	second = buf[0];
117	minute = buf[1];
118	hour = buf[2];
119	week = buf[3];
120	day = buf[4];
121	month = buf[5];
122	year = buf[6];
123
124	/* Extract additional information for AM/PM and century */
125
126	twelve_hr = hour & 0x40;
127	am_pm = hour & 0x20;
128	century = month & 0x80;
129
130	/* Write to rtc_time structure */
131
132	time->tm_sec = bcd2bin(second);
133	time->tm_min = bcd2bin(minute);
134	if (twelve_hr) {
135		/* Convert to 24 hr */
136		if (am_pm)
137			time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour & 0x1F) + 12;
138		else
139			time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour & 0x1F);
140	} else {
141		time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour);
142	}
143
144	/* Day of the week in linux range is 0~6 while 1~7 in RTC chip */
145	time->tm_wday = bcd2bin(week) - 1;
146	time->tm_mday = bcd2bin(day);
147	/* linux tm_mon range:0~11, while month range is 1~12 in RTC chip */
148	time->tm_mon = bcd2bin(month & 0x7F) - 1;
149	if (century)
150		add_century = 100;
151
152	time->tm_year = bcd2bin(year) + add_century;
153
154	return rtc_valid_tm(time);
155}
156
157static int ds3232_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
158{
159	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
160	u8 buf[7];
161
162	/* Extract time from rtc_time and load into ds3232*/
163
164	buf[0] = bin2bcd(time->tm_sec);
165	buf[1] = bin2bcd(time->tm_min);
166	buf[2] = bin2bcd(time->tm_hour);
167	/* Day of the week in linux range is 0~6 while 1~7 in RTC chip */
168	buf[3] = bin2bcd(time->tm_wday + 1);
169	buf[4] = bin2bcd(time->tm_mday); /* Date */
170	/* linux tm_mon range:0~11, while month range is 1~12 in RTC chip */
171	buf[5] = bin2bcd(time->tm_mon + 1);
172	if (time->tm_year >= 100) {
173		buf[5] |= 0x80;
174		buf[6] = bin2bcd(time->tm_year - 100);
175	} else {
176		buf[6] = bin2bcd(time->tm_year);
177	}
178
179	return i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client,
180					      DS3232_REG_SECONDS, 7, buf);
181}
182
183/*
184 * DS3232 has two alarm, we only use alarm1
185 * According to linux specification, only support one-shot alarm
186 * no periodic alarm mode
187 */
188static int ds3232_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
189{
190	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
191	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
192	int control, stat;
193	int ret;
194	u8 buf[4];
195
196	mutex_lock(&ds3232->mutex);
197
198	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR);
199	if (ret < 0)
200		goto out;
201	stat = ret;
202	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR);
203	if (ret < 0)
204		goto out;
205	control = ret;
206	ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, DS3232_REG_ALARM1, 4, buf);
207	if (ret < 0)
208		goto out;
209
210	alarm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0] & 0x7F);
211	alarm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1] & 0x7F);
212	alarm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x7F);
213	alarm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3] & 0x7F);
214
215	alarm->time.tm_mon = -1;
216	alarm->time.tm_year = -1;
217	alarm->time.tm_wday = -1;
218	alarm->time.tm_yday = -1;
219	alarm->time.tm_isdst = -1;
220
221	alarm->enabled = !!(control & DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE);
222	alarm->pending = !!(stat & DS3232_REG_SR_A1F);
223
224	ret = 0;
225out:
226	mutex_unlock(&ds3232->mutex);
227	return ret;
228}
229
230/*
231 * linux rtc-module does not support wday alarm
232 * and only 24h time mode supported indeed
233 */
234static int ds3232_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
235{
236	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
237	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
238	int control, stat;
239	int ret;
240	u8 buf[4];
241
242	if (client->irq <= 0)
243		return -EINVAL;
244
245	mutex_lock(&ds3232->mutex);
246
247	buf[0] = bin2bcd(alarm->time.tm_sec);
248	buf[1] = bin2bcd(alarm->time.tm_min);
249	buf[2] = bin2bcd(alarm->time.tm_hour);
250	buf[3] = bin2bcd(alarm->time.tm_mday);
251
252	/* clear alarm interrupt enable bit */
253	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR);
254	if (ret < 0)
255		goto out;
256	control = ret;
257	control &= ~(DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE | DS3232_REG_CR_A2IE);
258	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR, control);
259	if (ret < 0)
260		goto out;
261
262	/* clear any pending alarm flag */
263	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR);
264	if (ret < 0)
265		goto out;
266	stat = ret;
267	stat &= ~(DS3232_REG_SR_A1F | DS3232_REG_SR_A2F);
268	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR, stat);
269	if (ret < 0)
270		goto out;
271
272	ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, DS3232_REG_ALARM1, 4, buf);
273
274	if (alarm->enabled) {
275		control |= DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE;
276		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR, control);
277	}
278out:
279	mutex_unlock(&ds3232->mutex);
280	return ret;
281}
282
283static void ds3232_update_alarm(struct i2c_client *client)
284{
285	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
286	int control;
287	int ret;
288	u8 buf[4];
289
290	mutex_lock(&ds3232->mutex);
291
292	ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, DS3232_REG_ALARM1, 4, buf);
293	if (ret < 0)
294		goto unlock;
295
296	buf[0] = bcd2bin(buf[0]) < 0 || (ds3232->rtc->irq_data & RTC_UF) ?
297								0x80 : buf[0];
298	buf[1] = bcd2bin(buf[1]) < 0 || (ds3232->rtc->irq_data & RTC_UF) ?
299								0x80 : buf[1];
300	buf[2] = bcd2bin(buf[2]) < 0 || (ds3232->rtc->irq_data & RTC_UF) ?
301								0x80 : buf[2];
302	buf[3] = bcd2bin(buf[3]) < 0 || (ds3232->rtc->irq_data & RTC_UF) ?
303								0x80 : buf[3];
304
305	ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, DS3232_REG_ALARM1, 4, buf);
306	if (ret < 0)
307		goto unlock;
308
309	control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR);
310	if (control < 0)
311		goto unlock;
312
313	if (ds3232->rtc->irq_data & (RTC_AF | RTC_UF))
314		/* enable alarm1 interrupt */
315		control |= DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE;
316	else
317		/* disable alarm1 interrupt */
318		control &= ~(DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE);
319	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR, control);
320
321unlock:
322	mutex_unlock(&ds3232->mutex);
323}
324
325static int ds3232_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
326{
327	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
328	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
329
330	if (client->irq <= 0)
331		return -EINVAL;
332
333	if (enabled)
334		ds3232->rtc->irq_data |= RTC_AF;
335	else
336		ds3232->rtc->irq_data &= ~RTC_AF;
337
338	ds3232_update_alarm(client);
339	return 0;
340}
341
342static irqreturn_t ds3232_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
343{
344	struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
345	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
346
347	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
348	schedule_work(&ds3232->work);
349	return IRQ_HANDLED;
350}
351
352static void ds3232_work(struct work_struct *work)
353{
354	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = container_of(work, struct ds3232, work);
355	struct i2c_client *client = ds3232->client;
356	int stat, control;
357
358	mutex_lock(&ds3232->mutex);
359
360	stat = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR);
361	if (stat < 0)
362		goto unlock;
363
364	if (stat & DS3232_REG_SR_A1F) {
365		control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR);
366		if (control < 0)
367			goto out;
368		/* disable alarm1 interrupt */
369		control &= ~(DS3232_REG_CR_A1IE);
370		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_CR, control);
371
372		/* clear the alarm pend flag */
373		stat &= ~DS3232_REG_SR_A1F;
374		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS3232_REG_SR, stat);
375
376		rtc_update_irq(ds3232->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
377	}
378
379out:
380	if (!ds3232->exiting)
381		enable_irq(client->irq);
382unlock:
383	mutex_unlock(&ds3232->mutex);
384}
385
386static const struct rtc_class_ops ds3232_rtc_ops = {
387	.read_time = ds3232_read_time,
388	.set_time = ds3232_set_time,
389	.read_alarm = ds3232_read_alarm,
390	.set_alarm = ds3232_set_alarm,
391	.alarm_irq_enable = ds3232_alarm_irq_enable,
392};
393
394static int __devinit ds3232_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
395		const struct i2c_device_id *id)
396{
397	struct ds3232 *ds3232;
398	int ret;
399
400	ds3232 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ds3232), GFP_KERNEL);
401	if (!ds3232)
402		return -ENOMEM;
403
404	ds3232->client = client;
405	i2c_set_clientdata(client, ds3232);
406
407	INIT_WORK(&ds3232->work, ds3232_work);
408	mutex_init(&ds3232->mutex);
409
410	ret = ds3232_check_rtc_status(client);
411	if (ret)
412		goto out_free;
413
414	ds3232->rtc = rtc_device_register(client->name, &client->dev,
415					  &ds3232_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
416	if (IS_ERR(ds3232->rtc)) {
417		ret = PTR_ERR(ds3232->rtc);
418		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register the class device\n");
419		goto out_irq;
420	}
421
422	if (client->irq >= 0) {
423		ret = request_irq(client->irq, ds3232_irq, 0,
424				 "ds3232", client);
425		if (ret) {
426			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ\n");
427			goto out_free;
428		}
429	}
430
431	return 0;
432
433out_irq:
434	if (client->irq >= 0)
435		free_irq(client->irq, client);
436
437out_free:
438	kfree(ds3232);
439	return ret;
440}
441
442static int __devexit ds3232_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
443{
444	struct ds3232 *ds3232 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
445
446	if (client->irq >= 0) {
447		mutex_lock(&ds3232->mutex);
448		ds3232->exiting = 1;
449		mutex_unlock(&ds3232->mutex);
450
451		free_irq(client->irq, client);
452		cancel_work_sync(&ds3232->work);
453	}
454
455	rtc_device_unregister(ds3232->rtc);
456	kfree(ds3232);
457	return 0;
458}
459
460static const struct i2c_device_id ds3232_id[] = {
461	{ "ds3232", 0 },
462	{ }
463};
464MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds3232_id);
465
466static struct i2c_driver ds3232_driver = {
467	.driver = {
468		.name = "rtc-ds3232",
469		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
470	},
471	.probe = ds3232_probe,
472	.remove = __devexit_p(ds3232_remove),
473	.id_table = ds3232_id,
474};
475
476module_i2c_driver(ds3232_driver);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
477
478MODULE_AUTHOR("Srikanth Srinivasan <srikanth.srinivasan@freescale.com>");
479MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim/Dallas DS3232 RTC Driver");
480MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");