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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * alloc.c - NILFS dat/inode allocator
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 * (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 19 *
 20 * Original code was written by Koji Sato <koji@osrg.net>.
 21 * Two allocators were unified by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net>,
 22 *                                Amagai Yoshiji <amagai@osrg.net>.
 23 */
 24
 25#include <linux/types.h>
 26#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 27#include <linux/fs.h>
 28#include <linux/bitops.h>
 29#include <linux/slab.h>
 30#include "mdt.h"
 31#include "alloc.h"
 32
 33
 34/**
 35 * nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block - get the number of groups that a group
 36 *					descriptor block can maintain
 37 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
 38 */
 39static inline unsigned long
 40nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(const struct inode *inode)
 41{
 42	return (1UL << inode->i_blkbits) /
 43		sizeof(struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc);
 44}
 45
 46/**
 47 * nilfs_palloc_groups_count - get maximum number of groups
 48 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
 49 */
 50static inline unsigned long
 51nilfs_palloc_groups_count(const struct inode *inode)
 52{
 53	return 1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - (inode->i_blkbits + 3 /* log2(8) */));
 54}
 55
 56/**
 57 * nilfs_palloc_init_blockgroup - initialize private variables for allocator
 58 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
 59 * @entry_size: size of the persistent object
 60 */
 61int nilfs_palloc_init_blockgroup(struct inode *inode, unsigned entry_size)
 62{
 63	struct nilfs_mdt_info *mi = NILFS_MDT(inode);
 64
 65	mi->mi_bgl = kmalloc(sizeof(*mi->mi_bgl), GFP_NOFS);
 66	if (!mi->mi_bgl)
 67		return -ENOMEM;
 68
 69	bgl_lock_init(mi->mi_bgl);
 70
 71	nilfs_mdt_set_entry_size(inode, entry_size, 0);
 72
 73	mi->mi_blocks_per_group =
 74		DIV_ROUND_UP(nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode),
 75			     mi->mi_entries_per_block) + 1;
 76		/* Number of blocks in a group including entry blocks and
 77		   a bitmap block */
 78	mi->mi_blocks_per_desc_block =
 79		nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode) *
 80		mi->mi_blocks_per_group + 1;
 81		/* Number of blocks per descriptor including the
 82		   descriptor block */
 83	return 0;
 84}
 85
 86/**
 87 * nilfs_palloc_group - get group number and offset from an entry number
 88 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
 89 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
 90 * @offset: pointer to store offset number in the group
 91 */
 92static unsigned long nilfs_palloc_group(const struct inode *inode, __u64 nr,
 93					unsigned long *offset)
 94{
 95	__u64 group = nr;
 96
 97	*offset = do_div(group, nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode));
 98	return group;
 99}
100
101/**
102 * nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff - get block offset of a group descriptor block
103 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
104 * @group: group number
105 *
106 * nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff() returns block offset of the descriptor
107 * block which contains a descriptor of the specified group.
108 */
109static unsigned long
110nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(const struct inode *inode, unsigned long group)
111{
112	unsigned long desc_block =
113		group / nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
114	return desc_block * NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_blocks_per_desc_block;
115}
116
117/**
118 * nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff - get block offset of a bitmap block
119 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
120 * @group: group number
121 *
122 * nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff() returns block offset of the bitmap
123 * block used to allocate/deallocate entries in the specified group.
124 */
125static unsigned long
126nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(const struct inode *inode, unsigned long group)
127{
128	unsigned long desc_offset =
129		group % nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
130	return nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(inode, group) + 1 +
131		desc_offset * NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_blocks_per_group;
132}
133
134/**
135 * nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees - get the number of free entries in a group
136 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
137 * @group: group number
138 * @desc: pointer to descriptor structure for the group
139 */
140static unsigned long
141nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees(struct inode *inode, unsigned long group,
142			       const struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc)
143{
144	unsigned long nfree;
145
146	spin_lock(nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group));
147	nfree = le32_to_cpu(desc->pg_nfrees);
148	spin_unlock(nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group));
149	return nfree;
150}
151
152/**
153 * nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries - adjust count of free entries
154 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
155 * @group: group number
156 * @desc: pointer to descriptor structure for the group
157 * @n: delta to be added
158 */
159static void
160nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(struct inode *inode,
161				    unsigned long group,
162				    struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc,
163				    u32 n)
164{
165	spin_lock(nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group));
166	le32_add_cpu(&desc->pg_nfrees, n);
167	spin_unlock(nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group));
168}
169
170/**
171 * nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff - get block offset of an entry block
172 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
173 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
174 */
175static unsigned long
176nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff(const struct inode *inode, __u64 nr)
177{
178	unsigned long group, group_offset;
179
180	group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, nr, &group_offset);
181
182	return nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(inode, group) + 1 +
183		group_offset / NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entries_per_block;
184}
185
186/**
187 * nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init - initialize buffer of a group descriptor block
188 * @inode: inode of metadata file
189 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer to be initialized
190 * @kaddr: kernel address mapped for the page including the buffer
191 */
192static void nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init(struct inode *inode,
193					 struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr)
194{
195	struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc = kaddr + bh_offset(bh);
196	unsigned long n = nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
197	__le32 nfrees;
198
199	nfrees = cpu_to_le32(nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode));
200	while (n-- > 0) {
201		desc->pg_nfrees = nfrees;
202		desc++;
203	}
204}
205
206static int nilfs_palloc_get_block(struct inode *inode, unsigned long blkoff,
207				  int create,
208				  void (*init_block)(struct inode *,
209						     struct buffer_head *,
210						     void *),
211				  struct buffer_head **bhp,
212				  struct nilfs_bh_assoc *prev,
213				  spinlock_t *lock)
214{
215	int ret;
216
217	spin_lock(lock);
218	if (prev->bh && blkoff == prev->blkoff) {
219		get_bh(prev->bh);
220		*bhp = prev->bh;
221		spin_unlock(lock);
222		return 0;
223	}
224	spin_unlock(lock);
225
226	ret = nilfs_mdt_get_block(inode, blkoff, create, init_block, bhp);
227	if (!ret) {
228		spin_lock(lock);
229		/*
230		 * The following code must be safe for change of the
231		 * cache contents during the get block call.
232		 */
233		brelse(prev->bh);
234		get_bh(*bhp);
235		prev->bh = *bhp;
236		prev->blkoff = blkoff;
237		spin_unlock(lock);
238	}
239	return ret;
240}
241
242/**
243 * nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block - get buffer head of a group descriptor block
244 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
245 * @group: group number
246 * @create: create flag
247 * @bhp: pointer to store the resultant buffer head
248 */
249static int nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(struct inode *inode,
250				       unsigned long group,
251				       int create, struct buffer_head **bhp)
252{
253	struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
254
255	return nilfs_palloc_get_block(inode,
256				      nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(inode, group),
257				      create, nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init,
258				      bhp, &cache->prev_desc, &cache->lock);
259}
260
261/**
262 * nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block - get buffer head of a bitmap block
263 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
264 * @group: group number
265 * @create: create flag
266 * @bhp: pointer to store the resultant buffer head
267 */
268static int nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(struct inode *inode,
269					 unsigned long group,
270					 int create, struct buffer_head **bhp)
271{
272	struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
273
274	return nilfs_palloc_get_block(inode,
275				      nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(inode, group),
276				      create, NULL, bhp,
277				      &cache->prev_bitmap, &cache->lock);
278}
279
280/**
281 * nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block - get buffer head of an entry block
282 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
283 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
284 * @create: create flag
285 * @bhp: pointer to store the resultant buffer head
286 */
287int nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(struct inode *inode, __u64 nr,
288				 int create, struct buffer_head **bhp)
289{
290	struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
291
292	return nilfs_palloc_get_block(inode,
293				      nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff(inode, nr),
294				      create, NULL, bhp,
295				      &cache->prev_entry, &cache->lock);
296}
297
298/**
299 * nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc - get kernel address of a group descriptor
300 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
301 * @group: group number
302 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer storing the group descriptor block
303 * @kaddr: kernel address mapped for the page including the buffer
304 */
305static struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *
306nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(const struct inode *inode,
307				  unsigned long group,
308				  const struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr)
309{
310	return (struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *)(kaddr + bh_offset(bh)) +
311		group % nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
312}
313
314/**
315 * nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry - get kernel address of an entry
316 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
317 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
318 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer storing the entry block
319 * @kaddr: kernel address mapped for the page including the buffer
320 */
321void *nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(const struct inode *inode, __u64 nr,
322				   const struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr)
323{
324	unsigned long entry_offset, group_offset;
325
326	nilfs_palloc_group(inode, nr, &group_offset);
327	entry_offset = group_offset % NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entries_per_block;
328
329	return kaddr + bh_offset(bh) +
330		entry_offset * NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entry_size;
331}
332
333/**
334 * nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot - find available slot in a group
335 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
336 * @group: group number
337 * @target: offset number of an entry in the group (start point)
338 * @bitmap: bitmap of the group
339 * @bsize: size in bits
340 */
341static int nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot(struct inode *inode,
342					    unsigned long group,
343					    unsigned long target,
344					    unsigned char *bitmap,
345					    int bsize)
346{
347	int curr, pos, end, i;
348
349	if (target > 0) {
350		end = (target + BITS_PER_LONG - 1) & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
351		if (end > bsize)
352			end = bsize;
353		pos = nilfs_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, end, target);
354		if (pos < end &&
355		    !nilfs_set_bit_atomic(
356			    nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group), pos, bitmap))
357			return pos;
358	} else
359		end = 0;
360
361	for (i = 0, curr = end;
362	     i < bsize;
363	     i += BITS_PER_LONG, curr += BITS_PER_LONG) {
364		/* wrap around */
365		if (curr >= bsize)
366			curr = 0;
367		while (*((unsigned long *)bitmap + curr / BITS_PER_LONG)
368		       != ~0UL) {
369			end = curr + BITS_PER_LONG;
370			if (end > bsize)
371				end = bsize;
372			pos = nilfs_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, end, curr);
373			if ((pos < end) &&
374			    !nilfs_set_bit_atomic(
375				    nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group), pos,
376				    bitmap))
377				return pos;
378		}
379	}
380	return -ENOSPC;
381}
382
383/**
384 * nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block - get the remaining number of groups
385 *					    in a group descriptor block
386 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
387 * @curr: current group number
388 * @max: maximum number of groups
389 */
390static unsigned long
391nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block(const struct inode *inode,
392				       unsigned long curr, unsigned long max)
393{
394	return min_t(unsigned long,
395		     nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode) -
396		     curr % nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode),
397		     max - curr + 1);
398}
399
400/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
401 * nilfs_palloc_prepare_alloc_entry - prepare to allocate a persistent object
402 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
403 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the allocation
404 */
405int nilfs_palloc_prepare_alloc_entry(struct inode *inode,
406				     struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
407{
408	struct buffer_head *desc_bh, *bitmap_bh;
409	struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
410	unsigned char *bitmap;
411	void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
412	unsigned long group, maxgroup, ngroups;
413	unsigned long group_offset, maxgroup_offset;
414	unsigned long n, entries_per_group, groups_per_desc_block;
415	unsigned long i, j;
416	int pos, ret;
417
418	ngroups = nilfs_palloc_groups_count(inode);
419	maxgroup = ngroups - 1;
420	group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
421	entries_per_group = nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode);
422	groups_per_desc_block = nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
423
424	for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i += n) {
425		if (group >= ngroups) {
426			/* wrap around */
427			group = 0;
428			maxgroup = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr,
429						      &maxgroup_offset) - 1;
430		}
431		ret = nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(inode, group, 1, &desc_bh);
432		if (ret < 0)
433			return ret;
434		desc_kaddr = kmap(desc_bh->b_page);
435		desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(
436			inode, group, desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
437		n = nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block(inode, group,
438							   maxgroup);
439		for (j = 0; j < n; j++, desc++, group++) {
440			if (nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees(inode, group, desc)
441			    > 0) {
442				ret = nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(
443					inode, group, 1, &bitmap_bh);
444				if (ret < 0)
445					goto out_desc;
446				bitmap_kaddr = kmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
447				bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(bitmap_bh);
448				pos = nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot(
449					inode, group, group_offset, bitmap,
450					entries_per_group);
451				if (pos >= 0) {
452					/* found a free entry */
453					nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(
454						inode, group, desc, -1);
455					req->pr_entry_nr =
456						entries_per_group * group + pos;
457					kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
458					kunmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
459
460					req->pr_desc_bh = desc_bh;
461					req->pr_bitmap_bh = bitmap_bh;
462					return 0;
463				}
464				kunmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
465				brelse(bitmap_bh);
466			}
467
468			group_offset = 0;
469		}
470
471		kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
472		brelse(desc_bh);
473	}
474
475	/* no entries left */
476	return -ENOSPC;
477
478 out_desc:
479	kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
480	brelse(desc_bh);
481	return ret;
482}
483
484/**
485 * nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry - finish allocation of a persistent object
486 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
487 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the allocation
488 */
489void nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry(struct inode *inode,
490				     struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
491{
492	mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
493	mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_desc_bh);
494	nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
495
496	brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
497	brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
498}
499
500/**
501 * nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry - finish deallocating a persistent object
502 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
503 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the removal
504 */
505void nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry(struct inode *inode,
506				    struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
507{
508	struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
509	unsigned long group, group_offset;
510	unsigned char *bitmap;
511	void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
512
513	group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
514	desc_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
515	desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(inode, group,
516						 req->pr_desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
517	bitmap_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
518	bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
519
520	if (!nilfs_clear_bit_atomic(nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group),
521				    group_offset, bitmap))
522		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: entry number %llu already freed\n",
523		       __func__, (unsigned long long)req->pr_entry_nr);
524	else
525		nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(inode, group, desc, 1);
526
527	kunmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
528	kunmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
529
530	mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_desc_bh);
531	mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
532	nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
533
534	brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
535	brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
536}
537
538/**
539 * nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry - cancel allocation of a persistent object
540 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
541 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the allocation
542 */
543void nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry(struct inode *inode,
544				    struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
545{
546	struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
547	void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
548	unsigned char *bitmap;
549	unsigned long group, group_offset;
550
551	group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
552	desc_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
553	desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(inode, group,
554						 req->pr_desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
555	bitmap_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
556	bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
557	if (!nilfs_clear_bit_atomic(nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group),
558				    group_offset, bitmap))
559		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: entry number %llu already freed\n",
560		       __func__, (unsigned long long)req->pr_entry_nr);
561	else
562		nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(inode, group, desc, 1);
563
564	kunmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
565	kunmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
566
567	brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
568	brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
569
570	req->pr_entry_nr = 0;
571	req->pr_bitmap_bh = NULL;
572	req->pr_desc_bh = NULL;
573}
574
575/**
576 * nilfs_palloc_prepare_free_entry - prepare to deallocate a persistent object
577 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
578 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the removal
579 */
580int nilfs_palloc_prepare_free_entry(struct inode *inode,
581				    struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
582{
583	struct buffer_head *desc_bh, *bitmap_bh;
584	unsigned long group, group_offset;
585	int ret;
586
587	group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
588	ret = nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(inode, group, 1, &desc_bh);
589	if (ret < 0)
590		return ret;
591	ret = nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(inode, group, 1, &bitmap_bh);
592	if (ret < 0) {
593		brelse(desc_bh);
594		return ret;
595	}
596
597	req->pr_desc_bh = desc_bh;
598	req->pr_bitmap_bh = bitmap_bh;
599	return 0;
600}
601
602/**
603 * nilfs_palloc_abort_free_entry - cancel deallocating a persistent object
604 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
605 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the removal
606 */
607void nilfs_palloc_abort_free_entry(struct inode *inode,
608				   struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
609{
610	brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
611	brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
612
613	req->pr_entry_nr = 0;
614	req->pr_bitmap_bh = NULL;
615	req->pr_desc_bh = NULL;
616}
617
618/**
619 * nilfs_palloc_group_is_in - judge if an entry is in a group
620 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
621 * @group: group number
622 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
623 */
624static int
625nilfs_palloc_group_is_in(struct inode *inode, unsigned long group, __u64 nr)
626{
627	__u64 first, last;
628
629	first = group * nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode);
630	last = first + nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode) - 1;
631	return (nr >= first) && (nr <= last);
632}
633
634/**
635 * nilfs_palloc_freev - deallocate a set of persistent objects
636 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
637 * @entry_nrs: array of entry numbers to be deallocated
638 * @nitems: number of entries stored in @entry_nrs
639 */
640int nilfs_palloc_freev(struct inode *inode, __u64 *entry_nrs, size_t nitems)
641{
642	struct buffer_head *desc_bh, *bitmap_bh;
643	struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
644	unsigned char *bitmap;
645	void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
646	unsigned long group, group_offset;
647	int i, j, n, ret;
648
649	for (i = 0; i < nitems; i = j) {
650		group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, entry_nrs[i], &group_offset);
651		ret = nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(inode, group, 0, &desc_bh);
652		if (ret < 0)
653			return ret;
654		ret = nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(inode, group, 0,
655						    &bitmap_bh);
656		if (ret < 0) {
657			brelse(desc_bh);
658			return ret;
659		}
660		desc_kaddr = kmap(desc_bh->b_page);
661		desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(
662			inode, group, desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
663		bitmap_kaddr = kmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
664		bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(bitmap_bh);
665		for (j = i, n = 0;
666		     (j < nitems) && nilfs_palloc_group_is_in(inode, group,
667							      entry_nrs[j]);
668		     j++) {
669			nilfs_palloc_group(inode, entry_nrs[j], &group_offset);
670			if (!nilfs_clear_bit_atomic(
671				    nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group),
672				    group_offset, bitmap)) {
673				printk(KERN_WARNING
674				       "%s: entry number %llu already freed\n",
675				       __func__,
676				       (unsigned long long)entry_nrs[j]);
677			} else {
678				n++;
679			}
680		}
681		nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(inode, group, desc, n);
682
683		kunmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
684		kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
685
686		mark_buffer_dirty(desc_bh);
687		mark_buffer_dirty(bitmap_bh);
688		nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
689
690		brelse(bitmap_bh);
691		brelse(desc_bh);
692	}
693	return 0;
694}
695
696void nilfs_palloc_setup_cache(struct inode *inode,
697			      struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache)
698{
699	NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache = cache;
700	spin_lock_init(&cache->lock);
701}
702
703void nilfs_palloc_clear_cache(struct inode *inode)
704{
705	struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
706
707	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
708	brelse(cache->prev_desc.bh);
709	brelse(cache->prev_bitmap.bh);
710	brelse(cache->prev_entry.bh);
711	cache->prev_desc.bh = NULL;
712	cache->prev_bitmap.bh = NULL;
713	cache->prev_entry.bh = NULL;
714	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
715}
716
717void nilfs_palloc_destroy_cache(struct inode *inode)
718{
719	nilfs_palloc_clear_cache(inode);
720	NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache = NULL;
721}
v3.15
  1/*
  2 * alloc.c - NILFS dat/inode allocator
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 * (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 19 *
 20 * Original code was written by Koji Sato <koji@osrg.net>.
 21 * Two allocators were unified by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net>,
 22 *                                Amagai Yoshiji <amagai@osrg.net>.
 23 */
 24
 25#include <linux/types.h>
 26#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 27#include <linux/fs.h>
 28#include <linux/bitops.h>
 29#include <linux/slab.h>
 30#include "mdt.h"
 31#include "alloc.h"
 32
 33
 34/**
 35 * nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block - get the number of groups that a group
 36 *					descriptor block can maintain
 37 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
 38 */
 39static inline unsigned long
 40nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(const struct inode *inode)
 41{
 42	return (1UL << inode->i_blkbits) /
 43		sizeof(struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc);
 44}
 45
 46/**
 47 * nilfs_palloc_groups_count - get maximum number of groups
 48 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
 49 */
 50static inline unsigned long
 51nilfs_palloc_groups_count(const struct inode *inode)
 52{
 53	return 1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - (inode->i_blkbits + 3 /* log2(8) */));
 54}
 55
 56/**
 57 * nilfs_palloc_init_blockgroup - initialize private variables for allocator
 58 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
 59 * @entry_size: size of the persistent object
 60 */
 61int nilfs_palloc_init_blockgroup(struct inode *inode, unsigned entry_size)
 62{
 63	struct nilfs_mdt_info *mi = NILFS_MDT(inode);
 64
 65	mi->mi_bgl = kmalloc(sizeof(*mi->mi_bgl), GFP_NOFS);
 66	if (!mi->mi_bgl)
 67		return -ENOMEM;
 68
 69	bgl_lock_init(mi->mi_bgl);
 70
 71	nilfs_mdt_set_entry_size(inode, entry_size, 0);
 72
 73	mi->mi_blocks_per_group =
 74		DIV_ROUND_UP(nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode),
 75			     mi->mi_entries_per_block) + 1;
 76		/* Number of blocks in a group including entry blocks and
 77		   a bitmap block */
 78	mi->mi_blocks_per_desc_block =
 79		nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode) *
 80		mi->mi_blocks_per_group + 1;
 81		/* Number of blocks per descriptor including the
 82		   descriptor block */
 83	return 0;
 84}
 85
 86/**
 87 * nilfs_palloc_group - get group number and offset from an entry number
 88 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
 89 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
 90 * @offset: pointer to store offset number in the group
 91 */
 92static unsigned long nilfs_palloc_group(const struct inode *inode, __u64 nr,
 93					unsigned long *offset)
 94{
 95	__u64 group = nr;
 96
 97	*offset = do_div(group, nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode));
 98	return group;
 99}
100
101/**
102 * nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff - get block offset of a group descriptor block
103 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
104 * @group: group number
105 *
106 * nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff() returns block offset of the descriptor
107 * block which contains a descriptor of the specified group.
108 */
109static unsigned long
110nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(const struct inode *inode, unsigned long group)
111{
112	unsigned long desc_block =
113		group / nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
114	return desc_block * NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_blocks_per_desc_block;
115}
116
117/**
118 * nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff - get block offset of a bitmap block
119 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
120 * @group: group number
121 *
122 * nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff() returns block offset of the bitmap
123 * block used to allocate/deallocate entries in the specified group.
124 */
125static unsigned long
126nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(const struct inode *inode, unsigned long group)
127{
128	unsigned long desc_offset =
129		group % nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
130	return nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(inode, group) + 1 +
131		desc_offset * NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_blocks_per_group;
132}
133
134/**
135 * nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees - get the number of free entries in a group
136 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
137 * @group: group number
138 * @desc: pointer to descriptor structure for the group
139 */
140static unsigned long
141nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees(struct inode *inode, unsigned long group,
142			       const struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc)
143{
144	unsigned long nfree;
145
146	spin_lock(nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group));
147	nfree = le32_to_cpu(desc->pg_nfrees);
148	spin_unlock(nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group));
149	return nfree;
150}
151
152/**
153 * nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries - adjust count of free entries
154 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
155 * @group: group number
156 * @desc: pointer to descriptor structure for the group
157 * @n: delta to be added
158 */
159static void
160nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(struct inode *inode,
161				    unsigned long group,
162				    struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc,
163				    u32 n)
164{
165	spin_lock(nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group));
166	le32_add_cpu(&desc->pg_nfrees, n);
167	spin_unlock(nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group));
168}
169
170/**
171 * nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff - get block offset of an entry block
172 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
173 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
174 */
175static unsigned long
176nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff(const struct inode *inode, __u64 nr)
177{
178	unsigned long group, group_offset;
179
180	group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, nr, &group_offset);
181
182	return nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(inode, group) + 1 +
183		group_offset / NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entries_per_block;
184}
185
186/**
187 * nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init - initialize buffer of a group descriptor block
188 * @inode: inode of metadata file
189 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer to be initialized
190 * @kaddr: kernel address mapped for the page including the buffer
191 */
192static void nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init(struct inode *inode,
193					 struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr)
194{
195	struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc = kaddr + bh_offset(bh);
196	unsigned long n = nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
197	__le32 nfrees;
198
199	nfrees = cpu_to_le32(nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode));
200	while (n-- > 0) {
201		desc->pg_nfrees = nfrees;
202		desc++;
203	}
204}
205
206static int nilfs_palloc_get_block(struct inode *inode, unsigned long blkoff,
207				  int create,
208				  void (*init_block)(struct inode *,
209						     struct buffer_head *,
210						     void *),
211				  struct buffer_head **bhp,
212				  struct nilfs_bh_assoc *prev,
213				  spinlock_t *lock)
214{
215	int ret;
216
217	spin_lock(lock);
218	if (prev->bh && blkoff == prev->blkoff) {
219		get_bh(prev->bh);
220		*bhp = prev->bh;
221		spin_unlock(lock);
222		return 0;
223	}
224	spin_unlock(lock);
225
226	ret = nilfs_mdt_get_block(inode, blkoff, create, init_block, bhp);
227	if (!ret) {
228		spin_lock(lock);
229		/*
230		 * The following code must be safe for change of the
231		 * cache contents during the get block call.
232		 */
233		brelse(prev->bh);
234		get_bh(*bhp);
235		prev->bh = *bhp;
236		prev->blkoff = blkoff;
237		spin_unlock(lock);
238	}
239	return ret;
240}
241
242/**
243 * nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block - get buffer head of a group descriptor block
244 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
245 * @group: group number
246 * @create: create flag
247 * @bhp: pointer to store the resultant buffer head
248 */
249static int nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(struct inode *inode,
250				       unsigned long group,
251				       int create, struct buffer_head **bhp)
252{
253	struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
254
255	return nilfs_palloc_get_block(inode,
256				      nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(inode, group),
257				      create, nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init,
258				      bhp, &cache->prev_desc, &cache->lock);
259}
260
261/**
262 * nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block - get buffer head of a bitmap block
263 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
264 * @group: group number
265 * @create: create flag
266 * @bhp: pointer to store the resultant buffer head
267 */
268static int nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(struct inode *inode,
269					 unsigned long group,
270					 int create, struct buffer_head **bhp)
271{
272	struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
273
274	return nilfs_palloc_get_block(inode,
275				      nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(inode, group),
276				      create, NULL, bhp,
277				      &cache->prev_bitmap, &cache->lock);
278}
279
280/**
281 * nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block - get buffer head of an entry block
282 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
283 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
284 * @create: create flag
285 * @bhp: pointer to store the resultant buffer head
286 */
287int nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(struct inode *inode, __u64 nr,
288				 int create, struct buffer_head **bhp)
289{
290	struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
291
292	return nilfs_palloc_get_block(inode,
293				      nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff(inode, nr),
294				      create, NULL, bhp,
295				      &cache->prev_entry, &cache->lock);
296}
297
298/**
299 * nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc - get kernel address of a group descriptor
300 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
301 * @group: group number
302 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer storing the group descriptor block
303 * @kaddr: kernel address mapped for the page including the buffer
304 */
305static struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *
306nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(const struct inode *inode,
307				  unsigned long group,
308				  const struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr)
309{
310	return (struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *)(kaddr + bh_offset(bh)) +
311		group % nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
312}
313
314/**
315 * nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry - get kernel address of an entry
316 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
317 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
318 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer storing the entry block
319 * @kaddr: kernel address mapped for the page including the buffer
320 */
321void *nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(const struct inode *inode, __u64 nr,
322				   const struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr)
323{
324	unsigned long entry_offset, group_offset;
325
326	nilfs_palloc_group(inode, nr, &group_offset);
327	entry_offset = group_offset % NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entries_per_block;
328
329	return kaddr + bh_offset(bh) +
330		entry_offset * NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entry_size;
331}
332
333/**
334 * nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot - find available slot in a group
335 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
336 * @group: group number
337 * @target: offset number of an entry in the group (start point)
338 * @bitmap: bitmap of the group
339 * @bsize: size in bits
340 */
341static int nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot(struct inode *inode,
342					    unsigned long group,
343					    unsigned long target,
344					    unsigned char *bitmap,
345					    int bsize)
346{
347	int curr, pos, end, i;
348
349	if (target > 0) {
350		end = (target + BITS_PER_LONG - 1) & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
351		if (end > bsize)
352			end = bsize;
353		pos = nilfs_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, end, target);
354		if (pos < end &&
355		    !nilfs_set_bit_atomic(
356			    nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group), pos, bitmap))
357			return pos;
358	} else
359		end = 0;
360
361	for (i = 0, curr = end;
362	     i < bsize;
363	     i += BITS_PER_LONG, curr += BITS_PER_LONG) {
364		/* wrap around */
365		if (curr >= bsize)
366			curr = 0;
367		while (*((unsigned long *)bitmap + curr / BITS_PER_LONG)
368		       != ~0UL) {
369			end = curr + BITS_PER_LONG;
370			if (end > bsize)
371				end = bsize;
372			pos = nilfs_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, end, curr);
373			if ((pos < end) &&
374			    !nilfs_set_bit_atomic(
375				    nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group), pos,
376				    bitmap))
377				return pos;
378		}
379	}
380	return -ENOSPC;
381}
382
383/**
384 * nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block - get the remaining number of groups
385 *					    in a group descriptor block
386 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
387 * @curr: current group number
388 * @max: maximum number of groups
389 */
390static unsigned long
391nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block(const struct inode *inode,
392				       unsigned long curr, unsigned long max)
393{
394	return min_t(unsigned long,
395		     nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode) -
396		     curr % nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode),
397		     max - curr + 1);
398}
399
400/**
401 * nilfs_palloc_count_desc_blocks - count descriptor blocks number
402 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
403 * @desc_blocks: descriptor blocks number [out]
404 */
405static int nilfs_palloc_count_desc_blocks(struct inode *inode,
406					    unsigned long *desc_blocks)
407{
408	unsigned long blknum;
409	int ret;
410
411	ret = nilfs_bmap_last_key(NILFS_I(inode)->i_bmap, &blknum);
412	if (likely(!ret))
413		*desc_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(
414			blknum, NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_blocks_per_desc_block);
415	return ret;
416}
417
418/**
419 * nilfs_palloc_mdt_file_can_grow - check potential opportunity for
420 *					MDT file growing
421 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
422 * @desc_blocks: known current descriptor blocks count
423 */
424static inline bool nilfs_palloc_mdt_file_can_grow(struct inode *inode,
425						    unsigned long desc_blocks)
426{
427	return (nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode) * desc_blocks) <
428			nilfs_palloc_groups_count(inode);
429}
430
431/**
432 * nilfs_palloc_count_max_entries - count max number of entries that can be
433 *					described by descriptor blocks count
434 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
435 * @nused: current number of used entries
436 * @nmaxp: max number of entries [out]
437 */
438int nilfs_palloc_count_max_entries(struct inode *inode, u64 nused, u64 *nmaxp)
439{
440	unsigned long desc_blocks = 0;
441	u64 entries_per_desc_block, nmax;
442	int err;
443
444	err = nilfs_palloc_count_desc_blocks(inode, &desc_blocks);
445	if (unlikely(err))
446		return err;
447
448	entries_per_desc_block = (u64)nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode) *
449				nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
450	nmax = entries_per_desc_block * desc_blocks;
451
452	if (nused == nmax &&
453			nilfs_palloc_mdt_file_can_grow(inode, desc_blocks))
454		nmax += entries_per_desc_block;
455
456	if (nused > nmax)
457		return -ERANGE;
458
459	*nmaxp = nmax;
460	return 0;
461}
462
463/**
464 * nilfs_palloc_prepare_alloc_entry - prepare to allocate a persistent object
465 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
466 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the allocation
467 */
468int nilfs_palloc_prepare_alloc_entry(struct inode *inode,
469				     struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
470{
471	struct buffer_head *desc_bh, *bitmap_bh;
472	struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
473	unsigned char *bitmap;
474	void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
475	unsigned long group, maxgroup, ngroups;
476	unsigned long group_offset, maxgroup_offset;
477	unsigned long n, entries_per_group, groups_per_desc_block;
478	unsigned long i, j;
479	int pos, ret;
480
481	ngroups = nilfs_palloc_groups_count(inode);
482	maxgroup = ngroups - 1;
483	group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
484	entries_per_group = nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode);
485	groups_per_desc_block = nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
486
487	for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i += n) {
488		if (group >= ngroups) {
489			/* wrap around */
490			group = 0;
491			maxgroup = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr,
492						      &maxgroup_offset) - 1;
493		}
494		ret = nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(inode, group, 1, &desc_bh);
495		if (ret < 0)
496			return ret;
497		desc_kaddr = kmap(desc_bh->b_page);
498		desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(
499			inode, group, desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
500		n = nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block(inode, group,
501							   maxgroup);
502		for (j = 0; j < n; j++, desc++, group++) {
503			if (nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees(inode, group, desc)
504			    > 0) {
505				ret = nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(
506					inode, group, 1, &bitmap_bh);
507				if (ret < 0)
508					goto out_desc;
509				bitmap_kaddr = kmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
510				bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(bitmap_bh);
511				pos = nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot(
512					inode, group, group_offset, bitmap,
513					entries_per_group);
514				if (pos >= 0) {
515					/* found a free entry */
516					nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(
517						inode, group, desc, -1);
518					req->pr_entry_nr =
519						entries_per_group * group + pos;
520					kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
521					kunmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
522
523					req->pr_desc_bh = desc_bh;
524					req->pr_bitmap_bh = bitmap_bh;
525					return 0;
526				}
527				kunmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
528				brelse(bitmap_bh);
529			}
530
531			group_offset = 0;
532		}
533
534		kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
535		brelse(desc_bh);
536	}
537
538	/* no entries left */
539	return -ENOSPC;
540
541 out_desc:
542	kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
543	brelse(desc_bh);
544	return ret;
545}
546
547/**
548 * nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry - finish allocation of a persistent object
549 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
550 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the allocation
551 */
552void nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry(struct inode *inode,
553				     struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
554{
555	mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
556	mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_desc_bh);
557	nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
558
559	brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
560	brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
561}
562
563/**
564 * nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry - finish deallocating a persistent object
565 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
566 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the removal
567 */
568void nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry(struct inode *inode,
569				    struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
570{
571	struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
572	unsigned long group, group_offset;
573	unsigned char *bitmap;
574	void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
575
576	group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
577	desc_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
578	desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(inode, group,
579						 req->pr_desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
580	bitmap_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
581	bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
582
583	if (!nilfs_clear_bit_atomic(nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group),
584				    group_offset, bitmap))
585		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: entry number %llu already freed\n",
586		       __func__, (unsigned long long)req->pr_entry_nr);
587	else
588		nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(inode, group, desc, 1);
589
590	kunmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
591	kunmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
592
593	mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_desc_bh);
594	mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
595	nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
596
597	brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
598	brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
599}
600
601/**
602 * nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry - cancel allocation of a persistent object
603 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
604 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the allocation
605 */
606void nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry(struct inode *inode,
607				    struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
608{
609	struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
610	void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
611	unsigned char *bitmap;
612	unsigned long group, group_offset;
613
614	group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
615	desc_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
616	desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(inode, group,
617						 req->pr_desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
618	bitmap_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
619	bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
620	if (!nilfs_clear_bit_atomic(nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group),
621				    group_offset, bitmap))
622		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: entry number %llu already freed\n",
623		       __func__, (unsigned long long)req->pr_entry_nr);
624	else
625		nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(inode, group, desc, 1);
626
627	kunmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
628	kunmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
629
630	brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
631	brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
632
633	req->pr_entry_nr = 0;
634	req->pr_bitmap_bh = NULL;
635	req->pr_desc_bh = NULL;
636}
637
638/**
639 * nilfs_palloc_prepare_free_entry - prepare to deallocate a persistent object
640 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
641 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the removal
642 */
643int nilfs_palloc_prepare_free_entry(struct inode *inode,
644				    struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
645{
646	struct buffer_head *desc_bh, *bitmap_bh;
647	unsigned long group, group_offset;
648	int ret;
649
650	group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
651	ret = nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(inode, group, 1, &desc_bh);
652	if (ret < 0)
653		return ret;
654	ret = nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(inode, group, 1, &bitmap_bh);
655	if (ret < 0) {
656		brelse(desc_bh);
657		return ret;
658	}
659
660	req->pr_desc_bh = desc_bh;
661	req->pr_bitmap_bh = bitmap_bh;
662	return 0;
663}
664
665/**
666 * nilfs_palloc_abort_free_entry - cancel deallocating a persistent object
667 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
668 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the removal
669 */
670void nilfs_palloc_abort_free_entry(struct inode *inode,
671				   struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
672{
673	brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
674	brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
675
676	req->pr_entry_nr = 0;
677	req->pr_bitmap_bh = NULL;
678	req->pr_desc_bh = NULL;
679}
680
681/**
682 * nilfs_palloc_group_is_in - judge if an entry is in a group
683 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
684 * @group: group number
685 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
686 */
687static int
688nilfs_palloc_group_is_in(struct inode *inode, unsigned long group, __u64 nr)
689{
690	__u64 first, last;
691
692	first = group * nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode);
693	last = first + nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode) - 1;
694	return (nr >= first) && (nr <= last);
695}
696
697/**
698 * nilfs_palloc_freev - deallocate a set of persistent objects
699 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
700 * @entry_nrs: array of entry numbers to be deallocated
701 * @nitems: number of entries stored in @entry_nrs
702 */
703int nilfs_palloc_freev(struct inode *inode, __u64 *entry_nrs, size_t nitems)
704{
705	struct buffer_head *desc_bh, *bitmap_bh;
706	struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
707	unsigned char *bitmap;
708	void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
709	unsigned long group, group_offset;
710	int i, j, n, ret;
711
712	for (i = 0; i < nitems; i = j) {
713		group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, entry_nrs[i], &group_offset);
714		ret = nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(inode, group, 0, &desc_bh);
715		if (ret < 0)
716			return ret;
717		ret = nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(inode, group, 0,
718						    &bitmap_bh);
719		if (ret < 0) {
720			brelse(desc_bh);
721			return ret;
722		}
723		desc_kaddr = kmap(desc_bh->b_page);
724		desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(
725			inode, group, desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
726		bitmap_kaddr = kmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
727		bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(bitmap_bh);
728		for (j = i, n = 0;
729		     (j < nitems) && nilfs_palloc_group_is_in(inode, group,
730							      entry_nrs[j]);
731		     j++) {
732			nilfs_palloc_group(inode, entry_nrs[j], &group_offset);
733			if (!nilfs_clear_bit_atomic(
734				    nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group),
735				    group_offset, bitmap)) {
736				printk(KERN_WARNING
737				       "%s: entry number %llu already freed\n",
738				       __func__,
739				       (unsigned long long)entry_nrs[j]);
740			} else {
741				n++;
742			}
743		}
744		nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(inode, group, desc, n);
745
746		kunmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
747		kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
748
749		mark_buffer_dirty(desc_bh);
750		mark_buffer_dirty(bitmap_bh);
751		nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
752
753		brelse(bitmap_bh);
754		brelse(desc_bh);
755	}
756	return 0;
757}
758
759void nilfs_palloc_setup_cache(struct inode *inode,
760			      struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache)
761{
762	NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache = cache;
763	spin_lock_init(&cache->lock);
764}
765
766void nilfs_palloc_clear_cache(struct inode *inode)
767{
768	struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
769
770	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
771	brelse(cache->prev_desc.bh);
772	brelse(cache->prev_bitmap.bh);
773	brelse(cache->prev_entry.bh);
774	cache->prev_desc.bh = NULL;
775	cache->prev_bitmap.bh = NULL;
776	cache->prev_entry.bh = NULL;
777	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
778}
779
780void nilfs_palloc_destroy_cache(struct inode *inode)
781{
782	nilfs_palloc_clear_cache(inode);
783	NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache = NULL;
784}