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v3.1
   1/******************************************************************************
   2 *  usbatm.c - Generic USB xDSL driver core
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2001, Alcatel
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2003, Duncan Sands, SolNegro, Josep Comas
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2004, David Woodhouse, Roman Kagan
   7 *
   8 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   9 *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  10 *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  11 *  any later version.
  12 *
  13 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  14 *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  15 *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  16 *  more details.
  17 *
  18 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  19 *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
  20 *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  21 *
  22 ******************************************************************************/
  23
  24/*
  25 *  Written by Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands (duncan.sands@free.fr) and David Woodhouse
  26 *
  27 *  1.7+:	- See the check-in logs
  28 *
  29 *  1.6:	- No longer opens a connection if the firmware is not loaded
  30 *  		- Added support for the speedtouch 330
  31 *  		- Removed the limit on the number of devices
  32 *  		- Module now autoloads on device plugin
  33 *  		- Merged relevant parts of sarlib
  34 *  		- Replaced the kernel thread with a tasklet
  35 *  		- New packet transmission code
  36 *  		- Changed proc file contents
  37 *  		- Fixed all known SMP races
  38 *  		- Many fixes and cleanups
  39 *  		- Various fixes by Oliver Neukum (oliver@neukum.name)
  40 *
  41 *  1.5A:	- Version for inclusion in 2.5 series kernel
  42 *		- Modifications by Richard Purdie (rpurdie@rpsys.net)
  43 *		- made compatible with kernel 2.5.6 onwards by changing
  44 *		usbatm_usb_send_data_context->urb to a pointer and adding code
  45 *		to alloc and free it
  46 *		- remove_wait_queue() added to usbatm_atm_processqueue_thread()
  47 *
  48 *  1.5:	- fixed memory leak when atmsar_decode_aal5 returned NULL.
  49 *		(reported by stephen.robinson@zen.co.uk)
  50 *
  51 *  1.4:	- changed the spin_lock() under interrupt to spin_lock_irqsave()
  52 *		- unlink all active send urbs of a vcc that is being closed.
  53 *
  54 *  1.3.1:	- added the version number
  55 *
  56 *  1.3:	- Added multiple send urb support
  57 *		- fixed memory leak and vcc->tx_inuse starvation bug
  58 *		  when not enough memory left in vcc.
  59 *
  60 *  1.2:	- Fixed race condition in usbatm_usb_send_data()
  61 *  1.1:	- Turned off packet debugging
  62 *
  63 */
  64
  65#include "usbatm.h"
  66
  67#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  68#include <linux/crc32.h>
  69#include <linux/errno.h>
  70#include <linux/init.h>
  71#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  72#include <linux/kernel.h>
  73#include <linux/module.h>
  74#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  75#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  76#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  77#include <linux/sched.h>
  78#include <linux/signal.h>
  79#include <linux/slab.h>
  80#include <linux/stat.h>
  81#include <linux/timer.h>
  82#include <linux/wait.h>
  83#include <linux/kthread.h>
  84#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  85
  86#ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
  87static int usbatm_print_packet(const unsigned char *data, int len);
  88#define PACKETDEBUG(arg...)	usbatm_print_packet(arg)
  89#define vdbg(arg...)		dbg(arg)
  90#else
  91#define PACKETDEBUG(arg...)
  92#define vdbg(arg...)
  93#endif
  94
  95#define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands <duncan.sands@free.fr>"
  96#define DRIVER_VERSION	"1.10"
  97#define DRIVER_DESC	"Generic USB ATM/DSL I/O, version " DRIVER_VERSION
  98
  99static const char usbatm_driver_name[] = "usbatm";
 100
 101#define UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS		16
 102#define UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS		16
 103#define UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE		65536
 104#define UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS		4
 105#define UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS		4
 106#define UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE	3392	/* 64 * ATM_CELL_SIZE */
 107#define UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE	3392	/* 64 * ATM_CELL_SIZE */
 108
 109#define ATM_CELL_HEADER			(ATM_CELL_SIZE - ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD)
 110
 111#define THROTTLE_MSECS			100	/* delay to recover processing after urb submission fails */
 112
 113static unsigned int num_rcv_urbs = UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS;
 114static unsigned int num_snd_urbs = UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS;
 115static unsigned int rcv_buf_bytes = UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE;
 116static unsigned int snd_buf_bytes = UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE;
 117
 118module_param(num_rcv_urbs, uint, S_IRUGO);
 119MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_rcv_urbs,
 120		 "Number of urbs used for reception (range: 0-"
 121		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS) ", default: "
 122		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS) ")");
 123
 124module_param(num_snd_urbs, uint, S_IRUGO);
 125MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_snd_urbs,
 126		 "Number of urbs used for transmission (range: 0-"
 127		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS) ", default: "
 128		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS) ")");
 129
 130module_param(rcv_buf_bytes, uint, S_IRUGO);
 131MODULE_PARM_DESC(rcv_buf_bytes,
 132		 "Size of the buffers used for reception, in bytes (range: 1-"
 133		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE) ", default: "
 134		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE) ")");
 135
 136module_param(snd_buf_bytes, uint, S_IRUGO);
 137MODULE_PARM_DESC(snd_buf_bytes,
 138		 "Size of the buffers used for transmission, in bytes (range: 1-"
 139		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE) ", default: "
 140		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE) ")");
 141
 142
 143/* receive */
 144
 145struct usbatm_vcc_data {
 146	/* vpi/vci lookup */
 147	struct list_head list;
 148	short vpi;
 149	int vci;
 150	struct atm_vcc *vcc;
 151
 152	/* raw cell reassembly */
 153	struct sk_buff *sarb;
 154};
 155
 156
 157/* send */
 158
 159struct usbatm_control {
 160	struct atm_skb_data atm;
 161	u32 len;
 162	u32 crc;
 163};
 164
 165#define UDSL_SKB(x)		((struct usbatm_control *)(x)->cb)
 166
 167
 168/* ATM */
 169
 170static void usbatm_atm_dev_close(struct atm_dev *atm_dev);
 171static int usbatm_atm_open(struct atm_vcc *vcc);
 172static void usbatm_atm_close(struct atm_vcc *vcc);
 173static int usbatm_atm_ioctl(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user * arg);
 174static int usbatm_atm_send(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb);
 175static int usbatm_atm_proc_read(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, loff_t * pos, char *page);
 176
 177static struct atmdev_ops usbatm_atm_devops = {
 178	.dev_close	= usbatm_atm_dev_close,
 179	.open		= usbatm_atm_open,
 180	.close		= usbatm_atm_close,
 181	.ioctl		= usbatm_atm_ioctl,
 182	.send		= usbatm_atm_send,
 183	.proc_read	= usbatm_atm_proc_read,
 184	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 185};
 186
 187
 188/***********
 189**  misc  **
 190***********/
 191
 192static inline unsigned int usbatm_pdu_length(unsigned int length)
 193{
 194	length += ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD - 1 + ATM_AAL5_TRAILER;
 195	return length - length % ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD;
 196}
 197
 198static inline void usbatm_pop(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb)
 199{
 200	if (vcc->pop)
 201		vcc->pop(vcc, skb);
 202	else
 203		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 204}
 205
 206
 207/***********
 208**  urbs  **
 209************/
 210
 211static struct urb *usbatm_pop_urb(struct usbatm_channel *channel)
 212{
 213	struct urb *urb;
 214
 215	spin_lock_irq(&channel->lock);
 216	if (list_empty(&channel->list)) {
 217		spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
 218		return NULL;
 219	}
 220
 221	urb = list_entry(channel->list.next, struct urb, urb_list);
 222	list_del(&urb->urb_list);
 223	spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
 224
 225	return urb;
 226}
 227
 228static int usbatm_submit_urb(struct urb *urb)
 229{
 230	struct usbatm_channel *channel = urb->context;
 231	int ret;
 232
 233	vdbg("%s: submitting urb 0x%p, size %u",
 234	     __func__, urb, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
 235
 236	ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 237	if (ret) {
 238		if (printk_ratelimit())
 239			atm_warn(channel->usbatm, "%s: urb 0x%p submission failed (%d)!\n",
 240				__func__, urb, ret);
 241
 242		/* consider all errors transient and return the buffer back to the queue */
 243		urb->status = -EAGAIN;
 244		spin_lock_irq(&channel->lock);
 245
 246		/* must add to the front when sending; doesn't matter when receiving */
 247		list_add(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
 248
 249		spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
 250
 251		/* make sure the channel doesn't stall */
 252		mod_timer(&channel->delay, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(THROTTLE_MSECS));
 253	}
 254
 255	return ret;
 256}
 257
 258static void usbatm_complete(struct urb *urb)
 259{
 260	struct usbatm_channel *channel = urb->context;
 261	unsigned long flags;
 262	int status = urb->status;
 263
 264	vdbg("%s: urb 0x%p, status %d, actual_length %d",
 265	     __func__, urb, status, urb->actual_length);
 266
 267	/* usually in_interrupt(), but not always */
 268	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->lock, flags);
 269
 270	/* must add to the back when receiving; doesn't matter when sending */
 271	list_add_tail(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
 272
 273	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->lock, flags);
 274
 275	if (unlikely(status) &&
 276			(!(channel->usbatm->flags & UDSL_IGNORE_EILSEQ) ||
 277			 status != -EILSEQ)) {
 278		if (status == -ESHUTDOWN)
 279			return;
 280
 281		if (printk_ratelimit())
 282			atm_warn(channel->usbatm, "%s: urb 0x%p failed (%d)!\n",
 283				__func__, urb, status);
 284		/* throttle processing in case of an error */
 285		mod_timer(&channel->delay, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(THROTTLE_MSECS));
 286	} else
 287		tasklet_schedule(&channel->tasklet);
 288}
 289
 290
 291/*************
 292**  decode  **
 293*************/
 294
 295static inline struct usbatm_vcc_data *usbatm_find_vcc(struct usbatm_data *instance,
 296						  short vpi, int vci)
 297{
 298	struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data;
 299
 300	list_for_each_entry(vcc_data, &instance->vcc_list, list)
 301		if ((vcc_data->vci == vci) && (vcc_data->vpi == vpi))
 302			return vcc_data;
 303	return NULL;
 304}
 305
 306static void usbatm_extract_one_cell(struct usbatm_data *instance, unsigned char *source)
 307{
 308	struct atm_vcc *vcc;
 309	struct sk_buff *sarb;
 310	short vpi = ((source[0] & 0x0f) << 4)  | (source[1] >> 4);
 311	int vci = ((source[1] & 0x0f) << 12) | (source[2] << 4) | (source[3] >> 4);
 312	u8 pti = ((source[3] & 0xe) >> 1);
 313
 314	vdbg("%s: vpi %hd, vci %d, pti %d", __func__, vpi, vci, pti);
 315
 316	if ((vci != instance->cached_vci) || (vpi != instance->cached_vpi)) {
 317		instance->cached_vpi = vpi;
 318		instance->cached_vci = vci;
 319
 320		instance->cached_vcc = usbatm_find_vcc(instance, vpi, vci);
 321
 322		if (!instance->cached_vcc)
 323			atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: unknown vpi/vci (%hd/%d)!\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
 324	}
 325
 326	if (!instance->cached_vcc)
 327		return;
 328
 329	vcc = instance->cached_vcc->vcc;
 330
 331	/* OAM F5 end-to-end */
 332	if (pti == ATM_PTI_E2EF5) {
 333		if (printk_ratelimit())
 334			atm_warn(instance, "%s: OAM not supported (vpi %d, vci %d)!\n",
 335				__func__, vpi, vci);
 336		atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
 337		return;
 338	}
 339
 340	sarb = instance->cached_vcc->sarb;
 341
 342	if (sarb->tail + ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD > sarb->end) {
 343		atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: buffer overrun (sarb->len %u, vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
 344				__func__, sarb->len, vcc);
 345		/* discard cells already received */
 346		skb_trim(sarb, 0);
 347		UDSL_ASSERT(instance, sarb->tail + ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD <= sarb->end);
 348	}
 349
 350	memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(sarb), source + ATM_CELL_HEADER, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
 351	__skb_put(sarb, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
 352
 353	if (pti & 1) {
 354		struct sk_buff *skb;
 355		unsigned int length;
 356		unsigned int pdu_length;
 357
 358		length = (source[ATM_CELL_SIZE - 6] << 8) + source[ATM_CELL_SIZE - 5];
 359
 360		/* guard against overflow */
 361		if (length > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU) {
 362			atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: bogus length %u (vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
 363				  __func__, length, vcc);
 364			atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
 365			goto out;
 366		}
 367
 368		pdu_length = usbatm_pdu_length(length);
 369
 370		if (sarb->len < pdu_length) {
 371			atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: bogus pdu_length %u (sarb->len: %u, vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
 372				  __func__, pdu_length, sarb->len, vcc);
 373			atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
 374			goto out;
 375		}
 376
 377		if (crc32_be(~0, skb_tail_pointer(sarb) - pdu_length, pdu_length) != 0xc704dd7b) {
 378			atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: packet failed crc check (vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
 379				  __func__, vcc);
 380			atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
 381			goto out;
 382		}
 383
 384		vdbg("%s: got packet (length: %u, pdu_length: %u, vcc: 0x%p)", __func__, length, pdu_length, vcc);
 
 
 385
 386		if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(length))) {
 387			if (printk_ratelimit())
 388				atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for skb (length: %u)!\n",
 389					__func__, length);
 390			atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_drop);
 391			goto out;
 392		}
 393
 394		vdbg("%s: allocated new sk_buff (skb: 0x%p, skb->truesize: %u)", __func__, skb, skb->truesize);
 
 
 395
 396		if (!atm_charge(vcc, skb->truesize)) {
 397			atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: failed atm_charge (skb->truesize: %u)!\n",
 398				  __func__, skb->truesize);
 399			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 400			goto out;	/* atm_charge increments rx_drop */
 401		}
 402
 403		skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb,
 404					skb_tail_pointer(sarb) - pdu_length,
 405					length);
 406		__skb_put(skb, length);
 407
 408		vdbg("%s: sending skb 0x%p, skb->len %u, skb->truesize %u",
 
 409		     __func__, skb, skb->len, skb->truesize);
 410
 411		PACKETDEBUG(skb->data, skb->len);
 412
 413		vcc->push(vcc, skb);
 414
 415		atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx);
 416	out:
 417		skb_trim(sarb, 0);
 418	}
 419}
 420
 421static void usbatm_extract_cells(struct usbatm_data *instance,
 422		unsigned char *source, unsigned int avail_data)
 423{
 424	unsigned int stride = instance->rx_channel.stride;
 425	unsigned int buf_usage = instance->buf_usage;
 426
 427	/* extract cells from incoming data, taking into account that
 428	 * the length of avail data may not be a multiple of stride */
 429
 430	if (buf_usage > 0) {
 431		/* we have a partially received atm cell */
 432		unsigned char *cell_buf = instance->cell_buf;
 433		unsigned int space_left = stride - buf_usage;
 434
 435		UDSL_ASSERT(instance, buf_usage <= stride);
 436
 437		if (avail_data >= space_left) {
 438			/* add new data and process cell */
 439			memcpy(cell_buf + buf_usage, source, space_left);
 440			source += space_left;
 441			avail_data -= space_left;
 442			usbatm_extract_one_cell(instance, cell_buf);
 443			instance->buf_usage = 0;
 444		} else {
 445			/* not enough data to fill the cell */
 446			memcpy(cell_buf + buf_usage, source, avail_data);
 447			instance->buf_usage = buf_usage + avail_data;
 448			return;
 449		}
 450	}
 451
 452	for (; avail_data >= stride; avail_data -= stride, source += stride)
 453		usbatm_extract_one_cell(instance, source);
 454
 455	if (avail_data > 0) {
 456		/* length was not a multiple of stride -
 457		 * save remaining data for next call */
 458		memcpy(instance->cell_buf, source, avail_data);
 459		instance->buf_usage = avail_data;
 460	}
 461}
 462
 463
 464/*************
 465**  encode  **
 466*************/
 467
 468static unsigned int usbatm_write_cells(struct usbatm_data *instance,
 469				       struct sk_buff *skb,
 470				       u8 *target, unsigned int avail_space)
 471{
 472	struct usbatm_control *ctrl = UDSL_SKB(skb);
 473	struct atm_vcc *vcc = ctrl->atm.vcc;
 474	unsigned int bytes_written;
 475	unsigned int stride = instance->tx_channel.stride;
 476
 477	vdbg("%s: skb->len=%d, avail_space=%u", __func__, skb->len, avail_space);
 478	UDSL_ASSERT(instance, !(avail_space % stride));
 479
 480	for (bytes_written = 0; bytes_written < avail_space && ctrl->len;
 481	     bytes_written += stride, target += stride) {
 482		unsigned int data_len = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
 483		unsigned int left = ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD - data_len;
 484		u8 *ptr = target;
 485
 486		ptr[0] = vcc->vpi >> 4;
 487		ptr[1] = (vcc->vpi << 4) | (vcc->vci >> 12);
 488		ptr[2] = vcc->vci >> 4;
 489		ptr[3] = vcc->vci << 4;
 490		ptr[4] = 0xec;
 491		ptr += ATM_CELL_HEADER;
 492
 493		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, ptr, data_len);
 494		ptr += data_len;
 495		__skb_pull(skb, data_len);
 496
 497		if (!left)
 498			continue;
 499
 500		memset(ptr, 0, left);
 501
 502		if (left >= ATM_AAL5_TRAILER) {	/* trailer will go in this cell */
 503			u8 *trailer = target + ATM_CELL_SIZE - ATM_AAL5_TRAILER;
 504			/* trailer[0] = 0;		UU = 0 */
 505			/* trailer[1] = 0;		CPI = 0 */
 506			trailer[2] = ctrl->len >> 8;
 507			trailer[3] = ctrl->len;
 508
 509			ctrl->crc = ~crc32_be(ctrl->crc, ptr, left - 4);
 510
 511			trailer[4] = ctrl->crc >> 24;
 512			trailer[5] = ctrl->crc >> 16;
 513			trailer[6] = ctrl->crc >> 8;
 514			trailer[7] = ctrl->crc;
 515
 516			target[3] |= 0x2;	/* adjust PTI */
 517
 518			ctrl->len = 0;		/* tag this skb finished */
 519		} else
 520			ctrl->crc = crc32_be(ctrl->crc, ptr, left);
 521	}
 522
 523	return bytes_written;
 524}
 525
 526
 527/**************
 528**  receive  **
 529**************/
 530
 531static void usbatm_rx_process(unsigned long data)
 532{
 533	struct usbatm_data *instance = (struct usbatm_data *)data;
 534	struct urb *urb;
 535
 536	while ((urb = usbatm_pop_urb(&instance->rx_channel))) {
 537		vdbg("%s: processing urb 0x%p", __func__, urb);
 
 538
 539		if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe)) {
 540			unsigned char *merge_start = NULL;
 541			unsigned int merge_length = 0;
 542			const unsigned int packet_size = instance->rx_channel.packet_size;
 543			int i;
 544
 545			for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
 546				if (!urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status) {
 547					unsigned int actual_length = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
 548
 549					UDSL_ASSERT(instance, actual_length <= packet_size);
 550
 551					if (!merge_length)
 552						merge_start = (unsigned char *)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
 553					merge_length += actual_length;
 554					if (merge_length && (actual_length < packet_size)) {
 555						usbatm_extract_cells(instance, merge_start, merge_length);
 556						merge_length = 0;
 557					}
 558				} else {
 559					atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: status %d in frame %d!\n", __func__, urb->status, i);
 560					if (merge_length)
 561						usbatm_extract_cells(instance, merge_start, merge_length);
 562					merge_length = 0;
 563					instance->buf_usage = 0;
 564				}
 565			}
 566
 567			if (merge_length)
 568				usbatm_extract_cells(instance, merge_start, merge_length);
 569		} else
 570			if (!urb->status)
 571				usbatm_extract_cells(instance, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
 572			else
 573				instance->buf_usage = 0;
 574
 575		if (usbatm_submit_urb(urb))
 576			return;
 577	}
 578}
 579
 580
 581/***********
 582**  send  **
 583***********/
 584
 585static void usbatm_tx_process(unsigned long data)
 586{
 587	struct usbatm_data *instance = (struct usbatm_data *)data;
 588	struct sk_buff *skb = instance->current_skb;
 589	struct urb *urb = NULL;
 590	const unsigned int buf_size = instance->tx_channel.buf_size;
 591	unsigned int bytes_written = 0;
 592	u8 *buffer = NULL;
 593
 594	if (!skb)
 595		skb = skb_dequeue(&instance->sndqueue);
 596
 597	while (skb) {
 598		if (!urb) {
 599			urb = usbatm_pop_urb(&instance->tx_channel);
 600			if (!urb)
 601				break;		/* no more senders */
 602			buffer = urb->transfer_buffer;
 603			bytes_written = (urb->status == -EAGAIN) ?
 604				urb->transfer_buffer_length : 0;
 605		}
 606
 607		bytes_written += usbatm_write_cells(instance, skb,
 608						  buffer + bytes_written,
 609						  buf_size - bytes_written);
 610
 611		vdbg("%s: wrote %u bytes from skb 0x%p to urb 0x%p",
 
 612		     __func__, bytes_written, skb, urb);
 613
 614		if (!UDSL_SKB(skb)->len) {
 615			struct atm_vcc *vcc = UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc;
 616
 617			usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
 618			atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->tx);
 619
 620			skb = skb_dequeue(&instance->sndqueue);
 621		}
 622
 623		if (bytes_written == buf_size || (!skb && bytes_written)) {
 624			urb->transfer_buffer_length = bytes_written;
 625
 626			if (usbatm_submit_urb(urb))
 627				break;
 628			urb = NULL;
 629		}
 630	}
 631
 632	instance->current_skb = skb;
 633}
 634
 635static void usbatm_cancel_send(struct usbatm_data *instance,
 636			       struct atm_vcc *vcc)
 637{
 638	struct sk_buff *skb, *n;
 639
 640	atm_dbg(instance, "%s entered\n", __func__);
 641	spin_lock_irq(&instance->sndqueue.lock);
 642	skb_queue_walk_safe(&instance->sndqueue, skb, n) {
 643		if (UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc == vcc) {
 644			atm_dbg(instance, "%s: popping skb 0x%p\n", __func__, skb);
 645			__skb_unlink(skb, &instance->sndqueue);
 646			usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
 647		}
 648	}
 649	spin_unlock_irq(&instance->sndqueue.lock);
 650
 651	tasklet_disable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
 652	if ((skb = instance->current_skb) && (UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc == vcc)) {
 653		atm_dbg(instance, "%s: popping current skb (0x%p)\n", __func__, skb);
 654		instance->current_skb = NULL;
 655		usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
 656	}
 657	tasklet_enable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
 658	atm_dbg(instance, "%s done\n", __func__);
 659}
 660
 661static int usbatm_atm_send(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb)
 662{
 663	struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
 664	struct usbatm_control *ctrl = UDSL_SKB(skb);
 665	int err;
 666
 667	vdbg("%s called (skb 0x%p, len %u)", __func__, skb, skb->len);
 668
 669	/* racy disconnection check - fine */
 670	if (!instance || instance->disconnected) {
 671#ifdef DEBUG
 672		printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s!\n", __func__, instance ? "disconnected" : "NULL instance");
 673#endif
 674		err = -ENODEV;
 675		goto fail;
 676	}
 677
 678	if (vcc->qos.aal != ATM_AAL5) {
 679		atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: unsupported ATM type %d!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.aal);
 680		err = -EINVAL;
 681		goto fail;
 682	}
 683
 684	if (skb->len > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU) {
 685		atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: packet too long (%d vs %d)!\n",
 686				__func__, skb->len, ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU);
 687		err = -EINVAL;
 688		goto fail;
 689	}
 690
 691	PACKETDEBUG(skb->data, skb->len);
 692
 693	/* initialize the control block */
 694	ctrl->atm.vcc = vcc;
 695	ctrl->len = skb->len;
 696	ctrl->crc = crc32_be(~0, skb->data, skb->len);
 697
 698	skb_queue_tail(&instance->sndqueue, skb);
 699	tasklet_schedule(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
 700
 701	return 0;
 702
 703 fail:
 704	usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
 705	return err;
 706}
 707
 708
 709/********************
 710**  bean counting  **
 711********************/
 712
 713static void usbatm_destroy_instance(struct kref *kref)
 714{
 715	struct usbatm_data *instance = container_of(kref, struct usbatm_data, refcount);
 716
 717	dbg("%s", __func__);
 718
 719	tasklet_kill(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
 720	tasklet_kill(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
 721	usb_put_dev(instance->usb_dev);
 722	kfree(instance);
 723}
 724
 725static void usbatm_get_instance(struct usbatm_data *instance)
 726{
 727	dbg("%s", __func__);
 728
 729	kref_get(&instance->refcount);
 730}
 731
 732static void usbatm_put_instance(struct usbatm_data *instance)
 733{
 734	dbg("%s", __func__);
 735
 736	kref_put(&instance->refcount, usbatm_destroy_instance);
 737}
 738
 739
 740/**********
 741**  ATM  **
 742**********/
 743
 744static void usbatm_atm_dev_close(struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
 745{
 746	struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
 747
 748	dbg("%s", __func__);
 749
 750	if (!instance)
 751		return;
 752
 753	atm_dev->dev_data = NULL; /* catch bugs */
 754	usbatm_put_instance(instance);	/* taken in usbatm_atm_init */
 755}
 756
 757static int usbatm_atm_proc_read(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, loff_t * pos, char *page)
 758{
 759	struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
 760	int left = *pos;
 761
 762	if (!instance) {
 763		dbg("%s: NULL instance!", __func__);
 764		return -ENODEV;
 765	}
 766
 767	if (!left--)
 768		return sprintf(page, "%s\n", instance->description);
 769
 770	if (!left--)
 771		return sprintf(page, "MAC: %pM\n", atm_dev->esi);
 772
 773	if (!left--)
 774		return sprintf(page,
 775			       "AAL5: tx %d ( %d err ), rx %d ( %d err, %d drop )\n",
 776			       atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.tx),
 777			       atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.tx_err),
 778			       atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx),
 779			       atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx_err),
 780			       atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx_drop));
 781
 782	if (!left--) {
 783		if (instance->disconnected)
 784			return sprintf(page, "Disconnected\n");
 785		else
 786			switch (atm_dev->signal) {
 787			case ATM_PHY_SIG_FOUND:
 788				return sprintf(page, "Line up\n");
 789			case ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST:
 790				return sprintf(page, "Line down\n");
 791			default:
 792				return sprintf(page, "Line state unknown\n");
 793			}
 794	}
 795
 796	return 0;
 797}
 798
 799static int usbatm_atm_open(struct atm_vcc *vcc)
 800{
 801	struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
 802	struct usbatm_vcc_data *new = NULL;
 803	int ret;
 804	int vci = vcc->vci;
 805	short vpi = vcc->vpi;
 806
 807	if (!instance) {
 808		dbg("%s: NULL data!", __func__);
 809		return -ENODEV;
 810	}
 811
 812	atm_dbg(instance, "%s: vpi %hd, vci %d\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
 813
 814	/* only support AAL5 */
 815	if ((vcc->qos.aal != ATM_AAL5)) {
 816		atm_warn(instance, "%s: unsupported ATM type %d!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.aal);
 817		return -EINVAL;
 818	}
 819
 820	/* sanity checks */
 821	if ((vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu < 0) || (vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU)) {
 822		atm_dbg(instance, "%s: max_sdu %d out of range!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu);
 823		return -EINVAL;
 824	}
 825
 826	mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);	/* vs self, usbatm_atm_close, usbatm_usb_disconnect */
 827
 828	if (instance->disconnected) {
 829		atm_dbg(instance, "%s: disconnected!\n", __func__);
 830		ret = -ENODEV;
 831		goto fail;
 832	}
 833
 834	if (usbatm_find_vcc(instance, vpi, vci)) {
 835		atm_dbg(instance, "%s: %hd/%d already in use!\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
 836		ret = -EADDRINUSE;
 837		goto fail;
 838	}
 839
 840	if (!(new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usbatm_vcc_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
 841		atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for vcc_data!\n", __func__);
 842		ret = -ENOMEM;
 843		goto fail;
 844	}
 845
 846	new->vcc = vcc;
 847	new->vpi = vpi;
 848	new->vci = vci;
 849
 850	new->sarb = alloc_skb(usbatm_pdu_length(vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu), GFP_KERNEL);
 851	if (!new->sarb) {
 852		atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for SAR buffer!\n", __func__);
 853		ret = -ENOMEM;
 854		goto fail;
 855	}
 856
 857	vcc->dev_data = new;
 858
 859	tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
 860	instance->cached_vcc = new;
 861	instance->cached_vpi = vpi;
 862	instance->cached_vci = vci;
 863	list_add(&new->list, &instance->vcc_list);
 864	tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
 865
 866	set_bit(ATM_VF_ADDR, &vcc->flags);
 867	set_bit(ATM_VF_PARTIAL, &vcc->flags);
 868	set_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags);
 869
 870	mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
 871
 872	atm_dbg(instance, "%s: allocated vcc data 0x%p\n", __func__, new);
 873
 874	return 0;
 875
 876fail:
 877	kfree(new);
 878	mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
 879	return ret;
 880}
 881
 882static void usbatm_atm_close(struct atm_vcc *vcc)
 883{
 884	struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
 885	struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data = vcc->dev_data;
 886
 887	if (!instance || !vcc_data) {
 888		dbg("%s: NULL data!", __func__);
 889		return;
 890	}
 891
 892	atm_dbg(instance, "%s entered\n", __func__);
 893
 894	atm_dbg(instance, "%s: deallocating vcc 0x%p with vpi %d vci %d\n",
 895		__func__, vcc_data, vcc_data->vpi, vcc_data->vci);
 896
 897	usbatm_cancel_send(instance, vcc);
 898
 899	mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);	/* vs self, usbatm_atm_open, usbatm_usb_disconnect */
 900
 901	tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
 902	if (instance->cached_vcc == vcc_data) {
 903		instance->cached_vcc = NULL;
 904		instance->cached_vpi = ATM_VPI_UNSPEC;
 905		instance->cached_vci = ATM_VCI_UNSPEC;
 906	}
 907	list_del(&vcc_data->list);
 908	tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
 909
 910	kfree_skb(vcc_data->sarb);
 911	vcc_data->sarb = NULL;
 912
 913	kfree(vcc_data);
 914	vcc->dev_data = NULL;
 915
 916	vcc->vpi = ATM_VPI_UNSPEC;
 917	vcc->vci = ATM_VCI_UNSPEC;
 918	clear_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags);
 919	clear_bit(ATM_VF_PARTIAL, &vcc->flags);
 920	clear_bit(ATM_VF_ADDR, &vcc->flags);
 921
 922	mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
 923
 924	atm_dbg(instance, "%s successful\n", __func__);
 925}
 926
 927static int usbatm_atm_ioctl(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, unsigned int cmd,
 928			  void __user * arg)
 929{
 930	struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
 931
 932	if (!instance || instance->disconnected) {
 933		dbg("%s: %s!", __func__, instance ? "disconnected" : "NULL instance");
 934		return -ENODEV;
 935	}
 936
 937	switch (cmd) {
 938	case ATM_QUERYLOOP:
 939		return put_user(ATM_LM_NONE, (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 940	default:
 941		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 942	}
 943}
 944
 945static int usbatm_atm_init(struct usbatm_data *instance)
 946{
 947	struct atm_dev *atm_dev;
 948	int ret, i;
 949
 950	/* ATM init.  The ATM initialization scheme suffers from an intrinsic race
 951	 * condition: callbacks we register can be executed at once, before we have
 952	 * initialized the struct atm_dev.  To protect against this, all callbacks
 953	 * abort if atm_dev->dev_data is NULL. */
 954	atm_dev = atm_dev_register(instance->driver_name,
 955				   &instance->usb_intf->dev, &usbatm_atm_devops,
 956				   -1, NULL);
 957	if (!atm_dev) {
 958		usb_err(instance, "%s: failed to register ATM device!\n", __func__);
 959		return -1;
 960	}
 961
 962	instance->atm_dev = atm_dev;
 963
 964	atm_dev->ci_range.vpi_bits = ATM_CI_MAX;
 965	atm_dev->ci_range.vci_bits = ATM_CI_MAX;
 966	atm_dev->signal = ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN;
 967
 968	/* temp init ATM device, set to 128kbit */
 969	atm_dev->link_rate = 128 * 1000 / 424;
 970
 971	if (instance->driver->atm_start && ((ret = instance->driver->atm_start(instance, atm_dev)) < 0)) {
 972		atm_err(instance, "%s: atm_start failed: %d!\n", __func__, ret);
 973		goto fail;
 974	}
 975
 976	usbatm_get_instance(instance);	/* dropped in usbatm_atm_dev_close */
 977
 978	/* ready for ATM callbacks */
 979	mb();
 980	atm_dev->dev_data = instance;
 981
 982	/* submit all rx URBs */
 983	for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs; i++)
 984		usbatm_submit_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
 985
 986	return 0;
 987
 988 fail:
 989	instance->atm_dev = NULL;
 990	atm_dev_deregister(atm_dev); /* usbatm_atm_dev_close will eventually be called */
 991	return ret;
 992}
 993
 994
 995/**********
 996**  USB  **
 997**********/
 998
 999static int usbatm_do_heavy_init(void *arg)
1000{
1001	struct usbatm_data *instance = arg;
1002	int ret;
1003
1004	allow_signal(SIGTERM);
1005	complete(&instance->thread_started);
1006
1007	ret = instance->driver->heavy_init(instance, instance->usb_intf);
1008
1009	if (!ret)
1010		ret = usbatm_atm_init(instance);
1011
1012	mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);
1013	instance->thread = NULL;
1014	mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
1015
1016	complete_and_exit(&instance->thread_exited, ret);
1017}
1018
1019static int usbatm_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data *instance)
1020{
1021	struct task_struct *t;
1022
1023	t = kthread_create(usbatm_do_heavy_init, instance,
1024			instance->driver->driver_name);
1025	if (IS_ERR(t)) {
1026		usb_err(instance, "%s: failed to create kernel_thread (%ld)!\n",
1027				__func__, PTR_ERR(t));
1028		return PTR_ERR(t);
1029	}
1030
1031	instance->thread = t;
1032	wake_up_process(t);
1033	wait_for_completion(&instance->thread_started);
1034
1035	return 0;
1036}
1037
1038static void usbatm_tasklet_schedule(unsigned long data)
1039{
1040	tasklet_schedule((struct tasklet_struct *) data);
1041}
1042
1043static void usbatm_init_channel(struct usbatm_channel *channel)
1044{
1045	spin_lock_init(&channel->lock);
1046	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->list);
1047	channel->delay.function = usbatm_tasklet_schedule;
1048	channel->delay.data = (unsigned long) &channel->tasklet;
1049	init_timer(&channel->delay);
1050}
1051
1052int usbatm_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id,
1053		     struct usbatm_driver *driver)
1054{
1055	struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
1056	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1057	struct usbatm_data *instance;
1058	char *buf;
1059	int error = -ENOMEM;
1060	int i, length;
1061	unsigned int maxpacket, num_packets;
1062
1063	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: trying driver %s with vendor=%04x, product=%04x, ifnum %2d\n",
1064			__func__, driver->driver_name,
1065			le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1066			le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.idProduct),
1067			intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1068
1069	/* instance init */
1070	instance = kzalloc(sizeof(*instance) + sizeof(struct urb *) * (num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs), GFP_KERNEL);
1071	if (!instance) {
1072		dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for instance data!\n", __func__);
1073		return -ENOMEM;
1074	}
1075
1076	/* public fields */
1077
1078	instance->driver = driver;
1079	snprintf(instance->driver_name, sizeof(instance->driver_name), driver->driver_name);
 
1080
1081	instance->usb_dev = usb_dev;
1082	instance->usb_intf = intf;
1083
1084	buf = instance->description;
1085	length = sizeof(instance->description);
1086
1087	if ((i = usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct, buf, length)) < 0)
1088		goto bind;
1089
1090	buf += i;
1091	length -= i;
1092
1093	i = scnprintf(buf, length, " (");
1094	buf += i;
1095	length -= i;
1096
1097	if (length <= 0 || (i = usb_make_path(usb_dev, buf, length)) < 0)
1098		goto bind;
1099
1100	buf += i;
1101	length -= i;
1102
1103	snprintf(buf, length, ")");
1104
1105 bind:
1106	if (driver->bind && (error = driver->bind(instance, intf, id)) < 0) {
1107			dev_err(dev, "%s: bind failed: %d!\n", __func__, error);
1108			goto fail_free;
1109	}
1110
1111	/* private fields */
1112
1113	kref_init(&instance->refcount);		/* dropped in usbatm_usb_disconnect */
1114	mutex_init(&instance->serialize);
1115
1116	instance->thread = NULL;
1117	init_completion(&instance->thread_started);
1118	init_completion(&instance->thread_exited);
1119
1120	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->vcc_list);
1121	skb_queue_head_init(&instance->sndqueue);
1122
1123	usbatm_init_channel(&instance->rx_channel);
1124	usbatm_init_channel(&instance->tx_channel);
1125	tasklet_init(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet, usbatm_rx_process, (unsigned long)instance);
1126	tasklet_init(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet, usbatm_tx_process, (unsigned long)instance);
1127	instance->rx_channel.stride = ATM_CELL_SIZE + driver->rx_padding;
1128	instance->tx_channel.stride = ATM_CELL_SIZE + driver->tx_padding;
1129	instance->rx_channel.usbatm = instance->tx_channel.usbatm = instance;
1130
1131	if ((instance->flags & UDSL_USE_ISOC) && driver->isoc_in)
1132		instance->rx_channel.endpoint = usb_rcvisocpipe(usb_dev, driver->isoc_in);
1133	else
1134		instance->rx_channel.endpoint = usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, driver->bulk_in);
1135
1136	instance->tx_channel.endpoint = usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, driver->bulk_out);
1137
1138	/* tx buffer size must be a positive multiple of the stride */
1139	instance->tx_channel.buf_size = max(instance->tx_channel.stride,
1140			snd_buf_bytes - (snd_buf_bytes % instance->tx_channel.stride));
1141
1142	/* rx buffer size must be a positive multiple of the endpoint maxpacket */
1143	maxpacket = usb_maxpacket(usb_dev, instance->rx_channel.endpoint, 0);
1144
1145	if ((maxpacket < 1) || (maxpacket > UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE)) {
1146		dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid endpoint %02x!\n", __func__,
1147				usb_pipeendpoint(instance->rx_channel.endpoint));
1148		error = -EINVAL;
1149		goto fail_unbind;
1150	}
1151
1152	num_packets = max(1U, (rcv_buf_bytes + maxpacket / 2) / maxpacket); /* round */
1153
1154	if (num_packets * maxpacket > UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE)
1155		num_packets--;
1156
1157	instance->rx_channel.buf_size = num_packets * maxpacket;
1158	instance->rx_channel.packet_size = maxpacket;
1159
1160#ifdef DEBUG
1161	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1162		struct usbatm_channel *channel = i ?
1163			&instance->tx_channel : &instance->rx_channel;
1164
1165		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: using %d byte buffer for %s channel 0x%p\n", __func__, channel->buf_size, i ? "tx" : "rx", channel);
 
1166	}
1167#endif
1168
1169	/* initialize urbs */
1170
1171	for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1172		u8 *buffer;
1173		struct usbatm_channel *channel = i < num_rcv_urbs ?
1174			&instance->rx_channel : &instance->tx_channel;
1175		struct urb *urb;
1176		unsigned int iso_packets = usb_pipeisoc(channel->endpoint) ? channel->buf_size / channel->packet_size : 0;
1177
1178		UDSL_ASSERT(instance, !usb_pipeisoc(channel->endpoint) || usb_pipein(channel->endpoint));
1179
1180		urb = usb_alloc_urb(iso_packets, GFP_KERNEL);
1181		if (!urb) {
1182			dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for urb %d!\n", __func__, i);
1183			error = -ENOMEM;
1184			goto fail_unbind;
1185		}
1186
1187		instance->urbs[i] = urb;
1188
1189		/* zero the tx padding to avoid leaking information */
1190		buffer = kzalloc(channel->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1191		if (!buffer) {
1192			dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for buffer %d!\n", __func__, i);
1193			error = -ENOMEM;
1194			goto fail_unbind;
1195		}
1196
1197		usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, instance->usb_dev, channel->endpoint,
1198				  buffer, channel->buf_size, usbatm_complete, channel);
1199		if (iso_packets) {
1200			int j;
1201			urb->interval = 1;
1202			urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
1203			urb->number_of_packets = iso_packets;
1204			for (j = 0; j < iso_packets; j++) {
1205				urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = channel->packet_size * j;
1206				urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = channel->packet_size;
1207			}
1208		}
1209
1210		/* put all tx URBs on the list of spares */
1211		if (i >= num_rcv_urbs)
1212			list_add_tail(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
1213
1214		vdbg("%s: alloced buffer 0x%p buf size %u urb 0x%p",
1215		     __func__, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length, urb);
1216	}
1217
1218	instance->cached_vpi = ATM_VPI_UNSPEC;
1219	instance->cached_vci = ATM_VCI_UNSPEC;
1220	instance->cell_buf = kmalloc(instance->rx_channel.stride, GFP_KERNEL);
1221
1222	if (!instance->cell_buf) {
1223		dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for cell buffer!\n", __func__);
1224		error = -ENOMEM;
1225		goto fail_unbind;
1226	}
1227
1228	if (!(instance->flags & UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT) && driver->heavy_init) {
1229		error = usbatm_heavy_init(instance);
1230	} else {
1231		complete(&instance->thread_exited);	/* pretend that heavy_init was run */
1232		error = usbatm_atm_init(instance);
1233	}
1234
1235	if (error < 0)
1236		goto fail_unbind;
1237
1238	usb_get_dev(usb_dev);
1239	usb_set_intfdata(intf, instance);
1240
1241	return 0;
1242
1243 fail_unbind:
1244	if (instance->driver->unbind)
1245		instance->driver->unbind(instance, intf);
1246 fail_free:
1247	kfree(instance->cell_buf);
1248
1249	for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1250		if (instance->urbs[i])
1251			kfree(instance->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
1252		usb_free_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1253	}
1254
1255	kfree(instance);
1256
1257	return error;
1258}
1259EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbatm_usb_probe);
1260
1261void usbatm_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1262{
1263	struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
1264	struct usbatm_data *instance = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1265	struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data;
1266	int i;
1267
1268	dev_dbg(dev, "%s entered\n", __func__);
1269
1270	if (!instance) {
1271		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: NULL instance!\n", __func__);
1272		return;
1273	}
1274
1275	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1276
1277	mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);
1278	instance->disconnected = 1;
1279	if (instance->thread != NULL)
1280		send_sig(SIGTERM, instance->thread, 1);
1281	mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
1282
1283	wait_for_completion(&instance->thread_exited);
1284
1285	mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);
1286	list_for_each_entry(vcc_data, &instance->vcc_list, list)
1287		vcc_release_async(vcc_data->vcc, -EPIPE);
1288	mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
1289
1290	tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
1291	tasklet_disable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
1292
1293	for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++)
1294		usb_kill_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1295
1296	del_timer_sync(&instance->rx_channel.delay);
1297	del_timer_sync(&instance->tx_channel.delay);
1298
1299	/* turn usbatm_[rt]x_process into something close to a no-op */
1300	/* no need to take the spinlock */
1301	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->rx_channel.list);
1302	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->tx_channel.list);
1303
1304	tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
1305	tasklet_enable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
1306
1307	if (instance->atm_dev && instance->driver->atm_stop)
1308		instance->driver->atm_stop(instance, instance->atm_dev);
1309
1310	if (instance->driver->unbind)
1311		instance->driver->unbind(instance, intf);
1312
1313	instance->driver_data = NULL;
1314
1315	for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1316		kfree(instance->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
1317		usb_free_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1318	}
1319
1320	kfree(instance->cell_buf);
1321
1322	/* ATM finalize */
1323	if (instance->atm_dev) {
1324		atm_dev_deregister(instance->atm_dev);
1325		instance->atm_dev = NULL;
1326	}
1327
1328	usbatm_put_instance(instance);	/* taken in usbatm_usb_probe */
1329}
1330EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbatm_usb_disconnect);
1331
1332
1333/***********
1334**  init  **
1335***********/
1336
1337static int __init usbatm_usb_init(void)
1338{
1339	dbg("%s: driver version %s", __func__, DRIVER_VERSION);
1340
1341	if (sizeof(struct usbatm_control) > FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb)) {
1342		printk(KERN_ERR "%s unusable with this kernel!\n", usbatm_driver_name);
1343		return -EIO;
1344	}
1345
1346	if ((num_rcv_urbs > UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS)
1347	    || (num_snd_urbs > UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS)
1348	    || (rcv_buf_bytes < 1)
1349	    || (rcv_buf_bytes > UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE)
1350	    || (snd_buf_bytes < 1)
1351	    || (snd_buf_bytes > UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE))
1352		return -EINVAL;
1353
1354	return 0;
1355}
1356module_init(usbatm_usb_init);
1357
1358static void __exit usbatm_usb_exit(void)
1359{
1360	dbg("%s", __func__);
1361}
1362module_exit(usbatm_usb_exit);
1363
1364MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1365MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1366MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1367MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1368
1369/************
1370**  debug  **
1371************/
1372
1373#ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
1374static int usbatm_print_packet(const unsigned char *data, int len)
 
1375{
1376	unsigned char buffer[256];
1377	int i = 0, j = 0;
1378
1379	for (i = 0; i < len;) {
1380		buffer[0] = '\0';
1381		sprintf(buffer, "%.3d :", i);
1382		for (j = 0; (j < 16) && (i < len); j++, i++)
1383			sprintf(buffer, "%s %2.2x", buffer, data[i]);
1384		dbg("%s", buffer);
1385	}
1386	return i;
1387}
1388#endif
v3.15
   1/******************************************************************************
   2 *  usbatm.c - Generic USB xDSL driver core
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2001, Alcatel
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2003, Duncan Sands, SolNegro, Josep Comas
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2004, David Woodhouse, Roman Kagan
   7 *
   8 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   9 *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  10 *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  11 *  any later version.
  12 *
  13 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  14 *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  15 *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  16 *  more details.
  17 *
  18 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  19 *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
  20 *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  21 *
  22 ******************************************************************************/
  23
  24/*
  25 *  Written by Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands (duncan.sands@free.fr) and David Woodhouse
  26 *
  27 *  1.7+:	- See the check-in logs
  28 *
  29 *  1.6:	- No longer opens a connection if the firmware is not loaded
  30 *  		- Added support for the speedtouch 330
  31 *  		- Removed the limit on the number of devices
  32 *  		- Module now autoloads on device plugin
  33 *  		- Merged relevant parts of sarlib
  34 *  		- Replaced the kernel thread with a tasklet
  35 *  		- New packet transmission code
  36 *  		- Changed proc file contents
  37 *  		- Fixed all known SMP races
  38 *  		- Many fixes and cleanups
  39 *  		- Various fixes by Oliver Neukum (oliver@neukum.name)
  40 *
  41 *  1.5A:	- Version for inclusion in 2.5 series kernel
  42 *		- Modifications by Richard Purdie (rpurdie@rpsys.net)
  43 *		- made compatible with kernel 2.5.6 onwards by changing
  44 *		usbatm_usb_send_data_context->urb to a pointer and adding code
  45 *		to alloc and free it
  46 *		- remove_wait_queue() added to usbatm_atm_processqueue_thread()
  47 *
  48 *  1.5:	- fixed memory leak when atmsar_decode_aal5 returned NULL.
  49 *		(reported by stephen.robinson@zen.co.uk)
  50 *
  51 *  1.4:	- changed the spin_lock() under interrupt to spin_lock_irqsave()
  52 *		- unlink all active send urbs of a vcc that is being closed.
  53 *
  54 *  1.3.1:	- added the version number
  55 *
  56 *  1.3:	- Added multiple send urb support
  57 *		- fixed memory leak and vcc->tx_inuse starvation bug
  58 *		  when not enough memory left in vcc.
  59 *
  60 *  1.2:	- Fixed race condition in usbatm_usb_send_data()
  61 *  1.1:	- Turned off packet debugging
  62 *
  63 */
  64
  65#include "usbatm.h"
  66
  67#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  68#include <linux/crc32.h>
  69#include <linux/errno.h>
  70#include <linux/init.h>
  71#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  72#include <linux/kernel.h>
  73#include <linux/module.h>
  74#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  75#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  76#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  77#include <linux/sched.h>
  78#include <linux/signal.h>
  79#include <linux/slab.h>
  80#include <linux/stat.h>
  81#include <linux/timer.h>
  82#include <linux/wait.h>
  83#include <linux/kthread.h>
  84#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  85
  86#ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
  87static int usbatm_print_packet(struct usbatm_data *instance, const unsigned char *data, int len);
  88#define PACKETDEBUG(arg...)	usbatm_print_packet(arg)
  89#define vdbg(arg...)		dev_dbg(arg)
  90#else
  91#define PACKETDEBUG(arg...)
  92#define vdbg(arg...)
  93#endif
  94
  95#define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands <duncan.sands@free.fr>"
  96#define DRIVER_VERSION	"1.10"
  97#define DRIVER_DESC	"Generic USB ATM/DSL I/O, version " DRIVER_VERSION
  98
  99static const char usbatm_driver_name[] = "usbatm";
 100
 101#define UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS		16
 102#define UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS		16
 103#define UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE		65536
 104#define UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS		4
 105#define UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS		4
 106#define UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE	3392	/* 64 * ATM_CELL_SIZE */
 107#define UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE	3392	/* 64 * ATM_CELL_SIZE */
 108
 109#define ATM_CELL_HEADER			(ATM_CELL_SIZE - ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD)
 110
 111#define THROTTLE_MSECS			100	/* delay to recover processing after urb submission fails */
 112
 113static unsigned int num_rcv_urbs = UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS;
 114static unsigned int num_snd_urbs = UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS;
 115static unsigned int rcv_buf_bytes = UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE;
 116static unsigned int snd_buf_bytes = UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE;
 117
 118module_param(num_rcv_urbs, uint, S_IRUGO);
 119MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_rcv_urbs,
 120		 "Number of urbs used for reception (range: 0-"
 121		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS) ", default: "
 122		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS) ")");
 123
 124module_param(num_snd_urbs, uint, S_IRUGO);
 125MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_snd_urbs,
 126		 "Number of urbs used for transmission (range: 0-"
 127		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS) ", default: "
 128		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS) ")");
 129
 130module_param(rcv_buf_bytes, uint, S_IRUGO);
 131MODULE_PARM_DESC(rcv_buf_bytes,
 132		 "Size of the buffers used for reception, in bytes (range: 1-"
 133		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE) ", default: "
 134		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE) ")");
 135
 136module_param(snd_buf_bytes, uint, S_IRUGO);
 137MODULE_PARM_DESC(snd_buf_bytes,
 138		 "Size of the buffers used for transmission, in bytes (range: 1-"
 139		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE) ", default: "
 140		 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE) ")");
 141
 142
 143/* receive */
 144
 145struct usbatm_vcc_data {
 146	/* vpi/vci lookup */
 147	struct list_head list;
 148	short vpi;
 149	int vci;
 150	struct atm_vcc *vcc;
 151
 152	/* raw cell reassembly */
 153	struct sk_buff *sarb;
 154};
 155
 156
 157/* send */
 158
 159struct usbatm_control {
 160	struct atm_skb_data atm;
 161	u32 len;
 162	u32 crc;
 163};
 164
 165#define UDSL_SKB(x)		((struct usbatm_control *)(x)->cb)
 166
 167
 168/* ATM */
 169
 170static void usbatm_atm_dev_close(struct atm_dev *atm_dev);
 171static int usbatm_atm_open(struct atm_vcc *vcc);
 172static void usbatm_atm_close(struct atm_vcc *vcc);
 173static int usbatm_atm_ioctl(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg);
 174static int usbatm_atm_send(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb);
 175static int usbatm_atm_proc_read(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, loff_t *pos, char *page);
 176
 177static struct atmdev_ops usbatm_atm_devops = {
 178	.dev_close	= usbatm_atm_dev_close,
 179	.open		= usbatm_atm_open,
 180	.close		= usbatm_atm_close,
 181	.ioctl		= usbatm_atm_ioctl,
 182	.send		= usbatm_atm_send,
 183	.proc_read	= usbatm_atm_proc_read,
 184	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 185};
 186
 187
 188/***********
 189**  misc  **
 190***********/
 191
 192static inline unsigned int usbatm_pdu_length(unsigned int length)
 193{
 194	length += ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD - 1 + ATM_AAL5_TRAILER;
 195	return length - length % ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD;
 196}
 197
 198static inline void usbatm_pop(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb)
 199{
 200	if (vcc->pop)
 201		vcc->pop(vcc, skb);
 202	else
 203		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 204}
 205
 206
 207/***********
 208**  urbs  **
 209************/
 210
 211static struct urb *usbatm_pop_urb(struct usbatm_channel *channel)
 212{
 213	struct urb *urb;
 214
 215	spin_lock_irq(&channel->lock);
 216	if (list_empty(&channel->list)) {
 217		spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
 218		return NULL;
 219	}
 220
 221	urb = list_entry(channel->list.next, struct urb, urb_list);
 222	list_del(&urb->urb_list);
 223	spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
 224
 225	return urb;
 226}
 227
 228static int usbatm_submit_urb(struct urb *urb)
 229{
 230	struct usbatm_channel *channel = urb->context;
 231	int ret;
 232
 233	/* vdbg("%s: submitting urb 0x%p, size %u",
 234	     __func__, urb, urb->transfer_buffer_length); */
 235
 236	ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 237	if (ret) {
 238		if (printk_ratelimit())
 239			atm_warn(channel->usbatm, "%s: urb 0x%p submission failed (%d)!\n",
 240				__func__, urb, ret);
 241
 242		/* consider all errors transient and return the buffer back to the queue */
 243		urb->status = -EAGAIN;
 244		spin_lock_irq(&channel->lock);
 245
 246		/* must add to the front when sending; doesn't matter when receiving */
 247		list_add(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
 248
 249		spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
 250
 251		/* make sure the channel doesn't stall */
 252		mod_timer(&channel->delay, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(THROTTLE_MSECS));
 253	}
 254
 255	return ret;
 256}
 257
 258static void usbatm_complete(struct urb *urb)
 259{
 260	struct usbatm_channel *channel = urb->context;
 261	unsigned long flags;
 262	int status = urb->status;
 263
 264	/* vdbg("%s: urb 0x%p, status %d, actual_length %d",
 265	     __func__, urb, status, urb->actual_length); */
 266
 267	/* usually in_interrupt(), but not always */
 268	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->lock, flags);
 269
 270	/* must add to the back when receiving; doesn't matter when sending */
 271	list_add_tail(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
 272
 273	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->lock, flags);
 274
 275	if (unlikely(status) &&
 276			(!(channel->usbatm->flags & UDSL_IGNORE_EILSEQ) ||
 277			 status != -EILSEQ)) {
 278		if (status == -ESHUTDOWN)
 279			return;
 280
 281		if (printk_ratelimit())
 282			atm_warn(channel->usbatm, "%s: urb 0x%p failed (%d)!\n",
 283				__func__, urb, status);
 284		/* throttle processing in case of an error */
 285		mod_timer(&channel->delay, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(THROTTLE_MSECS));
 286	} else
 287		tasklet_schedule(&channel->tasklet);
 288}
 289
 290
 291/*************
 292**  decode  **
 293*************/
 294
 295static inline struct usbatm_vcc_data *usbatm_find_vcc(struct usbatm_data *instance,
 296						  short vpi, int vci)
 297{
 298	struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data;
 299
 300	list_for_each_entry(vcc_data, &instance->vcc_list, list)
 301		if ((vcc_data->vci == vci) && (vcc_data->vpi == vpi))
 302			return vcc_data;
 303	return NULL;
 304}
 305
 306static void usbatm_extract_one_cell(struct usbatm_data *instance, unsigned char *source)
 307{
 308	struct atm_vcc *vcc;
 309	struct sk_buff *sarb;
 310	short vpi = ((source[0] & 0x0f) << 4)  | (source[1] >> 4);
 311	int vci = ((source[1] & 0x0f) << 12) | (source[2] << 4) | (source[3] >> 4);
 312	u8 pti = ((source[3] & 0xe) >> 1);
 313
 
 
 314	if ((vci != instance->cached_vci) || (vpi != instance->cached_vpi)) {
 315		instance->cached_vpi = vpi;
 316		instance->cached_vci = vci;
 317
 318		instance->cached_vcc = usbatm_find_vcc(instance, vpi, vci);
 319
 320		if (!instance->cached_vcc)
 321			atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: unknown vpi/vci (%hd/%d)!\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
 322	}
 323
 324	if (!instance->cached_vcc)
 325		return;
 326
 327	vcc = instance->cached_vcc->vcc;
 328
 329	/* OAM F5 end-to-end */
 330	if (pti == ATM_PTI_E2EF5) {
 331		if (printk_ratelimit())
 332			atm_warn(instance, "%s: OAM not supported (vpi %d, vci %d)!\n",
 333				__func__, vpi, vci);
 334		atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
 335		return;
 336	}
 337
 338	sarb = instance->cached_vcc->sarb;
 339
 340	if (sarb->tail + ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD > sarb->end) {
 341		atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: buffer overrun (sarb->len %u, vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
 342				__func__, sarb->len, vcc);
 343		/* discard cells already received */
 344		skb_trim(sarb, 0);
 
 345	}
 346
 347	memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(sarb), source + ATM_CELL_HEADER, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
 348	__skb_put(sarb, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
 349
 350	if (pti & 1) {
 351		struct sk_buff *skb;
 352		unsigned int length;
 353		unsigned int pdu_length;
 354
 355		length = (source[ATM_CELL_SIZE - 6] << 8) + source[ATM_CELL_SIZE - 5];
 356
 357		/* guard against overflow */
 358		if (length > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU) {
 359			atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: bogus length %u (vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
 360				  __func__, length, vcc);
 361			atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
 362			goto out;
 363		}
 364
 365		pdu_length = usbatm_pdu_length(length);
 366
 367		if (sarb->len < pdu_length) {
 368			atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: bogus pdu_length %u (sarb->len: %u, vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
 369				  __func__, pdu_length, sarb->len, vcc);
 370			atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
 371			goto out;
 372		}
 373
 374		if (crc32_be(~0, skb_tail_pointer(sarb) - pdu_length, pdu_length) != 0xc704dd7b) {
 375			atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: packet failed crc check (vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
 376				  __func__, vcc);
 377			atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
 378			goto out;
 379		}
 380
 381		vdbg(&instance->usb_intf->dev,
 382		     "%s: got packet (length: %u, pdu_length: %u, vcc: 0x%p)",
 383		     __func__, length, pdu_length, vcc);
 384
 385		if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(length))) {
 386			if (printk_ratelimit())
 387				atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for skb (length: %u)!\n",
 388					__func__, length);
 389			atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_drop);
 390			goto out;
 391		}
 392
 393		vdbg(&instance->usb_intf->dev,
 394		     "%s: allocated new sk_buff (skb: 0x%p, skb->truesize: %u)",
 395		     __func__, skb, skb->truesize);
 396
 397		if (!atm_charge(vcc, skb->truesize)) {
 398			atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: failed atm_charge (skb->truesize: %u)!\n",
 399				  __func__, skb->truesize);
 400			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 401			goto out;	/* atm_charge increments rx_drop */
 402		}
 403
 404		skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb,
 405					skb_tail_pointer(sarb) - pdu_length,
 406					length);
 407		__skb_put(skb, length);
 408
 409		vdbg(&instance->usb_intf->dev,
 410		     "%s: sending skb 0x%p, skb->len %u, skb->truesize %u",
 411		     __func__, skb, skb->len, skb->truesize);
 412
 413		PACKETDEBUG(instance, skb->data, skb->len);
 414
 415		vcc->push(vcc, skb);
 416
 417		atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx);
 418	out:
 419		skb_trim(sarb, 0);
 420	}
 421}
 422
 423static void usbatm_extract_cells(struct usbatm_data *instance,
 424		unsigned char *source, unsigned int avail_data)
 425{
 426	unsigned int stride = instance->rx_channel.stride;
 427	unsigned int buf_usage = instance->buf_usage;
 428
 429	/* extract cells from incoming data, taking into account that
 430	 * the length of avail data may not be a multiple of stride */
 431
 432	if (buf_usage > 0) {
 433		/* we have a partially received atm cell */
 434		unsigned char *cell_buf = instance->cell_buf;
 435		unsigned int space_left = stride - buf_usage;
 436
 
 
 437		if (avail_data >= space_left) {
 438			/* add new data and process cell */
 439			memcpy(cell_buf + buf_usage, source, space_left);
 440			source += space_left;
 441			avail_data -= space_left;
 442			usbatm_extract_one_cell(instance, cell_buf);
 443			instance->buf_usage = 0;
 444		} else {
 445			/* not enough data to fill the cell */
 446			memcpy(cell_buf + buf_usage, source, avail_data);
 447			instance->buf_usage = buf_usage + avail_data;
 448			return;
 449		}
 450	}
 451
 452	for (; avail_data >= stride; avail_data -= stride, source += stride)
 453		usbatm_extract_one_cell(instance, source);
 454
 455	if (avail_data > 0) {
 456		/* length was not a multiple of stride -
 457		 * save remaining data for next call */
 458		memcpy(instance->cell_buf, source, avail_data);
 459		instance->buf_usage = avail_data;
 460	}
 461}
 462
 463
 464/*************
 465**  encode  **
 466*************/
 467
 468static unsigned int usbatm_write_cells(struct usbatm_data *instance,
 469				       struct sk_buff *skb,
 470				       u8 *target, unsigned int avail_space)
 471{
 472	struct usbatm_control *ctrl = UDSL_SKB(skb);
 473	struct atm_vcc *vcc = ctrl->atm.vcc;
 474	unsigned int bytes_written;
 475	unsigned int stride = instance->tx_channel.stride;
 476
 
 
 
 477	for (bytes_written = 0; bytes_written < avail_space && ctrl->len;
 478	     bytes_written += stride, target += stride) {
 479		unsigned int data_len = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
 480		unsigned int left = ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD - data_len;
 481		u8 *ptr = target;
 482
 483		ptr[0] = vcc->vpi >> 4;
 484		ptr[1] = (vcc->vpi << 4) | (vcc->vci >> 12);
 485		ptr[2] = vcc->vci >> 4;
 486		ptr[3] = vcc->vci << 4;
 487		ptr[4] = 0xec;
 488		ptr += ATM_CELL_HEADER;
 489
 490		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, ptr, data_len);
 491		ptr += data_len;
 492		__skb_pull(skb, data_len);
 493
 494		if (!left)
 495			continue;
 496
 497		memset(ptr, 0, left);
 498
 499		if (left >= ATM_AAL5_TRAILER) {	/* trailer will go in this cell */
 500			u8 *trailer = target + ATM_CELL_SIZE - ATM_AAL5_TRAILER;
 501			/* trailer[0] = 0;		UU = 0 */
 502			/* trailer[1] = 0;		CPI = 0 */
 503			trailer[2] = ctrl->len >> 8;
 504			trailer[3] = ctrl->len;
 505
 506			ctrl->crc = ~crc32_be(ctrl->crc, ptr, left - 4);
 507
 508			trailer[4] = ctrl->crc >> 24;
 509			trailer[5] = ctrl->crc >> 16;
 510			trailer[6] = ctrl->crc >> 8;
 511			trailer[7] = ctrl->crc;
 512
 513			target[3] |= 0x2;	/* adjust PTI */
 514
 515			ctrl->len = 0;		/* tag this skb finished */
 516		} else
 517			ctrl->crc = crc32_be(ctrl->crc, ptr, left);
 518	}
 519
 520	return bytes_written;
 521}
 522
 523
 524/**************
 525**  receive  **
 526**************/
 527
 528static void usbatm_rx_process(unsigned long data)
 529{
 530	struct usbatm_data *instance = (struct usbatm_data *)data;
 531	struct urb *urb;
 532
 533	while ((urb = usbatm_pop_urb(&instance->rx_channel))) {
 534		vdbg(&instance->usb_intf->dev,
 535		     "%s: processing urb 0x%p", __func__, urb);
 536
 537		if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe)) {
 538			unsigned char *merge_start = NULL;
 539			unsigned int merge_length = 0;
 540			const unsigned int packet_size = instance->rx_channel.packet_size;
 541			int i;
 542
 543			for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
 544				if (!urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status) {
 545					unsigned int actual_length = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
 546
 
 
 547					if (!merge_length)
 548						merge_start = (unsigned char *)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
 549					merge_length += actual_length;
 550					if (merge_length && (actual_length < packet_size)) {
 551						usbatm_extract_cells(instance, merge_start, merge_length);
 552						merge_length = 0;
 553					}
 554				} else {
 555					atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: status %d in frame %d!\n", __func__, urb->status, i);
 556					if (merge_length)
 557						usbatm_extract_cells(instance, merge_start, merge_length);
 558					merge_length = 0;
 559					instance->buf_usage = 0;
 560				}
 561			}
 562
 563			if (merge_length)
 564				usbatm_extract_cells(instance, merge_start, merge_length);
 565		} else
 566			if (!urb->status)
 567				usbatm_extract_cells(instance, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
 568			else
 569				instance->buf_usage = 0;
 570
 571		if (usbatm_submit_urb(urb))
 572			return;
 573	}
 574}
 575
 576
 577/***********
 578**  send  **
 579***********/
 580
 581static void usbatm_tx_process(unsigned long data)
 582{
 583	struct usbatm_data *instance = (struct usbatm_data *)data;
 584	struct sk_buff *skb = instance->current_skb;
 585	struct urb *urb = NULL;
 586	const unsigned int buf_size = instance->tx_channel.buf_size;
 587	unsigned int bytes_written = 0;
 588	u8 *buffer = NULL;
 589
 590	if (!skb)
 591		skb = skb_dequeue(&instance->sndqueue);
 592
 593	while (skb) {
 594		if (!urb) {
 595			urb = usbatm_pop_urb(&instance->tx_channel);
 596			if (!urb)
 597				break;		/* no more senders */
 598			buffer = urb->transfer_buffer;
 599			bytes_written = (urb->status == -EAGAIN) ?
 600				urb->transfer_buffer_length : 0;
 601		}
 602
 603		bytes_written += usbatm_write_cells(instance, skb,
 604						  buffer + bytes_written,
 605						  buf_size - bytes_written);
 606
 607		vdbg(&instance->usb_intf->dev,
 608		     "%s: wrote %u bytes from skb 0x%p to urb 0x%p",
 609		     __func__, bytes_written, skb, urb);
 610
 611		if (!UDSL_SKB(skb)->len) {
 612			struct atm_vcc *vcc = UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc;
 613
 614			usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
 615			atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->tx);
 616
 617			skb = skb_dequeue(&instance->sndqueue);
 618		}
 619
 620		if (bytes_written == buf_size || (!skb && bytes_written)) {
 621			urb->transfer_buffer_length = bytes_written;
 622
 623			if (usbatm_submit_urb(urb))
 624				break;
 625			urb = NULL;
 626		}
 627	}
 628
 629	instance->current_skb = skb;
 630}
 631
 632static void usbatm_cancel_send(struct usbatm_data *instance,
 633			       struct atm_vcc *vcc)
 634{
 635	struct sk_buff *skb, *n;
 636
 
 637	spin_lock_irq(&instance->sndqueue.lock);
 638	skb_queue_walk_safe(&instance->sndqueue, skb, n) {
 639		if (UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc == vcc) {
 640			atm_dbg(instance, "%s: popping skb 0x%p\n", __func__, skb);
 641			__skb_unlink(skb, &instance->sndqueue);
 642			usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
 643		}
 644	}
 645	spin_unlock_irq(&instance->sndqueue.lock);
 646
 647	tasklet_disable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
 648	if ((skb = instance->current_skb) && (UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc == vcc)) {
 649		atm_dbg(instance, "%s: popping current skb (0x%p)\n", __func__, skb);
 650		instance->current_skb = NULL;
 651		usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
 652	}
 653	tasklet_enable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
 
 654}
 655
 656static int usbatm_atm_send(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb)
 657{
 658	struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
 659	struct usbatm_control *ctrl = UDSL_SKB(skb);
 660	int err;
 661
 
 
 662	/* racy disconnection check - fine */
 663	if (!instance || instance->disconnected) {
 664#ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
 665		printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s!\n", __func__, instance ? "disconnected" : "NULL instance");
 666#endif
 667		err = -ENODEV;
 668		goto fail;
 669	}
 670
 671	if (vcc->qos.aal != ATM_AAL5) {
 672		atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: unsupported ATM type %d!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.aal);
 673		err = -EINVAL;
 674		goto fail;
 675	}
 676
 677	if (skb->len > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU) {
 678		atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: packet too long (%d vs %d)!\n",
 679				__func__, skb->len, ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU);
 680		err = -EINVAL;
 681		goto fail;
 682	}
 683
 684	PACKETDEBUG(instance, skb->data, skb->len);
 685
 686	/* initialize the control block */
 687	ctrl->atm.vcc = vcc;
 688	ctrl->len = skb->len;
 689	ctrl->crc = crc32_be(~0, skb->data, skb->len);
 690
 691	skb_queue_tail(&instance->sndqueue, skb);
 692	tasklet_schedule(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
 693
 694	return 0;
 695
 696 fail:
 697	usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
 698	return err;
 699}
 700
 701
 702/********************
 703**  bean counting  **
 704********************/
 705
 706static void usbatm_destroy_instance(struct kref *kref)
 707{
 708	struct usbatm_data *instance = container_of(kref, struct usbatm_data, refcount);
 709
 
 
 710	tasklet_kill(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
 711	tasklet_kill(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
 712	usb_put_dev(instance->usb_dev);
 713	kfree(instance);
 714}
 715
 716static void usbatm_get_instance(struct usbatm_data *instance)
 717{
 
 
 718	kref_get(&instance->refcount);
 719}
 720
 721static void usbatm_put_instance(struct usbatm_data *instance)
 722{
 
 
 723	kref_put(&instance->refcount, usbatm_destroy_instance);
 724}
 725
 726
 727/**********
 728**  ATM  **
 729**********/
 730
 731static void usbatm_atm_dev_close(struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
 732{
 733	struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
 734
 
 
 735	if (!instance)
 736		return;
 737
 738	atm_dev->dev_data = NULL; /* catch bugs */
 739	usbatm_put_instance(instance);	/* taken in usbatm_atm_init */
 740}
 741
 742static int usbatm_atm_proc_read(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, loff_t *pos, char *page)
 743{
 744	struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
 745	int left = *pos;
 746
 747	if (!instance)
 
 748		return -ENODEV;
 
 749
 750	if (!left--)
 751		return sprintf(page, "%s\n", instance->description);
 752
 753	if (!left--)
 754		return sprintf(page, "MAC: %pM\n", atm_dev->esi);
 755
 756	if (!left--)
 757		return sprintf(page,
 758			       "AAL5: tx %d ( %d err ), rx %d ( %d err, %d drop )\n",
 759			       atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.tx),
 760			       atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.tx_err),
 761			       atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx),
 762			       atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx_err),
 763			       atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx_drop));
 764
 765	if (!left--) {
 766		if (instance->disconnected)
 767			return sprintf(page, "Disconnected\n");
 768		else
 769			switch (atm_dev->signal) {
 770			case ATM_PHY_SIG_FOUND:
 771				return sprintf(page, "Line up\n");
 772			case ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST:
 773				return sprintf(page, "Line down\n");
 774			default:
 775				return sprintf(page, "Line state unknown\n");
 776			}
 777	}
 778
 779	return 0;
 780}
 781
 782static int usbatm_atm_open(struct atm_vcc *vcc)
 783{
 784	struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
 785	struct usbatm_vcc_data *new = NULL;
 786	int ret;
 787	int vci = vcc->vci;
 788	short vpi = vcc->vpi;
 789
 790	if (!instance)
 
 791		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
 792
 793	/* only support AAL5 */
 794	if ((vcc->qos.aal != ATM_AAL5)) {
 795		atm_warn(instance, "%s: unsupported ATM type %d!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.aal);
 796		return -EINVAL;
 797	}
 798
 799	/* sanity checks */
 800	if ((vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu < 0) || (vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU)) {
 801		atm_dbg(instance, "%s: max_sdu %d out of range!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu);
 802		return -EINVAL;
 803	}
 804
 805	mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);	/* vs self, usbatm_atm_close, usbatm_usb_disconnect */
 806
 807	if (instance->disconnected) {
 808		atm_dbg(instance, "%s: disconnected!\n", __func__);
 809		ret = -ENODEV;
 810		goto fail;
 811	}
 812
 813	if (usbatm_find_vcc(instance, vpi, vci)) {
 814		atm_dbg(instance, "%s: %hd/%d already in use!\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
 815		ret = -EADDRINUSE;
 816		goto fail;
 817	}
 818
 819	if (!(new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usbatm_vcc_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
 820		atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for vcc_data!\n", __func__);
 821		ret = -ENOMEM;
 822		goto fail;
 823	}
 824
 825	new->vcc = vcc;
 826	new->vpi = vpi;
 827	new->vci = vci;
 828
 829	new->sarb = alloc_skb(usbatm_pdu_length(vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu), GFP_KERNEL);
 830	if (!new->sarb) {
 831		atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for SAR buffer!\n", __func__);
 832		ret = -ENOMEM;
 833		goto fail;
 834	}
 835
 836	vcc->dev_data = new;
 837
 838	tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
 839	instance->cached_vcc = new;
 840	instance->cached_vpi = vpi;
 841	instance->cached_vci = vci;
 842	list_add(&new->list, &instance->vcc_list);
 843	tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
 844
 845	set_bit(ATM_VF_ADDR, &vcc->flags);
 846	set_bit(ATM_VF_PARTIAL, &vcc->flags);
 847	set_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags);
 848
 849	mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
 850
 851	atm_dbg(instance, "%s: allocated vcc data 0x%p\n", __func__, new);
 852
 853	return 0;
 854
 855fail:
 856	kfree(new);
 857	mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
 858	return ret;
 859}
 860
 861static void usbatm_atm_close(struct atm_vcc *vcc)
 862{
 863	struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
 864	struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data = vcc->dev_data;
 865
 866	if (!instance || !vcc_data)
 
 867		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 868
 869	usbatm_cancel_send(instance, vcc);
 870
 871	mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);	/* vs self, usbatm_atm_open, usbatm_usb_disconnect */
 872
 873	tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
 874	if (instance->cached_vcc == vcc_data) {
 875		instance->cached_vcc = NULL;
 876		instance->cached_vpi = ATM_VPI_UNSPEC;
 877		instance->cached_vci = ATM_VCI_UNSPEC;
 878	}
 879	list_del(&vcc_data->list);
 880	tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
 881
 882	kfree_skb(vcc_data->sarb);
 883	vcc_data->sarb = NULL;
 884
 885	kfree(vcc_data);
 886	vcc->dev_data = NULL;
 887
 888	vcc->vpi = ATM_VPI_UNSPEC;
 889	vcc->vci = ATM_VCI_UNSPEC;
 890	clear_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags);
 891	clear_bit(ATM_VF_PARTIAL, &vcc->flags);
 892	clear_bit(ATM_VF_ADDR, &vcc->flags);
 893
 894	mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
 
 
 895}
 896
 897static int usbatm_atm_ioctl(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, unsigned int cmd,
 898			  void __user *arg)
 899{
 900	struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
 901
 902	if (!instance || instance->disconnected)
 
 903		return -ENODEV;
 
 904
 905	switch (cmd) {
 906	case ATM_QUERYLOOP:
 907		return put_user(ATM_LM_NONE, (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 908	default:
 909		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 910	}
 911}
 912
 913static int usbatm_atm_init(struct usbatm_data *instance)
 914{
 915	struct atm_dev *atm_dev;
 916	int ret, i;
 917
 918	/* ATM init.  The ATM initialization scheme suffers from an intrinsic race
 919	 * condition: callbacks we register can be executed at once, before we have
 920	 * initialized the struct atm_dev.  To protect against this, all callbacks
 921	 * abort if atm_dev->dev_data is NULL. */
 922	atm_dev = atm_dev_register(instance->driver_name,
 923				   &instance->usb_intf->dev, &usbatm_atm_devops,
 924				   -1, NULL);
 925	if (!atm_dev) {
 926		usb_err(instance, "%s: failed to register ATM device!\n", __func__);
 927		return -1;
 928	}
 929
 930	instance->atm_dev = atm_dev;
 931
 932	atm_dev->ci_range.vpi_bits = ATM_CI_MAX;
 933	atm_dev->ci_range.vci_bits = ATM_CI_MAX;
 934	atm_dev->signal = ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN;
 935
 936	/* temp init ATM device, set to 128kbit */
 937	atm_dev->link_rate = 128 * 1000 / 424;
 938
 939	if (instance->driver->atm_start && ((ret = instance->driver->atm_start(instance, atm_dev)) < 0)) {
 940		atm_err(instance, "%s: atm_start failed: %d!\n", __func__, ret);
 941		goto fail;
 942	}
 943
 944	usbatm_get_instance(instance);	/* dropped in usbatm_atm_dev_close */
 945
 946	/* ready for ATM callbacks */
 947	mb();
 948	atm_dev->dev_data = instance;
 949
 950	/* submit all rx URBs */
 951	for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs; i++)
 952		usbatm_submit_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
 953
 954	return 0;
 955
 956 fail:
 957	instance->atm_dev = NULL;
 958	atm_dev_deregister(atm_dev); /* usbatm_atm_dev_close will eventually be called */
 959	return ret;
 960}
 961
 962
 963/**********
 964**  USB  **
 965**********/
 966
 967static int usbatm_do_heavy_init(void *arg)
 968{
 969	struct usbatm_data *instance = arg;
 970	int ret;
 971
 972	allow_signal(SIGTERM);
 973	complete(&instance->thread_started);
 974
 975	ret = instance->driver->heavy_init(instance, instance->usb_intf);
 976
 977	if (!ret)
 978		ret = usbatm_atm_init(instance);
 979
 980	mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);
 981	instance->thread = NULL;
 982	mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
 983
 984	complete_and_exit(&instance->thread_exited, ret);
 985}
 986
 987static int usbatm_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data *instance)
 988{
 989	struct task_struct *t;
 990
 991	t = kthread_create(usbatm_do_heavy_init, instance, "%s",
 992			instance->driver->driver_name);
 993	if (IS_ERR(t)) {
 994		usb_err(instance, "%s: failed to create kernel_thread (%ld)!\n",
 995				__func__, PTR_ERR(t));
 996		return PTR_ERR(t);
 997	}
 998
 999	instance->thread = t;
1000	wake_up_process(t);
1001	wait_for_completion(&instance->thread_started);
1002
1003	return 0;
1004}
1005
1006static void usbatm_tasklet_schedule(unsigned long data)
1007{
1008	tasklet_schedule((struct tasklet_struct *) data);
1009}
1010
1011static void usbatm_init_channel(struct usbatm_channel *channel)
1012{
1013	spin_lock_init(&channel->lock);
1014	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->list);
1015	channel->delay.function = usbatm_tasklet_schedule;
1016	channel->delay.data = (unsigned long) &channel->tasklet;
1017	init_timer(&channel->delay);
1018}
1019
1020int usbatm_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id,
1021		     struct usbatm_driver *driver)
1022{
1023	struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
1024	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1025	struct usbatm_data *instance;
1026	char *buf;
1027	int error = -ENOMEM;
1028	int i, length;
1029	unsigned int maxpacket, num_packets;
1030
 
 
 
 
 
 
1031	/* instance init */
1032	instance = kzalloc(sizeof(*instance) + sizeof(struct urb *) * (num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs), GFP_KERNEL);
1033	if (!instance) {
1034		dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for instance data!\n", __func__);
1035		return -ENOMEM;
1036	}
1037
1038	/* public fields */
1039
1040	instance->driver = driver;
1041	strlcpy(instance->driver_name, driver->driver_name,
1042		sizeof(instance->driver_name));
1043
1044	instance->usb_dev = usb_dev;
1045	instance->usb_intf = intf;
1046
1047	buf = instance->description;
1048	length = sizeof(instance->description);
1049
1050	if ((i = usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct, buf, length)) < 0)
1051		goto bind;
1052
1053	buf += i;
1054	length -= i;
1055
1056	i = scnprintf(buf, length, " (");
1057	buf += i;
1058	length -= i;
1059
1060	if (length <= 0 || (i = usb_make_path(usb_dev, buf, length)) < 0)
1061		goto bind;
1062
1063	buf += i;
1064	length -= i;
1065
1066	snprintf(buf, length, ")");
1067
1068 bind:
1069	if (driver->bind && (error = driver->bind(instance, intf, id)) < 0) {
1070			dev_err(dev, "%s: bind failed: %d!\n", __func__, error);
1071			goto fail_free;
1072	}
1073
1074	/* private fields */
1075
1076	kref_init(&instance->refcount);		/* dropped in usbatm_usb_disconnect */
1077	mutex_init(&instance->serialize);
1078
1079	instance->thread = NULL;
1080	init_completion(&instance->thread_started);
1081	init_completion(&instance->thread_exited);
1082
1083	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->vcc_list);
1084	skb_queue_head_init(&instance->sndqueue);
1085
1086	usbatm_init_channel(&instance->rx_channel);
1087	usbatm_init_channel(&instance->tx_channel);
1088	tasklet_init(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet, usbatm_rx_process, (unsigned long)instance);
1089	tasklet_init(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet, usbatm_tx_process, (unsigned long)instance);
1090	instance->rx_channel.stride = ATM_CELL_SIZE + driver->rx_padding;
1091	instance->tx_channel.stride = ATM_CELL_SIZE + driver->tx_padding;
1092	instance->rx_channel.usbatm = instance->tx_channel.usbatm = instance;
1093
1094	if ((instance->flags & UDSL_USE_ISOC) && driver->isoc_in)
1095		instance->rx_channel.endpoint = usb_rcvisocpipe(usb_dev, driver->isoc_in);
1096	else
1097		instance->rx_channel.endpoint = usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, driver->bulk_in);
1098
1099	instance->tx_channel.endpoint = usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, driver->bulk_out);
1100
1101	/* tx buffer size must be a positive multiple of the stride */
1102	instance->tx_channel.buf_size = max(instance->tx_channel.stride,
1103			snd_buf_bytes - (snd_buf_bytes % instance->tx_channel.stride));
1104
1105	/* rx buffer size must be a positive multiple of the endpoint maxpacket */
1106	maxpacket = usb_maxpacket(usb_dev, instance->rx_channel.endpoint, 0);
1107
1108	if ((maxpacket < 1) || (maxpacket > UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE)) {
1109		dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid endpoint %02x!\n", __func__,
1110				usb_pipeendpoint(instance->rx_channel.endpoint));
1111		error = -EINVAL;
1112		goto fail_unbind;
1113	}
1114
1115	num_packets = max(1U, (rcv_buf_bytes + maxpacket / 2) / maxpacket); /* round */
1116
1117	if (num_packets * maxpacket > UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE)
1118		num_packets--;
1119
1120	instance->rx_channel.buf_size = num_packets * maxpacket;
1121	instance->rx_channel.packet_size = maxpacket;
1122
 
1123	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1124		struct usbatm_channel *channel = i ?
1125			&instance->tx_channel : &instance->rx_channel;
1126
1127		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: using %d byte buffer for %s channel 0x%p\n",
1128			__func__, channel->buf_size, i ? "tx" : "rx", channel);
1129	}
 
1130
1131	/* initialize urbs */
1132
1133	for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1134		u8 *buffer;
1135		struct usbatm_channel *channel = i < num_rcv_urbs ?
1136			&instance->rx_channel : &instance->tx_channel;
1137		struct urb *urb;
1138		unsigned int iso_packets = usb_pipeisoc(channel->endpoint) ? channel->buf_size / channel->packet_size : 0;
1139
 
 
1140		urb = usb_alloc_urb(iso_packets, GFP_KERNEL);
1141		if (!urb) {
1142			dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for urb %d!\n", __func__, i);
1143			error = -ENOMEM;
1144			goto fail_unbind;
1145		}
1146
1147		instance->urbs[i] = urb;
1148
1149		/* zero the tx padding to avoid leaking information */
1150		buffer = kzalloc(channel->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1151		if (!buffer) {
1152			dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for buffer %d!\n", __func__, i);
1153			error = -ENOMEM;
1154			goto fail_unbind;
1155		}
1156
1157		usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, instance->usb_dev, channel->endpoint,
1158				  buffer, channel->buf_size, usbatm_complete, channel);
1159		if (iso_packets) {
1160			int j;
1161			urb->interval = 1;
1162			urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
1163			urb->number_of_packets = iso_packets;
1164			for (j = 0; j < iso_packets; j++) {
1165				urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = channel->packet_size * j;
1166				urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = channel->packet_size;
1167			}
1168		}
1169
1170		/* put all tx URBs on the list of spares */
1171		if (i >= num_rcv_urbs)
1172			list_add_tail(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
1173
1174		vdbg(&intf->dev, "%s: alloced buffer 0x%p buf size %u urb 0x%p",
1175		     __func__, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length, urb);
1176	}
1177
1178	instance->cached_vpi = ATM_VPI_UNSPEC;
1179	instance->cached_vci = ATM_VCI_UNSPEC;
1180	instance->cell_buf = kmalloc(instance->rx_channel.stride, GFP_KERNEL);
1181
1182	if (!instance->cell_buf) {
1183		dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for cell buffer!\n", __func__);
1184		error = -ENOMEM;
1185		goto fail_unbind;
1186	}
1187
1188	if (!(instance->flags & UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT) && driver->heavy_init) {
1189		error = usbatm_heavy_init(instance);
1190	} else {
1191		complete(&instance->thread_exited);	/* pretend that heavy_init was run */
1192		error = usbatm_atm_init(instance);
1193	}
1194
1195	if (error < 0)
1196		goto fail_unbind;
1197
1198	usb_get_dev(usb_dev);
1199	usb_set_intfdata(intf, instance);
1200
1201	return 0;
1202
1203 fail_unbind:
1204	if (instance->driver->unbind)
1205		instance->driver->unbind(instance, intf);
1206 fail_free:
1207	kfree(instance->cell_buf);
1208
1209	for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1210		if (instance->urbs[i])
1211			kfree(instance->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
1212		usb_free_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1213	}
1214
1215	kfree(instance);
1216
1217	return error;
1218}
1219EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbatm_usb_probe);
1220
1221void usbatm_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1222{
1223	struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
1224	struct usbatm_data *instance = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1225	struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data;
1226	int i;
1227
 
 
1228	if (!instance) {
1229		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: NULL instance!\n", __func__);
1230		return;
1231	}
1232
1233	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1234
1235	mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);
1236	instance->disconnected = 1;
1237	if (instance->thread != NULL)
1238		send_sig(SIGTERM, instance->thread, 1);
1239	mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
1240
1241	wait_for_completion(&instance->thread_exited);
1242
1243	mutex_lock(&instance->serialize);
1244	list_for_each_entry(vcc_data, &instance->vcc_list, list)
1245		vcc_release_async(vcc_data->vcc, -EPIPE);
1246	mutex_unlock(&instance->serialize);
1247
1248	tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
1249	tasklet_disable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
1250
1251	for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++)
1252		usb_kill_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1253
1254	del_timer_sync(&instance->rx_channel.delay);
1255	del_timer_sync(&instance->tx_channel.delay);
1256
1257	/* turn usbatm_[rt]x_process into something close to a no-op */
1258	/* no need to take the spinlock */
1259	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->rx_channel.list);
1260	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->tx_channel.list);
1261
1262	tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
1263	tasklet_enable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
1264
1265	if (instance->atm_dev && instance->driver->atm_stop)
1266		instance->driver->atm_stop(instance, instance->atm_dev);
1267
1268	if (instance->driver->unbind)
1269		instance->driver->unbind(instance, intf);
1270
1271	instance->driver_data = NULL;
1272
1273	for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1274		kfree(instance->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
1275		usb_free_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1276	}
1277
1278	kfree(instance->cell_buf);
1279
1280	/* ATM finalize */
1281	if (instance->atm_dev) {
1282		atm_dev_deregister(instance->atm_dev);
1283		instance->atm_dev = NULL;
1284	}
1285
1286	usbatm_put_instance(instance);	/* taken in usbatm_usb_probe */
1287}
1288EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbatm_usb_disconnect);
1289
1290
1291/***********
1292**  init  **
1293***********/
1294
1295static int __init usbatm_usb_init(void)
1296{
 
 
1297	if (sizeof(struct usbatm_control) > FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb)) {
1298		printk(KERN_ERR "%s unusable with this kernel!\n", usbatm_driver_name);
1299		return -EIO;
1300	}
1301
1302	if ((num_rcv_urbs > UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS)
1303	    || (num_snd_urbs > UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS)
1304	    || (rcv_buf_bytes < 1)
1305	    || (rcv_buf_bytes > UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE)
1306	    || (snd_buf_bytes < 1)
1307	    || (snd_buf_bytes > UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE))
1308		return -EINVAL;
1309
1310	return 0;
1311}
1312module_init(usbatm_usb_init);
1313
1314static void __exit usbatm_usb_exit(void)
1315{
 
1316}
1317module_exit(usbatm_usb_exit);
1318
1319MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1320MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1321MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1322MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1323
1324/************
1325**  debug  **
1326************/
1327
1328#ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
1329static int usbatm_print_packet(struct usbatm_data *instance,
1330			       const unsigned char *data, int len)
1331{
1332	unsigned char buffer[256];
1333	int i = 0, j = 0;
1334
1335	for (i = 0; i < len;) {
1336		buffer[0] = '\0';
1337		sprintf(buffer, "%.3d :", i);
1338		for (j = 0; (j < 16) && (i < len); j++, i++)
1339			sprintf(buffer, "%s %2.2x", buffer, data[i]);
1340		dev_dbg(&instance->usb_intf->dev, "%s", buffer);
1341	}
1342	return i;
1343}
1344#endif