Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v3.1
  1/*
  2 * DMA memory management for framework level HCD code (hc_driver)
  3 *
  4 * This implementation plugs in through generic "usb_bus" level methods,
  5 * and should work with all USB controllers, regardles of bus type.
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/module.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/slab.h>
 11#include <linux/device.h>
 12#include <linux/mm.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 15#include <linux/dmapool.h>
 16#include <linux/usb.h>
 17#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
 18
 19
 20/*
 21 * DMA-Coherent Buffers
 22 */
 23
 24/* FIXME tune these based on pool statistics ... */
 25static const size_t	pool_max[HCD_BUFFER_POOLS] = {
 26	/* platforms without dma-friendly caches might need to
 27	 * prevent cacheline sharing...
 28	 */
 29	32,
 30	128,
 31	512,
 32	PAGE_SIZE / 2
 33	/* bigger --> allocate pages */
 34};
 35
 36
 37/* SETUP primitives */
 38
 39/**
 40 * hcd_buffer_create - initialize buffer pools
 41 * @hcd: the bus whose buffer pools are to be initialized
 42 * Context: !in_interrupt()
 43 *
 44 * Call this as part of initializing a host controller that uses the dma
 45 * memory allocators.  It initializes some pools of dma-coherent memory that
 46 * will be shared by all drivers using that controller, or returns a negative
 47 * errno value on error.
 48 *
 49 * Call hcd_buffer_destroy() to clean up after using those pools.
 
 
 50 */
 51int hcd_buffer_create(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 52{
 53	char		name[16];
 54	int		i, size;
 55
 56	if (!hcd->self.controller->dma_mask &&
 57	    !(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM))
 58		return 0;
 59
 60	for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
 61		size = pool_max[i];
 62		if (!size)
 63			continue;
 64		snprintf(name, sizeof name, "buffer-%d", size);
 65		hcd->pool[i] = dma_pool_create(name, hcd->self.controller,
 66				size, size, 0);
 67		if (!hcd->pool[i]) {
 68			hcd_buffer_destroy(hcd);
 69			return -ENOMEM;
 70		}
 71	}
 72	return 0;
 73}
 74
 75
 76/**
 77 * hcd_buffer_destroy - deallocate buffer pools
 78 * @hcd: the bus whose buffer pools are to be destroyed
 79 * Context: !in_interrupt()
 80 *
 81 * This frees the buffer pools created by hcd_buffer_create().
 82 */
 83void hcd_buffer_destroy(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 84{
 85	int i;
 86
 87	for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
 88		struct dma_pool *pool = hcd->pool[i];
 89		if (pool) {
 90			dma_pool_destroy(pool);
 91			hcd->pool[i] = NULL;
 92		}
 93	}
 94}
 95
 96
 97/* sometimes alloc/free could use kmalloc with GFP_DMA, for
 98 * better sharing and to leverage mm/slab.c intelligence.
 99 */
100
101void *hcd_buffer_alloc(
102	struct usb_bus		*bus,
103	size_t			size,
104	gfp_t			mem_flags,
105	dma_addr_t		*dma
106)
107{
108	struct usb_hcd		*hcd = bus_to_hcd(bus);
109	int			i;
110
111	/* some USB hosts just use PIO */
112	if (!bus->controller->dma_mask &&
113	    !(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM)) {
114		*dma = ~(dma_addr_t) 0;
115		return kmalloc(size, mem_flags);
116	}
117
118	for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
119		if (size <= pool_max[i])
120			return dma_pool_alloc(hcd->pool[i], mem_flags, dma);
121	}
122	return dma_alloc_coherent(hcd->self.controller, size, dma, mem_flags);
123}
124
125void hcd_buffer_free(
126	struct usb_bus		*bus,
127	size_t			size,
128	void			*addr,
129	dma_addr_t		dma
130)
131{
132	struct usb_hcd		*hcd = bus_to_hcd(bus);
133	int			i;
134
135	if (!addr)
136		return;
137
138	if (!bus->controller->dma_mask &&
139	    !(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM)) {
140		kfree(addr);
141		return;
142	}
143
144	for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
145		if (size <= pool_max[i]) {
146			dma_pool_free(hcd->pool[i], addr, dma);
147			return;
148		}
149	}
150	dma_free_coherent(hcd->self.controller, size, addr, dma);
151}
v3.15
  1/*
  2 * DMA memory management for framework level HCD code (hc_driver)
  3 *
  4 * This implementation plugs in through generic "usb_bus" level methods,
  5 * and should work with all USB controllers, regardless of bus type.
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/module.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/slab.h>
 11#include <linux/device.h>
 12#include <linux/mm.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 15#include <linux/dmapool.h>
 16#include <linux/usb.h>
 17#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
 18
 19
 20/*
 21 * DMA-Coherent Buffers
 22 */
 23
 24/* FIXME tune these based on pool statistics ... */
 25static const size_t	pool_max[HCD_BUFFER_POOLS] = {
 26	/* platforms without dma-friendly caches might need to
 27	 * prevent cacheline sharing...
 28	 */
 29	32,
 30	128,
 31	512,
 32	PAGE_SIZE / 2
 33	/* bigger --> allocate pages */
 34};
 35
 36
 37/* SETUP primitives */
 38
 39/**
 40 * hcd_buffer_create - initialize buffer pools
 41 * @hcd: the bus whose buffer pools are to be initialized
 42 * Context: !in_interrupt()
 43 *
 44 * Call this as part of initializing a host controller that uses the dma
 45 * memory allocators.  It initializes some pools of dma-coherent memory that
 46 * will be shared by all drivers using that controller.
 
 47 *
 48 * Call hcd_buffer_destroy() to clean up after using those pools.
 49 *
 50 * Return: 0 if successful. A negative errno value otherwise.
 51 */
 52int hcd_buffer_create(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 53{
 54	char		name[16];
 55	int		i, size;
 56
 57	if (!hcd->self.controller->dma_mask &&
 58	    !(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM))
 59		return 0;
 60
 61	for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
 62		size = pool_max[i];
 63		if (!size)
 64			continue;
 65		snprintf(name, sizeof name, "buffer-%d", size);
 66		hcd->pool[i] = dma_pool_create(name, hcd->self.controller,
 67				size, size, 0);
 68		if (!hcd->pool[i]) {
 69			hcd_buffer_destroy(hcd);
 70			return -ENOMEM;
 71		}
 72	}
 73	return 0;
 74}
 75
 76
 77/**
 78 * hcd_buffer_destroy - deallocate buffer pools
 79 * @hcd: the bus whose buffer pools are to be destroyed
 80 * Context: !in_interrupt()
 81 *
 82 * This frees the buffer pools created by hcd_buffer_create().
 83 */
 84void hcd_buffer_destroy(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 85{
 86	int i;
 87
 88	for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
 89		struct dma_pool *pool = hcd->pool[i];
 90		if (pool) {
 91			dma_pool_destroy(pool);
 92			hcd->pool[i] = NULL;
 93		}
 94	}
 95}
 96
 97
 98/* sometimes alloc/free could use kmalloc with GFP_DMA, for
 99 * better sharing and to leverage mm/slab.c intelligence.
100 */
101
102void *hcd_buffer_alloc(
103	struct usb_bus		*bus,
104	size_t			size,
105	gfp_t			mem_flags,
106	dma_addr_t		*dma
107)
108{
109	struct usb_hcd		*hcd = bus_to_hcd(bus);
110	int			i;
111
112	/* some USB hosts just use PIO */
113	if (!bus->controller->dma_mask &&
114	    !(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM)) {
115		*dma = ~(dma_addr_t) 0;
116		return kmalloc(size, mem_flags);
117	}
118
119	for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
120		if (size <= pool_max[i])
121			return dma_pool_alloc(hcd->pool[i], mem_flags, dma);
122	}
123	return dma_alloc_coherent(hcd->self.controller, size, dma, mem_flags);
124}
125
126void hcd_buffer_free(
127	struct usb_bus		*bus,
128	size_t			size,
129	void			*addr,
130	dma_addr_t		dma
131)
132{
133	struct usb_hcd		*hcd = bus_to_hcd(bus);
134	int			i;
135
136	if (!addr)
137		return;
138
139	if (!bus->controller->dma_mask &&
140	    !(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM)) {
141		kfree(addr);
142		return;
143	}
144
145	for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
146		if (size <= pool_max[i]) {
147			dma_pool_free(hcd->pool[i], addr, dma);
148			return;
149		}
150	}
151	dma_free_coherent(hcd->self.controller, size, addr, dma);
152}