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   1/*
   2 *	IPv6 virtual tunneling interface
   3 *
   4 *	Copyright (C) 2013 secunet Security Networks AG
   5 *
   6 *	Author:
   7 *	Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
   8 *
   9 *	Based on:
  10 *	net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
  11 *
  12 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  13 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  14 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  15 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/capability.h>
  20#include <linux/errno.h>
  21#include <linux/types.h>
  22#include <linux/sockios.h>
  23#include <linux/icmp.h>
  24#include <linux/if.h>
  25#include <linux/in.h>
  26#include <linux/ip.h>
  27#include <linux/net.h>
  28#include <linux/in6.h>
  29#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  30#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  31#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
  32#include <linux/init.h>
  33#include <linux/route.h>
  34#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  35#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
  36#include <linux/slab.h>
  37#include <linux/hash.h>
  38
  39#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  40#include <linux/atomic.h>
  41
  42#include <net/icmp.h>
  43#include <net/ip.h>
  44#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
  45#include <net/ipv6.h>
  46#include <net/ip6_route.h>
  47#include <net/addrconf.h>
  48#include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
  49#include <net/xfrm.h>
  50#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  51#include <net/netns/generic.h>
  52
  53#define HASH_SIZE_SHIFT  5
  54#define HASH_SIZE (1 << HASH_SIZE_SHIFT)
  55
  56static u32 HASH(const struct in6_addr *addr1, const struct in6_addr *addr2)
  57{
  58	u32 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(addr1) ^ ipv6_addr_hash(addr2);
  59
  60	return hash_32(hash, HASH_SIZE_SHIFT);
  61}
  62
  63static int vti6_dev_init(struct net_device *dev);
  64static void vti6_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
  65static struct rtnl_link_ops vti6_link_ops __read_mostly;
  66
  67static int vti6_net_id __read_mostly;
  68struct vti6_net {
  69	/* the vti6 tunnel fallback device */
  70	struct net_device *fb_tnl_dev;
  71	/* lists for storing tunnels in use */
  72	struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
  73	struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_wc[1];
  74	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tnls[2];
  75};
  76
  77#define for_each_vti6_tunnel_rcu(start) \
  78	for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next))
  79
  80/**
  81 * vti6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses
  82 *   @net: network namespace
  83 *   @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point
  84 *   @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point
  85 *
  86 * Return:
  87 *   tunnel matching given end-points if found,
  88 *   else fallback tunnel if its device is up,
  89 *   else %NULL
  90 **/
  91static struct ip6_tnl *
  92vti6_tnl_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *remote,
  93		const struct in6_addr *local)
  94{
  95	unsigned int hash = HASH(remote, local);
  96	struct ip6_tnl *t;
  97	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
  98
  99	for_each_vti6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) {
 100		if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
 101		    ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) &&
 102		    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 103			return t;
 104	}
 105	t = rcu_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]);
 106	if (t && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 107		return t;
 108
 109	return NULL;
 110}
 111
 112/**
 113 * vti6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters
 114 *   @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points
 115 *
 116 * Description:
 117 *   vti6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the
 118 *   &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p.
 119 *
 120 * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list
 121 **/
 122static struct ip6_tnl __rcu **
 123vti6_tnl_bucket(struct vti6_net *ip6n, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
 124{
 125	const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
 126	const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
 127	unsigned int h = 0;
 128	int prio = 0;
 129
 130	if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote) || !ipv6_addr_any(local)) {
 131		prio = 1;
 132		h = HASH(remote, local);
 133	}
 134	return &ip6n->tnls[prio][h];
 135}
 136
 137static void
 138vti6_tnl_link(struct vti6_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t)
 139{
 140	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp = vti6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms);
 141
 142	rcu_assign_pointer(t->next , rtnl_dereference(*tp));
 143	rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
 144}
 145
 146static void
 147vti6_tnl_unlink(struct vti6_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t)
 148{
 149	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
 150	struct ip6_tnl *iter;
 151
 152	for (tp = vti6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms);
 153	     (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
 154	     tp = &iter->next) {
 155		if (t == iter) {
 156			rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
 157			break;
 158		}
 159	}
 160}
 161
 162static void vti6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
 163{
 164	free_percpu(dev->tstats);
 165	free_netdev(dev);
 166}
 167
 168static int vti6_tnl_create2(struct net_device *dev)
 169{
 170	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
 171	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 172	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
 173	int err;
 174
 175	err = vti6_dev_init(dev);
 176	if (err < 0)
 177		goto out;
 178
 179	err = register_netdevice(dev);
 180	if (err < 0)
 181		goto out;
 182
 183	strcpy(t->parms.name, dev->name);
 184	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &vti6_link_ops;
 185
 186	dev_hold(dev);
 187	vti6_tnl_link(ip6n, t);
 188
 189	return 0;
 190
 191out:
 192	return err;
 193}
 194
 195static struct ip6_tnl *vti6_tnl_create(struct net *net, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
 196{
 197	struct net_device *dev;
 198	struct ip6_tnl *t;
 199	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
 200	int err;
 201
 202	if (p->name[0])
 203		strlcpy(name, p->name, IFNAMSIZ);
 204	else
 205		sprintf(name, "ip6_vti%%d");
 206
 207	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, vti6_dev_setup);
 208	if (dev == NULL)
 209		goto failed;
 210
 211	dev_net_set(dev, net);
 212
 213	t = netdev_priv(dev);
 214	t->parms = *p;
 215	t->net = dev_net(dev);
 216
 217	err = vti6_tnl_create2(dev);
 218	if (err < 0)
 219		goto failed_free;
 220
 221	return t;
 222
 223failed_free:
 224	vti6_dev_free(dev);
 225failed:
 226	return NULL;
 227}
 228
 229/**
 230 * vti6_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters
 231 *   @net: network namespace
 232 *   @p: tunnel parameters
 233 *   @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found
 234 *
 235 * Description:
 236 *   vti6_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel
 237 *   based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new
 238 *   tunnel device is created and registered for use.
 239 *
 240 * Return:
 241 *   matching tunnel or NULL
 242 **/
 243static struct ip6_tnl *vti6_locate(struct net *net, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p,
 244				   int create)
 245{
 246	const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
 247	const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
 248	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
 249	struct ip6_tnl *t;
 250	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
 251
 252	for (tp = vti6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, p);
 253	     (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
 254	     tp = &t->next) {
 255		if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
 256		    ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr))
 257			return t;
 258	}
 259	if (!create)
 260		return NULL;
 261	return vti6_tnl_create(net, p);
 262}
 263
 264/**
 265 * vti6_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer
 266 *   @dev: the device to be destroyed
 267 *
 268 * Description:
 269 *   vti6_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list
 270 **/
 271static void vti6_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
 272{
 273	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
 274	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 275	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
 276
 277	if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
 278		RCU_INIT_POINTER(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], NULL);
 279	else
 280		vti6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t);
 281	dev_put(dev);
 282}
 283
 284static int vti6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 285{
 286	struct ip6_tnl *t;
 287	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 288
 289	rcu_read_lock();
 290	if ((t = vti6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6h->saddr,
 291				 &ipv6h->daddr)) != NULL) {
 292		if (t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && t->parms.proto != 0) {
 293			rcu_read_unlock();
 294			goto discard;
 295		}
 296
 297		if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
 298			rcu_read_unlock();
 299			return 0;
 300		}
 301
 302		if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t, &ipv6h->daddr, &ipv6h->saddr)) {
 303			t->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
 304			rcu_read_unlock();
 305			goto discard;
 306		}
 307
 308		XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip6 = t;
 309		skb->mark = be32_to_cpu(t->parms.i_key);
 310
 311		rcu_read_unlock();
 312
 313		return xfrm6_rcv(skb);
 314	}
 315	rcu_read_unlock();
 316	return -EINVAL;
 317discard:
 318	kfree_skb(skb);
 319	return 0;
 320}
 321
 322static int vti6_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err)
 323{
 324	unsigned short family;
 325	struct net_device *dev;
 326	struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats;
 327	struct xfrm_state *x;
 328	struct ip6_tnl *t = XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip6;
 329
 330	if (!t)
 331		return 1;
 332
 333	dev = t->dev;
 334
 335	if (err) {
 336		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
 337		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
 338
 339		return 0;
 340	}
 341
 342	x = xfrm_input_state(skb);
 343	family = x->inner_mode->afinfo->family;
 344
 345	if (!xfrm_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb, family))
 346		return -EPERM;
 347
 348	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(t->net, dev_net(skb->dev)));
 349	skb->dev = dev;
 350
 351	tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats);
 352	u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp);
 353	tstats->rx_packets++;
 354	tstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
 355	u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp);
 356
 357	return 0;
 358}
 359
 360/**
 361 * vti6_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own
 362 *   @t: the outgoing tunnel device
 363 *   @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet
 364 *
 365 * Description:
 366 *   Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point
 367 *   doesn't match source of incoming packet.
 368 *
 369 * Return:
 370 *   1 if conflict,
 371 *   0 else
 372 **/
 373static inline bool
 374vti6_addr_conflict(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
 375{
 376	return ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &hdr->saddr);
 377}
 378
 379static bool vti6_state_check(const struct xfrm_state *x,
 380			     const struct in6_addr *dst,
 381			     const struct in6_addr *src)
 382{
 383	xfrm_address_t *daddr = (xfrm_address_t *)dst;
 384	xfrm_address_t *saddr = (xfrm_address_t *)src;
 385
 386	/* if there is no transform then this tunnel is not functional.
 387	 * Or if the xfrm is not mode tunnel.
 388	 */
 389	if (!x || x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL ||
 390	    x->props.family != AF_INET6)
 391		return false;
 392
 393	if (ipv6_addr_any(dst))
 394		return xfrm_addr_equal(saddr, &x->props.saddr, AF_INET6);
 395
 396	if (!xfrm_state_addr_check(x, daddr, saddr, AF_INET6))
 397		return false;
 398
 399	return true;
 400}
 401
 402/**
 403 * vti6_xmit - send a packet
 404 *   @skb: the outgoing socket buffer
 405 *   @dev: the outgoing tunnel device
 406 *   @fl: the flow informations for the xfrm_lookup
 407 **/
 408static int
 409vti6_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct flowi *fl)
 410{
 411	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
 412	struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats;
 413	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
 414	struct net_device *tdev;
 415	int err = -1;
 416
 417	if (!dst)
 418		goto tx_err_link_failure;
 419
 420	dst_hold(dst);
 421	dst = xfrm_lookup(t->net, dst, fl, NULL, 0);
 422	if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
 423		err = PTR_ERR(dst);
 424		dst = NULL;
 425		goto tx_err_link_failure;
 426	}
 427
 428	if (!vti6_state_check(dst->xfrm, &t->parms.raddr, &t->parms.laddr))
 429		goto tx_err_link_failure;
 430
 431	tdev = dst->dev;
 432
 433	if (tdev == dev) {
 434		stats->collisions++;
 435		net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Local routing loop detected!\n",
 436				     t->parms.name);
 437		goto tx_err_dst_release;
 438	}
 439
 440	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(t->net, dev_net(dev)));
 441	skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
 442	skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
 443
 444	err = dst_output(skb);
 445	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
 446		struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats);
 447
 448		u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp);
 449		tstats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
 450		tstats->tx_packets++;
 451		u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp);
 452	} else {
 453		stats->tx_errors++;
 454		stats->tx_aborted_errors++;
 455	}
 456
 457	return 0;
 458tx_err_link_failure:
 459	stats->tx_carrier_errors++;
 460	dst_link_failure(skb);
 461tx_err_dst_release:
 462	dst_release(dst);
 463	return err;
 464}
 465
 466static netdev_tx_t
 467vti6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 468{
 469	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
 470	struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats;
 471	struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
 472	struct flowi fl;
 473	int ret;
 474
 475	memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
 476	skb->mark = be32_to_cpu(t->parms.o_key);
 477
 478	switch (skb->protocol) {
 479	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
 480		ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 481
 482		if ((t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && t->parms.proto != 0) ||
 483		    !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t) || vti6_addr_conflict(t, ipv6h))
 484			goto tx_err;
 485
 486		xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, AF_INET6);
 487		memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IP6CB(skb)));
 488		break;
 489	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
 490		xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, AF_INET);
 491		memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb)));
 492		break;
 493	default:
 494		goto tx_err;
 495	}
 496
 497	ret = vti6_xmit(skb, dev, &fl);
 498	if (ret < 0)
 499		goto tx_err;
 500
 501	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 502
 503tx_err:
 504	stats->tx_errors++;
 505	stats->tx_dropped++;
 506	kfree_skb(skb);
 507	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 508}
 509
 510static int vti6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
 511		    u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
 512{
 513	__be32 spi;
 514	__u32 mark;
 515	struct xfrm_state *x;
 516	struct ip6_tnl *t;
 517	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
 518	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
 519	struct ip_comp_hdr *ipch;
 520	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 521	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (const struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data;
 522	int protocol = iph->nexthdr;
 523
 524	t = vti6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &iph->daddr, &iph->saddr);
 525	if (!t)
 526		return -1;
 527
 528	mark = be32_to_cpu(t->parms.o_key);
 529
 530	switch (protocol) {
 531	case IPPROTO_ESP:
 532		esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
 533		spi = esph->spi;
 534		break;
 535	case IPPROTO_AH:
 536		ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
 537		spi = ah->spi;
 538		break;
 539	case IPPROTO_COMP:
 540		ipch = (struct ip_comp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
 541		spi = htonl(ntohs(ipch->cpi));
 542		break;
 543	default:
 544		return 0;
 545	}
 546
 547	if (type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG &&
 548	    type != NDISC_REDIRECT)
 549		return 0;
 550
 551	x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
 552			      spi, protocol, AF_INET6);
 553	if (!x)
 554		return 0;
 555
 556	if (type == NDISC_REDIRECT)
 557		ip6_redirect(skb, net, skb->dev->ifindex, 0);
 558	else
 559		ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0);
 560	xfrm_state_put(x);
 561
 562	return 0;
 563}
 564
 565static void vti6_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t)
 566{
 567	struct net_device *dev = t->dev;
 568	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
 569
 570	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p->laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
 571	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p->raddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
 572
 573	p->flags &= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT | IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV |
 574		      IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET);
 575	p->flags |= ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, &p->laddr, &p->raddr);
 576
 577	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT && p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV)
 578		dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
 579	else
 580		dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
 581
 582	dev->iflink = p->link;
 583}
 584
 585/**
 586 * vti6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters
 587 *   @t: tunnel to be changed
 588 *   @p: tunnel configuration parameters
 589 *
 590 * Description:
 591 *   vti6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters
 592 **/
 593static int
 594vti6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
 595{
 596	t->parms.laddr = p->laddr;
 597	t->parms.raddr = p->raddr;
 598	t->parms.link = p->link;
 599	t->parms.i_key = p->i_key;
 600	t->parms.o_key = p->o_key;
 601	t->parms.proto = p->proto;
 602	ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t);
 603	vti6_link_config(t);
 604	return 0;
 605}
 606
 607static int vti6_update(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
 608{
 609	struct net *net = dev_net(t->dev);
 610	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
 611	int err;
 612
 613	vti6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t);
 614	synchronize_net();
 615	err = vti6_tnl_change(t, p);
 616	vti6_tnl_link(ip6n, t);
 617	netdev_state_change(t->dev);
 618	return err;
 619}
 620
 621static void
 622vti6_parm_from_user(struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, const struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *u)
 623{
 624	p->laddr = u->laddr;
 625	p->raddr = u->raddr;
 626	p->link = u->link;
 627	p->i_key = u->i_key;
 628	p->o_key = u->o_key;
 629	p->proto = u->proto;
 630
 631	memcpy(p->name, u->name, sizeof(u->name));
 632}
 633
 634static void
 635vti6_parm_to_user(struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *u, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
 636{
 637	u->laddr = p->laddr;
 638	u->raddr = p->raddr;
 639	u->link = p->link;
 640	u->i_key = p->i_key;
 641	u->o_key = p->o_key;
 642	u->proto = p->proto;
 643
 644	memcpy(u->name, p->name, sizeof(u->name));
 645}
 646
 647/**
 648 * vti6_tnl_ioctl - configure vti6 tunnels from userspace
 649 *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
 650 *   @ifr: parameters passed from userspace
 651 *   @cmd: command to be performed
 652 *
 653 * Description:
 654 *   vti6_ioctl() is used for managing vti6 tunnels
 655 *   from userspace.
 656 *
 657 *   The possible commands are the following:
 658 *     %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device
 659 *     %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters
 660 *     %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given
 661 *     %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel
 662 *
 663 *   The fallback device "ip6_vti0", created during module
 664 *   initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices.
 665 *
 666 * Return:
 667 *   0 on success,
 668 *   %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace,
 669 *   %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set
 670 *   %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid,
 671 *   %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict
 672 *   %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device
 673 **/
 674static int
 675vti6_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 676{
 677	int err = 0;
 678	struct ip6_tnl_parm2 p;
 679	struct __ip6_tnl_parm p1;
 680	struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL;
 681	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 682	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
 683
 684	switch (cmd) {
 685	case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
 686		if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
 687			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
 688				err = -EFAULT;
 689				break;
 690			}
 691			vti6_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
 692			t = vti6_locate(net, &p1, 0);
 693		} else {
 694			memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
 695		}
 696		if (t == NULL)
 697			t = netdev_priv(dev);
 698		vti6_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms);
 699		if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
 700			err = -EFAULT;
 701		break;
 702	case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
 703	case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
 704		err = -EPERM;
 705		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 706			break;
 707		err = -EFAULT;
 708		if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
 709			break;
 710		err = -EINVAL;
 711		if (p.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6  && p.proto != 0)
 712			break;
 713		vti6_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
 714		t = vti6_locate(net, &p1, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
 715		if (dev != ip6n->fb_tnl_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
 716			if (t != NULL) {
 717				if (t->dev != dev) {
 718					err = -EEXIST;
 719					break;
 720				}
 721			} else
 722				t = netdev_priv(dev);
 723
 724			err = vti6_update(t, &p1);
 725		}
 726		if (t) {
 727			err = 0;
 728			vti6_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms);
 729			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
 730				err = -EFAULT;
 731
 732		} else
 733			err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
 734		break;
 735	case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
 736		err = -EPERM;
 737		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 738			break;
 739
 740		if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
 741			err = -EFAULT;
 742			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
 743				break;
 744			err = -ENOENT;
 745			vti6_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
 746			t = vti6_locate(net, &p1, 0);
 747			if (t == NULL)
 748				break;
 749			err = -EPERM;
 750			if (t->dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
 751				break;
 752			dev = t->dev;
 753		}
 754		err = 0;
 755		unregister_netdevice(dev);
 756		break;
 757	default:
 758		err = -EINVAL;
 759	}
 760	return err;
 761}
 762
 763/**
 764 * vti6_tnl_change_mtu - change mtu manually for tunnel device
 765 *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
 766 *   @new_mtu: the new mtu
 767 *
 768 * Return:
 769 *   0 on success,
 770 *   %-EINVAL if mtu too small
 771 **/
 772static int vti6_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
 773{
 774	if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
 775		return -EINVAL;
 776
 777	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
 778	return 0;
 779}
 780
 781static const struct net_device_ops vti6_netdev_ops = {
 782	.ndo_uninit	= vti6_dev_uninit,
 783	.ndo_start_xmit = vti6_tnl_xmit,
 784	.ndo_do_ioctl	= vti6_ioctl,
 785	.ndo_change_mtu = vti6_change_mtu,
 786	.ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
 787};
 788
 789/**
 790 * vti6_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device
 791 *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
 792 *
 793 * Description:
 794 *   Initialize function pointers and device parameters
 795 **/
 796static void vti6_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 797{
 798	struct ip6_tnl *t;
 799
 800	dev->netdev_ops = &vti6_netdev_ops;
 801	dev->destructor = vti6_dev_free;
 802
 803	dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6;
 804	dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
 805	dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
 806	t = netdev_priv(dev);
 807	dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
 808	dev->addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
 809	dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
 810}
 811
 812/**
 813 * vti6_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices
 814 *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
 815 **/
 816static inline int vti6_dev_init_gen(struct net_device *dev)
 817{
 818	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
 819
 820	t->dev = dev;
 821	t->net = dev_net(dev);
 822	dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
 823	if (!dev->tstats)
 824		return -ENOMEM;
 825	return 0;
 826}
 827
 828/**
 829 * vti6_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices
 830 *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
 831 **/
 832static int vti6_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
 833{
 834	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
 835	int err = vti6_dev_init_gen(dev);
 836
 837	if (err)
 838		return err;
 839	vti6_link_config(t);
 840	return 0;
 841}
 842
 843/**
 844 * vti6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device
 845 *   @dev: fallback device
 846 *
 847 * Return: 0
 848 **/
 849static int __net_init vti6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
 850{
 851	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
 852	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 853	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
 854	int err = vti6_dev_init_gen(dev);
 855
 856	if (err)
 857		return err;
 858
 859	t->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
 860	dev_hold(dev);
 861
 862	vti6_link_config(t);
 863
 864	rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], t);
 865	return 0;
 866}
 867
 868static int vti6_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
 869{
 870	return 0;
 871}
 872
 873static void vti6_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
 874			       struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parms)
 875{
 876	memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
 877
 878	if (!data)
 879		return;
 880
 881	if (data[IFLA_VTI_LINK])
 882		parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VTI_LINK]);
 883
 884	if (data[IFLA_VTI_LOCAL])
 885		nla_memcpy(&parms->laddr, data[IFLA_VTI_LOCAL],
 886			   sizeof(struct in6_addr));
 887
 888	if (data[IFLA_VTI_REMOTE])
 889		nla_memcpy(&parms->raddr, data[IFLA_VTI_REMOTE],
 890			   sizeof(struct in6_addr));
 891
 892	if (data[IFLA_VTI_IKEY])
 893		parms->i_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VTI_IKEY]);
 894
 895	if (data[IFLA_VTI_OKEY])
 896		parms->o_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VTI_OKEY]);
 897}
 898
 899static int vti6_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
 900			struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
 901{
 902	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 903	struct ip6_tnl *nt;
 904
 905	nt = netdev_priv(dev);
 906	vti6_netlink_parms(data, &nt->parms);
 907
 908	nt->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
 909
 910	if (vti6_locate(net, &nt->parms, 0))
 911		return -EEXIST;
 912
 913	return vti6_tnl_create2(dev);
 914}
 915
 916static int vti6_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
 917			   struct nlattr *data[])
 918{
 919	struct ip6_tnl *t;
 920	struct __ip6_tnl_parm p;
 921	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 922	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
 923
 924	if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
 925		return -EINVAL;
 926
 927	vti6_netlink_parms(data, &p);
 928
 929	t = vti6_locate(net, &p, 0);
 930
 931	if (t) {
 932		if (t->dev != dev)
 933			return -EEXIST;
 934	} else
 935		t = netdev_priv(dev);
 936
 937	return vti6_update(t, &p);
 938}
 939
 940static size_t vti6_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
 941{
 942	return
 943		/* IFLA_VTI_LINK */
 944		nla_total_size(4) +
 945		/* IFLA_VTI_LOCAL */
 946		nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) +
 947		/* IFLA_VTI_REMOTE */
 948		nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) +
 949		/* IFLA_VTI_IKEY */
 950		nla_total_size(4) +
 951		/* IFLA_VTI_OKEY */
 952		nla_total_size(4) +
 953		0;
 954}
 955
 956static int vti6_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
 957{
 958	struct ip6_tnl *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
 959	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parm = &tunnel->parms;
 960
 961	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VTI_LINK, parm->link) ||
 962	    nla_put(skb, IFLA_VTI_LOCAL, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
 963		    &parm->laddr) ||
 964	    nla_put(skb, IFLA_VTI_REMOTE, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
 965		    &parm->raddr) ||
 966	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VTI_IKEY, parm->i_key) ||
 967	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VTI_OKEY, parm->o_key))
 968		goto nla_put_failure;
 969	return 0;
 970
 971nla_put_failure:
 972	return -EMSGSIZE;
 973}
 974
 975static const struct nla_policy vti6_policy[IFLA_VTI_MAX + 1] = {
 976	[IFLA_VTI_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 977	[IFLA_VTI_LOCAL]	= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
 978	[IFLA_VTI_REMOTE]	= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
 979	[IFLA_VTI_IKEY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 980	[IFLA_VTI_OKEY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 981};
 982
 983static struct rtnl_link_ops vti6_link_ops __read_mostly = {
 984	.kind		= "vti6",
 985	.maxtype	= IFLA_VTI_MAX,
 986	.policy		= vti6_policy,
 987	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ip6_tnl),
 988	.setup		= vti6_dev_setup,
 989	.validate	= vti6_validate,
 990	.newlink	= vti6_newlink,
 991	.changelink	= vti6_changelink,
 992	.get_size	= vti6_get_size,
 993	.fill_info	= vti6_fill_info,
 994};
 995
 996static void __net_exit vti6_destroy_tunnels(struct vti6_net *ip6n)
 997{
 998	int h;
 999	struct ip6_tnl *t;
1000	LIST_HEAD(list);
1001
1002	for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1003		t = rtnl_dereference(ip6n->tnls_r_l[h]);
1004		while (t != NULL) {
1005			unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, &list);
1006			t = rtnl_dereference(t->next);
1007		}
1008	}
1009
1010	t = rtnl_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]);
1011	unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, &list);
1012	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1013}
1014
1015static int __net_init vti6_init_net(struct net *net)
1016{
1017	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
1018	struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL;
1019	int err;
1020
1021	ip6n->tnls[0] = ip6n->tnls_wc;
1022	ip6n->tnls[1] = ip6n->tnls_r_l;
1023
1024	err = -ENOMEM;
1025	ip6n->fb_tnl_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), "ip6_vti0",
1026					vti6_dev_setup);
1027
1028	if (!ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
1029		goto err_alloc_dev;
1030	dev_net_set(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev, net);
1031
1032	err = vti6_fb_tnl_dev_init(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1033	if (err < 0)
1034		goto err_register;
1035
1036	err = register_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1037	if (err < 0)
1038		goto err_register;
1039
1040	t = netdev_priv(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1041
1042	strcpy(t->parms.name, ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->name);
1043	return 0;
1044
1045err_register:
1046	vti6_dev_free(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1047err_alloc_dev:
1048	return err;
1049}
1050
1051static void __net_exit vti6_exit_net(struct net *net)
1052{
1053	struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id);
1054
1055	rtnl_lock();
1056	vti6_destroy_tunnels(ip6n);
1057	rtnl_unlock();
1058}
1059
1060static struct pernet_operations vti6_net_ops = {
1061	.init = vti6_init_net,
1062	.exit = vti6_exit_net,
1063	.id   = &vti6_net_id,
1064	.size = sizeof(struct vti6_net),
1065};
1066
1067static struct xfrm6_protocol vti_esp6_protocol __read_mostly = {
1068	.handler	=	vti6_rcv,
1069	.cb_handler	=	vti6_rcv_cb,
1070	.err_handler	=	vti6_err,
1071	.priority	=	100,
1072};
1073
1074static struct xfrm6_protocol vti_ah6_protocol __read_mostly = {
1075	.handler	=	vti6_rcv,
1076	.cb_handler	=	vti6_rcv_cb,
1077	.err_handler	=	vti6_err,
1078	.priority	=	100,
1079};
1080
1081static struct xfrm6_protocol vti_ipcomp6_protocol __read_mostly = {
1082	.handler	=	vti6_rcv,
1083	.cb_handler	=	vti6_rcv_cb,
1084	.err_handler	=	vti6_err,
1085	.priority	=	100,
1086};
1087
1088/**
1089 * vti6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources
1090 *
1091 * Return: 0 on success
1092 **/
1093static int __init vti6_tunnel_init(void)
1094{
1095	int  err;
1096
1097	err = register_pernet_device(&vti6_net_ops);
1098	if (err < 0)
1099		goto out_pernet;
1100
1101	err = xfrm6_protocol_register(&vti_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
1102	if (err < 0) {
1103		pr_err("%s: can't register vti6 protocol\n", __func__);
1104
1105		goto out;
1106	}
1107
1108	err = xfrm6_protocol_register(&vti_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
1109	if (err < 0) {
1110		xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
1111		pr_err("%s: can't register vti6 protocol\n", __func__);
1112
1113		goto out;
1114	}
1115
1116	err = xfrm6_protocol_register(&vti_ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
1117	if (err < 0) {
1118		xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
1119		xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
1120		pr_err("%s: can't register vti6 protocol\n", __func__);
1121
1122		goto out;
1123	}
1124
1125	err = rtnl_link_register(&vti6_link_ops);
1126	if (err < 0)
1127		goto rtnl_link_failed;
1128
1129	return 0;
1130
1131rtnl_link_failed:
1132	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
1133	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
1134	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
1135out:
1136	unregister_pernet_device(&vti6_net_ops);
1137out_pernet:
1138	return err;
1139}
1140
1141/**
1142 * vti6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol
1143 **/
1144static void __exit vti6_tunnel_cleanup(void)
1145{
1146	rtnl_link_unregister(&vti6_link_ops);
1147	if (xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP))
1148		pr_info("%s: can't deregister protocol\n", __func__);
1149	if (xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH))
1150		pr_info("%s: can't deregister protocol\n", __func__);
1151	if (xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP))
1152		pr_info("%s: can't deregister protocol\n", __func__);
1153
1154	unregister_pernet_device(&vti6_net_ops);
1155}
1156
1157module_init(vti6_tunnel_init);
1158module_exit(vti6_tunnel_cleanup);
1159MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1160MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("vti6");
1161MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("ip6_vti0");
1162MODULE_AUTHOR("Steffen Klassert");
1163MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 virtual tunnel interface");