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  1/*
  2 * rcar_du_plane.c  --  R-Car Display Unit Planes
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Corporation
  5 *
  6 * Contact: Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
  7 *
  8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 11 * (at your option) any later version.
 12 */
 13
 14#include <drm/drmP.h>
 15#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
 16#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
 17#include <drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h>
 18#include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h>
 19
 20#include "rcar_du_drv.h"
 21#include "rcar_du_kms.h"
 22#include "rcar_du_plane.h"
 23#include "rcar_du_regs.h"
 24
 25#define RCAR_DU_COLORKEY_NONE		(0 << 24)
 26#define RCAR_DU_COLORKEY_SOURCE		(1 << 24)
 27#define RCAR_DU_COLORKEY_MASK		(1 << 24)
 28
 29struct rcar_du_kms_plane {
 30	struct drm_plane plane;
 31	struct rcar_du_plane *hwplane;
 32};
 33
 34static inline struct rcar_du_plane *to_rcar_plane(struct drm_plane *plane)
 35{
 36	return container_of(plane, struct rcar_du_kms_plane, plane)->hwplane;
 37}
 38
 39static u32 rcar_du_plane_read(struct rcar_du_group *rgrp,
 40			      unsigned int index, u32 reg)
 41{
 42	return rcar_du_read(rgrp->dev,
 43			    rgrp->mmio_offset + index * PLANE_OFF + reg);
 44}
 45
 46static void rcar_du_plane_write(struct rcar_du_group *rgrp,
 47				unsigned int index, u32 reg, u32 data)
 48{
 49	rcar_du_write(rgrp->dev, rgrp->mmio_offset + index * PLANE_OFF + reg,
 50		      data);
 51}
 52
 53int rcar_du_plane_reserve(struct rcar_du_plane *plane,
 54			  const struct rcar_du_format_info *format)
 55{
 56	struct rcar_du_group *rgrp = plane->group;
 57	unsigned int i;
 58	int ret = -EBUSY;
 59
 60	mutex_lock(&rgrp->planes.lock);
 61
 62	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rgrp->planes.planes); ++i) {
 63		if (!(rgrp->planes.free & (1 << i)))
 64			continue;
 65
 66		if (format->planes == 1 ||
 67		    rgrp->planes.free & (1 << ((i + 1) % 8)))
 68			break;
 69	}
 70
 71	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(rgrp->planes.planes))
 72		goto done;
 73
 74	rgrp->planes.free &= ~(1 << i);
 75	if (format->planes == 2)
 76		rgrp->planes.free &= ~(1 << ((i + 1) % 8));
 77
 78	plane->hwindex = i;
 79
 80	ret = 0;
 81
 82done:
 83	mutex_unlock(&rgrp->planes.lock);
 84	return ret;
 85}
 86
 87void rcar_du_plane_release(struct rcar_du_plane *plane)
 88{
 89	struct rcar_du_group *rgrp = plane->group;
 90
 91	if (plane->hwindex == -1)
 92		return;
 93
 94	mutex_lock(&rgrp->planes.lock);
 95	rgrp->planes.free |= 1 << plane->hwindex;
 96	if (plane->format->planes == 2)
 97		rgrp->planes.free |= 1 << ((plane->hwindex + 1) % 8);
 98	mutex_unlock(&rgrp->planes.lock);
 99
100	plane->hwindex = -1;
101}
102
103void rcar_du_plane_update_base(struct rcar_du_plane *plane)
104{
105	struct rcar_du_group *rgrp = plane->group;
106	unsigned int index = plane->hwindex;
107	u32 mwr;
108
109	/* Memory pitch (expressed in pixels) */
110	if (plane->format->planes == 2)
111		mwr = plane->pitch;
112	else
113		mwr = plane->pitch * 8 / plane->format->bpp;
114
115	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnMWR, mwr);
116
117	/* The Y position is expressed in raster line units and must be doubled
118	 * for 32bpp formats, according to the R8A7790 datasheet. No mention of
119	 * doubling the Y position is found in the R8A7779 datasheet, but the
120	 * rule seems to apply there as well.
121	 *
122	 * Similarly, for the second plane, NV12 and NV21 formats seem to
123	 * require a halved Y position value.
124	 */
125	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnSPXR, plane->src_x);
126	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnSPYR, plane->src_y *
127			    (plane->format->bpp == 32 ? 2 : 1));
128	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnDSA0R, plane->dma[0]);
129
130	if (plane->format->planes == 2) {
131		index = (index + 1) % 8;
132
133		rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnSPXR, plane->src_x);
134		rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnSPYR, plane->src_y *
135				    (plane->format->bpp == 16 ? 2 : 1) / 2);
136		rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnDSA0R, plane->dma[1]);
137	}
138}
139
140void rcar_du_plane_compute_base(struct rcar_du_plane *plane,
141				struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
142{
143	struct drm_gem_cma_object *gem;
144
145	plane->pitch = fb->pitches[0];
146
147	gem = drm_fb_cma_get_gem_obj(fb, 0);
148	plane->dma[0] = gem->paddr + fb->offsets[0];
149
150	if (plane->format->planes == 2) {
151		gem = drm_fb_cma_get_gem_obj(fb, 1);
152		plane->dma[1] = gem->paddr + fb->offsets[1];
153	}
154}
155
156static void rcar_du_plane_setup_mode(struct rcar_du_plane *plane,
157				     unsigned int index)
158{
159	struct rcar_du_group *rgrp = plane->group;
160	u32 colorkey;
161	u32 pnmr;
162
163	/* The PnALPHAR register controls alpha-blending in 16bpp formats
164	 * (ARGB1555 and XRGB1555).
165	 *
166	 * For ARGB, set the alpha value to 0, and enable alpha-blending when
167	 * the A bit is 0. This maps A=0 to alpha=0 and A=1 to alpha=255.
168	 *
169	 * For XRGB, set the alpha value to the plane-wide alpha value and
170	 * enable alpha-blending regardless of the X bit value.
171	 */
172	if (plane->format->fourcc != DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555)
173		rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnALPHAR, PnALPHAR_ABIT_0);
174	else
175		rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnALPHAR,
176				    PnALPHAR_ABIT_X | plane->alpha);
177
178	pnmr = PnMR_BM_MD | plane->format->pnmr;
179
180	/* Disable color keying when requested. YUV formats have the
181	 * PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF bit set in their pnmr field, disabling color keying
182	 * automatically.
183	 */
184	if ((plane->colorkey & RCAR_DU_COLORKEY_MASK) == RCAR_DU_COLORKEY_NONE)
185		pnmr |= PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF;
186
187	/* For packed YUV formats we need to select the U/V order. */
188	if (plane->format->fourcc == DRM_FORMAT_YUYV)
189		pnmr |= PnMR_YCDF_YUYV;
190
191	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnMR, pnmr);
192
193	switch (plane->format->fourcc) {
194	case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
195		colorkey = ((plane->colorkey & 0xf80000) >> 8)
196			 | ((plane->colorkey & 0x00fc00) >> 5)
197			 | ((plane->colorkey & 0x0000f8) >> 3);
198		rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnTC2R, colorkey);
199		break;
200
201	case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555:
202	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
203		colorkey = ((plane->colorkey & 0xf80000) >> 9)
204			 | ((plane->colorkey & 0x00f800) >> 6)
205			 | ((plane->colorkey & 0x0000f8) >> 3);
206		rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnTC2R, colorkey);
207		break;
208
209	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
210	case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888:
211		rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnTC3R,
212				    PnTC3R_CODE | (plane->colorkey & 0xffffff));
213		break;
214	}
215}
216
217static void __rcar_du_plane_setup(struct rcar_du_plane *plane,
218				  unsigned int index)
219{
220	struct rcar_du_group *rgrp = plane->group;
221	u32 ddcr2 = PnDDCR2_CODE;
222	u32 ddcr4;
223
224	/* Data format
225	 *
226	 * The data format is selected by the DDDF field in PnMR and the EDF
227	 * field in DDCR4.
228	 */
229	ddcr4 = rcar_du_plane_read(rgrp, index, PnDDCR4);
230	ddcr4 &= ~PnDDCR4_EDF_MASK;
231	ddcr4 |= plane->format->edf | PnDDCR4_CODE;
232
233	rcar_du_plane_setup_mode(plane, index);
234
235	if (plane->format->planes == 2) {
236		if (plane->hwindex != index) {
237			if (plane->format->fourcc == DRM_FORMAT_NV12 ||
238			    plane->format->fourcc == DRM_FORMAT_NV21)
239				ddcr2 |= PnDDCR2_Y420;
240
241			if (plane->format->fourcc == DRM_FORMAT_NV21)
242				ddcr2 |= PnDDCR2_NV21;
243
244			ddcr2 |= PnDDCR2_DIVU;
245		} else {
246			ddcr2 |= PnDDCR2_DIVY;
247		}
248	}
249
250	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnDDCR2, ddcr2);
251	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnDDCR4, ddcr4);
252
253	/* Destination position and size */
254	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnDSXR, plane->width);
255	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnDSYR, plane->height);
256	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnDPXR, plane->dst_x);
257	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnDPYR, plane->dst_y);
258
259	/* Wrap-around and blinking, disabled */
260	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnWASPR, 0);
261	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnWAMWR, 4095);
262	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnBTR, 0);
263	rcar_du_plane_write(rgrp, index, PnMLR, 0);
264}
265
266void rcar_du_plane_setup(struct rcar_du_plane *plane)
267{
268	__rcar_du_plane_setup(plane, plane->hwindex);
269	if (plane->format->planes == 2)
270		__rcar_du_plane_setup(plane, (plane->hwindex + 1) % 8);
271
272	rcar_du_plane_update_base(plane);
273}
274
275static int
276rcar_du_plane_update(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_crtc *crtc,
277		       struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int crtc_x, int crtc_y,
278		       unsigned int crtc_w, unsigned int crtc_h,
279		       uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
280		       uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h)
281{
282	struct rcar_du_plane *rplane = to_rcar_plane(plane);
283	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = rplane->group->dev;
284	const struct rcar_du_format_info *format;
285	unsigned int nplanes;
286	int ret;
287
288	format = rcar_du_format_info(fb->pixel_format);
289	if (format == NULL) {
290		dev_dbg(rcdu->dev, "%s: unsupported format %08x\n", __func__,
291			fb->pixel_format);
292		return -EINVAL;
293	}
294
295	if (src_w >> 16 != crtc_w || src_h >> 16 != crtc_h) {
296		dev_dbg(rcdu->dev, "%s: scaling not supported\n", __func__);
297		return -EINVAL;
298	}
299
300	nplanes = rplane->format ? rplane->format->planes : 0;
301
302	/* Reallocate hardware planes if the number of required planes has
303	 * changed.
304	 */
305	if (format->planes != nplanes) {
306		rcar_du_plane_release(rplane);
307		ret = rcar_du_plane_reserve(rplane, format);
308		if (ret < 0)
309			return ret;
310	}
311
312	rplane->crtc = crtc;
313	rplane->format = format;
314
315	rplane->src_x = src_x >> 16;
316	rplane->src_y = src_y >> 16;
317	rplane->dst_x = crtc_x;
318	rplane->dst_y = crtc_y;
319	rplane->width = crtc_w;
320	rplane->height = crtc_h;
321
322	rcar_du_plane_compute_base(rplane, fb);
323	rcar_du_plane_setup(rplane);
324
325	mutex_lock(&rplane->group->planes.lock);
326	rplane->enabled = true;
327	rcar_du_crtc_update_planes(rplane->crtc);
328	mutex_unlock(&rplane->group->planes.lock);
329
330	return 0;
331}
332
333static int rcar_du_plane_disable(struct drm_plane *plane)
334{
335	struct rcar_du_plane *rplane = to_rcar_plane(plane);
336
337	if (!rplane->enabled)
338		return 0;
339
340	mutex_lock(&rplane->group->planes.lock);
341	rplane->enabled = false;
342	rcar_du_crtc_update_planes(rplane->crtc);
343	mutex_unlock(&rplane->group->planes.lock);
344
345	rcar_du_plane_release(rplane);
346
347	rplane->crtc = NULL;
348	rplane->format = NULL;
349
350	return 0;
351}
352
353/* Both the .set_property and the .update_plane operations are called with the
354 * mode_config lock held. There is this no need to explicitly protect access to
355 * the alpha and colorkey fields and the mode register.
356 */
357static void rcar_du_plane_set_alpha(struct rcar_du_plane *plane, u32 alpha)
358{
359	if (plane->alpha == alpha)
360		return;
361
362	plane->alpha = alpha;
363	if (!plane->enabled || plane->format->fourcc != DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555)
364		return;
365
366	rcar_du_plane_setup_mode(plane, plane->hwindex);
367}
368
369static void rcar_du_plane_set_colorkey(struct rcar_du_plane *plane,
370				       u32 colorkey)
371{
372	if (plane->colorkey == colorkey)
373		return;
374
375	plane->colorkey = colorkey;
376	if (!plane->enabled)
377		return;
378
379	rcar_du_plane_setup_mode(plane, plane->hwindex);
380}
381
382static void rcar_du_plane_set_zpos(struct rcar_du_plane *plane,
383				   unsigned int zpos)
384{
385	mutex_lock(&plane->group->planes.lock);
386	if (plane->zpos == zpos)
387		goto done;
388
389	plane->zpos = zpos;
390	if (!plane->enabled)
391		goto done;
392
393	rcar_du_crtc_update_planes(plane->crtc);
394
395done:
396	mutex_unlock(&plane->group->planes.lock);
397}
398
399static int rcar_du_plane_set_property(struct drm_plane *plane,
400				      struct drm_property *property,
401				      uint64_t value)
402{
403	struct rcar_du_plane *rplane = to_rcar_plane(plane);
404	struct rcar_du_group *rgrp = rplane->group;
405
406	if (property == rgrp->planes.alpha)
407		rcar_du_plane_set_alpha(rplane, value);
408	else if (property == rgrp->planes.colorkey)
409		rcar_du_plane_set_colorkey(rplane, value);
410	else if (property == rgrp->planes.zpos)
411		rcar_du_plane_set_zpos(rplane, value);
412	else
413		return -EINVAL;
414
415	return 0;
416}
417
418static const struct drm_plane_funcs rcar_du_plane_funcs = {
419	.update_plane = rcar_du_plane_update,
420	.disable_plane = rcar_du_plane_disable,
421	.set_property = rcar_du_plane_set_property,
422	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
423};
424
425static const uint32_t formats[] = {
426	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
427	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
428	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
429	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
430	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
431	DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
432	DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
433	DRM_FORMAT_NV12,
434	DRM_FORMAT_NV21,
435	DRM_FORMAT_NV16,
436};
437
438int rcar_du_planes_init(struct rcar_du_group *rgrp)
439{
440	struct rcar_du_planes *planes = &rgrp->planes;
441	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = rgrp->dev;
442	unsigned int i;
443
444	mutex_init(&planes->lock);
445	planes->free = 0xff;
446
447	planes->alpha =
448		drm_property_create_range(rcdu->ddev, 0, "alpha", 0, 255);
449	if (planes->alpha == NULL)
450		return -ENOMEM;
451
452	/* The color key is expressed as an RGB888 triplet stored in a 32-bit
453	 * integer in XRGB8888 format. Bit 24 is used as a flag to disable (0)
454	 * or enable source color keying (1).
455	 */
456	planes->colorkey =
457		drm_property_create_range(rcdu->ddev, 0, "colorkey",
458					  0, 0x01ffffff);
459	if (planes->colorkey == NULL)
460		return -ENOMEM;
461
462	planes->zpos =
463		drm_property_create_range(rcdu->ddev, 0, "zpos", 1, 7);
464	if (planes->zpos == NULL)
465		return -ENOMEM;
466
467	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(planes->planes); ++i) {
468		struct rcar_du_plane *plane = &planes->planes[i];
469
470		plane->group = rgrp;
471		plane->hwindex = -1;
472		plane->alpha = 255;
473		plane->colorkey = RCAR_DU_COLORKEY_NONE;
474		plane->zpos = 0;
475	}
476
477	return 0;
478}
479
480int rcar_du_planes_register(struct rcar_du_group *rgrp)
481{
482	struct rcar_du_planes *planes = &rgrp->planes;
483	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = rgrp->dev;
484	unsigned int crtcs;
485	unsigned int i;
486	int ret;
487
488	crtcs = ((1 << rcdu->num_crtcs) - 1) & (3 << (2 * rgrp->index));
489
490	for (i = 0; i < RCAR_DU_NUM_KMS_PLANES; ++i) {
491		struct rcar_du_kms_plane *plane;
492
493		plane = devm_kzalloc(rcdu->dev, sizeof(*plane), GFP_KERNEL);
494		if (plane == NULL)
495			return -ENOMEM;
496
497		plane->hwplane = &planes->planes[i + 2];
498		plane->hwplane->zpos = 1;
499
500		ret = drm_plane_init(rcdu->ddev, &plane->plane, crtcs,
501				     &rcar_du_plane_funcs, formats,
502				     ARRAY_SIZE(formats), false);
503		if (ret < 0)
504			return ret;
505
506		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->plane.base,
507					   planes->alpha, 255);
508		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->plane.base,
509					   planes->colorkey,
510					   RCAR_DU_COLORKEY_NONE);
511		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->plane.base,
512					   planes->zpos, 1);
513	}
514
515	return 0;
516}