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v3.1
  1/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  3 *
  4 * io.c
  5 *
  6 * Buffer cache handling
  7 *
  8 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  9 *
 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 13 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 14 *
 15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 18 * General Public License for more details.
 19 *
 20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 21 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
 22 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 23 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
 24 */
 25
 26#include <linux/fs.h>
 27#include <linux/types.h>
 28#include <linux/highmem.h>
 29
 30#include <cluster/masklog.h>
 31
 32#include "ocfs2.h"
 33
 34#include "alloc.h"
 35#include "inode.h"
 36#include "journal.h"
 37#include "uptodate.h"
 38#include "buffer_head_io.h"
 39#include "ocfs2_trace.h"
 40
 41/*
 42 * Bits on bh->b_state used by ocfs2.
 43 *
 44 * These MUST be after the JBD2 bits.  Hence, we use BH_JBDPrivateStart.
 45 */
 46enum ocfs2_state_bits {
 47	BH_NeedsValidate = BH_JBDPrivateStart,
 48};
 49
 50/* Expand the magic b_state functions */
 51BUFFER_FNS(NeedsValidate, needs_validate);
 52
 53int ocfs2_write_block(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct buffer_head *bh,
 54		      struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci)
 55{
 56	int ret = 0;
 57
 58	trace_ocfs2_write_block((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, ci);
 59
 60	BUG_ON(bh->b_blocknr < OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO);
 61	BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
 62
 63	/* No need to check for a soft readonly file system here. non
 64	 * journalled writes are only ever done on system files which
 65	 * can get modified during recovery even if read-only. */
 66	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) {
 67		ret = -EROFS;
 68		mlog_errno(ret);
 69		goto out;
 70	}
 71
 72	ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_lock(ci);
 73
 74	lock_buffer(bh);
 75	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 76
 77	/* remove from dirty list before I/O. */
 78	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 79
 80	get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_write_sync() */
 81	bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
 82	submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
 83
 84	wait_on_buffer(bh);
 85
 86	if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
 87		ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh);
 88	} else {
 89		/* We don't need to remove the clustered uptodate
 90		 * information for this bh as it's not marked locally
 91		 * uptodate. */
 92		ret = -EIO;
 93		put_bh(bh);
 94		mlog_errno(ret);
 95	}
 96
 97	ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
 98out:
 99	return ret;
100}
101
102int ocfs2_read_blocks_sync(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 block,
103			   unsigned int nr, struct buffer_head *bhs[])
104{
105	int status = 0;
106	unsigned int i;
107	struct buffer_head *bh;
108
109	trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_sync((unsigned long long)block, nr);
110
111	if (!nr)
112		goto bail;
113
114	for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) {
115		if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
116			bhs[i] = sb_getblk(osb->sb, block++);
117			if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
118				status = -EIO;
119				mlog_errno(status);
120				goto bail;
121			}
122		}
123		bh = bhs[i];
124
125		if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
126			trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_sync_jbd(
127					(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
128			continue;
129		}
130
131		if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
132			/* This should probably be a BUG, or
133			 * at least return an error. */
134			mlog(ML_ERROR,
135			     "trying to sync read a dirty "
136			     "buffer! (blocknr = %llu), skipping\n",
137			     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
138			continue;
139		}
140
141		lock_buffer(bh);
142		if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
143			mlog(ML_ERROR,
144			     "block %llu had the JBD bit set "
145			     "while I was in lock_buffer!",
146			     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
147			BUG();
148		}
149
150		clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
151		get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_read_sync() */
152		bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
153		submit_bh(READ, bh);
154	}
155
156	for (i = nr; i > 0; i--) {
157		bh = bhs[i - 1];
158
159		/* No need to wait on the buffer if it's managed by JBD. */
160		if (!buffer_jbd(bh))
161			wait_on_buffer(bh);
162
163		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
164			/* Status won't be cleared from here on out,
165			 * so we can safely record this and loop back
166			 * to cleanup the other buffers. */
167			status = -EIO;
168			put_bh(bh);
169			bhs[i - 1] = NULL;
170		}
171	}
172
173bail:
174	return status;
175}
176
177int ocfs2_read_blocks(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci, u64 block, int nr,
178		      struct buffer_head *bhs[], int flags,
179		      int (*validate)(struct super_block *sb,
180				      struct buffer_head *bh))
181{
182	int status = 0;
183	int i, ignore_cache = 0;
184	struct buffer_head *bh;
185	struct super_block *sb = ocfs2_metadata_cache_get_super(ci);
186
187	trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_begin(ci, (unsigned long long)block, nr, flags);
188
189	BUG_ON(!ci);
190	BUG_ON((flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) &&
191	       (flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE));
192
193	if (bhs == NULL) {
194		status = -EINVAL;
195		mlog_errno(status);
196		goto bail;
197	}
198
199	if (nr < 0) {
200		mlog(ML_ERROR, "asked to read %d blocks!\n", nr);
201		status = -EINVAL;
202		mlog_errno(status);
203		goto bail;
204	}
205
206	if (nr == 0) {
207		status = 0;
208		goto bail;
209	}
210
211	ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_lock(ci);
212	for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) {
213		if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
214			bhs[i] = sb_getblk(sb, block++);
215			if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
216				ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
217				status = -EIO;
218				mlog_errno(status);
219				goto bail;
220			}
221		}
222		bh = bhs[i];
223		ignore_cache = (flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE);
224
225		/* There are three read-ahead cases here which we need to
226		 * be concerned with. All three assume a buffer has
227		 * previously been submitted with OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD
228		 * and it hasn't yet completed I/O.
229		 *
230		 * 1) The current request is sync to disk. This rarely
231		 *    happens these days, and never when performance
232		 *    matters - the code can just wait on the buffer
233		 *    lock and re-submit.
234		 *
235		 * 2) The current request is cached, but not
236		 *    readahead. ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() will return
237		 *    false anyway, so we'll wind up waiting on the
238		 *    buffer lock to do I/O. We re-check the request
239		 *    with after getting the lock to avoid a re-submit.
240		 *
241		 * 3) The current request is readahead (and so must
242		 *    also be a caching one). We short circuit if the
243		 *    buffer is locked (under I/O) and if it's in the
244		 *    uptodate cache. The re-check from #2 catches the
245		 *    case that the previous read-ahead completes just
246		 *    before our is-it-in-flight check.
247		 */
248
249		if (!ignore_cache && !ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh)) {
250			trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_from_disk(
251			     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
252			     (unsigned long long)ocfs2_metadata_cache_owner(ci));
253			/* We're using ignore_cache here to say
254			 * "go to disk" */
255			ignore_cache = 1;
256		}
257
258		trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_bh((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
259			ignore_cache, buffer_jbd(bh), buffer_dirty(bh));
260
261		if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
262			continue;
263		}
264
265		if (ignore_cache) {
266			if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
267				/* This should probably be a BUG, or
268				 * at least return an error. */
269				continue;
270			}
271
272			/* A read-ahead request was made - if the
273			 * buffer is already under read-ahead from a
274			 * previously submitted request than we are
275			 * done here. */
276			if ((flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)
277			    && ocfs2_buffer_read_ahead(ci, bh))
278				continue;
279
280			lock_buffer(bh);
281			if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
282#ifdef CATCH_BH_JBD_RACES
283				mlog(ML_ERROR, "block %llu had the JBD bit set "
284					       "while I was in lock_buffer!",
285				     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
286				BUG();
287#else
288				unlock_buffer(bh);
289				continue;
290#endif
291			}
292
293			/* Re-check ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() as a
294			 * previously read-ahead buffer may have
295			 * completed I/O while we were waiting for the
296			 * buffer lock. */
297			if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE)
298			    && !(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)
299			    && ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh)) {
300				unlock_buffer(bh);
301				continue;
302			}
303
304			clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
305			get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_read_sync() */
306			if (validate)
307				set_buffer_needs_validate(bh);
308			bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
309			submit_bh(READ, bh);
310			continue;
311		}
312	}
313
314	status = 0;
315
316	for (i = (nr - 1); i >= 0; i--) {
317		bh = bhs[i];
318
319		if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)) {
320			/* We know this can't have changed as we hold the
321			 * owner sem. Avoid doing any work on the bh if the
322			 * journal has it. */
323			if (!buffer_jbd(bh))
324				wait_on_buffer(bh);
325
326			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
327				/* Status won't be cleared from here on out,
328				 * so we can safely record this and loop back
329				 * to cleanup the other buffers. Don't need to
330				 * remove the clustered uptodate information
331				 * for this bh as it's not marked locally
332				 * uptodate. */
333				status = -EIO;
334				put_bh(bh);
335				bhs[i] = NULL;
336				continue;
337			}
338
339			if (buffer_needs_validate(bh)) {
340				/* We never set NeedsValidate if the
341				 * buffer was held by the journal, so
342				 * that better not have changed */
343				BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
344				clear_buffer_needs_validate(bh);
345				status = validate(sb, bh);
346				if (status) {
347					put_bh(bh);
348					bhs[i] = NULL;
349					continue;
350				}
351			}
352		}
353
354		/* Always set the buffer in the cache, even if it was
355		 * a forced read, or read-ahead which hasn't yet
356		 * completed. */
357		ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh);
358	}
359	ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
360
361	trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_end((unsigned long long)block, nr,
362				    flags, ignore_cache);
363
364bail:
365
366	return status;
367}
368
369/* Check whether the blkno is the super block or one of the backups. */
370static void ocfs2_check_super_or_backup(struct super_block *sb,
371					sector_t blkno)
372{
373	int i;
374	u64 backup_blkno;
375
376	if (blkno == OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO)
377		return;
378
379	for (i = 0; i < OCFS2_MAX_BACKUP_SUPERBLOCKS; i++) {
380		backup_blkno = ocfs2_backup_super_blkno(sb, i);
381		if (backup_blkno == blkno)
382			return;
383	}
384
385	BUG();
386}
387
388/*
389 * Write super block and backups doesn't need to collaborate with journal,
390 * so we don't need to lock ip_io_mutex and ci doesn't need to bea passed
391 * into this function.
392 */
393int ocfs2_write_super_or_backup(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
394				struct buffer_head *bh)
395{
396	int ret = 0;
397	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)bh->b_data;
398
399	BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
400	ocfs2_check_super_or_backup(osb->sb, bh->b_blocknr);
401
402	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb)) {
403		ret = -EROFS;
404		mlog_errno(ret);
405		goto out;
406	}
407
408	lock_buffer(bh);
409	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
410
411	/* remove from dirty list before I/O. */
412	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
413
414	get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_write_sync() */
415	bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
416	ocfs2_compute_meta_ecc(osb->sb, bh->b_data, &di->i_check);
417	submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
418
419	wait_on_buffer(bh);
420
421	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
422		ret = -EIO;
423		put_bh(bh);
424		mlog_errno(ret);
425	}
426
427out:
428	return ret;
429}
v3.15
  1/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  3 *
  4 * io.c
  5 *
  6 * Buffer cache handling
  7 *
  8 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  9 *
 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 13 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 14 *
 15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 18 * General Public License for more details.
 19 *
 20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 21 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
 22 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 23 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
 24 */
 25
 26#include <linux/fs.h>
 27#include <linux/types.h>
 28#include <linux/highmem.h>
 29
 30#include <cluster/masklog.h>
 31
 32#include "ocfs2.h"
 33
 34#include "alloc.h"
 35#include "inode.h"
 36#include "journal.h"
 37#include "uptodate.h"
 38#include "buffer_head_io.h"
 39#include "ocfs2_trace.h"
 40
 41/*
 42 * Bits on bh->b_state used by ocfs2.
 43 *
 44 * These MUST be after the JBD2 bits.  Hence, we use BH_JBDPrivateStart.
 45 */
 46enum ocfs2_state_bits {
 47	BH_NeedsValidate = BH_JBDPrivateStart,
 48};
 49
 50/* Expand the magic b_state functions */
 51BUFFER_FNS(NeedsValidate, needs_validate);
 52
 53int ocfs2_write_block(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct buffer_head *bh,
 54		      struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci)
 55{
 56	int ret = 0;
 57
 58	trace_ocfs2_write_block((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, ci);
 59
 60	BUG_ON(bh->b_blocknr < OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO);
 61	BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
 62
 63	/* No need to check for a soft readonly file system here. non
 64	 * journalled writes are only ever done on system files which
 65	 * can get modified during recovery even if read-only. */
 66	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) {
 67		ret = -EROFS;
 68		mlog_errno(ret);
 69		goto out;
 70	}
 71
 72	ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_lock(ci);
 73
 74	lock_buffer(bh);
 75	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 76
 77	/* remove from dirty list before I/O. */
 78	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 79
 80	get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_write_sync() */
 81	bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
 82	submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
 83
 84	wait_on_buffer(bh);
 85
 86	if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
 87		ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh);
 88	} else {
 89		/* We don't need to remove the clustered uptodate
 90		 * information for this bh as it's not marked locally
 91		 * uptodate. */
 92		ret = -EIO;
 
 93		mlog_errno(ret);
 94	}
 95
 96	ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
 97out:
 98	return ret;
 99}
100
101int ocfs2_read_blocks_sync(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 block,
102			   unsigned int nr, struct buffer_head *bhs[])
103{
104	int status = 0;
105	unsigned int i;
106	struct buffer_head *bh;
107
108	trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_sync((unsigned long long)block, nr);
109
110	if (!nr)
111		goto bail;
112
113	for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) {
114		if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
115			bhs[i] = sb_getblk(osb->sb, block++);
116			if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
117				status = -ENOMEM;
118				mlog_errno(status);
119				goto bail;
120			}
121		}
122		bh = bhs[i];
123
124		if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
125			trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_sync_jbd(
126					(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
127			continue;
128		}
129
130		if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
131			/* This should probably be a BUG, or
132			 * at least return an error. */
133			mlog(ML_ERROR,
134			     "trying to sync read a dirty "
135			     "buffer! (blocknr = %llu), skipping\n",
136			     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
137			continue;
138		}
139
140		lock_buffer(bh);
141		if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
142			mlog(ML_ERROR,
143			     "block %llu had the JBD bit set "
144			     "while I was in lock_buffer!",
145			     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
146			BUG();
147		}
148
149		clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
150		get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_read_sync() */
151		bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
152		submit_bh(READ, bh);
153	}
154
155	for (i = nr; i > 0; i--) {
156		bh = bhs[i - 1];
157
158		/* No need to wait on the buffer if it's managed by JBD. */
159		if (!buffer_jbd(bh))
160			wait_on_buffer(bh);
161
162		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
163			/* Status won't be cleared from here on out,
164			 * so we can safely record this and loop back
165			 * to cleanup the other buffers. */
166			status = -EIO;
167			put_bh(bh);
168			bhs[i - 1] = NULL;
169		}
170	}
171
172bail:
173	return status;
174}
175
176int ocfs2_read_blocks(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci, u64 block, int nr,
177		      struct buffer_head *bhs[], int flags,
178		      int (*validate)(struct super_block *sb,
179				      struct buffer_head *bh))
180{
181	int status = 0;
182	int i, ignore_cache = 0;
183	struct buffer_head *bh;
184	struct super_block *sb = ocfs2_metadata_cache_get_super(ci);
185
186	trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_begin(ci, (unsigned long long)block, nr, flags);
187
188	BUG_ON(!ci);
189	BUG_ON((flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) &&
190	       (flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE));
191
192	if (bhs == NULL) {
193		status = -EINVAL;
194		mlog_errno(status);
195		goto bail;
196	}
197
198	if (nr < 0) {
199		mlog(ML_ERROR, "asked to read %d blocks!\n", nr);
200		status = -EINVAL;
201		mlog_errno(status);
202		goto bail;
203	}
204
205	if (nr == 0) {
206		status = 0;
207		goto bail;
208	}
209
210	ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_lock(ci);
211	for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) {
212		if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
213			bhs[i] = sb_getblk(sb, block++);
214			if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
215				ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
216				status = -ENOMEM;
217				mlog_errno(status);
218				goto bail;
219			}
220		}
221		bh = bhs[i];
222		ignore_cache = (flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE);
223
224		/* There are three read-ahead cases here which we need to
225		 * be concerned with. All three assume a buffer has
226		 * previously been submitted with OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD
227		 * and it hasn't yet completed I/O.
228		 *
229		 * 1) The current request is sync to disk. This rarely
230		 *    happens these days, and never when performance
231		 *    matters - the code can just wait on the buffer
232		 *    lock and re-submit.
233		 *
234		 * 2) The current request is cached, but not
235		 *    readahead. ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() will return
236		 *    false anyway, so we'll wind up waiting on the
237		 *    buffer lock to do I/O. We re-check the request
238		 *    with after getting the lock to avoid a re-submit.
239		 *
240		 * 3) The current request is readahead (and so must
241		 *    also be a caching one). We short circuit if the
242		 *    buffer is locked (under I/O) and if it's in the
243		 *    uptodate cache. The re-check from #2 catches the
244		 *    case that the previous read-ahead completes just
245		 *    before our is-it-in-flight check.
246		 */
247
248		if (!ignore_cache && !ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh)) {
249			trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_from_disk(
250			     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
251			     (unsigned long long)ocfs2_metadata_cache_owner(ci));
252			/* We're using ignore_cache here to say
253			 * "go to disk" */
254			ignore_cache = 1;
255		}
256
257		trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_bh((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
258			ignore_cache, buffer_jbd(bh), buffer_dirty(bh));
259
260		if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
261			continue;
262		}
263
264		if (ignore_cache) {
265			if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
266				/* This should probably be a BUG, or
267				 * at least return an error. */
268				continue;
269			}
270
271			/* A read-ahead request was made - if the
272			 * buffer is already under read-ahead from a
273			 * previously submitted request than we are
274			 * done here. */
275			if ((flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)
276			    && ocfs2_buffer_read_ahead(ci, bh))
277				continue;
278
279			lock_buffer(bh);
280			if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
281#ifdef CATCH_BH_JBD_RACES
282				mlog(ML_ERROR, "block %llu had the JBD bit set "
283					       "while I was in lock_buffer!",
284				     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
285				BUG();
286#else
287				unlock_buffer(bh);
288				continue;
289#endif
290			}
291
292			/* Re-check ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() as a
293			 * previously read-ahead buffer may have
294			 * completed I/O while we were waiting for the
295			 * buffer lock. */
296			if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE)
297			    && !(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)
298			    && ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh)) {
299				unlock_buffer(bh);
300				continue;
301			}
302
303			clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
304			get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_read_sync() */
305			if (validate)
306				set_buffer_needs_validate(bh);
307			bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
308			submit_bh(READ, bh);
309			continue;
310		}
311	}
312
313	status = 0;
314
315	for (i = (nr - 1); i >= 0; i--) {
316		bh = bhs[i];
317
318		if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)) {
319			/* We know this can't have changed as we hold the
320			 * owner sem. Avoid doing any work on the bh if the
321			 * journal has it. */
322			if (!buffer_jbd(bh))
323				wait_on_buffer(bh);
324
325			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
326				/* Status won't be cleared from here on out,
327				 * so we can safely record this and loop back
328				 * to cleanup the other buffers. Don't need to
329				 * remove the clustered uptodate information
330				 * for this bh as it's not marked locally
331				 * uptodate. */
332				status = -EIO;
333				put_bh(bh);
334				bhs[i] = NULL;
335				continue;
336			}
337
338			if (buffer_needs_validate(bh)) {
339				/* We never set NeedsValidate if the
340				 * buffer was held by the journal, so
341				 * that better not have changed */
342				BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
343				clear_buffer_needs_validate(bh);
344				status = validate(sb, bh);
345				if (status) {
346					put_bh(bh);
347					bhs[i] = NULL;
348					continue;
349				}
350			}
351		}
352
353		/* Always set the buffer in the cache, even if it was
354		 * a forced read, or read-ahead which hasn't yet
355		 * completed. */
356		ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh);
357	}
358	ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
359
360	trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_end((unsigned long long)block, nr,
361				    flags, ignore_cache);
362
363bail:
364
365	return status;
366}
367
368/* Check whether the blkno is the super block or one of the backups. */
369static void ocfs2_check_super_or_backup(struct super_block *sb,
370					sector_t blkno)
371{
372	int i;
373	u64 backup_blkno;
374
375	if (blkno == OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO)
376		return;
377
378	for (i = 0; i < OCFS2_MAX_BACKUP_SUPERBLOCKS; i++) {
379		backup_blkno = ocfs2_backup_super_blkno(sb, i);
380		if (backup_blkno == blkno)
381			return;
382	}
383
384	BUG();
385}
386
387/*
388 * Write super block and backups doesn't need to collaborate with journal,
389 * so we don't need to lock ip_io_mutex and ci doesn't need to bea passed
390 * into this function.
391 */
392int ocfs2_write_super_or_backup(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
393				struct buffer_head *bh)
394{
395	int ret = 0;
396	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)bh->b_data;
397
398	BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
399	ocfs2_check_super_or_backup(osb->sb, bh->b_blocknr);
400
401	if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb)) {
402		ret = -EROFS;
403		mlog_errno(ret);
404		goto out;
405	}
406
407	lock_buffer(bh);
408	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
409
410	/* remove from dirty list before I/O. */
411	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
412
413	get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_write_sync() */
414	bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
415	ocfs2_compute_meta_ecc(osb->sb, bh->b_data, &di->i_check);
416	submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
417
418	wait_on_buffer(bh);
419
420	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
421		ret = -EIO;
 
422		mlog_errno(ret);
423	}
424
425out:
426	return ret;
427}