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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
  3 * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  4 * Timer COH 901 328, runs the OS timer interrupt.
  5 * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  6 */
  7#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  8#include <linux/time.h>
  9#include <linux/timex.h>
 10#include <linux/clockchips.h>
 11#include <linux/clocksource.h>
 12#include <linux/types.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14#include <linux/clk.h>
 15#include <linux/err.h>
 16#include <linux/irq.h>
 17#include <linux/delay.h>
 18#include <linux/of_address.h>
 19#include <linux/of_irq.h>
 20#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
 21
 22/* Generic stuff */
 23#include <asm/mach/map.h>
 24#include <asm/mach/time.h>
 25
 26/*
 27 * APP side special timer registers
 28 * This timer contains four timers which can fire an interrupt each.
 29 * OS (operating system) timer @ 32768 Hz
 30 * DD (device driver) timer @ 1 kHz
 31 * GP1 (general purpose 1) timer @ 1MHz
 32 * GP2 (general purpose 2) timer @ 1MHz
 33 */
 34
 35/* Reset OS Timer 32bit (-/W) */
 36#define U300_TIMER_APP_ROST					(0x0000)
 37#define U300_TIMER_APP_ROST_TIMER_RESET				(0x00000000)
 38/* Enable OS Timer 32bit (-/W) */
 39#define U300_TIMER_APP_EOST					(0x0004)
 40#define U300_TIMER_APP_EOST_TIMER_ENABLE			(0x00000000)
 41/* Disable OS Timer 32bit (-/W) */
 42#define U300_TIMER_APP_DOST					(0x0008)
 43#define U300_TIMER_APP_DOST_TIMER_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
 44/* OS Timer Mode Register 32bit (-/W) */
 45#define U300_TIMER_APP_SOSTM					(0x000c)
 46#define U300_TIMER_APP_SOSTM_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
 47#define U300_TIMER_APP_SOSTM_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000001)
 48/* OS Timer Status Register 32bit (R/-) */
 49#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS					(0x0010)
 50#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_TIMER_STATE_MASK			(0x0000000F)
 51#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_TIMER_STATE_IDLE			(0x00000001)
 52#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_TIMER_STATE_ACTIVE			(0x00000002)
 53#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_ENABLE_IND				(0x00000010)
 54#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_MODE_MASK				(0x00000020)
 55#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
 56#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000020)
 57#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_IRQ_ENABLED_IND			(0x00000040)
 58#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_IRQ_PENDING_IND			(0x00000080)
 59/* OS Timer Current Count Register 32bit (R/-) */
 60#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTCC					(0x0014)
 61/* OS Timer Terminal Count Register 32bit (R/W) */
 62#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTTC					(0x0018)
 63/* OS Timer Interrupt Enable Register 32bit (-/W) */
 64#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTIE					(0x001c)
 65#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTIE_IRQ_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
 66#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTIE_IRQ_ENABLE				(0x00000001)
 67/* OS Timer Interrupt Acknowledge Register 32bit (-/W) */
 68#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTIA					(0x0020)
 69#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTIA_IRQ_ACK				(0x00000080)
 70
 71/* Reset DD Timer 32bit (-/W) */
 72#define U300_TIMER_APP_RDDT					(0x0040)
 73#define U300_TIMER_APP_RDDT_TIMER_RESET				(0x00000000)
 74/* Enable DD Timer 32bit (-/W) */
 75#define U300_TIMER_APP_EDDT					(0x0044)
 76#define U300_TIMER_APP_EDDT_TIMER_ENABLE			(0x00000000)
 77/* Disable DD Timer 32bit (-/W) */
 78#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDDT					(0x0048)
 79#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDDT_TIMER_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
 80/* DD Timer Mode Register 32bit (-/W) */
 81#define U300_TIMER_APP_SDDTM					(0x004c)
 82#define U300_TIMER_APP_SDDTM_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
 83#define U300_TIMER_APP_SDDTM_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000001)
 84/* DD Timer Status Register 32bit (R/-) */
 85#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS					(0x0050)
 86#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_TIMER_STATE_MASK			(0x0000000F)
 87#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_TIMER_STATE_IDLE			(0x00000001)
 88#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_TIMER_STATE_ACTIVE			(0x00000002)
 89#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_ENABLE_IND				(0x00000010)
 90#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_MODE_MASK				(0x00000020)
 91#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
 92#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000020)
 93#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_IRQ_ENABLED_IND			(0x00000040)
 94#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_IRQ_PENDING_IND			(0x00000080)
 95/* DD Timer Current Count Register 32bit (R/-) */
 96#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTCC					(0x0054)
 97/* DD Timer Terminal Count Register 32bit (R/W) */
 98#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTTC					(0x0058)
 99/* DD Timer Interrupt Enable Register 32bit (-/W) */
100#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTIE					(0x005c)
101#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTIE_IRQ_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
102#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTIE_IRQ_ENABLE				(0x00000001)
103/* DD Timer Interrupt Acknowledge Register 32bit (-/W) */
104#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTIA					(0x0060)
105#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTIA_IRQ_ACK				(0x00000080)
106
107/* Reset GP1 Timer 32bit (-/W) */
108#define U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT1					(0x0080)
109#define U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT1_TIMER_RESET			(0x00000000)
110/* Enable GP1 Timer 32bit (-/W) */
111#define U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1					(0x0084)
112#define U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1_TIMER_ENABLE			(0x00000000)
113/* Disable GP1 Timer 32bit (-/W) */
114#define U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1					(0x0088)
115#define U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1_TIMER_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
116/* GP1 Timer Mode Register 32bit (-/W) */
117#define U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M					(0x008c)
118#define U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
119#define U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000001)
120/* GP1 Timer Status Register 32bit (R/-) */
121#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S					(0x0090)
122#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_TIMER_STATE_MASK			(0x0000000F)
123#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_TIMER_STATE_IDLE			(0x00000001)
124#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_TIMER_STATE_ACTIVE			(0x00000002)
125#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_ENABLE_IND				(0x00000010)
126#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_MODE_MASK				(0x00000020)
127#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
128#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000020)
129#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_IRQ_ENABLED_IND			(0x00000040)
130#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_IRQ_PENDING_IND			(0x00000080)
131/* GP1 Timer Current Count Register 32bit (R/-) */
132#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1CC					(0x0094)
133/* GP1 Timer Terminal Count Register 32bit (R/W) */
134#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1TC					(0x0098)
135/* GP1 Timer Interrupt Enable Register 32bit (-/W) */
136#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE					(0x009c)
137#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
138#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_ENABLE			(0x00000001)
139/* GP1 Timer Interrupt Acknowledge Register 32bit (-/W) */
140#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IA					(0x00a0)
141#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IA_IRQ_ACK				(0x00000080)
142
143/* Reset GP2 Timer 32bit (-/W) */
144#define U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT2					(0x00c0)
145#define U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT2_TIMER_RESET			(0x00000000)
146/* Enable GP2 Timer 32bit (-/W) */
147#define U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT2					(0x00c4)
148#define U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT2_TIMER_ENABLE			(0x00000000)
149/* Disable GP2 Timer 32bit (-/W) */
150#define U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT2					(0x00c8)
151#define U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT2_TIMER_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
152/* GP2 Timer Mode Register 32bit (-/W) */
153#define U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT2M					(0x00cc)
154#define U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT2M_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
155#define U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT2M_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000001)
156/* GP2 Timer Status Register 32bit (R/-) */
157#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S					(0x00d0)
158#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_TIMER_STATE_MASK			(0x0000000F)
159#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_TIMER_STATE_IDLE			(0x00000001)
160#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_TIMER_STATE_ACTIVE			(0x00000002)
161#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_ENABLE_IND				(0x00000010)
162#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_MODE_MASK				(0x00000020)
163#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
164#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000020)
165#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_IRQ_ENABLED_IND			(0x00000040)
166#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_IRQ_PENDING_IND			(0x00000080)
167/* GP2 Timer Current Count Register 32bit (R/-) */
168#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2CC					(0x00d4)
169/* GP2 Timer Terminal Count Register 32bit (R/W) */
170#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2TC					(0x00d8)
171/* GP2 Timer Interrupt Enable Register 32bit (-/W) */
172#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IE					(0x00dc)
173#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IE_IRQ_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
174#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IE_IRQ_ENABLE			(0x00000001)
175/* GP2 Timer Interrupt Acknowledge Register 32bit (-/W) */
176#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IA					(0x00e0)
177#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IA_IRQ_ACK				(0x00000080)
178
179/* Clock request control register - all four timers */
180#define U300_TIMER_APP_CRC					(0x100)
181#define U300_TIMER_APP_CRC_CLOCK_REQUEST_ENABLE			(0x00000001)
182
183static void __iomem *u300_timer_base;
184
185struct u300_clockevent_data {
186	struct clock_event_device cevd;
187	unsigned ticks_per_jiffy;
188};
189
190/*
191 * The u300_set_mode() function is always called first, if we
192 * have oneshot timer active, the oneshot scheduling function
193 * u300_set_next_event() is called immediately after.
194 */
195static void u300_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
196			  struct clock_event_device *evt)
197{
198	struct u300_clockevent_data *cevdata =
199		container_of(evt, struct u300_clockevent_data, cevd);
200
201	switch (mode) {
202	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
203		/* Disable interrupts on GPT1 */
204		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_DISABLE,
205		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
206		/* Disable GP1 while we're reprogramming it. */
207		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1_TIMER_DISABLE,
208		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1);
209		/*
210		 * Set the periodic mode to a certain number of ticks per
211		 * jiffy.
212		 */
213		writel(cevdata->ticks_per_jiffy,
214		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1TC);
215		/*
216		 * Set continuous mode, so the timer keeps triggering
217		 * interrupts.
218		 */
219		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M_MODE_CONTINUOUS,
220		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M);
221		/* Enable timer interrupts */
222		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_ENABLE,
223		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
224		/* Then enable the OS timer again */
225		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1_TIMER_ENABLE,
226		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1);
227		break;
228	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
229		/* Just break; here? */
230		/*
231		 * The actual event will be programmed by the next event hook,
232		 * so we just set a dummy value somewhere at the end of the
233		 * universe here.
234		 */
235		/* Disable interrupts on GPT1 */
236		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_DISABLE,
237		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
238		/* Disable GP1 while we're reprogramming it. */
239		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1_TIMER_DISABLE,
240		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1);
241		/*
242		 * Expire far in the future, u300_set_next_event() will be
243		 * called soon...
244		 */
245		writel(0xFFFFFFFF, u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1TC);
246		/* We run one shot per tick here! */
247		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M_MODE_ONE_SHOT,
248		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M);
249		/* Enable interrupts for this timer */
250		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_ENABLE,
251		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
252		/* Enable timer */
253		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1_TIMER_ENABLE,
254		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1);
255		break;
256	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
257	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
258		/* Disable interrupts on GP1 */
259		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_DISABLE,
260		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
261		/* Disable GP1 */
262		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1_TIMER_DISABLE,
263		       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1);
264		break;
265	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
266		/* Ignore this call */
267		break;
268	}
269}
270
271/*
272 * The app timer in one shot mode obviously has to be reprogrammed
273 * in EXACTLY this sequence to work properly. Do NOT try to e.g. replace
274 * the interrupt disable + timer disable commands with a reset command,
275 * it will fail miserably. Apparently (and I found this the hard way)
276 * the timer is very sensitive to the instruction order, though you don't
277 * get that impression from the data sheet.
278 */
279static int u300_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles,
280			       struct clock_event_device *evt)
281
282{
283	/* Disable interrupts on GPT1 */
284	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_DISABLE,
285	       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
286	/* Disable GP1 while we're reprogramming it. */
287	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1_TIMER_DISABLE,
288	       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1);
289	/* Reset the General Purpose timer 1. */
290	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT1_TIMER_RESET,
291	       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT1);
292	/* IRQ in n * cycles */
293	writel(cycles, u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1TC);
294	/*
295	 * We run one shot per tick here! (This is necessary to reconfigure,
296	 * the timer will tilt if you don't!)
297	 */
298	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M_MODE_ONE_SHOT,
299	       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M);
300	/* Enable timer interrupts */
301	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_ENABLE,
302	       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
303	/* Then enable the OS timer again */
304	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1_TIMER_ENABLE,
305	       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1);
306	return 0;
307}
308
309static struct u300_clockevent_data u300_clockevent_data = {
310	/* Use general purpose timer 1 as clock event */
311	.cevd = {
312		.name		= "GPT1",
313		/* Reasonably fast and accurate clock event */
314		.rating		= 300,
315		.features	= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC |
316			CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
317		.set_next_event	= u300_set_next_event,
318		.set_mode	= u300_set_mode,
319	},
320};
321
322/* Clock event timer interrupt handler */
323static irqreturn_t u300_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
324{
325	struct clock_event_device *evt = &u300_clockevent_data.cevd;
326	/* ACK/Clear timer IRQ for the APP GPT1 Timer */
327
328	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IA_IRQ_ACK,
329		u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IA);
330	evt->event_handler(evt);
331	return IRQ_HANDLED;
332}
333
334static struct irqaction u300_timer_irq = {
335	.name		= "U300 Timer Tick",
336	.flags		= IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL,
337	.handler	= u300_timer_interrupt,
338};
339
340/*
341 * Override the global weak sched_clock symbol with this
342 * local implementation which uses the clocksource to get some
343 * better resolution when scheduling the kernel. We accept that
344 * this wraps around for now, since it is just a relative time
345 * stamp. (Inspired by OMAP implementation.)
346 */
347
348static u64 notrace u300_read_sched_clock(void)
349{
350	return readl(u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2CC);
351}
352
353static unsigned long u300_read_current_timer(void)
354{
355	return readl(u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2CC);
356}
357
358static struct delay_timer u300_delay_timer;
359
360/*
361 * This sets up the system timers, clock source and clock event.
362 */
363static void __init u300_timer_init_of(struct device_node *np)
364{
365	unsigned int irq;
366	struct clk *clk;
367	unsigned long rate;
368
369	u300_timer_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
370	if (!u300_timer_base)
371		panic("could not ioremap system timer\n");
372
373	/* Get the IRQ for the GP1 timer */
374	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 2);
375	if (!irq)
376		panic("no IRQ for system timer\n");
377
378	pr_info("U300 GP1 timer @ base: %p, IRQ: %u\n", u300_timer_base, irq);
379
380	/* Clock the interrupt controller */
381	clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
382	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(clk));
383	clk_prepare_enable(clk);
384	rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
385
386	u300_clockevent_data.ticks_per_jiffy = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rate, HZ);
387
388	sched_clock_register(u300_read_sched_clock, 32, rate);
389
390	u300_delay_timer.read_current_timer = &u300_read_current_timer;
391	u300_delay_timer.freq = rate;
392	register_current_timer_delay(&u300_delay_timer);
393
394	/*
395	 * Disable the "OS" and "DD" timers - these are designed for Symbian!
396	 * Example usage in cnh1601578 cpu subsystem pd_timer_app.c
397	 */
398	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_CRC_CLOCK_REQUEST_ENABLE,
399		u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_CRC);
400	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_ROST_TIMER_RESET,
401		u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_ROST);
402	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_DOST_TIMER_DISABLE,
403		u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_DOST);
404	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_RDDT_TIMER_RESET,
405		u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_RDDT);
406	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_DDDT_TIMER_DISABLE,
407		u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_DDDT);
408
409	/* Reset the General Purpose timer 1. */
410	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT1_TIMER_RESET,
411		u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT1);
412
413	/* Set up the IRQ handler */
414	setup_irq(irq, &u300_timer_irq);
415
416	/* Reset the General Purpose timer 2 */
417	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT2_TIMER_RESET,
418		u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT2);
419	/* Set this timer to run around forever */
420	writel(0xFFFFFFFFU, u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2TC);
421	/* Set continuous mode so it wraps around */
422	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT2M_MODE_CONTINUOUS,
423	       u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT2M);
424	/* Disable timer interrupts */
425	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IE_IRQ_DISABLE,
426		u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IE);
427	/* Then enable the GP2 timer to use as a free running us counter */
428	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT2_TIMER_ENABLE,
429		u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT2);
430
431	/* Use general purpose timer 2 as clock source */
432	if (clocksource_mmio_init(u300_timer_base + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2CC,
433			"GPT2", rate, 300, 32, clocksource_mmio_readl_up))
434		pr_err("timer: failed to initialize U300 clock source\n");
435
436	/* Configure and register the clockevent */
437	clockevents_config_and_register(&u300_clockevent_data.cevd, rate,
438					1, 0xffffffff);
439
440	/*
441	 * TODO: init and register the rest of the timers too, they can be
442	 * used by hrtimers!
443	 */
444}
445
446CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(u300_timer, "stericsson,u300-apptimer",
447		       u300_timer_init_of);